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  13  <h1>
  14      <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  15
  16  </h1>
  17
  18 </div>
  19
  20
  21
  22     <div class="entry">
  23       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/genisoimage_make_CD_firmware_upgrades_a_breeze.html">genisoimage make CD firmware upgrades a breeze</a></div>
  24       <div class="date">20th April 2022</div>
  25       <div class="body"><p>Recently I wanted to upgrade the firmware of my thinkpad, and
  26 located the firmware download page from Lenovo (which annoyingly do
  27 not allow access via Tor, forcing me to hand them more personal
  28 information that I would like).  The
  29 <a href="https://support.lenovo.com/us/en/solutions/ht003029-lenovo-system-update-update-drivers-bios-and-applications">download
  30 from Lenovo</a> is a bootable ISO image, which is a bit of a problem
  31 when all I got available is a USB memory stick.  I tried booting the
  32 ISO as a USB stick, but this did not work.  But genisoimage came to
  33 the rescue.</p>
  34
  35 <P>The geteltorito program in
  36 <a href="http://tracker.debian.org/genisoimage">the genisoimage
  37 package</a> is able to convert the bootable ISO image to a bootable
  38 USB stick using a simple command line recipe, which I then can write
  39 to the most recently inserted USB stick:</p>
  40
  41 <blockquote><pre>
  42 geteltorito -o usbstick.img lenovo-firmware.iso
  43 sudo dd bs=10M if=usbstick.img of=$(ls -tr /dev/sd?|tail -1)
  44 </pre></blockquote>
  45
  46 <p>This USB stick booted the firmware upgrader just fine, and in a few
  47 minutes my machine had the latest and greatest BIOS firmware in place.</p>
  48 </div>
  49       <div class="tags">
  50
  51
  52         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
  53
  54
  55       </div>
  56     </div>
  57     <div class="padding"></div>
  58
  59     <div class="entry">
  60       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Playing_and_encoding_AV1_in_Debian_Bullseye.html">Playing and encoding AV1 in Debian Bullseye</a></div>
  61       <div class="date">16th April 2022</div>
  62       <div class="body"><p>Inspired by the recent news of
  63 <a href="https://slashdot.org/story/22/04/03/2039219/intel-beats-amd-and-nvidia-with-arc-gpus-full-av1-support">AV1
  64 hardware encoding support from Intel</a>, I decided to look into
  65 the state of AV1 on Linux today.  AV1 is a
  66 <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160618103850/http://www.digistan.org/open-standard:definition">free
  67 and open standard</a> as defined by Digistan without any royalty
  68 payment requirement, unlike its much used competitor encoding
  69 H.264.  While looking, I came across an 5 year
  70 <a href="https://askubuntu.com/questions/1061908/how-to-encode-and-playback-video-with-the-av1-codec-on-bionic-beaver-18-04">old
  71 question on askubuntu.com</a> which in turn inspired me to check out
  72 how things are in Debian Stable regarding AV1.  The test file listed
  73 in the question (askubuntu_test_aom.mp4) did not exist any more, so I
  74 tracked down a different set of test files on
  75 <a href="https://av1.webmfiles.org/">av1.webmfiles.org</a> to test them
  76 with the various video tools I had installed on my machine.  I was
  77 happy to discover that AV1 decoding and playback worked with almost
  78 every tool I tested:
  79
  80 <table align="center">
  81 <tr><td>mediainfo</td>       <td>ok</td></tr>
  82 <tr><td>dragonplayer</td>    <td>ok</td></tr>
  83 <tr><td>ffmpeg / ffplay</td> <td>ok</td></tr>
  84 <tr><td>gnome-mplayer</td>   <td>fail</td></tr>
  85 <tr><td>mplayer</td>         <td>ok</td></tr>
  86 <tr><td>mpv</td>             <td>ok</td></tr>
  87 <tr><td>parole</td>          <td>ok</td></tr>
  88 <tr><td>vlc</td>             <td>ok</td></tr>
  89 <tr><td>firefox</td>         <td>ok</td></tr>
  90 <tr><td>chromium</td>        <td>ok</td></tr>
  91 </table>
  92
  93 <p>AV1 encoding is available in Debian Stable from the aom-tools
  94 version 1.0.0.errata1-3 package, using the aomenc tool.  The encoding
  95 using the package in Debian Stable is quite slow, with the frame rate
  96 for my 10 second test video at around 0.25 fps.  My 10 second video
  97 test took 16 minutes and 11 seconds on my test machine.</p>
  98
  99 <p>I tested by first running ffmpeg and then aomenc using the recipe
 100 provided by the askubuntu recipe above.  I had to remove the
 101 '--row-mt=1' option, as it was not supported in my 1.0.0 version.  The
 102 encoding only used a single thread, according to <tt>top</tt>.</p>
 103
 104 <blockquote><pre>
 105 ffmpeg -i some-old-video.ogv -t 10 -pix_fmt yuv420p video.y4m
 106 aomenc --fps=24/1 -u 0 --codec=av1 --target-bitrate=1000 \
 107   --lag-in-frames=25 --auto-alt-ref=1 -t 24 --cpu-used=8 \
 108   --tile-columns=2 --tile-rows=2 -o output.webm video.y4m
 109 </pre></blockquote>
 110
 111 <p>As version 1.0.0 currently have several
 112 <a href="https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/aom">unsolved
 113 security issues in Debian Stable</a>, and to see if the recent
 114 backport <a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/aom">provided in
 115 Debian</a> is any quicker, I ran <tt>apt -t bullseye-backports install
 116 aom-tools</tt> to fetch the backported version and re-encoded the
 117 video using the latest version.  This time the '--row-mt=1' option
 118 worked, and the encoding was done in 46 seconds with a frame rate of
 119 around 5.22 fps.  This time it seem to be using all my four cores to
 120 encode.  Encoding speed is still too low for streaming and real time,
 121 which would require frame rates above 25 fps, but might be good enough
 122 for offline encoding.</p>
 123
 124 <p>I am very happy to see AV1 playback working so well with the
 125 default tools in Debian Stable.  I hope the encoding situation improve
 126 too, allowing even a slow old computer like my 10 year old laptop to
 127 be used for encoding.</p>
 128
 129 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 130 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 131 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 132 </div>
 133       <div class="tags">
 134
 135
 136         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>.
 137
 138
 139       </div>
 140     </div>
 141     <div class="padding"></div>
 142
 143     <div class="entry">
 144       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/F__en_slutt_p__Digitale_utslipp.html">Få en slutt på Digitale utslipp</a></div>
 145       <div class="date">14th March 2022</div>
 146       <div class="body"><p>På onsdag sendte jeg følgende epost til Utdanningsetaten i Oslo
 147 kommune (UDE).  Fikk beskjed om at min henvendelse har saksnummer
 148 22/7559-1 i den
 149 <a href="https://www.oslo.kommune.no/etater-foretak-og-ombud/utdanningsetaten/postjournal-utdanningsetaten/">offentlige
 150 postjournalen til UDE</a>.  Jeg er spent på hva slags respons jeg får.
 151 Mistenker jo de fleste som sprer sine nettsideleseres
 152 personopplysninger til utlandet ikke har tenkt så nøye igjennom hva de
 153 gjør, og at det er håp om at de tenker seg litt nøyere om hvis de blir
 154 klar over problemstillingen.  Vet du noen som burde få tilsvarede
 155 beskjed og spørsmål?  Kanskje du kan sende dem en epost.  Hvis alle
 156 bidrar blir det kanskje litt bedre.</p>
 157
 158 <blockquote>
 159 <p>To: postmottak (at) osloskolen.no
 160 <br>Subject: Digitale utslipp fra osloskolens nettsider</p>
 161
 162 <p>Hei.</p>
 163
 164 <p>Jeg ser at osloskolens nettsider har digitale utslipp av
 165 personopplysninger til Google, Facebook og andre, blant annet omtalt
 166 på &lt;URL: <a href="https://aktuelt.osloskolen.no/personvernerklaring-for-osloskolen/informasjonskapsler/">https://aktuelt.osloskolen.no/personvernerklaring-for-osloskolen/informasjonskapsler/</a>
 167 >.</p>
 168
 169 <p>&lt;URL: <a href="https://webbkoll.dataskydd.net/">https://webbkoll.dataskydd.net/</a> > kan være et nyttig verktøy for å holde øye med utslippsomfanget på ulike sider.</p>
 170
 171 <p>Kanskje det er en ide å gjøre noe med det, jamfør &lt;URL: <a href="https://www.digi.no/artikler/debatt-det-enkleste-tiltaket-er-a-skru-av-google-analytics/517378">https://www.digi.no/artikler/debatt-det-enkleste-tiltaket-er-a-skru-av-google-analytics/517378</a> >?</p>
 172
 173 <p>Et alternativ til Google Analytics kan være en lokalt installert
 174 utgave av &lt;URL:
 175 <a href="https://matomo.org/">https://matomo.org/</a> >.  Den og flere
 176 andre alternativer kan finnes via
 177 &lt;URL: <a href="https://www.digi.no/artikler/sverige-vil-skrote-amerikansk-skytjeneste-her-er-alternativene/516223?key=5QsV0wRG">https://www.digi.no/artikler/sverige-vil-skrote-amerikansk-skytjeneste-her-er-alternativene/516223?key=5QsV0wRG</a> >
 178 på bakgrunn av at svenske myndigheter har innsett at dagens praksis
 179 nok er både lite lur og ulovlig.  Der henger Norge litt etter, men
 180 osloskolen har her mulighet til å være litt i forkant. :)</p>
 181
 182 <p>Fint om dere kan gi beskjed hvilket saksnummer denne henvendelsen får i
 183 offentlig postjournal når den er mottatt.</p>
 184
 185 </blockquote>
 186
 187 </p>Flere og flere innser at slik spredning av personopplysninger er
 188 ugreit.  Det har pågått i mange år.  Ser jeg blogget
 189 <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Det_er_jo_makta_som_er_mest_s_rbar_ved_massiv_overv_kning_av_Internett.html">første
 190 gang om Google Analytics i 2013</a> og
 191 <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Snurpenot_overv_kning_av_sensitiv_personinformasjon.html">analyserte
 192 omfanget i 2015</a>, men det er et langt lerret å bleke.</p>
 193
 194 <p>Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
 195 det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
 196 til min adresse
 197 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.
 198 Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)</p>
 199 </div>
 200       <div class="tags">
 201
 202
 203         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
 204
 205
 206       </div>
 207     </div>
 208     <div class="padding"></div>
 209
 210     <div class="entry">
 211       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Publish_Hargassner_wood_chip_boiler_state_to_MQTT.html">Publish Hargassner wood chip boiler state to MQTT</a></div>
 212       <div class="date">12th March 2022</div>
 213       <div class="body"><p>Recently I had a look at a
 214 <a href="https://www.hargassner.at/">Hargassner</a>
 215 <a href="https://www.hargassner.at/en/products/wood-chip-boiler.html">wood
 216 chip boiler</a>, and what kind of free software can be used to monitor
 217 and control it.  The boiler can be connected to some cloud service via
 218 what the producer call an Internet Gateway, which seem to be a
 219 computer connecting to the boiler and passing the information gathered
 220 to the cloud.  I discovered the boiler controller got an IP address on
 221 the local network and listen on TCP port 23 to provide status
 222 information as a text line of numbers.  It also provide a HTTP server
 223 listening on port 80, but I have not yet figured out what it can do
 224 beside return an error code.</p>
 225
 226 <p>If I am to believe various free software implementations talking to
 227 such boiler, the interpretation of the line of numbers differ between
 228 type of boiler and software version on the boiler.  By comparing the
 229 list of numbers on the front panel of the boiler with the numbers
 230 returned via TCP, I have been able to figure out several of the
 231 numbers, but there are a lot left to understand.  I've located several
 232 temperature measurements and hours running values, as well as oxygen
 233 measurements and counters.</p>
 234
 235 I decided to write a simple parser in Python for the values I figured
 236 out so far, and a simple MQTT injector publishing both the interpreted
 237 and the unknown values on a MQTT bus to make collecting and graphing
 238 simpler.  The end result is available from the
 239 <a href="https://gitlab.com/petterreinholdtsen/hargassner2mqtt">hargassner2mqtt
 240 project page</a> on gitlab.  I very much welcome patches extending the
 241 parser to understand more values, boiler types and software versions.
 242 I do not really expect very few free software developers got their
 243 hands on such unit to experiment, but it would be fun if others too find
 244 this project useful.</p>
 245
 246 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 247 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 248 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 249 </div>
 250       <div class="tags">
 251
 252
 253         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
 254
 255
 256       </div>
 257     </div>
 258     <div class="padding"></div>
 259
 260     <div class="entry">
 261       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Run_your_industrial_metal_working_machine_using_Debian_.html">Run your industrial metal working machine using Debian?</a></div>
 262       <div class="date"> 2nd March 2022</div>
 263       <div class="body"><p>After many months of hard work by the good people involved in
 264 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LinuxCNC">LinuxCNC</a>, the
 265 system was accepted Sunday
 266 <a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/linuxcnc">into Debian</a>.
 267 Once it was available from Debian, I was surprised to discover from
 268 <a href="https://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=linuxcnc">its
 269 popularity-contest numbers</a> that people have been reporting its use
 270 since 2012.  <a href="http://linuxcnc.org/">Its project site</a> might
 271 be a good place to check out, but sadly is not working when visiting
 272 via Tor.</p>
 273
 274 <p>But what is LinuxCNC, you are probably wondering?  Perhaps a
 275 Wikipedia quote is in place?</p>
 276
 277 <blockquote>
 278 "LinuxCNC is a software system for numerical control of
 279 machines such as milling machines, lathes, plasma cutters, routers,
 280 cutting machines, robots and hexapods. It can control up to 9 axes or
 281 joints of a CNC machine using G-code (RS-274NGC) as input. It has
 282 several GUIs suited to specific kinds of usage (touch screen,
 283 interactive development)."
 284 </blockquote>
 285
 286 <p>It can even control 3D printers.  And even though the Wikipedia
 287 page indicate that it can only work with hard real time kernel
 288 features, it can also work with the user space soft real time features
 289 provided by the Debian kernel.
 290 <a href="https://github.com/linuxcnc/linuxcnc">The source code</a> is
 291 available from Github.  The last few months I've been involved in the
 292 translation setup for the program and documentation.  Translators are
 293 most welcome to
 294 <a href="https://hosted.weblate.org/engage/linuxcnc/">join the
 295 effort</a> using Weblate.</p>
 296
 297 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 298 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 299 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 300 </div>
 301       <div class="tags">
 302
 303
 304         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot</a>.
 305
 306
 307       </div>
 308     </div>
 309     <div class="padding"></div>
 310
 311     <div class="entry">
 312       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Updated_vlc_bittorrent_plugin_in_Debian__version_2_14_.html">Updated vlc bittorrent plugin in Debian (version 2.14)</a></div>
 313       <div class="date">14th February 2022</div>
 314       <div class="body"><p>I am very happy to report that a new version of the
 315 <a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/vlc-plugin-bittorrent">VLC
 316 bittorrent plugin</a> was just uploaded into debian.  The changes
 317 since last time is mostly code clean in the download code. The package
 318 is currently in Debian unstable, but should be available in Debian
 319 testing son.  To test it, simply install it like this:</p>
 320
 321 <p><pre>
 322 apt install vlc-plugin-bittorrent
 323 </pre></p>
 324
 325 <p>After it is installed, you can try to use it to play a file
 326 downloaded live via bittorrent like this:
 327
 328 <p><pre>
 329 vlc https://archive.org/download/Glass_201703/Glass_201703_archive.torrent
 330 </pre></p>
 331
 332 <p>It can also use magnet links and local .torrent files like the ones
 333 provided by the Internet Archive.  Another example is the <a
 334 href="https://archive.org/details/LoveNest">Love Nest</a> Buster
 335 Keaton movie, where one can click on the 'Torrent' link to get going.</p>
 336
 337 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 338 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 339 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 340 </div>
 341       <div class="tags">
 342
 343
 344         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>.
 345
 346
 347       </div>
 348     </div>
 349     <div class="padding"></div>
 350
 351     <div class="entry">
 352       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_Brazilian_Portuguese_translation_of_the_book_Made_with_Creative_Commons.html">A Brazilian Portuguese translation of the book Made with Creative Commons</a></div>
 353       <div class="date"> 3rd December 2021</div>
 354       <div class="body"><p>A few days ago, a productive translator started working on a new
 355 translation of <a href="https://madewith.cc">the Made with Creative
 356 Commons book</a> for Brazilian Portuguese.  The translation take place on
 357 <a href="https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/translation/">the
 358 Weblate web based translation system</a>.  Once the translation is
 359 complete and proof read, we can publish it on paper as well as in PDF,
 360 ePub and HTML format.  The translation is already 16% complete, and if
 361 more people get involved I am conviced it can very quickly reach 100%.
 362 If you are interested in helping out with this or other translations
 363 of the Made with Creative Commons book, start translating on
 364 Weblate.  There are partial translations available in Azerbaijani,
 365 Bengali, Brazilian Portuguese, Dutch, French, German, Greek, Polish,
 366 Simplified Chinese, Swedish, Thai and Ukrainian.</p>
 367
 368 <p>The <a href="https://gitlab.com/gunnarwolf/madewithcc-es.git">git
 369 repository for the book</a> contain all source files needed to build
 370 the book for yourself.
 371 <a href="https://gunnarwolf.gitlab.io/madewithcc-es/">HTML editions</a>
 372 to help with proof reading is also available.</p>
 373
 374 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 375 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 376 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 377 </div>
 378       <div class="tags">
 379
 380
 381         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/madewithcc">madewithcc</a>.
 382
 383
 384       </div>
 385     </div>
 386     <div class="padding"></div>
 387
 388     <div class="entry">
 389       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_still_an_excellent_choice_for_Lego_builders.html">Debian still an excellent choice for Lego builders</a></div>
 390       <div class="date">24th October 2021</div>
 391       <div class="body"><p>The Debian Lego team saw a lot of activity the last few weeks.  All
 392 the packages under the team umbrella has been updated to fix
 393 packaging, lintian issues and BTS reports.  In addition, a new and
 394 inspiring team member appeared on both the
 395 <a href="https://alioth-lists.debian.net/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/debian-lego-team">debian-lego-team
 396 Team mailing list</a> and
 397 <a href="irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-lego">IRC channel
 398 #debian-lego</a>.  If you are interested in Lego CAD design and LEGO
 399 Mindstorms programming, check out the
 400 <a href="http://wiki.debian.org/LegoDesigners">team wiki page</a> to
 401 see what Debian can offer the Lego enthusiast.</p>
 402
 403 <p>Patches has been sent upstream, causing new upstream releases, one
 404 even the first one in more than ten years, and old upstreams was
 405 released with new ones.  There are still a lot of work left, and the
 406 team welcome more members to help us make sure Debian is the Linux
 407 distribution of choice for Lego builders.  If you want to contribute,
 408 join us in the IRC channel and become part of
 409 <a href="https://salsa.debian.org/debian-lego-team/">the team on
 410 Salsa</a>.</p>
 411
 412 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 413 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 414 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 415 </div>
 416       <div class="tags">
 417
 418
 419         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lego">lego</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot</a>.
 420
 421
 422       </div>
 423     </div>
 424     <div class="padding"></div>
 425
 426     <div class="entry">
 427       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvilke_partier_st_ttet_datalagringsdirektivet_2_og_3_.html">Hvilke partier støttet datalagringsdirektivet 2 og 3?</a></div>
 428       <div class="date">10th September 2021</div>
 429       <div class="body"><p>Relativt stille har Stortinget den siste perioden vedtatt
 430 <a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datalagringsdirektivet">datalagringsdirektivet</a> versjon to og tre, og slik økt
 431 overvåkningstrykket på Internett i Norge betraktelig.  Det blir mer og
 432 mer viktig å <a href="https://www.torproject.org/">bruke Tor</a> og
 433 god kryptering for å sikre sin privatsfære på Internett.</p>
 434
 435 <p>Først ut var
 436 <a href="https://www.stortinget.no/no/Saker-og-publikasjoner/Saker/Sak/?p=79451">ny
 437 etterretningstjenestelov</a> vedtatt 2020-06-11, der samtlige partier
 438 på stortinget (Arbeiderpartiet, Fremskrittspartiet, Høyre, Kristelig
 439 Folkeparti, Miljøpartiet De Grønne, Senterpartiet, Sosialistisk
 440 Venstreparti, Venstre og et forhenværende Fremskrittspartimedlem)
 441 unntatt Rødt støttet loven i sin helhet da den ble vedtatt.
 442
 443 <p>Dernest kom
 444 <a href="https://www.stortinget.no/no/Saker-og-publikasjoner/Saker/Sak/?p=84446">ny
 445 ekomlov</a> vedtatt 2021-06-08 med støtte fra Arbeiderpartiet,
 446 Fremskrittspartiet, Høyre, Kristelig Folkeparti, Senterpartiet,
 447 Venstre og et forhenværende Fremskrittspartimedlem mot stemmene fra
 448 Sosialistisk Venstreparti, Miljøpartiet De Grønne og Rødt.</p>
 449
 450 <p>Intet parti som støtter slike inngrep i privatsfæren får min støtte
 451 i valg.  Heldigvis er det mange parter også utenfor Stortinget som kan
 452 ha nytte av den økonomiske støtten som følger av hver stemme de får i
 453 stortingsvalget i år, selv om de ikke kommer inn på Stortinget i denne
 454 omgang.</p>
 455
 456 <p>Som et annet målepunkt på hvor mye vern av privatsfæren betyr for
 457 stortingspartiene kan jeg fortelle at ikke et eneste av partiene på
 458 Stortinget har besvart
 459 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hva_mener_partiene_om_vern_av_privatsf_ren_og_sporing_av_befolkningen_.html">brevet
 460 med spørsmål rundt vern av privatsfæren</a> som de fikk i sommer.</p>
 461
 462 <p>Hvis du lurer på hva som er problemet med datalagringsdirektivet,
 463 anbefaler jeg å lese <a href="http://www.uhuru.biz/?cat=84">artiklene
 464 fra Jon Wessel-Aas</a> om temaet.</p>
 465
 466 <p>Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
 467 det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
 468 til min adresse
 469 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.
 470 Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)</p>
 471
 472 </div>
 473       <div class="tags">
 474
 475
 476         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget</a>.
 477
 478
 479       </div>
 480     </div>
 481     <div class="padding"></div>
 482
 483     <div class="entry">
 484       <div class="title"><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Mechanic_s_words_in_five_languages__English__Norwegian_and_Northern_S_mi_editions.html">Mechanic's words in five languages, English, Norwegian and Northern Sámi editions</a></div>
 485       <div class="date"> 4th August 2021</div>
 486       <div class="body"><p>Almost thirty years ago, some forward looking teachers at Samisk
 487 videregående skole og reindriftsskole teaching metal work and Northern
 488 Sámi, decided to create a list of words used in Northern Sámi metal
 489 work.  After almost ten years this resulted in a dictionary database,
 490 published as the book
 491 "<a href="https://ovttas.no/nb/girji_mekanikerord">Mekanihkkársánit :
 492 Mekanikerord = Mekaanisen alan sanasto = Mechanic's words</a>" in
 493 1999.  The
 494 <a href="http://www.skuvla.info/skolehist/sveinl-n.htm">story of this
 495 work</a> is available from the pen of Svein Lund, one of the leading
 496 actors behind this effort.  They even got the dictionary approved by
 497 the Sámi Language Council as the recommended metal work words to use.</p>
 498
 499 <p>Fast forward twenty years, I came across this work when I recently
 500 became interested in metal work, and started watching educational and
 501 funny videos on the topic, like the ones from
 502 <a href="https://yewtu.be/channel/UCKLIIdKEpjAnn8E76KP7sQg">mrpete222</a>
 503 and <a href="https://yewtu.be/channel/UC5NO8MgTQKHAWXp6z8Xl7yQ">This
 504 Old Tony</a>.  But they all talk English, but I wanted to know what
 505 the tools and techniques they used were called in Norwegian.  Trying
 506 to track down a good dictionary from English to Norwegian, after much
 507 searching, I came across the database of words created
 508 almost thirty years ago, with translations into English, Norwegian,
 509 Northern Sámi, Swedish and Finnish.  This gave me a lot of the
 510 Norwegian phrases I had been looking for.  To make it easier for the
 511 next person trying to track down a good Norwegian dictionary for the
 512 metal worker, and because I knew the person behind the database from
 513 my Skolelinux / Debian Edu days, I decided to ask if the database
 514 could be released to the public without any usage limitations, in
 515 other words as a Creative Commons licensed data set.  And happily,
 516 after consulting with the Sámi Parliament of Norway, the database is
 517 now available with the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
 518 license from
 519 <a href="https://gitlab.com/petterreinholdtsen/mekanikerord">my gitlab
 520 repository</a>.</p>
 521
 522 <p>The dictionary entries look slightly different, depending on the
 523 language in focus.  This is the same entry in the different editions.
 524
 525 <p><em>English</em></p>
 526
 527 <blockquote>
 528 <dl>
 529     <dt><strong>lathe</strong></dt>
 530
 531     <dd><p>dreiebenk (nb) várve, várvenbea&#331;ka, jorahanbea&#331;ka, vátnanbea&#331;ka (se) svarv (sv) sorvi (fi) </p></dd>
 532
 533 </dl>
 534 </blockquote>
 535
 536 <p><em>Norwegian</em></p>
 537
 538 <blockquote>
 539 <dl>
 540     <dt><strong>dreiebenk</strong></dt>
 541
 542     <dd><p>lathe (en) várve, várvenbea&#331;ka, jorahanbea&#331;ka,
 543     vátnanbea&#331;ka (se) svarv (sv) sorvi (fi) </p></dd>
 544
 545     <dd><p>(nb): sponskjærande bearbeidingsmaskin der ein med
 546     skjæreverktøy lausgjør spon frå eit roterande
 547     arbetsstykke</p></dd>
 548
 549 </dl>
 550 </blockquote>
 551
 552 <p><em>Northern Sámi</em></p>
 553
 554 <blockquote>
 555 <dl>
 556     <dt><strong>várve, várvenbea&#331;ka, jorahanbea&#331;ka, vátnanbea&#331;ka</strong></dt>
 557
 558     <dd><p>dreiebenk (nb) lathe (en) svarv (sv) sorvi (fi) </p></dd>
 559
 560     <dd><p>(se): ma&#353;iidna mainna &#269;uohppá vuolahasaid jorri
 561       bargoávdnasis</p></dd>
 562
 563     <dd><p>(nb): sponskjærande bearbeidingsmaskin der ein med
 564     skjæreverktøy lausgjør spon frå eit roterande
 565     arbetsstykke</p></dd>
 566
 567 <dl>
 568 </blockquote>
 569
 570 <p>The database included term description in both Norwegian and
 571 Northern Sámi, but not English.  Because of this, the Northern Sámi
 572 edition include both descriptions, the Norwegian edition include the
 573 Norwegian description and the English edition lack a descripiton.</p>
 574
 575 <p>Once the database was available without any usage restrictions, and
 576 armed with my experience in publishing books, I decided to publish a
 577 Norwegian/English dictionary as a book using the database, to make the
 578 data set available also on paper and as an ebook.  Further into the
 579 project, it occurred to me that I could just as easily make an English
 580 dictionary, and talking to Svein and concluding that it was within
 581 reach, I decided to make a Northern Sámi dictionary too.</p>
 582
 583 <p>Thus I suddenly find myself publishing a Northern Sámi dictionary,
 584 even though I do not understand the language myself.  I hope it will
 585 be well received, and can help revive the impressive work done almost
 586 thirty years ago to document the vocabulary of metal workers.  If I
 587 get some help, I might even extend it with some of the words I find
 588 missing, like collet, rotary broach, carbide, knurler, arbor press and
 589 others.  But the first edition build from a lightly edited version of
 590 the original database, with no new entries added.  If you would like
 591 to check it out, visit
 592 <a href="http://www.hungry.com/~pere/publisher/">my list of published
 593 books</a> and consider
 594 <a href="https://www.lulu.com/search?contributor=Petter+Reinholdtsen">buying
 595 a paper or ebook copy from lulu.com</a>.  The paper edition is only
 596 available in hardcover to increase its durability in the workshop.</p>
 597
 598 <p>I am very happy to report that in the process, and thanks to help
 599 from both Svein Lund and Børre Gaup who understand the language, the
 600 docbook tools I use to create books, dblatex and docbook-xsl, now
 601 include support for Northern Sámi.  Before I started, these lacked the
 602 needed locale settings for this language, but now the patches are
 603 included upstream.</p>
 604
 605 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 606 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 607 <b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
 608 </div>
 609       <div class="tags">
 610
 611
 612         Tags: <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
 613
 614
 615       </div>
 616     </div>
 617     <div class="padding"></div>
 618
 619     <p style="text-align: right;"><a href="index.rss"><img src="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/xml.gif" alt="RSS feed" width="36" height="14" /></a></p>
 620     <div id="sidebar">
 621
 622
 623
 624 <h2>Archive</h2>
 625 <ul>
 626
 627 <li>2022
 628 <ul>
 629
 630 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 631
 632 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 633
 634 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2022/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 635
 636 </ul></li>
 637
 638 <li>2021
 639 <ul>
 640
 641 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 642
 643 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 644
 645 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 646
 647 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/06/">June (1)</a></li>
 648
 649 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/07/">July (3)</a></li>
 650
 651 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 652
 653 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 654
 655 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 656
 657 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2021/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 658
 659 </ul></li>
 660
 661 <li>2020
 662 <ul>
 663
 664 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 665
 666 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/03/">March (2)</a></li>
 667
 668 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 669
 670 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 671
 672 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 673
 674 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 675
 676 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 677
 678 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/10/">October (1)</a></li>
 679
 680 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2020/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 681
 682 </ul></li>
 683
 684 <li>2019
 685 <ul>
 686
 687 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 688
 689 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 690
 691 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 692
 693 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/05/">May (2)</a></li>
 694
 695 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 696
 697 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 698
 699 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 700
 701 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 702
 703 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/11/">November (1)</a></li>
 704
 705 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2019/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 706
 707 </ul></li>
 708
 709 <li>2018
 710 <ul>
 711
 712 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/01/">January (1)</a></li>
 713
 714 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/02/">February (5)</a></li>
 715
 716 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 717
 718 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 719
 720 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 721
 722 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/07/">July (5)</a></li>
 723
 724 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 725
 726 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 727
 728 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 729
 730 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/11/">November (2)</a></li>
 731
 732 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2018/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 733
 734 </ul></li>
 735
 736 <li>2017
 737 <ul>
 738
 739 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/01/">January (4)</a></li>
 740
 741 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 742
 743 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/03/">March (5)</a></li>
 744
 745 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/04/">April (2)</a></li>
 746
 747 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/06/">June (5)</a></li>
 748
 749 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/07/">July (1)</a></li>
 750
 751 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/08/">August (1)</a></li>
 752
 753 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/09/">September (3)</a></li>
 754
 755 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/10/">October (5)</a></li>
 756
 757 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 758
 759 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2017/12/">December (4)</a></li>
 760
 761 </ul></li>
 762
 763 <li>2016
 764 <ul>
 765
 766 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/01/">January (3)</a></li>
 767
 768 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/02/">February (2)</a></li>
 769
 770 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 771
 772 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/04/">April (8)</a></li>
 773
 774 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/05/">May (8)</a></li>
 775
 776 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 777
 778 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 779
 780 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/08/">August (5)</a></li>
 781
 782 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 783
 784 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/10/">October (3)</a></li>
 785
 786 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/11/">November (8)</a></li>
 787
 788 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 789
 790 </ul></li>
 791
 792 <li>2015
 793 <ul>
 794
 795 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 796
 797 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 798
 799 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
 800
 801 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
 802
 803 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 804
 805 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
 806
 807 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
 808
 809 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 810
 811 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
 812
 813 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 814
 815 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/11/">November (6)</a></li>
 816
 817 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 818
 819 </ul></li>
 820
 821 <li>2014
 822 <ul>
 823
 824 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 825
 826 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/02/">February (3)</a></li>
 827
 828 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/03/">March (8)</a></li>
 829
 830 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 831
 832 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/05/">May (1)</a></li>
 833
 834 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 835
 836 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/07/">July (2)</a></li>
 837
 838 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/08/">August (2)</a></li>
 839
 840 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 841
 842 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/10/">October (6)</a></li>
 843
 844 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 845
 846 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (5)</a></li>
 847
 848 </ul></li>
 849
 850 <li>2013
 851 <ul>
 852
 853 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
 854
 855 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
 856
 857 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
 858
 859 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
 860
 861 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 862
 863 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/06/">June (10)</a></li>
 864
 865 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 866
 867 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 868
 869 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/09/">September (5)</a></li>
 870
 871 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/10/">October (7)</a></li>
 872
 873 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/11/">November (9)</a></li>
 874
 875 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 876
 877 </ul></li>
 878
 879 <li>2012
 880 <ul>
 881
 882 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 883
 884 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
 885
 886 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
 887
 888 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
 889
 890 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
 891
 892 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
 893
 894 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
 895
 896 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 897
 898 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
 899
 900 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
 901
 902 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
 903
 904 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 905
 906 </ul></li>
 907
 908 <li>2011
 909 <ul>
 910
 911 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
 912
 913 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 914
 915 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
 916
 917 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 918
 919 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 920
 921 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 922
 923 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 924
 925 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 926
 927 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
 928
 929 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 930
 931 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 932
 933 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 934
 935 </ul></li>
 936
 937 <li>2010
 938 <ul>
 939
 940 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 941
 942 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 943
 944 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 945
 946 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 947
 948 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 949
 950 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
 951
 952 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
 953
 954 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
 955
 956 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
 957
 958 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 959
 960 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
 961
 962 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
 963
 964 </ul></li>
 965
 966 <li>2009
 967 <ul>
 968
 969 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
 970
 971 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
 972
 973 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
 974
 975 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
 976
 977 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 978
 979 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
 980
 981 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
 982
 983 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 984
 985 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 986
 987 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 988
 989 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 990
 991 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 992
 993 </ul></li>
 994
 995 <li>2008
 996 <ul>
 997
 998 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
 999
1000 <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
1001
1002 </ul></li>
1003
1004 </ul>
1005
1006
1007
1008 <h2>Tags</h2>
1009 <ul>
1010
1011  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (17)</a></li>
1012
1013  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
1014
1015  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
1016
1017  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
1018
1019  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/betalkontant">betalkontant (9)</a></li>
1020
1021  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (12)</a></li>
1022
1023  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (17)</a></li>
1024
1025  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
1026
1027  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (2)</a></li>
1028
1029  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (179)</a></li>
1030
1031  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (159)</a></li>
1032
1033  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian-handbook">debian-handbook (8)</a></li>
1034
1035  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (11)</a></li>
1036
1037  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (18)</a></li>
1038
1039  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (30)</a></li>
1040
1041  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
1042
1043  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (434)</a></li>
1044
1045  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>
1046
1047  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (14)</a></li>
1048
1049  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (34)</a></li>
1050
1051  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
1052
1053  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (20)</a></li>
1054
1055  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>
1056
1057  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (43)</a></li>
1058
1059  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (16)</a></li>
1060
1061  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (23)</a></li>
1062
1063  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kodi">kodi (4)</a></li>
1064
1065  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (9)</a></li>
1066
1067  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lego">lego (5)</a></li>
1068
1069  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (8)</a></li>
1070
1071  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lsdvd">lsdvd (2)</a></li>
1072
1073  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
1074
1075  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/madewithcc">madewithcc (3)</a></li>
1076
1077  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
1078
1079  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (42)</a></li>
1080
1081  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (13)</a></li>
1082
1083  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/noark5">noark5 (23)</a></li>
1084
1085  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (320)</a></li>
1086
1087  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (198)</a></li>
1088
1089  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (40)</a></li>
1090
1091  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
1092
1093  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (75)</a></li>
1094
1095  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (114)</a></li>
1096
1097  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (2)</a></li>
1098
1099  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reactos">reactos (1)</a></li>
1100
1101  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
1102
1103  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (3)</a></li>
1104
1105  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (14)</a></li>
1106
1107  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
1108
1109  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (7)</a></li>
1110
1111  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
1112
1113  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (59)</a></li>
1114
1115  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
1116
1117  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (5)</a></li>
1118
1119  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (72)</a></li>
1120
1121  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (7)</a></li>
1122
1123  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (14)</a></li>
1124
1125  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (62)</a></li>
1126
1127  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (5)</a></li>
1128
1129  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
1130
1131  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (9)</a></li>
1132
1133  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/verkidetfri">verkidetfri (20)</a></li>
1134
1135  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (77)</a></li>
1136
1137  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
1138
1139  <li><a href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (42)</a></li>
1140
1141 </ul>
1142
1143
1144     </div>
1145     <p style="text-align: right">
1146  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
1147 </p>
1148
1149   </body>
1150 </html>