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6 <title>Petter Reinholdtsen
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14 <a href=
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</a>
23 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_interview__Jonathan_Carter.html">Debian Edu interview: Jonathan Carter
</a></div>
24 <div class=
"date">12th June
2013</div>
25 <div class=
"body"><p>There is a certain cross-over between the
26 <ahref=
"http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu / Skolelinux
27 project
</a> and
<ahref=
"http://www.edubuntu.org/">the Edubuntu
28 project
</a>, and for example the LTSP packages in Debian are a joint
29 effort between the projects. One person with a foot in both camps is
30 Jonathan Carter, which I am now happy to present to you.
</p>
32 <p><strong>Who are you, and how do you spend your days?
</strong></p>
34 <p>I'm a South-African free software geek who lives in Cape Town. My
35 days vary quite a bit since I'm involved in too many things. As I'm
36 getting older I'm learning how to focus a bit more :)
</p>
38 <p>I'm also an Edubuntu contributor and I love when there are
39 opportunities for the Edubuntu and Debian Edu projects to benefit from
42 <p><strong>How did you get in contact with the Skolelinux / Debian Edu
45 <p>I've been somewhat familiar with the project before, but I think my
46 first direct exposure to the project was when I met Petter
47 [Reinholdtsen] and Knut [Yrvin] at the Edubuntu summit in
2005 in
48 London. They provided great feedback that helped the bootstrapping of
49 Edubuntu. Back then Edubuntu (and even Ubuntu) was still very new and
50 it was great getting input from people who have been around longer. I
51 was also still very excitable and said yes to everything and to this
52 day I have a big todo list backlog that I'm catching up with. I think
53 over the years the relationship between Edubuntu and Debian-Edu has
54 been gradually improving, although I think there's a lot that we could
55 still improve on in terms of working together on packages. I'm sure
56 we'll get there one day.
</p>
58 <p><strong>What do you see as the advantages of Skolelinux / Debian
61 <p>Debian itself already has so many advantages. I could go on about
62 it for pages, but in essence I love that it's a very honest project
63 that puts its users first with no hidden agendas and also produces
64 very high quality work.
</p>
66 <p>I think the advantage of Debian Edu is that it makes many common
67 set-up tasks simpler so that administrators can get up and running
68 with a lot less effort and frustration. At the same time I think it
69 helps to standardise installations in schools so that it's easier for
70 community members and commercial suppliers to support.
</p>
72 <p><strong>What do you see as the disadvantages of Skolelinux / Debian
75 <p>I had to re-type this one a few times because I'm trying to
76 separate "disadvantages" from "areas that need improvement" (which is
77 what I originally rambled on about)
</p>
79 <p>The biggest disadvantage I can think of is lack of manpower. The
80 project could do so much more if there were more good contributors. I
81 think some of the problems are external too. Free software and free
82 content in education is a no-brainer but it takes some time to catch
83 on. When you've been working with the same proprietary eco-system for
84 years and have gotten used to it, it can be hard to adjust to some
85 concepts in the free software world. It would be nice if there were
86 more Debian Edu consultants across the world. I'd love to be one
87 myself but I'm already so over-committed that it's just not possible
90 <p>I think the best short-term solution to that large-scale problem is
91 for schools to be pro-active and share their experiences and grow
92 their skills in-house. I'm often saddened to see how much money
93 educational institutions spend on
3rd party solutions that they don't
94 have access to after the service has ended and they could've gotten so
95 much more value otherwise by being more self-sustainable and
98 <p><strong>Which free software do you use daily?
</strong></p>
100 <p>My main laptop dual-boots between Debian and Windows
7. I was
101 Windows free for years but started dual-booting again last year for
102 some games which help me focus and relax (Starcraft II in
103 particular). Gaming support on Linux is improving in leaps and bounds
104 so I suppose I'll soon be able to regain that disk space :)
</p>
106 <p>Besides that I rely on Icedove, Chromium, Terminator, Byobu, irssi,
107 git, Tomboy, KVM, VLC and LibreOffice. Recently I've been torn on
108 which desktop environment I like and I'm taking some refuge in Xfce
109 while I figure that out. I like tools that keep things simple. I enjoy
110 Python and shell scripting. I went to an Arduino workshop recently and
111 it was awesome seeing how easy and simple the IDE software was to get
112 up and running in Debian compared to the users running Windows and OS
115 <p>I also use mc which some people frown upon slightly. I got used to
116 using Norton Commander in the early
90's and it stuck (I think the
117 people who sneer at it is just jealous that they don't know how to use
120 <p><strong>Which strategy do you believe is the right one to use to
121 get schools to use free software?
</strong></p>
123 <p>I think trying to force it is unproductive. I also think that in
124 many cases it's appropriate for schools to use non-free systems and I
125 don't think that there's any particular moral or ethical problem with
128 <p>I do think though that free software can already solve so so many
129 problems in educational institutions and it's just a shame not taking
130 advantage of that.
</p>
132 <p>I also think that some curricula need serious review. For example,
133 some areas of the world rely heavily on very specific versions of MS
134 Office, teaching students to parrot menu items instead of learning the
135 general concepts. I think that's very unproductive because firstly, MS
136 Office's interface changes drastically every few years and on top of
137 that it also locks in a generation to a product that might not be the
138 best solution for them.
</p>
140 <p>To answer your question, I believe that the right strategy is to
141 educate and inform, giving someone the information they require to
142 make a decision that would work for them.
</p>
147 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju
</a>.
152 <div class=
"padding"></div>
155 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Fixing_the_Linux_black_screen_of_death_on_machines_with_Intel_HD_video.html">Fixing the Linux black screen of death on machines with Intel HD video
</a></div>
156 <div class=
"date">11th June
2013</div>
157 <div class=
"body"><p>When installing RedHat, Fedora, Debian and Ubuntu on some machines,
158 the screen just turn black when Linux boot, either during installation
159 or on first boot from the hard disk. I've seen it once in a while the
160 last few years, but only recently understood the cause. I've seen it
161 on HP laptops, and on my latest acquaintance the Packard Bell laptop.
162 The reason seem to be in the wiring of some laptops. The system to
163 control the screen background light is inverted, so when Linux try to
164 turn the brightness fully on, it end up turning it off instead. I do
165 not know which Linux drivers are affected, but this post is about the
166 i915 driver used by the
167 <a href=
"http://www.linlap.com/packard_bell_easynote_lv">Packard Bell
168 EasyNote LV
</a>, Thinkpad X40 and many other laptops.
</p>
170 <p>The problem can be worked around two ways. Either by adding
171 i915.invert_brightness=
1 as a kernel option, or by adding a file in
172 /etc/modprobe.d/ to tell modprobe to add the invert_brightness=
1
173 option when it load the i915 kernel module. On Debian and Ubuntu, it
174 can be done by running these commands as root:
</p>
177 echo options i915 invert_brightness=
1 | tee /etc/modprobe.d/i915.conf
178 update-initramfs -u -k all
181 <p>Since March
2012 there is
182 <a href=
"http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=4dca20efb1a9c2efefc28ad2867e5d6c3f5e1955">a
183 mechanism in the Linux kernel
</a> to tell the i915 driver which
184 hardware have this problem, and get the driver to invert the
185 brightness setting automatically. To use it, one need to add a row in
186 <a href=
"http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c">the
187 intel_quirks array
</a> in the driver source
188 <tt>drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c
</tt> (look for "
<tt>static
189 struct intel_quirk intel_quirks
</tt>"), specifying the PCI device
190 number (vendor number 8086 is assumed) and subdevice vendor and device
193 <p>My Packard Bell EasyNote LV got this output from <tt>lspci
194 -vvnn</tt> for the video card in question:</p>
197 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller [0300]: Intel Corporation \
198 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller [8086:0156] \
199 (rev 09) (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
200 Subsystem: Acer Incorporated [ALI] Device [1025:0688]
201 Control: I/O+ Mem+ BusMaster+ SpecCycle- MemWINV- VGASnoop- \
202 ParErr- Stepping- SE RR- FastB2B- DisINTx+
203 Status: Cap+ 66MHz- UDF- FastB2B+ ParErr- DEVSEL=fast >TAbort- \
204 <TAbort- <MAbort->SERR- <PERR- INTx-
206 Interrupt: pin A routed to IRQ 42
207 Region 0: Memory at c2000000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4M]
208 Region 2: Memory at b0000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=256M]
209 Region 4: I/O ports at 4000 [size=64]
210 Expansion ROM at <unassigned> [disabled]
211 Capabilities: <access denied>
212 Kernel driver in use: i915
215 <p>The resulting intel_quirks entry would then look like this:</p>
218 struct intel_quirk intel_quirks[] = {
220 /* Packard Bell EasyNote LV11HC needs invert brightness quirk */
221 { 0x0156, 0x1025, 0x0688, quirk_invert_brightness },
226 <p>According to the kernel module instructions (as seen using
227 <tt>modinfo i915</tt>), information about hardware needing the
228 invert_brightness flag should be sent to the
229 <a href="http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel
">dri-devel
230 (at) lists.freedesktop.org</a> mailing list to reach the kernel
231 developers. But my email about the laptop sent 2013-06-03 have not
233 <a href="http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/dri-devel/
2013-June/thread.html
">the
234 web archive for the mailing list</a>, so I suspect they do not accept
235 emails from non-subscribers. Because of this, I sent my patch also to
236 the Debian bug tracking system instead as
237 <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/
710938">BTS report #710938</a>, to make
238 sure the patch is not lost.</p>
240 <p>Unfortunately, it is not enough to fix the kernel to get Laptops
241 with this problem working properly with Linux. If you use Gnome, your
242 worries should be over at this point. But if you use KDE, there is
243 something in KDE ignoring the invert_brightness setting and turning on
244 the screen during login. I've reported it to Debian as
245 <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/
711237">BTS report #711237</a>, and
246 have no idea yet how to figure out exactly what subsystem is doing
247 this. Perhaps you can help? Perhaps you know what the Gnome
248 developers did to handle this, and this can give a clue to the KDE
249 developers? Or you know where in KDE the screen brightness is changed
250 during login? If so, please update the BTS report (or get in touch if
251 you do not know how to update BTS).</p>
256 Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian
">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english
">english</a>.
261 <div class="padding
"></div>
264 <div class="title
"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Third_alpha_release_of_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux_based_on_Debian_Wheezy.html
">Third alpha release of Debian Edu / Skolelinux based on Debian Wheezy</a></div>
265 <div class="date
">10th June 2013</div>
266 <div class="body
"><p>The third wheezy based alpha release of Debian Edu was wrapped up
267 today. This is the release announcement:</p>
269 <p><strong>New features for Debian Edu 7.0.0 alpha2 released
270 2013-06-10</strong></p>
272 <p>This is the release notes for for Debian Edu / Skolelinux 7.0.0 edu
273 alpha2, based on Debian with codename "Wheezy".
</p>
275 <p><strong>About Debian Edu and Skolelinux
</strong></p>
277 <p><a href=
"http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu, also known as
278 Skolelinux
</a>, is a Linux distribution based on Debian providing an
279 out-of-the box environment of a completely configured school
280 network. Immediately after installation a school server running all
281 services needed for a school network is set up just waiting for users
282 and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable Web-UI. A netbooting
283 environment is prepared using PXE, so after initial installation of
284 the main server from CD, DVD or USB stick all other machines can be
285 installed via the network. The provided school server provides LDAP
286 database and Kerberos authentication service, centralized home
287 directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other services. The
289 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html">more
290 than
60 educational software packages
</a> and more are available from
291 the Debian archive, and schools can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE
292 and Xfce desktop environment.
</p>
294 <p>This is the third test release based on Debian Wheezy. Basically
295 this is an updated and slightly improved version compared to the
298 <p><strong>Software updates
</strong></p>
302 <li>Iceweasel was updated from
10 to
17. (DSA
2699-
1)
303 <li>Updated libxv (DSA-
2674), libxvmc (DSA-
2675), libxfixes (DSA-
2676), libxrender (DSA-
2677), mesa (DSA-
2678), xserver-xorg-video-openchrome (DSA-
2679), libxt (DSA-
2680), libxcursor (DSA-
2681), libxext (DSA-
2682), libxi (DSA-
2683), libxrandr (DSA-
2684), libxp (DSA-
2685), libxcb (DSA-
2686), libfs (DSA-
2687), libxres (DSA-
2688), libxtst (DSA-
2689), libxxf86dga (DSA-
2690), libxinerama (DSA-
2691), libxxf86vm (DSA-
2692), libx11 (DSA-
2693), chromium-browser (DSA-
2695), gnutls26 (DSA-
2697), wireshark (DSA-
2700), krb5 (DSA-
2701), telepathy-gabble (DSA-
2702) and subversion (DSA-
2703).
304 <li>Switched xrdp on thin client servers to use tightvncserver instead of xvnc4.
305 <li>Now install software oscilloscope xoscope by default.
306 <li>Now install music tools gtick, lingot and pianobooster by default.
310 <p><strong>Other changes
</strong></p>
314 <li>The subnet-change script is now able to change all files needing a change on the main-server when changing the IP network used.
315 <li>Updated translation of the installation.
316 <li>New Romanian translation.
317 <li>Fix security problem causing root and first user password to no longer show up in /var/cache/debconf/templates.dat.
318 <li>Fix roaming workstation setup (Closed in libpam-mklocaluser/
0.8, libpam-mklocaluser/
0.8~deb7u1: #
706753: libpam-mklocaluser: Fail to create local user during first login).
319 <li>Made roaming workstation setup more robust in non-Debian Edu environments.
320 <li>New script debian-edu-bless to transform a Debian installation to a Debian Edu profile.
321 <li>Adjust Iceweasel setup to improve performance when $HOME is on NFS.
322 <li>More testsuite tests.
323 <li>Make automatic proxy configuration more robust.
324 <li>Adjust GOsa² GUI configuration.
326 <li>Update thin client and diskless workstation setup to work with
329 <li>Diskless workstations now run out of the box -- no need to set
330 them up with GOsa².
</li>
332 <li>Update IMAP server setup.
</li>
334 <li>Fix login into Skolelinux Backup Tool (Closed in
335 slbackup-php/
0.4.4-
1: #
700257: slbackup-php: Fails to submit correctly
336 entered password).
</li>
340 <p><strong>Known issues
</strong></p>
344 <li>DVD binary and source images are not yet ready.
</li>
346 <li>No mass import of user account data in GOsa (ldif or csv)
347 available yet (Open in gosa/
2.7.4-
4: #
698840: gosa-plugin-ldapmanager:
348 missing import feature).
</li>
350 <li>Missing artwork for the KDE desktop (and probably a few others).
</li>
352 <li>KDE Debian submenu lacks icons (Closed: #
502192: menu-xdg: invents
353 own icon names instead of using existing). This will remain
358 <p><strong>Where to get it
</strong></p>
360 <p>To download the multiarch netinstall CD release you can use
</p>
364 <li><a href=
"ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.0+edu0~a2-CD.iso">ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-
7.0+edu0~a2-CD.iso
</a></li>
366 <li><a href=
"http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.0+edu0~a2-CD.iso">http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-
7.0+edu0~a2-CD.iso
</a></li>
368 <li>rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-
7.0+edu0~a2-CD.iso .
</li>
372 <p>The MD5SUM of this image is:
27bbcace407743382f3c42c08dbe8178
373 <br>The SHA1SUM of this image is: e35f7d7908566cd3075375b3721fa10ee420d419
</p>
375 <p><strong>How to report bugs
</strong></p>
377 <p><a href=
"http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs">http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs
</a>
382 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
387 <div class=
"padding"></div>
390 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Is_there_a_PHP_expert_in_the_building___Debian_Edu_need_help_.html">Is there a PHP expert in the building? Debian Edu need help!
</a></div>
391 <div class=
"date"> 5th June
2013</div>
392 <div class=
"body"><p>Here is a call for help from the Debian Edu / Skolelinux project.
393 We have two problems blocking the release of the Wheezy version we
394 hope to get released soon. The two problems require some with PHP
395 skills, and we seem to lack anyone with both time and PHP skills in
400 <li>It is impossible to log into the slbackup web interface
401 (slbackup-php) using the root user and password. This is
402 <a href=
"http://bugs.debian.org/700257">BTS report #
700257</a>.
403 This used to work, but stopped working some time since Squeeze.
404 Perhaps some obsolete PHP feature was used?
</li>
406 <li>It is not possible to "mass import" user lists in Gosa, neither
407 using ldif nor using CSV files. The feature was disabled after a
408 major rewrite of Gosa, and need to be ported to the new system.
409 This is
<a href=
"http://bugs.debian.org/698840">BTS report
414 <p>If you can help us, please join us on IRC
415 (
<a href=
"irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-edu">#debian-edu on
416 irc.debian.org
</a>) and provide patches via the BTS.
</p>
421 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
426 <div class=
"padding"></div>
429 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_interview__C_dric_Boutillier.html">Debian Edu interview: Cédric Boutillier
</a></div>
430 <div class=
"date"> 4th June
2013</div>
431 <div class=
"body"><p>It has been a while since my last English
432 <a href=
"http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu and Skolelinux
</a>
433 interview last November. But the developers and translators are still
434 pulling along to get the Wheezy based release out the door, and this
435 time I managed to get an interview from one of the French translators
436 in the project, Cédric Boutillier.
</p>
438 <p><strong>Who are you, and how do you spend your days?
</strong></p>
440 <p>I am
34 year old. I live near Paris, France. I am an assistant
441 professor in probability theory. I spend my daytime teaching
442 mathematics at the university and doing fundamental research in
443 probability in connexion with combinatorics and statistical physics.
</p>
445 <p>I have been involved in the Debian project for a couple of years
446 and became Debian Developer a few months ago. I am working on Ruby
447 packaging, publicity and translation.
</p>
449 <p><strong>How did you get in contact with the Skolelinux / Debian Edu
450 project?
</strong></p>
452 <p>I came to the Debian Edu project after a call for translation of
453 <a href=
"http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Manuals">the
454 Debian Edu manual
</a> for the release of Debian Edu Squeeze. Since
455 then, I have been working on updating the French translation of the
458 <p>I had the opportunity to make an installation of Debian Edu in a
459 virtual machine when I was preparing localised version of some screen
460 shots for the manual. I was amazed to see it worked out of the box and
461 how comprehensive the list of software installed by default was.
</p>
463 <p>What amazed me was the complete network infrastructure directly
464 ready to use, which can and the nice administration interface provided
465 by
<a href=
"https://oss.gonicus.de/labs/gosa/">GOsa²
</a>. What pleased
466 me also was the fact that among the software installed by default,
467 there were many "traditional" educative software to learn languages,
468 to count, to program... but also software to develop creativity and
469 artistic skills with music (
<a href=
"http://ardour.org/">Ardour
</a>,
470 <a href=
"http://audacity.sourceforge.net/">Audacity
</a>) and
471 movies/animation (I was especially thinking of
472 <a href=
"http://linuxstopmotion.sourceforge.net/">Stopmotion
</a>).
</p>
474 <p>I am following the development of Debian Edu and am hanging out on
475 <a href=
"irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-edu">#debian-edu
</a>.
476 Unfortunately, I don't much time to get more involved in this
477 beautiful project.
</p>
479 <p><strong>What do you see as the advantages of Skolelinux / Debian
482 <p>For me, the main advantages of Skolelinux/Debian Edu are its
483 community of experts and its precise documentation, as well as the
484 fact that it provides a solution ready to use.
</p>
486 <p>I would add also the fact that it is based on the rock solid Debian
487 distribution, which ensures stability and provides a huge collection
488 of educational free software.
</p>
490 <p><strong>What do you see as the disadvantages of Skolelinux / Debian
493 <p>Maybe the lack of manpower to do lobbying on the
494 project. Sometimes, people who need to take decisions concerning IT do
495 not have all the elements to evaluate properly free software
496 solutions. The fact that support by a company may be difficult to find
497 is probably a problem if the school does not have IT personnel.
</p>
499 <p>One can find support from a company by looking at
500 <a href=
"http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Help/ProfessionalHelp">the
501 wiki dokumentation
</a>, where some countries already have a number of
502 companies providing support for Debian Edu, like Germany or
503 Norway. This list is easy to find readily from the manual. However,
504 for other countries, like France, the list is empty. I guess that
505 consultants proposing support for Debian would be able to provide some
506 support for Debian Edu as well.
</p>
508 <p><strong>Which free software do you use daily?
</strong></p>
510 <p>I am using the KDE Plasma Desktop. But the pieces of software I use
511 most runs in a terminal: Mutt and OfflineIMAP for emails, latex for
512 scientific documents, mpd for music. VIM is my editor of choice. I am
513 also using the mathematical software
514 <a href=
"http://www.scilab.org/en/scilab/about‎">Scilab
</a> and
515 <a href=
"http://www.sagemath.org/index.html‎">Sage
</a> (built from
516 source as not completely packaged for Debian, yet).
518 <p><strong>Do you have any suggestions for teachers interested in
519 using the free software in Debian to teach mathematics and
520 statistics?
</strong></p>
522 <p>I do not have any "nice" recommendations for statistics. At our
523 university, we use both
<a href=
"http://www.r-project.org/‎">R
</a> and
524 Scilab to teach statistics and probabilistic simulations. For
525 geometry, there are nice programs:
</p>
529 <li><a href=
"http://www.drgeo.eu/">drgeo
</a> and
530 <a href=
"http://edu.kde.org/applications/all/kig‎">kig
</a> to do
531 constructions in planar geometry
533 <li><a href=
"http://www.geom.uiuc.edu/software/download/kali.html">kali
</a>
534 to discover symmetry groups (the so-called wallpapers and frieze
535 groups), although the interface looks a bit old.
</li>
540 <a href=
"http://edu.kde.org/applications/all/cantor">cantor
</a>, which
541 provides a uniform interface to SciLab, Sage,
542 <a href=
"http://directory.fsf.org/wiki/Octave‎">Octave
</a>, etc...
</p>
544 <p><strong>Which strategy do you believe is the right one to use to
545 get schools to use free software?
</strong></p>
547 <p>My suggestions would be to
</p>
551 <li>advertise the reduction of costs when free software is used.
</li>
553 <li>communicate about the quality of free software projects, using
554 well known examples like Firefox, ThunderBird and
555 OpenOffice.org/LibreOffice.
</li>
557 <li>advertise the living and strong community around the project.
</li>
559 <li>show that it is not more difficult to use than any other
567 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju
</a>.
572 <div class=
"padding"></div>
575 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_pent_m_te_p__onsdag_om_bruken_av_Microsoft_Exchange_ved_Universitetet_i_Oslo.html">Åpent møte på onsdag om bruken av Microsoft Exchange ved Universitetet i Oslo
</a></div>
576 <div class=
"date"> 3rd June
2013</div>
577 <div class=
"body"><p>Jeg jobber til daglig ved
<a href=
"http://www.uio.no/">Universitetet
578 i Oslo
</a>, en institusjon som lenge har vektlagt verdien av åpne
579 standarder og fri programvare. Men noe har endret seg, og for en
580 liten stund tilbake annonserte USIT at dagens fungerende e-postsystemet
581 basert på fri programvare skulle byttes ut med Microsoft Exchange og
582 at Microsoft Outlook skulle bli den best fungerende men antagelig ikke
583 eneste støttede e-postklienten. Annonseringen har ført til flere
584 protester og
<a href=
"http://folk.uio.no/dssantos/nooutlookatuio/">en
585 underskriftskampanje
</a>, initiert av Diana Santos, der så langt
253
586 personer har signert. Prosjektet
587 <a href=
"http://www.usit.uio.no/prosjekter/nike/">NIKE (Ny integrert
588 kalender/e-post)
</a> ble initiert for å se på mulige løsninger med
589 utgangspunkt i at en kombinert epost/kalenderløsning var påkrevd, og
591 <a href=
"http://www.usit.uio.no/prosjekter/nike-implementasjon/">NIKE-implementasjon
</a>
592 er igang med å rulle ut MS Exchange ved Universitetet i Oslo.
</p>
594 <p>For kun kort tid siden ble det annonsert at det blir et åpent møte
595 med ledelsen hos universitetet i Oslo med disse planene som tema:
</p>
597 <p>Tid:
<strong>Onsdag
2013-
06-
05 kl.
10:
00</strong>
598 <br>Sted:
<strong>9. etasje i Lucy Smiths hus (admin-bygget)
</strong></p>
600 <p> Det kan være en god plass å stille opp hvis en som meg ikke tror
601 valget av Microsoft Exchange som sentral epostinfrastruktur er et
602 heldig valg for Norges ledende forskningsuniversitet, men at en er mer
604 <a href=
"http://nuug.no/dokumenter/kronikk-friprog-itsikkerhet.shtml">beholde
605 kontrollen over egen infrastruktur
</a>.
</p>
607 <p>Saken har ført til endel presseoppslag så langt. Her er de jeg har
613 <a href=
"http://universitas.no/nyhet/58462/forsvarer-nytt-it-system">Forsvarer
614 nytt IT-system
</a> - Universitas
</li>
617 <a href=
"http://www.uniforum.uio.no/nyheter/2013/05/uio-innforer-nytt-epost-og-kalendersystem.html">UiO
618 innfører nytt epost- og kalenderverktøy
</a> - Uniforum
</li>
622 <a href=
"http://universitas.no/nyhet/58424/protestgruppe-vil-stanse-it-system">Protestgruppe
623 vil stanse IT-system
</a> - Universitas
</li>
627 <a href=
"http://www.uniforum.uio.no/leserbrev/2013/uio-ma-ha-kontroll-over-sitt-eget-epostsystem.html">UiO
628 må ha kontroll over sitt eget epostsystem
</a> - Uniforum
</li>
637 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard
</a>.
642 <div class=
"padding"></div>
645 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html">Educational applications included in Debian Edu / Skolelinux (the screenshot collection :-)
</a></div>
646 <div class=
"date"> 1st June
2013</div>
647 <div class=
"body"><p>Included in
<a href=
"http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu /
648 Skolelinux
</a>, there are quite a lot of educational software.
649 Created to help teachers teach, and pupils learn. We have tried to
650 tag them all using debtags use::learning and role::program, and using
651 the debtags I was happy to be able to create a collage of the
652 educational software packages installed by default, sorted by the
653 debtag field. Here it is. Click on a image to learn more about the
656 <!-- for f in $(debtags tagcat|grep field::|awk '{print $2}'); do echo; echo "<p><strong>$f</strong></p>"; echo "<p>"; ( for p in $(debtags search --names "use::learning && interface::x11 && role::program && $f"); do img="<img src='http://screenshots.debian.net/thumbnail/$p' alt='$p'>"; if dpkg -s $p > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "<a href='http://packages.qa.debian.org/$p'>$img</a>"; fi; done; ) | LANG=C sort; echo "</p>"; done -->
658 <p><strong>field::arts
</strong></p>
660 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=audacity'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/audacity.png' alt='audacity'
></a>
661 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=childsplay'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/childsplay.png' alt='childsplay'
></a>
662 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=denemo'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/denemo.png' alt='denemo'
></a>
663 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=freebirth'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/freebirth.png' alt='freebirth'
></a>
664 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
665 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gimp'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gimp.png' alt='gimp'
></a>
666 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=hydrogen'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/hydrogen.png' alt='hydrogen'
></a>
667 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=lilypond'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/lilypond.png' alt='lilypond'
></a>
668 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=lmms'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/lmms.png' alt='lmms'
></a>
669 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=rosegarden'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/rosegarden.png' alt='rosegarden'
></a>
670 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=scribus'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/scribus.png' alt='scribus'
></a>
671 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=solfege'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/solfege.png' alt='solfege'
></a>
672 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=stopmotion'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/stopmotion.png' alt='stopmotion'
></a>
673 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=tuxpaint'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/tuxpaint.png' alt='tuxpaint'
></a>
676 <p><strong>field::astronomy
</strong></p>
678 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=celestia-gnome'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/celestia-gnome.png' alt='celestia-gnome'
></a>
679 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gpredict'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gpredict.png' alt='gpredict'
></a>
680 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kstars'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kstars.png' alt='kstars'
></a>
681 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=planets'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/planets.png' alt='planets'
></a>
682 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=stellarium'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/stellarium.png' alt='stellarium'
></a>
683 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=xplanet'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/xplanet.png' alt='xplanet'
></a>
686 <p><strong>field::biology:structural
</strong></p>
688 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=pymol'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/pymol.png' alt='pymol'
></a>
691 <p><strong>field::chemistry
</strong></p>
693 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=atomix'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/atomix.png' alt='atomix'
></a>
694 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=chemtool'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/chemtool.png' alt='chemtool'
></a>
695 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=easychem'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/easychem.png' alt='easychem'
></a>
696 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gchempaint'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gchempaint.png' alt='gchempaint'
></a>
697 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gdis'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gdis.png' alt='gdis'
></a>
698 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=ghemical'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/ghemical.png' alt='ghemical'
></a>
699 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gperiodic'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gperiodic.png' alt='gperiodic'
></a>
700 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kalzium'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kalzium.png' alt='kalzium'
></a>
701 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=pymol'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/pymol.png' alt='pymol'
></a>
702 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=viewmol'
>[viewmol]
</a>
703 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=xdrawchem'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/xdrawchem.png' alt='xdrawchem'
></a>
706 <p><strong>field::electronics
</strong></p>
708 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
709 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gpsim'
>[gpsim]
</a>
712 <p><strong>field::geography
</strong></p>
714 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kgeography'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kgeography.png' alt='kgeography'
></a>
715 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=marble'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/marble.png' alt='marble'
></a>
716 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=xplanet'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/xplanet.png' alt='xplanet'
></a>
719 <p><strong>field::linguistics
</strong></p>
721 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
722 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kanagram'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kanagram.png' alt='kanagram'
></a>
723 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=khangman'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/khangman.png' alt='khangman'
></a>
724 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=klettres'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/klettres.png' alt='klettres'
></a>
725 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=parley'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/parley.png' alt='parley'
></a>
728 <p><strong>field::mathematics
</strong></p>
730 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=childsplay'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/childsplay.png' alt='childsplay'
></a>
731 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=drgeo'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/drgeo.png' alt='drgeo'
></a>
732 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
733 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=geogebra'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/geogebra.png' alt='geogebra'
></a>
734 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=geomview'
>[geomview]
</a>
735 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=grace'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/grace.png' alt='grace'
></a>
736 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=graphmonkey'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/graphmonkey.png' alt='graphmonkey'
></a>
737 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=graphthing'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/graphthing.png' alt='graphthing'
></a>
738 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kalgebra'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kalgebra.png' alt='kalgebra'
></a>
739 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kbruch'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kbruch.png' alt='kbruch'
></a>
740 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kig'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kig.png' alt='kig'
></a>
741 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=kmplot'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/kmplot.png' alt='kmplot'
></a>
742 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=mathwar'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/mathwar.png' alt='mathwar'
></a>
743 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=rocs'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/rocs.png' alt='rocs'
></a>
744 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=scratch'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/scratch.png' alt='scratch'
></a>
745 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=tuxmath'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/tuxmath.png' alt='tuxmath'
></a>
746 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=xabacus'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/xabacus.png' alt='xabacus'
></a>
749 <p><strong>field::physics
</strong></p>
751 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
752 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=step'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/step.png' alt='step'
></a>
755 <p><strong>field::TODO
</strong></p>
757 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=blinken'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/blinken.png' alt='blinken'
></a>
758 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=cgoban'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/cgoban.png' alt='cgoban'
></a>
759 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=childsplay'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/childsplay.png' alt='childsplay'
></a>
760 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gcompris'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gcompris.png' alt='gcompris'
></a>
761 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gnuchess'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gnuchess.png' alt='gnuchess'
></a>
762 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gnugo'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gnugo.png' alt='gnugo'
></a>
763 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=gtans'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/gtans.png' alt='gtans'
></a>
764 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=ktouch'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/ktouch.png' alt='ktouch'
></a>
765 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=librecad'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/librecad.png' alt='librecad'
></a>
766 <a href='http://packages.debian.org/search?searchon=names&exact=
1&suite=all§ion=all&keywords=scratch'
><img src='http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2013-
06-
01-debian-edu-apps/scratch.png' alt='scratch'
></a>
769 <p>In total,
61 applications.
3 of them lacked screen shots on
770 <a href=
"http://screenshot.debian.net">screenshot.debian.net
</a>. If
771 you know of some packages we should install by default, please let us
772 know on
<a href=
"irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-edu">IRC, #debian-edu
773 on irc.debian.org
</a>, or our
774 <a href=
"http://lists.debian.org/debian-edu/">mailing list
780 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
785 <div class=
"padding"></div>
788 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_to_install_Linux_on_a_Packard_Bell_Easynote_LV_preinstalled_with_Windows_8.html">How to install Linux on a Packard Bell Easynote LV preinstalled with Windows
8</a></div>
789 <div class=
"date">27th May
2013</div>
790 <div class=
"body"><p>Two days ago, I asked
791 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_can_I_install_Linux_on_a_Packard_Bell_Easynote_LV_preinstalled_with_Windows_8_.html">how
792 I could install Linux on a Packard Bell EasyNote LV computer
793 preinstalled with Windows
8</a>. I found a solution, but am horrified
794 with the obstacles put in the way of Linux users on a laptop with UEFI
797 <p>I never found out if the cause of my problems were the use of UEFI
798 secure booting or fast boot. I suspect fast boot was the problem,
799 causing the firmware to boot directly from HD without considering any
800 key presses and alternative devices, but do not know UEFI settings
803 <p>There is no way to install Linux on the machine in question without
804 opening the box and disconnecting the hard drive! This is as far as I
805 can tell, the only way to get access to the firmware setup menu
806 without accepting the Windows
8 license agreement. I am told (and
807 found description on how to) that it is possible to configure the
808 firmware setup once booted into Windows
8. But as I believe the terms
809 of that agreement are completely unacceptable, accepting the license
810 was never an alternative. I do not enter agreements I do not intend
813 <p>I feared I had to return the laptops and ask for a refund, and
814 waste many hours on this, but luckily there was a way to get it to
815 work. But I would not recommend it to anyone planning to run Linux on
816 it, and I have become sceptical to Windows
8 certified laptops. Is
817 this the way Linux will be forced out of the market place, by making
818 it close to impossible for "normal" users to install Linux without
819 accepting the Microsoft Windows license terms? Or at least not
820 without risking to loose the warranty?
</p>
823 <a href=
"http://www.linlap.com/packard_bell_easynote_lv">Linux Laptop
824 wiki page for Packard Bell EasyNote LV
</a>, to ensure the next person
825 do not have to struggle as much as I did to get Linux into the
828 <p>Thanks to Bob Rosbag, Florian Weimer, Philipp Kern, Ben Hutching,
829 Michael Tokarev and others for feedback and ideas.
</p>
834 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
839 <div class=
"padding"></div>
842 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_can_I_install_Linux_on_a_Packard_Bell_Easynote_LV_preinstalled_with_Windows_8_.html">How can I install Linux on a Packard Bell Easynote LV preinstalled with Windows
8?
</a></div>
843 <div class=
"date">25th May
2013</div>
844 <div class=
"body"><p>I've run into quite a problem the last few days. I bought three
845 new laptops for my parents and a few others. I bought Packard Bell
846 Easynote LV to run Kubuntu on and use as their home computer. But I
847 am completely unable to figure out how to install Linux on it. The
848 computer is preinstalled with Windows
8, and I suspect it uses UEFI
849 instead of a BIOS to boot.
</p>
851 <p>The problem is that I am unable to get it to PXE boot, and unable
852 to get it to boot the Linux installer from my USB stick. I have yet
853 to try the DVD install, and still hope it will work. when I turn on
854 the computer, there is no information on what buttons to press to get
855 the normal boot menu. I expect to get some boot menu to select PXE or
856 USB stick booting. When booting, it first ask for the language to
857 use, then for some regional settings, and finally if I will accept the
858 Windows
8 terms of use. As these terms are completely unacceptable to
859 me, I have no other choice but to turn off the computer and try again
860 to get it to boot the Linux installer.
</p>
862 <p>I have gathered my findings so far on a Linlap page about the
863 <a href=
"http://www.linlap.com/packard_bell_easynote_lv">Packard Bell
864 EasyNote LV
</a> model. If you have any idea how to get Linux
865 installed on this machine, please get in touch or update that wiki
866 page. If I can't find a way to install Linux, I will have to return
867 the laptop to the seller and find another machine for my parents.
</p>
869 <p>I wonder, is this the way Linux will be forced out of the market
870 using UEFI and "secure boot" by making it impossible to install Linux
876 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
881 <div class=
"padding"></div>
884 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Skolelinux_intervju__Nirosan_Thiyagalingam.html">Skolelinux-intervju: Nirosan Thiyagalingam
</a></div>
885 <div class=
"date">24th May
2013</div>
886 <div class=
"body"><p>En ting
887 <a href=
"http://www.skolelinux.org/">Skolelinux-prosjektet
</a> har
888 hatt mye glede av er studentprosjekter. F.eks. er
889 <a href=
"http://linuxstopmotion.org/">stillbildeanimasjonssystemet
890 Stopmotion
</a> resultat av et studentprosjekt i Skolelinux. De siste
891 månedene har en ivrig student veiledet av Marius Kotsbak i
892 <a href=
"http://www.friprogramvareiskolen.no/">FRiSK
</a> testet hva en
893 kan få til med en datamaskin til NOK
400,- (antagelig
1700,- med
894 skjerm, tastatur og mus) når det brukes i Skolelinux. Jeg spurte han
897 <p><strong>Hvem er du, og hva driver du med til daglig?
</strong></p>
899 <p>Jeg heter Nirosan Thiyagalingam. Jeg er
24 år og studerer
900 dataingeniør studiet ved Høgskolen i Sør Trøndelag. Interessen for
901 data har siden ung alder vært tilstede og jeg har i tillegg alltid
902 vært glad i å lære nye ting. Med teknologi som endres svært hurtig er
903 det alltid noe nytt å lære. Noe som igjen har gjort det svært
904 interessant å følge med på utviklingen. Jeg valgte dataingeniør
905 studiet grunnet ønske om å lære enda mer om programmering og utvikling
906 av store systemer.
</p>
908 <p><strong>Hvordan kom du i kontakt med Skolelinux-prosjektet?
</strong></p>
910 <p>Skolelinux prosjektet hørte jeg først om i media. Men det var først
911 når jeg skulle velge bacheloroppgave at jeg fattet mer interesse for
912 prosjektet. Et enkelt søk på nettet førte meg til skolelinux sine
913 hjemmesider. Informasjonen jeg fant der gjorde meg enda nysgjerrig og
914 jeg valgte derfor en oppgave som gikk ut på å få en
915 <a href=
"http://www.raspberrypi.org">Raspberry PI
</a>. Altså en
916 ultra-billig datamaskin til å kjøre Debian Edu på lik linje med
917 vanlige datamaskiner. I løpet av prosjektet ble det gjort mye
918 forskning på nettet. Det var mye jeg måtte forstå rundt hvordan
919 operativsystemet Linux fungerte før jeg kunne angripe
920 problemet. Prøvde først å finne ut hvordan man kunne transformere en
921 vanlig installasjon av Skolelinux til Raspberry PI, men dette var
922 altfor vanskelig å jeg endte opp med mer spørsmål enn svar. Det ble
923 videre opprettet kontakt med Skolelinux utviklere på IRC der jeg fikk
924 diskutert hvilken retning jeg burde gå for å få til en fullverdig
925 løsning. Det ble bestemt at jeg skulle gå for å først installere
926 <a href=
"http://www.raspbian.org/">Raspian
</a>. Dette er et
927 operativsystem basert på Debian spesiallaget for Raspberry Pi sin
928 maskinvare. Nå som Debian var installert på datamaskinen gjenstod det
929 å installere de nødvendige Skolelinux pakkene for å få til et
930 fullverdig system. Disse pakkene ble installert manuelt i første
931 omgang, men ble senere installert automatisk via et script som Petter
932 Reinholdtsen laget. Dette scriptet er så enkel å bruke at man er i
933 gang med installasjonen i løpet av bare
5 minutter. Ikke nok med det,
934 alt skjer helt automatisk. Alt i alt er jeg veldig fornøyd med
935 resultatet av installasjonsprosessen. Raspberry Pi er en veldig svak
936 maskin og det merkes godt når man har installert Skolelinux på
937 den. Video og
3D-rendering fungerer utrolig dårlig, men nettsurfing og
938 kontorprogrammer fungerer godt. Det kan derfor konkluderes med at
939 datamaskinen er egnet for enkle oppgaver.
941 <p>Jeg syns det er viktig påpeke at dette kun er startfasen av en slik
942 løsning. På markedet finnes det nå maskiner som har bedre hardware enn
943 Raspberry Pi. Det er store muligheter for at man kan klare å
944 installere Skolelinux på disse også, og da forsvinner nok mest
945 sannsynlig ytelsesproblemene med Video og
3D rendering også.
</p>
947 <p>Det ble også prøvd med en løsning som gjorde at Raspberry Pi
948 fungerte som en tynnklient. Denne løsningen hadde langt bedre ytelse
949 med tanke på hastighet og brukeropplevelse. Men også her var video og
950 3D rendering dårlig. Det ble brukt en liten Linux distribusjon kalt
951 <a href=
"http://www.berryterminal.com/">BerryTerminal
</a> for å få til
954 <p><strong>Hva er fordelene med Skolelinux slik du ser det?
</strong></p>
956 <p>Fordelen med Skolelinux er mange. At det er gratis er en stor
957 fordel, men at det er så mange som er med på å utvikle det og
958 vedlikeholde det er en enda større fordel. Allerede før jeg startet
959 med prosjektet så jeg mange fordeler, og når jeg nærmet meg sluttfasen
960 så jeg langt flere. At prosjektet skulle inneha en så høy kvalitet
961 hadde jeg aldri trodd. En vanlig Skolelinux installasjon har de
962 nødvendige programmene og funksjonen som både små og store skoler i
963 tillegg til organisasjoner kan klare seg med. At prosjektet tilbyr en
964 så komplett løsning er en kjempefordel. Installasjonen er knirkefri
965 og det er svært enkelt å installere og komme i gang.
</p>
967 <p><strong>Hva er ulempene med Skolelinux slik du ser det?
</strong></p>
969 <p>Ulempene jeg ser med prosjektet er ryddigheten av websidene. Selv
970 om websidene er enkle og konsise er det allikevel ikke appellerende i
971 like stor grad som for eksempel
972 <a href=
"http://www.ubuntu.com">Ubuntu
</a> sine sider. Deres side
973 tilbyr, i tillegg til godt design og presentasjon, en nettbasert
974 emulator av deres operativsystem. Dette er en stor fordel slik jeg ser
975 det. Bortsett fra dette ser jeg absolutt ingen ulemper med
976 Skolelinux-prosjektet.
</p>
978 <p><strong>Hvilken fri programvare bruker du til daglig?
</strong></p>
980 <p>Til daglig er jeg en flittig bruker av det åpne media
981 sentersystemet
<a href=
"http://xbmc.org/">XBMC
</a>. Det enorme
982 samfunnet rundt dette prosjektet har gjort dette til et program som
983 dekker alles behov. Man kan tilpasse det akkurat slik man vil både med
984 tanke på utseende og funksjoner ved installere plug-ins eller
987 <p><strong>Hvilken strategi tror du er den rette å bruke for å få
988 skoler til å ta i bruk fri programvare?
</strong></p>
990 <p>Strategien som burde brukes sett fra mine øyne er
991 markedsføring. Jeg er sikker på at om flere skoler fikk et lite innsyn
992 i hvor bra Skolelinux er så ville de ikke nølt med å gå over fra noe
993 annet som koster de store summer. At skolelinux til de grader tilbyr
994 en så komplett løsning bure komme frem. Enten via reklamekampanjer
995 eller ved å sende ut folk til skoler for så å la skolenettverk
996 ansvarlige få teste ut hvordan Skolelinux fungerer i praksis. Om det
997 i tillegg ble utviklet gode websider og en emulator for å la brukere
998 prøve operativsystemet ville nok dette ha styrket inntrykket
1004 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk
</a>.
1009 <div class=
"padding"></div>
1011 <p style=
"text-align: right;"><a href=
"index.rss"><img src=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/xml.gif" alt=
"RSS feed" width=
"36" height=
"14" /></a></p>
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11)
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9)
</a></li>
1026 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (
9)
</a></li>
1028 <li><a href=
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6)
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</a></li>
1157 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (
7)
</a></li>
1168 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (
13)
</a></li>
1170 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (
1)
</a></li>
1172 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (
1)
</a></li>
1174 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (
4)
</a></li>
1176 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (
7)
</a></li>
1178 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (
12)
</a></li>
1180 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (
2)
</a></li>
1182 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (
77)
</a></li>
1184 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (
133)
</a></li>
1186 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (
10)
</a></li>
1188 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (
9)
</a></li>
1190 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (
4)
</a></li>
1192 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (
200)
</a></li>
1194 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (
21)
</a></li>
1196 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (
12)
</a></li>
1198 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (
11)
</a></li>
1200 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (
11)
</a></li>
1202 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (
36)
</a></li>
1204 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (
6)
</a></li>
1206 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (
18)
</a></li>
1208 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (
8)
</a></li>
1210 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (
6)
</a></li>
1212 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (
1)
</a></li>
1214 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (
25)
</a></li>
1216 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (
234)
</a></li>
1218 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (
152)
</a></li>
1220 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (
8)
</a></li>
1222 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (
2)
</a></li>
1224 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (
44)
</a></li>
1226 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (
65)
</a></li>
1228 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (
1)
</a></li>
1230 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (
11)
</a></li>
1232 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (
2)
</a></li>
1234 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (
7)
</a></li>
1236 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (
1)
</a></li>
1238 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (
4)
</a></li>
1240 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (
2)
</a></li>
1242 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (
29)
</a></li>
1244 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (
4)
</a></li>
1246 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (
4)
</a></li>
1248 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (
43)
</a></li>
1250 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (
3)
</a></li>
1252 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (
7)
</a></li>
1254 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (
15)
</a></li>
1256 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (
1)
</a></li>
1258 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (
7)
</a></li>
1260 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (
38)
</a></li>
1262 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (
4)
</a></li>
1264 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (
26)
</a></li>
1270 <p style=
"text-align: right">
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