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  13  <h1>
  14      <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  15
  16  </h1>
  17
  18 </div>
  19
  20
  21
  22     <div class="entry">
  23       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_Raspberry_Pi_based_batman_adv_Mesh_network_node.html">A Raspberry Pi based batman-adv Mesh network node</a></div>
  24       <div class="date">21st October 2013</div>
  25       <div class="body"><p>The last few days I have been experimenting with
  26 <a href="http://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki">the
  27 batman-adv mech technology</a>.  I want to gain some experience to see
  28 if it will fit <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/FreedomBox">the
  29 Freedombox project</a>, and together with my neighbors try to build a
  30 mesh network around the park where I live.  Batman-adv is a layer 2
  31 mesh system ("ethernet" in other words), where the mesh network appear
  32 as if all the mesh clients are connected to the same switch.</p>
  33
  34 <p>My hardware of choice was the Linksys WRT54GL routers I had lying
  35 around, but I've been unable to get them working with batman-adv.  So
  36 instead, I started playing with a
  37 <a href="http://www.raspberrypi.org/">Raspberry Pi</a>, and tried to
  38 get it working as a mesh node.  My idea is to use it to create a mesh
  39 node which function as a switch port, where everything connected to
  40 the Raspberry Pi ethernet plug is connected (bridged) to the mesh
  41 network.  This allow me to hook a wifi base station like the Linksys
  42 WRT54GL to the mesh by plugging it into a Raspberry Pi, and allow
  43 non-mesh clients to hook up to the mesh.  This in turn is useful for
  44 Android phones using <a href="http://servalproject.org/">the Serval
  45 Project</a> voip client, allowing every one around the playground to
  46 phone and message each other for free.  The reason is that Android
  47 phones do not see ad-hoc wifi networks (they are filtered away from
  48 the GUI view), and can not join the mesh without being rooted.  But if
  49 they are connected using a normal wifi base station, they can talk to
  50 every client on the local network.</p>
  51
  52 <p>To get this working, I've created a debian package
  53 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/meshfx-node">meshfx-node</a>
  54 and a script
  55 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/meshfx-node/blob/master/build-rpi-mesh-node">build-rpi-mesh-node</a>
  56 to create the Raspberry Pi boot image.  I'm using Debian Jessie (and
  57 not Raspbian), to get more control over the packages available.
  58 Unfortunately a huge binary blob need to be inserted into the boot
  59 image to get it booting, but I'll ignore that for now.  Also, as
  60 Debian lack support for the CPU features available in the Raspberry
  61 Pi, the system do not use the hardware floating point unit.  I hope
  62 the routing performance isn't affected by the lack of hardware FPU
  63 support.</p>
  64
  65 <p>To create an image, run the following with a sudo enabled user
  66 after inserting the target SD card into the build machine:</p>
  67
  68 <p><pre>
  69 % wget -O build-rpi-mesh-node \
  70     https://raw.github.com/petterreinholdtsen/meshfx-node/master/build-rpi-mesh-node
  71 % sudo bash -x ./build-rpi-mesh-node > build.log 2>&1
  72 % dd if=/root/rpi/rpi_basic_jessie_$(date +%Y%m%d).img of=/dev/mmcblk0 bs=1M
  73 %
  74 </pre></p>
  75
  76 <p>Booting with the resulting SD card on a Raspberry PI with a USB
  77 wifi card inserted should give you a mesh node.  At least it does for
  78 me with a the wifi card I am using. The default mesh settings are the
  79 ones used by the Oslo mesh project at Hackeriet, as I mentioned in
  80 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oslo_community_mesh_network___with_NUUG_and_Hackeriet_at_Hausmania.html">an
  81 earlier blog post about this mesh testing</a>.</p>
  82
  83 <p>The mesh node was not horribly expensive either.  I bought
  84 everything over the counter in shops nearby.  If I had ordered online
  85 from the lowest bidder, the price should be significantly lower:</p>
  86
  87 <p><table>
  88
  89 <tr><th>Supplier</th><th>Model</th><th>NOK</th></tr>
  90 <tr><td>Teknikkmagasinet</td><td>Raspberry Pi model B</td><td>349.90</td></tr>
  91 <tr><td>Teknikkmagasinet</td><td>Raspberry Pi type B case</td><td>99.90</td></tr>
  92 <tr><td>Lefdal</td><td>Jensen Air:Link 25150</td><td>295.-</td></tr>
  93 <tr><td>Clas Ohlson</td><td>Kingston 16 GB SD card</td><td>199.-</td></tr>
  94 <tr><td>Total cost</td><td></td><td>943.80</td></tr>
  95
  96 </table></p>
  97
  98 <p>Now my mesh network at home consist of one laptop in the basement
  99 connected to my production network, one Raspberry Pi node on the 1th
 100 floor that can be seen by my neighbor across the park, and one
 101 play-node I use to develop the image building script.  And some times
 102 I hook up my work horse laptop to the mesh to test it.  I look forward
 103 to figuring out what kind of latency the batman-adv setup will give,
 104 and how much packet loss we will experience around the park. :)</p>
 105 </div>
 106       <div class="tags">
 107
 108
 109         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>.
 110
 111
 112       </div>
 113     </div>
 114     <div class="padding"></div>
 115
 116     <div class="entry">
 117       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Perl_library_to_control_the_Spykee_robot_moved_to_github.html">Perl library to control the Spykee robot moved to github</a></div>
 118       <div class="date">19th October 2013</div>
 119       <div class="body"><p>Back in 2010, I created a Perl library to talk to
 120 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spykee">the Spykee robot</a>
 121 (with two belts, wifi, USB and Linux) and made it available from my
 122 web page.  Today I concluded that it should move to a site that is
 123 easier to use to cooperate with others, and moved it to github.  If
 124 you got a Spykee robot, you might want to check out
 125 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/libspykee-perl">the
 126 libspykee-perl github repository</a>.</p>
 127 </div>
 128       <div class="tags">
 129
 130
 131         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot</a>.
 132
 133
 134       </div>
 135     </div>
 136     <div class="padding"></div>
 137
 138     <div class="entry">
 139       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Good_causes__Debian_Outreach_Program_for_Women__EFF_documenting_the_spying_and_Open_access_in_Norway.html">Good causes: Debian Outreach Program for Women, EFF documenting the spying and Open access in Norway</a></div>
 140       <div class="date">15th October 2013</div>
 141       <div class="body"><p>The last few days I came across a few good causes that should get
 142 wider attention.  I recommend signing and donating to each one of
 143 these. :)</p>
 144
 145 <p>Via <a href="http://www.debian.org/News/weekly/2013/18/">Debian
 146 Project News for 2013-10-14</a> I came across the Outreach Program for
 147 Women program which is a Google Summer of Code like initiative to get
 148 more women involved in free software.  One debian sponsor has offered
 149 to match <a href="http://debian.ch/opw2013">any donation done to Debian
 150 earmarked</a> for this initiative.  I donated a few minutes ago, and
 151 hope you will to. :)</p>
 152
 153 <p>And the Electronic Frontier Foundation just announced plans to
 154 create <a href="https://supporters.eff.org/donate/nsa-videos">video
 155 documentaries about the excessive spying</a> on every Internet user that
 156 take place these days, and their need to fund the work.  I've already
 157 donated.  Are you next?</p>
 158
 159 <p>For my Norwegian audience, the organisation Studentenes og
 160 Akademikernes Internasjonale Hjelpefond is collecting signatures for a
 161 statement under the heading
 162 <a href="http://saih.no/Bloggers_United/">Bloggers United for Open
 163 Access</a> for those of us asking for more focus on open access in the
 164 Norwegian government.  So far 499 signatures.  I hope you will sign it
 165 too.</p>
 166 </div>
 167       <div class="tags">
 168
 169
 170         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
 171
 172
 173       </div>
 174     </div>
 175     <div class="padding"></div>
 176
 177     <div class="entry">
 178       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oslo_community_mesh_network___with_NUUG_and_Hackeriet_at_Hausmania.html">Oslo community mesh network - with NUUG and Hackeriet at Hausmania</a></div>
 179       <div class="date">11th October 2013</div>
 180       <div class="body"><p>Wireless mesh networks are self organising and self healing
 181 networks that can be used to connect computers across small and large
 182 areas, depending on the radio technology used.  Normal wifi equipment
 183 can be used to create home made radio networks, and there are several
 184 successful examples like
 185 <a href="http://www.freifunk.net/">Freifunk</a> and
 186 <a href="http://www.awmn.net/">Athens Wireless Metropolitan Network</a>
 187 (see
 188 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wireless_community_networks_by_region#Greece">wikipedia
 189 for a large list</a>) around the globe.  To give you an idea how it
 190 work, check out the nice overview of the Kiel Freifunk community which
 191 can be seen from their
 192 <a href="http://freifunk.in-kiel.de/ffmap/nodes.html">dynamically
 193 updated node graph and map</a>, where one can see how the mesh nodes
 194 automatically handle routing and recover from nodes disappearing.
 195 There is also a small community mesh network group in Oslo, Norway,
 196 and that is the main topic of this blog post.</p>
 197
 198 <p>I've wanted to check out mesh networks for a while now, and hoped
 199 to do it as part of my involvement with the <a
 200 href="http://www.nuug.no/">NUUG member organisation</a> community, and
 201 my recent involvement in
 202 <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/FreedomBox">the Freedombox project</a>
 203 finally lead me to give mesh networks some priority, as I suspect a
 204 Freedombox should use mesh networks to connect neighbours and family
 205 when possible, given that most communication between people are
 206 between those nearby (as shown for example by research on Facebook
 207 communication patterns).  It also allow people to communicate without
 208 any central hub to tap into for those that want to listen in on the
 209 private communication of citizens, which have become more and more
 210 important over the years.</p>
 211
 212 <p>So far I have only been able to find one group of people in Oslo
 213 working on community mesh networks, over at the hack space
 214 <a href="http://hackeriet.no/">Hackeriet</a> at Husmania.  They seem to
 215 have started with some Freifunk based effort using OLSR, called
 216 <a href="http://oslo.freifunk.net/index.php?title=Main_Page">the Oslo
 217 Freifunk project</a>, but that effort is now dead and the people
 218 behind it have moved on to a batman-adv based system called
 219 <a href="http://meshfx.org/trac">meshfx</a>.  Unfortunately the wiki
 220 site for the Oslo Freifunk project is no longer possible to update to
 221 reflect this fact, so the old project page can't be updated to point to
 222 the new project.  A while back, the people at Hackeriet invited people
 223 from the Freifunk community to Oslo to talk about mesh networks.  I
 224 came across this video where Hans Jørgen Lysglimt interview the
 225 speakers about this talk (from
 226 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N2Kd7CLkhSY">youtube</a>):</p>
 227
 228 <p><iframe width="420" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/N2Kd7CLkhSY" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
 229
 230 <p>I mentioned OLSR and batman-adv, which are mesh routing protocols.
 231 There are heaps of different protocols, and I am still struggling to
 232 figure out which one would be "best" for some definitions of best, but
 233 given that the community mesh group in Oslo is so small, I believe it
 234 is best to hook up with the existing one instead of trying to create a
 235 completely different setup, and thus I have decided to focus on
 236 batman-adv for now.  It sure help me to  know that the very cool
 237 <a href="http://www.servalproject.org/">Serval project in Australia</a>
 238 is using batman-adv as their meshing technology when it create a self
 239 organizing and self healing telephony system for disaster areas and
 240 less industrialized communities.  Check out this cool video presenting
 241 that project (from
 242 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=30qNfzJCQOA">youtube</a>):</p>
 243
 244 <p><iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/30qNfzJCQOA" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
 245
 246 <p>According to the wikipedia page on
 247 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wireless_mesh_network">Wireless
 248 mesh network</a> there are around 70 competing schemes for routing
 249 packets across mesh networks, and OLSR, B.A.T.M.A.N. and
 250 B.A.T.M.A.N. advanced are protocols used by several free software
 251 based community mesh networks.</p>
 252
 253 <p>The batman-adv protocol is a bit special, as it provide layer 2
 254 (as in ethernet ) routing, allowing ipv4 and ipv6 to work on the same
 255 network.  One way to think about it is that it provide a mesh based
 256 vlan you can bridge to or handle like any other vlan connected to your
 257 computer.  The required drivers are already in the Linux kernel at
 258 least since Debian Wheezy, and it is fairly easy to set up.  A
 259 <a href="http://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki/Quick-start-guide">good
 260 introduction</a> is available from the Open Mesh project.  These are
 261 the key settings needed to join the Oslo meshfx network:</p>
 262
 263 <p><table>
 264 <tr><th>Setting</th><th>Value</th></tr>
 265 <tr><td>Protocol / kernel module</td><td>batman-adv</td></tr>
 266 <tr><td>ESSID</td><td>meshfx@hackeriet</td></tr>
 267 <td>Channel / Frequency</td><td>11 / 2462</td></tr>
 268 <td>Cell ID</td><td>02:BA:00:00:00:01</td>
 269 </table></p>
 270
 271 <p>The reason for setting ad-hoc wifi Cell ID is to work around bugs
 272 in firmware used in wifi card and wifi drivers.  (See a nice post from
 273 VillageTelco about
 274 "<a href="http://tiebing.blogspot.no/2009/12/ad-hoc-cell-splitting-re-post-original.html">Information
 275 about cell-id splitting, stuck beacons, and failed IBSS merges!</a>
 276 for details.)  When these settings are activated and you have some
 277 other mesh node nearby, your computer will be connected to the mesh
 278 network and can communicate with any mesh node that is connected to
 279 any of the nodes in your network of nodes. :)</p>
 280
 281 <p>My initial plan was to reuse my old Linksys WRT54GL as a mesh node,
 282 but that seem to be very hard, as I have not been able to locate a
 283 firmware supporting batman-adv.  If anyone know how to use that old
 284 wifi access point with batman-adv these days, please let me know.</p>
 285
 286 <p>If you find this project interesting and want to join, please join
 287 us on IRC, either channel
 288 <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#oslohackerspace">#oslohackerspace</a>
 289 or <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/#nuug">#nuug</a> on
 290 irc.freenode.net.</p>
 291
 292 <p>While investigating mesh networks in Oslo, I came across an old
 293 research paper from the university of Stavanger and Telenor Research
 294 and Innovation called
 295 <a href="http://folk.uio.no/paalee/publications/netrel-egeland-iswcs-2008.pdf">The
 296 reliability of wireless backhaul mesh networks</a> and elsewhere
 297 learned that Telenor have been experimenting with mesh networks at
 298 Grünerløkka in Oslo.  So mesh networks are also interesting for
 299 commercial companies, even though Telenor discovered that it was hard
 300 to figure out a good business plan for mesh networking and as far as I
 301 know have closed down the experiment.  Perhaps Telenor or others would
 302 be interested in a cooperation?</p>
 303
 304 <p><strong>Update 2013-10-12</strong>: I was just
 305 <a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/pipermail/freedombox-discuss/2013-October/005900.html">told
 306 by the Serval project developers</a> that they no longer use
 307 batman-adv (but are compatible with it), but their own crypto based
 308 mesh system.</p>
 309 </div>
 310       <div class="tags">
 311
 312
 313         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>.
 314
 315
 316       </div>
 317     </div>
 318     <div class="padding"></div>
 319
 320     <div class="entry">
 321       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Skolelinux___Debian_Edu_7_1_install_and_overview_video_from_Marcelo_Salvador.html">Skolelinux / Debian Edu 7.1 install and overview video from Marcelo Salvador</a></div>
 322       <div class="date"> 8th October 2013</div>
 323       <div class="body"><p>The other day I was pleased and surprised to discover that Marcelo
 324 Salvador had published a
 325 <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w-GgpdqgLFc">video on
 326 Youtube</a> showing how to install the standalone Debian Edu /
 327 Skolelinux profile.  This is the profile intended for use at home or
 328 on laptops that should not be integrated into the provided network
 329 services (no central home directory, no Kerberos / LDAP directory etc,
 330 in other word a single user machine).  The result is 11 minutes long,
 331 and show some user applications (seem to be rather randomly picked).
 332 Missed a few of my favorites like celestia, planets and chromium
 333 showing the <a href="http://www.zygotebody.com/">Zygote Body 3D model
 334 of the human body</a>, but I guess he did not know about those or find
 335 other programs more interesting. :) And the video do not show the
 336 advantages I believe is one of the most valuable featuers in Debian
 337 Edu, its central school server making it possible to run hundreds of
 338 computers without hard drives by installing one central
 339 <a href="http://www.ltsp.org/">LTSP server</a>.</p>
 340
 341 <p>Anyway, check out the video, embedded below and linked to above:</p>
 342
 343 <iframe width="420" height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/w-GgpdqgLFc" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
 344
 345 <p>Are there other nice videos demonstrating Skolelinux?  Please let
 346 me know. :)</p>
 347 </div>
 348       <div class="tags">
 349
 350
 351         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>.
 352
 353
 354       </div>
 355     </div>
 356     <div class="padding"></div>
 357
 358     <div class="entry">
 359       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Finally__Debian_Edu_Wheezy_is_released_today_.html">Finally, Debian Edu Wheezy is released today!</a></div>
 360       <div class="date">29th September 2013</div>
 361       <div class="body"><p>A few hours ago, the announcement for the first stable release of
 362 Debian Edu Wheezy went out from the Debian publicity team.  The
 363 complete announcement text can be found at
 364 <a href="http://www.debian.org/News/2013/20130928">the Debian News
 365 section</a>, translated to several languages.  Please check it out.</p>
 366
 367 <p>There is one minor known problem that we will fix very soon.  One
 368 can not install a amd64 Thin Client Server using PXE, as the /var/
 369 partition is too small.  A workaround is to extend the partition (use
 370 lvresize + resize2fs in tty 2 while installing).</p>
 371 </div>
 372       <div class="tags">
 373
 374
 375         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
 376
 377
 378       </div>
 379     </div>
 380     <div class="padding"></div>
 381
 382     <div class="entry">
 383       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Videos_about_the_Freedombox_project___for_inspiration_and_learning.html">Videos about the Freedombox project - for inspiration and learning</a></div>
 384       <div class="date">27th September 2013</div>
 385       <div class="body"><p>The <a href="http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/">Freedombox
 386 project</a> have been going on for a while, and have presented the
 387 vision, ideas and solution several places.  Here is a little
 388 collection of videos of talks and presentation of the project.</p>
 389
 390 <ul>
 391
 392 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ukvUz5taxvA">FreedomBox -
 393 2,5 minute marketing film</a> (Youtube)</li>
 394
 395 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SzW25QTVWsE">Eben Moglen
 396 discusses the Freedombox on CBS news 2011</a> (Youtube)</li>
 397
 398 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ae8SZbxfE0g">Eben Moglen -
 399 Freedom in the Cloud - Software Freedom, Privacy and and Security for
 400 Web 2.0 and Cloud computing at ISOC-NY Public Meeting 2010</a>
 401 (Youtube)</li>
 402
 403 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vNaIji_3xBE">Fosdem 2011
 404 Keynote by Eben Moglen presenting the Freedombox</a> (Youtube)</li>
 405
 406 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bDDUyJSQ9s">Presentation of
 407 the Freedombox by James Vasile at Elevate in Gratz 2011</a> (Youtube)</li>
 408
 409 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQTmnk27g9s"> Freedombox -
 410 Discovery, Identity, and Trust by Nick Daly at Freedombox Hackfest New
 411 York City in 2012</a> (Youtube)</li>
 412
 413 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tkbSB4Ba7Ck">Introduction
 414 to the Freedombox at Freedombox Hackfest New York City in 2012</a>
 415 (Youtube)</li>
 416
 417 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z-P2Jaeg0aQ">Freedom, Out
 418 of the Box! by Bdale Garbee at linux.conf.au Ballarat, 2012</a> (Youtube) </li>
 419
 420 <li><a href="https://archive.fosdem.org/2013/schedule/event/freedombox/">Freedombox
 421 1.0 by Eben Moglen and Bdale Garbee at Fosdem 2013</a> (FOSDEM) </li>
 422
 423 <li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e1LpYX2zVYg">What is the
 424 FreedomBox today by Bdale Garbee at Debconf13 in Vaumarcus
 425 2013</a> (Youtube)</li>
 426
 427 </ul>
 428
 429 <p>A larger list is available from
 430 <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/FreedomBox/TalksAndPresentations">the
 431 Freedombox Wiki</a>.</p>
 432
 433 <p>On other news, I am happy to report that Freedombox based on Debian
 434 Jessie is coming along quite well, and soon both Owncloud and using
 435 Tor should be available for testers of the Freedombox solution. :) In
 436 a few weeks I hope everything needed to test it is included in Debian.
 437 The withsqlite package is already in Debian, and the plinth package is
 438 pending in NEW.  The third and vital part of that puzzle is the
 439 metapackage/setup framework, which is still pending an upload.  Join
 440 us on <a href="irc://irc.debian.org:6667/%23freedombox">IRC
 441 (#freedombox on irc.debian.org)</a> and
 442 <a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/freedombox-discuss">the
 443 mailing list</a> if you want to help make this vision come true.</p>
 444 </div>
 445       <div class="tags">
 446
 447
 448         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web</a>.
 449
 450
 451       </div>
 452     </div>
 453     <div class="padding"></div>
 454
 455     <div class="entry">
 456       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Third_and_probably_last_beta_release_of_Debian_Edu_Wheezy.html">Third and probably last beta release of Debian Edu Wheezy</a></div>
 457       <div class="date">16th September 2013</div>
 458       <div class="body"><p>The third wheezy based beta release of Debian Edu was wrapped up
 459 today.  This is the release announcement from Holger Levsen:</p>
 460
 461 <blockquote>
 462 <p>Hi,</p>
 463
 464 <p>it is my pleasure to announce the third beta release (beta 2 for
 465 short) of <a href="http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu /
 466 Skolelinux</a> based on Debian Wheezy!</p>
 467
 468 <p>Please test these images extensivly, if no new problems are found
 469 we plan to do this final Debian Edu Wheezy release this coming
 470 weekend.  We are not aware of any major problems or blockers in beta2,
 471 if you find something, please notify us immediately!</p>
 472
 473 <p>(More about the remaining steps for the Edu Wheezy release in
 474 another mail to the edu list tonight or tomorrow...)</p>
 475
 476 <p>Noteworthy changes and software updates for Debian Edu 7.1+edu0~b2
 477 compared to beta1:</p>
 478
 479 <ul>
 480
 481 <li>The KDE proxy setup has been adjusted to use the provided wpad.dat. This
 482 also gets Chromium to use this proxy.</li>
 483 <li>Install kdepim-groupware with KDE desktops to make sure korganizer
 484 understand ical/dav sources.</li>
 485 <li>Increased default maximum size of /var/spool/squid and /skole/backup on the
 486 main server.</li>
 487 <li>A source DVD image containing all source packages is now available as well.</li>
 488 <li>Updates for chromium (29.0.1547.57-1~deb7u1), imagemagick
 489 (6.7.7.10-5+deb7u2), php5 (5.4.4-14+deb7u4), libmodplug
 490 (0.8.8.4-3+deb7u1+git20130828), tiff (4.0.2-6+deb7u2), linux-image
 491 (3.2.0-4-486_3.2.46-1+deb7u1).</li>
 492
 493 </ul>
 494
 495 <p>Where to get it:</p>
 496
 497 <p>To download the multiarch netinstall CD release you can use</p>
 498
 499 <ul>
 500 <li><a href="ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso">ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso</a></li>
 501 <li><a href="http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso">http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso</a></li>
 502 <li>rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-CD.iso .</li>
 503 </ul>
 504
 505 <p>The SHA1SUM of this image is:  3a1c89f4666df80eebcd46c5bf5fedb866f9472f</p>
 506
 507 <p>To download the multiarch USB stick ISO release you can use
 508 <ul>
 509 <li><a href="ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso">ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso</a></li>
 510 <li><a href="http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso">http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso</a></li>
 511 <li>rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/wheezy/debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-USB.iso .</li>
 512 </ul>
 513
 514 <p>The SHA1SUM of this image is: 702d1718548f401c74bfa6df9f032cc3ee16597e</p>
 515
 516 <p>The Source DVD image has the filename
 517 debian-edu-7.1+edu0~b2-source-DVD.iso and the SHA1SUM
 518 089eed8b3f962db47aae1f6a9685e9bb2fa30ca5 and is available the same way
 519 as the other isos.</p>
 520
 521 <p>How to report bugs</p>
 522
 523 <p>For information how to report bugs please see
 524 <br><a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs">http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs</a></p>
 525
 526
 527 <p>About Debian Edu and Skolelinux</p>
 528
 529 <p>Debian Edu, also known as Skolelinux, is a Linux distribution based
 530 on Debian providing an out-of-the box environment of a completely
 531 configured school network. Immediately after installation a school
 532 server running all services needed for a school network is set up just
 533 waiting for users and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable
 534 Web-UI. A netbooting environment is prepared using PXE, so after
 535 initial installation of the main server from CD or USB stick all other
 536 machines can be installed via the network. The provided school server
 537 provides LDAP database and Kerberos authentication service,
 538 centralized home directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other
 539 services.  The desktop contains more than 60 educational software
 540 packages and more are available from the Debian archive, and schools
 541 can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE and Xfce desktop environment.</p>
 542
 543 <p>This is the seventh test release based on Debian Wheezy. Basically
 544 this is an updated and slightly improved version compared to the
 545 Squeeze release.</p>
 546
 547 <p>Notes for upgrades from Alpha Prereleases</p>
 548
 549 <p>Alpha based installations should reinstall or downgrade the
 550 versions of gosa and libpam-mklocaluser to the ones used in this beta
 551 release. Both alpha and beta0 based installations should reinstall or
 552 deal with gosa.conf manually; there are two options: (1) Keep
 553 gosa.conf and edit this file as outlined on the mailing list. (2)
 554 Accept the new version of gosa.conf and replace both contained admin
 555 password placeholders with the password hashes found in the old one
 556 (backup copy!). In both cases all users need to change their password
 557 to make sure a password is set for CIFS access to their home
 558 directory.</p>
 559
 560
 561 <p>cheers,
 562 <br>        Holger</p>
 563 </blockquote>
 564 </div>
 565       <div class="tags">
 566
 567
 568         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
 569
 570
 571       </div>
 572     </div>
 573     <div class="padding"></div>
 574
 575     <div class="entry">
 576       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Recipe_to_test_the_Freedombox_project_on_amd64_or_Raspberry_Pi.html">Recipe to test the Freedombox project on amd64 or Raspberry Pi</a></div>
 577       <div class="date">10th September 2013</div>
 578       <div class="body"><p>I was introduced to the
 579 <a href="http://www.freedomboxfoundation.org/">Freedombox project</a>
 580 in 2010, when Eben Moglen presented his vision about serving the need
 581 of non-technical people to keep their personal information private and
 582 within the legal protection of their own homes.  The idea is to give
 583 people back the power over their network and machines, and return
 584 Internet back to its intended peer-to-peer architecture.  Instead of
 585 depending on a central service, the Freedombox will give everyone
 586 control over their own basic infrastructure.</p>
 587
 588 <p>I've intended to join the effort since then, but other tasks have
 589 taken priority.  But this summers nasty news about the misuse of trust
 590 and privilege exercised by the "western" intelligence gathering
 591 communities increased my eagerness to contribute to a point where I
 592 actually started working on the project a while back.</p>
 593
 594 <p>The <a href="https://alioth.debian.org/projects/freedombox/">initial
 595 Debian initiative</a> based on the vision from Eben Moglen, is to
 596 create a simple and cheap Debian based appliance that anyone can hook
 597 up in their home and get access to secure and private services and
 598 communication.  The initial deployment platform have been the
 599 <a href="http://www.globalscaletechnologies.com/t-dreamplugdetails.aspx">Dreamplug</a>,
 600 which is a piece of hardware I do not own.  So to be able to test what
 601 the current Freedombox setup look like, I had to come up with a way to install
 602 it on some hardware I do have access to.  I have rewritten the
 603 <a href="https://github.com/NickDaly/freedom-maker">freedom-maker</a>
 604 image build framework to use .deb packages instead of only copying
 605 setup into the boot images, and thanks to this rewrite I am able to
 606 set up any machine supported by Debian Wheezy as a Freedombox, using
 607 the previously mentioned deb (and a few support debs for packages
 608 missing in Debian).</p>
 609
 610 <p>The current Freedombox setup consist of a set of bootstrapping
 611 scripts
 612 (<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/freedombox-setup">freedombox-setup</a>),
 613 and a administrative web interface
 614 (<a href="https://github.com/NickDaly/Plinth">plinth</a> + exmachina +
 615 withsqlite), as well as a privacy enhancing proxy based on
 616 <a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/privoxy">privoxy</a>
 617 (freedombox-privoxy).  There is also a web/javascript based XMPP
 618 client (<a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/jwchat">jwchat</a>)
 619 trying (unsuccessfully so far) to talk to the XMPP server
 620 (<a href="http://packages.qa.debian.org/ejabberd">ejabberd</a>).  The
 621 web interface is pluggable, and the goal is to use it to enable OpenID
 622 services, mesh network connectivity, use of TOR, etc, etc.  Not much of
 623 this is really working yet, see
 624 <a href="https://github.com/NickDaly/freedombox-todos/blob/master/TODO">the
 625 project TODO</a> for links to GIT repositories.  Most of the code is
 626 on github at the moment.  The HTTP proxy is operational out of the
 627 box, and the admin web interface can be used to add/remove plinth
 628 users.  I've not been able to do anything else with it so far, but
 629 know there are several branches spread around github and other places
 630 with lots of half baked features.</p>
 631
 632 <p>Anyway, if you want to have a look at the current state, the
 633 following recipes should work to give you a test machine to poke
 634 at.</p>
 635
 636 <p><strong>Debian Wheezy amd64</strong></p>
 637
 638 <ol>
 639
 640 <li>Fetch normal Debian Wheezy installation ISO.</li>
 641 <li>Boot from it, either as CD or USB stick.</li>
 642 <li><p>Press [tab] on the boot prompt and add this as a boot argument
 643 to the Debian installer:<p>
 644 <pre>url=<a href="http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/preseed-wheezy.dat">http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/preseed-wheezy.dat</a></pre></li>
 645
 646 <li>Answer the few language/region/password questions and pick disk to
 647 install on.</li>
 648
 649 <li>When the installation is finished and the machine have rebooted a
 650 few times, your Freedombox is ready for testing.</li>
 651
 652 </ol>
 653
 654 <p><strong>Raspberry Pi Raspbian</strong></p>
 655
 656 <ol>
 657
 658 <li>Fetch a Raspbian SD card image, create SD card.</li>
 659 <li>Boot from SD card, extend file system to fill the card completely.</li>
 660 <li><p>Log in and add this to /etc/sources.list:</p>
 661 <pre>
 662 deb <a href="http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/">http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox</a> wheezy main
 663 </pre></li>
 664 <li><p>Run this as root:</p>
 665 <pre>
 666 wget -O - http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/BE1A583D.asc | \
 667    apt-key add -
 668 apt-get update
 669 apt-get install freedombox-setup
 670 /usr/lib/freedombox/setup
 671 </pre></li>
 672 <li>Reboot into your freshly created Freedombox.</li>
 673
 674 </ol>
 675
 676 <p>You can test it on other architectures too, but because the
 677 freedombox-privoxy package is binary, it will only work as intended on
 678 the architectures where I have had time to build the binary and put it
 679 in my APT repository.  But do not let this stop you.  It is only a
 680 short "<tt>apt-get source -b freedombox-privoxy</tt>" away. :)</p>
 681
 682 <p>Note that by default Freedombox is a DHCP server on the
 683 192.168.1.0/24 subnet, so if this is your subnet be careful and turn
 684 off the DHCP server by running "<tt>update-rc.d isc-dhcp-server
 685 disable</tt>" as root.</p>
 686
 687 <p>Please let me know if this works for you, or if you have any
 688 problems.  We gather on the IRC channel
 689 <a href="irc://irc.debian.org:6667/%23freedombox">#freedombox</a> on
 690 irc.debian.org and the
 691 <a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/freedombox-discuss">project
 692 mailing list</a>.</p>
 693
 694 <p>Once you get your freedombox operational, you can visit
 695 <tt>http://your-host-name:8001/</tt> to see the state of the plint
 696 welcome screen (dead end - do not be surprised if you are unable to
 697 get past it), and next visit <tt>http://your-host-name:8001/help/</tt>
 698 to look at the rest of plinth.  The default user is 'admin' and the
 699 default password is 'secret'.</p>
 700 </div>
 701       <div class="tags">
 702
 703
 704         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web</a>.
 705
 706
 707       </div>
 708     </div>
 709     <div class="padding"></div>
 710
 711     <div class="entry">
 712       <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Datalagringsdirektivet_gj_r_at_Oslo_H_yre_og_Arbeiderparti_ikke_f_r_min_stemme_i__r.html">Datalagringsdirektivet gjør at Oslo Høyre og Arbeiderparti ikke får min stemme i år</a></div>
 713       <div class="date"> 8th September 2013</div>
 714       <div class="body"><p>I 2011 raderte et stortingsflertall bestående av Høyre og
 715 Arbeiderpartiet vekk en betydelig del av privatsfæren til det norske
 716 folk.  Det ble vedtatt at det skulle registreres og lagres i et halvt
 717 år hvor alle som bærer på en mobiltelefon befinner seg, hvem de
 718 snakker med og hvor lenge de snakket sammen.  Det skal også
 719 registreres hvem de sendte SMS-meldinger til, hvem en har sendt epost
 720 til, og hvilke nett-tjenere en besøkte.  Saken er kjent som
 721 <a href="http://beta.holderdeord.no/issues/innfore-datalagringsdirektivet">Datalagringsdirektivet
 722 (DLD)</a>, og innebærer at alle innbyggerne og andre innenfor Norges
 723 grenser overvåkes døgnet rundt.  Det ble i praksis innført brev og
 724 besøkskontroll av hele befolkningen.  Rapporter fra de landene som
 725 allerede har innført slik total lagring av borgernes
 726 kommunikasjonsmønstre forteller at det ikke hjelper i
 727 kriminalitetsbekjempelsen.  Den norske prislappen blir mange hundre
 728 millioner, uten at det ser ut til å bidra positivt til politiets
 729 arbeide.  Jeg synes flere hundre millioner i stedet burde vært brukt
 730 på noe som kan dokumenteres å ha effekt i kriminalitetsbekjempelsen.
 731 Se mer på
 732 <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datalagringsdirektivet">Wikipedia</a>
 733 og <a href="http://www.uhuru.biz/?cat=84">Jon Wessel-Aas</a>.</p>
 734
 735 <p>Hva er problemet, tenkter du kanskje?  Et åpenbart problem er at
 736 medienes kildevern i praksis blir radert ut.  Den innsamlede
 737 informasjonen gjør det mulig å finne ut hvem som har snakket med
 738 journalister på telefon, SMS og epost, og hvem som har vært i nærheten
 739 av journalister så sant begge bar med seg en telefon.  Et annet er at
 740 advokatvernet blir sterkt redusert, der politiet kan finne ut hvem
 741 som har snakket med en advokat når, eller vært i møter en med advokat.
 742 Et tredje er at svært personlig informasjon kan avledes fra hvilke
 743 nettsteder en har besøkt.  Har en besøkt hivnorge.no,
 744 swingersnorge.com eller andre sider som kan brukes til avlede
 745 interesser som hører til privatsfæren, vil denne informasjonen være
 746 tilgjengelig takket være datalagringsdirektivet.</p>
 747
 748 <p>De fleste partiene var mot, kun to partier stemte for.  Høyre og
 749 Arbeiderpartiet.  Og både Høyre og Arbeiderpartiet i Oslo har
 750 DLD-forkjempere på toppen av sine lister (har ikke sjekket de andre
 751 fylkene).  Det er dermed helt uaktuelt for meg å stemme på disse
 752 partiene.  Her er oversikten over partienes valglister i Oslo, med
 753 informasjon om hvem som stemte hva i første DLD-votering i Stortinget,
 754 basert på informasjon fra mine venner i
 755 <a href="http://beta.holderdeord.no/votes/1301946411e">Holder de
 756 Ord</a> samt <a href="http://data.stortinget.no/">data.stortinget.no</a>.
 757 Først ut er stortingslista fra Høyre for Oslo:</p>
 758
 759 <style type="text/css">
 760 .for    {background-color:#F5A9A9;}
 761 .mot    {background-color:#A9F5BC;}
 762 .ukjent { }
 763 </style>
 764
 765 <table>
 766 <tr><th>#</th><th>Navn, fødselsår og valgkrets</th><th>Stemme/kommentar</th></tr>
 767
 768 <tr class="for"><td>1.</td>
 769 <td>Ine Marie Eriksen Søreide (1976), Gamle Oslo</td>
 770 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 771
 772 <tr class="mot"><td>2.</td>
 773 <td>Nikolai Astrup (1978), Frogner</td>
 774 <td>Stemte mot DLD</td></tr>
 775
 776 <tr class="mot"><td>3.</td>
 777 <td>Michael Tetzschner (1954), Vestre Aker</td>
 778 <td>Stemte mot DLD</td>
 779
 780 <tr class="ukjent"><td>4.</td>
 781 <td>Kristin Vinje (1963), Nordre Aker</td>
 782 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 783
 784 <tr class="ukjent"><td>5.</td>
 785 <td>Mudassar Hussain Kapur (1976), Nordstrand</td>
 786 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 787
 788 <tr class="ukjent"><td>6.</td>
 789 <td>Stefan Magnus B. Heggelund (1984), Grünerløkka</td>
 790 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 791
 792 <tr class="ukjent"><td>7.</td>
 793 <td>Heidi Nordby Lunde (1973), Grünerløkka</td>
 794 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 795
 796 <tr class="ukjent"><td>8.</td>
 797 <td>Frode Helgerud (1950), Frogner</td>
 798 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 799
 800 <tr class="ukjent"><td>9.</td>
 801 <td>Afshan Rafiq (1975), Stovner</td>
 802 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 803
 804 <tr class="ukjent"><td>10.</td>
 805 <td>Astrid Nøklebye Heiberg (1936), Frogner</td>
 806 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 807
 808 <tr class="ukjent"><td>11.</td>
 809 <td>Camilla Strandskog (1984) St.Hanshaugen</td>
 810 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 811
 812 <tr class="ukjent"><td>12.</td>
 813 <td>John Christian Elden (1967), Ullern</td>
 814 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 815
 816 <tr class="ukjent"><td>13.</td>
 817 <td>Berit Solli (1972), Alna</td>
 818 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 819
 820 <tr class="ukjent"><td>14.</td>
 821 <td>Ola Kvisgaard (1963), Frogner</td>
 822 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 823
 824 <tr class="ukjent"><td>15.</td>
 825 <td>James Stove Lorentzen (1957), Vestre Aker</td>
 826 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 827
 828 <tr class="ukjent"><td>16.</td>
 829 <td>Gülsüm Koc (1987), Stovner</td>
 830 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 831
 832 <tr class="ukjent"><td>17.</td>
 833 <td>Jon Ole Whist (1976), Grünerløkka</td>
 834 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 835
 836 <tr class="ukjent"><td>18.</td>
 837 <td>Maren Eline Malthe-Sørenssen (1971), Vestre Aker</td>
 838 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 839
 840 <tr class="ukjent"><td>19.</td>
 841 <td>Ståle Hagen (1968), Søndre Nordstrand</td>
 842 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 843
 844 <tr class="ukjent"><td>20.</td>
 845 <td>Kjell Omdal Erichsen (1978), Sagene</td>
 846 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 847
 848 <tr class="ukjent"><td>21.</td>
 849 <td>Saida R. Begum (1987), Grünerløkka</td>
 850 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 851
 852 <tr class="ukjent"><td>22.</td>
 853 <td>Torkel Brekke (1970), Nordre Aker</td>
 854 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 855
 856 <tr class="ukjent"><td>23.</td>
 857 <td>Sverre K. Seeberg (1950), Vestre Aker</td>
 858 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 859
 860 <tr class="ukjent"><td>24.</td>
 861 <td>Julie Margrethe Brodtkorb (1974), Ullern</td>
 862 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 863
 864 <tr class="ukjent"><td>25.</td>
 865 <td>Fabian Stang (1955), Frogner</td>
 866 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 867
 868 </table>
 869
 870 <p>Deretter har vi stortingslista fra Arbeiderpartiet for Oslo:</p>
 871
 872 <table>
 873
 874 <tr><th>#</th><th>Navn, fødselsår og valgkrets</th><th>Stemme/kommentar</th></tr>
 875
 876 <tr class="for"><td>1.</td>
 877 <td>Jens Stoltenberg (1959), Frogner</td>
 878 <td>Ikke til stede i Stortinget, leder av regjeringen som fremmet forslaget</td></tr>
 879
 880 <tr class="for"><td>2.</td>
 881 <td>Hadia Tajik (1983), Grünerløkka</td>
 882 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 883
 884 <tr class="for"><td> 3.</td>
 885 <td>Jonas Gahr Støre (1960), Vestre Aker</td>
 886 <td>Ikke til stede i Stortinget, medlem av regjeringen som fremmet forslaget</td></tr>
 887
 888 <tr class="for"><td> 4.</td>
 889 <td>Marianne Marthinsen (1980), Grünerløkka</td>
 890 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 891
 892 <tr class="for"><td> 5.</td>
 893 <td>Jan Bøhler (1952), Alna</td>
 894 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 895
 896 <tr class="for"><td> 6.</td>
 897 <td>Marit Nybakk (1947), Frogner</td>
 898 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 899
 900 <tr class="for"><td> 7.</td>
 901 <td>Truls Wickholm (1978), Sagene</td>
 902 <td>Stemte for DLD</td></tr>
 903
 904 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 8.</td>
 905 <td>Prableen Kaur (1993), Grorud</td>
 906 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 907
 908 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 9.</td>
 909 <td>Vegard Grøslie Wennesland (1983), St.Hanshaugen</td>
 910 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 911
 912 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 10.</td>
 913 <td>Inger Helene Vaaten (1975), Grorud</td>
 914 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 915
 916 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 11.</td>
 917 <td>Ivar Leveraas (1939), Alna</td>
 918 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 919
 920 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 12.</td>
 921 <td>Grete Haugdal (1971), Gamle Oslo</td>
 922 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 923
 924 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 13.</td>
 925 <td>Olav Tønsberg (1948), Alna</td>
 926 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 927
 928 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 14.</td>
 929 <td>Khamshajiny Gunaratnam (1988), Grorud</td>
 930 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 931
 932 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 15.</td>
 933 <td>Fredrik Mellem (1969), Sagene</td>
 934 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 935
 936 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 16.</td>
 937 <td>Brit Axelsen (1945), Stovner</td>
 938 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 939
 940 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 17.</td>
 941 <td>Dag Bayegan-Harlem (1977), Ullern</td>
 942 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 943
 944 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 18.</td>
 945 <td>Kristin Sandaker (1963), Østeinsjø</td>
 946 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 947
 948 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 19.</td>
 949 <td>Bashe Musse (1965), Grünerløkka</td>
 950 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 951
 952 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 20.</td>
 953 <td>Torunn Kanutte Husvik (1983), St. Hanshaugen</td>
 954 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 955
 956 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 21.</td>
 957 <td>Steinar Andersen (1947), Nordstrand</td>
 958 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 959
 960 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 22.</td>
 961 <td>Anne Cathrine Berger (1972), Sagene</td>
 962 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 963
 964 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 23.</td>
 965 <td>Khalid Mahmood (1959), Østensjø</td>
 966 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 967
 968 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 24.</td>
 969 <td>Munir Jaber (1990), Alna</td>
 970 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 971
 972 <tr class="ukjent"><td> 25.</td>
 973 <td>Libe Solberg Rieber-Mohn (1965), Frogner</td>
 974 <td>Ikke til stede</td></tr>
 975
 976 </table>
 977
 978 <p>Hvilket parti får så min stemme i år.  Jeg tror det blir
 979 <a href="http://piratpartiet.no/">Piratpartiet</a>.  Hvis de kan bidra
 980 til at det kommer noen inn på Stortinget med teknisk peiling, så får
 981 kanskje ikke overvåkningsgalskapen like fritt spillerom som det har
 982 hatt så langt.</p>
 983
 984 </div>
 985       <div class="tags">
 986
 987
 988         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg</a>.
 989
 990
 991       </div>
 992     </div>
 993     <div class="padding"></div>
 994
 995     <p style="text-align: right;"><a href="index.rss"><img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/xml.gif" alt="RSS feed" width="36" height="14" /></a></p>
 996     <div id="sidebar">
 997
 998
 999
1000 <h2>Archive</h2>
1001 <ul>
1002
1003 <li>2013
1004 <ul>
1005
1006 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
1007
1008 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
1009
1010 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
1011
1012 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
1013
1014 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (9)</a></li>
1015
1016 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/06/">June (10)</a></li>
1017
1018 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/07/">July (7)</a></li>
1019
1020 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/08/">August (3)</a></li>
1021
1022 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/09/">September (5)</a></li>
1023
1024 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/10/">October (5)</a></li>
1025
1026 </ul></li>
1027
1028 <li>2012
1029 <ul>
1030
1031 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
1032
1033 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
1034
1035 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
1036
1037 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
1038
1039 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
1040
1041 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
1042
1043 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
1044
1045 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
1046
1047 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
1048
1049 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
1050
1051 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
1052
1053 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
1054
1055 </ul></li>
1056
1057 <li>2011
1058 <ul>
1059
1060 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
1061
1062 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
1063
1064 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
1065
1066 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
1067
1068 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
1069
1070 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
1071
1072 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
1073
1074 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
1075
1076 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
1077
1078 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
1079
1080 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
1081
1082 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
1083
1084 </ul></li>
1085
1086 <li>2010
1087 <ul>
1088
1089 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
1090
1091 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
1092
1093 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
1094
1095 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
1096
1097 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
1098
1099 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
1100
1101 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
1102
1103 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
1104
1105 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
1106
1107 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
1108
1109 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
1110
1111 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
1112
1113 </ul></li>
1114
1115 <li>2009
1116 <ul>
1117
1118 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
1119
1120 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
1121
1122 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
1123
1124 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
1125
1126 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
1127
1128 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
1129
1130 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
1131
1132 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
1133
1134 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
1135
1136 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
1137
1138 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
1139
1140 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
1141
1142 </ul></li>
1143
1144 <li>2008
1145 <ul>
1146
1147 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
1148
1149 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
1150
1151 </ul></li>
1152
1153 </ul>
1154
1155
1156
1157 <h2>Tags</h2>
1158 <ul>
1159
1160  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (13)</a></li>
1161
1162  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
1163
1164  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
1165
1166  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
1167
1168  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (7)</a></li>
1169
1170  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (12)</a></li>
1171
1172  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
1173
1174  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (87)</a></li>
1175
1176  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (142)</a></li>
1177
1178  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
1179
1180  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (10)</a></li>
1181
1182  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
1183
1184  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (222)</a></li>
1185
1186  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (21)</a></li>
1187
1188  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
1189
1190  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (12)</a></li>
1191
1192  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (4)</a></li>
1193
1194  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (11)</a></li>
1195
1196  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (37)</a></li>
1197
1198  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (7)</a></li>
1199
1200  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (18)</a></li>
1201
1202  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (8)</a></li>
1203
1204  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (6)</a></li>
1205
1206  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
1207
1208  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (2)</a></li>
1209
1210  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (25)</a></li>
1211
1212  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (235)</a></li>
1213
1214  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (156)</a></li>
1215
1216  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (8)</a></li>
1217
1218  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
1219
1220  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (45)</a></li>
1221
1222  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (66)</a></li>
1223
1224  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
1225
1226  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
1227
1228  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (2)</a></li>
1229
1230  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (8)</a></li>
1231
1232  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
1233
1234  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (4)</a></li>
1235
1236  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
1237
1238  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (31)</a></li>
1239
1240  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
1241
1242  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (4)</a></li>
1243
1244  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (43)</a></li>
1245
1246  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (3)</a></li>
1247
1248  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (8)</a></li>
1249
1250  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (19)</a></li>
1251
1252  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (1)</a></li>
1253
1254  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (8)</a></li>
1255
1256  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (39)</a></li>
1257
1258  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
1259
1260  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (28)</a></li>
1261
1262 </ul>
1263
1264
1265     </div>
1266     <p style="text-align: right">
1267  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
1268 </p>
1269
1270   </body>
1271 </html>