blog/Using_modalias_info_to_find_packages_handling_my_hardware.html

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   6     <title>Petter Reinholdtsen: Using modalias info to find packages handling my hardware</title>
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  14  <h1>
  15      <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  16
  17  </h1>
  18
  19 </div>
  20
  21
  22     <div class="entry">
  23       <div class="title">Using modalias info to find packages handling my hardware</div>
  24       <div class="date">15th January 2013</div>
  25       <div class="body"><p>Yesterday, I wrote about the
  26 <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/Modalias_strings___a_practical_way_to_map__stuff__to_hardware.html">modalias
  27 values provided by the Linux kernel</a> following my hope for
  28 <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/Lets_make_hardware_dongles_easier_to_use_in_Debian.html">better
  29 dongle support in Debian</a>.  Using this knowledge, I have tested how
  30 modalias values attached to package names can be used to map packages
  31 to hardware.  This allow the system to look up and suggest relevant
  32 packages when I plug in some new hardware into my machine, and replace
  33 discover and discover-data as the database used to map hardware to
  34 packages.</p>
  35
  36 <p>I create a modaliases file with entries like the following,
  37 containing package name, kernel module name (if relevant, otherwise
  38 the package name) and globs matching the relevant hardware
  39 modalias.</p>
  40
  41 <p><blockquote>
  42 Package: package-name
  43 <br>Modaliases: module(modaliasglob, modaliasglob, modaliasglob)</p>
  44 </blockquote></p>
  45
  46 <p>It is fairly trivial to write code to find the relevant packages
  47 for a given modalias value using this file.</p>
  48
  49 <p>An entry like this would suggest the video and picture application
  50 cheese for many USB web cameras (interface bus class 0E01):</p>
  51
  52 <p><blockquote>
  53 Package: cheese
  54 <br>Modaliases: cheese(usb:v*p*d*dc*dsc*dp*ic0Eisc01ip*)</p>
  55 </blockquote></p>
  56
  57 <p>An entry like this would suggest the pcmciautils package when a
  58 CardBus bridge (bus class 0607) PCI device is present:</p>
  59
  60 <p><blockquote>
  61 Package: pcmciautils
  62 <br>Modaliases: pcmciautils(pci:v*d*sv*sd*bc06sc07i*)
  63 </blockquote></p>
  64
  65 <p>An entry like this would suggest the package colorhug-client when
  66 plugging in a ColorHug with USB IDs 04D8:F8DA:</p>
  67
  68 <p><blockquote>
  69 Package: colorhug-client
  70 <br>Modaliases: colorhug-client(usb:v04D8pF8DAd*)</p>
  71 </blockquote></p>
  72
  73 <p>I believe the format is compatible with the format of the Packages
  74 file in the Debian archive.  Ubuntu already uses their Packages file
  75 to store their mappings from packages to hardware.</p>
  76
  77 <p>By adding a XB-Modaliases: header in debian/control, any .deb can
  78 announce the hardware it support in a way my prototype understand.
  79 This allow those publishing packages in an APT source outside the
  80 Debian archive as well as those backporting packages to make sure the
  81 hardware mapping are included in the package meta information.  I've
  82 tested such header in the pymissile package, and its modalias mapping
  83 is working as it should with my prototype.  It even made it to Ubuntu
  84 Raring.</p>
  85
  86 <p>To test if it was possible to look up supported hardware using only
  87 the shell tools available in the Debian installer, I wrote a shell
  88 implementation of the lookup code.  The idea is to create files for
  89 each modalias and let the shell do the matching.  Please check out and
  90 try the
  91 <a href="http://anonscm.debian.org/viewvc/debian-edu/trunk/src/hw-support-handler/hw-support-lookup?view=co">hw-support-lookup</a>
  92 shell script.  It run without any extra dependencies and fetch the
  93 hardware mappings from the Debian archive and the subversion
  94 repository where I currently work on my prototype.</p>
  95
  96 <p>When I use it on a machine with a yubikey inserted, it suggest to
  97 install yubikey-personalization:</p>
  98
  99 <p><blockquote>
 100 % ./hw-support-lookup
 101 <br>yubikey-personalization
 102 <br>%
 103 </blockquote></p>
 104
 105 <p>When I run it on my Thinkpad X40 with a PCMCIA/CardBus slot, it
 106 propose to install the pcmciautils package:</p>
 107
 108 <p><blockquote>
 109 % ./hw-support-lookup
 110 <br>pcmciautils
 111 <br>%
 112 </blockquote></p>
 113
 114 <p>If you know of any hardware-package mapping that should be added to
 115 <a href="http://anonscm.debian.org/viewvc/debian-edu/trunk/src/hw-support-handler/modaliases?view=co">my
 116 database</a>, please tell me about it.</p>
 117
 118 <p>It could be possible to generate several of the mappings between
 119 packages and hardware.  One source would be to look at packages with
 120 kernel modules, ie packages with *.ko files in /lib/modules/, and
 121 extract their modalias information.  Another would be to look at
 122 packages with udev rules, ie packages with files in
 123 /lib/udev/rules.d/, and extract their vendor/model information to
 124 generate a modalias matching rule.  I have not tested any of these to
 125 see if it work.</p>
 126
 127 <p>If you want to help implementing a system to let us propose what
 128 packages to install when new hardware is plugged into a Debian
 129 machine, please send me an email or talk to me on
 130 <a href="irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-devel">#debian-devel</a>.</p>
 131 </div>
 132
 133       <div class="tags">Tags: <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram</a>.</div>
 134
 135
 136     </div>
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141     <div id="sidebar">
 142
 143
 144
 145 <h2>Archive</h2>
 146 <ul>
 147
 148 <li>2025
 149 <ul>
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 151 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2025/01/">January (4)</a></li>
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 157 <li>2024
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 160 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2024/01/">January (1)</a></li>
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 162 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2024/02/">February (1)</a></li>
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 173
 174 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2024/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 175
 176 </ul></li>
 177
 178 <li>2023
 179 <ul>
 180
 181 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 182
 183 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 184
 185 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 186
 187 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 188
 189 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/06/">June (1)</a></li>
 190
 191 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 192
 193 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 194
 195 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 196
 197 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/11/">November (4)</a></li>
 198
 199 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2023/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 200
 201 </ul></li>
 202
 203 <li>2022
 204 <ul>
 205
 206 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 207
 208 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 209
 210 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 211
 212 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 213
 214 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 215
 216 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 217
 218 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 219
 220 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2022/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 221
 222 </ul></li>
 223
 224 <li>2021
 225 <ul>
 226
 227 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 228
 229 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 230
 231 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 232
 233 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/06/">June (1)</a></li>
 234
 235 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/07/">July (3)</a></li>
 236
 237 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 238
 239 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 240
 241 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 242
 243 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2021/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 244
 245 </ul></li>
 246
 247 <li>2020
 248 <ul>
 249
 250 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 251
 252 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/03/">March (2)</a></li>
 253
 254 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 255
 256 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 257
 258 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 259
 260 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 261
 262 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 263
 264 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 265
 266 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2020/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 267
 268 </ul></li>
 269
 270 <li>2019
 271 <ul>
 272
 273 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 274
 275 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 276
 277 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 278
 279 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/05/">May (2)</a></li>
 280
 281 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 282
 283 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 284
 285 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 286
 287 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 288
 289 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 290
 291 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2019/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 292
 293 </ul></li>
 294
 295 <li>2018
 296 <ul>
 297
 298 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/01/">January (1)</a></li>
 299
 300 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/02/">February (5)</a></li>
 301
 302 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 303
 304 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 305
 306 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 307
 308 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/07/">July (5)</a></li>
 309
 310 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 311
 312 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 313
 314 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 315
 316 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/11/">November (2)</a></li>
 317
 318 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2018/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 319
 320 </ul></li>
 321
 322 <li>2017
 323 <ul>
 324
 325 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 326
 327 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 328
 329 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 330
 331 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 332
 333 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 334
 335 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 336
 337 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 338
 339 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 340
 341 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 342
 343 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 344
 345 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2017/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 346
 347 </ul></li>
 348
 349 <li>2016
 350 <ul>
 351
 352 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 353
 354 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 355
 356 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 357
 358 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/04/">April (8)</a></li>
 359
 360 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/05/">May (8)</a></li>
 361
 362 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 363
 364 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 365
 366 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/08/">August (5)</a></li>
 367
 368 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 369
 370 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/10/">October (3)</a></li>
 371
 372 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/11/">November (8)</a></li>
 373
 374 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2016/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 375
 376 </ul></li>
 377
 378 <li>2015
 379 <ul>
 380
 381 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 382
 383 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 384
 385 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
 386
 387 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
 388
 389 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 390
 391 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
 392
 393 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
 394
 395 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 396
 397 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 398
 399 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 400
 401 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/11/">November (6)</a></li>
 402
 403 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2015/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 404
 405 </ul></li>
 406
 407 <li>2014
 408 <ul>
 409
 410 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 411
 412 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 413
 414 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/03/">March (8)</a></li>
 415
 416 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 417
 418 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 419
 420 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 421
 422 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 423
 424 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 425
 426 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 427
 428 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/10/">October (6)</a></li>
 429
 430 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 431
 432 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 433
 434 </ul></li>
 435
 436 <li>2013
 437 <ul>
 438
 439 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
 440
 441 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
 442
 443 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
 444
 445 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
 446
 447 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 448
 449 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/06/">June (10)</a></li>
 450
 451 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 452
 453 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 454
 455 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 456
 457 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/10/">October (7)</a></li>
 458
 459 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/11/">November (9)</a></li>
 460
 461 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2013/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 462
 463 </ul></li>
 464
 465 <li>2012
 466 <ul>
 467
 468 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 469
 470 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
 471
 472 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
 473
 474 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
 475
 476 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
 477
 478 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
 479
 480 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
 481
 482 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 483
 484 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
 485
 486 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
 487
 488 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
 489
 490 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 491
 492 </ul></li>
 493
 494 <li>2011
 495 <ul>
 496
 497 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
 498
 499 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 500
 501 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
 502
 503 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 504
 505 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 506
 507 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 508
 509 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 510
 511 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 512
 513 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
 514
 515 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 516
 517 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 518
 519 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 520
 521 </ul></li>
 522
 523 <li>2010
 524 <ul>
 525
 526 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 527
 528 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 529
 530 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 531
 532 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 533
 534 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 535
 536 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
 537
 538 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
 539
 540 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
 541
 542 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
 543
 544 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 545
 546 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
 547
 548 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
 549
 550 </ul></li>
 551
 552 <li>2009
 553 <ul>
 554
 555 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
 556
 557 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
 558
 559 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
 560
 561 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
 562
 563 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 564
 565 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
 566
 567 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
 568
 569 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 570
 571 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 572
 573 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 574
 575 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 576
 577 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 578
 579 </ul></li>
 580
 581 <li>2008
 582 <ul>
 583
 584 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
 585
 586 <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 587
 588 </ul></li>
 589
 590 </ul>
 591
 592
 593
 594 <h2>Tags</h2>
 595 <ul>
 596
 597  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (19)</a></li>
 598
 599  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
 600
 601  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
 602
 603  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 604
 605  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/betalkontant">betalkontant (9)</a></li>
 606
 607  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (13)</a></li>
 608
 609  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (17)</a></li>
 610
 611  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 612
 613  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (3)</a></li>
 614
 615  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (209)</a></li>
 616
 617  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (159)</a></li>
 618
 619  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/debian-handbook">debian-handbook (9)</a></li>
 620
 621  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (11)</a></li>
 622
 623  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (18)</a></li>
 624
 625  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (33)</a></li>
 626
 627  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 628
 629  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/english">english (471)</a></li>
 630
 631  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>
 632
 633  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (14)</a></li>
 634
 635  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (34)</a></li>
 636
 637  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
 638
 639  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (20)</a></li>
 640
 641  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>
 642
 643  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (43)</a></li>
 644
 645  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (21)</a></li>
 646
 647  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (23)</a></li>
 648
 649  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi (6)</a></li>
 650
 651  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (9)</a></li>
 652
 653  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/lego">lego (5)</a></li>
 654
 655  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (8)</a></li>
 656
 657  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/linuxcnc">linuxcnc (8)</a></li>
 658
 659  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/lsdvd">lsdvd (3)</a></li>
 660
 661  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
 662
 663  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/madewithcc">madewithcc (3)</a></li>
 664
 665  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
 666
 667  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (48)</a></li>
 668
 669  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (15)</a></li>
 670
 671  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/noark5">noark5 (27)</a></li>
 672
 673  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (326)</a></li>
 674
 675  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (200)</a></li>
 676
 677  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (42)</a></li>
 678
 679  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
 680
 681  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/opensnitch">opensnitch (4)</a></li>
 682
 683  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (76)</a></li>
 684
 685  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (114)</a></li>
 686
 687  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (4)</a></li>
 688
 689  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/reactos">reactos (1)</a></li>
 690
 691  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
 692
 693  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (3)</a></li>
 694
 695  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (17)</a></li>
 696
 697  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
 698
 699  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (7)</a></li>
 700
 701  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
 702
 703  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (60)</a></li>
 704
 705  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
 706
 707  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (5)</a></li>
 708
 709  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (80)</a></li>
 710
 711  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (7)</a></li>
 712
 713  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (14)</a></li>
 714
 715  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (65)</a></li>
 716
 717  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (6)</a></li>
 718
 719  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
 720
 721  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (9)</a></li>
 722
 723  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri (23)</a></li>
 724
 725  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/video">video (82)</a></li>
 726
 727  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
 728
 729  <li><a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/blog/tags/web">web (42)</a></li>
 730
 731 </ul>
 732
 733
 734     </div>
 735     <p style="text-align: right">
 736  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
 737 </p>
 738
 739   </body>
 740 </html>