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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
2 <rss version='2.0' xmlns:lj='http://www.livejournal.org/rss/lj/1.0/' xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
3 <channel>
4 <title>Petter Reinholdtsen</title>
5 <description></description>
6 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/</link>
7 <atom:link href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/index.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
8
9 <item>
10 <title>Oslo community mesh network - with NUUG and Hackeriet at Hausmania</title>
11 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oslo_community_mesh_network___with_NUUG_and_Hackeriet_at_Hausmania.html</link>
12 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oslo_community_mesh_network___with_NUUG_and_Hackeriet_at_Hausmania.html</guid>
13 <pubDate>Fri, 11 Oct 2013 14:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
14 <description>&lt;p&gt;Wireless mesh networks are self organising and self healing
15 networks that can be used to connect computers across small and large
16 areas, depending on the radio technology used. Normal wifi equipment
17 can be used to create home made radio networks, and there are several
18 successful examples like
19 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.freifunk.net/&quot;&gt;Freifunk&lt;/a&gt; and
20 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.awmn.net/&quot;&gt;Athens Wireless Metropolitan Network&lt;/a&gt;
21 (see
22 &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wireless_community_networks_by_region#Greece&quot;&gt;wikipedia
23 for a large list&lt;/a&gt;) around the globe. To give you an idea how it
24 work, check out the nice overview of the Kiel Freifunk community which
25 can be seen from their
26 &lt;a href=&quot;http://freifunk.in-kiel.de/ffmap/nodes.html&quot;&gt;dynamically
27 updated node graph and map&lt;/a&gt;, where one can see how the mesh nodes
28 automatically handle routing and recover from nodes disappearing.
29 There is also a small community mesh network group in Oslo, Norway,
30 and that is the main topic of this blog post.&lt;/p&gt;
31
32 &lt;p&gt;I&#39;ve wanted to check out mesh networks for a while now, and hoped
33 to do it as part of my involvement with the &lt;a
34 href=&quot;http://www.nuug.no/&quot;&gt;NUUG member organisation&lt;/a&gt; community, and
35 my recent involvement in
36 &lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.debian.org/FreedomBox&quot;&gt;the Freedombox project&lt;/a&gt;
37 finally lead me to give mesh networks some priority, as I suspect a
38 Freedombox should use mesh networks to connect neighbours and family
39 when possible, given that most communication between people are
40 between those nearby (as shown for example by research on Facebook
41 communication patterns). It also allow people to communicate without
42 any central hub to tap into for those that want to listen in on the
43 private communication of citizens, which have become more and more
44 important over the years.&lt;/p&gt;
45
46 &lt;p&gt;So far I have only been able to find one group of people in Oslo
47 working on community mesh networks, over at the hack space
48 &lt;a href=&quot;http://hackeriet.no/&quot;&gt;Hackeriet&lt;/a&gt; at Husmania. They seem to
49 have started with some Freifunk based effort using OLSR, called
50 &lt;a href=&quot;http://oslo.freifunk.net/index.php?title=Main_Page&quot;&gt;the Oslo
51 Freifunk project&lt;/a&gt;, but that effort is now dead and the people
52 behind it have moved on to a batman-adv based system called
53 &lt;a href=&quot;http://meshfx.org/trac&quot;&gt;meshfx&lt;/a&gt;. Unfortunately the wiki
54 site for the Oslo Freifunk project is no longer possible to update to
55 reflect this fact, so the old project page can&#39;t be updated to point to
56 the new project. A while back, the people at Hackeriet invited people
57 from the Freifunk community to Oslo to talk about mesh networks. I
58 came across this video where Hans Jørgen Lysglimt interview the
59 speakers about this talk (from
60 &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N2Kd7CLkhSY&quot;&gt;youtube&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
61
62
63 &lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe width=&quot;420&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/N2Kd7CLkhSY&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
64
65 &lt;p&gt;I mentioned OLSR and batman-adv, which are mesh routing protocols.
66 There are heaps of different protocols, and I am still struggling to
67 figure out which one would be &quot;best&quot; for some definitions of best, but
68 given that the community mesh group in Oslo is so small, I believe it
69 is best to hook up with the existing one instead of trying to create a
70 completely different setup, and thus this have decided to focus on
71 batman-adv for now. It sure help me to know that the very cool
72 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.servalproject.org/&quot;&gt;Serval project in Australia&lt;/a&gt;
73 is using batman-adv as their meshing technology when it create a self
74 organizing and self healing telephony system for disaster areas and
75 less industrialized communities. Check out this cool video presenting
76 that project (from
77 &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=30qNfzJCQOA&quot;&gt;youtube&lt;/a&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
78
79 &lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe width=&quot;560&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/30qNfzJCQOA&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
80
81 &lt;p&gt;According to the wikipedia page on
82 &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_mesh_network&quot;&gt;Wireless
83 mesh network&lt;/a&gt; there are around 70 competing schemes for routing
84 packets across mesh networks, and OLSR, B.A.T.M.A.N. and
85 B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced are protocols used by several free software
86 based community mesh networks.&lt;/p&gt;
87
88 &lt;/p&gt;The batman-adv protocol is a bit special, as it provide layer 2
89 (as in ethernet ) routing, allowing ipv4 and ipv6 to work on the same
90 network. One way to think about it is that it provide a mesh based
91 vlan you can bridge to or handle like any other vlan connected to your
92 computer. The required drivers are already in the Linux kernel at
93 least since Debian Wheezy, and it is fairly easy to set up. A
94 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki/Quick-start-guide&quot;&gt;good
95 introduction&lt;/a&gt; is available from the Open Mesh project. These are
96 the key settings needed to join the Oslo meshfx network:&lt;/p&gt;
97
98 &lt;table&gt;
99 &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Setting&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Value&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
100 &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;Protocol / kernel module&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;batman-adv&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
101 &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;ESSID&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;meshfx@hackeriet&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
102 &lt;td&gt;Channel / Frequency&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;11 / 2462&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
103 &lt;td&gt;Cell ID&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;02:BA:00:00:00:01&lt;/td&gt;
104 &lt;/table&gt;
105
106 &lt;p&gt;The reason for setting ad-hoc wifi Cell ID is to work around bugs
107 in firmware used in wifi card and wifi drivers. (See a nice post from
108 VillageTelco about
109 &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://tiebing.blogspot.no/2009/12/ad-hoc-cell-splitting-re-post-original.html&quot;&gt;Information
110 about cell-id splitting, stuck beacons, and failed IBSS merges!&lt;/a&gt;
111 for details.) When these settings are activated and you have some
112 other mesh node nearby, your computer will be connected to the mesh
113 network and can communicate with any mesh node that is connected to
114 any of the nodes in your network of nodes. :)&lt;/p&gt;
115
116 &lt;p&gt;My initial plan was to reuse my old Linksys WRT54GL as a mesh node,
117 but that seem to be very hard, as I have not been able to locate a
118 firmware supporting batman-adv. If anyone know how to use that old
119 wifi access point with batman-adv these days, please let me know.&lt;/p&gt;
120
121 &lt;p&gt;If you find this project interesting and want to join, please join
122 us on IRC, either channel
123 &lt;a href=&quot;irc://irc.freenode.net/#oslohackerspace&quot;&gt;#oslohackerspace&lt;/a&gt;
124 or &lt;a href=&quot;irc://irc.freenode.net/#nuug&quot;&gt;#nuug&lt;/a&gt; on
125 irc.freenode.net.&lt;/p&gt;
126
127 &lt;p&gt;While investigating mesh networks in Oslo, I came across an old
128 research paper from the university of Stavanger and Telenor Research
129 and Innovation called
130 &lt;a href=&quot;http://folk.uio.no/paalee/publications/netrel-egeland-iswcs-2008.pdf&quot;&gt;The
131 reliability of wireless backhaul mesh networks&lt;/a&gt; and elsewhere
132 learned that Telenor have been experimenting with mesh networks at
133 Grünerløkka in Oslo. So mesh networks are also interesting for
134 commercial companies, even though Telenor discovered that it was hard
135 to figure out a good business plan for mesh networking and as far as I
136 know have closed down the experiment. Perhaps Telenor or others would
137 be interested in a cooperation?&lt;/p&gt;
138 </description>
139 </item>
140
141 <item>
142 <title>Skolelinux / Debian Edu 7.1 install and overview video from Marcelo Salvador</title>
143 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Skolelinux___Debian_Edu_7_1_install_and_overview_video_from_Marcelo_Salvador.html</link>
144 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Skolelinux___Debian_Edu_7_1_install_and_overview_video_from_Marcelo_Salvador.html</guid>
145 <pubDate>Tue, 8 Oct 2013 17:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
146 <description>&lt;p&gt;The other day I was pleased and surprised to discover that Marcelo
147 Salvador had published a
148 &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-GgpdqgLFc&quot;&gt;video on
149 Youtube&lt;/a&gt; showing how to install the standalone Debian Edu /
150 Skolelinux profile. This is the profile intended for use at home or
151 on laptops that should not be integrated into the provided network
152 services (no central home directory, no Kerberos / LDAP directory etc,
153 in other word a single user machine). The result is 11 minutes long,
154 and show some user applications (seem to be rather randomly picked).
155 Missed a few of my favorites like celestia, planets and chromium
156 showing the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.zygotebody.com/&quot;&gt;Zygote Body 3D model
157 of the human body&lt;/a&gt;, but I guess he did not know about those or find
158 other programs more interesting. :) And the video do not show the
159 advantages I believe is one of the most valuable featuers in Debian
160 Edu, its central school server making it possible to run hundreds of
161 computers without hard drives by installing one central
162 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ltsp.org/&quot;&gt;LTSP server&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
163
164 &lt;p&gt;Anyway, check out the video, embedded below and linked to above:&lt;/p&gt;
165
166 &lt;iframe width=&quot;420&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/embed/w-GgpdqgLFc&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; allowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
167
168 &lt;p&gt;Are there other nice videos demonstrating Skolelinux? Please let
169 me know. :)&lt;/p&gt;
170 </description>
171 </item>
172
173 <item>
174 <title>Finally, Debian Edu Wheezy is released today!</title>
175 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Finally__Debian_Edu_Wheezy_is_released_today_.html</link>
176 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Finally__Debian_Edu_Wheezy_is_released_today_.html</guid>
177 <pubDate>Sun, 29 Sep 2013 10:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
178 <description>&lt;p&gt;A few hours ago, the announcement for the first stable release of
179 Debian Edu Wheezy went out from the Debian publicity team. The
180 complete announcement text can be found at
181 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.debian.org/News/2013/20130928&quot;&gt;the Debian News
182 section&lt;/a&gt;, translated to several languages. Please check it out.&lt;/p&gt;
183
184 &lt;p&gt;There is one minor known problem that we will fix very soon. One
185 can not install a amd64 Thin Client Server using PXE, as the /var/
186 partition is too small. A workaround is to extend the partition (use
187 lvresize + resize2fs in tty 2 while installing).&lt;/p&gt;
188 </description>
189 </item>
190
191 <item>
192 <title>Videos about the Freedombox project - for inspiration and learning</title>
193 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Videos_about_the_Freedombox_project___for_inspiration_and_learning.html</link>
194 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Videos_about_the_Freedombox_project___for_inspiration_and_learning.html</guid>
195 <pubDate>Fri, 27 Sep 2013 14:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
196 <description>&lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/&quot;&gt;Freedombox
197 project&lt;/a&gt; have been going on for a while, and have presented the
198 vision, ideas and solution several places. Here is a little
199 collection of videos of talks and presentation of the project.&lt;/p&gt;
200
201 &lt;ul&gt;
202
203 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ukvUz5taxvA&quot;&gt;FreedomBox -
204 2,5 minute marketing film&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
205
206 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzW25QTVWsE&quot;&gt;Eben Moglen
207 discusses the Freedombox on CBS news 2011&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
208
209 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ae8SZbxfE0g&quot;&gt;Eben Moglen -
210 Freedom in the Cloud - Software Freedom, Privacy and and Security for
211 Web 2.0 and Cloud computing at ISOC-NY Public Meeting 2010&lt;/a&gt;
212 (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
213
214 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vNaIji_3xBE&quot;&gt;Fosdem 2011
215 Keynote by Eben Moglen presenting the Freedombox&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
216
217 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bDDUyJSQ9s&quot;&gt;Presentation of
218 the Freedombox by James Vasile at Elevate in Gratz 2011&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
219
220 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQTmnk27g9s&quot;&gt; Freedombox -
221 Discovery, Identity, and Trust by Nick Daly at Freedombox Hackfest New
222 York City in 2012&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
223
224 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tkbSB4Ba7Ck&quot;&gt;Introduction
225 to the Freedombox at Freedombox Hackfest New York City in 2012&lt;/a&gt;
226 (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
227
228 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z-P2Jaeg0aQ&quot;&gt;Freedom, Out
229 of the Box! by Bdale Garbee at linux.conf.au Ballarat, 2012&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube) &lt;/li&gt;
230
231 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://archive.fosdem.org/2013/schedule/event/freedombox/&quot;&gt;Freedombox
232 1.0 by Eben Moglen and Bdale Garbee at Fosdem 2013&lt;/a&gt; (FOSDEM) &lt;/li&gt;
233
234 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e1LpYX2zVYg&quot;&gt;What is the
235 FreedomBox today by Bdale Garbee at Debconf13 in Vaumarcus
236 2013&lt;/a&gt; (Youtube)&lt;/li&gt;
237
238 &lt;/ul&gt;
239
240 &lt;p&gt;A larger list is available from
241 &lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.debian.org/FreedomBox/TalksAndPresentations&quot;&gt;the
242 Freedombox Wiki&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
243
244 &lt;p&gt;On other news, I am happy to report that Freedombox based on Debian
245 Jessie is coming along quite well, and soon both Owncloud and using
246 Tor should be available for testers of the Freedombox solution. :) In
247 a few weeks I hope everything needed to test it is included in Debian.
248 The withsqlite package is already in Debian, and the plinth package is
249 pending in NEW. The third and vital part of that puzzle is the
250 metapackage/setup framework, which is still pending an upload. Join
251 us on &lt;a href=&quot;irc://irc.debian.org:6667/%23freedombox&quot;&gt;IRC
252 (#freedombox on irc.debian.org)&lt;/a&gt; and
253 &lt;a href=&quot;http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/freedombox-discuss&quot;&gt;the
254 mailing list&lt;/a&gt; if you want to help make this vision come true.&lt;/p&gt;
255 </description>
256 </item>
257
258 <item>
259 <title>Third and probably last beta release of Debian Edu Wheezy</title>
260 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Third_and_probably_last_beta_release_of_Debian_Edu_Wheezy.html</link>
261 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Third_and_probably_last_beta_release_of_Debian_Edu_Wheezy.html</guid>
262 <pubDate>Mon, 16 Sep 2013 21:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
263 <description>&lt;p&gt;The third wheezy based beta release of Debian Edu was wrapped up
264 today. This is the release announcement from Holger Levsen:&lt;/p&gt;
265
266 &lt;blockquote&gt;
267 &lt;p&gt;Hi,&lt;/p&gt;
268
269 &lt;p&gt;it is my pleasure to announce the third beta release (beta 2 for
270 short) of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skolelinux.org/&quot;&gt;Debian Edu /
271 Skolelinux&lt;/a&gt; based on Debian Wheezy!&lt;/p&gt;
272
273 &lt;p&gt;Please test these images extensivly, if no new problems are found
274 we plan to do this final Debian Edu Wheezy release this coming
275 weekend. We are not aware of any major problems or blockers in beta2,
276 if you find something, please notify us immediately!&lt;/p&gt;
277
278 &lt;p&gt;(More about the remaining steps for the Edu Wheezy release in
279 another mail to the edu list tonight or tomorrow...)&lt;/p&gt;
280
281 &lt;p&gt;Noteworthy changes and software updates for Debian Edu 7.1+edu0~b2
282 compared to beta1:&lt;/p&gt;
283
284 &lt;ul&gt;
285
286 &lt;li&gt;The KDE proxy setup has been adjusted to use the provided wpad.dat. This
287 also gets Chromium to use this proxy.&lt;/li&gt;
288 &lt;li&gt;Install kdepim-groupware with KDE desktops to make sure korganizer
289 understand ical/dav sources.&lt;/li&gt;
290 &lt;li&gt;Increased default maximum size of /var/spool/squid and /skole/backup on the
291 main server.&lt;/li&gt;
292 &lt;li&gt;A source DVD image containing all source packages is now available as well.&lt;/li&gt;
293 &lt;li&gt;Updates for chromium (29.0.1547.57-1~deb7u1), imagemagick
294 (6.7.7.10-5+deb7u2), php5 (5.4.4-14+deb7u4), libmodplug
295 (0.8.8.4-3+deb7u1+git20130828), tiff (4.0.2-6+deb7u2), linux-image
296 (3.2.0-4-486_3.2.46-1+deb7u1).&lt;/li&gt;
297
298 &lt;/ul&gt;
299
300 &lt;p&gt;Where to get it:&lt;/p&gt;
301
302 &lt;p&gt;To download the multiarch netinstall CD release you can use&lt;/p&gt;
303
304 &lt;ul&gt;
305 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso&quot;&gt;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
306 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso&quot;&gt;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
307 &lt;li&gt;rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso .&lt;/li&gt;
308 &lt;/ul&gt;
309
310 &lt;p&gt;The SHA1SUM of this image is: 3a1c89f4666df80eebcd46c5bf5fedb866f9472f&lt;/p&gt;
311
312 &lt;p&gt;To download the multiarch USB stick ISO release you can use
313 &lt;ul&gt;
314 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso&quot;&gt;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
315 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso&quot;&gt;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
316 &lt;li&gt;rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso .&lt;/li&gt;
317 &lt;/ul&gt;
318
319 &lt;p&gt;The SHA1SUM of this image is: 702d1718548f401c74bfa6df9f032cc3ee16597e&lt;/p&gt;
320
321 &lt;p&gt;The Source DVD image has the filename
322 debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-source-DVD.iso and the SHA1SUM
323 089eed8b3f962db47aae1f6a9685e9bb2fa30ca5 and is available the same way
324 as the other isos.&lt;/p&gt;
325
326 &lt;p&gt;How to report bugs&lt;/p&gt;
327
328 &lt;p&gt;For information how to report bugs please see
329 &lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs&quot;&gt;http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
330
331
332 &lt;p&gt;About Debian Edu and Skolelinux&lt;/p&gt;
333
334 &lt;p&gt;Debian Edu, also known as Skolelinux, is a Linux distribution based
335 on Debian providing an out-of-the box environment of a completely
336 configured school network. Immediately after installation a school
337 server running all services needed for a school network is set up just
338 waiting for users and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable
339 Web-UI. A netbooting environment is prepared using PXE, so after
340 initial installation of the main server from CD or USB stick all other
341 machines can be installed via the network. The provided school server
342 provides LDAP database and Kerberos authentication service,
343 centralized home directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other
344 services. The desktop contains more than 60 educational software
345 packages and more are available from the Debian archive, and schools
346 can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE and Xfce desktop environment.&lt;/p&gt;
347
348 &lt;p&gt;This is the seventh test release based on Debian Wheezy. Basically
349 this is an updated and slightly improved version compared to the
350 Squeeze release.&lt;/p&gt;
351
352 &lt;p&gt;Notes for upgrades from Alpha Prereleases&lt;/p&gt;
353
354 &lt;p&gt;Alpha based installations should reinstall or downgrade the
355 versions of gosa and libpam-mklocaluser to the ones used in this beta
356 release. Both alpha and beta0 based installations should reinstall or
357 deal with gosa.conf manually; there are two options: (1) Keep
358 gosa.conf and edit this file as outlined on the mailing list. (2)
359 Accept the new version of gosa.conf and replace both contained admin
360 password placeholders with the password hashes found in the old one
361 (backup copy!). In both cases all users need to change their password
362 to make sure a password is set for CIFS access to their home
363 directory.&lt;/p&gt;
364
365
366 &lt;p&gt;cheers,
367 &lt;br&gt; Holger&lt;/p&gt;
368 &lt;/blockquote&gt;
369 </description>
370 </item>
371
372 <item>
373 <title>Recipe to test the Freedombox project on amd64 or Raspberry Pi</title>
374 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Recipe_to_test_the_Freedombox_project_on_amd64_or_Raspberry_Pi.html</link>
375 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Recipe_to_test_the_Freedombox_project_on_amd64_or_Raspberry_Pi.html</guid>
376 <pubDate>Tue, 10 Sep 2013 14:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
377 <description>&lt;p&gt;I was introduced to the
378 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/&quot;&gt;Freedombox project&lt;/a&gt;
379 in 2010, when Eben Moglen presented his vision about serving the need
380 of non-technical people to keep their personal information private and
381 within the legal protection of their own homes. The idea is to give
382 people back the power over their network and machines, and return
383 Internet back to its intended peer-to-peer architecture. Instead of
384 depending on a central service, the Freedombox will give everyone
385 control over their own basic infrastructure.&lt;/p&gt;
386
387 &lt;p&gt;I&#39;ve intended to join the effort since then, but other tasks have
388 taken priority. But this summers nasty news about the misuse of trust
389 and privilege exercised by the &quot;western&quot; intelligence gathering
390 communities increased my eagerness to contribute to a point where I
391 actually started working on the project a while back.&lt;/p&gt;
392
393 &lt;p&gt;The &lt;a href=&quot;https://alioth.debian.org/projects/freedombox/&quot;&gt;initial
394 Debian initiative&lt;/a&gt; based on the vision from Eben Moglen, is to
395 create a simple and cheap Debian based appliance that anyone can hook
396 up in their home and get access to secure and private services and
397 communication. The initial deployment platform have been the
398 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.globalscaletechnologies.com/t-dreamplugdetails.aspx&quot;&gt;Dreamplug&lt;/a&gt;,
399 which is a piece of hardware I do not own. So to be able to test what
400 the current Freedombox setup look like, I had to come up with a way to install
401 it on some hardware I do have access to. I have rewritten the
402 &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/NickDaly/freedom-maker&quot;&gt;freedom-maker&lt;/a&gt;
403 image build framework to use .deb packages instead of only copying
404 setup into the boot images, and thanks to this rewrite I am able to
405 set up any machine supported by Debian Wheezy as a Freedombox, using
406 the previously mentioned deb (and a few support debs for packages
407 missing in Debian).&lt;/p&gt;
408
409 &lt;p&gt;The current Freedombox setup consist of a set of bootstrapping
410 scripts
411 (&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/freedombox-setup&quot;&gt;freedombox-setup&lt;/a&gt;),
412 and a administrative web interface
413 (&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/NickDaly/Plinth&quot;&gt;plinth&lt;/a&gt; + exmachina +
414 withsqlite), as well as a privacy enhancing proxy based on
415 &lt;a href=&quot;http://packages.qa.debian.org/privoxy&quot;&gt;privoxy&lt;/a&gt;
416 (freedombox-privoxy). There is also a web/javascript based XMPP
417 client (&lt;a href=&quot;http://packages.qa.debian.org/jwchat&quot;&gt;jwchat&lt;/a&gt;)
418 trying (unsuccessfully so far) to talk to the XMPP server
419 (&lt;a href=&quot;http://packages.qa.debian.org/ejabberd&quot;&gt;ejabberd&lt;/a&gt;). The
420 web interface is pluggable, and the goal is to use it to enable OpenID
421 services, mesh network connectivity, use of TOR, etc, etc. Not much of
422 this is really working yet, see
423 &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/NickDaly/freedombox-todos/blob/master/TODO&quot;&gt;the
424 project TODO&lt;/a&gt; for links to GIT repositories. Most of the code is
425 on github at the moment. The HTTP proxy is operational out of the
426 box, and the admin web interface can be used to add/remove plinth
427 users. I&#39;ve not been able to do anything else with it so far, but
428 know there are several branches spread around github and other places
429 with lots of half baked features.&lt;/p&gt;
430
431 &lt;p&gt;Anyway, if you want to have a look at the current state, the
432 following recipes should work to give you a test machine to poke
433 at.&lt;/p&gt;
434
435 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Debian Wheezy amd64&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
436
437 &lt;ol&gt;
438
439 &lt;li&gt;Fetch normal Debian Wheezy installation ISO.&lt;/li&gt;
440 &lt;li&gt;Boot from it, either as CD or USB stick.&lt;/li&gt;
441 &lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Press [tab] on the boot prompt and add this as a boot argument
442 to the Debian installer:&lt;p&gt;
443 &lt;pre&gt;url=&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/preseed-wheezy.dat&quot;&gt;http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/preseed-wheezy.dat&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
444
445 &lt;li&gt;Answer the few language/region/password questions and pick disk to
446 install on.&lt;/li&gt;
447
448 &lt;li&gt;When the installation is finished and the machine have rebooted a
449 few times, your Freedombox is ready for testing.&lt;/li&gt;
450
451 &lt;/ol&gt;
452
453 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Raspberry Pi Raspbian&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
454
455 &lt;ol&gt;
456
457 &lt;li&gt;Fetch a Raspbian SD card image, create SD card.&lt;/li&gt;
458 &lt;li&gt;Boot from SD card, extend file system to fill the card completely.&lt;/li&gt;
459 &lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Log in and add this to /etc/sources.list:&lt;/p&gt;
460 &lt;pre&gt;
461 deb &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/&quot;&gt;http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox&lt;/a&gt; wheezy main
462 &lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
463 &lt;li&gt;&lt;p&gt;Run this as root:&lt;/p&gt;
464 &lt;pre&gt;
465 wget -O - http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/BE1A583D.asc | \
466 apt-key add -
467 apt-get update
468 apt-get install freedombox-setup
469 /usr/lib/freedombox/setup
470 &lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
471 &lt;li&gt;Reboot into your freshly created Freedombox.&lt;/li&gt;
472
473 &lt;/ol&gt;
474
475 &lt;p&gt;You can test it on other architectures too, but because the
476 freedombox-privoxy package is binary, it will only work as intended on
477 the architectures where I have had time to build the binary and put it
478 in my APT repository. But do not let this stop you. It is only a
479 short &quot;&lt;tt&gt;apt-get source -b freedombox-privoxy&lt;/tt&gt;&quot; away. :)&lt;/p&gt;
480
481 &lt;p&gt;Note that by default Freedombox is a DHCP server on the
482 192.168.1.0/24 subnet, so if this is your subnet be careful and turn
483 off the DHCP server by running &quot;&lt;tt&gt;update-rc.d isc-dhcp-server
484 disable&lt;/tt&gt;&quot; as root.&lt;/p&gt;
485
486 &lt;p&gt;Please let me know if this works for you, or if you have any
487 problems. We gather on the IRC channel
488 &lt;a href=&quot;irc://irc.debian.org:6667/%23freedombox&quot;&gt;#freedombox&lt;/a&gt; on
489 irc.debian.org and the
490 &lt;a href=&quot;http://lists.alioth.debian.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/freedombox-discuss&quot;&gt;project
491 mailing list&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
492
493 &lt;p&gt;Once you get your freedombox operational, you can visit
494 &lt;tt&gt;http://your-host-name:8001/&lt;/tt&gt; to see the state of the plint
495 welcome screen (dead end - do not be surprised if you are unable to
496 get past it), and next visit &lt;tt&gt;http://your-host-name:8001/help/&lt;/tt&gt;
497 to look at the rest of plinth. The default user is &#39;admin&#39; and the
498 default password is &#39;secret&#39;.&lt;/p&gt;
499 </description>
500 </item>
501
502 <item>
503 <title>Datalagringsdirektivet gjør at Oslo Høyre og Arbeiderparti ikke får min stemme i år</title>
504 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Datalagringsdirektivet_gj_r_at_Oslo_H_yre_og_Arbeiderparti_ikke_f_r_min_stemme_i__r.html</link>
505 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Datalagringsdirektivet_gj_r_at_Oslo_H_yre_og_Arbeiderparti_ikke_f_r_min_stemme_i__r.html</guid>
506 <pubDate>Sun, 8 Sep 2013 20:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
507 <description>&lt;p&gt;I 2011 raderte et stortingsflertall bestående av Høyre og
508 Arbeiderpartiet vekk en betydelig del av privatsfæren til det norske
509 folk. Det ble vedtatt at det skulle registreres og lagres i et halvt
510 år hvor alle som bærer på en mobiltelefon befinner seg, hvem de
511 snakker med og hvor lenge de snakket sammen. Det skal også
512 registreres hvem de sendte SMS-meldinger til, hvem en har sendt epost
513 til, og hvilke nett-tjenere en besøkte. Saken er kjent som
514 &lt;a href=&quot;http://beta.holderdeord.no/issues/innfore-datalagringsdirektivet&quot;&gt;Datalagringsdirektivet
515 (DLD)&lt;/a&gt;, og innebærer at alle innbyggerne og andre innenfor Norges
516 grenser overvåkes døgnet rundt. Det ble i praksis innført brev og
517 besøkskontroll av hele befolkningen. Rapporter fra de landene som
518 allerede har innført slik total lagring av borgernes
519 kommunikasjonsmønstre forteller at det ikke hjelper i
520 kriminalitetsbekjempelsen. Den norske prislappen blir mange hundre
521 millioner, uten at det ser ut til å bidra positivt til politiets
522 arbeide. Jeg synes flere hundre millioner i stedet burde vært brukt
523 på noe som kan dokumenteres å ha effekt i kriminalitetsbekjempelsen.
524 Se mer på
525 &lt;a href=&quot;http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datalagringsdirektivet&quot;&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;
526 og &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.uhuru.biz/?cat=84&quot;&gt;Jon Wessel-Aas&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
527
528 &lt;p&gt;Hva er problemet, tenkter du kanskje? Et åpenbart problem er at
529 medienes kildevern i praksis blir radert ut. Den innsamlede
530 informasjonen gjør det mulig å finne ut hvem som har snakket med
531 journalister på telefon, SMS og epost, og hvem som har vært i nærheten
532 av journalister så sant begge bar med seg en telefon. Et annet er at
533 advokatvernet blir sterkt redusert, der politiet kan finne ut hvem
534 som har snakket med en advokat når, eller vært i møter en med advokat.
535 Et tredje er at svært personlig informasjon kan avledes fra hvilke
536 nettsteder en har besøkt. Har en besøkt hivnorge.no,
537 swingersnorge.com eller andre sider som kan brukes til avlede
538 interesser som hører til privatsfæren, vil denne informasjonen være
539 tilgjengelig takket være datalagringsdirektivet.&lt;/p&gt;
540
541 &lt;p&gt;De fleste partiene var mot, kun to partier stemte for. Høyre og
542 Arbeiderpartiet. Og både Høyre og Arbeiderpartiet i Oslo har
543 DLD-forkjempere på toppen av sine lister (har ikke sjekket de andre
544 fylkene). Det er dermed helt uaktuelt for meg å stemme på disse
545 partiene. Her er oversikten over partienes valglister i Oslo, med
546 informasjon om hvem som stemte hva i første DLD-votering i Stortinget,
547 basert på informasjon fra mine venner i
548 &lt;a href=&quot;http://beta.holderdeord.no/votes/1301946411e&quot;&gt;Holder de
549 Ord&lt;/a&gt; samt &lt;a href=&quot;http://data.stortinget.no/&quot;&gt;data.stortinget.no&lt;/a&gt;.
550 Først ut er stortingslista fra Høyre for Oslo:&lt;/p&gt;
551
552 &lt;style type=&quot;text/css&quot;&gt;
553 .for {background-color:#F5A9A9;}
554 .mot {background-color:#A9F5BC;}
555 .ukjent { }
556 &lt;/style&gt;
557
558 &lt;table&gt;
559 &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;#&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Navn, fødselsår og valgkrets&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Stemme/kommentar&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
560
561 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.&lt;/td&gt;
562 &lt;td&gt;Ine Marie Eriksen Søreide (1976), Gamle Oslo&lt;/td&gt;
563 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
564
565 &lt;tr class=&quot;mot&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.&lt;/td&gt;
566 &lt;td&gt;Nikolai Astrup (1978), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
567 &lt;td&gt;Stemte mot DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
568
569 &lt;tr class=&quot;mot&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;3.&lt;/td&gt;
570 &lt;td&gt;Michael Tetzschner (1954), Vestre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
571 &lt;td&gt;Stemte mot DLD&lt;/td&gt;
572
573 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;4.&lt;/td&gt;
574 &lt;td&gt;Kristin Vinje (1963), Nordre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
575 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
576
577 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;5.&lt;/td&gt;
578 &lt;td&gt;Mudassar Hussain Kapur (1976), Nordstrand&lt;/td&gt;
579 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
580
581 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;6.&lt;/td&gt;
582 &lt;td&gt;Stefan Magnus B. Heggelund (1984), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
583 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
584
585 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;7.&lt;/td&gt;
586 &lt;td&gt;Heidi Nordby Lunde (1973), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
587 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
588
589 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;8.&lt;/td&gt;
590 &lt;td&gt;Frode Helgerud (1950), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
591 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
592
593 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;9.&lt;/td&gt;
594 &lt;td&gt;Afshan Rafiq (1975), Stovner&lt;/td&gt;
595 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
596
597 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;10.&lt;/td&gt;
598 &lt;td&gt;Astrid Nøklebye Heiberg (1936), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
599 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
600
601 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;11.&lt;/td&gt;
602 &lt;td&gt;Camilla Strandskog (1984) St.Hanshaugen&lt;/td&gt;
603 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
604
605 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;12.&lt;/td&gt;
606 &lt;td&gt;John Christian Elden (1967), Ullern&lt;/td&gt;
607 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
608
609 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;13.&lt;/td&gt;
610 &lt;td&gt;Berit Solli (1972), Alna&lt;/td&gt;
611 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
612
613 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;14.&lt;/td&gt;
614 &lt;td&gt;Ola Kvisgaard (1963), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
615 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
616
617 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;15.&lt;/td&gt;
618 &lt;td&gt;James Stove Lorentzen (1957), Vestre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
619 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
620
621 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;16.&lt;/td&gt;
622 &lt;td&gt;Gülsüm Koc (1987), Stovner&lt;/td&gt;
623 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
624
625 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;17.&lt;/td&gt;
626 &lt;td&gt;Jon Ole Whist (1976), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
627 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
628
629 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;18.&lt;/td&gt;
630 &lt;td&gt;Maren Eline Malthe-Sørenssen (1971), Vestre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
631 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
632
633 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;19.&lt;/td&gt;
634 &lt;td&gt;Ståle Hagen (1968), Søndre Nordstrand&lt;/td&gt;
635 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
636
637 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;20.&lt;/td&gt;
638 &lt;td&gt;Kjell Omdal Erichsen (1978), Sagene&lt;/td&gt;
639 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
640
641 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;21.&lt;/td&gt;
642 &lt;td&gt;Saida R. Begum (1987), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
643 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
644
645 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;22.&lt;/td&gt;
646 &lt;td&gt;Torkel Brekke (1970), Nordre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
647 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
648
649 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;23.&lt;/td&gt;
650 &lt;td&gt;Sverre K. Seeberg (1950), Vestre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
651 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
652
653 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;24.&lt;/td&gt;
654 &lt;td&gt;Julie Margrethe Brodtkorb (1974), Ullern&lt;/td&gt;
655 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
656
657 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;25.&lt;/td&gt;
658 &lt;td&gt;Fabian Stang (1955), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
659 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
660
661 &lt;/table&gt;
662
663 &lt;p&gt;Deretter har vi stortingslista fra Arbeiderpartiet for Oslo:&lt;/p&gt;
664
665 &lt;table&gt;
666
667 &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;#&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Navn, fødselsår og valgkrets&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Stemme/kommentar&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
668
669 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;1.&lt;/td&gt;
670 &lt;td&gt;Jens Stoltenberg (1959), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
671 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede i Stortinget, leder av regjeringen som fremmet forslaget&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
672
673 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt;2.&lt;/td&gt;
674 &lt;td&gt;Hadia Tajik (1983), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
675 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
676
677 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 3.&lt;/td&gt;
678 &lt;td&gt;Jonas Gahr Støre (1960), Vestre Aker&lt;/td&gt;
679 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede i Stortinget, medlem av regjeringen som fremmet forslaget&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
680
681 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 4.&lt;/td&gt;
682 &lt;td&gt;Marianne Marthinsen (1980), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
683 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
684
685 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 5.&lt;/td&gt;
686 &lt;td&gt;Jan Bøhler (1952), Alna&lt;/td&gt;
687 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
688
689 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 6.&lt;/td&gt;
690 &lt;td&gt;Marit Nybakk (1947), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
691 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
692
693 &lt;tr class=&quot;for&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 7.&lt;/td&gt;
694 &lt;td&gt;Truls Wickholm (1978), Sagene&lt;/td&gt;
695 &lt;td&gt;Stemte for DLD&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
696
697 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 8.&lt;/td&gt;
698 &lt;td&gt;Prableen Kaur (1993), Grorud&lt;/td&gt;
699 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
700
701 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 9.&lt;/td&gt;
702 &lt;td&gt;Vegard Grøslie Wennesland (1983), St.Hanshaugen&lt;/td&gt;
703 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
704
705 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 10.&lt;/td&gt;
706 &lt;td&gt;Inger Helene Vaaten (1975), Grorud&lt;/td&gt;
707 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
708
709 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 11.&lt;/td&gt;
710 &lt;td&gt;Ivar Leveraas (1939), Alna&lt;/td&gt;
711 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
712
713 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 12.&lt;/td&gt;
714 &lt;td&gt;Grete Haugdal (1971), Gamle Oslo&lt;/td&gt;
715 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
716
717 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 13.&lt;/td&gt;
718 &lt;td&gt;Olav Tønsberg (1948), Alna&lt;/td&gt;
719 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
720
721 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 14.&lt;/td&gt;
722 &lt;td&gt;Khamshajiny Gunaratnam (1988), Grorud&lt;/td&gt;
723 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
724
725 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 15.&lt;/td&gt;
726 &lt;td&gt;Fredrik Mellem (1969), Sagene&lt;/td&gt;
727 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
728
729 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 16.&lt;/td&gt;
730 &lt;td&gt;Brit Axelsen (1945), Stovner&lt;/td&gt;
731 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
732
733 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 17.&lt;/td&gt;
734 &lt;td&gt;Dag Bayegan-Harlem (1977), Ullern&lt;/td&gt;
735 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
736
737 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 18.&lt;/td&gt;
738 &lt;td&gt;Kristin Sandaker (1963), Østeinsjø&lt;/td&gt;
739 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
740
741 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 19.&lt;/td&gt;
742 &lt;td&gt;Bashe Musse (1965), Grünerløkka&lt;/td&gt;
743 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
744
745 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 20.&lt;/td&gt;
746 &lt;td&gt;Torunn Kanutte Husvik (1983), St. Hanshaugen&lt;/td&gt;
747 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
748
749 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 21.&lt;/td&gt;
750 &lt;td&gt;Steinar Andersen (1947), Nordstrand&lt;/td&gt;
751 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
752
753 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 22.&lt;/td&gt;
754 &lt;td&gt;Anne Cathrine Berger (1972), Sagene&lt;/td&gt;
755 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
756
757 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 23.&lt;/td&gt;
758 &lt;td&gt;Khalid Mahmood (1959), Østensjø&lt;/td&gt;
759 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
760
761 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 24.&lt;/td&gt;
762 &lt;td&gt;Munir Jaber (1990), Alna&lt;/td&gt;
763 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
764
765 &lt;tr class=&quot;ukjent&quot;&gt;&lt;td&gt; 25.&lt;/td&gt;
766 &lt;td&gt;Libe Solberg Rieber-Mohn (1965), Frogner&lt;/td&gt;
767 &lt;td&gt;Ikke til stede&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
768
769 &lt;/table&gt;
770
771 &lt;p&gt;Hvilket parti får så min stemme i år. Jeg tror det blir
772 &lt;a href=&quot;http://piratpartiet.no/&quot;&gt;Piratpartiet&lt;/a&gt;. Hvis de kan bidra
773 til at det kommer noen inn på Stortinget med teknisk peiling, så får
774 kanskje ikke overvåkningsgalskapen like fritt spillerom som det har
775 hatt så langt.&lt;/p&gt;
776
777 </description>
778 </item>
779
780 <item>
781 <title>Second beta release (beta 1) of Debian Edu/Skolelinux based on Debian Wheezy</title>
782 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Second_beta_release__beta_1__of_Debian_Edu_Skolelinux_based_on_Debian_Wheezy.html</link>
783 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Second_beta_release__beta_1__of_Debian_Edu_Skolelinux_based_on_Debian_Wheezy.html</guid>
784 <pubDate>Thu, 22 Aug 2013 09:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
785 <description>&lt;p&gt;The second wheezy based beta release of Debian Edu was wrapped up
786 today, slightly delayed because of some bugs in the initial Windows
787 integration fixes . This is the release announcement:&lt;/p&gt;
788
789 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;New features for Debian Edu 7.1+edu0~b1 released 2013-08-22&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
790
791 &lt;p&gt;These are the release notes for Debian Edu / Skolelinux
792 7.1+edu0~b1, based on Debian with codename &quot;Wheezy&quot;.&lt;/p&gt;
793
794 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;About Debian Edu and Skolelinux&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
795
796 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.skolelinux.org/&quot;&gt;Debian Edu, also known as
797 Skolelinux&lt;/a&gt;, is a Linux distribution based on Debian providing an
798 out-of-the box environment of a completely configured school
799 network. Immediately after installation a school server running all
800 services needed for a school network is set up just waiting for users
801 and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable Web-UI. A netbooting
802 environment is prepared using PXE, so after initial installation of
803 the main server from CD or USB stick all other machines can be
804 installed via the network. The provided school server provides LDAP
805 database and Kerberos authentication service, centralized home
806 directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other services. The
807 desktop contains
808 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html&quot;&gt;more
809 than 60 educational software packages&lt;/a&gt; and more are available from
810 the Debian archive, and schools can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE
811 and Xfce desktop environment.&lt;/p&gt;
812
813 &lt;p&gt;This is the sixth test release based on Debian Wheezy. Basically this
814 is an updated and slightly improved version compared to the Squeeze
815 release.&lt;/p&gt;
816
817 &lt;p&gt;ALERT: Alpha based installations should reinstall or downgrade the
818 versions of gosa and libpam-mklocaluser to the ones used in this beta
819 release. Both alpha and beta0 based installations should reinstall or
820 deal with gosa.conf manually; there are two options: (1) Keep
821 gosa.conf and edit this file as outlined
822 &lt;a href=&quot;http://lists.debian.org/debian-edu/2013/08/msg00127.html&quot;&gt;on
823 the mailing list&lt;/a&gt;. (2) Accept the new version of gosa.conf and
824 replace both contained admin password placeholders with the password
825 hashes found in the old one (backup copy!). In both cases every user
826 need to change their their password to make sure a password is set for
827 CIFS access to their home directory.&lt;/p&gt;
828
829 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Software updates&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
830
831 &lt;ul&gt;
832
833 &lt;li&gt;Added ssh askpass packages to default installation, to ensure ssh
834 work also without a attached tty.&lt;/li&gt;
835 &lt;li&gt;Add the command-not-found package to the default installation to
836 make it easier to figure out where to find missing command line
837 tools. Please note, that the command &#39;update-command-not-found&#39;
838 has to be run as root to actually make it useful (internet access
839 required).&lt;/li&gt;
840
841 &lt;/ul&gt;
842
843 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Other changes&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
844
845 &lt;ul&gt;
846
847 &lt;li&gt;Adjusted the USB stick ISO image build to include every tool
848 needed for desktop=xfce installations.&lt;/li&gt;
849 &lt;li&gt;Adjust thin-client-server task to work when installing from USB
850 stick ISO image.&lt;/li&gt;
851 &lt;li&gt;Made new grub artwork (changed png from indexed to RGB format).&lt;/li&gt;
852 &lt;li&gt;Minor cleanup in the CUPS setup.&lt;/li&gt;
853 &lt;li&gt;Make sure that bootstrapping of the Samba domain really happens
854 during installation of the main server and adjust SID handling to
855 cope with this.&lt;/li&gt;
856 &lt;li&gt;Make Samba passwords changeable (again) via GOsa².&lt;/li&gt;
857 &lt;li&gt;Fix generation of LM and NT password hashes via GOsa² to avoid
858 empty password hashes.&lt;/li&gt;
859 &lt;li&gt;Adapted Samba machine domain joining to latest change in the
860 smbldap-tools Perl package, fixing bugs blocking Windows machines
861 from joining the Samba domain.&lt;/li&gt;
862
863 &lt;/ul&gt;
864
865 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Known issues&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
866
867 &lt;ul&gt;
868
869 &lt;li&gt;KDE fails to understand the wpad.dat file provided, causing it to
870 not use the http proxy as it should.&lt;/li&gt;
871 &lt;li&gt;Chromium also fails to use the proxy when using the KDE desktop
872 (using the KDE configuration).&lt;/li&gt;
873
874 &lt;/ul&gt;
875
876 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Where to get it&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
877
878 &lt;p&gt;To download the multiarch netinstall CD release you can use&lt;/p&gt;
879
880 &lt;ul&gt;
881
882 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-CD.iso&quot;&gt;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-CD.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
883
884 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-CD.iso&quot;&gt;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-CD.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
885
886 &lt;li&gt;rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-CD.iso .&lt;/li&gt;
887
888 &lt;/ul&gt;
889
890 &lt;p&gt;The MD5SUM of this image is: 1e357f80b55e703523f2254adde6d78b
891 &lt;br&gt;The SHA1SUM of this image is: 7157f9be5fd27c7694d713c6ecfed61c3edda3b2&lt;/p&gt;
892
893 &lt;p&gt;To download the multiarch USB stick ISO release you can use&lt;/p&gt;
894
895 &lt;ul&gt;
896
897 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-USB.iso&quot;&gt;ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-USB.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
898 &lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-USB.iso&quot;&gt;http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-USB.iso&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
899 &lt;li&gt;rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b1-USB.iso .&lt;/li&gt;
900
901 &lt;/ul&gt;
902
903 &lt;p&gt;The MD5SUM of this image is: 7a8408ead59cf7e3cef25afb6e91590b
904 &lt;br&gt;The SHA1SUM of this image is: f1817c031f02790d5edb3bfa0dcf8451088ad119&lt;/p&gt;
905
906
907 &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;How to report bugs&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
908
909 &lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs&quot;&gt;http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs&lt;/a&gt;
910 </description>
911 </item>
912
913 <item>
914 <title>Intel 180 SSD disk with Lenovo firmware can not use Intel firmware</title>
915 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Intel_180_SSD_disk_with_Lenovo_firmware_can_not_use_Intel_firmware.html</link>
916 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Intel_180_SSD_disk_with_Lenovo_firmware_can_not_use_Intel_firmware.html</guid>
917 <pubDate>Sun, 18 Aug 2013 14:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
918 <description>&lt;p&gt;Earlier, I reported about
919 &lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_to_fix_a_Thinkpad_X230_with_a_broken_180_GB_SSD_disk.html&quot;&gt;my
920 problems using an Intel SSD 520 Series 180 GB disk&lt;/a&gt;. Friday I was
921 told by IBM that the original disk should be thrown away. And as
922 there no longer was a problem if I bricked the firmware, I decided
923 today to try to install Intel firmware to replace the Lenovo firmware
924 currently on the disk.&lt;/p&gt;
925
926 &lt;p&gt;I searched the Intel site for firmware, and found
927 &lt;a href=&quot;https://downloadcenter.intel.com/Detail_Desc.aspx?agr=Y&amp;ProdId=3472&amp;DwnldID=18363&amp;ProductFamily=Solid-State+Drives+and+Caching&amp;ProductLine=Intel%c2%ae+High+Performance+Solid-State+Drive&amp;ProductProduct=Intel%c2%ae+SSD+520+Series+(180GB%2c+2.5in+SATA+6Gb%2fs%2c+25nm%2c+MLC)&amp;lang=eng&quot;&gt;issdfut_2.0.4.iso&lt;/a&gt;
928 (aka Intel SATA Solid-State Drive Firmware Update Tool) which
929 according to the site should contain the latest firmware for SSD
930 disks. I inserted the broken disk in one of my spare laptops and
931 booted the ISO from a USB stick. The disk was recognized, but the
932 program claimed the newest firmware already were installed and refused
933 to insert any Intel firmware. So no change, and the disk is still
934 unable to handle write load. :( I guess the only way to get them
935 working would be if Lenovo releases new firmware. No idea how likely
936 that is. Anyway, just blogging about this test for completeness. I
937 got a working Samsung disk, and see no point in spending more time on
938 the broken disks.&lt;/p&gt;
939 </description>
940 </item>
941
942 <item>
943 <title>90 percent done with the Norwegian draft translation of Free Culture</title>
944 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/90_percent_done_with_the_Norwegian_draft_translation_of_Free_Culture.html</link>
945 <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/90_percent_done_with_the_Norwegian_draft_translation_of_Free_Culture.html</guid>
946 <pubDate>Fri, 2 Aug 2013 10:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
947 <description>&lt;p&gt;It has been a while since my last update. Since last summer, I
948 have worked on a Norwegian
949 &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.docbook.org/&quot;&gt;docbook&lt;/a&gt; version of the 2004 book
950 &lt;a href=&quot;http://free-culture.cc/&quot;&gt;Free Culture&lt;/a&gt; by Lawrence Lessig,
951 to get a Norwegian text explaining the problems with the copyright
952 law. Yesterday, I finally broken the 90% mark, when counting the
953 number of strings to translate. Due to real life constraints, I have
954 not had time to work on it since March, but when the summer broke out,
955 I found time to work on it again. Still lots of work left, but the
956 first draft is nearing completion. I created a graph to show the
957 progress of the translation:&lt;/p&gt;
958
959 &lt;p&gt;&lt;img width=&quot;80%&quot; align=&quot;center&quot; src=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/raw/master/progress.png&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
960
961 &lt;p&gt;When the first draft is done, the translated text need to be
962 proof read, and the remaining formatting problems with images and SVG
963 drawings need to be fixed. There are probably also some index entries
964 missing that need to be added. This can be done by comparing the
965 index entries listed in the SiSU version of the book, or comparing the
966 English docbook version with the paper version. Last, the colophon
967 page with ISBN numbers etc need to be wrapped up before the release is
968 done. I should also figure out how to get correct Norwegian sorting
969 of the index pages. All docbook tools I have tried so far (xmlto,
970 docbook-xsl, dblatex) get the order of symbols and the special
971 Norwegian letters ÆØÅ wrong.&lt;/p&gt;
972
973 &lt;p&gt;There is still need for translators and people with docbook
974 knowledge, to be able to get a good looking book (I still struggle
975 with dblatex, xmlto and docbook-xsl) as well as to do the draft
976 translation and proof reading. And I would like the figures to be
977 redrawn as SVGs to make it easy to translate them. Any SVG master
978 around? There are also some legal terms that are unfamiliar to me.
979 If you want to help, please get in touch with me, and check out the
980 project files currently available from
981 &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig&quot;&gt;github&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
982
983 &lt;p&gt;If you are curious what the translated book currently look like,
984 the updated
985 &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.pdf?raw=true&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/a&gt;
986 and
987 &lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.epub?raw=true&quot;&gt;EPUB&lt;/a&gt;
988 are published on github. The HTML version is published as well, but
989 github hand it out with MIME type text/plain, confusing browsers, so I
990 saw no point in linking to that version.&lt;/p&gt;
991 </description>
992 </item>
993
994 </channel>
995 </rss>