citez les auteurs, que vous fournissez le lien de la licence, et que vous
indiquez si des changements ont été faits. Si vous ré-écrivez, transformez,
ou vous appuyez sur le contenu, vous devez publier vos contributions sous la
-même licence que l'original. Détails de la licence :
-<a class="ulink" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</a>
+même licence que l'original. Détails de la licence :<a class="ulink" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/" target="_top">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/</a>
</p></div></div></div><hr></div><div class="dedication"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="dedication"></a></h1></div></div></div><div class="blockquote"><table border="0" class="blockquote" style="width: 100%; cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p>I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way that I
think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . essays like
this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but also reasonably
sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance to in our daily
lives.</p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--\begin{flushright}
\textit{ David Foster Wallace }
- \end{flushright}</td></tr></table></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table des matières</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#foreword">Préface</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="part"><a href="#the-big-picture">I. The Big Picture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-new-world-of-digital-commons">1. The New World of Digital Commons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#how-to-be-made-with-creative-commons">2. How to Be Made with Creative Commons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-creative-commons-licenses">3. The Creative Commons Licenses</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#the-case-studies">II. The Case Studies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#arduino">4. Arduino</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#artica">5. Ártica</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#blender-institute">6. Blender Institute</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#cards-against-humanity">7. Cards Against Humanity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-conversation">8. The Conversation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#cory-doctorow">9. Cory Doctorow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#figshare">10. Figshare</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#figure.nz">11. Figure.NZ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#knowledge-unlatched">12. Knowledge Unlatched</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#lumen-learning">13. Lumen Learning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#jonathan-mann">14. Jonathan Mann</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#noun-project">15. Noun Project</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#open-data-institute">16. Open Data Institute</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#opendesk">17. OpenDesk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#openstax">18. OpenStax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#amanda-palmer">19. Amanda Palmer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#plos-public-library-of-science">20. PLOS (Public Library of Science)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#rijksmuseum">21. Rijksmuseum</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#shareable">22. Shareable</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#siyavula">23. Siyavula</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#sparkfun">24. SparkFun</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#teachaids">25. TeachAIDS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#tribe-of-noise">26. Tribe of Noise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#wikimedia-foundation">27. Wikimedia Foundation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#bibliography">A. Bibliography</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#acknowledgments">B. Remerciements</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-figures"><p><b>Liste des illustrations</b></p><dl><dt>1.1. <a href="#fig-1">Enterprise engagement with commons, state and market.</a></dt><dt>1.2. <a href="#fig-2">Four aspects of resource management</a></dt><dt>1.3. <a href="#fig-3">How the market, commons and state concieve of resources.</a></dt><dt>1.4. <a href="#fig-4">In preindustrialized society.</a></dt><dt>1.5. <a href="#fig-5">The commons is gradually superseded by the state.</a></dt><dt>1.6. <a href="#fig-6">How the market, the state and the commons look today.</a></dt></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="foreword"></a>Préface</h1></div></div></div><p>
+ \end{flushright}</td></tr></table></div></div><div class="toc"><p><b>Table des matières</b></p><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#foreword">Avant-propos</a></span></dt><dt><span class="preface"><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></span></dt><dt><span class="part"><a href="#the-big-picture">I. The Big Picture</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-new-world-of-digital-commons">1. The New World of Digital Commons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#how-to-be-made-with-creative-commons">2. How to Be Made with Creative Commons</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-creative-commons-licenses">3. The Creative Commons Licenses</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="part"><a href="#the-case-studies">II. The Case Studies</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#arduino">4. Arduino</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#artica">5. Ártica</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#blender-institute">6. Blender Institute</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#cards-against-humanity">7. Cards Against Humanity</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#the-conversation">8. The Conversation</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#cory-doctorow">9. Cory Doctorow</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#figshare">10. Figshare</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#figure.nz">11. Figure.NZ</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#knowledge-unlatched">12. Knowledge Unlatched</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#lumen-learning">13. Lumen Learning</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#jonathan-mann">14. Jonathan Mann</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#noun-project">15. Noun Project</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#open-data-institute">16. Open Data Institute</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#opendesk">17. OpenDesk</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#openstax">18. OpenStax</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#amanda-palmer">19. Amanda Palmer</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#plos-public-library-of-science">20. PLOS (Public Library of Science)</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#rijksmuseum">21. Rijksmuseum</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#shareable">22. Shareable</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#siyavula">23. Siyavula</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#sparkfun">24. SparkFun</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#teachaids">25. TeachAIDS</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#tribe-of-noise">26. Tribe of Noise</a></span></dt><dt><span class="chapter"><a href="#wikimedia-foundation">27. Wikimedia Foundation</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#bibliography">A. Bibliography</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#acknowledgments">B. Remerciements</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="list-of-figures"><p><b>Liste des illustrations</b></p><dl><dt>1.1. <a href="#fig-1">Enterprise engagement with commons, state and market.</a></dt><dt>1.2. <a href="#fig-2">Four aspects of resource management</a></dt><dt>1.3. <a href="#fig-3">How the market, commons and state concieve of resources.</a></dt><dt>1.4. <a href="#fig-4">In preindustrialized society.</a></dt><dt>1.5. <a href="#fig-5">The commons is gradually superseded by the state.</a></dt><dt>1.6. <a href="#fig-6">How the market, the state and the commons look today.</a></dt></dl></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="foreword"></a>Avant-propos</h1></div></div></div><p>
Il y a trois ans, juste après avoir été employé en tant que PDG de Creative
Commons, j'ai rencontré Cory Doctorow dans le bar de l'hôtel Gladstone, à
Toronto. En tant qu'un des promoteurs de CC les plus connus – qui a réussi
désaccord et a appelé la poursuite des modèles d'affaires viables via
CC<span class="quote">« <span class="quote">un leurre</span> »</span>.
</p><p>
- He was, in a way, completely correct—those who make things with Creative
-Commons have ulterior motives, as Paul Stacey explains in this book:
-<span class="quote">« <span class="quote">Regardless of legal status, they all have a social mission. Their
-primary reason for being is to make the world a better place, not to
-profit. Money is a means to a social end, not the end itself.</span> »</span>
+ Il avait, dans un sens, complètement raison-ceux qui font des choses avec
+Creative Commons ont d'autres motivations, comme Paul Stacey l'explique dans
+son livre : <span class="quote">« <span class="quote">En dehors du statut légal, il ont tous une mission
+sociale. Leur première raison d'être est de rendre le monde un meilleur
+endroit, pas de s'enrichir. L'argent est un moyen d'atteindre un
+aboutissement social, mais pas l'aboutissement lui-même.</span> »</span>
</p><p>
Dans l'étude de cas sur Cory Doctorow, Sarah Hinchliff Pearson cite les mots
de Cory provenant de son livre Information doesn't want to be free
</p><p>
That’s the true value of things that are Made with Creative Commons.
</p><div class="blockquote"><table border="0" class="blockquote" style="width: 100%; cellspacing: 0; cellpadding: 0;" summary="Block quote"><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td width="80%" valign="top"><p></p></td><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td></tr><tr><td width="10%" valign="top"> </td><td colspan="2" align="right" valign="top">--\begin{flushright}
- \textit{ Ryan Merkley, CEO, Creative Commons}
+ \textit{ Ryan Merkley, DG, Creative Commons}
\end{flushright}</td></tr></table></div></div><div class="preface"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h1 class="title"><a name="introduction"></a>Introduction</h1></div></div></div><p>
Ce livre montre au monde comment le partage peut être bon pour les
affaires – mais avec un détour.