From: Gunnar Wolf Date: Wed, 30 Jan 2019 23:40:51 +0000 (-0600) Subject: Updating translations with changes to .po X-Git-Tag: es-printed~142 X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/text-madewithcc.git/commitdiff_plain/c8e9612bc7ca713303439dbb7536fad81f6224b9 Updating translations with changes to .po --- diff --git a/po/nb/mwcc.po b/po/nb/mwcc.po index e980430..e7c9243 100644 --- a/po/nb/mwcc.po +++ b/po/nb/mwcc.po @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons\n" -"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-18 06:11+0000\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2019-01-30 17:39-0600\n" "PO-Revision-Date: 2019-01-28 22:09+0000\n" "Last-Translator: Petter Reinholdtsen \n" "Language-Team: Norwegian Bokmål #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:35 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:41 #, fuzzy msgid "Made with Creative Commons" msgstr "Som bruker Creative Commons" @@ -51,24 +51,24 @@ msgid "Pearson" msgstr "Pearson" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:16 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:17 #, fuzzy msgid "2017 Creative Commons" msgstr "2017 Creative Commons" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:19 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:21 msgid "Gunnar Wolf" msgstr "Petter Reinholdtsen" #. type: Content of:
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:20 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:23 msgid "Mexico City" msgstr "Oslo" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:22 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:60 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:28 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:56 msgid "" "This book is published under a CC BY-SA license, which means that you can " "copy, redistribute, remix, transform, and build upon the content for any " @@ -87,17 +87,17 @@ msgstr "" "\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/\"/>" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:37 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:42 msgid "by Paul Stacey & Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" msgstr "av Paul Stacey og Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:39 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:43 msgid "© 2017 by the Creative Commons Foundation." msgstr "© 2017, Creative Commons-stiftelsen." #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:41 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:44 msgid "" "Published under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY-" "SA), version 4.0." @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ msgstr "" "versjon 4.0." #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:44 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:46 #, fuzzy msgid "" "ISBN: YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (PDF), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (ePub), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED " @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ msgstr "" "DECIDED (myk perm)" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:47 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:48 msgid "" "Illustrations by Bryan Mathers, ." msgstr "" @@ -129,20 +129,20 @@ msgstr "Utgiver: Petter Reinholdtsen." #. space for information about translators #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:54 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:52 msgid " " msgstr "" " Oversatt til bokmål av Ole-Erik Yrvin, Ingrid Yrvin, Allan Nordhøy, Thomas " "Gramstad og Petter Reinholdtsen. " #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:57 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:54 msgid "Downloadable e-book available at ." msgstr "" "Nedlastbar e-bok tilgjengelig fra ." #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:68 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:63 msgid "" "Made With Creative Commons is published with the kind support of Creative " "Commons and backers of our crowdfunding-campaign on the Kickstarter.com " @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ msgstr "" "plattformen." #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:72 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:66 msgid "" "This edition of the book is maintained on , and the translations are maintained on -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:79 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:72 msgid "Classifications:" msgstr "Klassifiseringer:" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:83 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:75 msgid "(Dewey) 346.048, 347.78" msgstr "(Dewey) 346.048, 347.78" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:87 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:78 #, fuzzy msgid "(UDK) ?" msgstr "(UDK) ?" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:91 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:81 msgid "(US Library of Congress) Z286 O63 S73 2017" msgstr "(Nasjonalbiblioteket i USA, Library of Congress) Z286 O63 S73 2017" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:95 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:84 msgid "(Melvil) 025.523" msgstr "(Melvil) 025.523" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:99 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:87 #, fuzzy msgid "(ACM CRCS) ?" msgstr "(ACM CRCS) ?" -#. type: Content of:
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:129 +#. type: Content of: +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:93 +#, fuzzy +#| msgid "" +#| "I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way " +#| "that I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . " +#| "essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but " +#| "also reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at far more " +#| "length about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance " +#| "to in our daily lives." +msgid "" +"I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way " +"that I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . " +"essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but also " +"reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at far more length " +"about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance to in our " +"daily lives." +msgstr "" +"Jeg vet ikke mye om hvordan skrive faglitteratur. Slik jeg forholder " +"meg til ting jeg vil gjøre noe med fører til essayer som dette, et innspill " +"der rimelig smarte mennesker får anledning til å følge bedre med og grave " +"dypere i de mange ulike temaer som omgir oss, og bli kjent med langt fler " +"emner enn de fleste av oss har sjansen til i våre daglige liv. " + +#. type: Content of:
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:102 msgid "— David Foster Wallace" msgstr "— David Foster Wallace" #. type: Content of: -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:134 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:107 msgid "Foreword" msgstr "Forord" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:136 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:109 msgid "" "Three years ago, just after I was hired as CEO of Creative Commons, I met " "with Cory Doctorow in the hotel bar of Toronto’s Gladstone Hotel. As one of " @@ -227,7 +251,7 @@ msgstr "" "blindspor." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:145 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:118 msgid "" "He was, in a way, completely correct—those who make things with Creative " "Commons have ulterior motives, as Paul Stacey explains in this book: " @@ -243,7 +267,7 @@ msgstr "" "ikke målet i seg selv.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:153 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:126 msgid "" "In the case study about Cory Doctorow, Sarah Hinchliff Pearson cites Cory’s " "words from his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: <quote>Entering the " @@ -258,7 +282,7 @@ msgstr "" "alltid noen som vinner i lotteriet.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:161 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:134 msgid "" "Today, copyright is like a lottery ticket—everyone has one, and almost " "nobody wins. What they don’t tell you is that if you choose to share your " @@ -276,7 +300,7 @@ msgstr "" "lidenskap og bygge sine verdier." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:170 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:143 msgid "" "So it’s not about the money. Also: it is. Finding the means to continue to " "create and share often requires some amount of income. Max Temkin of Cards " @@ -290,7 +314,7 @@ msgstr "" "penger slik at vi kan lage flere vitser og leke.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:177 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:150 msgid "" "Creative Commons’ focus is on building a vibrant, usable commons, powered by " "collaboration and gratitude. Enabling communities of collaboration is at the " @@ -307,7 +331,7 @@ msgstr "" "hovedforfatterne til denne boka." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:186 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:159 msgid "" "Paul dreams of a future where new models of creativity and innovation " "overpower the inequality and scarcity that today define the worst parts of " @@ -326,7 +350,7 @@ msgstr "" "inspirerer kolleger og samfunn." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:195 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:168 msgid "" "Sarah is the best kind of lawyer—a true advocate who believes in the good of " "people, and the power of collective acts to change the world. Over the past " @@ -348,7 +372,7 @@ msgstr "" "godt å debattere med." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:207 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:180 msgid "" "As coauthors, Paul and Sarah complement each other perfectly. They " "researched, analyzed, argued, and worked as a team, sometimes together and " @@ -369,7 +393,7 @@ msgstr "" "innsiktsfull, ærlig og nyttig." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:218 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:191 msgid "" "From the beginning, CC wanted to develop this project with the principles " "and values of open collaboration. The book was funded, developed, " @@ -384,7 +408,7 @@ msgstr "" "eksempel på en åpen forretningsmodell." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:226 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:199 msgid "" "For 31 days in August of 2015, Sarah took point to organize and execute a " "Kickstarter campaign to generate the core funding for the book. The " @@ -401,7 +425,7 @@ msgstr "" "Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:235 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:208 msgid "" "Paul and Sarah worked openly throughout the project, publishing the plans, " "drafts, case studies, and analysis, early and often, and they engaged " @@ -421,7 +445,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>Creative Commons-lisensiert</quote> til et bedre prosjekt." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:245 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:218 msgid "" "Those who work and share in the commons are not typical creators. They are " "part of something greater than themselves, and what they offer us all is a " @@ -432,7 +456,7 @@ msgstr "" "Deres levne står i takknmelighets fellesskap." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:251 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:224 msgid "" "Jonathan Mann, who is profiled in this book, writes a song a day. When I " "reached out to ask him to write a song for our Kickstarter (and to offer " @@ -449,7 +473,7 @@ msgstr "" "så mange å dele med et verdensomspennende publikum på egne premisser." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:260 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:233 msgid "" "Sarah writes, <quote>Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive " "when community is built around what they do. This may mean a community " @@ -476,7 +500,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjør virkelig er verdifullt for dem.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:274 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:247 msgid "" "This is not a typical business book. For those looking for a recipe or a " "roadmap, you might be disappointed. But for those looking to pursue a social " @@ -495,7 +519,7 @@ msgstr "" "egne forretningsmuligheter, og to dusin doser ren inspirasjon." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:284 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:257 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In a 1996 Stanford Law Review article “The Zones of Cyberspace”, CC " @@ -523,7 +547,7 @@ msgstr "" "lærer å kjenne og noen ganger like.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:294 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:267 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "I’m incredibly proud that Creative Commons is able to publish this book " @@ -546,27 +570,27 @@ msgstr "" "mennesker.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:302 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:275 msgid "That’s the true value of things that are Made with Creative Commons." msgstr "Dette er den sanne verdien av ting som er laget med Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:305 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:278 msgid "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>" msgstr "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:308 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:281 msgid "<emphasis>CEO, Creative Commons</emphasis>" msgstr "<emphasis>Daglig leder, Creative Commons</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:312 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:285 msgid "Introduction" msgstr "Introduksjon" #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:314 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:287 msgid "" "This book shows the world how sharing can be good for business—but with a " "twist." @@ -575,7 +599,7 @@ msgstr "" "en ny vri." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:318 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:291 msgid "" "We began the project intending to explore how creators, organizations, and " "businesses make money to sustain what they do when they share their work " @@ -599,7 +623,7 @@ msgstr "" "forretningsmodeller." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:330 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:303 msgid "" "Through the generous funding of Kickstarter backers, we set about this " "project first by identifying and selecting a diverse group of creators, " @@ -615,7 +639,7 @@ msgstr "" "fikk hørte, og gjorde til sist dypdykk i litteraturen." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:338 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:311 msgid "" "But as we did our research, something interesting happened. Our initial way " "of framing the work did not match the stories we were hearing." @@ -624,7 +648,7 @@ msgstr "" "forståelsesramme for arbeidet passet ikke med historiene vi hørte." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:343 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:316 msgid "" "Those we interviewed were not typical businesses selling to consumers and " "seeking to maximize profits and the bottom line. Instead, they were sharing " @@ -639,7 +663,7 @@ msgstr "" "bærekraftig drift." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:351 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:324 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They often didn’t like hearing what they do described as an open business " @@ -661,7 +685,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>slik vi vanligvis gjør det</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:359 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:332 msgid "" "We had to rethink the way we conceived of this project. And it didn’t happen " "overnight. From the fall of 2015 through 2016, we documented our thoughts in " @@ -678,7 +702,7 @@ msgstr "" "råd. Vår tenkning endret seg dramatisk i løpet av halvannet år." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:368 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:341 msgid "" "Throughout the process, the two of us have often had very different ways of " "understanding and describing what we were learning. Learning from each other " @@ -695,7 +719,7 @@ msgstr "" "våre ulike, men utfyllende tilnærminger i henholdsvise seksjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:378 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:351 msgid "" "While we recommend that you read the book from start to finish, each section " "reads more or less independently. The book is structured into two main parts." @@ -704,7 +728,7 @@ msgstr "" "kapittelvis hver for seg." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:383 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:356 msgid "" "Part one, the overview, begins with a big-picture framework written by Paul. " "He provides some historical context for the digital commons, describing the " @@ -721,7 +745,7 @@ msgstr "" "den digitale allmenning." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:391 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:364 msgid "" "The overview continues with Sarah’s chapter, as she considers what it means " "to be successfully Made with Creative Commons. While making money is one " @@ -741,7 +765,7 @@ msgstr "" "forbindelser med folk de deler med." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:401 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:374 msgid "" "And to end part one, we have a short section that explains the different " "Creative Commons licenses. We talk about the misconception that the more " @@ -754,7 +778,7 @@ msgstr "" "tradisjonell uforstand - er de eneste måtene å tjene penger på." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:408 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:381 msgid "" "Part two of the book is made up of the twenty-four stories of the creators, " "businesses, and organizations we interviewed. While both of us participated " @@ -765,7 +789,7 @@ msgstr "" "skrivingen av profilene fordelt oss imellom deretter." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:414 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:387 msgid "" "Of course, we are pleased to make the book available using a Creative " "Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license. Please copy, distribute, translate, " @@ -776,7 +800,7 @@ msgstr "" "distribuer, oversett, lokaliser, og bygg gjerne videre på dette arbeidet." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:419 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:392 msgid "" "Writing this book has transformed and inspired us. The way we now look at " "and think about what it means to be Made with Creative Commons has " @@ -791,34 +815,34 @@ msgstr "" "økonomi og verden til det bedre." #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:426 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:399 msgid "<emphasis>Paul and Sarah </emphasis>" msgstr "<emphasis>Paul og Sarah </emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:430 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:403 msgid "The Big Picture" msgstr "Det store bildet" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:432 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:405 msgid "The New World of Digital Commons" msgstr "Den digitale allmennings nye verden" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:434 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:407 msgid "Paul Stacey" msgstr "Paul Stacey" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:445 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:417 msgid "" "Jonathan Rowe, Our Common Wealth (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013), 14." msgstr "" "Jonathan Rowe, Our Common Wealth (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013), 14." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:437 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:410 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Jonathan Rowe eloquently describes the commons as “the air and oceans, " @@ -846,7 +870,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote><placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:451 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:422 msgid "" "In Made with Creative Commons, we focus on our current era of digital " "commons, a commons of human-produced works. This commons cuts across a broad " @@ -868,7 +892,7 @@ msgstr "" "Internett." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:467 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:437 msgid "" "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of " "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 176." @@ -877,12 +901,12 @@ msgstr "" "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 176." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:477 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:445 msgid "Ibid., 15." msgstr "Ibid., 15." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:462 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:433 msgid "" "The commons is not just about shared resources, however. It’s also about the " "social practices and values that manage them. A resource is a noun, but to " @@ -908,18 +932,18 @@ msgstr "" "bærekraft." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:485 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:452 msgid "The Commons, the Market, and the State" msgstr "Allmenningen, markedet, og staten" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:492 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:458 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 145." msgstr "Ibid., 145." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:487 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:454 msgid "" "Historically, there have been three ways to manage resources and share " "wealth: the commons (managed collectively), the state (i.e., the " @@ -932,13 +956,13 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:503 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:467 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 175." msgstr "Ibid., 175." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:497 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:462 msgid "" "The organizations and businesses in our case studies are unique in the way " "they participate in the commons while still engaging with the market and/or " @@ -959,7 +983,7 @@ msgstr "" "med dem som gjelder for markedet eller staten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:511 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:474 msgid "" "Fig. 1. is a depiction of how an enterprise can have varying levels of " "engagement with commons, state, and market." @@ -968,7 +992,7 @@ msgstr "" "allemannseie, staten og markedet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:515 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:478 msgid "" "Some of our case studies are simply commons and market enterprises with " "little or no engagement with the state. A depiction of those case studies " @@ -989,7 +1013,7 @@ msgstr "" "sammensetningen av styrende normer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:526 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:489 msgid "" "All our case studies generate money as a means of livelihood and " "sustainability. Money is primarily of the market. Finding ways to generate " @@ -1007,7 +1031,7 @@ msgstr "" "for verdier, og evnen til å kombinere det beste fra begge." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:535 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:498 msgid "" "The state has an important role to play in fostering the use and adoption of " "the commons. State programs and funding can deliberately contribute to and " @@ -1021,30 +1045,30 @@ msgstr "" "hensikt å fremme allemannseie." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:542 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:548 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:505 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:512 msgid "Enterprise engagement with commons, state and market." msgstr "" "En bedrifts varierende grad av engasjement i allemannseie, statlig henseende " "og markedet." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:546 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:509 msgid "Pictures/10000201000008000000045C30360249076453E6.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000008000000045C30360249076453E6.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:544 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:593 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:711 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:844 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:888 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:978 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:507 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:556 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:674 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:803 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:845 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:933 msgid "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:553 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:518 msgid "" "It’s helpful to understand how the commons, market, and state manage " "resources differently, and not just for those who consider themselves " @@ -1064,12 +1088,12 @@ msgstr "" "vinnende strategi." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:564 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:529 msgid "The Four Aspects of a Resource" msgstr "De fire aspektene ved en ressurs" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:570 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:534 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Daniel H. Cole, “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural " @@ -1088,7 +1112,7 @@ msgstr "" "Strandburg (New York: Oxford University Press, 2014), 53." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:566 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:531 msgid "" "As part of her Nobel Prize–winning work, Elinor Ostrom developed a framework " "for analyzing how natural resources are managed in a commons.<placeholder " @@ -1107,7 +1131,7 @@ msgstr "" "felleseie, markedet og staten, det offentlige, for dette kapitlet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:584 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:547 msgid "" "To compare and contrast the ways in which the commons, market, and state " "work, let’s consider four aspects of resource management: resource " @@ -1123,23 +1147,23 @@ msgstr "" "2)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:592 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:597 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:555 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:561 msgid "Four aspects of resource management" msgstr "Fire aspekter ved ressursbehandling" #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:595 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:558 msgid "Pictures/10000201000007D0000007D0ACF13F8B71EAF0B9.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000007D0000007D0ACF13F8B71EAF0B9.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:602 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:567 msgid "Characteristics" msgstr "Karakteristika" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:604 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:569 msgid "" "Resources have particular characteristics or attributes that affect the way " "they can be used. Some resources are natural; others are human produced. And—" @@ -1152,7 +1176,7 @@ msgstr "" "påvirker det iboende ressurspotensialet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:611 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:576 msgid "" "Physical resources exist in limited supply. If I have a physical resource " "and give it to you, I no longer have it. When a resource is removed and " @@ -1171,7 +1195,7 @@ msgstr "" "gode, krever vanligvis at man har med markedet å gjøre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:622 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:587 msgid "" "Physical resources are depletable, exclusive, and rivalrous. Digital " "resources, on the other hand, are nondepletable, nonexclusive, and " @@ -1190,7 +1214,7 @@ msgstr "" "karakteristikk ved digitale ressurser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:632 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:597 msgid "" "The nondepletable, nonexclusive, and nonrivalrous nature of digital " "resources means the rules and norms for managing them can (and ought to) be " @@ -1206,7 +1230,7 @@ msgstr "" "rikelige." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:640 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:605 msgid "" "Our case studies frequently manage hybrid resources, which start out as " "digital with the possibility of being made into a physical resource. The " @@ -1225,7 +1249,7 @@ msgstr "" "ressurs til noe fysisk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:651 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:616 msgid "" "Beyond this idea of physical versus digital, the commons, market, and state " "conceive of resources differently (see Fig. 3). The market sees resources " @@ -1244,12 +1268,12 @@ msgstr "" "form til fremtidige generasjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:662 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:627 msgid "People and processes" msgstr "Folk og prosesser" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:664 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:629 msgid "" "In the commons, the market, and the state, different people and processes " "are used to manage resources. The processes used define both who has a say " @@ -1260,7 +1284,7 @@ msgstr "" "har innflytelse og hvordan en ressurs håndteres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:669 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:634 msgid "" "In the state, a government of elected officials is responsible for managing " "resources on behalf of the public. The citizens who produce and use those " @@ -1277,7 +1301,7 @@ msgstr "" "administrerer ressurser basert på regjeringens prioriteringer og prosedyrer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:678 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:643 msgid "" "In the market, the people involved are producers, buyers, sellers, and " "consumers. Businesses act as intermediaries between those who produce " @@ -1294,7 +1318,7 @@ msgstr "" "grunnlag av en betalingstransaksjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:690 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:654 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Max Haiven, Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity " @@ -1304,7 +1328,7 @@ msgstr "" "and the Commons (New York: Zed-bøker, 2014), 93." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:687 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:652 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In contrast to the state and market, resources in a commons are managed more " @@ -1335,23 +1359,23 @@ msgstr "" "anonymt og mer personlig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:709 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:715 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:672 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:679 msgid "How the market, commons and state concieve of resources." msgstr "Hvordan markedet, fellesskap og staten oppfatter ressurser." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:713 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:676 msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C40000065D9EC4F530BD4DFBE0.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000009C40000065D9EC4F530BD4DFBE0.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:721 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:686 msgid "Norms and rules" msgstr "Normer og regler" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:723 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:688 msgid "" "The social interactions between people, and the processes used by the state, " "market, and commons, evolve social norms and rules. These norms and rules " @@ -1363,7 +1387,7 @@ msgstr "" "disputter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:729 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:694 msgid "" "State authority is governed by national constitutions. Norms related to " "priorities and decision making are defined by elected officials and " @@ -1378,7 +1402,7 @@ msgstr "" "allemannseie gjennom de reglene som lages." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:737 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:702 msgid "" "Market norms are influenced by economics and competition for scarce " "resources. Market rules follow property, business, and financial laws " @@ -1389,13 +1413,13 @@ msgstr "" "definert av staten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:750 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:714 #, fuzzy msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 175." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 175." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:742 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:707 msgid "" "As with the market, a commons can be influenced by state policies, " "regulations, and laws. But the norms and rules of a commons are largely " @@ -1412,12 +1436,12 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:756 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:719 msgid "Goals" msgstr "Mål" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:758 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:721 msgid "" "The combination of the aspects we’ve discussed so far—the resource’s " "inherent characteristics, people and processes, and norms and rules—shape " @@ -1429,7 +1453,7 @@ msgstr "" "svarer til målene til stat, marked og allmenning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:771 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:733 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Joshua Farley and Ida Kubiszewski, <quote>The Economics of Information in a " @@ -1443,7 +1467,7 @@ msgstr "" "University of Regina Press, 2015), 201–4." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:765 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:728 msgid "" "In the market, the focus is on maximizing the utility of a resource. What we " "pay for the goods we consume is seen as an objective measure of the utility " @@ -1459,7 +1483,7 @@ msgstr "" "salg, inntekter, fortjeneste og vekst, alle disse måter å måle markedet på." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:782 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:743 msgid "" "The state aims to use and manage resources in a way that balances the " "economy with the social and cultural needs of its citizens. Health care, " @@ -1476,7 +1500,7 @@ msgstr "" "livskvalitet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:791 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:752 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In the commons, the goal is maximizing access, equity, distribution, " @@ -1494,7 +1518,7 @@ msgstr "" "goder." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:800 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:761 msgid "" "As hybrid combinations of the commons with the market or state, the success " "and sustainability of all our case study enterprises depends on their " @@ -1507,12 +1531,12 @@ msgstr "" "ressurshåndtering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:808 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:769 msgid "A Short History of the Commons" msgstr "En kort historie om almenningen" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:810 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:771 msgid "" "Using the commons to manage resources is part of a long historical " "continuum. However, in contemporary society, the market and the state " @@ -1528,7 +1552,7 @@ msgstr "" "bevissthet og omtanke. Det finnes ingen nyheter eller taler om allmenningen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:819 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:780 msgid "" "But the more than 1.1 billion resources licensed with Creative Commons " "around the world are indications of a grassroots move toward the commons. " @@ -1542,7 +1566,7 @@ msgstr "" "pågående fornyelsen er det nyttig å vite noe om dens historie." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:831 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:791 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Rowe, Our Common Wealth, 19; and Heather Menzies, Reclaiming the Commons for " @@ -1554,7 +1578,7 @@ msgstr "" "2014), 42–43." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:826 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:787 msgid "" "For centuries, indigenous people and preindustrialized societies managed " "resources, including water, food, firewood, irrigation, fish, wild game, and " @@ -1574,24 +1598,24 @@ msgstr "" "illustrerer allemannseie i forhold til stat og marked.)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:843 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:848 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:802 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:808 msgid "In preindustrialized society." msgstr "I det førindustrielle samfunnet." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:846 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:805 msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005153EACBD62F00F6BA9.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005153EACBD62F00F6BA9.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:857 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:817 #, fuzzy msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 55–78." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 55–78." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:863 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:821 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Fritjof Capra and Ugo Mattei, The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in " @@ -1603,7 +1627,7 @@ msgstr "" "og Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 88." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:853 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:814 #, fuzzy msgid "" "This is followed by a long history of the state (a monarchy or ruler) taking " @@ -1624,7 +1648,7 @@ msgstr "" "verktøy for styring av disse ressursene. (Se Fig. 5)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:873 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:830 msgid "" "Holdings of land, water, and game were distributed to ruling family and " "political appointees. Commoners displaced from the land migrated to cities. " @@ -1649,18 +1673,18 @@ msgstr "" "markedet i dag er hovedmåten for ressurshåndtering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:887 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:892 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:844 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:850 msgid "The commons is gradually superseded by the state." msgstr "Almenningen er gradvis erstattet av staten." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:890 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:847 msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005150F069409C1CC12F0.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005150F069409C1CC12F0.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:897 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:856 msgid "" "However, the world today is going through turbulent times. The benefits of " "the market have been offset by unequal distribution and overexploitation." @@ -1669,7 +1693,7 @@ msgstr "" "motvirket av ulik fordeling og rovdrift." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:902 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:861 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Overexploitation was the topic of Garrett Hardin’s influential essay “The " @@ -1697,7 +1721,7 @@ msgstr "" "privat eiendom og frie markeder." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:931 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:889 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Brett M. Frischmann, Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, " @@ -1709,7 +1733,7 @@ msgstr "" "Governing Knowledge Commons, 12." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:913 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:872 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "However, there is one serious flaw with Hardin’s “The Tragedy of the " @@ -1762,7 +1786,7 @@ msgstr "" "krever felles innsats.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:939 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:896 msgid "" "Hardin failed to consider the actual social dynamic of the commons. His " "model assumed that people in the commons act autonomously, out of pure self-" @@ -1783,7 +1807,7 @@ msgstr "" "tragedie, burde det kanskje mer nøyaktig hatt tittelen Markedets tragedie." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:956 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:912 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Farley and Kubiszewski, <quote>Economics of Information,</quote> in Elliott " @@ -1793,7 +1817,7 @@ msgstr "" "Hepting, Free Knowledge, 203." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:951 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:908 msgid "" "Hardin’s story is based on the premise of depletable resources. Economists " "have focused almost exclusively on scarcity-based markets. Very little is " @@ -1816,7 +1840,7 @@ msgstr "" "anvende markedets vanlige normer og regler." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:969 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:924 msgid "" "When it comes to use of state funds to create digital goods, however, there " "is really no justification for artificial scarcity. The norm for state " @@ -1829,23 +1853,23 @@ msgstr "" "tilgjengelige for allmennheten som betalte for dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:976 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:982 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:931 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:938 msgid "How the market, the state and the commons look today." msgstr "Hvordan markedet, staten og commons ser ut i dag." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:980 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:935 msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C400000515F1CAA15B223F6BAF.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000009C400000515F1CAA15B223F6BAF.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:988 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:945 msgid "The Digital Revolution" msgstr "Den digitale revolusjonen" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:990 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:947 msgid "" "In the early days of computing, programmers and developers learned from each " "other by sharing software. In the 1980s, the free-software movement codified " @@ -1856,12 +1880,12 @@ msgstr "" "bevegelsen denne delingspraksisen i et sett prinsipper og friheter:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:998 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:955 msgid "The freedom to run a software program as you wish, for any purpose." msgstr "Frihet til å kjøre et program som du ønsker, til ethvert formål." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1004 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:961 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The freedom to study how a software program works (because access to the " @@ -1873,12 +1897,12 @@ msgstr "" "slik du ønsker." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1011 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:968 msgid "The freedom to redistribute copies." msgstr "Friheten til å videredistribuere kopier." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1019 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:974 #, fuzzy msgid "" "<quote>What Is Free Software?</quote> GNU Operating System, the Free " @@ -1890,7 +1914,7 @@ msgstr "" "url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1016 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:973 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others." @@ -1900,7 +1924,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1029 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:983 msgid "" "These principles and freedoms constitute a set of norms and rules that " "typify a digital commons." @@ -1909,7 +1933,7 @@ msgstr "" "karakteriserer et digitalt felleseie." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1045 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:998 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Wikipedia, s.v. “Open-source software,” last modified November 22, 2016." @@ -1919,7 +1943,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "Wikipedia, s.v. “Open-source software,” sist endret 22. november 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1033 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:987 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In the late 1990s, to make the sharing of source code and collaboration more " @@ -1949,7 +1973,7 @@ msgstr "" "sentrale Internett-protokoller." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1062 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1013 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Eric S. Raymond, <quote>The Magic Cauldron,</quote> in The Cathedral and the " @@ -1963,7 +1987,7 @@ msgstr "" "org/esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1053 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1005 #, fuzzy msgid "" "While open-source software functions as a commons, many businesses and " @@ -1985,7 +2009,7 @@ msgstr "" "på bærekraftige tilnærminger for dem laget med Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1072 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1022 msgid "" "It isn’t just about an abundant availability of digital assets but also " "about abundance of participation. The growth of personal computing, " @@ -2010,7 +2034,7 @@ msgstr "" "å bruke det, uten gitt tillatelse." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1092 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1041 #, fuzzy msgid "" "New York Times Customer Insight Group, The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do " @@ -2022,7 +2046,7 @@ msgstr "" "2011), <ulink url=\"http://www.iab.net/media/file/POSWhitePaper.pdf\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1085 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1035 msgid "" "But people like to share. One of the ways we define ourselves is by sharing " "valuable and entertaining content. Doing so grows and nourishes " @@ -2037,12 +2061,12 @@ msgstr "" "følt involvering i verden.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1101 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1049 msgid "The Birth of Creative Commons" msgstr "Creative Commons blir til" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1103 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1051 msgid "" "In 2001, Creative Commons was created as a nonprofit to support all those " "who wanted to share digital content. A suite of Creative Commons licenses " @@ -2060,7 +2084,7 @@ msgstr "" "arbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1125 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1071 #, fuzzy msgid "" "<quote>Licensing Considerations,</quote> Creative Commons, accessed December " @@ -2072,7 +2096,7 @@ msgstr "" "considerations/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1112 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1060 msgid "" "Creative Commons licenses have a three-layer design. The norms and rules of " "each license are first expressed in full legal language as used by lawyers. " @@ -2101,7 +2125,7 @@ msgstr "" "selv forstår normer og regler for digitalt innhold i et allemannseie." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1134 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1079 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In 2015, there were over one billion Creative Commons licensed works in a " @@ -2117,7 +2141,7 @@ msgstr "" "tidsskrifter, pedagogiske ressurser, musikk og andre lydspor, samt videoer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1148 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1092 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons (Mountain View, CA: Creative " @@ -2127,7 +2151,7 @@ msgstr "" "Commons, 2015), <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1142 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1087 msgid "" "Individual artists, photographers, musicians, and filmmakers use Creative " "Commons, but so do museums, governments, creative industries, manufacturers, " @@ -2146,7 +2170,7 @@ msgstr "" "referanseløsninger ble valgt for å reflektere dette mangfoldet.)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1157 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1100 msgid "" "Some see Creative Commons as a way to share a gift with others, a way of " "getting known, or a way to provide social benefit. Others are simply " @@ -2169,7 +2193,7 @@ msgstr "" "bevegelsen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1169 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1112 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Over time, Creative Commons has spawned a range of open movements, including " @@ -2185,7 +2209,7 @@ msgstr "" "fritt å ha tilgang, bruke, og endre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1183 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1125 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Wikipedia, s.v. <quote>Open Government Partnership,</quote> last modified " @@ -2197,7 +2221,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1177 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1120 msgid "" "The state is increasingly involved in supporting open movements. The Open " "Government Partnership was launched in 2011 to provide an international " @@ -2221,24 +2245,24 @@ msgstr "" "betalte for dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1195 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1136 msgid "The Changing Market" msgstr "Markedet i forandring" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1204 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1144 #, fuzzy msgid "Capra and Mattei, Ecology of Law, 114." msgstr "Capra og Mattei, Ecology of Law, 114." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1214 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1152 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 116." msgstr "Ibid., 116." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1197 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1138 msgid "" "Today’s market is largely driven by global capitalism. Law and financial " "systems are structured to support extraction, privatization, and corporate " @@ -2265,7 +2289,7 @@ msgstr "" "demokratiske sammenbrudd.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1226 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1162 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, <quote>Stockholm " @@ -2277,7 +2301,7 @@ msgstr "" "sida/eng/press/stockholm-statement.pdf\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1219 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1156 msgid "" "In light of these challenges there is a growing recognition that GDP growth " "should not be an end in itself, that development needs to be socially and " @@ -2292,7 +2316,7 @@ msgstr "" "bedre.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1240 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1174 #, fuzzy msgid "" "City of Bologna, Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City " @@ -2310,7 +2334,7 @@ msgstr "" "regeneration-of-urban-commons1.pdf\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1184 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The Seoul Sharing City website is <ulink url=\"http://english.sharehub.kr\"/" @@ -2322,7 +2346,7 @@ msgstr "" "nl/amsterdam-sharing-city/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1234 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1169 msgid "" "These realizations have led to a resurgence of interest in the commons as a " "means of enabling that balance. City governments like Bologna, Italy, are " @@ -2343,7 +2367,7 @@ msgstr "" "sikkerhet.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1271 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1201 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Tom Slee, What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy (New York: OR " @@ -2353,7 +2377,7 @@ msgstr "" "Books, 2015), 42." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1260 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1191 msgid "" "The market itself has taken an interest in the sharing economy, with " "businesses like Airbnb providing a peer-to-peer marketplace for short-term " @@ -2389,7 +2413,7 @@ msgstr "" "personer som kan bruke og få verdi ut av en eiendel." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1295 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1223 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving " @@ -2401,7 +2425,7 @@ msgstr "" "224." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1284 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1213 #, fuzzy msgid "" "One way Made with Creative Commons case studies differ from those of the " @@ -2425,7 +2449,7 @@ msgstr "" "null.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1302 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1229 msgid "" "Those that are Made with Creative Commons are looking to leverage the unique " "inherent characteristics of digital resources, including lowering costs. The " @@ -2449,7 +2473,7 @@ msgstr "" "deltakelse er et felles mål. Deres mål er overflod fremfor knapphet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1322 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1248 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Jeremy Rifkin, The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the " @@ -2461,7 +2485,7 @@ msgstr "" "Macmillan, 2014), 273." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1316 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1243 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The incremental cost of storing, copying, and distributing digital goods is " @@ -2480,7 +2504,7 @@ msgstr "" "økonomiske modeller og praksiser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1331 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1256 msgid "" "Some are looking to minimize their interactions with the market and operate " "as autonomously as possible. Others are operating largely as a business " @@ -2493,7 +2517,7 @@ msgstr "" "muligheten til å endre de normer og regler markedet fungerer etter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1346 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1270 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Gar Alperovitz, What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American " @@ -2505,7 +2529,7 @@ msgstr "" "from the Ground Up (White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green, 2013), 39." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1357 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1279 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Marjorie Kelly, Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; " @@ -2515,7 +2539,7 @@ msgstr "" "Journeys to a Generative Economy (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012), 8–9." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1338 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1263 msgid "" "For an ordinary corporation, making social benefit a part of its operations " "is difficult, as it’s legally required to make decisions that financially " @@ -2540,7 +2564,7 @@ msgstr "" "markedets regler og normer.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1372 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1291 msgid "" "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: " "John Wiley and Sons, 2010). A preview of the book is available at <ulink url=" @@ -2551,7 +2575,7 @@ msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1364 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1284 msgid "" "<quote>A book on open business models</quote> is how we described it in this " "book’s Kickstarter campaign. We used a handbook called Business Model " @@ -2568,7 +2592,7 @@ msgstr "" "omtale av forretningsmodeller.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1384 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1301 msgid "" "This business model canvas is available to download at <ulink url=\"http://" "strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas\"/>." @@ -2577,7 +2601,7 @@ msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1394 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1309 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "We’ve made the “Open Business Model Canvas,” designed by the coauthor " @@ -2602,7 +2626,7 @@ msgstr "" "d/1kACK7TkoJgsM18HUWCbX9xuQ0Byna4plSVZXZGTtays/edit\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1380 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1298 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "It contains a “business model canvas,” which conceives of a business " @@ -2639,7 +2663,7 @@ msgstr "" "økonomiske modell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1405 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1319 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In our case study interviews, many expressed discomfort over describing " @@ -2663,7 +2687,7 @@ msgstr "" "frem organisk snarere enn nøye planlagt ved hjelp av forhåndsdefinert modell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1428 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1341 #, fuzzy msgid "" "A more comprehensive list of revenue streams is available in this post I " @@ -2680,7 +2704,7 @@ msgstr "" "can-you-generate-revenue-5854d2659b15\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1418 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1332 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The creators, businesses, and organizations we profile all engage with " @@ -2719,12 +2743,12 @@ msgstr "" "risikoen, og gir flere veier til bærekraft." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1441 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1353 msgid "Benefits of the Digital Commons" msgstr "Fordelene med Digital Commons" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1443 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1355 msgid "" "While it may be clear why commons-based organizations want to interact and " "engage with the market (they need money to survive), it may be less obvious " @@ -2737,7 +2761,7 @@ msgstr "" "felleseier. Digitale allmenneier tilbyr mange fordeler." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1449 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1361 msgid "" "The commons speeds dissemination. The free flow of resources in the commons " "offers tremendous economies of scale. Distribution is decentralized, with " @@ -2753,7 +2777,7 @@ msgstr "" "ekspertise." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1458 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1370 msgid "" "The commons ensures access to all. The market has traditionally operated by " "putting resources behind a paywall requiring payment first before access. " @@ -2776,7 +2800,7 @@ msgstr "" "og redelighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1471 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1383 msgid "" "The commons maximizes participation. Resources in the commons can be used " "and contributed to by everyone. Using the resources of others, contributing " @@ -2799,7 +2823,7 @@ msgstr "" "samfunnsnyttig praksis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1494 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1405 msgid "" "Henry Chesbrough, Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and " "Profiting from Technology (Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006), 31–" @@ -2810,7 +2834,7 @@ msgstr "" "44." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1484 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1396 msgid "" "The commons spurs innovation. Resources in the hands of more people who can " "use them leads to new ideas. The way commons resources can be modified, " @@ -2837,7 +2861,7 @@ msgstr "" "og forholdet til fellesskapet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1504 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1414 msgid "" "The commons boosts reach and impact. The digital commons is global. " "Resources may be created for a local or regional need, but they go far and " @@ -2860,7 +2884,7 @@ msgstr "" "arbeide." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1517 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1427 msgid "" "The commons is generative. Instead of extracting value, the commons adds " "value. Digitized resources persist without becoming depleted, and through " @@ -2886,7 +2910,7 @@ msgstr "" "den samlede verdien av allemannseiet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1531 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1441 msgid "" "The commons brings people together for a common cause. The commons vests " "people directly with the responsibility to manage the resources for the " @@ -2913,7 +2937,7 @@ msgstr "" "engasjement, ikke ved utveksling av penger." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1546 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1456 msgid "" "The benefits of the commons are many. When these benefits align with the " "goals of individuals, communities, businesses in the market, or state " @@ -2925,12 +2949,12 @@ msgstr "" "administrere ressurser som i felleseie være det klare alternativet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1553 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1463 msgid "Our Case Studies" msgstr "Våre referansestudier" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1555 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1465 msgid "" "The creators, organizations, and businesses in our case studies operate as " "nonprofits, for-profits, and social enterprises. Regardless of legal " @@ -2952,7 +2976,7 @@ msgstr "" "den finansielle bunnlinjen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1567 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1477 msgid "" "The case studies are based on the narratives told to us by founders and key " "staff. Instead of solely using financials as the measure of success and " @@ -2967,7 +2991,7 @@ msgstr "" "er nådd, og hvor bærekraftig organisasjonen er." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1575 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1485 msgid "" "Our case studies are diverse, ranging from publishing to education and " "manufacturing. All of the organizations, businesses, and creators in the " @@ -2986,7 +3010,7 @@ msgstr "" "opprinnelig digitale, men kan gjøres til fysiske ressurser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1585 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1495 msgid "" "They are creating new resources, or using the resources of others, or mixing " "existing resources together to make something new. They, and their audience, " @@ -3001,7 +3025,7 @@ msgstr "" "alle uavhengig av økonomiske midler." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1593 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1503 msgid "" "And as users of Creative Commons licenses, they are automatically part of a " "global community. The new digital commons is global. Those we profiled come " @@ -3014,7 +3038,7 @@ msgstr "" "dette globale samfunnet leder til suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1600 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1510 msgid "" "Creative Commons licenses may express legal rules around the use of " "resources in a commons, but success in the commons requires more than " @@ -3039,7 +3063,7 @@ msgstr "" "allmenneier." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1613 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1523 msgid "" "The new digital commons is here to stay. Made With Creative Commons case " "studies show how it’s possible to be part of this commons while still " @@ -3056,7 +3080,7 @@ msgstr "" "er et mer balansert alternativ mulig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1622 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1532 msgid "" "Enterprise use of Creative Commons has only just begun. The case studies in " "this book are merely starting points. Each is changing and evolving over " @@ -3073,17 +3097,17 @@ msgstr "" "innsikt i hvordan dette virker." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1634 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1543 msgid "How to Be Made with Creative Commons" msgstr "Hvordan bli laget med Creative Commons" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1636 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1545 msgid "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" msgstr "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1639 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1548 msgid "" "When we began this project in August 2015, we set out to write a book about " "business models that involve Creative Commons licenses in some significant " @@ -3113,7 +3137,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilgang til dem, men også å kan bruke dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1655 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1564 msgid "" "We analyzed the revenue models, customer segments, and value propositions of " "each endeavor. We searched for ways that putting their content under " @@ -3133,7 +3157,7 @@ msgstr "" "definisjoner av suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1665 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1574 msgid "" "In fairly short order, we realized the book we set out to write was quite " "different from the one that was revealing itself in our interviews and " @@ -3143,7 +3167,7 @@ msgstr "" "forskjellig fra den som dukket frem i våre intervjuer og forskning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1670 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1579 msgid "" "It isn’t that we were wrong to think you can make money while using Creative " "Commons licenses. In many instances, CC can help make you more money. Nor " @@ -3161,7 +3185,7 @@ msgstr "" "forretningsvirksomhet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1684 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1592 msgid "" "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: " "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at <ulink " @@ -3172,7 +3196,7 @@ msgstr "" "på <ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1679 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1588 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "According to the seminal handbook Business Model Generation, a business " @@ -3203,7 +3227,7 @@ msgstr "" "skal bety.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1697 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1604 msgid "" "Eventually, we got it. Being Made with Creative Commons is more than a " "business model. While we will talk about specific revenue models as one " @@ -3216,7 +3240,7 @@ msgstr "" "som som vår styrende overskrift for boken." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1704 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1611 msgid "" "Admittedly, it took me a long time to get there. When Paul and I divided up " "our writing after finishing the research, my charge was to distill " @@ -3235,7 +3259,7 @@ msgstr "" "måten å tenke på før du leser videre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1714 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1621 msgid "" "In every interview, we started from the same simple questions. Amid all the " "diversity among the creators, organizations, and businesses we profiled, " @@ -3257,7 +3281,7 @@ msgstr "" "forretningsperspektiv, kan være litt utenfor sporet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1726 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1633 msgid "" "But we also started to realize something about what it means to be Made with " "Creative Commons. When people talked to us about how and why they used CC, " @@ -3272,7 +3296,7 @@ msgstr "" "symbolikken har mange lag." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1734 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1641 msgid "" "At one level, being Made with Creative Commons expresses an affinity for the " "value of Creative Commons. While there are many different flavors of CC " @@ -3297,7 +3321,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjenspeiler en tro på løftet om å dele." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1748 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1655 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Whether the public makes use of the opportunity to copy and adapt your " @@ -3331,7 +3355,7 @@ msgstr "" "åpen mulighet for forbindelse." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1760 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1667 msgid "" "Being Made with Creative Commons not only demonstrates values connected to " "CC and sharing. It also demonstrates that something other than profit drives " @@ -3346,7 +3370,7 @@ msgstr "" "syn på suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1774 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1680 msgid "" "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet " "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68." @@ -3355,7 +3379,7 @@ msgstr "" "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1768 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1675 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The driving motivation varies depending on the type of endeavor. For " @@ -3393,7 +3417,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1787 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1692 msgid "" "Many that are Made with Creative Commons have an express social mission that " "underpins everything they do. In many cases, sharing with Creative Commons " @@ -3413,7 +3437,7 @@ msgstr "" "det var OK å dele innholdet med en Creative Commons-lisens." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1797 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1702 msgid "" "This dynamic is probably one reason why there are so many nonprofit examples " "of being Made with Creative Commons. The content is the result of a labor of " @@ -3432,7 +3456,7 @@ msgstr "" "gode og menneskelig tilknytning er en integrert del for å oppnå suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1807 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1712 msgid "" "Even if profit isn’t the end goal, you have to bring in money to be " "successfully Made with Creative Commons. At a bare minimum, you have to make " @@ -3443,7 +3467,7 @@ msgstr "" "nok til å holde lysene påslått." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1812 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1717 #, fuzzy msgid "" "The costs of doing business vary widely for those made with CC, but there is " @@ -3465,13 +3489,13 @@ msgstr "" "overgår sine forgjengere til en brøkdel av prisen.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1830 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1734 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 55." msgstr "Ibid., 55." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1824 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1729 msgid "" "Some creation costs are the same as they always were. It takes the same " "amount of time and money to write a peer-reviewed journal article or paint a " @@ -3496,7 +3520,7 @@ msgstr "" "egen overbevisning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1844 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1746 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving " @@ -3508,7 +3532,7 @@ msgstr "" "224." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1840 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1743 msgid "" "Distributing content is almost universally cheaper than ever. Once content " "is created, the costs to distribute copies digitally are essentially zero." @@ -3531,13 +3555,13 @@ msgstr "" "ervervelse, som turneer eller tilpasset opplæring." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1868 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1768 #, fuzzy msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44." msgstr "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1857 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1758 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "It’s important to recognize that the biggest impact of technology on " @@ -3582,7 +3606,7 @@ msgstr "" "meget mer beskjedne." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1876 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1775 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Whether for an individual creator or a larger endeavor, it usually isn’t " @@ -3607,7 +3631,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjelder det bare å holde ting gående fra dag til dag</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1889 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1788 msgid "" "This book is a testament to the notion that it is possible to make money " "while using CC licenses and CC-licensed content, but we are still very much " @@ -3622,7 +3646,7 @@ msgstr "" "nye måten å operere på." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1897 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1796 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "There are, however, plenty of ways in which CC licensing can be good for " @@ -3638,12 +3662,12 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>problem null</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1902 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1801 msgid "Problem Zero: Getting Discovered" msgstr "Problem Null: Å bli oppdaget" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1910 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1808 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let " @@ -3653,7 +3677,7 @@ msgstr "" "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1927 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1823 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, " @@ -3663,7 +3687,7 @@ msgstr "" "2012), 64." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1904 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1803 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Once you create or collect your content, the next step is finding users, " @@ -3715,7 +3739,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Vi begrenses ikke lenger til massenes appell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1943 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1837 #, fuzzy msgid "" "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of " @@ -3725,13 +3749,13 @@ msgstr "" "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1952 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1844 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Makers, 66." msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 66." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1959 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1849 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Bryan Kramer, Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy (New " @@ -3741,7 +3765,7 @@ msgstr "" "York: Morgan James, 2016), 10." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1934 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1829 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "While finding “your people” online is theoretically easier than in the " @@ -3787,13 +3811,13 @@ msgstr "" "av de rette folkene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1975 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1863 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Free, 62." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 62." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1966 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1855 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "When you come to the Internet armed with an all-rights-reserved mentality " @@ -3837,13 +3861,13 @@ msgstr "" "ditt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1991 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1877 #, fuzzy msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 38." msgstr "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 38." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1986 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1873 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Of course, it’s not that being discovered by people who like your work " @@ -3862,7 +3886,7 @@ msgstr "" "kunstnerisk suksess</quote>.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1996 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1881 msgid "" "Choosing not to spend time and energy restricting access to your work and " "policing infringement also builds goodwill. Lumen Learning, a for-profit " @@ -3883,13 +3907,13 @@ msgstr "" "velvilje i samfunnet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2015 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1899 #, fuzzy msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 68." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 68." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2007 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1892 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "It is not just that restricting access to your work may undermine your " @@ -3915,7 +3939,7 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2020 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1903 msgid "" "The fact that copying can carry criminal penalties undoubtedly deters " "copying it, but copying with the click of a button is too easy and " @@ -3931,7 +3955,7 @@ msgstr "" "delingen er fraværet av begrensninger for noens nyttegjørelse av materialet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2029 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1912 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "If you take some amount of copying and sharing your work as a given, you " @@ -3973,12 +3997,12 @@ msgstr "" "for alle mulighetene deling brakte dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2050 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1932 msgid "Anderson, Free, 86." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 86." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2045 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1928 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Being Made with Creative Commons means you stop thinking about ways to " @@ -4006,13 +4030,13 @@ msgstr "" "lisenser viser at du har taket på Internett</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2063 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1943 #, fuzzy msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 144." msgstr "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 144." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2059 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1940 msgid "" "Cory Doctorow says it costs him nothing when other people make copies of his " "work, and it opens the possibility that he might get something in return." @@ -4035,7 +4059,7 @@ msgstr "" "annen måte." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2074 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1953 msgid "" "There are all kinds of way to leverage the power of sharing and remix to " "your benefit. Here are a few." @@ -4044,12 +4068,12 @@ msgstr "" "fordel. Her er noen:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2078 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1957 msgid "Use CC to grow a larger audience" msgstr "Bruk CC for å finne et større publikum" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2080 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1959 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Putting a Creative Commons license on your content won’t make it " @@ -4082,7 +4106,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote> betyr), hvilket tror du det er mer sannsynlig at folk deler?" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2092 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1971 msgid "" "The Conversation is an online news site with in-depth articles written by " "academics who are experts on particular topics. All of the articles are CC-" @@ -4097,13 +4121,13 @@ msgstr "" "akademiske forfattere som ønsker å nå så mange lesere som mulig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2110 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1988 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Free, 123." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 123." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2101 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1980 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The idea that more eyeballs equates with more success is a form of the " @@ -4142,17 +4166,17 @@ msgstr "" "lisensiering innholdet enda mer tilgjengelig, og sannsynligvis spredt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2126 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2002 msgid "Ibid., 132." msgstr "Ibid., 132." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2133 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2007 msgid "Ibid., 70." msgstr "Ibid., 70." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2120 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1997 msgid "" "If you are successful in reaching more users, readers, listeners, or other " "consumers of your work, you can start to benefit from the bandwagon effect. " @@ -4171,12 +4195,12 @@ msgstr "" "nytteverdi.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2139 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2012 msgid "Use CC to get attribution and name recognition" msgstr "Bruk av CC for å få henvisninger og anerkjennelse" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2154 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2026 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "James Surowiecki, The Wisdom of Crowds (New York: Anchor Books, 2005), " @@ -4192,7 +4216,7 @@ msgstr "" "er sjeldenheten av deres anvendelse.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2141 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2014 msgid "" "Every Creative Commons license requires that credit be given to the author, " "and that reusers supply a link back to the original source of the material. " @@ -4224,7 +4248,7 @@ msgstr "" "som å gi henvisning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2166 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2037 msgid "" "The fact that the name of the creator follows a CC-licensed work makes the " "licenses an important means to develop a reputation or, in corporate speak, " @@ -4250,7 +4274,7 @@ msgstr "" "arbeide." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2180 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2051 msgid "" "Attribution can be about more than just receiving credit. It can also be " "about establishing provenance. People naturally want to know where content " @@ -4275,7 +4299,7 @@ msgstr "" "designet blir en spesiell del av produktet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2195 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2066 msgid "" "Knowing the source of a work is also critical to ensuring its credibility. " "Just as a trademark is designed to give consumers a way to identify the " @@ -4292,12 +4316,12 @@ msgstr "" "det å være en pålitelig informasjonskilde mer verdifullt enn noensinne." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2205 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2076 msgid "Use CC-licensed content as a marketing tool" msgstr "Å bruke CC-lisensiert innhold som markedsføringsverktøy" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2079 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2078 msgid "" "As we will cover in more detail later, many endeavors that are Made with " "Creative Commons make money by providing a product or service other than the " @@ -4314,13 +4338,13 @@ msgstr "" "kan CC-innholdet trekke folk til dine andre produkter eller tjenester." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2230 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2100 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Free, 44." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 44." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2216 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2087 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched’s Pinter told us she has seen time and again how " "offering CC-licensed content—that is, digitally for free—actually increases " @@ -4349,7 +4373,7 @@ msgstr "" "en form for markedsføring." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2235 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2104 msgid "" "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even " "need dedicated marketing teams or marketing budgets. Cards Against Humanity " @@ -4378,14 +4402,14 @@ msgstr "" "dermed OpenStax-lærebøker)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2121 msgid "Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work" msgstr "" "Bruk av CC til å aktivere egenhendig engasjement, altså aktiv deltakelse i " "og med arbeidet ditt" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2255 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2124 msgid "" "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an " "embrace of remix culture. Indeed, this is the great promise of digital " @@ -4398,13 +4422,13 @@ msgstr "" "i skapende arbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2270 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2138 #, fuzzy msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 23." msgstr "Osterwalder og Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 23." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2262 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2131 msgid "" "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or " "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean " @@ -4428,25 +4452,25 @@ msgstr "" "viktig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2285 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2151 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Free, 67." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 67." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2292 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2156 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 58." msgstr "Ibid., 58." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2297 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2159 #, fuzzy msgid "Anderson, Makers, 71." msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 71." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2304 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2164 #, fuzzy msgid "" "Clay Shirky, Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into " @@ -4456,7 +4480,7 @@ msgstr "" "Collaborators (London: Penguin Books, 2010), 78." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2279 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2146 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free " @@ -4500,13 +4524,13 @@ msgstr "" "\"3\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2319 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2177 #, fuzzy msgid "Ibid., 21." msgstr "Ibid., 21." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2311 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2170 msgid "" "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless " "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their social-" @@ -4526,17 +4550,17 @@ msgstr "" "arbeidet ditt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2326 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2183 msgid "Use CC to differentiate yourself" msgstr "Bruk av CC for å skille seg ut" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2336 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2192 msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 43." msgstr "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 43." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2328 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2185 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating " @@ -4576,12 +4600,12 @@ msgstr "" "David. <quote>Reglene for engasjement må endres</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2349 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2204 msgid "Making Money" msgstr "Å tjene penger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2360 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2214 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "William Landes Foster, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen, “Ten " @@ -4599,7 +4623,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"http://ssir.org/articles/entry/ten_nonprofit_funding_models\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2351 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2206 msgid "" "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons " "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers. " @@ -4629,12 +4653,12 @@ msgstr "" "markedstransaksjoner, gir mottakeren penger i forståelse av gjensidighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2383 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2235 msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 111." msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 111." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2374 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2227 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring " @@ -4663,7 +4687,7 @@ msgstr "" "\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2388 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2239 msgid "" "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating " "mechanisms used by the creators, organizations, and businesses we " @@ -4680,17 +4704,17 @@ msgstr "" "abstraksjonsnivå, kan være lærerikt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2397 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2248 msgid "Market-based revenue streams" msgstr "Markedsbaserte inntektsstrømmer" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2403 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2253 msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 30." msgstr "Osterwalder og Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 30." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2412 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2260 msgid "" "Jim Whitehurst, The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance " "(Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015), 202." @@ -4699,7 +4723,7 @@ msgstr "" "(Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015), 202." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2399 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2250 msgid "" "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue " "is what value people are willing to pay for.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" " @@ -4720,12 +4744,12 @@ msgstr "" "type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2430 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2276 msgid "Anderson, Free, 71." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 71." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2419 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2266 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven " @@ -4771,12 +4795,12 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2451 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2295 msgid "Ibid., 231." msgstr "Ibid., 231." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2440 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2285 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future " @@ -4810,7 +4834,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2456 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2299 msgid "" "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative " "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the " @@ -4827,7 +4851,7 @@ msgstr "" "Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2465 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2308 msgid "" "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to " "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that " @@ -4841,12 +4865,12 @@ msgstr "" "tjenester." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2472 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2315 msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories." msgstr "Her er de vanligste høynivå kategoriene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2476 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2319 msgid "" "Providing a custom service to consumers of your work <emphasis>[MARKET-" "BASED]</emphasis>" @@ -4855,12 +4879,12 @@ msgstr "" "<emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2487 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2329 msgid "Ibid., 97." msgstr "Ibid., 97." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2479 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2322 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The " @@ -4891,18 +4915,18 @@ msgstr "" "skreddersydde sangtilbudet fra Jonathan <quote>Song-A-Day</quote> Mann." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2496 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2337 msgid "Charging for the physical copy <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" "Å ta betalt for den fysiske kopien <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2504 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2344 msgid "Anderson, Makers, 107." msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 107." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2499 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2340 msgid "" "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving " "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content " @@ -4946,13 +4970,13 @@ msgstr "" "andre tradisjonelle forretningsprinsipper." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2529 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2368 msgid "Charging for the in-person version <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" "Å ta betalt for en personlig versjon <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2532 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2371 msgid "" "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing " "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a " @@ -4970,12 +4994,12 @@ msgstr "" "et tale- eller opplæringskurs." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2543 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2382 msgid "Selling merchandise <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "Å selge handelsvarer <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2546 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2385 msgid "" "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating " "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest " @@ -4988,12 +5012,12 @@ msgstr "" "viktig inntektskilde for museer og gallerier." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2564 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2402 msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 89." msgstr "Osterwalder og Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 89." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2553 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2392 msgid "" "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing " "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content. In " @@ -5019,23 +5043,23 @@ msgstr "" "å betale for, du kan også levere andre tjenester." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2572 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2409 msgid "Charging advertisers or sponsors <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" "Ta betalt fra annonsører og sponsorer <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2581 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2417 msgid "Ibid., 92." msgstr "Ibid., 92." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2587 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2421 msgid "Anderson, Free, 142." msgstr "Anderson, Free, 142." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2575 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2412 msgid "" "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this " "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to " @@ -5062,13 +5086,13 @@ msgstr "" "sponsor av et bestemt innhold, prosjekter eller oppgaven som sådan." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2597 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2430 msgid "Charging your content creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" "Betaling fra dine innholdsleverandører <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2600 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2433 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators " @@ -5102,17 +5126,17 @@ msgstr "" "fakultetene kan ha forfattere som leverer innhold til Conversations nettside." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2614 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2447 msgid "Charging a transaction fee <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "Transaksjonsgebyr <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2620 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2452 msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 32." msgstr "Osterwalder og Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 32." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2617 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2450 msgid "" "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering " "transactions between parties.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> " @@ -5136,7 +5160,7 @@ msgstr "" "på plattformen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2633 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2464 msgid "" "Providing a service to your creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" @@ -5144,7 +5168,7 @@ msgstr "" "emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2636 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2467 msgid "" "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized " "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service " @@ -5161,12 +5185,12 @@ msgstr "" "dataene de bidrar med til plattformen mer synlige og gjenbrukbare." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2646 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2477 msgid "Licensing a trademark <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "Lisensiere et varemerke <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2649 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2480 msgid "" "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use " "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with " @@ -5187,12 +5211,12 @@ msgstr "" "fordelen av overfloden av CC-innhold." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2661 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2492 msgid "Reciprocity-based revenue streams" msgstr "Gjensidighetsbaserte inntektsstrømmer" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2663 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2494 msgid "" "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic " "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the " @@ -5205,7 +5229,7 @@ msgstr "" "om å tjene penger på knapphet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2670 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2501 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for " @@ -5239,7 +5263,7 @@ msgstr "" "lik</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2683 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2514 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your " @@ -5261,17 +5285,17 @@ msgstr "" "hjelper menneskeheten i sin overlevelse og utvikling</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2694 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2524 msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 150." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 150." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2700 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2528 msgid "Ibid., 134." msgstr "Ibid., 134." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2691 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2522 msgid "" "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor " "that also engages with the market.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> " @@ -5285,7 +5309,7 @@ msgstr "" "verdi.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2706 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2533 msgid "" "Memberships and individual donations <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "" @@ -5293,7 +5317,7 @@ msgstr "" "emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2709 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2536 msgid "" "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in " "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the " @@ -5319,12 +5343,12 @@ msgstr "" "denne strategien lykkes." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2725 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2552 msgid "The pay-what-you-want model <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "Betal-hva-du-vil-modellen <emphasis>[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2728 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2555 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons " @@ -5357,12 +5381,12 @@ msgstr "" "på ." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2741 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2568 msgid "Crowdfunding <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>" msgstr "Folkefinansiering <emphasis>[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT]</emphasis>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2744 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2571 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and " @@ -5408,7 +5432,7 @@ msgstr "" "Selvfølgelig</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2762 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2589 msgid "" "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a " "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U." @@ -5425,12 +5449,12 @@ msgstr "" "biblioteksamfunnet, og ideen om åpen tilgang generelt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2773 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2600 msgid "Making Human Connections" msgstr "Å bygge menneskelige forbindelser" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2775 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2602 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard " @@ -5474,7 +5498,7 @@ msgstr "" "Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2792 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2619 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people " @@ -5498,7 +5522,7 @@ msgstr "" "personlige og kreative forbindelser med folk som verdsetter det de gjør." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2800 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2627 msgid "" "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what " "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative " @@ -5508,7 +5532,7 @@ msgstr "" "rene markedstermer, var sterkt knyttet til Made with Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2805 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2632 msgid "" "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons " "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was " @@ -5519,7 +5543,7 @@ msgstr "" "feil på så mange punkter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2810 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2637 msgid "" "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons " "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much " @@ -5540,7 +5564,7 @@ msgstr "" "utvide synsfeltet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2821 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2648 msgid "" "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of " "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also " @@ -5565,7 +5589,7 @@ msgstr "" "hverandre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2835 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2662 msgid "" "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that " "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are " @@ -5579,12 +5603,12 @@ msgstr "" "deling virkelig ser ut." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2842 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2669 msgid "Be human" msgstr "Vær menneskelig" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2847 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2673 msgid "" "Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our " "Decisions, rev. ed. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2010), 109." @@ -5593,7 +5617,7 @@ msgstr "" "Decisions, rev. ed. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2010), 109." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2844 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2671 msgid "" "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat " "each other well.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> But the further " @@ -5610,7 +5634,7 @@ msgstr "" "kan det også gjøre det lett å glemme at vi arbeider med et annet menneske." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2873 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2697 msgid "" "Austin Kleon, Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get " "Discovered (New York: Workman, 2014), 93." @@ -5619,7 +5643,7 @@ msgstr "" "Discovered (New York: Workman, 2014), 93." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2859 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2684 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate " @@ -5659,7 +5683,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2880 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2703 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about " @@ -5693,12 +5717,12 @@ msgstr "" "fall ikke på en meningsfull måte." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2902 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2724 msgid "Kramer, Shareology, 76." msgstr "Kramer, Shareology, 76." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2893 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2716 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and " @@ -5729,22 +5753,22 @@ msgstr "" "Du kan ikke forfalske det å være menneske." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2909 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2730 msgid "Be open and accountable" msgstr "Vær åpen og ansvarlig" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2919 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2739 msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 252." msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 252." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2926 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2744 msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 145." msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 145." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2911 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2732 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you " @@ -5780,17 +5804,17 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2937 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2753 msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 203." msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 203." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2946 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2760 msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 80." msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 80." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2931 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2748 msgid "" "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James " "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-" @@ -5819,22 +5843,22 @@ msgstr "" "måte å få folk involvert og investert i det du gjør." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2955 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2768 msgid "Design for the good actors" msgstr "Design for de gode aktører" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2960 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2772 msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 25." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 25." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2967 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2777 msgid "Ibid., 31." msgstr "Ibid., 31." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2957 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2770 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their " @@ -5882,12 +5906,12 @@ msgstr "" "Commons-design er for de gode aktørene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2988 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2796 msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 112." msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 112." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2981 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2790 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-" @@ -5918,12 +5942,12 @@ msgstr "" "som stimulerer og fremhever våre sosiale instinkter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3008 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2814 msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 124." msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 124." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2996 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2803 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of " @@ -5957,22 +5981,22 @@ msgstr "" "av dem.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Som oftest gjør de det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3014 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2819 msgid "Treat humans like, well, humans" msgstr "Å behandle mennesker som, vel, mennesker" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3020 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2824 msgid "Kleon, Show Your Work, 127." msgstr "Kleon, Show Your Work, 127." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3030 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2832 msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 121." msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 121." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3016 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2821 msgid "" "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. " "As Kleon says, <quote>If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.</" @@ -5995,7 +6019,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3035 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2836 msgid "" "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating " "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to " @@ -6007,17 +6031,17 @@ msgstr "" "med brukere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3047 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2847 msgid "Ariely, Predictably Irrational, 87." msgstr "Ariely, Predictably Irrational, 87." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3059 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2857 msgid "Ibid., 105." msgstr "Ibid., 105." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3041 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2842 msgid "" "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. " "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy " @@ -6044,12 +6068,12 @@ msgstr "" "dramatisk endre dynamikken.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3065 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2862 msgid "State your principles and stick to them" msgstr "Legg frem dine prinsipper og hold deg til dem" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3067 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2864 msgid "" "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and " "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses " @@ -6070,7 +6094,7 @@ msgstr "" "separate sosiale oppgave. Ofte begge." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3079 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2876 msgid "" "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of " "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your " @@ -6091,12 +6115,12 @@ msgstr "" "arbeider." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3095 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2891 msgid "Ibid., 36." msgstr "Ibid., 36." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3090 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2887 msgid "" "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you " "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when " @@ -6111,12 +6135,12 @@ msgstr "" "bygger tillit." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3102 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2897 msgid "Build a community" msgstr "Å bygge et fellesskap" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3111 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2905 msgid "" "Jono Bacon, The Art of Community, 2nd ed. (Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, " "2012), 36." @@ -6125,7 +6149,7 @@ msgstr "" "2012), 36." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3104 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2899 msgid "" "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built " "around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to " @@ -6146,17 +6170,17 @@ msgstr "" "symboliseres ved å bruke CC." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3129 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2921 msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 98." msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 98." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3138 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2928 msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 34." msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 34." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3120 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2913 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People " @@ -6198,17 +6222,17 @@ msgstr "" "organisasjoner</quote>.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3152 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2940 msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 200." msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 200." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3158 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2944 msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 29." msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 29." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3143 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2932 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning. " @@ -6249,7 +6273,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilbaketrekning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3165 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2950 msgid "" "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected " "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about." @@ -6259,12 +6283,12 @@ msgstr "" "deling betyr." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3171 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2956 msgid "Give more to the commons than you take" msgstr "Gi mer til fellesskapet enn du tar" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3183 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2967 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Giana Eckhardt and Fleura Bardhi, “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about " @@ -6282,7 +6306,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"http://hbr.org/2015/01/the-sharing-economy-isnt-about-sharing-at-all\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3193 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2975 msgid "" "Lisa Gansky, The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing, reprint with " "new epilogue (New York: Portfolio, 2012)." @@ -6291,7 +6315,7 @@ msgstr "" "ny epolog (New York: Portfolio, 2012)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3173 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2958 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to " @@ -6331,7 +6355,7 @@ msgstr "" "deling." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3211 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2991 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "David Lee, “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet,” " @@ -6347,7 +6371,7 @@ msgstr "" "technology-35709680\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3200 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2981 msgid "" "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you " "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from " @@ -6374,7 +6398,7 @@ msgstr "" "organisere og effektivt vise arbeidet deres på sin plattform." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3221 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3000 msgid "" "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you " "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being " @@ -6393,28 +6417,28 @@ msgstr "" "du leverer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3232 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3011 msgid "Involve people in what you do" msgstr "Involver folk i det du gjør" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3238 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3016 msgid "Anderson, Makers, 148." msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 148." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3244 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3020 msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 164." msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 164." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3253 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3329 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3027 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3091 msgid "Whitehurst, foreword to Open Organization." msgstr "Whitehurst, forord til Open Organization." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3234 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3013 msgid "" "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people " "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent." @@ -6440,12 +6464,12 @@ msgstr "" "beslaglegge mye tid.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"2\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3268 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3040 msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 144." msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 144." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3258 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3031 msgid "" "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is " "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because " @@ -6465,17 +6489,17 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><quote><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3282 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3052 msgid "Ibid., 154." msgstr "Ibid., 154." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3296 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3064 msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 163." msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 163." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3273 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3044 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made " @@ -6532,12 +6556,12 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3309 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3075 msgid "Anderson, Makers, 173." msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 173." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3318 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3082 msgid "" "Tom Kelley and David Kelley, Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential " "within Us All (New York: Crown, 2013), 82." @@ -6546,7 +6570,7 @@ msgstr "" "within Us All (New York: Crown, 2013), 82." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3301 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3068 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we " @@ -6585,7 +6609,7 @@ msgstr "" "miljø der samarbeid blomstrer.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3339 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3099 msgid "" "Rachel Botsman and Roo Rogers, What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of " "Collaborative Consumption (New York: Harper Business, 2010), 188." @@ -6594,7 +6618,7 @@ msgstr "" "Collaborative Consumption (New York: Harper Business, 2010), 188." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3325 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3088 msgid "" "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a " "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own " @@ -6617,12 +6641,12 @@ msgstr "" "\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3350 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3108 msgid "The Creative Commons Licenses" msgstr "Creative Commons-lisensene" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3352 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3110 msgid "" "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions. At a " "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form " @@ -6648,31 +6672,31 @@ msgstr "" "patenter eller varemerker." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3366 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3124 msgid "Here are the six licenses:" msgstr "Her er de seks lisensene:" #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3371 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3129 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D83BF99FC0821C489.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D83BF99FC0821C489.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3369 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3383 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3399 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3411 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3424 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3437 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3457 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3469 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3127 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3141 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3157 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3169 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3182 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3195 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3215 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3227 #, fuzzy #| msgid "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>" msgid "<placeholder type=\"inlinemediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>" msgstr "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3376 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3134 msgid "" "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and " "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the " @@ -6685,12 +6709,12 @@ msgstr "" "tilbys. Anbefalt for maksimal spredning og bruk av lisensiert materiale." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3385 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3143 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DFD3592CB17C4EC38.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DFD3592CB17C4EC38.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3390 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3148 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, " @@ -6716,12 +6740,12 @@ msgstr "" "bruk." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3401 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3159 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D254882DE24793FEA.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D254882DE24793FEA.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3406 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3164 msgid "" "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, " "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with " @@ -6732,12 +6756,12 @@ msgstr "" "kreditert deg." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3413 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3171 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DCAF78FB61D1CBDA6.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DCAF78FB61D1CBDA6.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3418 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3176 msgid "" "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, " "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also " @@ -6750,12 +6774,12 @@ msgstr "" "på samme vilkår." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3426 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3184 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D16DA603376395620.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D16DA603376395620.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3431 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3189 msgid "" "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others " "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they " @@ -6766,12 +6790,12 @@ msgstr "" "krediterer deg, og lisensierer sine nye arbeider på samme vilkår." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3439 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3197 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DC3FEF92B21310965.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DC3FEF92B21310965.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3444 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3202 msgid "" "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most " "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your " @@ -6784,7 +6808,7 @@ msgstr "" "ikke endre dem eller bruke dem kommersielt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3451 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3209 msgid "" "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain " "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of " @@ -6796,12 +6820,12 @@ msgstr "" "har utløpt:" #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3459 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3217 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001900000008DBE3414994CD27786.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001900000008DBE3414994CD27786.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3464 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3222 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the " @@ -6815,12 +6839,12 @@ msgstr "" "rettigheter reservert</quote>)." #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3471 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3229 msgid "Pictures/10000201000001900000008D36DCD649C5B1411F.png" msgstr "Pictures/10000201000001900000008D36DCD649C5B1411F.png" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3476 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3234 msgid "" "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and " "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions." @@ -6829,7 +6853,7 @@ msgstr "" "som allerede er fri for kjente opphavsrettsrestriksjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3481 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3239 msgid "" "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use " "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and Attribution-" @@ -6850,7 +6874,7 @@ msgstr "" "forsterker de sitt engasjement og forpliktelse til å dele." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3492 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3250 msgid "" "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses " "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off " @@ -6876,7 +6900,7 @@ msgstr "" "verket ditt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3506 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3264 msgid "" "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to " "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The " @@ -6903,7 +6927,7 @@ msgstr "" "plateselskap ville oppdage arbeidet deres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3519 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3277 msgid "" "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a " "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit " @@ -6916,7 +6940,7 @@ msgstr "" "medisinske emnet er særlig viktig å få riktig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3526 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3284 msgid "" "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions " "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work " @@ -6939,12 +6963,12 @@ msgstr "" "på tvers av alle domener." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3538 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3296 msgid "Note" msgstr "Merk" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3541 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3299 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your " @@ -6962,19 +6986,19 @@ msgstr "" "share-your-work/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3546 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3303 #, fuzzy #| msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>" msgid "<ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/\"/>." msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3551 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3308 msgid "The Case Studies" msgstr "Referansestudiene" #. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3552 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3311 msgid "" "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of " "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and " @@ -6993,7 +7017,7 @@ msgstr "" "ble valgt av oss." #. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3561 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3321 msgid "" "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, " "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for " @@ -7008,12 +7032,12 @@ msgstr "" "det ble fortalt oss på av dem vi intervjuet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3570 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3329 msgid "Arduino" msgstr "Arduino" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3573 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3332 msgid "" "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer " "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy." @@ -7022,12 +7046,12 @@ msgstr "" "datautstyr og programvare. Grunnlagt i 2005 i Italia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3578 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3337 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3581 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3339 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical " "copies (sales of boards, modules, shields, and kits), licensing a trademark " @@ -7039,14 +7063,14 @@ msgstr "" "deres navn)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3587 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4468 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3344 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4200 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 4, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 4. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3591 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3347 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Cuartielles and Tom " "Igoe, cofounders" @@ -7055,25 +7079,25 @@ msgstr "" "Igoe, medgrunnleggere" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3595 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4476 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4923 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5184 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5489 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5815 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6342 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6612 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6958 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7330 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7895 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8191 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8688 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9498 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3351 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4207 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4643 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4888 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5173 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5483 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5998 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6574 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6926 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7470 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7754 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8224 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9005 msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey" msgstr "Profilen skrevet av Paul Stacey" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3599 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3355 msgid "" "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, " "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming " @@ -7099,7 +7123,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisens (CC BY-SA), og programvare med GNU General Public License." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3613 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3369 msgid "" "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a " "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, " @@ -7117,7 +7141,7 @@ msgstr "" "kunst)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3623 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3378 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says. " @@ -7142,7 +7166,7 @@ msgstr "" "til og med hadde tenkt å bygge</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3632 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3387 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design " @@ -7170,7 +7194,7 @@ msgstr "" "programvare gjør det enklere å stole på et produkt</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3642 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3397 msgid "" "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders " "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called " @@ -7186,7 +7210,7 @@ msgstr "" "måter. Inntekter fra Tinker ble investert i å opprettholde og styrke Arduino." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3651 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3406 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made " @@ -7211,7 +7235,7 @@ msgstr "" "produktet ditt skal selges." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3659 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3414 msgid "" "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a " "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and " @@ -7236,7 +7260,7 @@ msgstr "" "pris, vil folk kjøpe det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3673 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3428 msgid "" "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, " "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called " @@ -7264,7 +7288,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilgjengelig kunnskap til hjelp både for nybegynnere og eksperter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3687 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3442 msgid "" "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other " "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them. Arduino " @@ -7280,7 +7304,7 @@ msgstr "" "kunder, men som også var høy nok til å opprettholde virksomheten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3695 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3450 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red " @@ -7302,7 +7326,7 @@ msgstr "" "programvare gjør det bare hjelpe deg</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3703 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3458 msgid "" "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures " "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create " @@ -7325,7 +7349,7 @@ msgstr "" "den nye versjonen er like fri og åpen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3715 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3470 msgid "" "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, " "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed " @@ -7346,12 +7370,12 @@ msgstr "" "bruker og innlemmer i nye produkter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3737 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3490 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3726 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3481 msgid "" "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and " "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level " @@ -7374,7 +7398,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3742 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3493 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support " @@ -7411,7 +7435,7 @@ msgstr "" "derfra." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3755 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3506 msgid "" "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a " "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a " @@ -7434,7 +7458,7 @@ msgstr "" "lavkvalitetskopier." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3767 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3518 msgid "" "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the " "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only " @@ -7452,7 +7476,7 @@ msgstr "" "varemerke-lisensiering ble Arduinos inntektsgenererende modell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3777 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3528 msgid "" "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly " "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, " @@ -7469,12 +7493,12 @@ msgstr "" "merkevarebygging har vært et kritisk verktøy for Arduino." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3800 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3549 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3786 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3537 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as " @@ -7517,7 +7541,7 @@ msgstr "" "\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3805 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3552 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can " @@ -7539,7 +7563,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>å lage ting som hjelper andre mennesker å lage ting</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3813 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3560 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics " @@ -7562,7 +7586,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>Teknologi er en ferdighet som alle burde lære</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3821 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3568 msgid "" "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product " "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for " @@ -7573,12 +7597,12 @@ msgstr "" "produksjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3828 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3574 msgid "Ártica" msgstr "Ártica" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3831 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3577 msgid "" "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use " "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and " @@ -7589,12 +7613,12 @@ msgstr "" "og kultur. Grunnlagt i 2011 i Uruguay." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3836 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3582 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.articaonline.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.articaonline.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3839 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3584 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom " "services" @@ -7603,12 +7627,12 @@ msgstr "" "tjenester" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3843 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3587 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 9, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 9. mars 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3846 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3589 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Mariana Fossatti and " "Jorge Gemetto, cofounders" @@ -7617,21 +7641,21 @@ msgstr "" "Gemetto, medgrunnleggere" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3850 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4045 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4244 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4683 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6125 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7653 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8483 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9034 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9262 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9748 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3593 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3784 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3980 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4406 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5785 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7238 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8022 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8550 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8772 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9243 msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" msgstr "Profilen skrevet av Sarah Hinchliff Pearson" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3854 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3597 msgid "" "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the " "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the " @@ -7644,12 +7668,12 @@ msgstr "" "en de har bygget selv." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3860 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3603 msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them." msgstr "Drømmejobbene deres eksisterer ikke, så de laget dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3863 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3606 msgid "" "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization " "to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. " @@ -7671,7 +7695,7 @@ msgstr "" "Internettet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3875 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3618 msgid "" "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small " "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and " @@ -7696,7 +7720,7 @@ msgstr "" "eller mellommenn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3888 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3631 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps " @@ -7727,7 +7751,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilpasningstjenestene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3899 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3642 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to " @@ -7752,7 +7776,7 @@ msgstr "" "spesialiserte emner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3908 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3651 msgid "" "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than " "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event " @@ -7767,7 +7791,7 @@ msgstr "" "mindre prosjekter på oppdrag fra enkeltartister." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3916 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3659 msgid "" "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects. " "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new " @@ -7782,7 +7806,7 @@ msgstr "" "hver ny ressurs de lager åpner nye dører." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3924 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3667 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to " @@ -7826,7 +7850,7 @@ msgstr "" "hederlig og etisk avtale</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3940 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3683 msgid "" "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build " "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A " @@ -7841,7 +7865,7 @@ msgstr "" "til å åpne opp nye muligheter for sin virksomhet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3948 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3691 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another " @@ -7871,7 +7895,7 @@ msgstr "" "utvikle seg til et mer sammensatt produkt, som et kurs eller en bok</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3959 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3702 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative " @@ -7898,7 +7922,7 @@ msgstr "" "På mange måter er prosessen for dem like viktig som sluttproduktet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3969 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3712 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In " @@ -7920,7 +7944,7 @@ msgstr "" "Den viktige tingen er relasjonene</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3977 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3720 msgid "" "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections " "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them " @@ -7931,7 +7955,7 @@ msgstr "" "sine kunnskaper." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3982 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3725 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content " @@ -7968,7 +7992,7 @@ msgstr "" "om å demokratisere kunst og kultur." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3996 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3739 msgid "" "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses. Human " "resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of " @@ -7986,7 +8010,7 @@ msgstr "" "er den en suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4005 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3747 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it " @@ -8008,7 +8032,7 @@ msgstr "" "personlig mening og hensikt, og gjøre det bærekraftig og i samarbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4013 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3755 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize " @@ -8030,12 +8054,12 @@ msgstr "" "annet bilde av hvordan det ser ut</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4022 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3764 msgid "Blender Institute" msgstr "Blender-instituttet" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4025 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3767 msgid "" "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using " "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands." @@ -8044,12 +8068,12 @@ msgstr "" "programvare. Grunnlagt i 2006 i Nederland." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4030 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3772 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.blender.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.blender.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4033 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3774 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding " "(subscription-based), charging for physical copies, selling merchandise" @@ -8058,12 +8082,12 @@ msgstr "" "(abonnementsbasert), betaling for fysiske kopier, varesalg" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4038 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3778 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 8, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 8. mars 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4041 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3780 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Francesco Siddi, " "production coordinator" @@ -8072,7 +8096,7 @@ msgstr "" "produksjonsleder" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4049 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3788 msgid "" "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related " "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software " @@ -8093,7 +8117,7 @@ msgstr "" "fordel for Blender og Blenders fellesskap helt konkret." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4060 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3799 msgid "" "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed " "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as " @@ -8112,7 +8136,7 @@ msgstr "" "prosess der det kreative og tekniske fellesskapet arbeider sammen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4070 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3809 msgid "" "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free " "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture. Blender’s " @@ -8126,7 +8150,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4077 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3816 msgid "" "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender " "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his " @@ -8147,7 +8171,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilgjengelig under GNU General Public License." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4088 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3827 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites " @@ -8181,7 +8205,7 @@ msgstr "" "å fremme et fellesskap av utviklere slik at prosjektet kunne leve</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4101 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3840 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender " @@ -8206,7 +8230,7 @@ msgstr "" "vedlikeholdet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4110 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3849 msgid "" "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the " "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the " @@ -8225,7 +8249,7 @@ msgstr "" "av høy kvalitet, de skulle forbedre Blenders programvare i prosessen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4120 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3859 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They " @@ -8251,7 +8275,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>Reaksjonen var at de måtte se det for å tro det.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4130 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3869 msgid "" "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so " "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity " @@ -8266,7 +8290,7 @@ msgstr "" "figurene ble plukket opp av markedsførere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4138 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3877 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have " @@ -8303,7 +8327,7 @@ msgstr "" "alltid kan ansette dem på grunn av budsjettbegrensninger</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4151 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3890 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over " @@ -8331,7 +8355,7 @@ msgstr "" "sa Francesco." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4160 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3899 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch " @@ -8356,7 +8380,7 @@ msgstr "" "han. <quote>Det er mye moro, men så slutter det. Det er et problem</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4169 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3908 msgid "" "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing " "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender " @@ -8385,7 +8409,7 @@ msgstr "" "biblioteker med rollemodeller og andre ressurser til bruk i ulike prosjekter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4184 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3923 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes " @@ -8404,7 +8428,7 @@ msgstr "" "oss, <quote>og for kunstnere er frihet alt</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4191 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3930 msgid "" "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute. The " "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes " @@ -8421,7 +8445,7 @@ msgstr "" "skjorter og andre Blender-produkter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4200 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3939 msgid "" "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly " "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making " @@ -8453,17 +8477,17 @@ msgstr "" "du gjorde</quote>, sa Ton." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4217 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3956 msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing." msgstr "For Ton og Blender, går alt tilbake til hva du gjør." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4221 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3960 msgid "Cards Against Humanity" msgstr "Cards Against Humanity" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4224 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3963 msgid "" "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular " "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S." @@ -8472,12 +8496,12 @@ msgstr "" "populært fest-spill ved samme navn. Grunnlagt i USA i 2011." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4229 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3968 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.cardsagainsthumanity.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.cardsagainsthumanity.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4232 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3970 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical " "copies" @@ -8486,13 +8510,13 @@ msgstr "" "kopier" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4236 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3973 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 3, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 3. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4240 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3976 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Max Temkin, cofounder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Max Temkin, medgrunnlegger" @@ -8530,7 +8554,7 @@ msgstr "" "blir dette et artig og morsomt spill." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4264 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4000 msgid "" "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a " "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is " @@ -8545,7 +8569,7 @@ msgstr "" "temapakker samt internasjonale utgaver." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4272 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4008 msgid "" "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a " "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than " @@ -8558,7 +8582,7 @@ msgstr "" "loggføre tallene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4278 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4014 msgid "" "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license " "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can " @@ -8573,7 +8597,7 @@ msgstr "" "nytt spill i seg selv." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4286 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4022 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the " @@ -8588,17 +8612,17 @@ msgstr "" "spillet solid kultstatus." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4290 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4026 msgid "openness to fans remixing the game—give" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4293 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4029 msgid "the game a massive cult following." msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4296 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4032 msgid "" "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against " "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max " @@ -8623,7 +8647,7 @@ msgstr "" "offisielt i mai 2011." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4040 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4045 msgid "" "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. " "Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make " @@ -8631,11 +8655,11 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" "Spillet fenget raskt, og populariteten har bare vokst med tiden. Max sier at " "de åtte grunnleggerne aldri hadde et møte hvor de bestemte seg for å gjøre " -"dette til en kontinuerlig virksomhet. <quote>Det skjedde bare av seg " -"selv</quote>, sa han." +"dette til en kontinuerlig virksomhet. <quote>Det skjedde bare av seg selv</" +"quote>, sa han." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4315 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4051 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like " @@ -8655,7 +8679,7 @@ msgstr "" "hjemmesiden sin <quote>Dine dumme spørsmål</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4321 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4057 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than " @@ -8694,7 +8718,7 @@ msgstr "" "et <quote>alt koster 5 dollar mer</quote>-salg." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4335 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4070 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans " @@ -8710,7 +8734,7 @@ msgstr "" "med det. Og folk oppfattet helt klart spøken</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4341 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4076 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, " @@ -8729,7 +8753,7 @@ msgstr "" "sjokkerer folk at det er åpenhet om hva du gjør</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4348 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4083 msgid "" "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. <quote>If we do something a " "little subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke." @@ -8745,7 +8769,7 @@ msgstr "" "spøken morsommere ved å gjøre den vellykket. De fikk inn $70,000 på én dag." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4356 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4091 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their " @@ -8782,7 +8806,7 @@ msgstr "" "hundre ganger, fordi det er så mange fordeler</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4369 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4104 msgid "" "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, " "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar. The " @@ -8797,7 +8821,7 @@ msgstr "" "laget. I dag finnes det tusenvis av utvidelser fra tilhengere av spillet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4377 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4112 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people " @@ -8816,7 +8840,7 @@ msgstr "" "aldri brukt en krone på markedsføring</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4384 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4119 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to " @@ -8853,7 +8877,7 @@ msgstr "" "hyre advokat." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4398 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4133 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity " @@ -8882,7 +8906,7 @@ msgstr "" "skrive dem, men det er faktisk mye arbeid og ordkløveri</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4409 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4144 msgid "" "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a " "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of " @@ -8903,7 +8927,7 @@ msgstr "" "lager sine egne tilpasninger til spillet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4420 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4155 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only " @@ -8925,7 +8949,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>, sa han." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4427 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4162 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In fact, the company has given more than $4 million to various charities " @@ -8950,7 +8974,7 @@ msgstr "" "kanaliserer noe av spenningen i spillet inn i det</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4436 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4171 msgid "" "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them " "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing " @@ -8966,7 +8990,7 @@ msgstr "" "penger fra kunder." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4444 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4178 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” " @@ -8985,12 +9009,12 @@ msgstr "" "verdier, og hvem du er og hvorfor du lager ting</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4452 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4186 msgid "The Conversation" msgstr "The Conversation" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4455 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4189 msgid "" "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic " "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. " @@ -9001,12 +9025,12 @@ msgstr "" "2011 i Australia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4460 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4194 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4463 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4196 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content " "creators (universities pay membership fees to have their faculties serve as " @@ -9017,14 +9041,14 @@ msgstr "" "fakulteter som forfattere), donasjonsfinansiering" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4472 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4203 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Andrew Jaspan, founder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Andrew Jaspan, grunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4480 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4211 msgid "" "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the " "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, " @@ -9041,7 +9065,7 @@ msgstr "" "journalistikk. Andrew forpliktet seg til å koke opp en alternativ modell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4490 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4221 msgid "" "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew " "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather " @@ -9056,7 +9080,7 @@ msgstr "" "på det spekulative." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4497 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4228 msgid "" "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university " "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an " @@ -9094,7 +9118,7 @@ msgstr "" "presentere sin kompetanse til det bredere publlikum." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4518 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4249 msgid "" "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public " "arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought " @@ -9119,7 +9143,7 @@ msgstr "" "velger sitater, og skriver hva enn de måtte ønske." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4531 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4262 msgid "" "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money " "and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial " @@ -9142,7 +9166,7 @@ msgstr "" "publiseres i Conversation lisensieres åpent med Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4544 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4275 msgid "" "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning " "democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative journalism. " @@ -9161,12 +9185,12 @@ msgstr "" "deres er enkel: Å gi leserne en pålitelig kilde til bevisbasert informasjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4559 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4288 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4555 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4286 msgid "" "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible " "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of " @@ -9196,7 +9220,7 @@ msgstr "" "nytt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4574 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4301 msgid "" "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the " "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for " @@ -9219,7 +9243,7 @@ msgstr "" "Conversation gjør." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4586 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4313 msgid "" "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find " "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has " @@ -9235,7 +9259,7 @@ msgstr "" "News." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4594 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4321 msgid "" "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of " "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the " @@ -9253,7 +9277,7 @@ msgstr "" "foretagende." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4603 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4330 msgid "" "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United " "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for " @@ -9272,7 +9296,7 @@ msgstr "" "universitetsforskere fra enda flere deler av verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4613 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4340 msgid "" "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic " "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, " @@ -9290,7 +9314,7 @@ msgstr "" "dekning og funksjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4622 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4349 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some " @@ -9312,7 +9336,7 @@ msgstr "" "med plass i det redaksjonelle rådgivende styre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4630 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4357 msgid "" "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing " "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average). They also " @@ -9331,7 +9355,7 @@ msgstr "" "lesere per artikkel." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4640 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4367 msgid "" "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but " "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a " @@ -9347,7 +9371,7 @@ msgstr "" "et selskap om et emne." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4648 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4375 msgid "" "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the " "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re " @@ -9358,7 +9382,7 @@ msgstr "" "vise at de er verdifulle." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4653 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4380 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation " @@ -9381,12 +9405,12 @@ msgstr "" "operasjonelle inntekter samtidig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4663 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4389 msgid "Cory Doctorow" msgstr "Cory Doctorow" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4666 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4392 msgid "" "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and " "journalist. Based in the U.S." @@ -9395,7 +9419,7 @@ msgstr "" "journalist med base i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4670 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4395 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://craphound.com\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://boingboing.net" "\"/>" @@ -9404,7 +9428,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4674 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4398 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical " "copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, selling translation rights to books" @@ -9413,13 +9437,13 @@ msgstr "" "kopier (boksalg), betal-hva-du-vil, salg av rettigheter til bokoversettelser" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4679 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4402 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 12, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 12. januar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4687 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4410 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he " @@ -9445,7 +9469,7 @@ msgstr "" "jeg vet hvordan skal gjøres</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4696 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4419 msgid "" "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from " "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them " @@ -9455,7 +9479,7 @@ msgstr "" "ting folk tilfeldigvis liker, for så å ikke være i veien når de deler det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4701 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4424 msgid "" "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist. " "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, " @@ -9475,7 +9499,7 @@ msgstr "" "seg et levebrød i Internett-alderen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4712 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4435 msgid "" "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on " "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for " @@ -9486,7 +9510,7 @@ msgstr "" "modeller for sitt arbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4717 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4440 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is " @@ -9533,7 +9557,7 @@ msgstr "" "folk til å like det jeg gjør, ville bli borte</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4734 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4457 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary " @@ -9572,7 +9596,7 @@ msgstr "" "selv frisk</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4748 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4471 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his " @@ -9601,7 +9625,7 @@ msgstr "" "verdensbilde." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4758 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4481 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his " @@ -9630,7 +9654,7 @@ msgstr "" "dem tyver</quote>, sa han." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4768 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4491 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At " @@ -9667,7 +9691,7 @@ msgstr "" "beregnet for spredning</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4781 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4504 msgid "" "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted " "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his " @@ -9682,7 +9706,7 @@ msgstr "" "sier de at det er som følge av hans etablerte forfatterskap." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4789 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4512 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent " @@ -9705,7 +9729,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4797 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4520 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to " @@ -9748,7 +9772,7 @@ msgstr "" "hjelp jeg kan få</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4812 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4535 msgid "" "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons " "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND). It allows only " @@ -9775,7 +9799,7 @@ msgstr "" "finnes uprofesjonelle oversettelser tilgjengelig gratis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4827 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4550 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his " @@ -9814,7 +9838,7 @@ msgstr "" "mulig at jeg vil få noe tilbake</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4842 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4565 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared " @@ -9845,7 +9869,7 @@ msgstr "" "å gi deg nøkkelen, er den ikke der i hensikt å gagne deg</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4853 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4576 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, " @@ -9876,7 +9900,7 @@ msgstr "" "ønsker å ta kontrollen over hans arbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4864 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4587 msgid "" "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, " "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available " @@ -9897,7 +9921,7 @@ msgstr "" "eget betal-hva-du-vil -eksperiment ut i livet snart." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4875 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4598 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected " @@ -9929,7 +9953,7 @@ msgstr "" "kontakten med dem som har blitt rørt av ditt arbeid</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4887 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4610 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does " @@ -9952,17 +9976,17 @@ msgstr "" "sinn og hender</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4895 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4618 msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion." msgstr "Det har aldri vært lettere å rette tankene i løvetannens baner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4899 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4622 msgid "Figshare" msgstr "Figshare" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4902 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4625 msgid "" "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where " "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including " @@ -9974,12 +9998,12 @@ msgstr "" "i Storbritannia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4908 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4631 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4911 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4633 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid " "services to creators" @@ -9988,19 +10012,19 @@ msgstr "" "betalte tjenester til innholdsleverandører" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4915 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4636 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 28, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 28. januar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4919 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4639 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Hahnel, founder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Mark Hahnel, grunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4927 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4647 msgid "" "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through " "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly " @@ -10021,7 +10045,7 @@ msgstr "" "vitenskapelig disiplinpublisering ikke tillater." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4938 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4658 msgid "" "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do " "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be " @@ -10032,7 +10056,7 @@ msgstr "" "fortjeneste, være å stole på? Svarene har utviklet seg over tid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4943 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4663 msgid "" "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student " "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with " @@ -10050,7 +10074,7 @@ msgstr "" "hans karrière." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4952 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4672 msgid "" "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer. " "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become " @@ -10063,7 +10087,7 @@ msgstr "" "dele det med alle. Dernest begynte han å arbeide med en løsning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4959 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4679 msgid "" "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent " "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object " @@ -10074,7 +10098,7 @@ msgstr "" "originalobjektet for å sikre at forskningen kan siteres på lang sikt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4965 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4685 msgid "" "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a " "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as " @@ -10091,7 +10115,7 @@ msgstr "" "DataCite for å tilby DOI-er for forskningsdata." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4974 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4694 msgid "" "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-" "science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. " @@ -10106,7 +10130,7 @@ msgstr "" "BY (Attribution) for figurer, videoer og datasett." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4982 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4702 msgid "" "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work. He " "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. " @@ -10119,7 +10143,7 @@ msgstr "" "han åpnet det opp for dem også." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4988 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4708 msgid "" "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking " "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code. Inclusion of " @@ -10135,7 +10159,7 @@ msgstr "" "kan også brukes." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4996 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4716 msgid "" "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few " "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest " @@ -10152,7 +10176,7 @@ msgstr "" "betaler for premiumfordeler, funksjonalitet eller virtuelle eiendeler.)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5003 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4723 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for " @@ -10184,7 +10208,7 @@ msgstr "" "Vi sikrer bare at det varer</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5015 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4735 msgid "" "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for " "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to " @@ -10203,7 +10227,7 @@ msgstr "" "gi dem denne funksjonaliteten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5025 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4745 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. " @@ -10240,7 +10264,7 @@ msgstr "" "overbevist dem om å bruke Creative Commons-lisenser for dataene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5036 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4756 msgid "" "research-data infrastructure for a wide variety of publishers including " "Wiley, Springer Nature, PLOS, and Taylor and Francis, to name a few, and has " @@ -10248,7 +10272,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5042 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4762 msgid "" "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with " "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the " @@ -10267,7 +10291,7 @@ msgstr "" "og lagt til tjenester for institusjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5052 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4772 msgid "" "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including " "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that " @@ -10286,7 +10310,7 @@ msgstr "" "bibliotekarer og administratorer, samt av forskerne." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5062 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4782 msgid "" "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to " "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into " @@ -10310,7 +10334,7 @@ msgstr "" "(Attribution-NoDerivs)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5075 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4795 msgid "" "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and " "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC " @@ -10329,7 +10353,7 @@ msgstr "" "noen negative konsekvenser, bestemte han seg å følge etter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5085 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4805 msgid "" "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research " "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics " @@ -10345,7 +10369,7 @@ msgstr "" "flere forskere og institusjoner vil gjøre den til sin valgte lisens." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5100 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4818 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/articles/" "Journal_subscription_costs_FOIs_to_UK_universities/1186832\"/>" @@ -10354,7 +10378,7 @@ msgstr "" "Journal_subscription_costs_FOIs_to_UK_universities/1186832\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5107 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4821 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://retr0.shinyapps.io/journal_costs/?year=2014&" "inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136\"/>" @@ -10363,7 +10387,7 @@ msgstr "" "inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5093 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4813 msgid "" "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it " "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. " @@ -10386,7 +10410,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5112 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4824 msgid "" "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through " "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of " @@ -10408,12 +10432,12 @@ msgstr "" "Creative Commons-lisenser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5129 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4839 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/features\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/features\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5123 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4835 msgid "" "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right " "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over " @@ -10436,7 +10460,7 @@ msgstr "" "Figshare nå brukes av allmenningen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5138 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4846 msgid "" "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, " "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus " @@ -10451,7 +10475,7 @@ msgstr "" "bruken av Figshare av andre, inkludert Wikipedia og nyhetskilder." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5146 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4854 msgid "" "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal " "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to " @@ -10477,12 +10501,12 @@ msgstr "" "stand til å samarbeide og gjøre nye funn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5162 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4869 msgid "Figure.NZ" msgstr "Figure.NZ" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5165 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4872 msgid "" "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed " "to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New " @@ -10492,12 +10516,12 @@ msgstr "" "dataplattform myntet på å gjøre data gjenbrukbar og enkel å forstå seg på." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5170 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4877 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5173 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4879 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid " "services to creators, donations, sponsorships" @@ -10506,19 +10530,19 @@ msgstr "" "betalte tjenester til skapere, bidragsytere, sponsing" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5177 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4882 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: May 3, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 3. mai 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5180 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4884 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lillian Grace, founder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Lillian Grace, grunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5191 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4893 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/" "NZDFF_harness-the-power.pdf\"/>" @@ -10527,7 +10551,7 @@ msgstr "" "NZDFF_harness-the-power.pdf\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5188 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4892 msgid "" "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at " "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=" @@ -10565,7 +10589,7 @@ msgstr "" "med spesielt fokus på New Zealand." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5211 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4911 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the " @@ -10596,7 +10620,7 @@ msgstr "" "data og forskning du ofte må betale for." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5222 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4922 msgid "" "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that " "could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki " @@ -10621,7 +10645,7 @@ msgstr "" "tjenester til dem som ønsker å åpne sine data, og presentere dem visuelt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5236 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4936 msgid "" "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, " "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and " @@ -10652,7 +10676,7 @@ msgstr "" "lenge de henviser til den opprinnelige kilden og Figure.NZ." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5264 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4962 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/" "new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/\"/>" @@ -10661,7 +10685,7 @@ msgstr "" "new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5253 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4953 msgid "" "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as " "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague. Lillian " @@ -10692,7 +10716,7 @@ msgstr "" "Creative Commons-lisensiert, noe som passer fint til Figure.NZs beslutning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5273 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4969 msgid "" "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only " "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we " @@ -10717,7 +10741,7 @@ msgstr "" "vokter og pålitelig kilde." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5286 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4982 msgid "" "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data " "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be " @@ -10752,7 +10776,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjøre seg forskjellig, og knytte sin merkevare til det hele." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5305 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5001 msgid "" "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data " "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value. Every " @@ -10765,7 +10789,7 @@ msgstr "" "få verdi fra dataene og de visuelle fremstillingene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5311 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5007 msgid "" "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services " "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use " @@ -10794,7 +10818,7 @@ msgstr "" "nettsted gratis for alle brukere, og virkelig demokratisere data." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5327 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5023 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often " @@ -10831,12 +10855,12 @@ msgstr "" "har blitt gjort før." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5348 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5042 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/business/\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/business/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5341 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5037 msgid "" "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and " "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one " @@ -10852,12 +10876,12 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5355 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5045 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/patrons/\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/patrons/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5353 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5045 msgid "" "Figure.NZ also has patrons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Patrons " "donate to topic areas they care about, directly enabling Figure.NZ to get " @@ -10870,7 +10894,7 @@ msgstr "" "innvirkning på hva som tas med eller ekskluderes." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5363 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5051 msgid "" "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide " "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to " @@ -10883,7 +10907,7 @@ msgstr "" "skattefritatt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5369 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5057 msgid "" "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, " "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep " @@ -10906,7 +10930,7 @@ msgstr "" "eksterne tilknytninger." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5381 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5069 msgid "" "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range " "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, " @@ -10925,7 +10949,7 @@ msgstr "" "opplevelser, ikke brukermanualer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5391 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5079 msgid "" "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their " "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important " @@ -10950,7 +10974,7 @@ msgstr "" "tolke data om emnene de er interessert i." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5405 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5093 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well " @@ -10976,7 +11000,7 @@ msgstr "" "vegne av andre, om det så var på vegne av et land eller selskaper.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5415 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5103 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information " @@ -10993,7 +11017,7 @@ msgstr "" "informasjon</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5421 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5109 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions " @@ -11009,7 +11033,7 @@ msgstr "" "ikke tall som en del av vår tenkning og forståelse ennå</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5427 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5115 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites. " @@ -11041,7 +11065,7 @@ msgstr "" "kan analysere og tenke med tall</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5438 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5126 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use " @@ -11060,7 +11084,7 @@ msgstr "" "se på Figure.NZ er titusenvis av grafer, kart og data</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5445 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5133 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people " @@ -11088,7 +11112,7 @@ msgstr "" "fremtiden</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5454 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5142 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, " @@ -11108,7 +11132,7 @@ msgstr "" "kjernen som gjør denne nettverkseffekten mulig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5459 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5147 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, " @@ -11128,12 +11152,12 @@ msgstr "" "kjernen som gjør denne nettverkseffekten mulig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5466 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5153 msgid "Knowledge Unlatched" msgstr "Knowledge Unlatched" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5469 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5156 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that " "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books. " @@ -11144,12 +11168,12 @@ msgstr "" "Grunnlagt 2012 i Storbritannia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5474 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5161 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://knowledgeunlatched.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://knowledgeunlatched.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5477 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5163 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding " "(specialized)" @@ -11158,20 +11182,20 @@ msgstr "" "(spesialisert)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5481 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5166 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 26, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 26. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5485 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5169 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Frances Pinter, founder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Frances Pinter, grunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5493 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5177 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of " @@ -11215,7 +11239,7 @@ msgstr "" "Innovation Award-pris for innovasjon i utdanning i 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5509 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5193 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten " @@ -11234,7 +11258,7 @@ msgstr "" "både å beskytte innhold på nettet, og fordele det gratis for brukere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5516 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5200 msgid "" "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda " "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a " @@ -11247,7 +11271,7 @@ msgstr "" "ned." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5522 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5206 msgid "" "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the " "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of " @@ -11279,7 +11303,7 @@ msgstr "" "for det trykte formatet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5539 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5223 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the " @@ -11304,7 +11328,7 @@ msgstr "" "en iskrem sundae." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5548 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5232 msgid "" "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get " "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re " @@ -11321,7 +11345,7 @@ msgstr "" "boken - kjeksisen eller iskuler med pynt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5557 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5241 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access " @@ -11343,7 +11367,7 @@ msgstr "" "åpen tilgangs-versjon av bøker utgitt med en Creative Commons-lisens." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5565 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5249 msgid "" "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it " "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was " @@ -11364,7 +11388,7 @@ msgstr "" "profit samfunnsforetak) i 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5576 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5260 msgid "" "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: " "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:" @@ -11373,7 +11397,7 @@ msgstr "" "Unlatched: Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5583 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5267 msgid "" "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via " "Knowledge Unlatched." @@ -11382,7 +11406,7 @@ msgstr "" "bare via Knowlegde Unlatched." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5589 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5273 msgid "" "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as " "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)." @@ -11391,7 +11415,7 @@ msgstr "" "samlinger (slik de gjør fra bibliotekleverandører i dag)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5595 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5279 msgid "" "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be " "purchased at the stated price(s)." @@ -11400,7 +11424,7 @@ msgstr "" "kjøpes spesifiseres og prisene angis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5601 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5285 msgid "" "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge " "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing " @@ -11413,7 +11437,7 @@ msgstr "" "dekket Title Fee-gebyret." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5610 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5294 msgid "" "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative " "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is " @@ -11424,12 +11448,12 @@ msgstr "" "beløpet som er den summen som er innbetalt fra bibliotekene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5622 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5304 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward_an_Open.pdf\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward_an_Open.pdf\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5617 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5301 msgid "" "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected " "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their " @@ -11442,7 +11466,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5629 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5309 msgid "" "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight " "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being " @@ -11460,7 +11484,7 @@ msgstr "" "på utgiftene, og pr. bok kom de ned i under 43 dollar pr. bok." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5642 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5320 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-" "availability-1/\"/>" @@ -11469,7 +11493,7 @@ msgstr "" "availability-1/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5639 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5319 msgid "" "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are " "still available online.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Most books " @@ -11492,7 +11516,7 @@ msgstr "" "(royalty) for salg av fysiske kopier." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5654 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5330 msgid "" "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost " "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the " @@ -11513,7 +11537,7 @@ msgstr "" "deltar." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5666 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5342 msgid "" "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from " "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the " @@ -11541,7 +11565,7 @@ msgstr "" "og til sist, unnfanging." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5681 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5357 msgid "" "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and " "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit " @@ -11552,7 +11576,7 @@ msgstr "" "passe inn i kjøpssykluser, budsjettrunder, og bibliotekkomiteers møter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5687 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5363 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, " "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred " @@ -11570,7 +11594,7 @@ msgstr "" "fått enda flere biblioteker med i laget." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5697 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5373 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second " "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to " @@ -11581,7 +11605,7 @@ msgstr "" "også, med fri tilgang på alt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5702 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5378 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of " "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also " @@ -11592,7 +11616,7 @@ msgstr "" "lukkede standard publiseringsmodellenen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5708 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5384 msgid "" "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is " "$5,000 to $50,000. A good one costs in the $10,000 to $15,000 range. " @@ -11611,14 +11635,14 @@ msgstr "" "13 av dem, i andre runde gikk det ikke mer enn en måned for å få 26." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5727 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5401 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/\"/>" msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5718 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5394 msgid "" "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs. Royalties " "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the " @@ -11639,7 +11663,7 @@ msgstr "" "ved å delta.)<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5732 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5404 msgid "" "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation " "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic " @@ -11659,7 +11683,7 @@ msgstr "" "digitale versjonen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5743 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5415 msgid "" "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument. Many of " "the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph " @@ -11675,7 +11699,7 @@ msgstr "" "bibliotekene, men for hele verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5751 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5423 msgid "" "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment " "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would " @@ -11698,7 +11722,7 @@ msgstr "" "førsterunden lastet ned nesten åtti tusen ganger i 175 land." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5764 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5436 msgid "" "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for " "monographs is a win-win-win." @@ -11707,7 +11731,7 @@ msgstr "" "for monografier en vinn-vinn-situasjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5768 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5440 msgid "" "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. " "In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. " @@ -11728,7 +11752,7 @@ msgstr "" "frikjøp av tidsskifter og eldre bøker." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5779 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5451 msgid "" "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of " "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, " @@ -11749,12 +11773,12 @@ msgstr "" "snarere enn en revolusjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5792 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5463 msgid "Lumen Learning" msgstr "Lumen Learning" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5795 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5466 msgid "" "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use " "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S." @@ -11764,12 +11788,12 @@ msgstr "" "educational resources). Grunnlagt 2013 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5800 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5471 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5803 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5473 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom " "services, grant funding" @@ -11778,13 +11802,13 @@ msgstr "" "tjenester, gi finansiering" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5807 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5476 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 21, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 21. desember 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5811 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5479 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Wiley and Kim " "Thanos, cofounders" @@ -11793,12 +11817,12 @@ msgstr "" "medgrunnleggere" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5827 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5493 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5819 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5487 msgid "" "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-" "technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving " @@ -11841,7 +11865,7 @@ msgstr "" "opprette Lumen Learning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5846 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5510 msgid "" "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or " "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the " @@ -11860,7 +11884,7 @@ msgstr "" "donasjonen skal brukes, er det ofte ikke mye fleksibilitet til å gjøre det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5856 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5520 msgid "" "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay " "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control " @@ -11878,7 +11902,7 @@ msgstr "" "bærekraftig utvikling." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5865 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5529 msgid "" "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to " "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are " @@ -11893,7 +11917,7 @@ msgstr "" "frie bruk og gjenbruk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5873 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5537 msgid "" "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was " "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process " @@ -11919,12 +11943,12 @@ msgstr "" "universiteter –" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5889 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5553 msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;" msgstr "å erstatte dyre lærebøker i kurs med mange påmeldinger med OER;" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5895 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5559 msgid "" "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER " "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;" @@ -11934,7 +11958,7 @@ msgstr "" "læringshåndtering;" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5902 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5566 msgid "" "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, " "persistence, and course completion; and" @@ -11943,7 +11967,7 @@ msgstr "" "utholdenhet, og kursfullførelse; og" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5908 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5572 msgid "" "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on " "student success research." @@ -11952,7 +11976,7 @@ msgstr "" "basert på kunnskap om studentens studiefremgang." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5914 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5578 msgid "" "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in " "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available " @@ -11967,7 +11991,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisensen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5922 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5586 msgid "" "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, " "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the " @@ -11982,7 +12006,7 @@ msgstr "" "dollar pr. deltagende student." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5930 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5594 msgid "" "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds " "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, " @@ -11996,7 +12020,7 @@ msgstr "" "dollar pr. deltagende student." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5937 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5601 msgid "" "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and " "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development " @@ -12013,7 +12037,7 @@ msgstr "" "andre dyre ressurser med OER." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5946 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5610 msgid "" "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services " "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the " @@ -12044,7 +12068,7 @@ msgstr "" "i samfunnet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5963 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5627 msgid "" "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution " "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works " @@ -12064,7 +12088,7 @@ msgstr "" "den beste OER de kan finne i så henseende, som fakultetet så etterser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5974 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5638 msgid "" "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented. The " "open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from images, " @@ -12085,7 +12109,7 @@ msgstr "" "Lumens innhold blir gitt en henvisning – Attribusjon (CC BY)-lisens." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5985 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5649 msgid "" "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix " "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place " @@ -12100,7 +12124,7 @@ msgstr "" "forskjellig OER." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5993 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5657 msgid "" "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every " "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet " @@ -12121,7 +12145,7 @@ msgstr "" "henvisninger som metadata, for å få det til å vises på slutten av hver side." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6004 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5668 msgid "" "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led " "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and " @@ -12136,7 +12160,7 @@ msgstr "" "antall generelle henvendelser Lumens salgskapasitet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6012 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5676 msgid "" "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be " "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different " @@ -12159,7 +12183,7 @@ msgstr "" "størst antall elever." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6025 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5689 msgid "" "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core " "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative " @@ -12178,7 +12202,7 @@ msgstr "" "bærekraften i Lumen beholdes." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6035 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5699 msgid "" "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and " "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: " @@ -12197,7 +12221,7 @@ msgstr "" "nytte av, og bidrar til dette åpne samfunnet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6045 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5709 msgid "" "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even " "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources " @@ -12214,7 +12238,7 @@ msgstr "" "og med gir tilbake generøst." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6054 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5718 msgid "" "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content. They " "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their " @@ -12234,7 +12258,7 @@ msgstr "" "utvikling og forbedring av den OER-en de bruker." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6065 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5729 msgid "" "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community. For " "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds " @@ -12251,7 +12275,7 @@ msgstr "" "alle disse faktorene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6074 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5738 msgid "" "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving " "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right " @@ -12264,7 +12288,7 @@ msgstr "" "er forståelig, og som kan gjentas." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6080 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5744 msgid "" "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, " "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-" @@ -12285,7 +12309,7 @@ msgstr "" "erstatte donasjoner med inntekter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6092 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5756 msgid "" "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions " "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For " @@ -12303,12 +12327,12 @@ msgstr "" "vite hvor du står, og ikke vike tilbake. Det er et spørsmål om tillit." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6104 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5767 msgid "Jonathan Mann" msgstr "Jonathan Mann" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6107 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5770 msgid "" "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the " "<quote>Song A Day</quote> guy. Based in the U.S." @@ -12317,7 +12341,7 @@ msgstr "" "Day</quote>-fyren. Han holder til i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6111 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5773 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://jonathanmann.net\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://" "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com\"/>" @@ -12326,7 +12350,7 @@ msgstr "" "bandcamp.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6115 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5776 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom " "services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for " @@ -12337,13 +12361,13 @@ msgstr "" "for personlige versjoner (inntekter fra foredrag og musikalske opptredener)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6121 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5781 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 22, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 22. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6129 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5789 msgid "" "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as <quote>hustling</quote>—" "seizing nearly every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his " @@ -12366,7 +12390,7 @@ msgstr "" "konferansens sesjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6141 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5801 msgid "" "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action " "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, " @@ -12386,7 +12410,7 @@ msgstr "" "erfaringen ga ham oppslag i Time magazine." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6152 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5812 msgid "" "Jonathan’s successful <quote>hustling</quote> is also about old-fashioned " "persistence. He is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song " @@ -12399,7 +12423,7 @@ msgstr "" "låtskriving, og han er viden kjent som <quote>en-sang-om-dagen-fyren</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6159 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5819 msgid "" "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend " "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are " @@ -12418,7 +12442,7 @@ msgstr "" "nettet enn bare lyttet til lydfiler." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6169 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5829 msgid "" "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided " "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped. He has " @@ -12447,7 +12471,7 @@ msgstr "" "han seg, og får noen andre til å legge ut sangen for ham." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6185 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5845 msgid "" "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the " "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide " @@ -12464,7 +12488,7 @@ msgstr "" "sanger for dem. I dag tjener han mesteparten av pengene sine på den måten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6194 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5854 msgid "" "His website explains his gig as <quote>taking any message, from the super " "simple to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a " @@ -12481,7 +12505,7 @@ msgstr "" "finansierte produksjonen av denne boken." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6203 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5863 msgid "" "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, " "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he " @@ -12498,7 +12522,7 @@ msgstr "" "kunne deles.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6212 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5872 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the " @@ -12527,7 +12551,7 @@ msgstr "" "undergravd det</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6222 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5882 msgid "" "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would " "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to " @@ -12542,7 +12566,7 @@ msgstr "" "ingenting av dette</quote>, sa Jonathan." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6229 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5889 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his " @@ -12570,7 +12594,7 @@ msgstr "" "å skrive egendefinerte sanger for klienter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6239 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5899 msgid "" "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. " "Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for " @@ -12592,7 +12616,7 @@ msgstr "" "tekniske begreper til noe forståelig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6251 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5911 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send " @@ -12632,7 +12656,7 @@ msgstr "" "meg i den prosessen</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6264 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5924 msgid "" "or doesn’t seem like it lends itself to a song,\" he said. <quote>I find " "that creative challenge really satisfying. I enjoy getting lost in that " @@ -12640,7 +12664,7 @@ msgid "" msgstr "" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6269 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5929 msgid "" "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music " "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write. But his " @@ -12653,7 +12677,7 @@ msgstr "" "funnet en måte å holde det interessant for seg selv." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6276 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5936 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but " @@ -12688,7 +12712,7 @@ msgstr "" "stedet for å etterligne andres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6288 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5948 msgid "" "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. " "Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books " @@ -12706,7 +12730,7 @@ msgstr "" "prinsippene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6297 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5957 msgid "" "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day " "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as " @@ -12721,7 +12745,7 @@ msgstr "" "bli bedre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6304 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5964 msgid "" "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally. He is " "constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his work " @@ -12736,7 +12760,7 @@ msgstr "" "av Steve Jobs, sier han at aldri føler seg virkelig vellykket." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6312 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5971 msgid "" "<quote>Success feels like it’s over,</quote> he said. <quote>To a certain " "extent, a creative person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied " @@ -12747,12 +12771,12 @@ msgstr "" "vil så mye av det vedkommende driver med være borte.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6319 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5978 msgid "Noun Project" msgstr "Noun-prosjektet" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6322 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5981 msgid "" "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to " "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in " @@ -12763,12 +12787,12 @@ msgstr "" "USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6327 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5986 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6330 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5988 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction " "fee, charging for custom services" @@ -12777,13 +12801,13 @@ msgstr "" "transaksjonsgebyr, betaling for tilpassede tjenester" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6334 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5991 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: October 6, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 6. oktober 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6338 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5994 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Edward Boatman, cofounder" msgstr "" @@ -12791,7 +12815,7 @@ msgstr "" "medgrunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6346 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6002 msgid "" "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who " "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, " @@ -12802,7 +12826,7 @@ msgstr "" "grenser, språk og kulturer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6351 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6007 msgid "" "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman " "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot " @@ -12819,7 +12843,7 @@ msgstr "" "for hvert enkelt objekt eller begrep i verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6359 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6015 msgid "" "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of " "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for " @@ -12834,7 +12858,7 @@ msgstr "" "hjelpe dem som var i lignende situasjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6367 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6023 msgid "" "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website " "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and " @@ -12850,7 +12874,7 @@ msgstr "" "frivillige designere over hele verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6380 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6034 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-" "collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description\"/>" @@ -12859,7 +12883,7 @@ msgstr "" "collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6375 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6031 msgid "" "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge " "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya " @@ -12879,7 +12903,7 @@ msgstr "" "større." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6388 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6040 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and " @@ -12902,7 +12926,7 @@ msgstr "" "verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6396 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6048 msgid "" "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around " "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-" @@ -12919,7 +12943,7 @@ msgstr "" "fellesskap av designere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6405 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6057 msgid "" "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; " "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of " @@ -12932,7 +12956,7 @@ msgstr "" "forretningsmodell rundt gratis innhold." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6412 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6064 msgid "" "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing " "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between " @@ -12957,7 +12981,7 @@ msgstr "" "ut i det offentlige rom." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6426 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6078 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have " @@ -12988,7 +13012,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6437 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6089 msgid "" "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to " "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a " @@ -13003,7 +13027,7 @@ msgstr "" "spennende for de fleste designere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6444 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6096 msgid "" "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving " "attribution would cost $1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added a " @@ -13030,7 +13054,7 @@ msgstr "" "skapere, og bra for plattformen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6458 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6110 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface " @@ -13067,7 +13091,7 @@ msgstr "" "kjøp av en API Pro-versjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6472 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6124 msgid "" "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For one-" "off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 " @@ -13078,7 +13102,7 @@ msgstr "" "prosjektet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6477 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6129 msgid "" "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is " "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from " @@ -13100,15 +13124,15 @@ msgstr "" "brukeren." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6491 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6567 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6141 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6213 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/#getting_paid\"/>" msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/#getting_paid\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6488 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6140 msgid "" "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty " "structure.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> They tend to over " @@ -13120,7 +13144,7 @@ msgstr "" "dette overfor innholdsleverandørene da tillitsbygging har høyeste prioritet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6497 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6145 msgid "" "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job " "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for " @@ -13134,7 +13158,7 @@ msgstr "" "betale husleien." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6504 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6152 msgid "" "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can " "use Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also " @@ -13160,7 +13184,7 @@ msgstr "" "abonnerer på NounPro, kan du åpne Noun-prosjektet direkte fra Lingo." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6518 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6166 msgid "" "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage " "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are " @@ -13174,7 +13198,7 @@ msgstr "" "lærere og andre som trenger å kommunisere ideer visuelt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6525 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6173 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual " @@ -13192,7 +13216,7 @@ msgstr "" "andre som tilbyr grafikk, ikoner eller utklipp." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6531 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6179 msgid "" "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the " "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the " @@ -13210,7 +13234,7 @@ msgstr "" "penger." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6540 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6188 msgid "" "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing " "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission " @@ -13223,7 +13247,7 @@ msgstr "" "troverdighet. CC kommer med et innebygd fellesskap med brukere og tilhengere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6547 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6195 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community " @@ -13251,7 +13275,7 @@ msgstr "" "fortsette å gi det næring</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6557 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6205 msgid "" "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a " "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and " @@ -13264,7 +13288,7 @@ msgstr "" "Brukerne kan også søke i ikonene etter designerens navn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6564 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6212 msgid "" "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for " "icons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> In partnership with a " @@ -13284,7 +13308,7 @@ msgstr "" "brukes gratis av alle." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6577 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6221 msgid "" "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their " "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid " @@ -13302,12 +13326,12 @@ msgstr "" "integrere Creative Commons i modellen har vært nøkkelen til å nå dette målet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6589 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6232 msgid "Open Data Institute" msgstr "Open Data-instituttet" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6592 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6235 msgid "" "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, " "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data. Founded in 2012 " @@ -13318,12 +13342,12 @@ msgstr "" "2012 i Storbritannia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6597 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6240 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6600 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6242 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant and government " "funding, charging for custom services, donations" @@ -13332,12 +13356,12 @@ msgstr "" "offentlig finansiering, betaling for tilpassede tjenester, donasjoner" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6604 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6245 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 11, 2015" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjudato</emphasis>: 11. november 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6608 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6248 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Jeni Tennison, technical " "director" @@ -13346,7 +13370,7 @@ msgstr "" "direktør" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6616 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6256 msgid "" "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-" "based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, " @@ -13365,7 +13389,7 @@ msgstr "" "å hjelpe folk rundt i verden å innovere med data." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6626 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6266 msgid "" "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. " "Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data " @@ -13388,7 +13412,7 @@ msgstr "" "til å forbedre sine liv ved å bedre forstå hva som skjer rundt dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6638 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6278 msgid "" "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its " "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be " @@ -13403,7 +13427,7 @@ msgstr "" "og åpne-data-initiativer.) Den fortsetter med å si at ODI vil –" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6648 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6288 msgid "" "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data " "policies affect this;" @@ -13412,19 +13436,19 @@ msgstr "" "åpen data-politikk berører dette;" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6654 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6294 msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;" msgstr "" "utvikle eksempler på de økonomiske fordelene – og forretningsmodeller for " "åpne data;" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6660 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6300 msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and" msgstr "hjelpe britiske bedrifter å bruke åpne data; og" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6667 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6305 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6." "cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf\"/>" @@ -13433,7 +13457,7 @@ msgstr "" "cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6665 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6305 msgid "" "show how open data can improve public services.<placeholder type=\"footnote" "\" id=\"0\"/>" @@ -13442,7 +13466,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6674 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6310 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and " @@ -13469,7 +13493,7 @@ msgstr "" "inntekter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6684 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6320 msgid "" "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from " "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in " @@ -13484,7 +13508,7 @@ msgstr "" "millioner investering fra Omidyar Network." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6692 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6328 msgid "" "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the " "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets " @@ -13499,7 +13523,7 @@ msgstr "" "ansatte." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6699 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6335 msgid "" "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government " "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and " @@ -13515,7 +13539,7 @@ msgstr "" "markedet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6707 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6343 msgid "" "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, " "and advisory services." @@ -13524,12 +13548,12 @@ msgstr "" "og rådgivning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6724 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6358 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://directory.theodi.org/members\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://directory.theodi.org/members\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6711 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6347 msgid "" "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual " "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100. " @@ -13555,7 +13579,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6729 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6361 msgid "" "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can " "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented " @@ -13580,7 +13604,7 @@ msgstr "" "slik at de kan delta som en form for faglig utvikling." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6743 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6375 msgid "" "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. " "Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an " @@ -13597,7 +13621,7 @@ msgstr "" "tendens til å generere stor interesse og engasjement." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6752 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6384 msgid "" "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where " "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members " @@ -13612,7 +13636,7 @@ msgstr "" "det fire tematiske spor og over 750 deltakere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6760 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6392 msgid "" "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to " "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, " @@ -13629,14 +13653,14 @@ msgstr "" "organisasjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6769 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6401 msgid "" "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:" msgstr "" "I kommersiell forstand syntes følgende verdistandpunkter å gi gjenklang:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6775 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6407 msgid "" "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to " "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue " @@ -13647,7 +13671,7 @@ msgstr "" "også åpner opp sine egne data. Store data er et hett tema." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6783 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6415 msgid "" "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate " "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI " @@ -13662,7 +13686,7 @@ msgstr "" "organisatorisk uavhengighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6792 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6424 msgid "" "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI " "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a " @@ -13675,7 +13699,7 @@ msgstr "" "effektivitet og muligheter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6801 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6433 msgid "" "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. " "But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over " @@ -13692,7 +13716,7 @@ msgstr "" "til behovet om å sette opp internasjonale ODI-<quote>avleggere</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6810 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6442 msgid "" "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by " "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally " @@ -13713,7 +13737,7 @@ msgstr "" "liten avgift for å være en del av nettverket, og bruke varemerket." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6826 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6456 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org/odi-startup-programme\"/>; <ulink url=" "\"http://theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe\"/>" @@ -13722,7 +13746,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"http://theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6822 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6454 msgid "" "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop " "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, " @@ -13734,7 +13758,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6832 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6460 msgid "" "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building. " "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up " @@ -13752,12 +13776,12 @@ msgstr "" "som skjer ansikt til ansikt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6848 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6474 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://certificates.theodi.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://certificates.theodi.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6841 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6469 msgid "" "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the " "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is " @@ -13774,7 +13798,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6853 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6477 msgid "" "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through " "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open " @@ -13787,7 +13811,7 @@ msgstr "" "utplasseringen av åpne data." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6859 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6483 msgid "" "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC " "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data " @@ -13800,7 +13824,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisenser</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6866 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6490 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any " @@ -13850,7 +13874,7 @@ msgstr "" "penger</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6884 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6508 msgid "" "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on " "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators. Here " @@ -13861,7 +13885,7 @@ msgstr "" "leveranse. Her er noen beregninger fra 27. April 2016:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6892 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6516 msgid "" "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, " "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI " @@ -13874,17 +13898,17 @@ msgstr "" "millioner (pund)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6900 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6524 msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350" msgstr "Antall aktive medlemmer og noder over hele verden: 1350" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6906 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6530 msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million" msgstr "Totalt salg siden ODI startet: £ 7.44 millioner (pund)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6911 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6535 msgid "" "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: " "2.2 million" @@ -13893,17 +13917,17 @@ msgstr "" "2,2 millioner" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6917 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6541 msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000" msgstr "Totalt antall åpne datasertifikater opprettet: 151 000" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6925 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6547 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://dashboards.theodi.org/company/all\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://dashboards.theodi.org/company/all\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6922 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6546 msgid "" "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: " "5,080<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" @@ -13912,12 +13936,12 @@ msgstr "" "080<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6934 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6553 msgid "OpenDesk" msgstr "OpenDesk" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6937 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6556 msgid "" "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects " "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who " @@ -13928,13 +13952,13 @@ msgstr "" "virkeliggjør designene. Grunnlagt i 2014 i Storbritannia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6943 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6562 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6946 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9486 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6564 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8995 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction " "fee" @@ -13943,12 +13967,12 @@ msgstr "" "transaksjonsgebyr" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6950 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6567 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 4, 2015" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\"> Intervjudato</emphasis>: 4. november 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6954 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6570 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Nick Ierodiaconou and " "Joni Steiner, cofounders" @@ -13957,7 +13981,7 @@ msgstr "" "Steiner, medgrunnleggere" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6962 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6578 msgid "" "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the " "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who " @@ -13970,7 +13994,7 @@ msgstr "" "produsentene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6968 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6584 msgid "" "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as " "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint " @@ -14001,7 +14025,7 @@ msgstr "" "og Opendesk, et kommersielt selskap." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6985 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6601 msgid "" "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions " "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a " @@ -14015,7 +14039,7 @@ msgstr "" "fortsatt langt unna." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6992 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6608 msgid "" "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in " "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business " @@ -14037,7 +14061,7 @@ msgstr "" "avgjorde å bruke Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7003 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6619 msgid "" "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, " "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be " @@ -14052,7 +14076,7 @@ msgstr "" "en forretningsmodell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7010 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6626 msgid "" "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, " "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices " @@ -14063,7 +14087,7 @@ msgstr "" "på forretningsmodellen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7015 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6631 msgid "" "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t " "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative " @@ -14078,12 +14102,12 @@ msgstr "" "selv bestemme seg for hvor åpen eller lukket de ønsker å være." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7029 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6643 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/designers\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/designers\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7023 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6639 msgid "" "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They " "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick " @@ -14096,7 +14120,7 @@ msgstr "" "profilere designere.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7034 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6646 msgid "" "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern " "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, " @@ -14109,7 +14133,7 @@ msgstr "" "Attribution-NonCommercial-lisensen (CC BY-NC)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7041 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6653 msgid "" "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for " "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can " @@ -14128,12 +14152,12 @@ msgstr "" "spesifikasjonene i designfilen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7060 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6670 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7051 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6663 msgid "" "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for " "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni " @@ -14154,7 +14178,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7065 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6673 msgid "" "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model " "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s " @@ -14165,7 +14189,7 @@ msgstr "" "Opendesks nettsted:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7070 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6678 msgid "" "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, " "they pay:" @@ -14174,7 +14198,7 @@ msgstr "" "betaler de:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7076 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6684 msgid "" "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour " "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs " @@ -14185,7 +14209,7 @@ msgstr "" "monteringskostnader)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7083 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6691 msgid "" "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer " "every time their design is used)" @@ -14194,7 +14218,7 @@ msgstr "" "hver gang designet deres brukes)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7089 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6697 msgid "" "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure " "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our " @@ -14205,7 +14229,7 @@ msgstr "" "markedsplassen vår)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7096 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6704 msgid "" "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the " "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-" @@ -14218,7 +14242,7 @@ msgstr "" "og markedsføringsavgifter for den kanalen det gjelder)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7105 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6713 msgid "" "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the " "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)" @@ -14228,7 +14252,7 @@ msgstr "" "leveringen)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7112 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6720 msgid "" "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site " "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be " @@ -14241,12 +14265,12 @@ msgstr "" "skreddersydde designvalg)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7123 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6729 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7120 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6728 msgid "" "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)<placeholder type=" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" @@ -14255,12 +14279,12 @@ msgstr "" "er)<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7130 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6734 msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:" msgstr "De går så i detalj om hvordan produsentens tilbud settes sammen:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7133 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6737 msgid "" "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a " "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, " @@ -14281,7 +14305,7 @@ msgstr "" "og er vanligvis fordelt som følger:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7146 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6750 msgid "" "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the " "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)" @@ -14291,28 +14315,28 @@ msgstr "" "montering på stedet)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7153 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6757 msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost" msgstr "designavgift: 8 prosent av produksjonskostnadene" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7158 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6762 msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost" msgstr "plattformavgift: 12 prosent av produksjonskostnadene" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7163 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6767 msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost" msgstr "kanalavgift: 18 prosent av produksjonskostnadene" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7168 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6772 msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)" msgstr "" "merverdiavgift (mva.): gjeldende (avhenger av produkt og hvor salget skjer)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7173 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6777 msgid "" "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to " "Nick and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 " @@ -14323,7 +14347,7 @@ msgstr "" "mer generøs, og gir en høyere verdi til designeren." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7179 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6783 msgid "" "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii " "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His " @@ -14338,7 +14362,7 @@ msgstr "" "En stor andel av hans virksomhet kommer fra Opendesk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7187 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6791 msgid "" "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a " "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, " @@ -14356,7 +14380,7 @@ msgstr "" "funksjonelle produkter ." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7196 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6800 msgid "" "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as <quote>open making</" "quote>: <quote>Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get " @@ -14372,7 +14396,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7204 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6808 msgid "" "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a " "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a " @@ -14387,12 +14411,12 @@ msgstr "" "varer fra en butikk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7219 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6821 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openmaking.is\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://openmaking.is\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7212 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6816 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve " @@ -14420,7 +14444,7 @@ msgstr "" "ideer og diskutere prinsipper og forretningspraksis de ønsker å se brukt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7225 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6825 msgid "" "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and " "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could " @@ -14435,7 +14459,7 @@ msgstr "" "Attribution-NonCommercial lisensen (CC BY-NC)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7233 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6833 msgid "" "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers " "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:" @@ -14444,22 +14468,22 @@ msgstr "" "kommersiell og ikke-kommersiell bruk. Deres hjemmeside fastslår:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7237 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6837 msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:" msgstr "Det er en utvetydig kommersiell bruk når noen:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7242 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6842 msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk" msgstr "krever en avgift eller får en fortjeneste når man lager en Opendesk" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7247 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6847 msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk" msgstr "selger (eller baserer en kommersiell tjeneste på) en Opendesk" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6852 msgid "" "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk " "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary " @@ -14470,7 +14494,7 @@ msgstr "" "kompensasjon. For eksempel kvalifiserer disse som ikke-kommersielle:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7260 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6860 msgid "" "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC " "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself" @@ -14479,7 +14503,7 @@ msgstr "" "og vil personlig kutte til og lage noen få møbler selv" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7267 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6867 msgid "" "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational " "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)" @@ -14488,7 +14512,7 @@ msgstr "" "eller opplæring (og har ikke tenkt å selge de som blir laget)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7274 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6874 msgid "" "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees " "at a fab lab or maker space" @@ -14497,7 +14521,7 @@ msgstr "" "digitale verktøyrom, eller i åpne brukerrom" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7280 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6880 msgid "" "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick " "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators " @@ -14519,7 +14543,7 @@ msgstr "" "rettigheter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7291 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6891 msgid "" "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes " "the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to " @@ -14534,7 +14558,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjennom Opendesk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7298 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6898 msgid "" "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been " "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe " @@ -14546,12 +14570,12 @@ msgstr "" "stoler de på folk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7306 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6905 msgid "OpenStax" msgstr "OpenStax" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7309 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6908 msgid "" "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for " "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. " @@ -14562,12 +14586,12 @@ msgstr "" "Placement-kurs. Grunnlagt i 2012 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7314 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6913 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.openstaxcollege.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.openstaxcollege.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7317 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6915 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, charging " "for custom services, charging for physical copies (textbook sales)" @@ -14577,13 +14601,13 @@ msgstr "" "fysiske kopier (læreboksalg)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7322 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6919 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 16, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 16. desember 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7326 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6922 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: David Harris, editor-in-" "chief" @@ -14591,7 +14615,7 @@ msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\"> Intervjuet</emphasis>: David Harris, sjefsredaktør" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6917 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6930 msgid "" "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started " "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of " @@ -14614,7 +14638,7 @@ msgstr "" "når som helst – gratis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7346 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6942 msgid "" "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways " "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began " @@ -14635,7 +14659,7 @@ msgstr "" "enkelt kalt OpenStax." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7357 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6953 msgid "" "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of " "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, " @@ -14658,7 +14682,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilpasninger av fakulteter og studenter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7377 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6971 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-" "OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg\"/>" @@ -14667,7 +14691,7 @@ msgstr "" "OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7369 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6965 msgid "" "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing " "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for " @@ -14688,7 +14712,7 @@ msgstr "" "Alt uten at noen sto for salget!" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7383 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6975 msgid "" "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook " "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical " @@ -14706,7 +14730,7 @@ msgstr "" "de blir brukt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7392 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6984 msgid "" "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks " "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire " @@ -14722,7 +14746,7 @@ msgstr "" "behov." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7400 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6992 msgid "" "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, " "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental " @@ -14736,12 +14760,12 @@ msgstr "" "videre ." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7413 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7003 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openstax.org/adopters\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://openstax.org/adopters\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7407 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6999 msgid "" "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education " "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings " @@ -14756,7 +14780,7 @@ msgstr "" "lærebøker.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7418 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7006 msgid "" "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling " "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has " @@ -14769,7 +14793,7 @@ msgstr "" "stoler på et omfattende nettverk av samarbeidspartnere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7424 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7012 msgid "" "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is " "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. " @@ -14789,7 +14813,7 @@ msgstr "" "trolig fortsatt komme til å kreve filantropisk investering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7435 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7023 msgid "" "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead " "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a " @@ -14809,7 +14833,7 @@ msgstr "" "studenter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7445 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7033 msgid "" "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive " "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote " @@ -14828,7 +14852,7 @@ msgstr "" "Introduction to Sociology 2e, der disse midlene er brukt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7455 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7043 msgid "" "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. " "OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, " @@ -14850,7 +14874,7 @@ msgstr "" "er der ute med sitt materiale som et utstillingsvindu." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7467 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7055 msgid "" "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and " "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, " @@ -14864,7 +14888,7 @@ msgstr "" "David ser frem til å dele disse funnene med fellesskapet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7475 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7063 msgid "" "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want " "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, " @@ -14884,7 +14908,7 @@ msgstr "" "finansiere den løpende driften." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7485 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7073 msgid "" "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax " "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores " @@ -14908,7 +14932,7 @@ msgstr "" "tydeligvis selger ut nesten hundre prosent." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7073 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7086 msgid "" "David thinks of the OpenStax model as <quote>OER 2.0.</quote> So what is OER " "1.0? Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally " @@ -14924,7 +14948,7 @@ msgstr "" "vanskelig å kunne vise at investeringen betaler seg i løpet av rimelig tid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7506 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7094 msgid "" "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level " "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays " @@ -14947,7 +14971,7 @@ msgstr "" "bok fra bunnen av, et godt eksempel er deres biologibok." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7519 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7107 msgid "" "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and " "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the " @@ -14980,7 +15004,7 @@ msgstr "" "prosessen er svært tidkrevende." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7537 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7125 msgid "" "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on " "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-" @@ -15000,7 +15024,7 @@ msgstr "" "er forhåndsbetalt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7122 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7135 msgid "" "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the <quote>innovation " "license.</quote> It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use " @@ -15010,16 +15034,15 @@ msgid "" "By enabling frictionless remixing, CC BY gives teachers control and academic " "freedom." msgstr "" -"David tenker på Attribution-lisensen (CC BY) som " -"<quote>nyskapningslisensen</quote>. Den er kjernen i formålet med OpenStax, " -"å la folk bruke lærebøkene deres på nyskapende måter uten å måtte be om " -"tillatelse. Det frigjør hele markedet, og har vært sentral for at OpenStax " -"skulle kunne få partnere. Det gjøres mye tilpassing av materialet til " -"OpenStax. Ved å åpne for friksjonsfri remiksing gir CC BY lærere kontroll " -"og akademisk frihet." +"David tenker på Attribution-lisensen (CC BY) som <quote>nyskapningslisensen</" +"quote>. Den er kjernen i formålet med OpenStax, å la folk bruke lærebøkene " +"deres på nyskapende måter uten å måtte be om tillatelse. Det frigjør hele " +"markedet, og har vært sentral for at OpenStax skulle kunne få partnere. Det " +"gjøres mye tilpassing av materialet til OpenStax. Ved å åpne for " +"friksjonsfri remiksing gir CC BY lærere kontroll og akademisk frihet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7557 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7145 msgid "" "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional " "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others " @@ -15038,7 +15061,7 @@ msgstr "" "utnytter ineffektiviteten i det tradisjonelle markedet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7567 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7155 msgid "" "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results. " "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:" @@ -15048,27 +15071,27 @@ msgstr "" "presseinformasjonen:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7574 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7162 msgid "Books published: 23" msgstr "Bøker publisert: 23" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7579 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7167 msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million" msgstr "Studenter som har brukt OpenStax: 1,6 millioner" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7584 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7172 msgid "Money saved for students: $155 million" msgstr "Penger spart for studenter: 155 millioner dollar" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7589 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7177 msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: $77 million" msgstr "Penger spart for studenter i studieåret 2016/17: 77 millioner dollar" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7595 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7183 msgid "" "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all " "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 " @@ -15081,7 +15104,7 @@ msgstr "" "universiteter utenfor USA)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7604 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7192 msgid "" "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is " "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and " @@ -15095,7 +15118,7 @@ msgstr "" "internasjonal interesse." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7611 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7199 msgid "" "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where " "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a " @@ -15110,7 +15133,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjennom hele pensumet, for eksempel for en sykepleierutdanning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7619 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7207 msgid "" "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their " "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is " @@ -15132,22 +15155,22 @@ msgstr "" "en utdanning å kunne få den." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7633 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7220 msgid "Amanda Palmer" msgstr "Amanda Palmer" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7636 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7223 msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S." msgstr "Amanda Palmer er en musiker, kunstner og skribent. Basert i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7640 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7227 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://amandapalmer.net\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://amandapalmer.net\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7643 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7229 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding " "(subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, charging for physical copies (book " @@ -15158,13 +15181,13 @@ msgstr "" "(abonnementsbasert), betaling for fysiske kopier, varesalg" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7649 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7234 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 15, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 15. desember 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7662 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7245 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/" "amanda-palmer-uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-" @@ -15175,7 +15198,7 @@ msgstr "" "swift/#44e20ce46d67\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7229 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7242 msgid "" "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls " "a <quote>journey with no roadmap,</quote> continually experimenting to find " @@ -15188,7 +15211,7 @@ msgstr "" "id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7235 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7248 msgid "" "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what " "she has been and continues to strive for—<quote>the ideal sweet spot . . . " @@ -15196,13 +15219,13 @@ msgid "" "their artistic gifts to the community, and make a living doing that.</quote>" msgstr "" "I sin bestselgerbok, <quote>The Art of Asking</quote>, formulerer Amanda " -"nøyaktig hva hun har vært, og hva hun fortsetter å strebe etter – <quote>" -"det ideelle punktet ... der kunstneren fritt kan dele, og direkte føle " -"etterklangen av sine kunstneriske gaver til samfunnet, og leve av " -"det</quote>." +"nøyaktig hva hun har vært, og hva hun fortsetter å strebe etter – " +"<quote>det ideelle punktet ... der kunstneren fritt kan dele, og direkte " +"føle etterklangen av sine kunstneriske gaver til samfunnet, og leve av det</" +"quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7674 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7255 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, " @@ -15228,7 +15251,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7683 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7264 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress " @@ -15268,7 +15291,7 @@ msgstr "" "Nok så jeg kunne fortsette å lage kunst.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7697 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7278 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her " @@ -15299,7 +15322,7 @@ msgstr "" "Amanda og Dresden Dolls var ment å skulle gjøre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7708 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7289 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with " @@ -15333,7 +15356,7 @@ msgstr "" "prosjektene gjennom tidene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7720 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7301 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific " @@ -15365,7 +15388,7 @@ msgstr "" "Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike-lisens (CC BY-NC-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7732 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7313 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing " @@ -15413,7 +15436,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjort hele tiden. De ikke-kommersielle lisensene var en naturlig tilpasning." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7750 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7331 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The " @@ -15437,7 +15460,7 @@ msgstr "" "startet med dette fordi jeg ønsket å dele musikkgleden</quote>, sier hun." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7758 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7339 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is " @@ -15464,7 +15487,7 @@ msgstr "" "på kjøkkenet mitt</quote>, skrev Amanda i <quote>The Art of Asking</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7768 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7349 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek " @@ -15498,7 +15521,7 @@ msgstr "" "selv</quote>, skrev Amanda." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7780 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7361 msgid "" "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know " "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she " @@ -15517,7 +15540,7 @@ msgstr "" "etter en forestilling, kan de helt riktig føle at de kjenner henne." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7790 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7370 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable " @@ -15542,7 +15565,7 @@ msgstr "" "det.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7799 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7379 msgid "" "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps " "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she " @@ -15561,7 +15584,7 @@ msgstr "" "vennene dine – du deler." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7809 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7389 msgid "" "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, " "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through " @@ -15580,7 +15603,7 @@ msgstr "" "din suksess." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7819 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7398 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, " @@ -15605,7 +15628,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>denne rare lille familien</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7827 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7406 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for " @@ -15633,7 +15656,7 @@ msgstr "" "finne en måte å kanalisere sin energi på som gleder deg.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7837 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7416 msgid "" "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her " "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing " @@ -15658,7 +15681,7 @@ msgstr "" "styrkes båndet med menneskelige relasjoner." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7850 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7429 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and " @@ -15686,7 +15709,7 @@ msgstr "" "gjør, virkelig er av verdi for dem.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7860 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7439 msgid "" "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what " "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music " @@ -15705,12 +15728,12 @@ msgstr "" "lar hun dem gjøre det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7872 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7450 msgid "PLOS (Public Library of Science)" msgstr "PLOS (Public Library of Science - Offentlig vitenskapsbibliotek)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7875 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7453 msgid "" "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of " "academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the U." @@ -15721,12 +15744,12 @@ msgstr "" "Grunnlagt i år 2000 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7880 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7458 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7883 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7460 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content " "creators an author processing charge to be featured in the journal" @@ -15735,18 +15758,18 @@ msgstr "" "betaler en artikkelprosessavgift for å bli publisert i tidsskiftet" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7888 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7464 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 7, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 7. mars 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7891 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7466 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Louise Page, publisher" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Louise Page, utgiver" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7899 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7474 msgid "" "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading " "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an " @@ -15773,7 +15796,7 @@ msgstr "" "forskningsartikler utgitt med Attribution (CC BY)-lisenser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7913 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7488 msgid "" "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a " "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical " @@ -15796,7 +15819,7 @@ msgstr "" "eller artikkelen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7924 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7499 msgid "" "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model " "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most " @@ -15820,7 +15843,7 @@ msgstr "" "modell." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7936 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7511 msgid "" "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open " "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a " @@ -15843,7 +15866,7 @@ msgstr "" "publisering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7948 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7523 msgid "" "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research " "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, " @@ -15867,7 +15890,7 @@ msgstr "" "tegninger, tall eller andre elementer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7960 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7535 msgid "" "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs " "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article " @@ -15886,7 +15909,7 @@ msgstr "" "startet i 2006, er like under 1500 dollar." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7969 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7544 msgid "" "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication. " "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and " @@ -15898,7 +15921,7 @@ msgstr "" "artikkelbehandling." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7975 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7550 msgid "" "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and " "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily " @@ -15930,7 +15953,7 @@ msgstr "" "for publisering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7992 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7567 msgid "" "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). " "This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and " @@ -15947,7 +15970,7 @@ msgstr "" "publisert og spredd." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8000 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7575 msgid "" "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper " "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public " @@ -15958,7 +15981,7 @@ msgstr "" "offentlig kildebrønn, og gi en erklæring om datatilgjengelighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8005 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7580 msgid "" "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely " "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the " @@ -15977,7 +16000,7 @@ msgstr "" "publisere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8014 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7589 msgid "" "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a " "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that " @@ -15990,7 +16013,7 @@ msgstr "" "journaler rangerer høyt, selv om de er relativt nye." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8020 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7595 msgid "" "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times " "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to " @@ -16008,7 +16031,7 @@ msgstr "" "forfattere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8029 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7604 msgid "" "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a " "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now " @@ -16024,7 +16047,7 @@ msgstr "" "noen andre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8037 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7612 msgid "" "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by " "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched " @@ -16067,7 +16090,7 @@ msgstr "" "tverrfaglige fora for å publisere all solid vitenskap." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8061 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7636 msgid "" "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model " "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could " @@ -16078,7 +16101,7 @@ msgstr "" "som en slags skyvekontroll som kan justeres for å endre gjeldende praksis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8066 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7641 msgid "" "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as " "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, " @@ -16092,7 +16115,7 @@ msgstr "" "uunngåelig ta." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8073 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7648 msgid "" "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible " "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what " @@ -16116,7 +16139,7 @@ msgstr "" "utgiver og forfatter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8085 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7660 msgid "" "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as " "positive results. If journals published more research with negative " @@ -16129,7 +16152,7 @@ msgstr "" "mye av forskningshjulet som blir gjenoppfunnet rundt om i verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8092 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7667 msgid "" "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint " "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long " @@ -16161,7 +16184,7 @@ msgstr "" "utfordring er at forskerne ikke har mye tid til å kommentere dokumentutkast." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8110 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7685 msgid "" "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research " "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated. Digital and " @@ -16181,17 +16204,17 @@ msgstr "" "endringer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8126 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7699 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://collections.plos.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://collections.plos.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8134 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7703 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org/article-level-metrics\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org/article-level-metrics\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8120 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7695 msgid "" "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more " "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like " @@ -16219,7 +16242,7 @@ msgstr "" "å kommunisere med forfattere på." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8141 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7708 msgid "" "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these " "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and " @@ -16238,7 +16261,7 @@ msgstr "" "sammen med forfattere og lesere som er åpne for eksperimentering." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8151 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7718 msgid "" "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that " "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, " @@ -16257,7 +16280,7 @@ msgstr "" "kvalitetsartikler kan leses gratis." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8161 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7728 msgid "" "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making " "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of " @@ -16267,12 +16290,12 @@ msgstr "" "overskuelig, tilgjengelig og reproduserbar, til fremme av vitenskap." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8168 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7734 msgid "Rijksmuseum" msgstr "Rijksmuseum" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8171 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7737 msgid "" "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history. " "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands" @@ -16281,12 +16304,12 @@ msgstr "" "Grunnlagt i 1800 i Nederland" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8175 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7741 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8178 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7743 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grants and government " "funding, charging for in-person version (museum admission), selling " @@ -16296,13 +16319,13 @@ msgstr "" "finansiering, betaling for personlig versjon (museumsadgang), og varesalg" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8183 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7747 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 11, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 11. desember 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8187 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7750 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lizzy Jongma, the data " "manager of the collections information department" @@ -16311,7 +16334,7 @@ msgstr "" "innsamlingsinformasjonen" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8195 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7758 msgid "" "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and " "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental " @@ -16339,7 +16362,7 @@ msgstr "" "mer åpen modell for museet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8211 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7774 msgid "" "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, " "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized " @@ -16365,7 +16388,7 @@ msgstr "" "kortkatalog som database over hele samlingen på nettet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8225 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7788 msgid "" "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were " "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having " @@ -16382,12 +16405,12 @@ msgstr "" "slutt til at: Hvorfor ikke legge hele samlingen ut på nettet?" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8238 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7799 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.europeana.eu/portal/en\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.europeana.eu/portal/en\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8234 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7797 msgid "" "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital " "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.<placeholder type=" @@ -16413,7 +16436,7 @@ msgstr "" "mer diskusjon om hvorvidt Rijksmuseum skal følge etter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7811 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t " @@ -16449,7 +16472,7 @@ msgstr "" "var for det meste skolebarn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8265 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7824 msgid "" "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to " "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place " @@ -16475,7 +16498,7 @@ msgstr "" "hadde mange heftige debatter om hva de skulle gjøre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8279 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7838 msgid "" "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons " "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. " @@ -16496,7 +16519,7 @@ msgstr "" "sin tilgjengelig, med det mål å få hele samlingen på nettet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8290 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7849 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-" @@ -16536,7 +16559,7 @@ msgstr "" "at folk ønsker å se det i det virkelige liv ved å besøke det aktuelle museet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8305 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7864 msgid "" "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The " "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of " @@ -16552,7 +16575,7 @@ msgstr "" "inntekter på, blant annet for Rijksmuseum." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8313 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7872 msgid "" "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital " "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that " @@ -16577,12 +16600,12 @@ msgstr "" "museets synlighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8335 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7892 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8327 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7886 msgid "" "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create " "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In " @@ -16600,7 +16623,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8340 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7895 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-" @@ -16631,7 +16654,7 @@ msgstr "" "med kommersielle formål." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8351 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7906 msgid "" "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed " "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to " @@ -16644,7 +16667,7 @@ msgstr "" "for bruk ved skoleeksamen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8358 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7913 msgid "" "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection " "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. " @@ -16665,7 +16688,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilgjengelig for publikum, men innenfor de grensene kunstnerne har angitt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8380 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7933 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-" "kimono-kimono-robe\"/>" @@ -16674,7 +16697,7 @@ msgstr "" "kimono-kimono-robe\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8369 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7924 msgid "" "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity. The " "line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even " @@ -16698,7 +16721,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8388 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7937 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award\"/>; the 2014 " "award: <ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award-2014\"/>; " @@ -16711,7 +16734,7 @@ msgstr "" "award-2015\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8404 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7949 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-" "rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4\"/>" @@ -16720,7 +16743,7 @@ msgstr "" "rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8385 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7936 msgid "" "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design " "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" " @@ -16751,7 +16774,7 @@ msgstr "" "Rijksstudio-prisen startet i September 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8412 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7955 msgid "" "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an " "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced " @@ -16762,7 +16785,7 @@ msgstr "" "sosiale elementer der brukere kan samarbeide mer med hverandre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8418 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7961 msgid "" "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the " "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection " @@ -16778,7 +16801,7 @@ msgstr "" "trettifemtusen pr. måned til trehundretusen besøk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8427 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7970 msgid "" "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public " "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day " @@ -16802,7 +16825,7 @@ msgstr "" "samfunnet på det tidspunktet maleriet ble laget." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8440 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7983 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They " @@ -16854,23 +16877,23 @@ msgstr "" "og få noe i retur. Gavmildhet gjør at folk gjerne blir med og hjelper til.\"" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8461 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8003 msgid "Shareable" msgstr "Shareable" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8464 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8006 msgid "" "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S." msgstr "Shareable er en nettmagasin om deling. Etablert i 2009 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8468 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8010 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.shareable.net\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.shareable.net\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8471 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8012 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, " "crowdfunding (project-based), donations, sponsorships" @@ -16879,13 +16902,13 @@ msgstr "" "folkefinansiering (prosjektbasert), donasjoner, sponsing" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8475 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8015 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 24, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 24. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8479 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8018 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder " "and executive editor" @@ -16894,7 +16917,7 @@ msgstr "" "og administrerende redaktør" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8487 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8026 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had " @@ -16925,7 +16948,7 @@ msgstr "" "valg: Å ri på bølgen, eller stå på prinsippet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8498 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8037 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In " @@ -16959,7 +16982,7 @@ msgstr "" "‹Borgkollektivet› </quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8510 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8049 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined " @@ -16984,7 +17007,7 @@ msgstr "" "klart oss igjennom den kritikken som Airbnb og Uber møter nå</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8520 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8059 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of " @@ -17015,7 +17038,7 @@ msgstr "" "fortsatte med et voksende publikum." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8531 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8070 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to " @@ -17047,7 +17070,7 @@ msgstr "" "ressursulikhet, sosial isolasjon og global oppvarming." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8543 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8082 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different " @@ -17078,7 +17101,7 @@ msgstr "" "til å gjøre endringer i sine egne liv og samfunn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8555 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8094 msgid "" "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that " "are contracted by the magazine. <quote>Particularly in content areas that " @@ -17105,7 +17128,7 @@ msgstr "" "nettverket er lisensiert med Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8570 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8109 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution " @@ -17145,7 +17168,7 @@ msgstr "" "vi har</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8585 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8124 msgid "" "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also " "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional " @@ -17164,7 +17187,7 @@ msgstr "" "produsentene av trafikk på hjemmesiden deres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8595 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8134 msgid "" "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called " "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but " @@ -17177,7 +17200,7 @@ msgstr "" "Shareable planlegger å tilby boken i kommende pengeinnsamlingskampanjer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8602 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8141 msgid "" "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has " "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by " @@ -17196,7 +17219,7 @@ msgstr "" "samfunnet, vil bedre representere deres visjon av verden." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8612 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8151 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world. This " @@ -17231,7 +17254,7 @@ msgstr "" "komforten i hjemmet</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8625 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8164 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their " @@ -17260,7 +17283,7 @@ msgstr "" "støttespillere var folk i deres eksisterende base." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8635 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8174 msgid "" "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to " "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the " @@ -17274,7 +17297,7 @@ msgstr "" "relasjoner mellom sine lesere og tilhengere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8642 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8181 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to " @@ -17320,7 +17343,7 @@ msgstr "" "ny CC-lisensiert bok i 2017 fylt med ideer som nettverket kan gjennomføre." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8659 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8198 msgid "" "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly " "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a one-" @@ -17333,12 +17356,12 @@ msgstr "" "ta ideer og tilpasse dem til sine egne lokalsamfunn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8667 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8206 msgid "Siyavula" msgstr "Siyavula" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8670 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8209 msgid "" "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates " "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South " @@ -17348,12 +17371,12 @@ msgstr "" "lærebøker og integrerte læringsopplevelser. Grunnlagt i 2012 i Sør-Afrika." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8675 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8214 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8678 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8216 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom " "services, sponsorships" @@ -17362,19 +17385,19 @@ msgstr "" "tjenester, sponsing" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8682 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8219 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: April 5, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjudato</emphasis>: 5. april 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8685 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8221 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Horner, CEO" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Mark Horner, " "administrerende direktør" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8692 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8228 msgid "" "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner " "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as " @@ -17389,7 +17412,7 @@ msgstr "" "til tolvte klasse i Sør-Afrika." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8700 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8236 #, fuzzy msgid "" "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, " @@ -17403,7 +17426,7 @@ msgstr "" "for å overleve og blomstre. Mark sier det hele har opptrådt veldig organisk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8707 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8243 msgid "" "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the " "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science " @@ -17419,12 +17442,12 @@ msgstr "" "tilgjengelig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8720 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8254 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8715 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8251 msgid "" "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source " "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software " @@ -17443,7 +17466,7 @@ msgstr "" "klasse." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8728 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8260 msgid "" "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the " "textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after " @@ -17458,7 +17481,7 @@ msgstr "" "Shuttleworth. Mark er utrolig stolt av å ha oppnådd dette." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8736 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8268 msgid "" "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his " "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into " @@ -17471,12 +17494,12 @@ msgstr "" "men ikke mange nok til å møte behovet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8748 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8278 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.capetowndeclaration.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.capetowndeclaration.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8742 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8274 msgid "" "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of " "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town. One " @@ -17495,7 +17518,7 @@ msgstr "" "engelsk. Det prosjektet ble til Siyavula." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8755 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8283 msgid "" "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered " "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for " @@ -17510,7 +17533,7 @@ msgstr "" "seks opprinnelige bøkene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8763 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8291 msgid "" "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through " "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers. Although " @@ -17537,12 +17560,12 @@ msgstr "" "trygge å dele, og fri fra juridiske tilbakeslag." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8784 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8310 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://cnx.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://cnx.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8778 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8306 msgid "" "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers " "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up " @@ -17561,7 +17584,7 @@ msgstr "" "komplisert, og lærebøker ble sjelden redigert." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8790 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8314 msgid "" "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work " "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to " @@ -17574,7 +17597,7 @@ msgstr "" "som en uavhengig enhet, og tok eierskap over det som medlem av Shuttleworth." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8797 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8321 msgid "" "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They " "tried creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that " @@ -17591,7 +17614,7 @@ msgstr "" "virkelig rullet ut." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8805 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8329 msgid "" "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in " "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and " @@ -17608,7 +17631,7 @@ msgstr "" "dette som en stor mulighet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8813 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8337 msgid "" "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing " "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South " @@ -17625,7 +17648,7 @@ msgstr "" "til dem fra alle enheter – datamaskin, nettbrett eller mobiltelefon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8822 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8346 msgid "" "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in " "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well " @@ -17649,7 +17672,7 @@ msgstr "" "den i de åpne lærebøkene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8835 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8359 msgid "" "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it " "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going " @@ -17662,7 +17685,7 @@ msgstr "" "mest bemidlede delen av markedet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8841 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8365 msgid "" "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was " "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, " @@ -17679,7 +17702,7 @@ msgstr "" "utilsiktet for lavinntektselever." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8850 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8374 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five " @@ -17707,7 +17730,7 @@ msgstr "" "de betjente." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8859 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8383 msgid "" "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a " "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income " @@ -17724,7 +17747,7 @@ msgstr "" "er, hva prisen er, og hva som er barrierene for bruk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8868 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8392 msgid "" "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open " "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, " @@ -17737,7 +17760,7 @@ msgstr "" "til å bli en betalende kunde." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8874 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8398 msgid "" "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can " "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are " @@ -17755,7 +17778,7 @@ msgstr "" "uten å legge til noen verdi av det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8883 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8407 msgid "" "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. " "They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools " @@ -17776,7 +17799,7 @@ msgstr "" "naturfag- og matematikkavdelingene abonnerer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8894 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8418 msgid "" "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an " "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the " @@ -17793,7 +17816,7 @@ msgstr "" "ytelsen deres blir bedret." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8903 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8427 msgid "" "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially " "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide " @@ -17808,12 +17831,12 @@ msgstr "" "for klassen 4 til 6 og senere for klasse 7 til 9." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8916 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8438 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8911 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8435 msgid "" "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula " "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 " @@ -17828,7 +17851,7 @@ msgstr "" "har med lærerens veiledninger og andre ressurser." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8922 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8442 msgid "" "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help " "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time " @@ -17847,7 +17870,7 @@ msgstr "" "deres være synlig på bøker distribuert til over en million elever." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8932 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8452 msgid "" "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the " "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an " @@ -17863,7 +17886,7 @@ msgstr "" "slik at andre kan modifisere og redistribuere bøkene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8940 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8460 msgid "" "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard " "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from " @@ -17884,7 +17907,7 @@ msgstr "" "regjeringen nei." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8951 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8471 msgid "" "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government. Providing " "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook " @@ -17903,7 +17926,7 @@ msgstr "" "ettersom det tillot dem å forbli uavhengige av regjeringen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8961 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8481 msgid "" "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks " "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save " @@ -17918,7 +17941,7 @@ msgstr "" "Siyavulas ville bli valgt. Dette skremte bort mulige sponsorer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8969 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8489 msgid "" "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its " "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this " @@ -17938,7 +17961,7 @@ msgstr "" "hans ektefelle), og fortsetter å være den modellen Siyavula bruker i dag." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8980 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8500 msgid "" "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent " "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-" @@ -17951,7 +17974,7 @@ msgstr "" "seg å være svært omstridt, og svever i uvisshet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8987 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8507 msgid "" "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model. These " "include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over the " @@ -17967,7 +17990,7 @@ msgstr "" "Practice." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8995 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8515 msgid "" "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their " "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for " @@ -17993,12 +18016,12 @@ msgstr "" "runder noen ganger, men både han og selskapet er blitt sterkere av det." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9012 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8531 msgid "SparkFun" msgstr "SparkFun" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9015 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8534 msgid "" "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. " "Founded in 2003 in the U.S." @@ -18007,12 +18030,12 @@ msgstr "" "åpen maskinvare. Grunnlagt i 2003 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9019 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8538 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.sparkfun.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.sparkfun.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9022 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8540 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical " "copies (electronics sales)" @@ -18021,20 +18044,20 @@ msgstr "" "kopier (elektroniske salg)" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9026 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8543 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 29, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 29. februar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9030 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8546 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Nathan Seidle, founder" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Nathan Seidle, grunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9038 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8554 msgid "" "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself " "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, " @@ -18049,7 +18072,7 @@ msgstr "" "andre. Hans reaksjon var fryd." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9045 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8560 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan " @@ -18068,7 +18091,7 @@ msgstr "" "hvordan vi påvirket verden</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9051 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8566 msgid "" "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an " "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the " @@ -18085,7 +18108,7 @@ msgstr "" "egenhånd. Å bli kopiert er en del av designet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9060 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8575 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our " @@ -18112,7 +18135,7 @@ msgstr "" "annet enn produktdesign, eller hva de vanligvis vurderer som sitt åndsverk." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9070 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8584 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your " @@ -18130,7 +18153,7 @@ msgstr "" "bort det sikkerhetsnettet</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9076 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8590 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and " @@ -18158,7 +18181,7 @@ msgstr "" "smertefullt det er for oss, kommer det kundene til gode</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9086 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8600 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come " @@ -18186,7 +18209,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9096 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8610 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent " @@ -18217,7 +18240,7 @@ msgstr "" "uteksaminert, begynte han å lage og selge sine egne produkter." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9108 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8622 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software " @@ -18243,7 +18266,7 @@ msgstr "" "produktene de lager." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9117 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8631 msgid "" "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 " "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned $33 million in revenue. Selling " @@ -18260,7 +18283,7 @@ msgstr "" "av brett for videresalg under Arduinos merke." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9126 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8640 msgid "" "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on " "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. " @@ -18276,7 +18299,7 @@ msgstr "" "kjernevirksomheten." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9134 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8647 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of " @@ -18293,7 +18316,7 @@ msgstr "" "til tre hundre og femti tusen videregående elever i 2020</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9140 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8653 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is " @@ -18324,7 +18347,7 @@ msgstr "" "de samme lisensvilkårene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9151 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8664 msgid "" "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at " "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears " @@ -18343,7 +18366,7 @@ msgstr "" "publikum til en konkurranse en gang i året." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9162 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8675 msgid "" "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a " "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from " @@ -18370,7 +18393,7 @@ msgstr "" "mer meningsfylt." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9176 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8689 msgid "" "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun " "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but " @@ -18389,7 +18412,7 @@ msgstr "" "de ikke bare fokuserer på bunnlinjen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9186 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8699 msgid "" "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials " "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another " @@ -18404,7 +18427,7 @@ msgstr "" "til nettområdet deres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9193 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8706 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics " @@ -18436,7 +18459,7 @@ msgstr "" "vil designe noe for å ta oss av det</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9205 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8718 msgid "" "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to " "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a " @@ -18457,7 +18480,7 @@ msgstr "" "virkeligheten ikke riktig.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9216 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8729 msgid "" "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead " "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their " @@ -18476,7 +18499,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>, sier Nathan." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9226 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8739 msgid "" "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if " "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes " @@ -18501,12 +18524,12 @@ msgstr "" "ord, det gjør dem til et slikt selskapet de har satt seg fore å være." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9240 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8753 msgid "TeachAIDS" msgstr "TeachAIDS" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9243 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8756 msgid "" "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to " "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the U." @@ -18516,22 +18539,22 @@ msgstr "" "folk over hele verden om HIV og AIDS. Grunnlagt i 2005 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9248 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8761 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://teachaids.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://teachaids.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9251 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8763 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: sponsorships" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Sponsing" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9254 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8765 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 24, 2016" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjudato</emphasis>: 24. mars 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9258 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8768 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and " "Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair" @@ -18540,7 +18563,7 @@ msgstr "" "administrerende direktør, og Shuman Ghosemajumder, styret" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9266 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8776 msgid "" "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue " "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising. " @@ -18553,7 +18576,7 @@ msgstr "" "distribuerer." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9272 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8782 msgid "" "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with " "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global " @@ -18577,7 +18600,7 @@ msgstr "" "innhold er gratis og gjort tilgjengelig under en Creative Commons-lisens." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9285 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8795 msgid "" "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a " "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of " @@ -18614,7 +18637,7 @@ msgstr "" "av informasjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9305 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8815 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new " @@ -18648,7 +18671,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilpasset utdanning</quote>, sa Piya." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9317 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8827 msgid "" "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the " "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also " @@ -18659,7 +18682,7 @@ msgstr "" "også å bruke Creative Commons-lisenser på materialet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9323 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8833 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in " @@ -18702,7 +18725,7 @@ msgstr "" "quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9339 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8849 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an " @@ -18727,7 +18750,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>Forskning styrer alt vi gjør.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9348 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8858 msgid "" "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes " "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS " @@ -18744,7 +18767,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilpassede versjon av materialet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9357 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8867 msgid "" "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way " "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the " @@ -18771,7 +18794,7 @@ msgstr "" "informasjon fra noen av det samme kjønn." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9372 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8882 msgid "" "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base " "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck " @@ -18800,7 +18823,7 @@ msgstr "" "denne syklusen elleve ganger." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9388 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8898 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all " @@ -18853,7 +18876,7 @@ msgstr "" "start på avspilleren</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9408 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8918 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years " @@ -18890,7 +18913,7 @@ msgstr "" "svært effektive modell, var å gjøre den helt gratis.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9421 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8931 msgid "" "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on " "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let " @@ -18910,7 +18933,7 @@ msgstr "" "det pedagogiske innholdet. Alt innhold er fortsatt merket som TeachAIDS." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9432 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8942 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific " @@ -18938,7 +18961,7 @@ msgstr "" "hatt materiale for rikere land</quote>, sa Shuman." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9442 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8952 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new " @@ -18975,7 +18998,7 @@ msgstr "" "sponsorat kan være til fordel for et merke i mange år framover." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9456 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8966 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial " @@ -19000,7 +19023,7 @@ msgstr "" "disse initiativene." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9465 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8975 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving " @@ -19025,12 +19048,12 @@ msgstr "" "forutsetningene for TeachAIDS</quote>, sier Piya." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9475 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8985 msgid "Tribe of Noise" msgstr "Tribe of Noise" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9478 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8988 msgid "" "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, " "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the " @@ -19041,18 +19064,18 @@ msgstr "" "Nederland." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9483 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8993 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9490 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8998 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 26, 2016" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 26. januar 2016" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9494 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9001 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Hessel van Oorschot, " "cofounder" @@ -19061,7 +19084,7 @@ msgstr "" "medgrunnlegger" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9502 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9009 msgid "" "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a " "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an " @@ -19078,7 +19101,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisensiering, inkludert bruk av fri programvare og Creative Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9511 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9018 msgid "" "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production " "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and " @@ -19096,7 +19119,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisensiere musikk direkte fra en rettighetshaver lett tilgjengelig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9521 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9028 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered " @@ -19124,7 +19147,7 @@ msgstr "" "Sandra tidlig i 2008 å bygge en plattform." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9531 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9038 msgid "" "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had " "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, " @@ -19139,7 +19162,7 @@ msgstr "" "musikk krever et tillitsforhold." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9538 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9045 msgid "" "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred " "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a " @@ -19154,12 +19177,12 @@ msgstr "" "problemene de to personlig hadde erfart for å finne denne musikken." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9555 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9060 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.instoremusicservice.com\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.instoremusicservice.com\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9546 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9053 msgid "" "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company " "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed " @@ -19180,7 +19203,7 @@ msgstr "" "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9560 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9063 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting " @@ -19236,7 +19259,7 @@ msgstr "" "Hessel, <quote>Vi kjemper fortsatt for en god sak hver eneste dag</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9581 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9084 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with " @@ -19272,7 +19295,7 @@ msgstr "" "Commons. Etter Nederland fulgte oppfølgingen i Skandinavia, Belgia, og USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9595 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9098 msgid "" "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their " "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ " @@ -19287,12 +19310,12 @@ msgstr "" "betydelig bedre avtale. Her viser de et eksempel på sin hjemmeside:" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9613 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9114 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com/info_instoremusic.php\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com/info_instoremusic.php\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9603 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9106 msgid "" "A few of your songs [licensed with CC BY-SA], for example five in total, are " "selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large " @@ -19314,7 +19337,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9618 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9117 msgid "" "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons. In " "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative " @@ -19333,7 +19356,7 @@ msgstr "" "lisensen utelukke dem fra å bli rik fra salg av den sangen." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9629 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9128 msgid "" "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and " "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to " @@ -19355,7 +19378,7 @@ msgstr "" "avtale." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9640 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9139 msgid "" "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking " "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state " @@ -19371,7 +19394,7 @@ msgstr "" "avtale." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9648 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9147 msgid "" "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and " "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who " @@ -19384,7 +19407,7 @@ msgstr "" "musikkrepertoar enn fellesområdet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9654 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9153 msgid "" "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. " "With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the " @@ -19399,7 +19422,7 @@ msgstr "" "andre modeller som Tribe of Noise Pro." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9662 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9161 msgid "" "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free " "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe " @@ -19420,7 +19443,7 @@ msgstr "" "plattformen, og som virkelig engasjerer seg med dem." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9673 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9172 msgid "" "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, " "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client " @@ -19438,7 +19461,7 @@ msgstr "" "lage en sang for å møte det behovet." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9683 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9182 msgid "" "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and " "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue. Some came " @@ -19461,7 +19484,7 @@ msgstr "" "under CC BY-SA, og velger andre opphavsrettsselskaper som ASCAP eller BMI." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9695 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9194 msgid "" "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or " "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such " @@ -19492,7 +19515,7 @@ msgstr "" "dette arbeidet uten rettstvister." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9712 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9211 msgid "" "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that " "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been " @@ -19513,12 +19536,12 @@ msgstr "" "for musikk, en modell basert på tillit." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9725 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9223 msgid "Wikimedia Foundation" msgstr "Wikimedia-stiftelsen" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9728 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9226 msgid "" "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia " "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S." @@ -19527,23 +19550,23 @@ msgstr "" "søsterprosjekter. Grunnlagt i 2003 i USA." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9733 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9231 msgid "<ulink url=\"http://wikimediafoundation.org\"/>" msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://wikimediafoundation.org\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9736 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9233 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: donations" msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Donasjoner" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9739 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9235 msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 18, 2015" msgstr "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 18. desember 2015" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9743 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9238 msgid "" "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Luis Villa, former Chief " "Officer of Community Engagement, and Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel" @@ -19552,12 +19575,12 @@ msgstr "" "for Community Engagement, og Stephen LaPorte, advokat" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9752 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9247 msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia." msgstr "Nesten hver person som er på nettet vet om Wikipedia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9755 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9250 msgid "" "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is " "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. " @@ -19572,7 +19595,7 @@ msgstr "" "tilpasse det til hvilket som helst formål." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9763 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9258 msgid "" "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the " "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—" @@ -19582,7 +19605,7 @@ msgstr "" "nettleksikonet, ifølge, selvfølgelig, Wikipedia-artikkelen om Wikipedia." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9768 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9263 msgid "" "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns " "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related " @@ -19609,7 +19632,7 @@ msgstr "" "tusen som ikke er koblet til en bestemt organisasjon." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9782 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9277 msgid "" "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, <quote>There is a common " "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.</quote> While it " @@ -19623,7 +19646,7 @@ msgstr "" "menneskelig samarbeid." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9789 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9284 msgid "" "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a " "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what " @@ -19640,7 +19663,7 @@ msgstr "" "omfang." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9798 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9293 msgid "" "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is " "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by " @@ -19663,7 +19686,7 @@ msgstr "" "redigeringer utføres hver time." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9810 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9305 #, fuzzy #| msgid "" #| "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous " @@ -19726,7 +19749,7 @@ msgstr "" "nettsteder." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9834 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9329 msgid "" "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the " "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to " @@ -19755,7 +19778,7 @@ msgstr "" "Mesteparten av tiden ønsker folk å gjøre det som er riktig." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9850 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9345 msgid "" "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its " "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia. All of " @@ -19778,7 +19801,7 @@ msgstr "" "best for alle</quote>." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9876 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9369 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-" "mistakes/\"/>" @@ -19787,7 +19810,7 @@ msgstr "" "mistakes/\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9862 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9357 msgid "" "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is " "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what " @@ -19823,7 +19846,7 @@ msgstr "" "<quote>De er alle bidragsytere.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9885 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9376 msgid "" "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are " "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual " @@ -19841,7 +19864,7 @@ msgstr "" "mer enn 77 millioner dollar fra mer enn fem millioner givere." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9895 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9386 msgid "" "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, " "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in " @@ -19860,7 +19883,7 @@ msgstr "" "verdi, så gi tilbake. Hver liten del hjelper. Med nok øyne har de rett." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9906 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9397 msgid "" "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single " "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to " @@ -19878,7 +19901,7 @@ msgstr "" "er grunnleggende for alt fondet gjør." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9915 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9406 msgid "" "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be " "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is " @@ -19891,7 +19914,7 @@ msgstr "" "fellesskapet deres." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9921 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9412 msgid "" "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number " "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global " @@ -19905,7 +19928,7 @@ msgstr "" "oss." #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9928 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9419 msgid "" "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great " "public resources. <quote>The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, " @@ -19920,12 +19943,12 @@ msgstr "" "offentlig område.</quote>" #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9939 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9429 msgid "Bibliography" msgstr "Bibliografi" #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9941 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9431 msgid "" "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American " "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy " @@ -19936,7 +19959,7 @@ msgstr "" "from the Ground Up. White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green, 2013." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9947 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9437 msgid "" "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving " "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010." @@ -19945,12 +19968,12 @@ msgstr "" "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9952 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9442 msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012." msgstr "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9955 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9445 msgid "" "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our " "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010." @@ -19959,7 +19982,7 @@ msgstr "" "Decisions. Oppdatert utgave. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9959 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9449 msgid "" "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, " "2012." @@ -19968,7 +19991,7 @@ msgstr "" "Media, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9963 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9453 msgid "" "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms " "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006. <ulink url=" @@ -19981,7 +20004,7 @@ msgstr "" "CC BY-NC-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9970 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9460 msgid "" "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. " "Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www.slideshare.net/" @@ -19992,7 +20015,7 @@ msgstr "" "WithoutModel/open-models-book-64463892\"/> (lisensiert med CC BY-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9976 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9466 msgid "" "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper " "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy " @@ -20005,7 +20028,7 @@ msgstr "" "transformative-social-paradigm/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9982 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9472 msgid "" "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. " "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014." @@ -20014,7 +20037,7 @@ msgstr "" "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9986 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9476 msgid "" "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the " "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-" @@ -20033,7 +20056,7 @@ msgstr "" "democratic-money-and-capital-commons\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9996 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9486 msgid "" "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World " "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012." @@ -20042,7 +20065,7 @@ msgstr "" "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10000 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9490 msgid "" "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of " "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010." @@ -20051,7 +20074,7 @@ msgstr "" "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10004 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9494 msgid "" "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New " "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008." @@ -20060,7 +20083,7 @@ msgstr "" "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10008 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9497 msgid "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.thepublicdomain.org/download/\"/> (licensed under CC " "BY-NC-SA)." @@ -20069,7 +20092,7 @@ msgstr "" "BY-NC-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10012 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9501 msgid "" "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in " "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015." @@ -20078,7 +20101,7 @@ msgstr "" "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10017 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9506 msgid "" "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation " "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006." @@ -20087,7 +20110,7 @@ msgstr "" "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10021 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9510 msgid "" "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from " "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006." @@ -20096,7 +20119,7 @@ msgstr "" "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10025 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9514 msgid "" "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City " "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov " @@ -20113,7 +20136,7 @@ msgstr "" "regeneration-of-urban-commons1.pdf\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10032 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9521 msgid "" "Cole, Daniel H. <quote>Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the " "Natural Commons for the Knowledge Commons.</quote> Chap. 2 in Frischmann, " @@ -20124,7 +20147,7 @@ msgstr "" "Madison, og Strandburg, Governing Knowledge Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10037 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9526 msgid "" "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative " "Commons, 2015. <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>." @@ -20133,7 +20156,7 @@ msgstr "" "Commons, 2015. <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10042 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9531 msgid "" "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet " "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014." @@ -20142,7 +20165,7 @@ msgstr "" "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10046 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9535 msgid "" "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. <quote>The Sharing Economy Isn’t about " "Sharing at All.</quote> Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015. <ulink " @@ -20155,7 +20178,7 @@ msgstr "" ">." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10052 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9541 msgid "" "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: " "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University " @@ -20168,7 +20191,7 @@ msgstr "" "Knowledge\"/> (lisensiert med CC BY-NC-ND)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10059 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9548 msgid "" "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. " "New York: Portfolio, 2014." @@ -20177,7 +20200,7 @@ msgstr "" "New York: Portfolio, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10063 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9552 msgid "" "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. <quote>The Economics of Information in " "a Post-Carbon Economy.</quote> Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free " @@ -20188,7 +20211,7 @@ msgstr "" "Knowledge." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10068 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9557 msgid "" "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. <quote>Ten " "Nonprofit Funding Models.</quote> Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring " @@ -20201,7 +20224,7 @@ msgstr "" "ten_nonprofit_funding_models\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10074 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9563 msgid "" "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. " "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012." @@ -20210,7 +20233,7 @@ msgstr "" "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10078 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9567 msgid "" "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, eds. " "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014." @@ -20219,7 +20242,7 @@ msgstr "" "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10083 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9572 msgid "" "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg. " "<quote>Governing Knowledge Commons.</quote> Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, " @@ -20230,7 +20253,7 @@ msgstr "" "Madison, og Strandburg, Governing Knowledge Commons." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10088 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9577 msgid "" "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with " "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012." @@ -20239,7 +20262,7 @@ msgstr "" "med ny epolog. New York: Portfolio, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10092 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9581 msgid "" "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New " "York: Viking, 2013." @@ -20248,7 +20271,7 @@ msgstr "" "York: Viking, 2013." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10096 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9585 msgid "" "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity " "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014." @@ -20257,7 +20280,7 @@ msgstr "" "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10100 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9589 msgid "" "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the " "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012." @@ -20266,7 +20289,7 @@ msgstr "" "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10105 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9594 msgid "" "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters. Toronto: " "Doubleday Canada, 2014." @@ -20275,7 +20298,7 @@ msgstr "" "Doubleday Canada, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10109 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9598 msgid "" "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: " "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010." @@ -20284,7 +20307,7 @@ msgstr "" "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10113 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9602 msgid "" "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage " "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007." @@ -20293,7 +20316,7 @@ msgstr "" "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10117 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9606 msgid "" "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential " "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013." @@ -20302,7 +20325,7 @@ msgstr "" "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10121 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9610 msgid "" "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; " "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012." @@ -20311,7 +20334,7 @@ msgstr "" "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10126 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9615 msgid "" "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get " "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014." @@ -20320,7 +20343,7 @@ msgstr "" "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10130 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9619 msgid "" "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. " "New York: Workman, 2012." @@ -20329,7 +20352,7 @@ msgstr "" "New York: Workman, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10134 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9623 msgid "" "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy. New " "York: Morgan James, 2016." @@ -20338,7 +20361,7 @@ msgstr "" "York: Morgan James, 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10138 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9627 msgid "" "Lee, David. <quote>Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the " "Internet.</quote> BBC News, March 3, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/" @@ -20349,7 +20372,7 @@ msgstr "" "news/technology-35709680\"/>" #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10143 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9632 msgid "" "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid " "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008." @@ -20358,7 +20381,7 @@ msgstr "" "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10147 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9636 msgid "" "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and " "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014." @@ -20367,7 +20390,7 @@ msgstr "" "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10151 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9640 msgid "" "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus " "and Giroux, 2015." @@ -20376,7 +20399,7 @@ msgstr "" "and Giroux, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10155 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9644 msgid "" "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do " "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011. " @@ -20387,7 +20410,7 @@ msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://www.iab.net/media/file/POSWhitePaper.pdf\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10161 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9650 msgid "" "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, " "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at <ulink " @@ -20398,7 +20421,7 @@ msgstr "" "<ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10167 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9656 msgid "" "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value " "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the " @@ -20411,7 +20434,7 @@ msgstr "" "strategyzer.com/books/value-proposition-design\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10173 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9662 msgid "" "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let " "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014." @@ -20420,7 +20443,7 @@ msgstr "" "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10177 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9666 msgid "" "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make " "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are " @@ -20435,7 +20458,7 @@ msgstr "" "(lisensiert med CC BY-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10185 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9674 msgid "" "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, " "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www." @@ -20448,7 +20471,7 @@ msgstr "" "med CC BY-NC-ND)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10191 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9680 msgid "" "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open " "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly " @@ -20461,7 +20484,7 @@ msgstr "" "url=\"http://www.catb.org/esr/writings/cathedral-bazaar/\"/>." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10197 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9686 msgid "" "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous " "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown " @@ -20472,7 +20495,7 @@ msgstr "" "Business, 2011." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10202 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9691 msgid "" "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the " "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave " @@ -20483,14 +20506,14 @@ msgstr "" "Macmillan, 2014." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10207 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9696 msgid "" "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013." msgstr "" "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10211 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9700 msgid "" "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the " "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016." @@ -20499,7 +20522,7 @@ msgstr "" "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10215 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9704 msgid "" "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets. New " "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012." @@ -20508,7 +20531,7 @@ msgstr "" "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10219 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9708 msgid "" "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into " "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010." @@ -20517,7 +20540,7 @@ msgstr "" "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10223 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9712 msgid "" "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR " "Books, 2015." @@ -20526,7 +20549,7 @@ msgstr "" "Books, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10227 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9716 msgid "" "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. " "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015." @@ -20535,7 +20558,7 @@ msgstr "" "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10231 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9720 msgid "" "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: " "Ikigai Press, 2015." @@ -20544,7 +20567,7 @@ msgstr "" "Ikigai Press, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10235 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9724 msgid "" "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a " "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015." @@ -20553,7 +20576,7 @@ msgstr "" "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10239 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9728 msgid "" "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise " "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016." @@ -20562,12 +20585,12 @@ msgstr "" "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10243 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9732 msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005." msgstr "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10247 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9736 msgid "" "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology " "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World. Toronto: " @@ -20578,7 +20601,7 @@ msgstr "" "Portfolio, 2016." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10252 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9741 msgid "" "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark " "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006." @@ -20587,7 +20610,7 @@ msgstr "" "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10256 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9745 msgid "" "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: " "University of Chicago Press, 2015." @@ -20596,7 +20619,7 @@ msgstr "" "University of Chicago Press, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10260 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9749 msgid "" "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open " "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, " @@ -20611,7 +20634,7 @@ msgstr "" "opendesignnow.org\"/> (lisensiert med CC BY-NC-SA)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10268 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9757 msgid "" "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society " "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014. <ulink url=" @@ -20622,7 +20645,7 @@ msgstr "" "\"http://society30.com/get-the-book/\"/> (lisensiert med CC BY-NC-ND)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10274 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9763 msgid "" "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005. <ulink " "url=\"http://web.mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm\"/> (licensed under CC BY-" @@ -20633,7 +20656,7 @@ msgstr "" "NC-ND)." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10279 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9768 msgid "" "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. " "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015." @@ -20642,12 +20665,12 @@ msgstr "" "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10284 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9773 msgid "Acknowledgments" msgstr "Takk til" #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10286 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9775 msgid "" "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative " "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for " @@ -20661,7 +20684,7 @@ msgstr "" "for startstøtten som fikk oss i gang med prosjektet." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10293 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9782 msgid "" "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for " "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for " @@ -20672,7 +20695,7 @@ msgstr "" "inspirasjonen." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10298 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9787 msgid "" "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this " "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium " @@ -20688,7 +20711,7 @@ msgstr "" "det de har gjort." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10306 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9795 msgid "" "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter " "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-" @@ -20701,7 +20724,7 @@ msgstr "" "uvurderlige tilbakemeldinger. Ektefølt takk til dere alle." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10312 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9801 msgid "" "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham " "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, " @@ -20794,7 +20817,7 @@ msgstr "" "Yancey Strickler." #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para> -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10363 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9852 msgid "" "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron " "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham " @@ -21460,21 +21483,6 @@ msgstr "" "Deruisseau, Zach Chandler, Zak Zebrowski, Zane Amiralis and Joshua de Haan " "og ZeMarmot Open Movie." -#~ msgid "" -#~ "<quote>I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way " -#~ "that I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . " -#~ "essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but " -#~ "also reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at far more " -#~ "length about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance " -#~ "to in our daily lives.</quote>" -#~ msgstr "" -#~ "<quote>Jeg vet ikke mye om hvordan skrive faglitteratur. Slik jeg " -#~ "forholder meg til ting jeg vil gjøre noe med fører til essayer som dette, " -#~ "et innspill der rimelig smarte mennesker får anledning til å følge bedre " -#~ "med og grave dypere i de mange ulike temaer som omgir oss, og bli kjent " -#~ "med langt fler emner enn de fleste av oss har sjansen til i våre daglige " -#~ "liv. </quote>" - #~ msgid "" #~ " <city>Mexico City</city>\n" #~ " "