1 # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
2 # Copyright (C) YEAR Richard Stallman
3 # This file is distributed under the same license as the A radical proposal to keep your personal data safe package.
4 # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
8 "Project-Id-Version: A radical proposal to keep your personal data safe n/a\n"
9 "POT-Creation-Date: 2018-04-06 23:17+0200\n"
10 "PO-Revision-Date: 2018-04-09 15:18+0000\n"
11 "Last-Translator: Anders Jonsson <anders.jonsson@norsjovallen.se>\n"
12 "Language-Team: Swedish <https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/"
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22 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:2
23 msgid "A radical proposal to keep your personal data safe"
24 msgstr "Ett radikalt förslag för att säkra dina personliga data"
27 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:4
28 msgid "by Richard Stallman, 2018-04-03"
29 msgstr "av Richard Stallman, 2018-04-03"
32 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:8
35 "**The surveillance imposed on us today is worse than in the Soviet\n"
36 "Union. We need laws to stop this data being collected in the first\n"
39 "**Övervakningen som idag påtvingas os är värre än i Sovjetunionen.\n"
40 "Vi behöver lagar som förhindrar att dessa data samlas in från\n"
44 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:15
46 "Journalists have been asking me whether the revulsion against the abuse of "
47 "[Facebook](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/mar/31/big-data-lie-exposed-simply-blaming-facebook-wont-fix-reclaim-private-information) "
48 "data could be a turning point for the campaign to recover privacy. That "
49 "could happen, if the public makes its campaign broader and deeper."
51 "Journalister har frågat mig om avskyn mot missbruket av "
52 "[Facebook](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/mar/31/big-data-lie-"
53 "exposed-simply-blaming-facebook-wont-fix-reclaim-private-information)-data "
54 "kan vara en vändpunkt för kampanjen om att återvinna skyddet för den privata "
55 "sfären. Det kan hända, om allmänheten gör kampanjen bredare och djupare."
58 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:21
60 "Broader, meaning extending to all surveillance systems, not just "
61 "[Facebook](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/facebook). Deeper, meaning "
62 "to advance from regulating the use of data to regulating the accumulation of "
63 "data. Because surveillance is so pervasive, restoring privacy is necessarily "
64 "a big change, and requires powerful measures."
68 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:30
70 "The surveillance imposed on us today far exceeds that of the Soviet "
71 "Union. For freedom and democracy’s sake, we need to eliminate most of "
72 "it. There are so many ways to use data to hurt people that the only safe "
73 "database is the one that was never collected. Thus, instead of the EU’s "
74 "approach of mainly regulating how personal data may be used (in its [General "
75 "Data Protection Regulation](https://www.eugdpr.org/) or GDPR), I propose a "
76 "law to stop systems from collecting personal data."
80 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:36
82 "The robust way to do that, the way that can’t be set aside at the whim of a "
83 "government, is to require systems to be built so as not to collect data "
84 "about a person. The basic principle is that a system must be designed not to "
85 "collect certain data, if its basic function can be carried out without that "
90 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:40
92 "Data about who travels where is particularly sensitive, because it is an "
93 "ideal basis for repressing any chosen target. We can take the London trains "
94 "and buses as a case for study."
98 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:45
100 "The Transport for London digital payment card system centrally records the "
101 "trips any given Oyster or bank card has paid for. When a passenger feeds the "
102 "card digitally, the system associates the card with the passenger’s "
103 "identity. This adds up to complete surveillance."
107 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:52
109 "I expect the transport system can justify this practice under the GDPR’s "
110 "rules. My proposal, by contrast, would require the system to stop tracking "
111 "who goes where. The card’s basic function is to pay for transport. That can "
112 "be done without centralising that data, so the transport system would have "
113 "to stop doing so. When it accepts digital payments, it should do so through "
114 "an anonymous payment system."
118 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:56
120 "Frills on the system, such as the feature of letting a passenger review the "
121 "list of past journeys, are not part of the basic function, so they can’t "
122 "justify incorporating any additional surveillance."
126 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:60
128 "These additional services could be offered separately to users who request "
129 "them. Even better, users could use their own personal systems to privately "
130 "track their own journeys."
134 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:66
136 "Black cabs demonstrate that a system for hiring cars with drivers does not "
137 "need to identify passengers. Therefore such systems should not be allowed to "
138 "identify passengers; they should be required to accept privacy-respecting "
139 "cash from passengers without ever trying to identify them."
143 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:73
145 "However, convenient digital payment systems can also protect passengers’ "
146 "anonymity and privacy. We have already developed one: [GNU "
147 "Taler](https://taler.net/en/). It is designed to be anonymous for the payer, "
148 "but payees are always identified. We designed it that way so as not to "
149 "facilitate tax dodging. All digital payment systems should be required to "
150 "defend anonymity using this or a similar method."
154 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:83
156 "What about security? Such systems in areas where the public are admitted "
157 "must be designed so they cannot track people. Video cameras should make a "
158 "local recording that can be checked for the next few weeks if a crime "
159 "occurs, but should not allow remote viewing without physical collection of "
160 "the recording. Biometric systems should be designed so they only recognise "
161 "people on a court-ordered list of suspects, to respect the privacy of the "
162 "rest of us. An unjust state is more dangerous than terrorism, and too much "
163 "security encourages an unjust state."
167 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:89
169 "The EU’s GDPR regulations are well-meaning, but do not go very far. It will "
170 "not deliver much privacy, because its rules are too lax. They permit "
171 "collecting any data if it is somehow useful to the system, and it is easy to "
172 "come up with a way to make any particular data useful for something."
176 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:100
178 "The GDPR makes much of requiring users (in some cases) to give consent for "
179 "the collection of their data, but that doesn’t do much good. System "
180 "designers have become expert at manufacturing consent (to repurpose Noam "
181 "Chomsky’s phrase). Most users consent to a site’s terms without reading "
182 "them; a company that "
183 "[required](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/sep/29/londoners-wi-fi-security-herod-clause) "
184 "users to trade their first-born child got consent from plenty of users. Then "
185 "again, when a system is crucial for modern life, like buses and trains, "
186 "users ignore the terms because refusal of consent is too painful to "
191 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:103
193 "To restore privacy, we must stop surveillance before it even asks for "
198 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:112
200 "Finally, don’t forget the software in your own computer. If it is the "
201 "non-free software of Apple, Google or Microsoft, it [spies on you "
202 "regularly](https://gnu.org/malware/). That’s because it is controlled by a "
203 "company that won’t hesitate to spy on you. Companies tend to lose their "
204 "scruples when that is profitable. By contrast, free (libre) software is "
205 "[controlled by its "
206 "users](https://gnu.org/philosophy/free-software-even-more-important.html). "
207 "That user community keeps the software honest."
211 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:117
213 "Richard Stallman is president of the Free "
214 "[Software](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/software) Foundation, "
215 "which launched the development of a free/libre operating system GNU."
219 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:121
221 "Copyright 2018 Richard Stallman. Released under [Creative Commons "
222 "Attribution NoDerivatives License "
223 "4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/)."
227 #: A_radical_proposal_to_keep_your_personal_data_safe.md:124
229 "Originally published by [The "
230 "Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2018/apr/03/facebook-abusing-data-law-privacy-big-tech-surveillance) "
233 "Ursprugnligen publicerat av [The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/"
234 "commentisfree/2018/apr/03/facebook-abusing-data-law-privacy-big-tech-"
235 "surveillance) 2018-04-03."
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