blog/archive/2010/11/11.rss

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   4                 <title>Petter Reinholdtsen - Entries from November 2010</title>
   5                 <description>Entries from November 2010</description>
   6                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/</link>
   7
   8
   9         <item>
  10                 <title>Norgeskartet på mange vis - via OpenStreetmap.org</title>
  11                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norgeskartet_p___mange_vis___via_OpenStreetmap_org.html</link>
  12                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norgeskartet_p___mange_vis___via_OpenStreetmap_org.html</guid>
  13                 <pubDate>Mon, 1 Nov 2010 11:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
  14                 <description>
  15 &lt;p&gt;Har oppdaget at mange ikke er klar over at OpenStreetmap.org er
  16 tilgjengelig i en rekke forskjellige formater.  Her er en liste med
  17 eksporter jeg kjenner til for Norge, for de som trenger et
  18 fribrukskart til sine tjenester:&lt;/p&gt;
  19
  20 &lt;p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
  21
  22 &lt;li&gt;Cloudmade tilbyr OSM XML, Garmin Map Files, Osmosis country
  23 bounding polygon, Shapefile, Navit maps, GPX POI, TomTom POI og OSM
  24 XML feature extracts via
  25 &lt;a href=&quot;http://downloads.cloudmade.com/europe/norway&quot;&gt;sine
  26 nedlastingssider&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/li&gt;
  27
  28 &lt;li&gt;Geofabric tilbyr
  29 &lt;a href=&quot;http://download.geofabrik.de/osm/europe/norway.osm.bz2&quot;&gt;OSM
  30 XML&lt;/a&gt;,
  31 &lt;a href=&quot;http://download.geofabrik.de/osm/europe/norway.osm.pbf&quot;&gt;OSM
  32 protobuf binærformat&lt;/a&gt; og
  33 &lt;a href=&quot;http://download.geofabrik.de/osm/europe/norway.shp.zip&quot;&gt;ESRI
  34 Shapefile (EPSG:4326)&lt;/a&gt; fra sine nedlastingssider.&lt;/li&gt;
  35
  36 &lt;li&gt;Frikart.no tilbyr
  37 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.frikart.no/garmin/&quot;&gt;Garmin-kart&lt;/a&gt; i uike
  38 varianter for veibruk og turbruk sommer og vinter.&lt;/li&gt;
  39
  40 &lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  41
  42 &lt;p&gt;Kartene oppdateres regelmessig, som oftest hver uke.  Det skulle
  43 dermed være noe for enhver smak.&lt;/p&gt;
  44 </description>
  45         </item>
  46
  47         <item>
  48                 <title>Making room on the Debian Edu/Sqeeze DVD</title>
  49                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Making_room_on_the_Debian_Edu_Sqeeze_DVD.html</link>
  50                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Making_room_on_the_Debian_Edu_Sqeeze_DVD.html</guid>
  51                 <pubDate>Sun, 7 Nov 2010 11:45:00 +0100</pubDate>
  52                 <description>
  53 &lt;p&gt;Prioritising packages for the Debian Edu /
  54 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skolelinux.org/&quot;&gt;Skolelinux&lt;/a&gt; DVD, which is
  55 supposed provide a school with all the services and user applications
  56 needed on the pupils computer network has always been hard.  Even
  57 schools without Internet connections should be able to get Debian Edu
  58 working using this DVD.&lt;/p&gt;
  59
  60 &lt;p&gt;The job became a lot harder when apt and aptitude started
  61 installing recommended packages by default.  We want the same set of
  62 packages to be installed when using the DVD and the netinst CD, and
  63 that means all recommended packages need to be on the DVD.  I created
  64 a patch for debian-cd in &lt;a href=&quot;http://bugs.debian.org/601203&quot;&gt;BTS
  65 report #601203&lt;/a&gt; to do this, and since this change was applied to
  66 the Debian Edu DVD build, we have been seriously short on space.&lt;/p&gt;
  67
  68 &lt;p&gt;A few days ago we decided to drop blender, wxmaxima and kicad from
  69 the default installation to save space on the DVD, believing that
  70 those needing these applications are few and can get them from the
  71 Debian archive.&lt;/p&gt;
  72
  73 &lt;p&gt;Yesterday, I had a look what source packages to see which packages
  74 were using most space.  A few large packages are well know;
  75 openoffice.org, openclipart and fluid-soundfont.  But I also
  76 discovered that lilypond used 106 MiB and fglrx-driver used 53 MiB.
  77 The lilypond package is pulled in as a dependency for rosegarden, and
  78 when looking a bit closer I discovered that 99 MiB of the 106 MiB were
  79 the documentation package, which is recommended by the binary package.
  80 I decided to drop this documentation package from our DVD, as most of
  81 our users will use the GUI front-ends and do not need the lilypond
  82 documentation.  Similarly, I dropped the non-free fglrx-driver package
  83 which might be installed by d-i when its hardware is detected, as the
  84 free X driver should work.&lt;/p&gt;
  85
  86 &lt;p&gt;With this change, we finally got space for the LXDE and Gnome
  87 desktop packages as well as the language specific packages making the
  88 DVD more useful again.&lt;/p&gt;
  89 </description>
  90         </item>
  91
  92         <item>
  93                 <title>Datatilsynet mangler verktøyet som trengs for å kontrollere kameraovervåkning</title>
  94                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Datatilsynet_mangler_verkt__yet_som_trengs_for____kontrollere_kameraoverv__kning.html</link>
  95                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Datatilsynet_mangler_verkt__yet_som_trengs_for____kontrollere_kameraoverv__kning.html</guid>
  96                 <pubDate>Tue, 9 Nov 2010 14:35:00 +0100</pubDate>
  97                 <description>
  98 &lt;p&gt;En stund tilbake ble jeg oppmerksom på at Datatilsynets verktøy for
  99 å holde rede på overvåkningskamera i Norge ikke var egnet til annet
 100 enn å lage statistikk, og ikke kunne brukes for å kontrollere om et
 101 overvåkningskamera i det offentlige rom er lovlig satt opp og
 102 registrert.  For å teste hypotesen sendte jeg for noen dager siden
 103 følgende spørsmål til datatilsynet.  Det omtalte kameraet står litt
 104 merkelig plassert i veigrøften ved gangstien langs Sandakerveien, og
 105 jeg lurer oppriktig på om det er lovlig plassert og registrert.&lt;/p&gt;
 106
 107 &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
 108 &lt;p&gt;Date: Tue, 2 Nov 2010 16:08:20 +0100
 109 &lt;br&gt;From: Petter Reinholdtsen &amp;lt;pere (at) hungry.com&amp;gt;
 110 &lt;br&gt;To: postkasse (at) datatilsynet.no
 111 &lt;br&gt;Subject: Er overvåkningskameraet korrekt registrert?&lt;/p&gt;
 112
 113 &lt;p&gt;Hei.&lt;/p&gt;
 114
 115 &lt;p&gt;I Nydalen i Oslo er det mange overvåkningskamera, og et av dem er
 116 spesielt merkelig plassert like over et kumlokk.  Jeg lurer på om
 117 dette kameraet er korrekt registrert og i henhold til lovverket.&lt;/p&gt;
 118
 119 &lt;p&gt;Finner ingen eierinformasjon på kameraet, og dermed heller ingenting å
 120 søke på i &amp;lt;URL:
 121 &lt;a href=&quot;http://hetti.datatilsynet.no/melding/report_search.pl&quot;&gt;http://hetti.datatilsynet.no/melding/report_search.pl&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt;.
 122 Kartreferanse for kameraet er tilgjengelig fra
 123 &amp;lt;URL:
 124 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.no/pere/surveillance-norway/?zoom=17&amp;lat=59.94918&amp;lon=10.76962&amp;layers=B0T&quot;&gt;http://people.skolelinux.no/pere/surveillance-norway/?zoom=17&amp;lat=59.94918&amp;lon=10.76962&amp;layers=B0T&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt;.
 125
 126 &lt;p&gt;Kan dere fortelle meg om dette kameraet er registrert hos
 127 Datatilsynet som det skal være i henhold til lovverket?&lt;/p&gt;
 128
 129 &lt;p&gt;Det hadde forresten vært fint om rådata fra kameraregisteret var
 130 tilgjengelig på web og regelmessig oppdatert, for å kunne søke på
 131 andre ting enn organisasjonsnavn og -nummer ved å laste det ned og
 132 gjøre egne søk.&lt;/p&gt;
 133
 134 &lt;p&gt;Vennlig hilsen,
 135 &lt;br&gt;--
 136 &lt;br&gt;Petter Reinholdtsen
 137 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 138
 139 &lt;p&gt;Her er svaret som kom dagen etter:&lt;/p&gt;
 140
 141 &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
 142 &lt;p&gt;Date: Wed, 3 Nov 2010 14:44:09 +0100
 143 &lt;br&gt;From: &quot;juridisk&quot; &amp;lt;juridisk (at) Datatilsynet.no&amp;gt;
 144 &lt;br&gt;To: Petter Reinholdtsen
 145 &lt;br&gt;Subject: VS: Er overvåkningskameraet korrekt registrert?
 146
 147 &lt;p&gt;Viser til e-post av 2. november.
 148
 149 &lt;p&gt;Datatilsynet er det forvaltningsorganet som skal kontrollere at
 150 personopplysningsloven blir fulgt. Formålet med loven er å verne
 151 enkeltpersoner mot krenking av personvernet gjennom behandling av
 152 personopplysninger.&lt;/p&gt;
 153
 154 &lt;p&gt;Juridisk veiledningstjeneste hos Datatilsynet gir råd og veiledning
 155 omkring personopplysningslovens regler på generelt grunnlag.&lt;/p&gt;
 156
 157 &lt;p&gt;Datatilsynet har dessverre ikke en fullstendig oversikt over alle
 158 kameraer, den oversikten som finner er i vår meldingsdatabase som du
 159 finner her:
 160 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.datatilsynet.no/templates/article____211.aspx&quot;&gt;http://www.datatilsynet.no/templates/article____211.aspx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 161
 162 &lt;p&gt;Denne databasen gir en oversikt over virksomheter som har meldt inn
 163 kameraovervåkning. Dersom man ikek vet hvilken virksomhet som er
 164 ansvarlig, er det heller ikke mulig for Datatilsynet å søke dette
 165 opp.&lt;/p&gt;
 166
 167 &lt;p&gt;Webkameraer som har så dårlig oppløsning at man ikke kan gjenkjenne
 168 enkeltpersoner er ikke meldepliktige, da dette ikke anses som
 169 kameraovervåkning i personopplysningslovens forstand. Dersom kameraet
 170 du sikter til er et slikt webkamera, vil det kanskje ikke finnes i
 171 meldingsdatabasen på grunn av dette.  Også dersom et kamera med god
 172 oppløsning ikke filmer mennesker, faller det utenfor loven.&lt;/p&gt;
 173
 174 &lt;p&gt;Datatilsynet har laget en veileder som gjennomgår når det er lov å
 175 overvåke med kamera, se lenke:
 176 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.datatilsynet.no/templates/article____401.aspx&quot;&gt;http://www.datatilsynet.no/templates/article____401.aspx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 177
 178 &lt;p&gt;Dersom det ikke er klart hvem som er ansvarlig for kameraet, er det
 179 vanskelig for Datatilsynet å ta kontakt med den ansvarlige for å få
 180 avklart om kameraet er satt opp i tråd med tilsynets regelverk. Dersom
 181 du mener at kameraet ikke er lovlig ut fra informasjonen ovenfor, kan
 182 kameraet anmeldes til politiet.&lt;/p&gt;
 183
 184 &lt;p&gt;Med vennlig hilsen&lt;/p&gt;
 185
 186 &lt;p&gt;Maria Bakke
 187 &lt;br&gt;Juridisk veiledningstjeneste
 188 &lt;br&gt;Datatilsynet&lt;/p&gt;
 189 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 190
 191 &lt;p&gt;Personlig synes jeg det bør være krav om å registrere hvert eneste
 192 overvåkningskamera i det offentlige rom hos Datatilsynet, med
 193 kartreferanse og begrunnelse om hvorfor det er satt opp, slik at
 194 enhver borger enkelt kan hente ut kart over områder vi er interessert
 195 i og sjekke om det er overvåkningskamera der som er satt opp uten å
 196 være registert.  Slike registreringer skal jo i dag fornyes
 197 regelmessing, noe jeg mistenker ikke blir gjort.  Dermed kan kamera
 198 som en gang var korrekt registrert nå være ulovlig satt opp.  Det
 199 burde også være bøter for å ha kamera som ikke er korrekt registrert,
 200 slik at en ikke kan ignorere registrering uten at det får
 201 konsekvenser.&lt;/p&gt;
 202
 203 &lt;p&gt;En ide fra England som jeg har sans (lite annet jeg har sans for
 204 når det gjelder overvåkningskamera i England) for er at enhver borger
 205 kan be om å få kopi av det som er tatt opp med et overvåkningskamera i
 206 det offentlige rom, noe som gjør at det kan komme løpende utgifter ved
 207 å sette overvåkningskamera.  Jeg tror alt som gjør det mindre
 208 attraktivt å ha overvåkningskamera i det offentlige rom er en god
 209 ting, så et slikt lovverk i Norge tror jeg hadde vært nyttig.&lt;/p&gt;
 210 </description>
 211         </item>
 212
 213         <item>
 214                 <title>Debian in 3D</title>
 215                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_in_3D.html</link>
 216                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_in_3D.html</guid>
 217                 <pubDate>Tue, 9 Nov 2010 16:10:00 +0100</pubDate>
 218                 <description>
 219 &lt;p&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://thingiverse-production.s3.amazonaws.com/renders/23/e0/c4/f9/2b/debswagtdose_preview_medium.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 220
 221 &lt;p&gt;3D printing is just great.  I just came across this Debian logo in
 222 3D linked in from
 223 &lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.thingiverse.com/2010/11/09/participatory-branding/&quot;&gt;the
 224 thingiverse blog&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
 225 </description>
 226         </item>
 227
 228         <item>
 229                 <title>Gjendikte sangen &quot;Copying Is Not Theft&quot; på Norsk?</title>
 230                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Gjendikte_sangen__Copying_Is_Not_Theft__p___Norsk_.html</link>
 231                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Gjendikte_sangen__Copying_Is_Not_Theft__p___Norsk_.html</guid>
 232                 <pubDate>Wed, 10 Nov 2010 14:40:00 +0100</pubDate>
 233                 <description>
 234 &lt;p&gt;En genial liten sang om kopiering og tyveri er
 235 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.archive.org/details/CopyingIsNotTheft&quot;&gt;Copying Is
 236 Not Theft&lt;/a&gt; av Nina Paley.  Den vil jeg at
 237 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nuug.no/&quot;&gt;NUUG&lt;/a&gt; skal sende på
 238 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.frikanalen.no/&quot;&gt;Frikanalen&lt;/a&gt;, men først må vi
 239 fikse norske undertekster eller dubbing.  Og i og med at det er en
 240 sang, tror jeg den kanskje bør gjendiktes.
 241
 242 Selve teksten finner en på bloggen til
 243 &lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.ninapaley.com/2009/12/15/minute-meme-1-copying-is-not-theft/&quot;&gt;tekstforfatteren&lt;/a&gt; og den ser slik ut:
 244
 245 &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
 246 &lt;p&gt;Copying is not theft.
 247 &lt;br&gt;Stealing a thing leaves one less left
 248 &lt;br&gt;Copying it makes one thing more;
 249 &lt;br&gt;that&#39;s what copying&#39;s for.&lt;/p&gt;
 250
 251 &lt;p&gt;Copying is not theft.
 252 &lt;br&gt;If I copy yours you have it too
 253 &lt;br&gt;One for me and one for you
 254 &lt;br&gt;That&#39;s what copies can do&lt;/p&gt;
 255
 256 &lt;p&gt;If I steal your bicycle
 257 &lt;br&gt;you have to take the bus,
 258 &lt;br&gt;but if I just copy it
 259 &lt;br&gt;there&#39;s one for each of us!&lt;/p&gt;
 260
 261 &lt;p&gt;Making more of a thing,
 262 &lt;br&gt;that is what we call &quot;copying&quot;
 263 &lt;br&gt;Sharing ideas with everyone
 264 &lt;br&gt;That&#39;s why copying
 265 &lt;br&gt;is
 266 &lt;br&gt;FUN!&lt;/p&gt;
 267 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 268
 269 &lt;p&gt;Her er et naivt forsøk på oversettelse, uten noe forsøk på
 270 gjendiktning eller få det til å flyte sammen med melodien.&lt;/p&gt;
 271
 272 &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
 273 &lt;p&gt;Kopiering er ikke tyveri.
 274 &lt;br&gt;Stjeler du en ting er det en mindre igjen
 275 &lt;br&gt;Kopier den og det er ting til.
 276 &lt;br&gt;det er derfor vi har kopiering.&lt;/p&gt;
 277
 278 &lt;p&gt;Kopiering er ikke tyveri.
 279 &lt;br&gt;Hvis jeg kopierer din så har du den fortsatt
 280 &lt;br&gt;En for meg og en for deg.
 281 &lt;br&gt;Det er det kopier gir oss&lt;/p&gt;
 282
 283 &lt;p&gt;Hvis jeg stjeler sykkelen din
 284 &lt;br&gt;så må du ta bussen,
 285 &lt;br&gt;men hvis jeg bare kopierer den,
 286 &lt;br&gt;så får vi hver vår!&lt;/p&gt;
 287
 288 &lt;p&gt;Lage mer av en ting,
 289 &lt;br&gt;det er det vi kaller &quot;kopiering&quot;.
 290 &lt;br&gt;Deler ideer med enhver
 291 &lt;br&gt;Det er derfor kopiering
 292 &lt;br&gt;er
 293 &lt;br&gt;MORSOMT!&lt;/p&gt;
 294 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 295
 296 &lt;p&gt;Hvis du har forslag til bedre oversettelse eller lyst til å bidra
 297 til å få denne sangen over i norsk språkdrakt, ta kontakt med video
 298 (at) nuug.no.&lt;/p&gt;
 299 </description>
 300         </item>
 301
 302         <item>
 303                 <title>Nå er 74 norske overvåkningskamera registert i OpenStreetmap.org</title>
 304                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/N___er_74_norske_overv__kningskamera_registert_i_OpenStreetmap_org.html</link>
 305                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/N___er_74_norske_overv__kningskamera_registert_i_OpenStreetmap_org.html</guid>
 306                 <pubDate>Thu, 18 Nov 2010 11:25:00 +0100</pubDate>
 307                 <description>
 308 &lt;p&gt;Jeg oppdaterte nettopp kartet med overvåkningskamera som
 309 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Kart_over_overv__kningskamera_i_Norge.html&quot;&gt;jeg
 310 startet&lt;/a&gt; for ca. et og et halvt år siden, og nå er det 74 kamera på
 311 plass.  I prosessen med å oppdatere kartet oppdaget jeg ved en
 312 tilfeldighet at webreferansen til registermeldingen hos Datatilsynet
 313 nå ikke lenger er gyldig (se
 314 &lt;a href=&quot;http://hetti.datatilsynet.no/melding/report_view.pl?id=31062&quot;&gt;tidligere
 315 melding&lt;/a&gt;).  Antar Datatilsynet fjerner utdaterte meldinger fra
 316 databasen.  Konsekvensen blir at kameraoversikten i OSM må ha med
 317 søkekriteriene som ble brukt for å finne registermeldingen
 318 (dvs. virksomhetsnavn og organisasjonsnummer), slik at eventuelt nye
 319 meldinger for samme kamera kan finnes igjen.&lt;/p&gt;
 320
 321 &lt;p&gt;Det er dukket opp kamera på
 322 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.no/pere/surveillance-norway/&quot;&gt;kartet&lt;/a&gt;
 323 i Bergensområdet, Stavangerområdet, Osloområdet, Gjøvikområdet og i
 324 Troms.  Mange områder og kamera mangler, og jeg er overbevist om at
 325 bare en brøkdel av den enorme mengden kamera som nå finnes i det
 326 offentlige rom er registrert så langt.  Instrukser for å legge inn
 327 kamera finnes på websiden for kartet hos
 328 &lt;a href=&quot;http://personvern.no/wiki/index.php/Kameraovervåkning&quot;&gt;personvernforeningen&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
 329 </description>
 330         </item>
 331
 332         <item>
 333                 <title>Gnash buildbot slave and Debian kfreebsd</title>
 334                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Gnash_buildbot_slave_and_Debian_kfreebsd.html</link>
 335                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Gnash_buildbot_slave_and_Debian_kfreebsd.html</guid>
 336                 <pubDate>Sat, 20 Nov 2010 07:20:00 +0100</pubDate>
 337                 <description>
 338 &lt;p&gt;Answering
 339 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.listware.net/201011/gnash-dev/67431-gnash-dev-buildbot-looking-for-slaves.html&quot;&gt;the
 340 call from the Gnash project&lt;/a&gt; for
 341 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gnashdev.org:8010&quot;&gt;buildbot&lt;/a&gt; slaves to test the
 342 current source, I have set up a virtual KVM machine on the Debian
 343 Edu/Skolelinux virtualization host to test the git source on
 344 Debian/Squeeze.  I hope this can help the developers in getting new
 345 releases out more often.&lt;/p&gt;
 346
 347 &lt;p&gt;As the developers want less main-stream build platforms tested to,
 348 I have considered setting up a &lt;a
 349 href=&quot;http://www.debian.org/ports/kfreebsd-gnu/&quot;&gt;Debian/kfreebsd&lt;/a&gt;
 350 machine as well.  I have also considered using the kfreebsd
 351 architecture in Debian as a file server in NUUG to get access to the 5
 352 TB zfs volume we currently use to store DV video.  Because of this, I
 353 finally got around to do a test installation of Debian/Squeeze with
 354 kfreebsd.  Installation went fairly smooth, thought I noticed some
 355 visual glitches in the cdebconf dialogs (black cursor left on the
 356 screen at random locations).  Have not gotten very far with the
 357 testing.  Noticed cfdisk did not work, but fdisk did so it was not a
 358 fatal problem.  Have to spend some more time on it to see if it is
 359 useful as a file server for NUUG.  Will try to find time to set up a
 360 gnash buildbot slave on the Debian Edu/Skolelinux this weekend.&lt;/p&gt;
 361 </description>
 362         </item>
 363
 364         <item>
 365                 <title>Lenny-&gt;Squeeze upgrades, apt vs aptitude with the Gnome and KDE desktop</title>
 366                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lenny__Squeeze_upgrades__apt_vs_aptitude_with_the_Gnome_and_KDE_desktop.html</link>
 367                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lenny__Squeeze_upgrades__apt_vs_aptitude_with_the_Gnome_and_KDE_desktop.html</guid>
 368                 <pubDate>Sat, 20 Nov 2010 22:50:00 +0100</pubDate>
 369                 <description>
 370 &lt;p&gt;I&#39;m still running upgrade testing of the
 371 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/~pere/debian-upgrade-testing/&quot;&gt;Lenny
 372 Gnome and KDE Desktop&lt;/a&gt;, but have not had time to spend on reporting the
 373 status.  Here is a short update based on a test I ran 20101118.&lt;/p&gt;
 374
 375 &lt;p&gt;I still do not know what a correct migration should look like, so I
 376 report any differences between apt and aptitude and hope someone else
 377 can see if anything should be changed.&lt;/p&gt;
 378
 379 &lt;p&gt;This is for Gnome:&lt;/p&gt;
 380
 381 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, missing with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 382
 383 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 384   apache2.2-bin aptdaemon at-spi baobab binfmt-support
 385   browser-plugin-gnash cheese-common cli-common cpp-4.3 cups-pk-helper
 386   dmz-cursor-theme empathy empathy-common finger
 387   freedesktop-sound-theme freeglut3 gconf-defaults-service gdm-themes
 388   gedit-plugins geoclue geoclue-hostip geoclue-localnet geoclue-manual
 389   geoclue-yahoo gnash gnash-common gnome gnome-backgrounds
 390   gnome-cards-data gnome-codec-install gnome-core
 391   gnome-desktop-environment gnome-disk-utility gnome-screenshot
 392   gnome-search-tool gnome-session-canberra gnome-spell
 393   gnome-system-log gnome-themes-extras gnome-themes-more
 394   gnome-user-share gs-common gstreamer0.10-fluendo-mp3
 395   gstreamer0.10-tools gtk2-engines gtk2-engines-pixbuf
 396   gtk2-engines-smooth hal-info hamster-applet libapache2-mod-dnssd
 397   libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap
 398   libart2.0-cil libatspi1.0-0 libboost-date-time1.42.0
 399   libboost-python1.42.0 libboost-thread1.42.0 libchamplain-0.4-0
 400   libchamplain-gtk-0.4-0 libcheese-gtk18 libclutter-gtk-0.10-0
 401   libcryptui0 libcupsys2 libdiscid0 libeel2-data libelf1 libepc-1.0-2
 402   libepc-common libepc-ui-1.0-2 libfreerdp-plugins-standard
 403   libfreerdp0 libgail-common libgconf2.0-cil libgdata-common libgdata7
 404   libgdl-1-common libgdu-gtk0 libgee2 libgeoclue0 libgexiv2-0 libgif4
 405   libglade2.0-cil libglib2.0-cil libgmime2.4-cil libgnome-vfs2.0-cil
 406   libgnome2.24-cil libgnomepanel2.24-cil libgnomeprint2.2-data
 407   libgnomeprintui2.2-common libgnomevfs2-bin libgpod-common libgpod4
 408   libgtk2.0-cil libgtkglext1 libgtksourceview-common
 409   libgtksourceview2.0-common libmono-addins-gui0.2-cil
 410   libmono-addins0.2-cil libmono-cairo2.0-cil libmono-corlib2.0-cil
 411   libmono-i18n-west2.0-cil libmono-posix2.0-cil
 412   libmono-security2.0-cil libmono-sharpzip2.84-cil
 413   libmono-system2.0-cil libmtp8 libmusicbrainz3-6
 414   libndesk-dbus-glib1.0-cil libndesk-dbus1.0-cil libopal3.6.8
 415   libpolkit-gtk-1-0 libpt-1.10.10-plugins-alsa
 416   libpt-1.10.10-plugins-v4l libpt2.6.7 libpython2.6 librpm1 librpmio1
 417   libsdl1.2debian libservlet2.4-java libsrtp0 libssh-4
 418   libtelepathy-farsight0 libtelepathy-glib0 libtidy-0.99-0
 419   libxalan2-java libxerces2-java media-player-info mesa-utils
 420   mono-2.0-gac mono-gac mono-runtime nautilus-sendto
 421   nautilus-sendto-empathy openoffice.org-writer2latex
 422   openssl-blacklist p7zip p7zip-full pkg-config python-4suite-xml
 423   python-aptdaemon python-aptdaemon-gtk python-axiom
 424   python-beautifulsoup python-bugbuddy python-clientform
 425   python-coherence python-configobj python-crypto python-cupshelpers
 426   python-cupsutils python-eggtrayicon python-elementtree
 427   python-epsilon python-evolution python-feedparser python-gdata
 428   python-gdbm python-gst0.10 python-gtkglext1 python-gtkmozembed
 429   python-gtksourceview2 python-httplib2 python-louie python-mako
 430   python-markupsafe python-mechanize python-nevow python-notify
 431   python-opengl python-openssl python-pam python-pkg-resources
 432   python-pyasn1 python-pysqlite2 python-rdflib python-serial
 433   python-tagpy python-twisted-bin python-twisted-conch
 434   python-twisted-core python-twisted-web python-utidylib python-webkit
 435   python-xdg python-zope.interface remmina remmina-plugin-data
 436   remmina-plugin-rdp remmina-plugin-vnc rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder
 437   rhythmbox-plugins rpm-common rpm2cpio seahorse-plugins shotwell
 438   software-center svgalibg1 system-config-printer-udev
 439   telepathy-gabble telepathy-mission-control-5 telepathy-salut tomboy
 440   totem totem-coherence totem-mozilla totem-plugins
 441   transmission-common xdg-user-dirs xdg-user-dirs-gtk xserver-xephyr
 442   zip
 443 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 444
 445 Installed using apt-get, removed with aptitude
 446
 447 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 448   arj bluez-utils cheese dhcdbd djvulibre-desktop ekiga eog
 449   epiphany-extensions epiphany-gecko evolution-exchange
 450   fast-user-switch-applet file-roller gcalctool gconf-editor gdm gedit
 451   gedit-common gnome-app-install gnome-games gnome-games-data
 452   gnome-nettool gnome-system-tools gnome-themes gnome-utils
 453   gnome-vfs-obexftp gnome-volume-manager gnuchess gucharmap
 454   guile-1.8-libs hal libavahi-compat-libdnssd1 libavahi-core5
 455   libavahi-ui0 libbind9-50 libbluetooth2 libcamel1.2-11 libcdio7
 456   libcucul0 libcurl3 libdirectfb-1.0-0 libdmx1 libdvdread3
 457   libedata-cal1.2-6 libedataserver1.2-9 libeel2-2.20 libepc-1.0-1
 458   libepc-ui-1.0-1 libexchange-storage1.2-3 libfaad0 libgadu3
 459   libgalago3 libgd2-noxpm libgda3-3 libgda3-common libggz2 libggzcore9
 460   libggzmod4 libgksu1.2-0 libgksuui1.0-1 libgmyth0 libgnome-desktop-2
 461   libgnome-pilot2 libgnomecups1.0-1 libgnomeprint2.2-0
 462   libgnomeprintui2.2-0 libgpod3 libgraphviz4 libgtk-vnc-1.0-0
 463   libgtkhtml2-0 libgtksourceview1.0-0 libgtksourceview2.0-0
 464   libgucharmap6 libhesiod0 libicu38 libisccc50 libisccfg50 libiw29
 465   libjaxp1.3-java-gcj libkpathsea4 liblircclient0 libltdl3 liblwres50
 466   libmagick++10 libmagick10 libmalaga7 libmozjs1d libmpfr1ldbl libmtp7
 467   libmysqlclient15off libnautilus-burn4 libneon27 libnm-glib0
 468   libnm-util0 libopal-2.2 libosp5 libparted1.8-10 libpisock9
 469   libpisync1 libpoppler-glib3 libpoppler3 libpt-1.10.10 libraw1394-8
 470   libsdl1.2debian-alsa libsensors3 libsexy2 libsmbios2 libsoup2.2-8
 471   libspeexdsp1 libssh2-1 libsuitesparse-3.1.0 libsvga1
 472   libswfdec-0.6-90 libtalloc1 libtotem-plparser10 libtrackerclient0
 473   libvoikko1 libxalan2-java-gcj libxerces2-java-gcj libxklavier12
 474   libxtrap6 libxxf86misc1 libzephyr3 mysql-common rhythmbox seahorse
 475   sound-juicer swfdec-gnome system-config-printer totem-common
 476   totem-gstreamer transmission-gtk vinagre vino w3c-dtd-xhtml wodim
 477 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 478
 479 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, missing with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 480
 481 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 482   gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs
 483 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 484
 485 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, removed with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 486
 487 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 488 [nothing]
 489 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 490
 491 &lt;p&gt;This is for KDE:&lt;/p&gt;
 492
 493 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, missing with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 494
 495 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 496   autopoint bomber bovo cantor cantor-backend-kalgebra cpp-4.3 dcoprss
 497   edict espeak espeak-data eyesapplet fifteenapplet finger gettext
 498   ghostscript-x git gnome-audio gnugo granatier gs-common
 499   gstreamer0.10-pulseaudio indi kaddressbook-plugins kalgebra
 500   kalzium-data kanjidic kapman kate-plugins kblocks kbreakout kbstate
 501   kde-icons-mono kdeaccessibility kdeaddons-kfile-plugins
 502   kdeadmin-kfile-plugins kdeartwork-misc kdeartwork-theme-window
 503   kdeedu kdeedu-data kdeedu-kvtml-data kdegames kdegames-card-data
 504   kdegames-mahjongg-data kdegraphics-kfile-plugins kdelirc
 505   kdemultimedia-kfile-plugins kdenetwork-kfile-plugins
 506   kdepim-kfile-plugins kdepim-kio-plugins kdessh kdetoys kdewebdev
 507   kdiamond kdnssd kfilereplace kfourinline kgeography-data kigo
 508   killbots kiriki klettres-data kmoon kmrml knewsticker-scripts
 509   kollision kpf krosspython ksirk ksmserver ksquares kstars-data
 510   ksudoku kubrick kweather libasound2-plugins libboost-python1.42.0
 511   libcfitsio3 libconvert-binhex-perl libcrypt-ssleay-perl libdb4.6++
 512   libdjvulibre-text libdotconf1.0 liberror-perl libespeak1
 513   libfinance-quote-perl libgail-common libgsl0ldbl libhtml-parser-perl
 514   libhtml-tableextract-perl libhtml-tagset-perl libhtml-tree-perl
 515   libio-stringy-perl libkdeedu4 libkdegames5 libkiten4 libkpathsea5
 516   libkrossui4 libmailtools-perl libmime-tools-perl
 517   libnews-nntpclient-perl libopenbabel3 libportaudio2 libpulse-browse0
 518   libservlet2.4-java libspeechd2 libtiff-tools libtimedate-perl
 519   libunistring0 liburi-perl libwww-perl libxalan2-java libxerces2-java
 520   lirc luatex marble networkstatus noatun-plugins
 521   openoffice.org-writer2latex palapeli palapeli-data parley
 522   parley-data poster psutils pulseaudio pulseaudio-esound-compat
 523   pulseaudio-module-x11 pulseaudio-utils quanta-data rocs rsync
 524   speech-dispatcher step svgalibg1 texlive-binaries texlive-luatex
 525   ttf-sazanami-gothic
 526 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 527
 528 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, removed with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 529
 530 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 531   amor artsbuilder atlantik atlantikdesigner blinken bluez-utils cvs
 532   dhcdbd djvulibre-desktop imlib-base imlib11 kalzium kanagram kandy
 533   kasteroids katomic kbackgammon kbattleship kblackbox kbounce kbruch
 534   kcron kdat kdemultimedia-kappfinder-data kdeprint kdict kdvi kedit
 535   keduca kenolaba kfax kfaxview kfouleggs kgeography kghostview
 536   kgoldrunner khangman khexedit kiconedit kig kimagemapeditor
 537   kitchensync kiten kjumpingcube klatin klettres klickety klines
 538   klinkstatus kmag kmahjongg kmailcvt kmenuedit kmid kmilo kmines
 539   kmousetool kmouth kmplot knetwalk kodo kolf kommander konquest kooka
 540   kpager kpat kpdf kpercentage kpilot kpoker kpovmodeler krec
 541   kregexpeditor kreversi ksame ksayit kshisen ksig ksim ksirc ksirtet
 542   ksmiletris ksnake ksokoban kspaceduel kstars ksvg ksysv kteatime
 543   ktip ktnef ktouch ktron kttsd ktuberling kturtle ktux kuickshow
 544   kverbos kview kviewshell kvoctrain kwifimanager kwin kwin4 kwordquiz
 545   kworldclock kxsldbg libakode2 libarts1-akode libarts1-audiofile
 546   libarts1-mpeglib libarts1-xine libavahi-compat-libdnssd1
 547   libavahi-core5 libavc1394-0 libbind9-50 libbluetooth2
 548   libboost-python1.34.1 libcucul0 libcurl3 libcvsservice0
 549   libdirectfb-1.0-0 libdjvulibre21 libdvdread3 libfaad0 libfreebob0
 550   libgd2-noxpm libgraphviz4 libgsmme1c2a libgtkhtml2-0 libicu38
 551   libiec61883-0 libindex0 libisccc50 libisccfg50 libiw29
 552   libjaxp1.3-java-gcj libk3b3 libkcal2b libkcddb1 libkdeedu3
 553   libkdegames1 libkdepim1a libkgantt0 libkleopatra1 libkmime2
 554   libkpathsea4 libkpimexchange1 libkpimidentities1 libkscan1
 555   libksieve0 libktnef1 liblockdev1 libltdl3 liblwres50 libmagick10
 556   libmimelib1c2a libmodplug0c2 libmozjs1d libmpcdec3 libmpfr1ldbl
 557   libneon27 libnm-util0 libopensync0 libpisock9 libpoppler-glib3
 558   libpoppler-qt2 libpoppler3 libraw1394-8 librss1 libsensors3
 559   libsmbios2 libssh2-1 libsuitesparse-3.1.0 libswfdec-0.6-90
 560   libtalloc1 libxalan2-java-gcj libxerces2-java-gcj libxtrap6 lskat
 561   mpeglib network-manager-kde noatun pmount tex-common texlive-base
 562   texlive-common texlive-doc-base texlive-fonts-recommended tidy
 563   ttf-dustin ttf-kochi-gothic ttf-sjfonts
 564 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 565
 566 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, missing with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 567
 568 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 569   dolphin kde-core kde-plasma-desktop kde-standard kde-window-manager
 570   kdeartwork kdebase kdebase-apps kdebase-workspace
 571   kdebase-workspace-bin kdebase-workspace-data kdeutils kscreensaver
 572   kscreensaver-xsavers libgle3 libkonq5 libkonq5-templates libnetpbm10
 573   netpbm plasma-widget-folderview plasma-widget-networkmanagement
 574   xscreensaver-data-extra xscreensaver-gl xscreensaver-gl-extra
 575   xscreensaver-screensaver-bsod
 576 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 577
 578 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, removed with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 579
 580 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 581   kdebase-bin konq-plugins konqueror
 582 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 583 </description>
 584         </item>
 585
 586         <item>
 587                 <title>Migrating Xen virtual machines using LVM to KVM using disk images</title>
 588                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Migrating_Xen_virtual_machines_using_LVM_to_KVM_using_disk_images.html</link>
 589                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Migrating_Xen_virtual_machines_using_LVM_to_KVM_using_disk_images.html</guid>
 590                 <pubDate>Mon, 22 Nov 2010 11:20:00 +0100</pubDate>
 591                 <description>
 592 &lt;p&gt;Most of the computers in use by the
 593 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skolelinux.org/&quot;&gt;Debian Edu/Skolelinux project&lt;/a&gt;
 594 are virtual machines.  And they have been Xen machines running on a
 595 fairly old IBM eserver xseries 345 machine, and we wanted to migrate
 596 them to KVM on a newer Dell PowerEdge 2950 host machine.  This was a
 597 bit harder that it could have been, because we set up the Xen virtual
 598 machines to get the virtual partitions from LVM, which as far as I
 599 know is not supported by KVM.  So to migrate, we had to convert
 600 several LVM logical volumes to partitions on a virtual disk file.&lt;/p&gt;
 601
 602 &lt;p&gt;I found
 603 &lt;a href=&quot;http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com.au/articles/35011-Six-steps-for-migrating-Xen-virtual-machines-to-KVM&quot;&gt;a
 604 nice recipe&lt;/a&gt; to do this, and wrote the following script to do the
 605 migration.  It uses qemu-img from the qemu package to make the disk
 606 image, parted to partition it, losetup and kpartx to present the disk
 607 image partions as devices, and dd to copy the data.  I NFS mounted the
 608 new servers storage area on the old server to do the migration.&lt;/p&gt;
 609
 610 &lt;pre&gt;
 611 #!/bin/sh
 612
 613 # Based on
 614 # http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com.au/articles/35011-Six-steps-for-migrating-Xen-virtual-machines-to-KVM
 615
 616 set -e
 617 set -x
 618
 619 if [ -z &quot;$1&quot; ] ; then
 620     echo &quot;Usage: $0 &amp;lt;hostname&amp;gt;&quot;
 621     exit 1
 622 else
 623     host=&quot;$1&quot;
 624 fi
 625
 626 if [ ! -e /dev/vg_data/$host-disk ] ; then
 627     echo &quot;error: unable to find LVM volume for $host&quot;
 628     exit 1
 629 fi
 630
 631 # Partitions need to be a bit bigger than the LVM LVs.  not sure why.
 632 disksize=$( lvs --units m | grep $host-disk | awk &#39;{sum = sum + $4} END { print int(sum * 1.05) }&#39;)
 633 swapsize=$( lvs --units m | grep $host-swap | awk &#39;{sum = sum + $4} END { print int(sum * 1.05) }&#39;)
 634 totalsize=$(( ( $disksize + $swapsize ) ))
 635
 636 img=$host.img
 637 #dd if=/dev/zero of=$img bs=1M count=$(( $disksize + $swapsize ))
 638 qemu-img create $img ${totalsize}MMaking room on the Debian Edu/Sqeeze DVD
 639
 640 parted $img mklabel msdos
 641 parted $img mkpart primary linux-swap 0 $disksize
 642 parted $img mkpart primary ext2 $disksize $totalsize
 643 parted $img set 1 boot on
 644
 645 modprobe dm-mod
 646 losetup /dev/loop0 $img
 647 kpartx -a /dev/loop0
 648
 649 dd if=/dev/vg_data/$host-disk of=/dev/mapper/loop0p1 bs=1M
 650 fsck.ext3 -f /dev/mapper/loop0p1 || true
 651 mkswap /dev/mapper/loop0p2
 652
 653 kpartx -d /dev/loop0
 654 losetup -d /dev/loop0
 655 &lt;/pre&gt;
 656
 657 &lt;p&gt;The script is perhaps so simple that it is not copyrightable, but
 658 if it is, it is licenced using GPL v2 or later at your discretion.&lt;/p&gt;
 659
 660 &lt;p&gt;After doing this, I booted a Debian CD in rescue mode in KVM with
 661 the new disk image attached, installed grub-pc and linux-image-686 and
 662 set up grub to boot from the disk image.  After this, the KVM machines
 663 seem to work just fine.&lt;/p&gt;
 664 </description>
 665         </item>
 666
 667         <item>
 668                 <title>Lenny-&gt;Squeeze upgrades of the Gnome and KDE desktop, now with apt-get autoremove</title>
 669                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lenny__Squeeze_upgrades_of_the_Gnome_and_KDE_desktop__now_with_apt_get_autoremove.html</link>
 670                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lenny__Squeeze_upgrades_of_the_Gnome_and_KDE_desktop__now_with_apt_get_autoremove.html</guid>
 671                 <pubDate>Mon, 22 Nov 2010 14:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
 672                 <description>
 673 &lt;p&gt;Michael Biebl suggested to me on IRC, that I changed my automated
 674 upgrade testing of the
 675 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/~pere/debian-upgrade-testing/&quot;&gt;Lenny
 676 Gnome and KDE Desktop&lt;/a&gt; to do &lt;tt&gt;apt-get autoremove&lt;/tt&gt; when using apt-get.
 677 This seem like a very good idea, so I adjusted by test scripts and
 678 can now present the updated result from today:&lt;/p&gt;
 679
 680 &lt;p&gt;This is for Gnome:&lt;/p&gt;
 681
 682 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, missing with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 683
 684 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 685   apache2.2-bin
 686   aptdaemon
 687   baobab
 688   binfmt-support
 689   browser-plugin-gnash
 690   cheese-common
 691   cli-common
 692   cups-pk-helper
 693   dmz-cursor-theme
 694   empathy
 695   empathy-common
 696   freedesktop-sound-theme
 697   freeglut3
 698   gconf-defaults-service
 699   gdm-themes
 700   gedit-plugins
 701   geoclue
 702   geoclue-hostip
 703   geoclue-localnet
 704   geoclue-manual
 705   geoclue-yahoo
 706   gnash
 707   gnash-common
 708   gnome
 709   gnome-backgrounds
 710   gnome-cards-data
 711   gnome-codec-install
 712   gnome-core
 713   gnome-desktop-environment
 714   gnome-disk-utility
 715   gnome-screenshot
 716   gnome-search-tool
 717   gnome-session-canberra
 718   gnome-system-log
 719   gnome-themes-extras
 720   gnome-themes-more
 721   gnome-user-share
 722   gstreamer0.10-fluendo-mp3
 723   gstreamer0.10-tools
 724   gtk2-engines
 725   gtk2-engines-pixbuf
 726   gtk2-engines-smooth
 727   hamster-applet
 728   libapache2-mod-dnssd
 729   libapr1
 730   libaprutil1
 731   libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3
 732   libaprutil1-ldap
 733   libart2.0-cil
 734   libboost-date-time1.42.0
 735   libboost-python1.42.0
 736   libboost-thread1.42.0
 737   libchamplain-0.4-0
 738   libchamplain-gtk-0.4-0
 739   libcheese-gtk18
 740   libclutter-gtk-0.10-0
 741   libcryptui0
 742   libdiscid0
 743   libelf1
 744   libepc-1.0-2
 745   libepc-common
 746   libepc-ui-1.0-2
 747   libfreerdp-plugins-standard
 748   libfreerdp0
 749   libgconf2.0-cil
 750   libgdata-common
 751   libgdata7
 752   libgdu-gtk0
 753   libgee2
 754   libgeoclue0
 755   libgexiv2-0
 756   libgif4
 757   libglade2.0-cil
 758   libglib2.0-cil
 759   libgmime2.4-cil
 760   libgnome-vfs2.0-cil
 761   libgnome2.24-cil
 762   libgnomepanel2.24-cil
 763   libgpod-common
 764   libgpod4
 765   libgtk2.0-cil
 766   libgtkglext1
 767   libgtksourceview2.0-common
 768   libmono-addins-gui0.2-cil
 769   libmono-addins0.2-cil
 770   libmono-cairo2.0-cil
 771   libmono-corlib2.0-cil
 772   libmono-i18n-west2.0-cil
 773   libmono-posix2.0-cil
 774   libmono-security2.0-cil
 775   libmono-sharpzip2.84-cil
 776   libmono-system2.0-cil
 777   libmtp8
 778   libmusicbrainz3-6
 779   libndesk-dbus-glib1.0-cil
 780   libndesk-dbus1.0-cil
 781   libopal3.6.8
 782   libpolkit-gtk-1-0
 783   libpt2.6.7
 784   libpython2.6
 785   librpm1
 786   librpmio1
 787   libsdl1.2debian
 788   libsrtp0
 789   libssh-4
 790   libtelepathy-farsight0
 791   libtelepathy-glib0
 792   libtidy-0.99-0
 793   media-player-info
 794   mesa-utils
 795   mono-2.0-gac
 796   mono-gac
 797   mono-runtime
 798   nautilus-sendto
 799   nautilus-sendto-empathy
 800   p7zip-full
 801   pkg-config
 802   python-aptdaemon
 803   python-aptdaemon-gtk
 804   python-axiom
 805   python-beautifulsoup
 806   python-bugbuddy
 807   python-clientform
 808   python-coherence
 809   python-configobj
 810   python-crypto
 811   python-cupshelpers
 812   python-elementtree
 813   python-epsilon
 814   python-evolution
 815   python-feedparser
 816   python-gdata
 817   python-gdbm
 818   python-gst0.10
 819   python-gtkglext1
 820   python-gtksourceview2
 821   python-httplib2
 822   python-louie
 823   python-mako
 824   python-markupsafe
 825   python-mechanize
 826   python-nevow
 827   python-notify
 828   python-opengl
 829   python-openssl
 830   python-pam
 831   python-pkg-resources
 832   python-pyasn1
 833   python-pysqlite2
 834   python-rdflib
 835   python-serial
 836   python-tagpy
 837   python-twisted-bin
 838   python-twisted-conch
 839   python-twisted-core
 840   python-twisted-web
 841   python-utidylib
 842   python-webkit
 843   python-xdg
 844   python-zope.interface
 845   remmina
 846   remmina-plugin-data
 847   remmina-plugin-rdp
 848   remmina-plugin-vnc
 849   rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder
 850   rhythmbox-plugins
 851   rpm-common
 852   rpm2cpio
 853   seahorse-plugins
 854   shotwell
 855   software-center
 856   system-config-printer-udev
 857   telepathy-gabble
 858   telepathy-mission-control-5
 859   telepathy-salut
 860   tomboy
 861   totem
 862   totem-coherence
 863   totem-mozilla
 864   totem-plugins
 865   transmission-common
 866   xdg-user-dirs
 867   xdg-user-dirs-gtk
 868   xserver-xephyr
 869 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 870
 871 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, removed with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 872
 873 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 874   cheese
 875   ekiga
 876   eog
 877   epiphany-extensions
 878   evolution-exchange
 879   fast-user-switch-applet
 880   file-roller
 881   gcalctool
 882   gconf-editor
 883   gdm
 884   gedit
 885   gedit-common
 886   gnome-games
 887   gnome-games-data
 888   gnome-nettool
 889   gnome-system-tools
 890   gnome-themes
 891   gnuchess
 892   gucharmap
 893   guile-1.8-libs
 894   libavahi-ui0
 895   libdmx1
 896   libgalago3
 897   libgtk-vnc-1.0-0
 898   libgtksourceview2.0-0
 899   liblircclient0
 900   libsdl1.2debian-alsa
 901   libspeexdsp1
 902   libsvga1
 903   rhythmbox
 904   seahorse
 905   sound-juicer
 906   system-config-printer
 907   totem-common
 908   transmission-gtk
 909   vinagre
 910   vino
 911 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 912
 913 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, missing with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 914
 915 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 916   gstreamer0.10-gnomevfs
 917 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 918
 919 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, removed with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 920
 921 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 922 [nothing]
 923 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 924
 925 &lt;p&gt;This is for KDE:&lt;/p&gt;
 926
 927 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, missing with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 928
 929 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 930   ksmserver
 931 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 932
 933 &lt;p&gt;Installed using apt-get, removed with aptitude&lt;/p&gt;
 934
 935 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 936   kwin
 937   network-manager-kde
 938 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
 939
 940 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, missing with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
 941
 942 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
 943   arts
 944   dolphin
 945   freespacenotifier
 946   google-gadgets-gst
 947   google-gadgets-xul
 948   kappfinder
 949   kcalc
 950   kcharselect
 951   kde-core
 952   kde-plasma-desktop
 953   kde-standard
 954   kde-window-manager
 955   kdeartwork
 956   kdeartwork-emoticons
 957   kdeartwork-style
 958   kdeartwork-theme-icon
 959   kdebase
 960   kdebase-apps
 961   kdebase-workspace
 962   kdebase-workspace-bin
 963   kdebase-workspace-data
 964   kdeeject
 965   kdelibs
 966   kdeplasma-addons
 967   kdeutils
 968   kdewallpapers
 969   kdf
 970   kfloppy
 971   kgpg
 972   khelpcenter4
 973   kinfocenter
 974   konq-plugins-l10n
 975   konqueror-nsplugins
 976   kscreensaver
 977   kscreensaver-xsavers
 978   ktimer
 979   kwrite
 980   libgle3
 981   libkde4-ruby1.8
 982   libkonq5
 983   libkonq5-templates
 984   libnetpbm10
 985   libplasma-ruby
 986   libplasma-ruby1.8
 987   libqt4-ruby1.8
 988   marble-data
 989   marble-plugins
 990   netpbm
 991   nuvola-icon-theme
 992   plasma-dataengines-workspace
 993   plasma-desktop
 994   plasma-desktopthemes-artwork
 995   plasma-runners-addons
 996   plasma-scriptengine-googlegadgets
 997   plasma-scriptengine-python
 998   plasma-scriptengine-qedje
 999   plasma-scriptengine-ruby
1000   plasma-scriptengine-webkit
1001   plasma-scriptengines
1002   plasma-wallpapers-addons
1003   plasma-widget-folderview
1004   plasma-widget-networkmanagement
1005   ruby
1006   sweeper
1007   update-notifier-kde
1008   xscreensaver-data-extra
1009   xscreensaver-gl
1010   xscreensaver-gl-extra
1011   xscreensaver-screensaver-bsod
1012 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
1013
1014 &lt;p&gt;Installed using aptitude, removed with apt-get&lt;/p&gt;
1015
1016 &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;
1017   ark
1018   google-gadgets-common
1019   google-gadgets-qt
1020   htdig
1021   kate
1022   kdebase-bin
1023   kdebase-data
1024   kdepasswd
1025   kfind
1026   klipper
1027   konq-plugins
1028   konqueror
1029   ksysguard
1030   ksysguardd
1031   libarchive1
1032   libcln6
1033   libeet1
1034   libeina-svn-06
1035   libggadget-1.0-0b
1036   libggadget-qt-1.0-0b
1037   libgps19
1038   libkdecorations4
1039   libkephal4
1040   libkonq4
1041   libkonqsidebarplugin4a
1042   libkscreensaver5
1043   libksgrd4
1044   libksignalplotter4
1045   libkunitconversion4
1046   libkwineffects1a
1047   libmarblewidget4
1048   libntrack-qt4-1
1049   libntrack0
1050   libplasma-geolocation-interface4
1051   libplasmaclock4a
1052   libplasmagenericshell4
1053   libprocesscore4a
1054   libprocessui4a
1055   libqalculate5
1056   libqedje0a
1057   libqtruby4shared2
1058   libqzion0a
1059   libruby1.8
1060   libscim8c2a
1061   libsmokekdecore4-3
1062   libsmokekdeui4-3
1063   libsmokekfile3
1064   libsmokekhtml3
1065   libsmokekio3
1066   libsmokeknewstuff2-3
1067   libsmokeknewstuff3-3
1068   libsmokekparts3
1069   libsmokektexteditor3
1070   libsmokekutils3
1071   libsmokenepomuk3
1072   libsmokephonon3
1073   libsmokeplasma3
1074   libsmokeqtcore4-3
1075   libsmokeqtdbus4-3
1076   libsmokeqtgui4-3
1077   libsmokeqtnetwork4-3
1078   libsmokeqtopengl4-3
1079   libsmokeqtscript4-3
1080   libsmokeqtsql4-3
1081   libsmokeqtsvg4-3
1082   libsmokeqttest4-3
1083   libsmokeqtuitools4-3
1084   libsmokeqtwebkit4-3
1085   libsmokeqtxml4-3
1086   libsmokesolid3
1087   libsmokesoprano3
1088   libtaskmanager4a
1089   libtidy-0.99-0
1090   libweather-ion4a
1091   libxklavier16
1092   libxxf86misc1
1093   okteta
1094   oxygencursors
1095   plasma-dataengines-addons
1096   plasma-scriptengine-superkaramba
1097   plasma-widget-lancelot
1098   plasma-widgets-addons
1099   plasma-widgets-workspace
1100   polkit-kde-1
1101   ruby1.8
1102   systemsettings
1103   update-notifier-common
1104 &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
1105
1106 &lt;p&gt;Running apt-get autoremove made the results using apt-get and
1107 aptitude a bit more similar, but there are still quite a lott of
1108 differences.  I have no idea what packages should be installed after
1109 the upgrade, but hope those that do can have a look.&lt;/p&gt;
1110 </description>
1111         </item>
1112
1113         <item>
1114                 <title>DND hedrer overvåkning av barn med Rosingsprisen</title>
1115                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/DND_hedrer_overv__kning_av_barn_med_Rosingsprisen.html</link>
1116                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/DND_hedrer_overv__kning_av_barn_med_Rosingsprisen.html</guid>
1117                 <pubDate>Tue, 23 Nov 2010 14:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
1118                 <description>
1119 &lt;p&gt;Jeg registrerer med vond smak i munnen at Den Norske Dataforening
1120 &lt;a
1121 href=&quot;http://www.dataforeningen.no/hedret-med-rosingprisen.4849070-133913.html&quot;&gt;hedrer
1122 overvåkning av barn med Rosingsprisen for kreativitet i år&lt;/a&gt;.  Jeg
1123 er glad jeg nå er meldt ut av DND.&lt;/p&gt;
1124
1125 &lt;p&gt;Å elektronisk overvåke sine barn er ikke å gjøre dem en tjeneste,
1126 men et overgrep mot individer i utvikling som bør læres opp til å ta
1127 egne valg.&lt;/p&gt;
1128
1129 &lt;p&gt;For å sitere Datatilsynets nye leder, Bjørn Erik Thon, i
1130 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.idg.no/computerworld/article174262.ece&quot;&gt;et intervju
1131 med Computerworld Norge&lt;/A&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
1132
1133 &lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;
1134 - For alle som har barn, meg selv inkludert, er førstetanken at det
1135 hadde vært fint å vite hvor barnet sitt er til enhver tid. Men ungene
1136 har ikke godt av det. De er små individer som skal søke rundt og finne
1137 sine små gjemmesteder og utvide horisonten, uten at foreldrene ser dem
1138 i kortene. Det kan være fristende, men jeg ville ikke gått inn i
1139 dette.
1140 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
1141
1142 &lt;p&gt;Det er skremmende å se at DND mener en tjeneste som legger opp til
1143 slike overgrep bør hedres.  Å flytte oppveksten for barn inn i en
1144 virtuell
1145 &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon&quot;&gt;Panopticon&lt;/a&gt; er et
1146 grovt overgrep og vil gjøre skade på barnenes utvikling, og foreldre
1147 burde tenke seg godt om før de gir etter for sine instinkter her.&lt;/p&gt;
1148
1149 &lt;p&gt;Blipper-tjenesten får meg til å tenke på bøkene til
1150 &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Twelve_Hawks&quot;&gt;John Twelve
1151 Hawks&lt;/a&gt;, som forbilledlig beskriver hvordan et totalitært
1152 overvåkningssamfunn bygges sakte men sikkert rundt oss, satt sammen av
1153 gode intensjoner og manglende bevissthet om hvilke prinsipper et
1154 liberalt demokrati er fundamentert på.  Jeg har hatt stor glede av å
1155 lese alle de tre bøkene.&lt;/p&gt;
1156 </description>
1157         </item>
1158
1159         <item>
1160                 <title>Why isn&#39;t Debian Edu using VLC?</title>
1161                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Why_isn_t_Debian_Edu_using_VLC_.html</link>
1162                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Why_isn_t_Debian_Edu_using_VLC_.html</guid>
1163                 <pubDate>Sat, 27 Nov 2010 11:30:00 +0100</pubDate>
1164                 <description>
1165 &lt;p&gt;In the latest issue of Linux Journal, the readers choices were
1166 presented, and the winner among the multimedia player were VLC.
1167 Personally, I like VLC, and it is my player of choice when I first try
1168 to play a video file or stream.  Only if VLC fail will I drag out
1169 gmplayer to see if it can do better.  The reason is mostly the failure
1170 model and trust.  When VLC fail, it normally pop up a error message
1171 reporting the problem.  When mplayer fail, it normally segfault or
1172 just hangs.  The latter failure mode drain my trust in the program.&lt;p&gt;
1173
1174 &lt;p&gt;But even if VLC is my player of choice, we have choosen to use
1175 mplayer in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skolelinux.org/&quot;&gt;Debian
1176 Edu/Skolelinux&lt;/a&gt;.  The reason is simple.  We need a good browser
1177 plugin to play web videos seamlessly, and the VLC browser plugin is
1178 not very good.  For example, it lack in-line control buttons, so there
1179 is no way for the user to pause the video.  Also, when I
1180 &lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/BrowserMultimedia&quot;&gt;last
1181 tested the browser plugins&lt;/a&gt; available in Debian, the VLC plugin
1182 failed on several video pages where mplayer based plugins worked.  If
1183 the browser plugin for VLC was as good as the gecko-mediaplayer
1184 package (which uses mplayer), we would switch.&lt;/P&gt;
1185
1186 &lt;p&gt;While VLC is a good player, its user interface is slightly
1187 annoying.  The most annoying feature is its inconsistent use of
1188 keyboard shortcuts.  When the player is in full screen mode, its
1189 shortcuts are different from when it is playing the video in a window.
1190 For example, space only work as pause when in full screen mode.  I
1191 wish it had consisten shortcuts and that space also would work when in
1192 window mode.  Another nice shortcut in gmplayer is [enter] to restart
1193 the current video.  It is very nice when playing short videos from the
1194 web and want to restart it when new people arrive to have a look at
1195 what is going on.&lt;/p&gt;
1196 </description>
1197         </item>
1198
1199         <item>
1200                 <title>Debian Edu development gathering and General Assembly for FRiSK</title>
1201                 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_development_gathering_and_General_Assembly_for_FRiSK.html</link>
1202                 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_development_gathering_and_General_Assembly_for_FRiSK.html</guid>
1203                 <pubDate>Mon, 29 Nov 2010 18:40:00 +0100</pubDate>
1204                 <description>
1205 &lt;p&gt;On friday, the first Debian Edu / Skolelinux
1206 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.friprogramvareiskolen.no/Gathering/2010-12-03-05-Oslo&quot;&gt;development
1207 gathering&lt;/a&gt; in a long time take place here in Oslo, Norway.  I
1208 really look forward to seeing all the good people working on the
1209 Squeeze release.  The gathering is open for everyone interested in
1210 learning more about Debian Edu / Skolelinux.&lt;/p&gt;
1211
1212 &lt;p&gt;On Saturday, the Norwegian member organization taking care of
1213 organizing these development gatherings, Fri Programvare i Skolen,
1214 will hold its
1215 &lt;a href=&quot;http://friprogramvareiskolen.no/Genfors/2010&quot;&gt;General Assembly
1216 for 2010&lt;/a&gt;.  Membership is open for all, and currently there are 388
1217 people registered as members.  Last year 32 members cast their vote in
1218 the memberdb based election system.  I hope more people find time to
1219 vote this year.&lt;/p&gt;
1220 </description>
1221         </item>
1222
1223         </channel>
1224 </rss>