blog/How_to_stay_with_sysvinit_in_Debian_Jessie.html

   1 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
   2           "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
   3 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" dir="ltr">
   4   <head>
   5     <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-8" />
   6     <title>Petter Reinholdtsen: How to stay with sysvinit in Debian Jessie</title>
   7     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/style.css" />
   8     <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/vim.css" />
   9
  10
  11   </head>
  12   <body>
  13     <div class="title">
  14  <h1>
  15      <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  16
  17  </h1>
  18
  19 </div>
  20
  21
  22     <div class="entry">
  23       <div class="title">How to stay with sysvinit in Debian Jessie</div>
  24       <div class="date">22nd November 2014</div>
  25       <div class="body"><p>By now, it is well known that Debian Jessie will not be using
  26 sysvinit as its boot system by default.  But how can one keep using
  27 sysvinit in Jessie?  It is fairly easy, and here are a few recipes,
  28 courtesy of
  29 <a href="http://www.vitavonni.de/blog/201410/2014102101-avoiding-systemd.html">Erich
  30 Schubert</a> and
  31 <a href="http://smcv.pseudorandom.co.uk/2014/still_universal/">Simon
  32 McVittie</a>.
  33
  34 <p>If you already are using Wheezy and want to upgrade to Jessie and
  35 keep sysvinit as your boot system, create a file
  36 <tt>/etc/apt/preferences.d/use-sysvinit</tt> with this content before
  37 you upgrade:</p>
  38
  39 <p><blockquote><pre>
  40 Package: systemd-sysv
  41 Pin: release o=Debian
  42 Pin-Priority: -1
  43 </pre></blockquote><p>
  44
  45 <p>This file content will tell apt and aptitude to not consider
  46 installing systemd-sysv as part of any installation and upgrade
  47 solution when resolving dependencies, and thus tell it to avoid
  48 systemd as a default boot system.  The end result should be that the
  49 upgraded system keep using sysvinit.</p>
  50
  51 <p>If you are installing Jessie for the first time, there is no way to
  52 get sysvinit installed by default (debootstrap used by
  53 debian-installer have no option for this), but one can tell the
  54 installer to switch to sysvinit before the first boot.  Either by
  55 using a kernel argument to the installer, or by adding a line to the
  56 preseed file used.  First, the kernel command line argument:
  57
  58 <p><blockquote><pre>
  59 preseed/late_command="in-target apt-get install --purge -y sysvinit-core"
  60 </pre></blockquote><p>
  61
  62 <p>Next, the line to use in a preseed file:</p>
  63
  64 <p><blockquote><pre>
  65 d-i preseed/late_command string in-target apt-get install -y sysvinit-core
  66 </pre></blockquote><p>
  67
  68 <p>One can of course also do this after the first boot by installing
  69 the sysvinit-core package.</p>
  70
  71 <p>I recommend only using sysvinit if you really need it, as the
  72 sysvinit boot sequence in Debian have several hardware specific bugs
  73 on Linux caused by the fact that it is unpredictable when hardware
  74 devices show up during boot.  But on the other hand, the new default
  75 boot system still have a few rough edges I hope will be fixed before
  76 Jessie is released.</p>
  77
  78 <p>Update 2014-11-26: Inspired by
  79 <ahref="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10-tg_e20141125-tg.htm#e20141125-tg_wlog-10-tg">a
  80 blog post by Torsten Glaser</a>, added --purge to the preseed
  81 line.</p>
  82 </div>
  83
  84       <div class="tags">Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.</div>
  85
  86
  87     </div>
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92     <div id="sidebar">
  93
  94
  95
  96 <h2>Archive</h2>
  97 <ul>
  98
  99 <li>2016
 100 <ul>
 101
 102 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 103
 104 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 105
 106 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 107
 108 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/04/">April (8)</a></li>
 109
 110 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/05/">May (8)</a></li>
 111
 112 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 113
 114 </ul></li>
 115
 116 <li>2015
 117 <ul>
 118
 119 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 120
 121 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 122
 123 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
 124
 125 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
 126
 127 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 128
 129 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
 130
 131 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
 132
 133 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 134
 135 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 136
 137 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 138
 139 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/11/">November (6)</a></li>
 140
 141 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 142
 143 </ul></li>
 144
 145 <li>2014
 146 <ul>
 147
 148 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 149
 150 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 151
 152 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/03/">March (8)</a></li>
 153
 154 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 155
 156 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 157
 158 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 159
 160 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 161
 162 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 163
 164 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 165
 166 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/10/">October (6)</a></li>
 167
 168 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 169
 170 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 171
 172 </ul></li>
 173
 174 <li>2013
 175 <ul>
 176
 177 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
 178
 179 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
 180
 181 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
 182
 183 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
 184
 185 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 186
 187 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/06/">June (10)</a></li>
 188
 189 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 190
 191 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 192
 193 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 194
 195 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/10/">October (7)</a></li>
 196
 197 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/11/">November (9)</a></li>
 198
 199 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 200
 201 </ul></li>
 202
 203 <li>2012
 204 <ul>
 205
 206 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 207
 208 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
 209
 210 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
 211
 212 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
 213
 214 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
 215
 216 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
 217
 218 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
 219
 220 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 221
 222 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
 223
 224 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
 225
 226 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
 227
 228 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 229
 230 </ul></li>
 231
 232 <li>2011
 233 <ul>
 234
 235 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
 236
 237 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 238
 239 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
 240
 241 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 242
 243 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 244
 245 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 246
 247 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 248
 249 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 250
 251 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
 252
 253 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 254
 255 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 256
 257 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 258
 259 </ul></li>
 260
 261 <li>2010
 262 <ul>
 263
 264 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 265
 266 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 267
 268 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 269
 270 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 271
 272 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 273
 274 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
 275
 276 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
 277
 278 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
 279
 280 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
 281
 282 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 283
 284 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
 285
 286 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
 287
 288 </ul></li>
 289
 290 <li>2009
 291 <ul>
 292
 293 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
 294
 295 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
 296
 297 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
 298
 299 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
 300
 301 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 302
 303 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
 304
 305 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
 306
 307 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 308
 309 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 310
 311 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 312
 313 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 314
 315 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 316
 317 </ul></li>
 318
 319 <li>2008
 320 <ul>
 321
 322 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
 323
 324 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 325
 326 </ul></li>
 327
 328 </ul>
 329
 330
 331
 332 <h2>Tags</h2>
 333 <ul>
 334
 335  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (13)</a></li>
 336
 337  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
 338
 339  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
 340
 341  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 342
 343  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (9)</a></li>
 344
 345  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (15)</a></li>
 346
 347  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 348
 349  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (2)</a></li>
 350
 351  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (131)</a></li>
 352
 353  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (157)</a></li>
 354
 355  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
 356
 357  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (15)</a></li>
 358
 359  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (22)</a></li>
 360
 361  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 362
 363  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (321)</a></li>
 364
 365  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>
 366
 367  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
 368
 369  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (27)</a></li>
 370
 371  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
 372
 373  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (17)</a></li>
 374
 375  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>
 376
 377  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (42)</a></li>
 378
 379  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (12)</a></li>
 380
 381  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (19)</a></li>
 382
 383  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (9)</a></li>
 384
 385  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (8)</a></li>
 386
 387  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lsdvd">lsdvd (2)</a></li>
 388
 389  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
 390
 391  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
 392
 393  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (39)</a></li>
 394
 395  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (7)</a></li>
 396
 397  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (275)</a></li>
 398
 399  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (181)</a></li>
 400
 401  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (26)</a></li>
 402
 403  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
 404
 405  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (60)</a></li>
 406
 407  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (92)</a></li>
 408
 409  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
 410
 411  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reactos">reactos (1)</a></li>
 412
 413  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
 414
 415  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (3)</a></li>
 416
 417  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (9)</a></li>
 418
 419  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
 420
 421  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (4)</a></li>
 422
 423  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
 424
 425  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (46)</a></li>
 426
 427  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
 428
 429  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (4)</a></li>
 430
 431  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (49)</a></li>
 432
 433  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (4)</a></li>
 434
 435  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (10)</a></li>
 436
 437  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (36)</a></li>
 438
 439  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (2)</a></li>
 440
 441  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
 442
 443  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (8)</a></li>
 444
 445  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (58)</a></li>
 446
 447  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
 448
 449  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (38)</a></li>
 450
 451 </ul>
 452
 453
 454     </div>
 455     <p style="text-align: right">
 456  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
 457 </p>
 458
 459   </body>
 460 </html>