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6 <title>Petter Reinholdtsen
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14 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen
</a>
23 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/New_and_improved_Frikanalen_Kodi_addon_version_0_0_3.html">New and improved Frikanalen Kodi addon version
0.0.3</a></div>
24 <div class=
"date"> 8th November
2018</div>
25 <div class=
"body"><p>If you read my blog regularly, you probably know I am involved in
26 running and developing the
<a href=
"https://frikanalen.no/">Norwegian
27 TV channel Frikanalen
</a>. It is an open channel, allowing everyone
28 in Norway to publish videos on a TV channel with national coverage.
29 You can think of it as Youtube for national television.
30 In addition to distribution on RiksTV and Uninett, Frikanalen is also
31 available as a Kodi addon. The last few days I have updated the code
32 to add more features. A
33 <a href=
"https://kodi.tv/addon/plugins-video-add-ons/frikanalen-nett-tv">new
34 and improved version
0.0.3 Frikanalen addon
</a> was just made
35 available via the Kodi repositories. This new version include a
36 option to browse videos by category, as well as free text search
37 in the video archive. It will now also show the video duration in the
38 video lists, which were missing earlier. A new and experimental
39 link to the HD video stream currently being worked on is provided, for
40 those that want to see what the
<a href=
"https://casparcg.com/">CasparCG
</a>
41 output look like. The alternative is the SD video stream, generated
42 using MLT. CasparCG is controlled by our
43 <a href=
"https://github.com/Frikanalen/mltplayout/">mltplayout
44 server
</a> which instead of talking to mlt is giving PLAY instructions
45 to the CasparCG server when it is time to start a new program.
</p>
47 <p>By now, you are probably wondering what kind of content is being
48 played on the video. These days, it is filled with technical
49 presentations like those from
<a href=
"https://www.nuug.no/">NUUG
</a>,
50 <a href=
"https://www.debconf.org/">Debconf
</a>, Makercon, and TED,
51 but there are also some periods with
52 <a href=
"https://www.empo.no/">EMPT TV
</a> and
53 <a href=
"https://www.p7.no/">P7
</a>.
55 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
56 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
57 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
62 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video
</a>.
67 <div class=
"padding"></div>
70 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Time_for_an_official_MIME_type_for_patches_.html">Time for an official MIME type for patches?
</a></div>
71 <div class=
"date"> 1st November
2018</div>
72 <div class=
"body"><p>As part of my involvement in
73 <a href=
"https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core">the Nikita
74 archive API project
</a>, I've been importing a fairly large lump of
75 emails into a test instance of the archive to see how well this would
76 go. I picked a subset of
<a href=
"https://notmuchmail.org/">my
77 notmuch email database
</a>, all public emails sent to me via
78 @lists.debian.org, giving me a set of around
216 000 emails to import.
79 In the process, I had a look at the various attachments included in
80 these emails, to figure out what to do with attachments, and noticed
81 that one of the most common attachment formats do not have
82 <a href=
"https://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml">an
83 official MIME type
</a> registered with IANA/IETF. The output from
84 diff, ie the input for patch, is on the top
10 list of formats
85 included in these emails. At the moment people seem to use either
86 text/x-patch or text/x-diff, but neither is officially registered. It
87 would be better if one official MIME type were registered and used
90 <p>To try to get one official MIME type for these files, I've brought
92 <a href=
"https://www.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/media-types">the
93 media-types mailing list
</a>. If you are interested in discussion
94 which MIME type to use as the official for patch files, or involved in
95 making software using a MIME type for patches, perhaps you would like
96 to join the discussion?
</p>
98 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
99 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
100 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
105 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard
</a>.
110 <div class=
"padding"></div>
113 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Measuring_the_speaker_frequency_response_using_the_AUDMES_free_software_GUI___nice_free_software.html">Measuring the speaker frequency response using the AUDMES free software GUI - nice free software
</a></div>
114 <div class=
"date">22nd October
2018</div>
115 <div class=
"body"><p><img src=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2018-10-22-audmes-measure-speakers.png" align=
"right" width=
"40%"/></p>
117 <p>My current home stereo is a patchwork of various pieces I got on
118 flee markeds over the years. It is amazing what kind of equipment
119 show up there. I've been wondering for a while if it was possible to
120 measure how well this equipment is working together, and decided to
121 see how far I could get using free software. After trawling the web I
122 came across an article from DIY Audio and Video on
123 <a href=
"https://www.diyaudioandvideo.com/Tutorial/SpeakerResponseTesting/">Speaker
124 Testing and Analysis
</a> describing how to test speakers, and it listing
125 several software options, among them
126 <a href=
"https://sourceforge.net/projects/audmes/">AUDio MEasurement
127 System (AUDMES)
</a>. It is the only free software system I could find
128 focusing on measuring speakers and audio frequency response. In the
129 process I also found an interesting article from NOVO on
130 <a href=
"http://novo.press/understanding-speaker-specifications-and-frequency-response/">Understanding
131 Speaker Specifications and Frequency Response
</a> and an article from
133 <a href=
"https://www.ecoustics.com/articles/understanding-speaker-frequency-response/">Understanding
134 Speaker Frequency Response
</a>, with a lot of information on what to
135 look for and how to interpret the graphs. Armed with this knowledge,
136 I set out to measure the state of my speakers.
</p>
138 <p>The first hurdle was that AUDMES hadn't seen a commit for
10 years
139 and did not build with current compilers and libraries. I got in
140 touch with its author, who no longer was spending time on the program
141 but gave me write access to the subversion repository on Sourceforge.
142 The end result is that now the code build on Linux and is capable of
143 saving and loading the collected frequency response data in CSV
144 format. The application is quite nice and flexible, and I was able to
145 select the input and output audio interfaces independently. This made
146 it possible to use a USB mixer as the input source, while sending
147 output via my laptop headphone connection. I lacked the hardware and
148 cabling to figure out a different way to get independent cabling to
149 speakers and microphone.
</p>
151 <p>Using this setup I could see how a large range of high frequencies
152 apparently were not making it out of my speakers. The picture show
153 the frequency response measurement of one of the speakers. Note the
154 frequency lines seem to be slightly misaligned, compared to the CSV
155 output from the program. I can not hear several of these are high
156 frequencies, according to measurement from
157 <a href=
"http://freehearingtestsoftware.com">Free Hearing Test
158 Software
</a>, an freeware system to measure your hearing (still
159 looking for a free software alternative), so I do not know if they are
160 coming out out the speakers. I thus do not quite know how to figure
161 out if the missing frequencies is a problem with the microphone, the
162 amplifier or the speakers, but I managed to rule out the audio card in my
163 PC by measuring my Bose noise canceling headset using its own
164 microphone. This setup was able to see the high frequency tones, so
165 the problem with my stereo had to be in the amplifier or speakers.
</p>
167 <p>Anyway, to try to role out one factor I ended up picking up a new
168 set of speakers at a flee marked, and these work a lot better than the
169 old speakers, so I guess the microphone and amplifier is OK. If you
170 need to measure your own speakers, check out AUDMES. If more people
171 get involved, perhaps the project could become good enough to
172 <a href=
"https://bugs.debian.org/910876">include in Debian
</a>? And if
173 you know of some other free software to measure speakers and amplifier
174 performance, please let me know. I am aware of the freeware option
175 <a href=
"https://www.roomeqwizard.com/">REW
</a>, but I want something
176 that can be developed also when the vendor looses interest.
</p>
178 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
179 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
180 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
185 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software
</a>.
190 <div class=
"padding"></div>
193 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Web_browser_integration_of_VLC_with_Bittorrent_support.html">Web browser integration of VLC with Bittorrent support
</a></div>
194 <div class=
"date">21st October
2018</div>
195 <div class=
"body"><p>Bittorrent is as far as I know, currently the most efficient way to
196 distribute content on the Internet. It is used all by all sorts of
197 content providers, from national TV stations like
198 <a href=
"https://www.nrk.no/">NRK
</a>, Linux distributors like
199 <a href=
"https://www.debian.org/">Debian
</a> and
200 <a href=
"https://www.ubuntu.com/">Ubuntu
</a>, and of course the
201 <a href=
"https://archive.org/">Internet archive
</A>.
203 <p>Almost a month ago
204 <a href=
"https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/vlc-plugin-bittorrent">a new
205 package adding Bittorrent support to VLC
</a> became available in
206 Debian testing and unstable. To test it, simply install it like
210 apt install vlc-plugin-bittorrent
213 <p>Since the plugin was made available for the first time in Debian,
214 several improvements have been made to it. In version
2.2-
4, now
215 available in both testing and unstable, a desktop file is provided to
216 teach browsers to start VLC when the user click on torrent files or
217 magnet links. The last part is thanks to me finally understanding
218 what the strange x-scheme-handler style MIME types in desktop files
219 are used for. By adding x-scheme-handler/magnet to the MimeType entry
220 in the desktop file, at least the browsers Firefox and Chromium will
221 suggest to start VLC when selecting a magnet URI on a web page. The
222 end result is that now, with the plugin installed in Buster and Sid,
224 <a href=
"https://archive.org/details/CopyingIsNotTheft1080p">Internet
225 Archive page with movies
</a> using a web browser and click on the
226 torrent link to start streaming the movie.
</p>
228 <p>Note, there is still some misfeatures in the plugin. One is the
229 fact that it will hang and
230 <a href=
"https://github.com/johang/vlc-bittorrent/issues/13">block VLC
231 from exiting until the torrent streaming starts
</a>. Another is the
233 <a href=
"https://github.com/johang/vlc-bittorrent/issues/9">will pick
234 and play a random file in a multi file torrent
</a>. This is not
235 always the video file you want. Combined with the first it can be a
236 bit hard to get the video streaming going. But when it work, it seem
237 to do a good job.
</p>
239 <p>For the Debian packaging, I would love to find a good way to test
240 if the plugin work with VLC using autopkgtest. I tried, but do not
241 know enough of the inner workings of VLC to get it working. For now
242 the autopkgtest script is only checking if the .so file was
243 successfully loaded by VLC. If you have any suggestions, please
244 submit a patch to the Debian bug tracking system.
</p>
246 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
247 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
248 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
253 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video
</a>.
258 <div class=
"padding"></div>
261 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Release_0_2_of_free_software_archive_system_Nikita_announced.html">Release
0.2 of free software archive system Nikita announced
</a></div>
262 <div class=
"date">18th October
2018</div>
263 <div class=
"body"><p>This morning, the new release of the
264 <a href=
"https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core/">Nikita
265 Noark
5 core project
</a> was
266 <a href=
"https://lists.nuug.no/pipermail/nikita-noark/2018-October/000406.html">announced
267 on the project mailing list
</a>. The free software solution is an
268 implementation of the Norwegian archive standard Noark
5 used by
269 government offices in Norway. These were the changes in version
0.2
270 since version
0.1.1 (from NEWS.md):
273 <li>Fix typos in REL names
</li>
274 <li>Tidy up error message reporting
</li>
275 <li>Fix issue where we used Integer.valueOf(), not Integer.getInteger()
</li>
276 <li>Change some String handling to StringBuffer
</li>
277 <li>Fix error reporting
</li>
278 <li>Code tidy-up
</li>
279 <li>Fix issue using static non-synchronized SimpleDateFormat to avoid
281 <li>Fix problem where deserialisers were treating integers as strings
</li>
282 <li>Update methods to make them null-safe
</li>
283 <li>Fix many issues reported by coverity
</li>
284 <li>Improve equals(), compareTo() and hash() in domain model
</li>
285 <li>Improvements to the domain model for metadata classes
</li>
286 <li>Fix CORS issues when downloading document
</li>
287 <li>Implementation of case-handling with registryEntry and document upload
</li>
288 <li>Better support in Javascript for OPTIONS
</li>
289 <li>Adding concept description of mail integration
</li>
290 <li>Improve setting of default values for GET on ny-journalpost
</li>
291 <li>Better handling of required values during deserialisation
</li>
292 <li>Changed tilknyttetDato (M620) from date to dateTime
</li>
293 <li>Corrected some opprettetDato (M600) (de)serialisation errors.
</li>
294 <li>Improve parse error reporting.
</li>
295 <li>Started on OData search and filtering.
</li>
296 <li>Added Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct to project.
</li>
297 <li>Moved repository and project from Github to Gitlab.
</li>
298 <li>Restructured repository, moved code into src/ and web/.
</li>
299 <li>Updated code to use Spring Boot version
2.
</li>
300 <li>Added support for OAuth2 authentication.
</li>
301 <li>Fixed several bugs discovered by Coverity.
</li>
302 <li>Corrected handling of date/datetime fields.
</li>
303 <li>Improved error reporting when rejecting during deserializatoin.
</li>
304 <li>Adjusted default values provided for ny-arkivdel, ny-mappe,
305 ny-saksmappe, ny-journalpost and ny-dokumentbeskrivelse.
</li>
306 <li>Several fixes for korrespondansepart*.
</li>
309 <li>Now handle both file upload and download.
</li>
310 <li>Uses new OAuth2 authentication for login.
</li>
311 <li>Forms now fetches default values from API using GET.
</li>
312 <li>Added RFC
822 (email), TIFF and JPEG to list of possible file formats.
</li>
316 <p>The changes and improvements are extensive. Running diffstat on
317 the changes between git tab
0.1.1 and
0.2 show
1098 files changed,
318 108666 insertions(+),
54066 deletions(-).
</p>
320 <p>If free and open standardized archiving API sound interesting to
321 you, please contact us on IRC
322 (
<a href=
"irc://irc.freenode.net/%23nikita">#nikita on
323 irc.freenode.net
</a>) or email
324 (
<a href=
"https://lists.nuug.no/mailman/listinfo/nikita-noark">nikita-noark
325 mailing list
</a>).
</p>
327 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
328 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
329 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
334 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard
</a>.
339 <div class=
"padding"></div>
342 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Fetching_trusted_timestamps_using_the_rfc3161ng_python_module.html">Fetching trusted timestamps using the rfc3161ng python module
</a></div>
343 <div class=
"date"> 8th October
2018</div>
344 <div class=
"body"><p>I have earlier covered the basics of trusted timestamping using the
345 'openssl ts' client. See blog post for
346 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Public_Trusted_Timestamping_services_for_everyone.html">2014</a>,
347 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/syslog_trusted_timestamp___chain_of_trusted_timestamps_for_your_syslog.html">2016</a>
349 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Idea_for_storing_trusted_timestamps_in_a_Noark_5_archive.html">2017</a>
350 for those stories. But some times I want to integrate the timestamping
351 in other code, and recently I needed to integrate it into Python.
352 After searching a bit, I found
353 <a href=
"https://dev.entrouvert.org/projects/python-rfc3161">the
354 rfc3161 library
</a> which seemed like a good fit, but I soon
355 discovered it only worked for python version
2, and I needed something
356 that work with python version
3. Luckily I next came across
357 <a href=
"https://github.com/trbs/rfc3161ng/">the rfc3161ng library
</a>,
358 a fork of the original rfc3161 library. Not only is it working with
359 python
3, it have fixed a few of the bugs in the original library, and
360 it has an active maintainer. I decided to wrap it up and make it
361 <a href=
"https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/python-rfc3161ng">available in
362 Debian
</a>, and a few days ago it entered Debian unstable and testing.
</p>
364 <p>Using the library is fairly straight forward. The only slightly
365 problematic step is to fetch the required certificates to verify the
366 timestamp. For some services it is straight forward, while for others
367 I have not yet figured out how to do it. Here is a small standalone
368 code example based on of the integration tests in the library code:
</p>
375 Python
3 script demonstrating how to use the rfc3161ng module to
376 get trusted timestamps.
378 The license of this code is the same as the license of the rfc3161ng
384 import pyasn1.codec.der
388 import urllib.request
395 def fetch(url, f=None):
396 response = urllib.request.urlopen(url)
397 data = response.read()
403 with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as cert_f,\
404 tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as ca_f,\
405 tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as msg_f,\
406 tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile() as tsr_f:
408 # First fetch certificates used by service
409 certificate_data = fetch('https://freetsa.org/files/tsa.crt', cert_f)
410 ca_data_data = fetch('https://freetsa.org/files/cacert.pem', ca_f)
412 # Then timestamp the message
414 rfc3161ng.RemoteTimestamper('http://freetsa.org/tsr',
415 certificate=certificate_data)
416 data = b"Python forever!\n"
417 tsr = timestamper(data=data, return_tsr=True)
419 # Finally, convert message and response to something 'openssl ts' can verify
421 store(tsr_f, pyasn1.codec.der.encoder.encode(tsr))
422 args = ["openssl", "ts", "-verify",
425 "-CAfile", ca_f.name,
426 "-untrusted", cert_f.name]
427 subprocess.check_call(args)
429 if '__main__' == __name__:
433 <p>The code fetches the required certificates, store them as temporary
434 files, timestamp a simple message, store the message and timestamp to
435 disk and ask 'openssl ts' to verify the timestamp. A timestamp is
436 around
1.5 kiB in size, and should be fairly easy to store for future
439 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
440 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
441 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
446 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet
</a>.
451 <div class=
"padding"></div>
454 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Automatic_Google_Drive_sync_using_grive_in_Debian.html">Automatic Google Drive sync using grive in Debian
</a></div>
455 <div class=
"date"> 4th October
2018</div>
456 <div class=
"body"><p>A few days, I rescued a Windows victim over to Debian. To try to
457 rescue the remains, I helped set up automatic sync with Google Drive.
458 I did not find any sensible Debian package handling this
459 automatically, so I rebuild the grive2 source from
460 <a href=
"http://www.webupd8.org/">the Ubuntu UPD8 PPA
</a> to do the
461 task and added a autostart desktop entry and a small shell script to
462 run in the background while the user is logged in to do the sync.
463 Here is a sketch of the setup for future reference.
</p>
465 <p>I first created
<tt>~/googledrive
</tt>, entered the directory and
466 ran '
<tt>grive -a
</tt>' to authenticate the machine/user. Next, I
467 created a autostart hook in
<tt>~/.config/autostart/grive.desktop
</tt>
468 to start the sync when the user log in:
</p>
472 Name=Google drive autosync
474 Exec=/home/user/bin/grive-sync
475 </pre></blockquote></p>
477 <p>Finally, I wrote the
<tt>~/bin/grive-sync
</tt> script to sync
478 ~/googledrive/ with the files in Google Drive.
</p>
485 if [ "$syncpid" ] ; then
489 trap cleanup EXIT INT QUIT
490 /usr/lib/grive/grive-sync.sh listen googledrive
2>&
1 | sed "s%^%$
0:%" &
493 if ! xhost
>/dev/null
2>&
1 ; then
494 echo "no DISPLAY, exiting as the user probably logged out"
497 if [ ! -e /run/user/
1000/grive-sync.sh_googledrive ] ; then
498 /usr/lib/grive/grive-sync.sh sync googledrive
501 done
2>&
1 | sed "s%^%$
0:%"
502 </pre></blockquote></p>
504 <p>Feel free to use the setup if you want. It can be assumed to be
505 GNU GPL v2 licensed (or any later version, at your leisure), but I
506 doubt this code is possible to claim copyright on.
</p>
508 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
509 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
510 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
515 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
520 <div class=
"padding"></div>
523 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Valutakrambod___A_python_and_bitcoin_love_story.html">Valutakrambod - A python and bitcoin love story
</a></div>
524 <div class=
"date">29th September
2018</div>
525 <div class=
"body"><p>It would come as no surprise to anyone that I am interested in
526 bitcoins and virtual currencies. I've been keeping an eye on virtual
527 currencies for many years, and it is part of the reason a few months
528 ago, I started writing a python library for collecting currency
529 exchange rates and trade on virtual currency exchanges. I decided to
530 name the end result valutakrambod, which perhaps can be translated to
531 small currency shop.
</p>
533 <p>The library uses the tornado python library to handle HTTP and
534 websocket connections, and provide a asynchronous system for
535 connecting to and tracking several services. The code is available
537 <a href=
"http://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/valutakrambod">github
</a>.
</p>
539 </p>There are two example clients of the library. One is very simple and
540 list every updated buy/sell price received from the various services.
541 This code is started by running bin/btc-rates and call the client code
542 in valutakrambod/client.py. The simple client look like this:
</p>
546 import tornado.ioloop
548 class SimpleClient(object):
553 def newdata(self, service, pair, changed):
554 print("%-
15s %s-%s: %
8.3f %
8.3f" % (
555 service.servicename(),
558 service.rates[pair]['ask'],
559 service.rates[pair]['bid'])
561 async def refresh(self, service):
562 await service.fetchRates(service.wantedpairs)
564 self.ioloop = tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current()
565 self.services = valutakrambod.service.knownServices()
566 for e in self.services:
568 service.subscribe(self.newdata)
569 stream = service.websocket()
571 self.streams.append(stream)
573 # Fetch information from non-streaming services immediately
574 self.ioloop.call_later(len(self.services),
575 functools.partial(self.refresh, service))
576 # as well as regularly
577 service.periodicUpdate(
60)
578 for stream in self.streams:
582 except KeyboardInterrupt:
583 print("Interrupted by keyboard, closing all connections.")
585 for stream in self.streams:
587 </pre></blockquote></p>
589 <p>The library client loops over all known "public" services,
590 initialises it, subscribes to any updates from the service, checks and
591 activates websocket streaming if the service provide it, and if no
592 streaming is supported, fetches information from the service and sets
593 up a periodic update every
60 seconds. The output from this client
594 can look like this:
</p>
597 Bl3p BTC-EUR:
5687.110 5653.690
598 Bl3p BTC-EUR:
5687.110 5653.690
599 Bl3p BTC-EUR:
5687.110 5653.690
600 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.560 6593.690
601 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.560 6593.690
602 Bl3p BTC-EUR:
5687.110 5653.690
603 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.570 6593.690
604 Bitstamp EUR-USD:
1.159 1.154
605 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.570 6593.690
606 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.580 6593.690
607 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.580 6593.690
608 Hitbtc BTC-USD:
6594.580 6593.690
609 Bl3p BTC-EUR:
5687.110 5653.690
610 Paymium BTC-EUR:
5680.000 5620.240
611 </pre></blockquote></p>
613 <p>The exchange order book is tracked in addition to the best buy/sell
614 price, for those that need to know the details.
</p>
616 <p>The other example client is focusing on providing a curses view
617 with updated buy/sell prices as soon as they are received from the
618 services. This code is located in bin/btc-rates-curses and activated
619 by using the '-c' argument. Without the argument the "curses" output
620 is printed without using curses, which is useful for debugging. The
621 curses view look like this:
</p>
624 Name Pair Bid Ask Spr Ftcd Age
625 BitcoinsNorway BTCEUR
5591.8400 5711.0800 2.1%
16 nan
60
626 Bitfinex BTCEUR
5671.0000 5671.2000 0.0%
16 22 59
627 Bitmynt BTCEUR
5580.8000 5807.5200 3.9%
16 41 60
628 Bitpay BTCEUR
5663.2700 nan nan%
15 nan
60
629 Bitstamp BTCEUR
5664.8400 5676.5300 0.2%
0 1 1
630 Bl3p BTCEUR
5653.6900 5684.9400 0.5%
0 nan
19
631 Coinbase BTCEUR
5600.8200 5714.9000 2.0%
15 nan nan
632 Kraken BTCEUR
5670.1000 5670.2000 0.0%
14 17 60
633 Paymium BTCEUR
5620.0600 5680.0000 1.1%
1 7515 nan
634 BitcoinsNorway BTCNOK
52898.9700 54034.6100 2.1%
16 nan
60
635 Bitmynt BTCNOK
52960.3200 54031.1900 2.0%
16 41 60
636 Bitpay BTCNOK
53477.7833 nan nan%
16 nan
60
637 Coinbase BTCNOK
52990.3500 54063.0600 2.0%
15 nan nan
638 MiraiEx BTCNOK
52856.5300 54100.6000 2.3%
16 nan nan
639 BitcoinsNorway BTCUSD
6495.5300 6631.5400 2.1%
16 nan
60
640 Bitfinex BTCUSD
6590.6000 6590.7000 0.0%
16 23 57
641 Bitpay BTCUSD
6564.1300 nan nan%
15 nan
60
642 Bitstamp BTCUSD
6561.1400 6565.6200 0.1%
0 2 1
643 Coinbase BTCUSD
6504.0600 6635.9700 2.0%
14 nan
117
644 Gemini BTCUSD
6567.1300 6573.0700 0.1%
16 89 nan
645 Hitbtc+BTCUSD
6592.6200 6594.2100 0.0%
0 0 0
646 Kraken BTCUSD
6565.2000 6570.9000 0.1%
15 17 58
647 Exchangerates EURNOK
9.4665 9.4665 0.0%
16 107789 nan
648 Norgesbank EURNOK
9.4665 9.4665 0.0%
16 107789 nan
649 Bitstamp EURUSD
1.1537 1.1593 0.5%
4 5 1
650 Exchangerates EURUSD
1.1576 1.1576 0.0%
16 107789 nan
651 BitcoinsNorway LTCEUR
1.0000 49.0000 98.0%
16 nan nan
652 BitcoinsNorway LTCNOK
492.4800 503.7500 2.2%
16 nan
60
653 BitcoinsNorway LTCUSD
1.0221 49.0000 97.9%
15 nan nan
654 Norgesbank USDNOK
8.1777 8.1777 0.0%
16 107789 nan
655 </pre></blockquote></p>
657 <p>The code for this client is too complex for a simple blog post, so
658 you will have to check out the git repository to figure out how it
659 work. What I can tell is how the three last numbers on each line
660 should be interpreted. The first is how many seconds ago information
661 was received from the service. The second is how long ago, according
662 to the service, the provided information was updated. The last is an
663 estimate on how often the buy/sell values change.
</p>
665 <p>If you find this library useful, or would like to improve it, I
666 would love to hear from you. Note that for some of the services I've
667 implemented a trading API. It might be the topic of a future blog
670 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
671 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
672 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
677 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>.
682 <div class=
"padding"></div>
685 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/VLC_in_Debian_now_can_do_bittorrent_streaming.html">VLC in Debian now can do bittorrent streaming
</a></div>
686 <div class=
"date">24th September
2018</div>
687 <div class=
"body"><p>Back in February, I got curious to see
688 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Using_VLC_to_stream_bittorrent_sources.html">if
689 VLC now supported Bittorrent streaming
</a>. It did not, despite the
690 fact that the idea and code to handle such streaming had been floating
691 around for years. I did however find
692 <a href=
"https://github.com/johang/vlc-bittorrent">a standalone plugin
693 for VLC
</a> to do it, and half a year later I decided to wrap up the
694 plugin and get it into Debian. I uploaded it to NEW a few days ago,
695 and am very happy to report that it
696 <a href=
"https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/vlc-plugin-bittorrent">entered
697 Debian
</a> a few hours ago, and should be available in Debian/Unstable
698 tomorrow, and Debian/Testing in a few days.
</p>
700 <p>With the vlc-plugin-bittorrent package installed you should be able
701 to stream videos using a simple call to
</p>
704 vlc https://archive.org/download/TheGoat/TheGoat_archive.torrent
705 </pre></blockquote></p>
707 </p>It can handle magnet links too. Now if only native vlc had
708 bittorrent support. Then a lot more would be helping each other to
709 share public domain and creative commons movies. The plugin need some
710 stability work with seeking and picking the right file in a torrent
711 with many files, but is already usable. Please note that the plugin
712 is not removing downloaded files when vlc is stopped, so it can fill
713 up your disk if you are not careful. Have fun. :)
</p>
715 <p>I would love to get help maintaining this package. Get in touch if
716 you are interested.
</p>
718 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
719 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
720 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
725 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video
</a>.
730 <div class=
"padding"></div>
733 <div class=
"title"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Using_the_Kodi_API_to_play_Youtube_videos.html">Using the Kodi API to play Youtube videos
</a></div>
734 <div class=
"date"> 2nd September
2018</div>
735 <div class=
"body"><p>I continue to explore my Kodi installation, and today I wanted to
736 tell it to play a youtube URL I received in a chat, without having to
737 insert search terms using the on-screen keyboard. After searching the
738 web for API access to the Youtube plugin and testing a bit, I managed
739 to find a recipe that worked. If you got a kodi instance with its API
740 available from http://kodihost/jsonrpc, you can try the following to
741 have check out a nice cover band.
</p>
743 <p><blockquote><pre>curl --silent --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
744 --data-binary '{ "id":
1, "jsonrpc": "
2.0", "method": "Player.Open",
745 "params": {"item": { "file":
746 "plugin://plugin.video.youtube/play/?video_id=LuRGVM9O0qg" } } }' \
747 http://projector.local/jsonrpc
</pre></blockquote></p>
749 <p>I've extended kodi-stream program to take a video source as its
750 first argument. It can now handle direct video links, youtube links
751 and 'desktop' to stream my desktop to Kodi. It is almost like a
754 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
755 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
756 <b><a href=
"bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a></b>.
</p>
761 Tags:
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi
</a>,
<a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video
</a>.
766 <div class=
"padding"></div>
768 <p style=
"text-align: right;"><a href=
"index.rss"><img src=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/xml.gif" alt=
"RSS feed" width=
"36" height=
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"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (
7)
</a></li>
976 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (
16)
</a></li>
978 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (
6)
</a></li>
980 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (
6)
</a></li>
982 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (
7)
</a></li>
984 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (
3)
</a></li>
986 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (
2)
</a></li>
988 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (
7)
</a></li>
990 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (
6)
</a></li>
992 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (
4)
</a></li>
994 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (
2)
</a></li>
996 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (
3)
</a></li>
998 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (
1)
</a></li>
1005 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (
2)
</a></li>
1007 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (
1)
</a></li>
1009 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (
3)
</a></li>
1011 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (
3)
</a></li>
1013 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (
9)
</a></li>
1015 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (
14)
</a></li>
1017 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (
12)
</a></li>
1019 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (
13)
</a></li>
1021 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (
7)
</a></li>
1023 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (
9)
</a></li>
1025 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (
13)
</a></li>
1027 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (
12)
</a></li>
1034 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (
8)
</a></li>
1036 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (
8)
</a></li>
1038 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (
12)
</a></li>
1040 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (
10)
</a></li>
1042 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (
9)
</a></li>
1044 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (
3)
</a></li>
1046 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (
4)
</a></li>
1048 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (
3)
</a></li>
1050 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (
1)
</a></li>
1052 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (
2)
</a></li>
1054 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (
3)
</a></li>
1056 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (
3)
</a></li>
1063 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (
5)
</a></li>
1065 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (
7)
</a></li>
1076 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (
16)
</a></li>
1078 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (
1)
</a></li>
1080 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (
1)
</a></li>
1082 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (
4)
</a></li>
1084 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (
10)
</a></li>
1086 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (
17)
</a></li>
1088 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (
2)
</a></li>
1090 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (
2)
</a></li>
1092 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (
164)
</a></li>
1094 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (
158)
</a></li>
1096 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian-handbook">debian-handbook (
4)
</a></li>
1098 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (
10)
</a></li>
1100 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (
17)
</a></li>
1102 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (
25)
</a></li>
1104 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (
4)
</a></li>
1106 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (
392)
</a></li>
1108 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (
23)
</a></li>
1110 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (
13)
</a></li>
1112 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (
32)
</a></li>
1114 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (
9)
</a></li>
1116 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (
19)
</a></li>
1118 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (
20)
</a></li>
1120 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (
42)
</a></li>
1122 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (
16)
</a></li>
1124 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (
20)
</a></li>
1126 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi (
4)
</a></li>
1128 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (
9)
</a></li>
1130 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lego">lego (
4)
</a></li>
1132 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (
8)
</a></li>
1134 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lsdvd">lsdvd (
2)
</a></li>
1136 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (
1)
</a></li>
1138 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (
8)
</a></li>
1140 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (
41)
</a></li>
1142 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (
11)
</a></li>
1144 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (
299)
</a></li>
1146 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (
191)
</a></li>
1148 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (
34)
</a></li>
1150 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (
2)
</a></li>
1152 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (
72)
</a></li>
1154 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (
107)
</a></li>
1156 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (
2)
</a></li>
1158 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reactos">reactos (
1)
</a></li>
1160 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (
11)
</a></li>
1162 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (
3)
</a></li>
1164 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (
10)
</a></li>
1166 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (
1)
</a></li>
1168 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (
6)
</a></li>
1170 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (
2)
</a></li>
1172 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (
55)
</a></li>
1174 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (
4)
</a></li>
1176 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (
5)
</a></li>
1178 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (
57)
</a></li>
1180 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (
6)
</a></li>
1182 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (
12)
</a></li>
1184 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (
55)
</a></li>
1186 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (
4)
</a></li>
1188 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (
2)
</a></li>
1190 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (
9)
</a></li>
1192 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri (
13)
</a></li>
1194 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (
70)
</a></li>
1196 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (
4)
</a></li>
1198 <li><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (
41)
</a></li>
1204 <p style=
"text-align: right">
1205 Created by
<a href=
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