Notes: 219/222

diff --git a/freeculture.fr.po b/freeculture.fr.po
index d175f8083108876d099b8f747da8ebecc35e89d3..14188b115d92c4ad693110bcb38ba7b77731dbdd 100644 (file)
--- a/freeculture.fr.po
+++ b/freeculture.fr.po
@@ -21911,15 +21911,15 @@ msgid ""
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 #.  PAGE BREAK 227 
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+"le logiciel <quote>open source</quote> ou mis dans le domaine publique. "
+"La principale opposition de Microsoft est l'utilisation de la licence "
+"<quote>copyleft</quote> pour le <quote>logiciel libre</quote>, qui implique "
+"que les travaux dérivés issus de ce logiciel sont soumis aux mêmes termes. "
+"Voir Bradford L. "
+"Smith, <quote>The Future of Software: Enabling the Marketplace to "
+"Decide</quote>, <citetitle>Government Policy Toward Open Source Software</"

 "citetitle> (Washington, D.C.&nbsp;: AEI-Brookings Joint Center for "
 "Regulatory Studies, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy "
 "citetitle> (Washington, D.C.&nbsp;: AEI-Brookings Joint Center for "
 "Regulatory Studies, American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy "

-"Research, 2002), 69, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/"
-"\">lien #62</ulink>. See also Craig Mundie, Microsoft senior vice president,"
-"<citetitle> The Commercial Software Model,</citetitle> discussion at New "
-"York University Stern School of Business (3 May 2001), available at <ulink "
+"Research, 2002), 69, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/"
+"\">lien #62</ulink>. Voir aussi Craig Mundie, vice président sénior de "
+"Microsoft, "
+"<citetitle>The Commercial Software Model</citetitle>, débat au New "
+"York University Stern School of Business (3 mai 2001), disponible au <ulink "

 "url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #63</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 "url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #63</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>


@@ -26231,7 +26242,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Krim, <quote>The Quiet War over Open-Source,</quote> available at <ulink url="
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #64</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "Krim, <quote>The Quiet War over Open-Source,</quote> available at <ulink url="
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #64</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"Krim, <quote>The Quiet War over Open-Source,</quote> available at <ulink url="
+"Krim, <quote>The Quiet War over Open-Source</quote>, disponible au <ulink url="

 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #64</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #64</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>


@@ -26718,18 +26729,18 @@ msgid ""
 "citetitle>, 10 September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture."
 "cc/notes/\">link #67</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "citetitle>, 10 September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture."
 "cc/notes/\">link #67</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"John Borland, <quote>RIAA Sues 261 File Swappers,</quote> CNET News.com, 8 "
-"September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/"
+"John Borland, <quote>RIAA Sues 261 File Swappers</quote>, CNET News.com, 8 "
+"septembre 2003, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/"

 "\">lien #65</ulink>&nbsp;; Paul R. La Monica, <quote>Music Industry Sues "
 "\">lien #65</ulink>&nbsp;; Paul R. La Monica, <quote>Music Industry Sues "

-"Swappers,</quote> CNN/Money, 8 September 2003, available at <ulink url="
-"\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #66</ulink>&nbsp;; Soni Sangha and "
-"Phyllis Furman with Robert Gearty, <quote>Sued for a Song, N.Y.C. 12-Yr- Old "
-"Among 261 Cited as Sharers,</quote><citetitle> New York Daily News,</"
-"citetitle> 9 September 2003, 3&nbsp;; Frank Ahrens, <quote>RIAA's Lawsuits "
-"Meet Surprised Targets&nbsp;; Single Mother in Calif., 12-Year-Old Girl in N."
-"Y. Among Defendants,</quote><citetitle> Washington Post,</citetitle> 10 "
-"September 2003, E1&nbsp;; Katie Dean, <quote>Schoolgirl Settles with RIAA,</"
-"quote><citetitle> Wired News,</citetitle> 10 September 2003, available at "
+"Swappers,</quote> CNN/Money, 8 septembre 2003, disponible au <ulink url="
+"\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #66</ulink>&nbsp;; Soni Sangha et "
+"Phyllis Furman avec Robert Gearty, <quote>Sued for a Song, N.Y.C. 12-Yr- Old "
+"Among 261 Cited as Sharers</quote>, <citetitle>New York Daily News</"
+"citetitle>, 9 septembre 2003, 3&nbsp;; Frank Ahrens, <quote>RIAA's Lawsuits "
+"Meet Surprised Targets; Single Mother in Calif., 12-Year-Old Girl in N."
+"Y. Among Defendants</quote>, <citetitle>Washington Post</citetitle>, 10 "
+"septembre 2003, E1&nbsp;; Katie Dean, <quote>Schoolgirl Settles with RIAA</"
+"quote>, <citetitle>Wired News</citetitle>, 10 septembre 2003, disponible au "

 "<ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #67</ulink>."
 
 #.  f12. 
 "<ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #67</ulink>."
 
 #.  f12. 


@@ -26739,8 +26750,9 @@ msgid ""
 "quote> mtv.com, 17 September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-"
 "culture.cc/notes/\">link #68</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "quote> mtv.com, 17 September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-"
 "culture.cc/notes/\">link #68</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"Jon Wiederhorn, <quote>Eminem Gets Sued . . . by a Little Old Lady,</quote> "
-"mtv.com, 17 September 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"
+"Jon Wiederhorn, <quote>Eminem mis en procès&hellip; par une petite vieille "
+"dame</quote>, "
+"mtv.com, 17 septembre 2003, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"

 "notes/\">lien #68</ulink>."
 
 #.  f13. 
 "notes/\">lien #68</ulink>."
 
 #.  f13. 


@@ -26752,7 +26764,7 @@ msgid ""
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #69</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "Kenji Hall, Associated Press, <quote>Japanese Book May Be Inspiration for "
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #69</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "Kenji Hall, Associated Press, <quote>Japanese Book May Be Inspiration for "

-"Dylan Songs,</quote> Kansascity.com, 9 July 2003, available at <ulink url="
+"Dylan Songs</quote>, Kansascity.com, 9 juillet 2003, disponible au <ulink url="

 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #69</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 "\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #69</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>


@@ -26829,8 +26841,8 @@ msgid ""
 "August 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link "
 "#71</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "August 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link "
 "#71</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"<quote>Creative Commons and Brazil,</quote> Creative Commons Weblog, 6 "
-"August 2003, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien "
+"<quote>Creative Commons and Brazil</quote>, Creative Commons Weblog, 6 "
+"août 2003, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien "

 "#71</ulink>."
 
 #.  PAGE BREAK 278 
 "#71</ulink>."
 
 #.  PAGE BREAK 278 


@@ -27181,11 +27193,11 @@ msgid ""
 "2004) (mapping tradeoffs between technology and privacy)."
 msgstr ""
 "Voir, par exemple, Marc Rotenberg, <quote>Fair Information Practices and the "
 "2004) (mapping tradeoffs between technology and privacy)."
 msgstr ""
 "Voir, par exemple, Marc Rotenberg, <quote>Fair Information Practices and the "

-"Architecture of Privacy (What Larry Doesn't Get),</quote><citetitle> "
+"Architecture of Privacy (What Larry Doesn't Get)</quote>, <citetitle>"

 "Stanford Technology Law Review</citetitle> 1 (2001)&nbsp;: par. 6-18, "
 "disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #72</ulink> "
 "(description des exemples dans lesquels la technologie définit la politique "
 "Stanford Technology Law Review</citetitle> 1 (2001)&nbsp;: par. 6-18, "
 "disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #72</ulink> "
 "(description des exemples dans lesquels la technologie définit la politique "

-"de vie privée). Voir aussi Jeffrey Rosen,<citetitle> The Naked Crowd&nbsp;: "
+"de vie privée). Voir aussi Jeffrey Rosen, <citetitle>The Naked Crowd: "

 "Reclaiming Security and Freedom in an Anxious Age</citetitle> (New "
 "York&nbsp;: Random House, 2004) (cartographie des compromis entre la "
 "technologie et la vie privée)."
 "Reclaiming Security and Freedom in an Anxious Age</citetitle> (New "
 "York&nbsp;: Random House, 2004) (cartographie des compromis entre la "
 "technologie et la vie privée)."


@@ -27815,7 +27827,7 @@ msgid ""
 "Hittelman, a Fiat Lucre production, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-"
 "culture.cc/notes/\">link #72</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "Hittelman, a Fiat Lucre production, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-"
 "culture.cc/notes/\">link #72</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"<citetitle>Willful Infringement&nbsp;: A Report from the Front Lines of the "
+"<citetitle>Willful Infringement: A Report from the Front Lines of the "

 "Real Culture Wars</citetitle> (2003), produit par Jed Horovitz, réalisé par "
 "Greg Hittelman, une production Fiat Lucre, disponible au <ulink url="
 "\"http ://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #72</ulink>."
 "Real Culture Wars</citetitle> (2003), produit par Jed Horovitz, réalisé par "
 "Greg Hittelman, une production Fiat Lucre, disponible au <ulink url="
 "\"http ://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #72</ulink>."


@@ -28056,9 +28068,9 @@ msgid ""
 "Obviously, I believe it would be beneficial for the same idea to be adopted "
 "by other countries as well."
 msgstr ""
 "Obviously, I believe it would be beneficial for the same idea to be adopted "
 "by other countries as well."
 msgstr ""

-"The proposal I am advancing here would apply to American works only. "
-"Obviously, I believe it would be beneficial for the same idea to be adopted "
-"by other countries as well."
+"La proposition que j'avance ici ne s'appliquerait qu'aux oeuvres américaines. "
+"Je pense évidemment que ce serait bénéfique si d'autres pays adoptaient la "
+"même idée aussi."

 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
 msgid ""
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
 msgid ""


@@ -28259,9 +28271,10 @@ msgid ""
 "here. In my view, the law of derivatives creates a more complicated system "
 "than is justified by the marginal incentive it creates."
 msgstr ""
 "here. In my view, the law of derivatives creates a more complicated system "
 "than is justified by the marginal incentive it creates."
 msgstr ""

-"There would be a complication with derivative works that I have not solved "
-"here. In my view, the law of derivatives creates a more complicated system "
-"than is justified by the marginal incentive it creates."
+"Il y aurait une complication avec les oeuvres dérivées que je n'ai pas "
+"résolue ici. De mon point de vue, la loi sur les oeuvres dérivées crée un "
+"système d'une complexité qui n'est pas justifiée par les incitations "
+"marginales qu'il crée."

 
 #.  PAGE BREAK 296 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><section><para>
 
 #.  PAGE BREAK 296 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><section><para>


@@ -28395,8 +28408,8 @@ msgid ""
 "(25 January 2003): 15, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"
 "notes/\">link #74</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "(25 January 2003): 15, available at <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"
 "notes/\">link #74</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

-"<quote>A Radical Rethink,</quote> <citetitle>Economist,</citetitle> "
-"366&nbsp;:8308 (25 January 2003)&nbsp;: 15, available at <ulink url="
+"<quote>A Radical Rethink</quote>, <citetitle>Economist</citetitle>, "
+"366&nbsp;:8308 (25 janvier 2003)&nbsp;: 15, disponible au <ulink url="

 "\"http ://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #74</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
 "\"http ://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #74</ulink>."
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>


@@ -28484,6 +28497,9 @@ msgid ""
 "or Pension, VA Form 21-526 (OMB Approved No. 2900-0001), available at <ulink "
 "url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #75</ulink>."
 msgstr ""
 "or Pension, VA Form 21-526 (OMB Approved No. 2900-0001), available at <ulink "
 "url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">link #75</ulink>."
 msgstr ""

+"Department of Veterans Affairs, Veteran's Application for Compensation and/"
+"or Pension, VA Form 21-526 (OMB approuvé No. 2900-0001), disponible au <ulink "
+"url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #75</ulink>."

 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 msgid ""
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 msgid ""


@@ -28733,9 +28749,9 @@ msgid ""
 "Celestial Jukebox</citetitle> (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), "
 "187&ndash;216.  <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>"
 msgstr ""
 "Celestial Jukebox</citetitle> (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2003), "
 "187&ndash;216.  <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>"
 msgstr ""

-"Paul Goldstein, <citetitle>Copyright’s Highway&nbsp;: From Gutenberg to the "
+"Paul Goldstein, <citetitle>Copyright’s Highway: From Gutenberg to the "

 "Celestial Jukebox</citetitle> (Stanford&nbsp;: Stanford University Press, "
 "Celestial Jukebox</citetitle> (Stanford&nbsp;: Stanford University Press, "

-"2003), 187-216. <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"2003), 187&ndash;216. <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>"

 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
 msgid ""
 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
 msgid ""


@@ -29286,6 +29302,41 @@ msgid ""
 "<placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"1\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" "
 "id=\"2\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"3\"/>"
 msgstr ""
 "<placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"1\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" "
 "id=\"2\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"3\"/>"
 msgstr ""

+"<placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>William Fisher, "
+"<citetitle>Digital Music: Problems and Possibilities</citetitle> (dernère "
+"révision&nbsp;: 10 octobre 2000), disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"
+"notes/\">lien #77</ulink>; William Fisher, <citetitle>Promises to Keep: "
+"Technology, Law, and the Future of Entertainment</citetitle> (à venir) "
+"(Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2004), ch. 6, disponible au <ulink url="
+"\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #78</ulink>. Le professeur Netanel a "
+"proposé une idée proche qui exempterait de copyright le partage non commercial des "
+"et établirait une rémunération aux artistes pour compenser le "
+"manque à gagner. Voir Neil Weinstock Netanel, <quote>Impose a Noncommercial Use Levy "
+"to Allow Free P2P File Sharing</quote>, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://"
+"free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #79</ulink>. Pour d'autres propositions, voir Lawrence "
+"Lessig, <quote>Who's Holding Back Broadband?</quote> <citetitle>Washington "
+"Post</citetitle>, 8 janvier 2002, A17&nbsp;; Philip S. Corwin au nom de Sharman "
+"Networks, une lettre au sénateur Joseph R. Biden, Jr., président du Senate "
+"Foreign Relations Committee, 26 février 2002, disponible au <ulink url="
+"\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #80</ulink>&nbsp;; Serguei Osokine, "
+"<citetitle>A Quick Case for Intellectual Property Use Fee (IPUF)</"
+"citetitle>, 3 mars 2002, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/"
+"notes/\">lien #81</ulink>&nbsp;; Jefferson Graham, <quote>Kazaa, Verizon Propose "
+"to Pay Artists Directly</quote>, <citetitle>USA Today</citetitle>, 13 mai "
+"2002, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #82</"
+"ulink>&nbsp;; Steven M. Cherry, <quote>Getting Copyright Right</quote>, IEEE "
+"Spectrum Online, 1er juillet 2002, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-culture."
+"cc/notes/\">lien #83</ulink>&nbsp;; Declan McCullagh, <quote>Verizon's Copyright "
+"Campaign</quote>, CNET News.com, 27 août 2002, disponible au <ulink url="
+"\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #84</ulink>. La proposition de Fisher "
+"est très similaire à celle de Richard Stallman sur le DAT. A la différence de Fisher, "
+"la proposition de Stallman ne rémunérerait pas proportionnellement les "
+"artistes, même si les artistes plus populaires recevraient plus que ceux qui "
+"le sont moins. De façon typique avec Stallman, sa proposition anticipe d'une "
+"décennie le débat actuel. "
+"Voir <ulink url=\"http://free-culture.cc/notes/\">lien #85</ulink>.  "
+"<placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"1\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" "
+"id=\"2\"/> <placeholder type=\"indexterm\" id=\"3\"/>"

 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
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 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
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@@ -29664,6 +29715,24 @@ msgid ""
 "example, <citetitle>Rethinking</citetitle>, 174&ndash;76.  <placeholder type="
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 msgstr ""
 "example, <citetitle>Rethinking</citetitle>, 174&ndash;76.  <placeholder type="
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 msgstr ""

+"Un bon exemple est le travail du professeur Stan Liebowitz. Liebowitz est une "
+"référence pour son analyse scrupuleuse des données sur les infractions, "
+"ce qui l'a amené à être publiquement interrogé sur sa position &mdash; deux "
+"fois. Il a initialement prédit que le téléchargement nuirait de façon "
+"significative à l'industrie. Il a ensuite revu son opinion à la lumière des "
+"données, et il a encore changé d'avis depuis. "
+"Comparez Stan J. Liebowitz, <citetitle>Rethinking the Network "
+"Economy: The True Forces That Drive the Digital Marketplace</citetitle> (New "
+"York&nbsp;: Amacom, 2002), (qui revoit son point de vue initial mais en "
+"exprimant du scepticisme) "
+"avec Stan J.  Liebowitz, <quote>Will MP3s Annihilate the Record Industry?</"
+"quote> papier de travail, juin 2003, disponible au <ulink url=\"http://free-"
+"culture.cc/notes/\">lien #86</ulink>. L'analyse méticuleuse de Liebowitz "
+"est extrêmement précieuse pour estimer l'effet du partage de fichier. "
+"De mon point de vue, cependant, il sous-estime les coûts du système "
+"légal. Voir, par exemple, "
+"<citetitle>Rethinking</citetitle>, 174&ndash;76.  <placeholder type="
+"\"indexterm\" id=\"0\"/>"

 
 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
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 #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><section><section><para>
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