1 <?xml version=
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2 <rss version='
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4 <title>Petter Reinholdtsen
</title>
5 <description></description>
6 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/
</link>
7 <atom:link href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/index.rss" rel=
"self" type=
"application/rss+xml" />
10 <title>The worlds only stone power plant?
</title>
11 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_worlds_only_stone_power_plant_.html
</link>
12 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_worlds_only_stone_power_plant_.html
</guid>
13 <pubDate>Sat,
30 Jun
2018 10:
35:
00 +
0200</pubDate>
14 <description><p
>So far, at least hydro-electric power, coal power, wind power,
15 solar power, and wood power are well known. Until a few days ago, I
16 had never heard of stone power. Then I learn about a quarry in a
18 <a href=
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bremanger
">Bremanger
</a
> i
20 <a href=
"https://www.bontrup.com/en/activities/raw-materials/bremanger-quarry/
">the
21 Bremanger Quarry
</a
> company is extracting stone and dumping the stone
22 into a shaft leading to its shipping harbour. This downward movement
23 in this shaft is used to produce electricity. In short, it is using
24 falling rocks instead of falling water to produce electricity, and
25 according to its own statements it is producing more power than it is
26 using, and selling the surplus electricity to the Norwegian power
27 grid. I find the concept truly amazing. Is this the worlds only
28 stone power plant?
</p
>
30 <p
>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
31 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
32 <b
><a href=
"bitcoin:
15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a
></b
>.
</p
>
37 <title>Add-on to control the projector from within Kodi
</title>
38 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Add_on_to_control_the_projector_from_within_Kodi.html
</link>
39 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Add_on_to_control_the_projector_from_within_Kodi.html
</guid>
40 <pubDate>Tue,
26 Jun
2018 23:
55:
00 +
0200</pubDate>
41 <description><p
>My movie playing setup involve
<a href=
"https://kodi.tv/
">Kodi
</a
>,
42 <a href=
"https://openelec.tv
">OpenELEC
</a
> (probably soon to be
43 replaced with
<a href=
"https://libreelec.tv/
">LibreELEC
</a
>) and an
44 Infocus IN76 video projector. My projector can be controlled via both
45 a infrared remote controller, and a RS-
232 serial line. The vendor of
46 my projector,
<a href=
"https://www.infocus.com/
">InFocus
</a
>, had been
47 sensible enough to document the serial protocol in its user manual, so
48 it is easily available, and I used it some years ago to write
49 <a href=
"https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/infocus-projector-control
">a
50 small script to control the projector
</a
>. For a while now, I longed
51 for a setup where the projector was controlled by Kodi, for example in
52 such a way that when the screen saver went on, the projector was
53 turned off, and when the screen saver exited, the projector was turned
56 <p
>A few days ago, with very good help from parts of my family, I
57 managed to find a Kodi Add-on for controlling a Epson projector, and
58 got in touch with its author to see if we could join forces and make a
59 Add-on with support for several projectors. To my pleasure, he was
60 positive to the idea, and we set out to add InFocus support to his
61 add-on, and make the add-on suitable for the official Kodi add-on
64 <p
>The Add-on is now working (for me, at least), with a few minor
65 adjustments. The most important change I do relative to the master
66 branch in the github repository is embedding the
67 <a href=
"https://github.com/pyserial/pyserial
">pyserial module
</a
> in
68 the add-on. The long term solution is to make a
"script
" type
69 pyserial module for Kodi, that can be pulled in as a dependency in
70 Kodi. But until that in place, I embed it.
</p
>
72 <p
>The add-on can be configured to turn on the projector when Kodi
73 starts, off when Kodi stops as well as turn the projector off when the
74 screensaver start and on when the screesaver stops. It can also be
75 told to set the projector source when turning on the projector.
77 <p
>If this sound interesting to you, check out
78 <a href=
"https://github.com/fredrik-eriksson/kodi_projcontrol
">the
79 project github repository
</a
>. Perhaps you can send patches to
80 support your projector too? As soon as we find time to wrap up the
81 latest changes, it should be available for easy installation using any
82 Kodi instance.
</p
>
84 <p
>For future improvements, I would like to add projector model
85 detection and the ability to adjust the brightness level of the
86 projector from within Kodi. We also need to figure out how to handle
87 the cooling period of the projector. My projector refuses to turn on
88 for
60 seconds after it was turned off. This is not handled well by
89 the add-on at the moment.
</p
>
91 <p
>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
92 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
93 <b
><a href=
"bitcoin:
15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a
></b
>.
</p
>
98 <title>youtube-dl for nedlasting fra NRK med undertekster - nice free software
</title>
99 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/youtube_dl_for_nedlasting_fra_NRK_med_undertekster___nice_free_software.html
</link>
100 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/youtube_dl_for_nedlasting_fra_NRK_med_undertekster___nice_free_software.html
</guid>
101 <pubDate>Sat,
28 Apr
2018 10:
30:
00 +
0200</pubDate>
102 <description><p
>I
<a href=
"https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/VHS
">VHS-kassettenes
</a
>
103 tid var det rett frem å ta vare på et TV-program en ønsket å kunne se
104 senere, uten å være avhengig av at programmet ble sendt på nytt.
105 Kanskje ønsket en å se programmet på hytten der det ikke var
106 TV-signal, eller av andre grunner ha det tilgjengelig for fremtidig
107 fornøyelse. Dette er blitt vanskeligere med introduksjon av
108 digital-TV og webstreaming, der opptak til harddisk er utenfor de
109 flestes kontroll hvis de bruker ufri programvare og bokser kontrollert
110 av andre. Men for NRK her i Norge, finnes det heldigvis flere fri
111 programvare-alternativer, som jeg har
112 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvordan_enkelt_laste_ned_filmer_fra_NRK.html
">skrevet
</a
>
113 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvordan_enkelt_laste_ned_filmer_fra_NRK_med_den__nye__l_sningen.html
">om
</a
>
114 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Nedlasting_fra_NRK__som_Matroska_med_undertekster.html
">før
</a
>.
115 Så lenge kilden for nedlastingen er lovlig lagt ut på nett (hvilket
116 jeg antar NRK gjør), så er slik lagring til privat bruk også lovlig i
119 <p
>Sist jeg så på saken, i
2016, nevnte jeg at
120 <a href=
"https://rg3.github.com/youtube-dl/
">youtube-dl
</a
> ikke kunne
121 bake undertekster fra NRK inn i videofilene, og at jeg derfor
122 foretrakk andre alternativer. Nylig oppdaget jeg at dette har endret
123 seg. Fordelen med youtube-dl er at den er tilgjengelig direkte fra
124 Linux-distribusjoner som
<a href=
"https://www.debian.org/
">Debian
</a
>
125 og
<a href=
"https://www.ubuntu.com/
">Ubuntu
</a
>, slik at en slipper å
126 finne ut selv hvordan en skal få dem til å virke.
</p
>
128 <p
>For å laste ned et NRK-innslag med undertekster, og få den norske
129 underteksten pakket inn i videofilen, så kan følgende kommando
133 youtube-dl --write-sub --sub-format ttml \
134 --convert-subtitles srt --embed-subs \
135 https://tv.nrk.no/serie/ramm-ferdig-gaa/MUHU11000316/
27-
04-
2018
136 </pre
></p
>
138 <p
>URL-eksemplet er dagens toppsak på tv.nrk.no. Resultatet er en
139 MP4-fil med filmen og undertekster som kan spilles av med VLC. Merk
140 at VLC ikke viser frem undertekster før du aktiverer dem. For å gjøre
141 det, høyreklikk med musa i fremviservinduet, velg menyvalget for
142 undertekst og så norsk språk. Jeg testet også
'--write-auto-sub
',
143 men det kommandolinjeargumentet ser ikke ut til å fungere, så jeg
144 endte opp med settet med argumentlisten over, som jeg fant i en
145 feilrapport i youtube-dl-prosjektets samling over feilrapporter.
</p
>
147 <p
>Denne støtten i youtube-dl gjør det svært enkelt å lagre
148 NRK-innslag, det være seg nyheter, filmer, serier eller dokumentater,
149 for å ha dem tilgjengelig for fremtidig referanse og bruk, uavhengig
150 av hvor lenge innslagene ligger tilgjengelig hos NRK. Så får det ikke
151 hjelpe at NRKs jurister mener at det er
152 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Best___ikke_fortelle_noen_at_streaming_er_nedlasting___.html
">vesensforskjellig
153 å legge tilgjengelig for nedlasting og for streaming
</a
>, når det rent
154 teknisk er samme sak.
</p
>
156 <p
>Programmet youtube-dl støtter også en rekke andre nettsteder, se
157 prosjektoversikten for
158 <a href=
"http://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/supportedsites.html
">en
159 komplett liste
</a
>.
</p
>
164 <title>Stortingsflertallet går inn for ny IP-basert sensurinfrastruktur i Norge
</title>
165 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Stortingsflertallet_g_r_inn_for_ny_IP_basert_sensurinfrastruktur_i_Norge.html
</link>
166 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Stortingsflertallet_g_r_inn_for_ny_IP_basert_sensurinfrastruktur_i_Norge.html
</guid>
167 <pubDate>Tue,
24 Apr
2018 15:
00:
00 +
0200</pubDate>
168 <description><p
><a href=
"https://www.vg.no/sport/i/J1g8zj/stortingsvedtak-snart-ip-blokkerer-utenlandske-spillselskaper
">VG
</a
>,
169 <a href=
"https://www.dagbladet.no/nyheter/stortinget-blokkerer-utenlandske-spillselskaper/
69740219">Dagbladet
</a
>
171 <a href=
"https://www.nrk.no/ostfold/tar-opp-kampen-mot-utenlandske-spillselskap-
1.14021381">NRK
</a
>
172 melder i dag at flertallet i Familie- og kulturkomiteen på Stortinget
173 har bestemt seg for å introdusere en ny sensurinfrastruktur i Norge.
174 Fra før har Norge en «frivillig» sensurinfrastruktur basert på
175 DNS-navn, der de største ISP-ene basert på en liste med DNS-navn
176 forgifter DNS-svar og omdirigerer til et annet IP-nummer enn det som
177 ligger i DNS. Nå kommer altså IP-basert omdirigering i tillegg. Når
178 infrastrukturen er på plass, er sensur av IP-adresser redusert et
179 spørsmål om hvilke IP-nummer som skal blokkeres. Listen over
180 IP-adresser vil naturligvis endre seg etter hvert som myndighetene
181 endrer seg. Det er ingen betryggende tanke.
</p
>
186 <title>En grunn til å takke nei til usikker digital post
</title>
187 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/En_grunn_til___takke_nei_til_usikker_digital_post.html
</link>
188 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/En_grunn_til___takke_nei_til_usikker_digital_post.html
</guid>
189 <pubDate>Mon,
2 Apr
2018 13:
30:
00 +
0200</pubDate>
190 <description><p
>Brevpost er beskyttet av straffelovens bestemmelse som gjør det
191 kriminelt å åpne andres brev. Dette følger av (ny) straffelovs
192 <a href=
"https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/
2005-
05-
20-
28/§
205">§
205
193 (Krenkelse av retten til privat kommunikasjon)
</a
>, som sier at «Med
194 bot eller fengsel inntil
2 år straffes den som uberettiget ... c)
195 åpner brev eller annen lukket skriftlig meddelelse som er adressert
196 til en annen, eller på annen måte skaffer seg uberettiget tilgang til
197 innholdet.» Dette gjelder såvel postbud som alle andre som har
198 befatning med brevet etter at avsender har befatning med et lukket
199 brev. Tilsvarende står også tidligere utgaver av den norske
200 straffeloven.
</p
>
202 <p
>Når en registrerer seg på usikre digitale postkasseløsningene, som
203 f.eks. Digipost og e-Boks, og slik tar disse i bruk, så gir en de som
204 står bak løsningene tillatelse til å åpne sine brev. Dette er
205 nødvendig for at innholdet i digital post skal kunne vises frem til
206 mottaker via tjenestens websider. Dermed gjelder ikke straffelovens
207 paragraf om forbud mot å åpne brev, da tilgangen ikke lenger er
208 uberettiget. En gir altså fremmede tilgang til å lese sin
209 korrespondanse. I tillegg vil bruk av slike usikre digitale
210 postbokser føre til at det blir registrert når du leser brevene, hvor
211 du befinner deg (vha. tilkoblingens IP-adresse), hvilket utstyr du
212 bruker og en rekke annen personlig informasjon som ikke er
213 tilgjengelig når papirpost brukes. Jeg foretrekker at det er
214 lovmessig beskyttelse av min korrespondanse, som jo inneholder privat
215 og personlig informasjon. Det bidrar til litt bedre vern av personlig
216 integritet i dagens norske samfunn.
</p
>
221 <title>Self-appointed leaders of the Free World
</title>
222 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Self_appointed_leaders_of_the_Free_World.html
</link>
223 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Self_appointed_leaders_of_the_Free_World.html
</guid>
224 <pubDate>Thu,
22 Mar
2018 11:
00:
00 +
0100</pubDate>
225 <description><p
>The leaders of the worlds have started to congratulate the
226 re-elected Russian head of state, and this causes some criticism. I
227 am though a little fascinated by a comment from USA senator John McCain,
228 <a href=
"http://thehill.com/homenews/senate/
379339-mccain-rips-trumps-congratulatory-call-to-putin-as-insult-to-russian-people
">sited
229 by The Hill and others
</a
>:
231 <p
><blockquote
>
232 <p
>"An American president does not lead the Free World by
233 congratulating dictators on winning sham elections.
"</p
>
234 </blockquote
></p
>
236 <p
>While I totally agree with the senator here, the way the quote is
237 phrased make me suspect that he is unaware of the simple fact that USA
238 have not lead the Free World since at least before its government
239 <a href=
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maher_Arar
">kidnapped a
240 completely innocent Canadian citizen in transit on his way home to
241 Canada via John F. Kennedy International Airport in September
2002 and
242 sent him to be tortured in Syria for a year
</a
>.
</p
>
244 <p
>USA might be running ahead, but the path they are taking is not the
245 one taken by any Free World.
</p
>
250 <title>Facebooks ability to sell your personal information is the real Cambridge Analytica scandal
</title>
251 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Facebooks_ability_to_sell_your_personal_information_is_the_real_Cambridge_Analytica_scandal.html
</link>
252 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Facebooks_ability_to_sell_your_personal_information_is_the_real_Cambridge_Analytica_scandal.html
</guid>
253 <pubDate>Wed,
21 Mar
2018 16:
30:
00 +
0100</pubDate>
254 <description><p
>So, Cambridge Analytica is getting some well deserved criticism for
255 (mis)using information it got from Facebook about
50 million people,
256 mostly in the USA. What I find a bit surprising, is how little
257 criticism Facebook is getting for handing the information over to
258 Cambridge Analytica and others in the first place. And what about the
259 people handing their private and personal information to Facebook?
260 And last, but not least, what about the government offices who are
261 handing information about the visitors of their web pages to Facebook?
262 No-one who looked at the terms of use of Facebook should be surprised
263 that information about peoples interests, political views, personal
264 lifes and whereabouts would be sold by Facebook.
</p
>
266 <p
>What I find to be the real scandal is the fact that Facebook is
267 selling your personal information, not that one of the buyers used it
268 in a way Facebook did not approve when exposed. It is well known that
269 Facebook is selling out their users privacy, but a scandal
270 nevertheless. Of course the information provided to them by Facebook
271 would be misused by one of the parties given access to personal
272 information about the millions of Facebook users. Collected
273 information will be misused sooner or later. The only way to avoid
274 such misuse, is to not collect the information in the first place. If
275 you do not want Facebook to hand out information about yourself for
276 the use and misuse of its customers, do not give Facebook the
277 information.
</p
>
279 <p
>Personally, I would recommend to completely remove your Facebook
280 account, and take back some control of your personal information.
281 <a href=
"https://www.theguardian.com/technology/
2018/mar/
19/how-to-protect-your-facebook-privacy-or-delete-yourself-completely
">According
282 to The Guardian
</a
>, it is a bit hard to find out how to request
283 account removal (and not just
'disabling
'). You need to
284 <a href=
"https://www.facebook.com/help/
224562897555674?helpref=faq_content
">visit
285 a specific Facebook page
</a
> and click on
'let us know
' on that page
286 to get to
<a href=
"https://www.facebook.com/help/delete_account
">the
287 real account deletion screen
</a
>. Perhaps something to consider? I
288 would not trust the information to really be deleted (who knows,
289 perhaps NSA, GCHQ and FRA already got a copy), but it might reduce the
290 exposure a bit.
</p
>
292 <p
>If you want to learn more about the capabilities of Cambridge
293 Analytica, I recommend to see the video recording of the one hour talk
294 Paul-Olivier Dehaye gave to
<a href=
"">NUUG
</a
> last april about
295 <a href=
"https://www.nuug.no/aktiviteter/
20170404-big-data-psychometric/
">
296 Data collection, psychometric profiling and their impact on
297 politics
</a
>.
</p
>
299 <p
>And if you want to communicate with your friends and loved ones,
300 use some end-to-end encrypted method like
301 <a href=
"https://www.signal.org/
">Signal
</a
> or
302 <a href=
"https://ring.cx/
">Ring
</a
>, and stop sharing your private
303 messages with strangers like Facebook and Google.
</p
>
308 <title>H, Ap, Frp og Venstre går for DNA-innsamling av hele befolkningen
</title>
309 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/H__Ap__Frp_og_Venstre_g_r_for_DNA_innsamling_av_hele_befolkningen.html
</link>
310 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/H__Ap__Frp_og_Venstre_g_r_for_DNA_innsamling_av_hele_befolkningen.html
</guid>
311 <pubDate>Wed,
14 Mar
2018 14:
15:
00 +
0100</pubDate>
312 <description><p
>I går kom det nok et argument for å holde seg unna det norske
313 helsevesenet. Da annonserte et stortingsflertall, bestående av Høyre,
314 Arbeiderpartiet, Fremskrittspartiet og Venstre, at de går inn for å
315 samle inn og lagre DNA-prøver fra hele befolkningen i Norge til evig
316 tid. Endringen gjelder innsamlede blodprøver fra nyfødte i Norge.
317 Det vil dermed ta litt tid før en har hele befolkningen, men det er
318 dit vi havner gitt nok tid. I dag er det nesten hundre prosent
319 oppslutning om undersøkelsen som gjøres like etter fødselen, på
320 bakgrunn av blodprøven det er snakk om å lagre, for å oppdage endel
321 medfødte sykdommer. Blodprøven lagres i dag i inntil seks år.
322 <a href=
"https://www.stortinget.no/no/Saker-og-publikasjoner/Publikasjoner/Innstillinger/Stortinget/
2017-
2018/inns-
201718-
182l/?all=true
">Stortingets
323 flertallsinnstilling
</a
> er at tidsbegrensingen skal fjernes, og mener
324 at tidsubegrenset lagring ikke vil påvirke oppslutningen om
325 undersøkelsen.
</p
>
327 <p
>Datatilsynet har ikke akkurat applaudert forslaget:
</p
>
329 <p
><blockquote
>
331 <p
>«Datatilsynet mener forslaget ikke i tilstrekkelig grad
332 synliggjør hvilke etiske og personvernmessige utfordringer som må
333 diskuteres før en etablerer en nasjonal biobank med blodprøver fra
334 hele befolkningen.»
</p
>
336 </blockquote
></p
>
338 <p
>Det er flere historier om hvordan innsamlet biologisk materiale har
339 blitt brukt til andre formål enn de ble innsamlet til, og historien om
340 <a href=
"https://www.aftenposten.no/norge/i/Ql0WR/Na-ma-Folkehelsa-slette-uskyldiges-DNA-info
">folkehelseinstituttets
341 lagring på vegne av politiet (Kripos) av innsamlet biologisk materiale
342 og DNA-informasjon i strid med loven
</a
> viser at en ikke kan være
343 trygg på at lover og intensjoner beskytter de som blir berørt mot
344 misbruk av slik privat og personlig informasjon.
</p
>
346 <p
>Det er verdt å merke seg at det kan forskes på de innsamlede
347 blodprøvene uten samtykke fra den det gjelder (eller foreldre når det
348 gjelder barn), etter en lovendring for en stund tilbake, med mindre
349 det er sendt inn skjema der en reserverer seg mot forskning uten
350 samtykke. Skjemaet er tilgjengelig fra
351 <a href=
"https://www.fhi.no/arkiv/publikasjoner/for-pasienter-skjema-for-reservasjo/
">folkehelseinstituttets
352 websider
</a
>, og jeg anbefaler, uavhengig av denne saken, varmt alle å
353 sende inn skjemaet for å dokumentere hvor mange som ikke synes det er
354 greit å fjerne krav om samtykke.
</p
>
356 <p
>I tillegg bør en kreve destruering av alt biologisk materiale som
357 er samlet inn om en selv, for å redusere eventuelle negative
358 konsekvenser i fremtiden når materialet kommer på avveie eller blir
359 brukt uten samtykke, men det er så vidt jeg vet ikke noe system for
360 dette i dag.
</p
>
362 <p
>Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
363 det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
365 <b
><a href=
"bitcoin:
15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a
></b
>.
</p
>
370 <title>First rough draft Norwegian and Spanish edition of the book Made with Creative Commons
</title>
371 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_rough_draft_Norwegian_and_Spanish_edition_of_the_book_Made_with_Creative_Commons.html
</link>
372 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_rough_draft_Norwegian_and_Spanish_edition_of_the_book_Made_with_Creative_Commons.html
</guid>
373 <pubDate>Tue,
13 Mar
2018 13:
00:
00 +
0100</pubDate>
374 <description><p
>I am working on publishing yet another book related to Creative
375 Commons. This time it is a book filled with interviews and histories
376 from those around the globe making a living using Creative
379 <p
>Yesterday, after many months of hard work by several volunteer
380 translators, the first draft of a Norwegian Bokmål edition of the book
381 <a href=
"https://madewith.cc
">Made with Creative Commons from
2017</a
>
382 was complete. The Spanish translation is also complete, while the
383 Dutch, Polish, German and Ukraine edition need a lot of work. Get in
384 touch if you want to help make those happen, or would like to
385 translate into your mother tongue.
</p
>
387 <p
>The whole book project started when
388 <a href=
"http://gwolf.org/node/
4102">Gunnar Wolf announced
</a
> that he
389 was going to make a Spanish edition of the book. I noticed, and
390 offered some input on how to make a book, based on my experience with
392 <a href=
"https://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/fri-kultur/paperback/product-
22441576.html
">Free
393 Culture
</a
> and
394 <a href=
"https://debian-handbook.info/get/#norwegian
">The Debian
395 Administrator
's Handbook
</a
> books to Norwegian Bokmål. To make a
396 long story short, we ended up working on a Bokmål edition, and now the
397 first rough translation is complete, thanks to the hard work of
398 Ole-Erik Yrvin, Ingrid Yrvin, Allan Nordhøy and myself. The first
399 proof reading is almost done, and only the second and third proof
400 reading remains. We will also need to translate the
14 figures and
401 create a book cover. Once it is done we will publish the book on
402 paper, as well as in PDF, ePub and possibly Mobi formats.
</p
>
404 <p
>The book itself originates as a manuscript on Google Docs, is
405 downloaded as ODT from there and converted to Markdown using pandoc.
406 The Markdown is modified by a script before is converted to DocBook
407 using pandoc. The DocBook is modified again using a script before it
408 is used to create a Gettext POT file for translators. The translated
409 PO file is then combined with the earlier mentioned DocBook file to
410 create a translated DocBook file, which finally is given to dblatex to
411 create the final PDF. The end result is a set of editions of the
412 manuscript, one English and one for each of the translations.
</p
>
414 <p
>The translation is conducted using
415 <a href=
"https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/translation/
">the
416 Weblate web based translation system
</a
>. Please have a look there
417 and get in touch if you would like to help out with proof
418 reading. :)
</p
>
420 <p
>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
421 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
422 <b
><a href=
"bitcoin:
15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a
></b
>.
</p
>
427 <title>Debian used in the subway info screens in Oslo, Norway
</title>
428 <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_used_in_the_subway_info_screens_in_Oslo__Norway.html
</link>
429 <guid isPermaLink=
"true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_used_in_the_subway_info_screens_in_Oslo__Norway.html
</guid>
430 <pubDate>Fri,
2 Mar
2018 13:
10:
00 +
0100</pubDate>
431 <description><p
>Today I was pleasantly surprised to discover my operating system of
432 choice, Debian, was used in the info screens on the subway stations.
433 While passing Nydalen subway station in Oslo, Norway, I discovered the
434 info screen booting with some text scrolling. I was not quick enough
435 with my camera to be able to record a video of the scrolling boot
436 screen, but I did get a photo from when the boot got stuck with a
439 <p align=
"center
"><a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2018-
03-
02-ruter-debian-lenny.jpeg
"><img align=
"center
" width=
"40%
" src=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/
2018-
03-
02-ruter-debian-lenny.jpeg
" alt=
"[photo of subway info screen]
"></a
></p
>
441 <p
>While I am happy to see Debian used more places, some details of the
442 content on the screen worries me.
</p
>
444 <p
>The image show the version booting is
'Debian GNU/Linux lenny/sid
',
445 indicating that this is based on code taken from Debian Unstable/Sid
446 after Debian Etch (version
4) was released
2007-
04-
08 and before
447 Debian Lenny (version
5) was released
2009-
02-
14. Since Lenny Debian
448 has released version
6 (Squeeze)
2011-
02-
06,
7 (Wheezy)
2013-
05-
04,
8
449 (Jessie)
2015-
04-
25 and
9 (Stretch)
2017-
06-
15, according to
450 <a href=
"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debian_version_history
">a Debian
451 version history on Wikpedia
</a
>. This mean the system is running
452 around
10 year old code, with no security fixes from the vendor for
453 many years.
</p
>
455 <p
>This is not the first time I discover the Oslo subway company,
456 Ruter, running outdated software. In
2012,
457 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Er_billettautomatene_til_kollektivtrafikken_i_Oslo_uten_sikkerhetsoppdateringer_.html
">I
458 discovered the ticket vending machines were running Windows
2000</a
>,
460 <a href=
"http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Fortsatt_ingen_sikkerhetsoppdateringer_for_billettautomatene_til_kollektivtrafikken_i_Oslo_.html
">still
461 the case in
2016</a
>. Given the response from the responsible people
462 in
2016, I would assume the machines are still running unpatched
463 Windows
2000. Thus, an unpatched Debian setup come as no surprise.
</p
>
465 <p
>The photo is made available under the license terms
466 <a href=
"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/
4.0/
">Creative Commons
467 4.0 Attribution International (CC BY
4.0)
</a
>.
</p
>
469 <p
>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
470 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
471 <b
><a href=
"bitcoin:
15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b
</a
></b
>.
</p
>