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   6     <title>Petter Reinholdtsen: entries from October 2022</title>
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  14  <h1>
  15      <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  16
  17  </h1>
  18
  19 </div>
  20
  21
  22     <h3>Entries from October 2022.</h3>
  23
  24     <div class="entry">
  25       <div class="title">
  26         <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Managing_and_using_ONVIF_IP_cameras_with_Linux.html">Managing and using ONVIF IP cameras with Linux</a>
  27       </div>
  28       <div class="date">
  29         19th October 2022
  30       </div>
  31       <div class="body">
  32         <p>Recently I have been looking at how to control and collect data
  33 from a handful IP cameras using Linux.  I both wanted to change their
  34 settings and to make their imagery available via a free software
  35 service under my control.  Here is a summary of the tools I found.</p>
  36
  37 <p>First I had to identify the cameras and their protocols.  As far as
  38 I could tell, they were using some SOAP looking protocol and their
  39 internal web server seem to only work with Microsoft Internet Explorer
  40 with some proprietary binary plugin, which in these days of course is
  41 a security disaster and also made it impossible for me to use the
  42 camera web interface.  Luckily I discovered that the SOAP looking
  43 protocol is actually following <a href="https://www.onvif.org/">the
  44 ONVIF specification</a>, which seem to be supported by a lot of IP
  45 cameras these days.</p>
  46
  47 <p>Once the protocol was identified, I was able to find what appear to
  48 be the most popular way to configure ONVIF cameras, the free software
  49 Windows tool named
  50 <a href="https://sourceforge.net/projects/onvifdm/">ONVIF Device
  51 Manager</a>.  Lacking any other options at the time, I tried
  52 unsuccessfully to get it running using Wine, but was missing a dotnet
  53 40 library and I found no way around it to run it on Linux.</p>
  54
  55 <p>The next tool I found to configure the cameras were a non-free Linux Qt
  56 client <a href="https://www.lingodigit.com/onvif_nvcdemo.html">ONVIF
  57 Device Tool</a>.  I did not like its terms of use, so did not spend
  58 much time on it.</p>
  59
  60 <p>To collect the video and make it available in a web interface, I
  61 found the Zoneminder tool in Debian.  A recent version was able to
  62 automatically detect and configure ONVIF devices, so I could use it to
  63 set up motion detection in and collection of the camera output.  I had
  64 initial problems getting the ONVIF autodetection to work, as both
  65 Firefox and Chromium <a href="https://bugs.debian.org/1001188">refused
  66 the inter-tab communication</a> being used by the Zoneminder web
  67 pages, but managed to get konqueror to work.  Apparently the "Enhanced
  68 Tracking Protection" in Firefox cause the problem.  I ended up
  69 upgrading to the Bookworm edition of Zoneminder in the process to try
  70 to fix the issue, and believe the problem might be solved now.</p>
  71
  72 <p>In the process I came across the nice Linux GUI tool
  73 <a href="https://gitlab.com/caspermeijn/onvifviewer/">ONVIF Viewer</a>
  74 allowing me to preview the camera output and validate the login
  75 passwords required.  Sadly its author has grown tired of maintaining
  76 the software, so it might not see any future updates.  Which is sad,
  77 as the viewer is sightly unstable and the picture tend to lock up.
  78 Note, this lockup might be due to limitations in the cameras and not
  79 the viewer implementation.  I suspect the camera is only able to
  80 provide pictures to one client at the time, and the Zoneminder feed
  81 might interfere with the GUI viewer.  I have
  82 <a href="https://bugs.debian.org/1000820">asked for the tool to be
  83 included in Debian</a>.</p>
  84
  85 <p>Finally, I found what appear to be very nice Linux free software
  86 replacement for the Windows tool, named
  87 <a href="https://github.com/sr99622/libonvif/">libonvif</a>.  It
  88 provide a C library to talk to ONVIF devices as well as a command line
  89 and GUI tool using the library.  Using the GUI tool I was able to change
  90 the admin passwords and update other settings of the cameras.  I have
  91 <a href="https://bugs.debian.org/1021980">asked for the package to be
  92 included in Debian</a>.</p>
  93
  94 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
  95 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
  96 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
  97
  98 <p><strong>Update 2022-10-20</strong>: Since my initial publication of
  99 this text, I got several suggestions for more free software Linux
 100 tools.  There is <a href="https://github.com/quatanium/python-onvif">a
 101 ONVIF python library</a> (already
 102 <a href="https://bugs.debian.org/824240">requested into Debian</a>) and
 103 <a href="https://github.com/FalkTannhaeuser/python-onvif-zeep">a python 3
 104 fork</a> using a different SOAP dependency.  There is also
 105 <a href="https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/onvif/">support for
 106 ONVIF in Home Assistant</a>, and there is an alternative to Zoneminder
 107 called <a href="https://www.shinobi.video/">Shinobi</a>.  The latter
 108 two are not included in Debian either.  I have not tested any of these
 109 so far.</p>
 110
 111       </div>
 112       <div class="tags">
 113
 114
 115         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
 116
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 123     <div id="sidebar">
 124
 125
 126
 127 <h2>Archive</h2>
 128 <ul>
 129
 130 <li>2024
 131 <ul>
 132
 133 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2024/01/">January (1)</a></li>
 134
 135 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2024/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 136
 137 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2024/03/">March (2)</a></li>
 138
 139 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2024/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 140
 141 </ul></li>
 142
 143 <li>2023
 144 <ul>
 145
 146 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 147
 148 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 149
 150 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 151
 152 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 153
 154 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/06/">June (1)</a></li>
 155
 156 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 157
 158 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 159
 160 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 161
 162 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/11/">November (4)</a></li>
 163
 164 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2023/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 165
 166 </ul></li>
 167
 168 <li>2022
 169 <ul>
 170
 171 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 172
 173 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 174
 175 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 176
 177 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 178
 179 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 180
 181 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 182
 183 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 184
 185 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 186
 187 </ul></li>
 188
 189 <li>2021
 190 <ul>
 191
 192 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 193
 194 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 195
 196 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 197
 198 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/06/">June (1)</a></li>
 199
 200 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/07/">July (3)</a></li>
 201
 202 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 203
 204 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 205
 206 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 207
 208 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 209
 210 </ul></li>
 211
 212 <li>2020
 213 <ul>
 214
 215 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 216
 217 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/03/">March (2)</a></li>
 218
 219 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 220
 221 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 222
 223 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 224
 225 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 226
 227 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 228
 229 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 230
 231 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 232
 233 </ul></li>
 234
 235 <li>2019
 236 <ul>
 237
 238 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 239
 240 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 241
 242 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 243
 244 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/05/">May (2)</a></li>
 245
 246 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 247
 248 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 249
 250 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 251
 252 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 253
 254 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 255
 256 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 257
 258 </ul></li>
 259
 260 <li>2018
 261 <ul>
 262
 263 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/01/">January (1)</a></li>
 264
 265 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/02/">February (5)</a></li>
 266
 267 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 268
 269 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 270
 271 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 272
 273 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/07/">July (5)</a></li>
 274
 275 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 276
 277 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 278
 279 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 280
 281 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/11/">November (2)</a></li>
 282
 283 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 284
 285 </ul></li>
 286
 287 <li>2017
 288 <ul>
 289
 290 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 291
 292 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 293
 294 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 295
 296 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 297
 298 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 299
 300 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 301
 302 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 303
 304 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 305
 306 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 307
 308 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 309
 310 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 311
 312 </ul></li>
 313
 314 <li>2016
 315 <ul>
 316
 317 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 318
 319 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 320
 321 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 322
 323 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/04/">April (8)</a></li>
 324
 325 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/05/">May (8)</a></li>
 326
 327 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 328
 329 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 330
 331 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/08/">August (5)</a></li>
 332
 333 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 334
 335 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/10/">October (3)</a></li>
 336
 337 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/11/">November (8)</a></li>
 338
 339 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 340
 341 </ul></li>
 342
 343 <li>2015
 344 <ul>
 345
 346 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 347
 348 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 349
 350 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
 351
 352 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
 353
 354 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 355
 356 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
 357
 358 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
 359
 360 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 361
 362 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 363
 364 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 365
 366 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/11/">November (6)</a></li>
 367
 368 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 369
 370 </ul></li>
 371
 372 <li>2014
 373 <ul>
 374
 375 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 376
 377 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 378
 379 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/03/">March (8)</a></li>
 380
 381 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 382
 383 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 384
 385 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 386
 387 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 388
 389 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 390
 391 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 392
 393 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/10/">October (6)</a></li>
 394
 395 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 396
 397 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 398
 399 </ul></li>
 400
 401 <li>2013
 402 <ul>
 403
 404 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
 405
 406 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
 407
 408 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
 409
 410 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
 411
 412 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 413
 414 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/06/">June (10)</a></li>
 415
 416 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 417
 418 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 419
 420 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 421
 422 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/10/">October (7)</a></li>
 423
 424 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/11/">November (9)</a></li>
 425
 426 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 427
 428 </ul></li>
 429
 430 <li>2012
 431 <ul>
 432
 433 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 434
 435 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
 436
 437 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
 438
 439 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
 440
 441 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
 442
 443 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
 444
 445 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
 446
 447 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 448
 449 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
 450
 451 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
 452
 453 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
 454
 455 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 456
 457 </ul></li>
 458
 459 <li>2011
 460 <ul>
 461
 462 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
 463
 464 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 465
 466 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
 467
 468 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 469
 470 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 471
 472 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 473
 474 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 475
 476 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 477
 478 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
 479
 480 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 481
 482 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 483
 484 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 485
 486 </ul></li>
 487
 488 <li>2010
 489 <ul>
 490
 491 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 492
 493 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 494
 495 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 496
 497 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 498
 499 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 500
 501 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
 502
 503 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
 504
 505 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
 506
 507 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
 508
 509 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 510
 511 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
 512
 513 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
 514
 515 </ul></li>
 516
 517 <li>2009
 518 <ul>
 519
 520 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
 521
 522 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
 523
 524 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
 525
 526 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
 527
 528 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 529
 530 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
 531
 532 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
 533
 534 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 535
 536 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 537
 538 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 539
 540 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 541
 542 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 543
 544 </ul></li>
 545
 546 <li>2008
 547 <ul>
 548
 549 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
 550
 551 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 552
 553 </ul></li>
 554
 555 </ul>
 556
 557
 558
 559 <h2>Tags</h2>
 560 <ul>
 561
 562  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (19)</a></li>
 563
 564  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
 565
 566  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
 567
 568  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 569
 570  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/betalkontant">betalkontant (9)</a></li>
 571
 572  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (13)</a></li>
 573
 574  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (17)</a></li>
 575
 576  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 577
 578  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (3)</a></li>
 579
 580  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (199)</a></li>
 581
 582  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (159)</a></li>
 583
 584  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian-handbook">debian-handbook (9)</a></li>
 585
 586  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (11)</a></li>
 587
 588  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (18)</a></li>
 589
 590  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (32)</a></li>
 591
 592  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 593
 594  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (461)</a></li>
 595
 596  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>
 597
 598  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (14)</a></li>
 599
 600  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (34)</a></li>
 601
 602  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
 603
 604  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (20)</a></li>
 605
 606  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>
 607
 608  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (43)</a></li>
 609
 610  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (18)</a></li>
 611
 612  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (23)</a></li>
 613
 614  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi (6)</a></li>
 615
 616  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (9)</a></li>
 617
 618  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lego">lego (5)</a></li>
 619
 620  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (8)</a></li>
 621
 622  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/linuxcnc">linuxcnc (5)</a></li>
 623
 624  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lsdvd">lsdvd (2)</a></li>
 625
 626  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
 627
 628  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/madewithcc">madewithcc (3)</a></li>
 629
 630  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
 631
 632  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (46)</a></li>
 633
 634  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (15)</a></li>
 635
 636  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/noark5">noark5 (25)</a></li>
 637
 638  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (324)</a></li>
 639
 640  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (199)</a></li>
 641
 642  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (41)</a></li>
 643
 644  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
 645
 646  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opensnitch">opensnitch (4)</a></li>
 647
 648  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (76)</a></li>
 649
 650  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (114)</a></li>
 651
 652  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (4)</a></li>
 653
 654  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reactos">reactos (1)</a></li>
 655
 656  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
 657
 658  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (3)</a></li>
 659
 660  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (17)</a></li>
 661
 662  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
 663
 664  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (7)</a></li>
 665
 666  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
 667
 668  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (60)</a></li>
 669
 670  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
 671
 672  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (5)</a></li>
 673
 674  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (76)</a></li>
 675
 676  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (7)</a></li>
 677
 678  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (14)</a></li>
 679
 680  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (65)</a></li>
 681
 682  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (5)</a></li>
 683
 684  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
 685
 686  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (9)</a></li>
 687
 688  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri (22)</a></li>
 689
 690  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (80)</a></li>
 691
 692  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
 693
 694  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (42)</a></li>
 695
 696 </ul>
 697
 698
 699     </div>
 700     <p style="text-align: right">
 701  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
 702 </p>
 703
 704   </body>
 705 </html>