From: Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@gwolf.org>
Date: Mon, 31 Jul 2017 17:59:53 +0000 (-0500)
Subject: Two further split paragraphs merged
X-Git-Tag: es-printed~752
X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/text-madewithcc.git/commitdiff_plain/5ae54b9934be83eacfb5b1a66908b452e870c567

Two further split paragraphs merged
---

diff --git a/fixup.rb b/fixup.rb
index 673ea46..595a8c8 100644
--- a/fixup.rb
+++ b/fixup.rb
@@ -153,7 +153,9 @@ end
 
 
 # Join erroneously split paragraphs
-['to the values symbolized by',
+['content and, in turn, spend money and',
+ 'still other',
+ 'to the values symbolized by',
  'the kinds of participative communities that drive open',
  'At a minimum, a CC-',
  'easier to trust a',
diff --git a/po/es/mwcc.po b/po/es/mwcc.po
index 9cf805e..265da42 100644
--- a/po/es/mwcc.po
+++ b/po/es/mwcc.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-30 00:04-0500\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-31 12:59-0500\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2017-07-27 16:42+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: scannopolis <scannopolis@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Spanish <https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/"
@@ -3776,7 +3776,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "de promoción."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1580
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even "
@@ -3789,7 +3789,8 @@ msgid ""
 "physical copies, which makes them much more attractive to students who then "
 "demand them from their universities.  They also partner with service "
 "providers who build atop the CC-licensed content and, in turn, spend money "
-"and"
+"and resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
+"textbooks)."
 msgstr ""
 "En algunos casos, lo semprendimientos que están Hechos con Creative Commons "
 "ni siquiera necesitan tener equipos dedicados a la publicidad o tener "
@@ -3806,17 +3807,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "gastan dinero y"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1581
-#, fuzzy
-msgid ""
-"resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
-"textbooks)."
-msgstr ""
-"recursos publicitando esos servicios (y, por extensión, los libros de texto "
-"de OpenStax)."
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1582
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "#### Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3824,7 +3815,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "activamente"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1588
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1587
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an "
@@ -3838,7 +3829,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "para la participación pública en el trabajo creativo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1598
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1597
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
@@ -3863,7 +3854,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "la fotografía, la posibilidad de adaptar una foto es menos importante."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1609
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
@@ -3890,7 +3881,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "consumiendo algo creado por otro25."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1617
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
@@ -3910,13 +3901,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "se conecte más profundamente con tu trabajo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1619
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "#### Use CC to differentiate yourself"
 msgstr "Usar CC para diferenciarte"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1632
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1631
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
@@ -3944,13 +3935,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "reglas impuestas”, dijo David. “Cambia las reglas de compromiso”."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1633
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "### Making Money"
 msgstr "Hacer dinero"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1648
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
@@ -3962,7 +3953,9 @@ msgid ""
 "operates.28 But in many cases, the revenue streams used by endeavors that "
 "are Made with Creative Commons are directly tied to the value they generate, "
 "where the recipient is paying for the value they receive like any standard "
-"market transaction. In still other"
+"market transaction. In still other cases, rather than the quid pro quo "
+"exchange of money for value that typically drives market transactions, the "
+"recipient gives money out of a sense of reciprocity."
 msgstr ""
 "Como cualquier emprendimiento que busca hacer dinero, aquellos que están "
 "Hechos con Creative Commons tienen que generar algún tipo de valor para su "
@@ -3977,19 +3970,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "transacción estándar en el mercado. Aún así, en muchos otros casos,"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1650
-#, fuzzy
-msgid ""
-"cases, rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that "
-"typically drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a "
-"sense of reciprocity."
-msgstr ""
-"en vez del típico intercambio quid pro quo de dinero por valor que "
-"típicamente conduce a las transacciones en el mercado, el receptor entrega "
-"dinero a partir de un sentido de reciprocidad."
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1658
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1656
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
@@ -4009,7 +3990,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "organizar las interacciones y cuándo no”29."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1663
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating "
@@ -4028,13 +4009,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "alto de abstracción."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "#### Market-based revenue streams"
 msgstr "Flujos de ganancia basados en el mercado"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1672
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
@@ -4053,7 +4034,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "añadido que uno le provee al producto31."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1686
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
 "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
@@ -4070,7 +4051,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1697
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1695
 msgid ""
 "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
 "the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
@@ -4083,7 +4064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1702
 msgid ""
 "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative "
 "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the "
@@ -4094,7 +4075,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1707
 msgid ""
 "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to "
 "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that "
@@ -4103,24 +4084,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
 msgid "service."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
 msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1715
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
 msgid ""
 "#### Providing a custom service to consumers of your work * \\[MARKET-BASED"
 "\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1722
 msgid ""
 "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
 "is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
@@ -4132,12 +4113,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
 msgid "#### Charging for the physical copy * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1745
 msgid ""
 "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
 "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
@@ -4161,12 +4142,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
 msgid "#### Charging for the in-person version * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1755
 msgid ""
 "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
 "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
@@ -4177,12 +4158,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1759
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
 msgid "#### Selling merchandise * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1762
 msgid ""
 "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
 "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
@@ -4191,7 +4172,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1773
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
 "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content.  In "
@@ -4206,12 +4187,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1777
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
 msgid "#### Charging advertisers or sponsors * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1786
 msgid ""
 "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
 "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
@@ -4226,12 +4207,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
 msgid "#### Charging your content creators * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1798
 msgid ""
 "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
 "pay to be featured on the platform. Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
@@ -4245,12 +4226,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1802
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
 msgid "#### Charging a transaction fee * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1810
 msgid ""
 "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
 "transactions between parties.39 Curation is an important element of this "
@@ -4263,12 +4244,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
 msgid "#### Providing a service to your creators* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1819
 msgid ""
 "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
 "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
@@ -4279,12 +4260,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1823
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
 msgid "#### Licensing a trademark* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1830
 msgid ""
 "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
 "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
@@ -4297,13 +4278,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "#### Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
 msgstr "Flujos de ganancia basados en el mercado"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1837
 msgid ""
 "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
 "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
@@ -4312,7 +4293,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1847
 msgid ""
 "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
 "some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
@@ -4326,7 +4307,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1855
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1853
 msgid ""
 "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
 "and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
@@ -4336,7 +4317,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1858
 msgid ""
 "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
 "that also engages with the market.40 We almost can’t help but think of "
@@ -4345,12 +4326,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
 msgid "#### Memberships and individual donations *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1872
 msgid ""
 "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
 "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
@@ -4365,12 +4346,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
 msgid "#### The pay-what-you-want model *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1884
 msgid ""
 "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
 "is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
@@ -4383,12 +4364,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1888
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
 msgid "#### Crowdfunding *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1903
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1901
 msgid ""
 "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
 "distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
@@ -4406,7 +4387,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1908
 msgid ""
 "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
 "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U."
@@ -4417,12 +4398,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
 msgid "### Making Human Connections"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1923
 msgid ""
 "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
 "language like “persuading people to buy” and “inviting people to pay.” We "
@@ -4439,7 +4420,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1930
 msgid ""
 "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
 "invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
@@ -4449,7 +4430,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1936
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1934
 msgid ""
 "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
 "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
@@ -4457,7 +4438,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1940
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1938
 msgid ""
 "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
 "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
@@ -4465,7 +4446,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1949
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1947
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
 "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
@@ -4478,7 +4459,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1959
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
 "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
@@ -4493,7 +4474,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1964
 msgid ""
 "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
 "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
@@ -4502,12 +4483,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
 msgid "#### Be human"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1973
 msgid ""
 "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
 "each other well.42 But the further removed we are from the person with whom "
@@ -4518,7 +4499,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1985
 msgid ""
 "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
 "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
@@ -4533,7 +4514,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1995
 msgid ""
 "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
 "“brand.” That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda Palmer says, "
@@ -4547,7 +4528,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2004
 msgid ""
 "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
 "because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
@@ -4559,12 +4540,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2008
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
 msgid "#### Be open and accountable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2018
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2016
 msgid ""
 "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
 "but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
@@ -4577,7 +4558,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2020
 msgid ""
 "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James "
 "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
@@ -4585,7 +4566,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2030
 msgid ""
 "avoid the sort of candid exchange of ideas that cultivates healthy "
 "collaboration.47 Instead, it can be as simple as asking for input and then "
@@ -4598,12 +4579,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2034
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
 msgid "#### Design for the good actors"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2045
 msgid ""
 "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
 "own economic self-interest.49 Any relatively introspective human knows this "
@@ -4620,7 +4601,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2054
 msgid ""
 "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
 "fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that assume "
@@ -4633,7 +4614,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2064
 msgid ""
 "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
 "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
@@ -4647,12 +4628,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
 msgid "#### Treat humans like, well, humans"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2077
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2075
 msgid ""
 "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. "
 "As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”53 Even if you "
@@ -4664,7 +4645,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2082
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2080
 msgid ""
 "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
 "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
@@ -4672,7 +4653,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2092
 msgid ""
 "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
 "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy "
@@ -4687,12 +4668,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2096
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
 msgid "#### State your principles and stick to them"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2106
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2104
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
 "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
@@ -4705,7 +4686,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2115
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2113
 msgid ""
 "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
 "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
@@ -4718,7 +4699,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2119
 msgid ""
 "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
 "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
@@ -4727,12 +4708,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
 msgid "#### Build a community"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2133
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2131
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
@@ -4757,7 +4738,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "te diga que lo que haces genuinamente resulta valioso para ellos.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2143
 msgid ""
 "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
 "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
@@ -4772,7 +4753,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2155
 msgid ""
 "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning.  Surowiecki "
 "wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together.  It’s difficult to "
@@ -4787,19 +4768,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2159
 msgid ""
 "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
 "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2163
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
 msgid "#### Give more to the commons than you take"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2174
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2172
 msgid ""
 "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
 "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
@@ -4814,7 +4795,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2184
 msgid ""
 "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
 "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
@@ -4830,7 +4811,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2192
 msgid ""
 "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
 "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
@@ -4842,12 +4823,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2196
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
 msgid "#### Involve people in what you do"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2205
 msgid ""
 "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
 "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent.66 But to "
@@ -4861,12 +4842,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2209
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
 msgid "commitment.68"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2216
 msgid ""
 "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
 "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
@@ -4878,7 +4859,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2233
 msgid ""
 "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
 "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
@@ -4898,7 +4879,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2244
 msgid ""
 "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
 "the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
@@ -4912,7 +4893,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2253
 msgid ""
 "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
 "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
@@ -4925,13 +4906,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2257
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "#### Notes"
 msgstr "Notas"
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
@@ -4939,19 +4920,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Ibid., 55."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
@@ -4959,33 +4940,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '7.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, "
 "2012), 64."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '8.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
 "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 #, no-wrap
 msgid ""
 "9.  Anderson, Makers, 66.\n"
@@ -5075,13 +5056,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## The Creative Commons Licenses"
 msgstr "El nacimiento de Creative Commons"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2371
 msgid ""
 "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions.  At a "
 "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
@@ -5108,12 +5089,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "registradas."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
 msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
 msgstr "A continuación se presentan las seis licencias:"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2379
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
@@ -5127,7 +5108,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "y uso de los materiales licenciados."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2388
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2386
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
@@ -5145,7 +5126,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "trabajo derivado también permitirá el uso con fines comerciales."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2392
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2390
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
 "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
@@ -5156,7 +5137,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sin modificaciones, y le den crédito como autor."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2395
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
 "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
@@ -5170,7 +5151,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "estos mismos términos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2401
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2399
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others "
 "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
@@ -5182,7 +5163,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "creaciones bajo los mismos términos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2404
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
 "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
@@ -5195,7 +5176,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "posibilidad de modificarla de ninguna manera o utilizarla comercialmente."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2409
 msgid ""
 "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
 "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
@@ -5207,7 +5188,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "cuyos plazos de derechos de autor han expirado:"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2412
 msgid ""
 "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
 "worldwide public domain (“no rights reserved”)."
@@ -5216,7 +5197,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "al dominio público en todo el mundo (”ningún derecho reservado”)."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2416
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
 "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
@@ -5226,7 +5207,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "derecho autoral."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2425
 msgid ""
 "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
 "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and Attribution-"
@@ -5248,7 +5229,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "digital, amplifican su involucramiento y compromiso de compartir."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2439
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2437
 msgid ""
 "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
 "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off "
@@ -5274,7 +5255,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "largometraje, o evitar que otra compañía venda copias físicas del mismo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2449
 msgid ""
 "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
 "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
@@ -5300,7 +5281,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "distribuidora descubra su trabajo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2454
 msgid ""
 "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
 "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
@@ -5314,7 +5295,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "médicos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2464
 msgid ""
 "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
 "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
@@ -5338,12 +5319,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "entre distintos dominios."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
 msgid "Note"
 msgstr "Notas"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2470
 msgid ""
 "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
 "in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called “Share "
@@ -5355,24 +5336,24 @@ msgstr ""
 "Your Work” en"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
 msgid "creativecommons.org/share-your-work/."
 msgstr "creativecommons.org/share-your-work/."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "# Part 2"
 msgstr "Parte 2"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2478
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "# The Case Studies"
 msgstr "Los estudios de caso"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2484
 msgid ""
 "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
 "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
@@ -5392,7 +5373,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "por nosotros."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2490
 msgid ""
 "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
 "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for "
@@ -5407,13 +5388,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "en buena medida la manera en que nos fue contado por quienes entrevistamos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Arduino"
 msgstr "Arduino"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2495
 msgid ""
 "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
 "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
@@ -5422,12 +5403,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "hardware y software con fines de lucro. Fundada en Italia en 2005."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2499
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
 msgid "www.arduino.cc"
 msgstr "www.arduino.cc"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2501
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (sales of boards, modules, "
 "shields, and kits), licensing a trademark (fees paid by those who want to "
@@ -5438,36 +5419,36 @@ msgstr ""
 "por aquellos que quieren vender productos Arduino utilizando su nombre)"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
 msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
 msgstr "Fecha de la entrevista: 4 de febrero, 2016"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
 msgid "Interviewees: David Cuartielles and Tom Igoe, cofounders"
 msgstr "Entrevistados: David Cuartielles y Tom Igoe, cofundadores"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2509
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3192
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3547
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3752
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3992
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4229
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4639
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4851
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5078
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5316
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5751
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5996
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6385
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7029
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
 msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
 msgstr "Perfil escrito por Paul Stacey"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2521
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2519
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
 "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
@@ -5495,7 +5476,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "software bajo la Licencia Pública General (GPL) de GNU."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2527
 msgid ""
 "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
 "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
@@ -5513,7 +5494,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hacer artes visuales)."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2536
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2534
 msgid ""
 "“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says.  "
 "Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature of "
@@ -5530,7 +5511,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "lo que pensamos siquiera en construir.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2543
 msgid ""
 "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design school. "
 "He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work and "
@@ -5549,7 +5530,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "de Tom, ”abrir las fuentes facilita confiar en un producto.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2552
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2550
 msgid ""
 "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
 "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
@@ -5566,7 +5547,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "se invirtieron en sostener y mejorar a Arduino."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2557
 msgid ""
 "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
 "the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
@@ -5581,7 +5562,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "cliente lo hace a uno más confiado y convincente al vender el producto."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2569
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
 "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
@@ -5607,7 +5588,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "vendido a un precio razonable, la gente lo comprará."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2582
 msgid ""
 "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
 "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
@@ -5636,7 +5617,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "accesible, útil tanto para novatos como para expertos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2589
 msgid ""
 "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other "
 "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them.  Arduino "
@@ -5653,7 +5634,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "altos para sostener el negocio."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2597
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2595
 msgid ""
 "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
 "success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
@@ -5668,7 +5649,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "compartir las cosas bajo un modelo abierto únicamente le ayudará.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2605
 msgid ""
 "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
 "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
@@ -5691,7 +5672,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "asegurar que la mueva versión es igualmente libre y abierta."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2615
 msgid ""
 "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
 "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
@@ -5713,7 +5694,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "incorpora en sus nuevos productos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2624
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
 "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
@@ -5735,7 +5716,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "tarjeta para darle mayor funcionalidad), y kits.1"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2635
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
 "and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
@@ -5759,7 +5740,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "problemas de la gente. La comunidad creció orgánicamente desde ese punto."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2645
 msgid ""
 "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
 "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
@@ -5783,7 +5764,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "no sufre por copias de mala calidad."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2653
 msgid ""
 "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
 "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only "
@@ -5802,7 +5783,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "generación de ganancias para Arduino."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2662
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2660
 msgid ""
 "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
 "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
@@ -5820,7 +5801,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "herramienta crítica para Arduino."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2675
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2673
 msgid ""
 "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
 "default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
@@ -5847,7 +5828,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "oficiales y aquellas que son clones, derivados, compatibles, y falsificados.2"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2679
 msgid ""
 "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
 "it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
@@ -5863,7 +5844,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "cosas.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2687
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2685
 msgid ""
 "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
 "reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about “the "
@@ -5879,7 +5860,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "alfabetización que todos debieran aprender.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2689
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
 "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
@@ -5890,39 +5871,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "precios, y bueno para la manufactura."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2693
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3731
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3971
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4208
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4830
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5055
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5294
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5541
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5974
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6202
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6643
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
 msgid "Web links"
 msgstr "Vínculos Web"
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products"
 msgstr "www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products"
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/"
 msgstr "blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2698
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Ártica"
 msgstr "Ártica"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2700
 msgid ""
 "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
 "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
@@ -5933,41 +5914,41 @@ msgstr ""
 "colaboración en las artes y la cultura. Fundada en 2011 en Uruguay."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
 msgid "www.articaonline.com"
 msgstr "www.articaonline.com"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
 msgstr "Modelo de ganancia: cobrar por servicios personalizados"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
 msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
 msgstr "Fecha de entrevista: 9 de marzo de 2016"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
 msgid "Interviewees: Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
 msgstr "Entravistados: Mariana Fossatti y Jorge Gemetto, cofundadores"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2712
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2862
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3017
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3358
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4470
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5558
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6226
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6663
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6841
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
 msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
 msgstr "Perfil escrito por Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2715
 msgid ""
 "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
 "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
@@ -5980,12 +5961,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "que ellos construyeron por sí mismos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
 msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
 msgstr "El trabajo de sus sueños no existía, así que lo crearon."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2727
 msgid ""
 "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
 "to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. "
@@ -6007,7 +5988,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "crean proyectos artísticos y culturales en la Internet."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2738
 msgid ""
 "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
 "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
@@ -6033,7 +6014,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "intermediarios."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2747
 msgid ""
 "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
 "clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
@@ -6053,7 +6034,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "personalizados."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2756
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2754
 msgid ""
 "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
 "attract large audiences. “Over the years, we realized that online "
@@ -6071,7 +6052,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "especializados."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2760
 msgid ""
 "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
 "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
@@ -6087,7 +6068,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "individuales."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2768
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2766
 msgid ""
 "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects.  "
 "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
@@ -6102,7 +6083,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "les lleva a algo nuevo, cada nuevo recurso que crean abre nuevas puertas."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2780
 msgid ""
 "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
 "attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
@@ -6132,7 +6113,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "un acuerdo justo y ético.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2786
 msgid ""
 "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
 "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
@@ -6148,7 +6129,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "oportunidades para su negocio."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2795
 msgid ""
 "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another belief—"
 "in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, they "
@@ -6168,7 +6149,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "complejo en el futuro, como un curso o un libro.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2803
 msgid ""
 "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
 "be dynamic. “This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in order to "
@@ -6186,7 +6167,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "importante como el producto final."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2809
 msgid ""
 "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In the "
 "educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay attention to "
@@ -6201,7 +6182,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "importante son las relaciones.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2815
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2813
 msgid ""
 "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
 "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
@@ -6212,7 +6193,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "compartir sus conocimientos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2826
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2824
 msgid ""
 "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content is "
 "not enough,” Jorge said. “We also think that it is very important to take a "
@@ -6238,7 +6219,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "cultura."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2832
 msgid ""
 "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses.  "
 "Human resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
@@ -6255,7 +6236,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "eficiente y sostenible, y por esto, es un éxito."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2838
 msgid ""
 "“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it is "
 "easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very specific and "
@@ -6270,7 +6251,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hacerlo de forma sostenible y colaborativa."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2844
 msgid ""
 "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
 "this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
@@ -6285,13 +6266,13 @@ msgstr ""
 "cómo se ve.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2848
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Blender Institute"
 msgstr "Blender Institute"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2849
 msgid ""
 "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
 "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
@@ -6300,12 +6281,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "utilizando el software Blender. Fundado en 2006 en los Países Bajos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2853
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
 msgid "www.blender.org"
 msgstr "www.blender.org"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2854
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
 "copies, selling merchandise"
@@ -6314,17 +6295,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "copias físicas, venta de mercancía"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
 msgid "Interview date: March 8, 2016"
 msgstr "Fecha de la entrevista: 8 de marzo, 2016"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
 msgid "Interviewee: Francesco Siddi, production coordinator"
 msgstr "Entrevistado: Francesco Siddi, coordinador de producción"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2869
 msgid ""
 "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
 "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
@@ -6345,7 +6326,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Blender y a su comunidad de maneras concretas."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2878
 msgid ""
 "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
 "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
@@ -6366,7 +6347,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "en conjunto."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2884
 msgid ""
 "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
 "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture.  Blender’s "
@@ -6379,7 +6360,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "contenido empleando tus propias herramientas, no estás haciendo nada.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2894
 msgid ""
 "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
 "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
@@ -6401,7 +6382,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "bajo la Licencia Pública General GNU."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2906
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2904
 msgid ""
 "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
 "existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
@@ -6425,7 +6406,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "comunidad de desarrolladores para que el proyecto pudiera vivir.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2911
 msgid ""
 "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
 "quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. “Software "
@@ -6441,7 +6422,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "administrar al desarrollo y mantenimiento de software."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2920
 msgid ""
 "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
 "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
@@ -6462,7 +6443,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "programa Blender."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2927
 msgid ""
 "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They had "
 "about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
@@ -6480,7 +6461,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "creerlo.'”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2933
 msgid ""
 "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
 "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
@@ -6495,7 +6476,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sus caracteres animados fueron recogidos por vendedores."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2946
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2944
 msgid ""
 "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
 "bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
@@ -6520,7 +6501,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "limitantes presupuestales.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2952
 msgid ""
 "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
 "years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make. Not only is "
@@ -6538,7 +6519,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "comprende el beneficio de estos proyectos,” dice Francesco."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2959
 msgid ""
 "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
 "crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
@@ -6555,7 +6536,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "entonces termina. Eso es un problema.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2973
 msgid ""
 "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
 "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
@@ -6585,7 +6566,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "otros materiales utilizados en varios proyectos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2978
 msgid ""
 "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
 "to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
@@ -6598,7 +6579,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "nuesra libertad,” nos dice, ”y para los artistas, la libertad lo es todo.”"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2985
 msgid ""
 "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute.  The "
 "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
@@ -6616,7 +6597,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "productos Blender."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2992
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2990
 msgid ""
 "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
 "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
@@ -6629,7 +6610,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "abierto. Vender una licencia nunca fue parte de su modelo de negocios."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2998
 msgid ""
 "Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
 "source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
@@ -6648,44 +6629,44 @@ msgstr ""
 "presupuesto reproducir lo que hiciste”, dijo Ton."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
 msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
 msgstr "Para Ton y Blender, a fin de cuentas todo se trata de hacer."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3004
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
 msgid "## Cards Against Humanity"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3005
 msgid ""
 "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
 "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
 msgid "www.cardsagainsthumanity.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
 msgid "Interview date: February 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
 msgid "Interviewee: Max Temkin, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3020
 msgid ""
 "If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
 "about the Cards Against Humanity business model. “We make a product. We sell "
@@ -6693,7 +6674,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3028
 msgid ""
 "He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
 "the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or fill-in-"
@@ -6705,7 +6686,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3036
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3034
 msgid ""
 "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
 "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
@@ -6715,7 +6696,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3039
 msgid ""
 "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
 "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
@@ -6724,7 +6705,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3045
 msgid ""
 "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
 "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
@@ -6734,7 +6715,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3050
 msgid ""
 "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
 "download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
@@ -6742,7 +6723,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3061
 msgid ""
 "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
 "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
@@ -6757,7 +6738,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3067
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3065
 msgid ""
 "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. "
 "Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make "
@@ -6765,7 +6746,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3070
 msgid ""
 "But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like the "
 "game, the Cards Against Humanity brand is irreverent and memorable.  It is "
@@ -6774,7 +6755,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3084
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3082
 msgid ""
 "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than vulgarity "
 "and shock value. The company’s marketing efforts around Black Friday "
@@ -6790,7 +6771,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3086
 msgid ""
 "“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans were "
 "going to hate us for it,” he said. “But it made us laugh so we went with it. "
@@ -6798,7 +6779,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3093
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3091
 msgid ""
 "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
 "engages their fans. “One of the most surprising things you can do in "
@@ -6807,7 +6788,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3098
 msgid ""
 "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
 "subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” One "
@@ -6818,7 +6799,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3109
 msgid ""
 "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
 "decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
@@ -6833,7 +6814,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3118
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3116
 msgid ""
 "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
 "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar.  The "
@@ -6843,7 +6824,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3121
 msgid ""
 "Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
 "involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
@@ -6852,7 +6833,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3132
 msgid ""
 "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
 "with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
@@ -6867,7 +6848,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3140
 msgid ""
 "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
 "business model, the same can be said of the game itself. To be playable, "
@@ -6879,7 +6860,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3149
 msgid ""
 "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
 "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
@@ -6892,7 +6873,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3155
 msgid ""
 "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
 "partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
@@ -6902,7 +6883,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3162
 msgid ""
 "In fact, the company has given more than \\$4 million to various charities "
 "and causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all have other "
@@ -6913,7 +6894,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3168
 msgid ""
 "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
 "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
@@ -6923,7 +6904,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3173
 msgid ""
 "“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” Max "
 "said. “If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then CC is not best "
@@ -6932,12 +6913,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3177
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
 msgid "## The Conversation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3179
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
 "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. "
@@ -6945,24 +6926,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
 msgid "theconversation.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3184
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators (universities pay membership fees "
 "to have their faculties serve as writers), grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
 msgid "Interviewee: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3198
 msgid ""
 "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
 "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
@@ -6973,7 +6954,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3204
 msgid ""
 "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
 "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
@@ -6983,7 +6964,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3222
 msgid ""
 "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
 "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
@@ -7004,7 +6985,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3233
 msgid ""
 "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
 "arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought "
@@ -7019,7 +7000,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3244
 msgid ""
 "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
 "and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial "
@@ -7033,7 +7014,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3253
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
 "democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative journalism. "
@@ -7045,7 +7026,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3268
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3266
 msgid ""
 "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
 "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
@@ -7061,7 +7042,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3279
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3277
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
 "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
@@ -7075,7 +7056,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3284
 msgid ""
 "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
 "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has grown "
@@ -7085,7 +7066,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3294
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3292
 msgid ""
 "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
 "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
@@ -7096,7 +7077,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3303
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3301
 msgid ""
 "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
 "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
@@ -7108,7 +7089,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3308
 msgid ""
 "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
 "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
@@ -7119,7 +7100,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3314
 msgid ""
 "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
 "branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
@@ -7129,7 +7110,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3324
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3322
 msgid ""
 "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
 "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average).  They also "
@@ -7141,7 +7122,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3330
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3328
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
 "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
@@ -7151,7 +7132,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3334
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3332
 msgid ""
 "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the "
 "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
@@ -7159,7 +7140,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3338
 msgid ""
 "With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation "
 "represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more informed "
@@ -7169,49 +7150,49 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
 msgid "Web link"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
 msgid "theconversation.com/us/charter"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
 msgid "## Cory Doctorow"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3347
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
 "journalist. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3351
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
 msgid "craphound.com and boingboing.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3352
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, "
 "selling translation rights to books"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
 msgid "Interview date: January 12, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3363
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he is "
 "not a brand. “To me, branding is the idea that you can take a thing that has "
@@ -7222,7 +7203,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3367
 msgid ""
 "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
 "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
@@ -7230,7 +7211,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3376
 msgid ""
 "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist.  "
 "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, "
@@ -7242,7 +7223,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3380
 msgid ""
 "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
 "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
@@ -7250,7 +7231,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3395
 msgid ""
 "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
 "just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
@@ -7268,7 +7249,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3408
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3406
 msgid ""
 "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
 "motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
@@ -7283,7 +7264,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3416
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3414
 msgid ""
 "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
 "primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
@@ -7295,7 +7276,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3424
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3422
 msgid ""
 "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
 "with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
@@ -7307,7 +7288,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3433
 msgid ""
 "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At the "
 "time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
@@ -7321,7 +7302,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3439
 msgid ""
 "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
 "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
@@ -7331,7 +7312,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3448
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3446
 msgid ""
 "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
 "from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
@@ -7341,7 +7322,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3459
 msgid ""
 "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
 "view his biggest fans as his ambassadors. “Being open to fan activity makes "
@@ -7357,7 +7338,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3472
 msgid ""
 "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
 "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND). It allows only "
@@ -7373,7 +7354,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3484
 msgid ""
 "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
 "to thinking like a dandelion. Dandelions produce thousands of seeds each "
@@ -7389,7 +7370,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3493
 msgid ""
 "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
 "more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the practice—"
@@ -7401,7 +7382,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3502
 msgid ""
 "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
 "rather than fewer, places where people can access their work. The Internet "
@@ -7414,7 +7395,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3513
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3511
 msgid ""
 "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
 "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available "
@@ -7427,7 +7408,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3520
 msgid ""
 "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
 "the artist. Cory works hard to create that personal connection. One way he "
@@ -7440,7 +7421,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3526
 msgid ""
 "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
 "reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
@@ -7450,17 +7431,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
 msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
 msgid "## Figshare"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3535
 msgid ""
 "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
 "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
@@ -7468,27 +7449,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
 msgid "figshare.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
 msgid "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
 msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Hahnel, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3554
 msgid ""
 "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
 "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
@@ -7501,7 +7482,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3560
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3558
 msgid ""
 "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
 "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
@@ -7509,7 +7490,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3566
 msgid ""
 "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
 "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
@@ -7520,7 +7501,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3572
 msgid ""
 "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer.  "
 "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
@@ -7529,7 +7510,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3576
 msgid ""
 "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
 "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
@@ -7537,7 +7518,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3585
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3583
 msgid ""
 "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
 "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
@@ -7548,7 +7529,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3589
 msgid ""
 "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-"
 "science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. "
@@ -7558,7 +7539,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3594
 msgid ""
 "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work.  He "
 "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. "
@@ -7567,7 +7548,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3603
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3601
 msgid ""
 "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
 "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code.  Inclusion of "
@@ -7577,7 +7558,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3607
 msgid ""
 "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
 "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest "
@@ -7586,7 +7567,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3617
 msgid ""
 "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
 "storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
@@ -7599,7 +7580,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3625
 msgid ""
 "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
 "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
@@ -7611,7 +7592,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3639
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3637
 msgid ""
 "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. "
 "Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ online "
@@ -7627,7 +7608,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3645
 msgid ""
 "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
 "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
@@ -7639,7 +7620,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3653
 msgid ""
 "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
 "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
@@ -7651,7 +7632,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3664
 msgid ""
 "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
 "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
@@ -7665,7 +7646,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3672
 msgid ""
 "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
 "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
@@ -7677,7 +7658,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3679
 msgid ""
 "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
 "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
@@ -7688,7 +7669,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3688
 msgid ""
 "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
 "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. "
@@ -7701,7 +7682,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3698
 msgid ""
 "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
 "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
@@ -7714,7 +7695,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3708
 msgid ""
 "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
 "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
@@ -7727,7 +7708,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3715
 msgid ""
 "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
 "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
@@ -7737,7 +7718,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3727
 msgid ""
 "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
 "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
@@ -7752,60 +7733,60 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "figshare.com/articles/Journal\\_subscription\\_costs\\_FOIs\\_to\\_UK"
 "\\_universities/1186832"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "retr0.shinyapps.io/journal\\_costs/?"
 "year=2014&inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "figshare.com/features"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
 msgid "## Figure.NZ"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3739
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
 "to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New Zealand."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3743
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
 msgid "figure.nz"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3744
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators, donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
 msgid "Interview date: May 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
 msgid "Interviewee: Lillian Grace, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3769
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3767
 msgid ""
 "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
 "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,1 Figure.NZ founder Lillian Grace "
@@ -7825,7 +7806,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3778
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3776
 msgid ""
 "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
 "New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
@@ -7838,7 +7819,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3788
 msgid ""
 "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
 "could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki "
@@ -7853,7 +7834,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3803
 msgid ""
 "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
 "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
@@ -7871,7 +7852,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3819
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3817
 msgid ""
 "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
 "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague.  Lillian "
@@ -7888,7 +7869,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3830
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3828
 msgid ""
 "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
 "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
@@ -7903,7 +7884,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3845
 msgid ""
 "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
 "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
@@ -7923,7 +7904,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3852
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3850
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
 "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value.  Every "
@@ -7932,7 +7913,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3863
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
 "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
@@ -7949,7 +7930,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3874
 msgid ""
 "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
 "well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
@@ -7964,7 +7945,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3880
 msgid ""
 "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
 "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
@@ -7974,7 +7955,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3884
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also has patrons.4 Patrons donate to topic areas they care about, "
 "directly enabling Figure.NZ to get data together to flesh out those areas. "
@@ -7982,7 +7963,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3891
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3889
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
 "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
@@ -7991,7 +7972,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3899
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
 "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
@@ -8005,7 +7986,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3908
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
 "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
@@ -8017,7 +7998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3920
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
 "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
@@ -8032,7 +8013,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3930
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3928
 msgid ""
 "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
 "simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
@@ -8043,7 +8024,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3934
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3932
 msgid ""
 "“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
 "widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
@@ -8051,7 +8032,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3938
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3936
 msgid ""
 "“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
 "one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
@@ -8059,7 +8040,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3948
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3946
 msgid ""
 "“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites.  In "
 "addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
@@ -8072,7 +8053,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3952
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
 "numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
@@ -8081,7 +8062,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3960
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people analyze "
 "what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
@@ -8092,7 +8073,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3967
 msgid ""
 "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
 "their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
@@ -8102,35 +8083,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/NZDFF\\_harness-the-power.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/new-zealand-"
 "government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/business/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/patrons/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3978
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
 msgid "## Knowledge Unlatched"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3980
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
 "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books.  "
@@ -8138,27 +8119,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
 msgid "knowledgeunlatched.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
 msgid "Revenue model: crowdfunding (specialized)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
 msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
 msgid "Interviewee: Frances Pinter, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4004
 msgid ""
 "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
 "innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
@@ -8175,7 +8156,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4009
 msgid ""
 "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten "
 "years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
@@ -8184,7 +8165,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4014
 msgid ""
 "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
 "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
@@ -8193,7 +8174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4028
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
 "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
@@ -8211,7 +8192,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4035
 msgid ""
 "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
 "1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2)  the "
@@ -8222,7 +8203,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4042
 msgid ""
 "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
 "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
@@ -8233,7 +8214,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4051
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4049
 msgid ""
 "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
 "journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs. Frances began to "
@@ -8243,7 +8224,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4060
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4058
 msgid ""
 "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
 "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
@@ -8256,35 +8237,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4061
 msgid ""
 "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
 "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
 "Knowledge Unlatched."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
 "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
 "purchased at the stated price(s)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
 "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
@@ -8293,7 +8274,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
 "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
@@ -8301,7 +8282,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
 "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
@@ -8309,7 +8290,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4089
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4087
 msgid ""
 "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
 "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being "
@@ -8321,7 +8302,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4096
 msgid ""
 "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
 "still available online.4 Most books have been licensed with CC BY-NC or CC "
@@ -8334,7 +8315,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4108
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4106
 msgid ""
 "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
 "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the "
@@ -8347,7 +8328,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4119
 msgid ""
 "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
 "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the "
@@ -8363,7 +8344,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4126
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4124
 msgid ""
 "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
 "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
@@ -8371,7 +8352,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4132
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
 "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred "
@@ -8383,7 +8364,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4136
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
 "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to "
@@ -8391,7 +8372,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4140
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
 "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also "
@@ -8399,7 +8380,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4150
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4148
 msgid ""
 "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
 "\\$5,000 to \\$50,000. A good one costs in the \\$10,000 to \\$15,000 range. "
@@ -8411,7 +8392,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4159
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4157
 msgid ""
 "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs.  Royalties "
 "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the "
@@ -8423,7 +8404,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4168
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4166
 msgid ""
 "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
 "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
@@ -8435,7 +8416,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4173
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument.  Many "
 "of the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
@@ -8445,7 +8426,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4185
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4183
 msgid ""
 "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
 "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
@@ -8459,14 +8440,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4186
 msgid ""
 "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
 "monographs is a win-win-win."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4195
 msgid ""
 "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. "
 "In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. "
@@ -8479,7 +8460,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4204
 msgid ""
 "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
 "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
@@ -8492,64 +8473,64 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward\\_an\\_Open.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.oapen.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.hathitrust.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-availability-1/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4216
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
 msgid "## Lumen Learning"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4217
 msgid ""
 "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
 "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
 msgid "lumenlearning.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
 msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
 msgid "Interviewees: David Wiley and Kim Thanos, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4249
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4247
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-"
 "technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving "
@@ -8572,7 +8553,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4256
 msgid ""
 "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
 "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
@@ -8584,7 +8565,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4266
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4264
 msgid ""
 "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
 "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
@@ -8595,7 +8576,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4270
 msgid ""
 "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
 "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
@@ -8605,7 +8586,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4284
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4282
 msgid ""
 "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
 "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
@@ -8620,33 +8601,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
 "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
 "persistence, and course completion; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
 "student success research."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4297
 msgid ""
 "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
 "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
@@ -8656,7 +8637,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4303
 msgid ""
 "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, "
 "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the "
@@ -8666,7 +8647,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4311
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4309
 msgid ""
 "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
 "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, "
@@ -8675,7 +8656,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4318
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4316
 msgid ""
 "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
 "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development "
@@ -8686,7 +8667,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4331
 msgid ""
 "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
 "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the "
@@ -8704,7 +8685,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4340
 msgid ""
 "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
 "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works "
@@ -8717,7 +8698,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4350
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented.  "
 "The open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from "
@@ -8730,7 +8711,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4356
 msgid ""
 "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
 "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place "
@@ -8740,7 +8721,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4367
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4365
 msgid ""
 "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
 "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet "
@@ -8753,7 +8734,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4373
 msgid ""
 "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
 "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
@@ -8763,7 +8744,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4386
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4384
 msgid ""
 "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
 "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
@@ -8777,7 +8758,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4392
 msgid ""
 "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
 "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
@@ -8789,7 +8770,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4401
 msgid ""
 "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
 "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
@@ -8801,7 +8782,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4410
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4408
 msgid ""
 "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
 "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
@@ -8812,7 +8793,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4417
 msgid ""
 "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content.  They "
 "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
@@ -8825,7 +8806,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4426
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4424
 msgid ""
 "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community.  For "
 "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
@@ -8836,7 +8817,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4429
 msgid ""
 "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
 "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
@@ -8845,7 +8826,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4439
 msgid ""
 "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
 "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-"
@@ -8858,7 +8839,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4447
 msgid ""
 "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
 "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
@@ -8870,34 +8851,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
 msgid "lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
 msgid "## Jonathan Mann"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4456
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the “Song "
 "A Day” guy. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
 msgid "jonathanmann.net and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
 msgid "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4464
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for custom services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding "
 "(subscription-based), charging for in-person version (speaking engagements "
@@ -8905,12 +8886,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
 msgid "Interview date: February 22, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4478
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as “hustling”—seizing nearly "
 "every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his income comes from "
@@ -8923,7 +8904,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4487
 msgid ""
 "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
 "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
@@ -8936,7 +8917,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4492
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s successful “hustling” is also about old-fashioned persistence. He "
 "is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song each day. He "
@@ -8945,7 +8926,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4502
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4500
 msgid ""
 "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
 "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
@@ -8957,7 +8938,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4516
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4514
 msgid ""
 "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
 "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped.  He has "
@@ -8974,7 +8955,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4521
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the "
 "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
@@ -8985,7 +8966,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4528
 msgid ""
 "His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super simple "
 "to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a heartfelt, "
@@ -8996,7 +8977,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4535
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
 "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
@@ -9006,7 +8987,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4543
 msgid ""
 "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
 "further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
@@ -9018,7 +8999,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4549
 msgid ""
 "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
 "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
@@ -9028,7 +9009,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4557
 msgid ""
 "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
 "major focus. “I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a really "
@@ -9040,7 +9021,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4567
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. "
 "Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for "
@@ -9053,7 +9034,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4581
 msgid ""
 "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
 "list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
@@ -9069,7 +9050,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4589
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4587
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
 "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write.  But his "
@@ -9078,7 +9059,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4597
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
 "does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
@@ -9092,7 +9073,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4604
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. "
 "Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books "
@@ -9103,7 +9084,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4612
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4610
 msgid ""
 "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
 "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
@@ -9113,7 +9094,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4617
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally.  He "
 "is constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his "
@@ -9123,7 +9104,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4621
 msgid ""
 "“Success feels like it’s over,” he said. “To a certain extent, a creative "
 "person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied because then so much "
@@ -9131,12 +9112,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
 msgid "## Noun Project"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4627
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
 "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
@@ -9144,27 +9125,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
 msgid "thenounproject.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee, charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
 msgid "Interview date: October 6, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
 msgid "Interviewee: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4641
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
 "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
@@ -9172,7 +9153,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4648
 msgid ""
 "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
 "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
@@ -9183,7 +9164,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4654
 msgid ""
 "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
 "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
@@ -9193,7 +9174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4663
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4661
 msgid ""
 "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
 "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
@@ -9203,7 +9184,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4671
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4669
 msgid ""
 "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
 "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
@@ -9215,7 +9196,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4677
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4675
 msgid ""
 "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
 "Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
@@ -9225,7 +9206,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4683
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
 "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-"
@@ -9236,7 +9217,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4688
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
 "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
@@ -9245,7 +9226,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4700
 msgid ""
 "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
 "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
@@ -9260,7 +9241,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4709
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
 "significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
@@ -9272,7 +9253,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4715
 msgid ""
 "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
 "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a "
@@ -9282,7 +9263,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4727
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
 "attribution would cost \\$1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added "
@@ -9298,7 +9279,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4738
 msgid ""
 "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
 "which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
@@ -9313,7 +9294,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4742
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For one-"
 "off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
@@ -9321,7 +9302,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4751
 msgid ""
 "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
 "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
@@ -9334,7 +9315,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4758
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4756
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
 "structure.2 They tend to over communicate with creators about it because "
@@ -9342,7 +9323,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4762
 msgid ""
 "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
 "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
@@ -9351,7 +9332,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4774
 msgid ""
 "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can use "
 "Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
@@ -9366,7 +9347,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4780
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
 "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
@@ -9376,7 +9357,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4785
 msgid ""
 "For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual language” "
 "is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their stated mission. It "
@@ -9384,7 +9365,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4794
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4792
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
 "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the "
@@ -9395,7 +9376,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4799
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4797
 msgid ""
 "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
 "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
@@ -9404,7 +9385,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4807
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4805
 msgid ""
 "Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community "
 "around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat for you "
@@ -9416,7 +9397,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4810
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
 "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
@@ -9425,7 +9406,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4818
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
 "icons.2 In partnership with a sponsoring organization, the Noun Project "
@@ -9437,7 +9418,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4826
 msgid ""
 "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
 "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
@@ -9449,30 +9430,30 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid ""
 "www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-collection-of-our-worlds-"
 "visual-sy/description"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/\\#getting\\_paid"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/iconathon/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4836
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Open Data Institute"
 msgstr "Blender Institute"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4838
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
 "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data.  Founded in 2012 "
@@ -9480,29 +9461,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4842
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
 msgid "theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4843
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant and government funding, charging for custom services, "
 "donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
 msgid "Interview date: November 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
 msgid "Interviewee: Jeni Tennison, technical director"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4859
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4857
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-"
 "based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
@@ -9514,7 +9495,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4869
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4867
 msgid ""
 "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. "
 "Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data "
@@ -9528,7 +9509,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4873
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
 "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
@@ -9538,29 +9519,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid ""
 "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
 "policies affect this;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "show how open data can improve public services.1"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4890
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4888
 msgid ""
 "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
 "defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
@@ -9571,7 +9552,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4894
 msgid ""
 "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
 "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
@@ -9581,7 +9562,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4900
 msgid ""
 "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
 "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets "
@@ -9591,7 +9572,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4907
 msgid ""
 "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
 "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
@@ -9601,14 +9582,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4910
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
 "and advisory services."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4923
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4921
 msgid ""
 "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual "
 "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100.  "
@@ -9623,7 +9604,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4933
 msgid ""
 "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
 "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
@@ -9638,7 +9619,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4941
 msgid ""
 "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. "
 "Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an "
@@ -9649,7 +9630,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4948
 msgid ""
 "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
 "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
@@ -9659,7 +9640,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4957
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4955
 msgid ""
 "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
 "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
@@ -9670,13 +9651,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4958
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
 "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
@@ -9684,7 +9665,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
 "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
@@ -9694,7 +9675,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
 "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
@@ -9703,7 +9684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4983
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4981
 msgid ""
 "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. "
 "But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over "
@@ -9714,7 +9695,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4993
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4991
 msgid ""
 "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by "
 "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
@@ -9727,7 +9708,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4995
 msgid ""
 "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
 "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
@@ -9735,7 +9716,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5005
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5003
 msgid ""
 "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building.  "
 "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
@@ -9746,7 +9727,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5009
 msgid ""
 "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
 "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
@@ -9756,7 +9737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5014
 msgid ""
 "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
 "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
@@ -9765,7 +9746,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5019
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
 "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
@@ -9774,7 +9755,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5035
 msgid ""
 "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
 "software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
@@ -9793,7 +9774,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5039
 msgid ""
 "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
 "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators.  Here "
@@ -9801,7 +9782,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
 "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
@@ -9810,68 +9791,68 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
 "2.2 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: 5,0805"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6.cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-"
 "business-plan-may-release.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "directory.theodi.org/members"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "theodi.org/odi-startup-programme; theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "certificates.theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "dashboards.theodi.org/company/all"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
 msgid "## OpenDesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5066
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
 "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
@@ -9879,28 +9860,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
 msgid "Interview date: November 4, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
 msgid "Interviewees: Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5081
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
 "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
@@ -9909,7 +9890,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5096
 msgid ""
 "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
 "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
@@ -9927,7 +9908,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5104
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5102
 msgid ""
 "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
 "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
@@ -9936,7 +9917,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5112
 msgid ""
 "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
 "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
@@ -9949,7 +9930,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5118
 msgid ""
 "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
 "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
@@ -9959,7 +9940,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5124
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5122
 msgid ""
 "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
 "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
@@ -9967,7 +9948,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5130
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5128
 msgid ""
 "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
 "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
@@ -9977,7 +9958,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5133
 msgid ""
 "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They "
 "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
@@ -9986,7 +9967,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5138
 msgid ""
 "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
 "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
@@ -9995,7 +9976,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5147
 msgid ""
 "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
 "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can "
@@ -10007,7 +9988,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5155
 msgid ""
 "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
 "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
@@ -10019,7 +10000,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5159
 msgid ""
 "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model "
 "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
@@ -10027,14 +10008,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5162
 msgid ""
 "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
 "they pay:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
 "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
@@ -10042,14 +10023,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
 "every time their design is used)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
 "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
@@ -10057,7 +10038,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
 "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-"
@@ -10066,14 +10047,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
 "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
 "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
@@ -10082,17 +10063,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)3"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
 msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5195
 msgid ""
 "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
 "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
@@ -10105,34 +10086,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid ""
 "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
 "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5208
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to Nick "
 "and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
@@ -10140,7 +10121,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5215
 msgid ""
 "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii "
 "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
@@ -10150,7 +10131,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5223
 msgid ""
 "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
 "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
@@ -10161,7 +10142,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5229
 msgid ""
 "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as “open making”: "
 "“Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get profitable jobs and "
@@ -10171,7 +10152,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5235
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
 "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
@@ -10181,7 +10162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5243
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
 "Opendesk and the “open making” business model. They’re engaging thought "
@@ -10193,7 +10174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5251
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5249
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
 "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
@@ -10203,29 +10184,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5252
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
 "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
 msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5263
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5261
 msgid ""
 "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
 "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
@@ -10233,28 +10214,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
 "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
 "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
 "at a fab lab or maker space"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5279
 msgid ""
 "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
 "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
@@ -10266,7 +10247,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5287
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5285
 msgid ""
 "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
 "the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to "
@@ -10276,7 +10257,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5290
 msgid ""
 "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
 "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
@@ -10284,32 +10265,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/designers"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "openmaking.is"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5301
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
 msgid "## OpenStax"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5303
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
 "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. "
@@ -10317,29 +10298,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
 msgid "www.openstaxcollege.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5308
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, charging for custom services, charging for "
 "physical copies (textbook sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
 msgid "Interview date: December 16, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
 msgid "Interviewee: David Harris, editor-in-chief"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5327
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5325
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
 "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
@@ -10353,7 +10334,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5336
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5334
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
 "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
@@ -10366,7 +10347,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5344
 msgid ""
 "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
 "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
@@ -10380,7 +10361,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5355
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5353
 msgid ""
 "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
 "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
@@ -10392,7 +10373,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5363
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5361
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
 "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
@@ -10403,7 +10384,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5368
 msgid ""
 "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
 "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
@@ -10413,7 +10394,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5373
 msgid ""
 "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
 "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
@@ -10422,7 +10403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5378
 msgid ""
 "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
 "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
@@ -10431,7 +10412,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5383
 msgid ""
 "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
 "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
@@ -10440,7 +10421,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5392
 msgid ""
 "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
 "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. "
@@ -10453,7 +10434,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5401
 msgid ""
 "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
 "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
@@ -10465,7 +10446,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5409
 msgid ""
 "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
 "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
@@ -10477,7 +10458,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5421
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5419
 msgid ""
 "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. "
 "OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, "
@@ -10490,7 +10471,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5425
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
 "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
@@ -10500,7 +10481,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5434
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
 "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
@@ -10512,7 +10493,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5447
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5445
 msgid ""
 "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax "
 "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
@@ -10527,7 +10508,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5454
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5452
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the OpenStax model as “OER 2.0.” So what is OER 1.0? "
 "Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally funded "
@@ -10538,7 +10519,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5463
 msgid ""
 "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
 "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
@@ -10552,7 +10533,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5478
 msgid ""
 "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
 "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
@@ -10571,7 +10552,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5487
 msgid ""
 "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
 "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-"
@@ -10583,7 +10564,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5495
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the “innovation license.” "
 "It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use their textbooks in "
@@ -10594,7 +10575,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5506
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5504
 msgid ""
 "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
 "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
@@ -10606,34 +10587,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5509
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5507
 msgid ""
 "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results.  "
 "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Books published: 23"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students: \\$155 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: \\$77 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid ""
 "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
 "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
@@ -10642,7 +10623,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5521
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
 "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
@@ -10651,7 +10632,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5527
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
 "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
@@ -10661,7 +10642,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5537
 msgid ""
 "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
 "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
@@ -10674,33 +10655,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid ""
 "news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid "openstax.org/adopters"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
 msgid "## Amanda Palmer"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
 msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
 msgid "amandapalmer.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5552
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, "
 "charging for physical copies (book and album sales), charg-ing for in-person "
@@ -10708,12 +10689,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
 msgid "Interview date: December 15, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5560
 msgid ""
 "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
 "a “journey with no roadmap,” continually experimenting to find new ways to "
@@ -10721,7 +10702,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5566
 msgid ""
 "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
 "she has been and continues to strive for—“the ideal sweet spot . .  . in "
@@ -10730,7 +10711,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5575
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5573
 msgid ""
 "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
 "Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
@@ -10741,7 +10722,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5585
 msgid ""
 "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
 "in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
@@ -10756,7 +10737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5594
 msgid ""
 "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
 "remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach “her crowd” "
@@ -10768,7 +10749,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5604
 msgid ""
 "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
 "different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
@@ -10781,7 +10762,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5614
 msgid ""
 "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
 "projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
@@ -10794,7 +10775,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5629
 msgid ""
 "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
 "undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
@@ -10813,7 +10794,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5636
 msgid ""
 "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The Art "
 "of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
@@ -10823,7 +10804,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5644
 msgid ""
 "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
 "motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
@@ -10834,7 +10815,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5654
 msgid ""
 "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
 "sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
@@ -10847,7 +10828,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5663
 msgid ""
 "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
 "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
@@ -10859,7 +10840,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5672
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5670
 msgid ""
 "“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable "
 "and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the flaws and "
@@ -10870,7 +10851,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5680
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5678
 msgid ""
 "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
 "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
@@ -10882,7 +10863,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5686
 msgid ""
 "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
 "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
@@ -10894,7 +10875,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5695
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5693
 msgid ""
 "“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, "
 "they become your allies, your family,” she wrote. There really is a feeling "
@@ -10904,7 +10885,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5703
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5701
 msgid ""
 "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
 "creator. “I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of person "
@@ -10916,7 +10897,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5712
 msgid ""
 "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
 "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
@@ -10931,7 +10912,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5722
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5720
 msgid ""
 "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
 "this connection. “It sounds so corny,” she said, “but my experience in forty "
@@ -10942,7 +10923,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5728
 msgid ""
 "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
 "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
@@ -10954,7 +10935,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
 msgid ""
 "http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/amanda-palmer-"
 "uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-swift/"
@@ -10962,12 +10943,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5736
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
 msgid "## PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5738
 msgid ""
 "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
 "academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the U."
@@ -10975,29 +10956,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5742
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
 msgid "plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5743
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators an author processing charge to be "
 "featured in the journal"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
 msgid "Interview date: March 7, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
 msgid "Interviewee: Louise Page, publisher"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5761
 msgid ""
 "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
 "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
@@ -11013,7 +10994,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5771
 msgid ""
 "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
 "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
@@ -11027,7 +11008,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5783
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5781
 msgid ""
 "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
 "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
@@ -11041,7 +11022,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5793
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5791
 msgid ""
 "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
 "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
@@ -11055,7 +11036,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5804
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5802
 msgid ""
 "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
 "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
@@ -11069,7 +11050,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5810
 msgid ""
 "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
 "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
@@ -11081,7 +11062,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5817
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5815
 msgid ""
 "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication.  "
 "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
@@ -11089,7 +11070,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5830
 msgid ""
 "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
 "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
@@ -11107,7 +11088,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5837
 msgid ""
 "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). "
 "This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and "
@@ -11118,7 +11099,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5843
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5841
 msgid ""
 "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
 "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
@@ -11126,7 +11107,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5849
 msgid ""
 "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
 "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
@@ -11137,7 +11118,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5854
 msgid ""
 "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
 "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
@@ -11146,7 +11127,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5864
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5862
 msgid ""
 "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
 "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
@@ -11157,7 +11138,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5869
 msgid ""
 "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
 "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
@@ -11167,7 +11148,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5892
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5890
 msgid ""
 "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
 "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
@@ -11191,7 +11172,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5894
 msgid ""
 "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
 "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
@@ -11199,7 +11180,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5899
 msgid ""
 "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
 "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, "
@@ -11208,7 +11189,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5911
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5909
 msgid ""
 "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
 "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
@@ -11222,7 +11203,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5914
 msgid ""
 "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
 "positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
@@ -11231,7 +11212,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5931
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5929
 msgid ""
 "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
 "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
@@ -11250,7 +11231,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5939
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5937
 msgid ""
 "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
 "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated.  Digital and "
@@ -11262,7 +11243,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5951
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5949
 msgid ""
 "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
 "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
@@ -11277,7 +11258,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5958
 msgid ""
 "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
 "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
@@ -11289,7 +11270,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5966
 msgid ""
 "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
 "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
@@ -11301,7 +11282,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5970
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
 "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
@@ -11309,23 +11290,23 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "collections.plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "plos.org/article-level-metrics"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5979
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Rijksmuseum"
 msgstr "Rijksmuseum"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5980
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history.  "
 "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
@@ -11334,12 +11315,12 @@ msgstr ""
 "historia. Fundado en 1800 en Holanda (Países Bajos)."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl"
 msgstr "www.rijksmuseum.nl"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5985
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grants and government funding, charging for in-person version"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11347,17 +11328,17 @@ msgstr ""
 "entrada"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
 msgid "(museum admission), selling merchandise"
 msgstr "(admisión al museo), venta de mercancías"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5991
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
 msgid "Interview date: December 11, 2015"
 msgstr "Fecha de la entrevista: 11 de diciembre, 2015"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5992
 msgid ""
 "Interviewee: Lizzy Jongma, the data manager of the collections information "
 "department"
@@ -11366,7 +11347,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "sobre Colecciones"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6010
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6008
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
 "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
@@ -11396,7 +11377,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "modelo para el museo, más abierto."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6020
 msgid ""
 "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
 "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized "
@@ -11424,7 +11405,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "un catálogo de fichas de toda la colección en línea."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6028
 msgid ""
 "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
 "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
@@ -11442,7 +11423,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "toda la colección en línea?"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6042
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6040
 msgid ""
 "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
 "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.1 As an online portal to "
@@ -11468,7 +11449,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "debería seguir el ejemplo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6051
 msgid ""
 "They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t "
 "realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
@@ -11493,7 +11474,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "escolar."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6065
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6063
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
 "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
@@ -11521,7 +11502,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hacer."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6075
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6073
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
 "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. "
@@ -11543,7 +11524,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "objetivo de eventualmente tener toda la colección en Internet."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6086
 msgid ""
 "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-"
 "quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of Vermeer’s "
@@ -11571,7 +11552,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "que la gente quiere verla en la vida real visitando de hecho el museo real."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6093
 msgid ""
 "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
 "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
@@ -11588,7 +11569,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "una forma de generar ingresos, incluso para el Rijksmuseum."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6107
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6105
 msgid ""
 "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
 "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
@@ -11614,7 +11595,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "proviene la imagen y esto incrementa la visibilidad del Museo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6112
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
 "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
@@ -11631,7 +11612,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "pueden utilizar y hacer varias cosas con la colección del Rijksmuseum.2"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6121
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
 "digital representations of masterworks from the collection.  Users can zoom "
@@ -11653,7 +11634,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "quieran, para fines privados o incluso comerciales."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6126
 msgid ""
 "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
 "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
@@ -11667,7 +11648,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "escolares."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6136
 msgid ""
 "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
 "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. "
@@ -11689,7 +11670,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "público, pero dentro de los límites establecidos por los artistas."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6146
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity.  The "
 "line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even "
@@ -11711,7 +11692,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "\"El cisne amenazado\".3"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6159
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
 "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.4 With the call to action Make "
@@ -11741,7 +11722,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "internacional del Premio Rijksstudio comenzó en septiembre de 2016."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6163
 msgid ""
 "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
 "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
@@ -11753,7 +11734,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "usuarios puedan interactuar más entre sí."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6170
 msgid ""
 "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
 "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
@@ -11770,7 +11751,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "mil visitas."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6181
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
 "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
@@ -11796,7 +11777,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "pintura."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6198
 msgid ""
 "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They came up "
 "with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things people "
@@ -11832,22 +11813,22 @@ msgstr ""
 "generosidad hace que la gente esté feliz de acompañarte y ayudarte.\""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.europeana.eu/portal/en"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-kimono-kimono-robe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award; the 2014 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/"
 "en/rijksstudio-award-2014; the 2015 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-"
@@ -11858,47 +11839,47 @@ msgstr ""
 "rijksstudio-award-2015"
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-rijksstudio-award/"
 "creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6212
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
 msgid "## Shareable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6213
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
 msgid "www.shareable.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6218
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, crowdfunding (project-based), donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
 msgid "Interview date: February 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
 msgid "Interviewee: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder and executive editor"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6233
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
 "helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
@@ -11911,7 +11892,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6243
 msgid ""
 "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In 2013, "
 "the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
@@ -11924,7 +11905,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6250
 msgid ""
 "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
 "what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
@@ -11935,7 +11916,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6261
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6259
 msgid ""
 "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
 "total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
@@ -11948,7 +11929,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6271
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6269
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
 "furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement. Shareable "
@@ -11961,7 +11942,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6280
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6278
 msgid ""
 "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
 "metrics for success. “We wanted to change the notion of what constitutes the "
@@ -11974,7 +11955,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6290
 msgid ""
 "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
 "are contracted by the magazine. “Particularly in content areas that are a "
@@ -11990,7 +11971,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6304
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6302
 msgid ""
 "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
 "license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
@@ -12005,7 +11986,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6310
 msgid ""
 "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
 "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
@@ -12017,7 +11998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6315
 msgid ""
 "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
 "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
@@ -12026,7 +12007,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6323
 msgid ""
 "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
 "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
@@ -12038,7 +12019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6333
 msgid ""
 "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world.  This "
 "is true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable.  “We "
@@ -12052,7 +12033,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6342
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
 "Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
@@ -12064,7 +12045,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6350
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6348
 msgid ""
 "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
 "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
@@ -12074,7 +12055,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6364
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6362
 msgid ""
 "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
 "the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
@@ -12092,7 +12073,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6367
 msgid ""
 "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
 "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a one-size-"
@@ -12101,12 +12082,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
 msgid "## Siyavula"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6373
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
 "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
@@ -12114,27 +12095,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
 msgid "www.siyavula.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
 msgid "Interview date: April 5, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Horner, CEO"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6389
 msgid ""
 "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
 "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
@@ -12144,7 +12125,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6394
 msgid ""
 "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
 "Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
@@ -12153,7 +12134,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6401
 msgid ""
 "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
 "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
@@ -12163,7 +12144,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6409
 msgid ""
 "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
 "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
@@ -12174,7 +12155,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6416
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
 "textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after "
@@ -12184,7 +12165,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6421
 msgid ""
 "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
 "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
@@ -12193,7 +12174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6429
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
 "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town.  One "
@@ -12204,7 +12185,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6438
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6436
 msgid ""
 "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
 "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
@@ -12214,7 +12195,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6449
 msgid ""
 "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
 "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers.  "
@@ -12230,7 +12211,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6457
 msgid ""
 "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
 "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
@@ -12241,7 +12222,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6463
 msgid ""
 "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
 "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
@@ -12250,7 +12231,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6470
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They tried "
 "creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
@@ -12261,7 +12242,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6479
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6477
 msgid ""
 "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
 "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
@@ -12271,7 +12252,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6487
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6485
 msgid ""
 "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
 "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
@@ -12282,7 +12263,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6496
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
 "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
@@ -12296,7 +12277,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6501
 msgid ""
 "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
 "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
@@ -12305,7 +12286,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6509
 msgid ""
 "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
 "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, "
@@ -12316,7 +12297,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6519
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6517
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
 "hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
@@ -12327,7 +12308,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6526
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6524
 msgid ""
 "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
 "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
@@ -12338,7 +12319,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6529
 msgid ""
 "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
 "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
@@ -12347,7 +12328,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6538
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6536
 msgid ""
 "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
 "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
@@ -12358,7 +12339,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6546
 msgid ""
 "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. "
 "They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
@@ -12371,7 +12352,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6554
 msgid ""
 "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
 "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
@@ -12382,7 +12363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6560
 msgid ""
 "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
 "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
@@ -12392,7 +12373,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6566
 msgid ""
 "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
 "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
@@ -12402,7 +12383,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6574
 msgid ""
 "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
 "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
@@ -12414,7 +12395,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6581
 msgid ""
 "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
 "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
@@ -12425,7 +12406,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6592
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6590
 msgid ""
 "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
 "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
@@ -12438,7 +12419,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6600
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6598
 msgid ""
 "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government.  Providing "
 "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
@@ -12450,7 +12431,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6605
 msgid ""
 "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
 "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
@@ -12460,7 +12441,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6614
 msgid ""
 "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
 "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
@@ -12473,7 +12454,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6621
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6619
 msgid ""
 "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
 "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-"
@@ -12482,7 +12463,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6628
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6626
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model.  "
 "These include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over "
@@ -12492,7 +12473,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6639
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their "
 "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
@@ -12508,33 +12489,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.capetowndeclaration.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "cnx.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## Sparkfun"
 msgstr "Sparkfun"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6651
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. "
 "Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
@@ -12543,29 +12524,29 @@ msgstr ""
 "hardware abierto. Fundada en 2003 en Estados Unidos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
 msgid "www.sparkfun.com"
 msgstr "www.sparkfun.com"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (electronics sales)"
 msgstr ""
 "Modelo de ingresos: cobrar por copias físicas (ventas de componentes "
 "electrónicos)"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
 msgid "Interview date: February 29, 2016"
 msgstr "Fecha de entrevista: 29 de febrero de 2016"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
 msgid "Interviewee: Nathan Seidle, founder"
 msgstr "Entrevistado: Nathan Seidle, fundador"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6669
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6667
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
 "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
@@ -12580,7 +12561,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "hecha por alguien más. Su reacción fue de júbilo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6672
 msgid ""
 "“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan said. "
 "“I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a market we were never "
@@ -12593,7 +12574,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "en el mundo.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6680
 msgid ""
 "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
 "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
@@ -12611,7 +12592,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "por su cuenta. Ser copiados es parte del diseño."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6688
 msgid ""
 "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our "
 "natural human instinct to share,” he said. But he also strongly believes it "
@@ -12629,7 +12610,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "como propiedad intelectual."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6692
 msgid ""
 "“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your territory "
 "with intellectual property allows you to get comfy and rest on your laurels. "
@@ -12640,7 +12621,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "laureles. Da una red de seguridad. Nosotros quitamos esa red de seguridad.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6700
 msgid ""
 "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
 "improvement. “Our products are so much better than they were five years "
@@ -12659,7 +12640,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "nosotros, es mejor para los clientes.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6708
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
 "directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
@@ -12678,7 +12659,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Nathan. «Esto es con lo que deberían competir.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6717
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
 "lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
@@ -12699,7 +12680,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "graduarse, empezó a hacer y vender sus propios productos."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6724
 msgid ""
 "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
 "and schematics online to help with technical support. After doing some "
@@ -12717,7 +12698,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "para los productos que crean."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6731
 msgid ""
 "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
 "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned \\$33 million in revenue. Selling "
@@ -12734,7 +12715,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "para producir placas para revender usando la marca de Arduino."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6738
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
 "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. "
@@ -12750,7 +12731,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "tecnología es una extensión natural de su negocio central."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6742
 msgid ""
 "“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
 "technical citizens,” Nathan said. “Our goal is to affect the lives of three "
@@ -12761,7 +12742,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "trescientos y cincuenta mil estudiantes de colegio para el 2020.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6751
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
 "central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
@@ -12782,7 +12763,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "disponible bajo los mismo términos de licenciamiento."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6760
 msgid ""
 "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
 "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
@@ -12802,7 +12783,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "competencia."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6771
 msgid ""
 "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
 "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
@@ -12828,7 +12809,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "lo hace más significativo."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6779
 msgid ""
 "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
 "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
@@ -12847,7 +12828,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "porque no se enfocan de forma singular en el resultado final."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6785
 msgid ""
 "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
 "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
@@ -12862,7 +12843,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "que vienen a su sitio no solo encuentren contenido sin cambios."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6795
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
 "enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
@@ -12884,7 +12865,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "identifican puntos débiles, y nosotros diseñamos algo para solucionarlos.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6803
 msgid ""
 "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
 "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a "
@@ -12904,7 +12885,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "dijo Nathan. «Eso no es realmente cierto.»"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6813
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6811
 msgid ""
 "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
 "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
@@ -12923,7 +12904,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "diseños,» dijo Nathan."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6823
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
 "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
@@ -12949,39 +12930,39 @@ msgstr ""
 "propusieron ser."
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
 msgid "## TeachAIDS"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6829
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
 "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
 msgid "teachaids.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
 msgid "Revenue model: sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
 msgid "Interview date: March 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
 msgid "Interviewees: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6844
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
 "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising.  "
@@ -12990,7 +12971,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6855
 msgid ""
 "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
 "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
@@ -13005,7 +12986,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6873
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
 "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
@@ -13026,7 +13007,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6885
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6883
 msgid ""
 "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
 "educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
@@ -13040,7 +13021,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6889
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6887
 msgid ""
 "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
 "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
@@ -13048,7 +13029,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6900
 msgid ""
 "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
 "the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
@@ -13064,7 +13045,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6907
 msgid ""
 "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
 "outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
@@ -13075,7 +13056,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6914
 msgid ""
 "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
 "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
@@ -13086,7 +13067,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6927
 msgid ""
 "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
 "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
@@ -13102,7 +13083,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6941
 msgid ""
 "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
 "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
@@ -13119,7 +13100,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6958
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
 "different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
@@ -13139,7 +13120,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6971
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6969
 msgid ""
 "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
 "with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
@@ -13154,7 +13135,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6978
 msgid ""
 "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
 "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
@@ -13167,7 +13148,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6986
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
 "project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
@@ -13179,7 +13160,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6999
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6997
 msgid ""
 "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new "
 "country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,” Piya said. "
@@ -13194,7 +13175,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7004
 msgid ""
 "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
 "considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
@@ -13205,7 +13186,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7011
 msgid ""
 "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving education"
 "—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins the work; "
@@ -13216,12 +13197,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
 msgid "## Tribe of Noise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7017
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
 "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
@@ -13229,22 +13210,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
 msgid "Interview date: January 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
 msgid "Interviewee: Hessel van Oorschot, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7035
 msgid ""
 "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
 "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
@@ -13255,7 +13236,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7045
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7043
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
 "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
@@ -13267,7 +13248,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7051
 msgid ""
 "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
 "or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
@@ -13279,7 +13260,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7057
 msgid ""
 "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
 "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
@@ -13289,7 +13270,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7064
 msgid ""
 "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
 "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
@@ -13299,7 +13280,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7072
 msgid ""
 "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
 "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
@@ -13311,7 +13292,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7092
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7090
 msgid ""
 "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
 "that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties.  Copyright "
@@ -13332,7 +13313,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7103
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7101
 msgid ""
 "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
 "organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
@@ -13347,7 +13328,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7110
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7108
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
 "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
@@ -13357,7 +13338,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7119
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7117
 msgid ""
 "A few of your songs \\[licensed with CC BY-SA\\], for example five in total, "
 "are selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
@@ -13370,7 +13351,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7126
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons.  In "
 "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
@@ -13382,7 +13363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7135
 msgid ""
 "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
 "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
@@ -13395,7 +13376,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7142
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
 "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
@@ -13405,7 +13386,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7147
 msgid ""
 "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
 "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
@@ -13414,7 +13395,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7156
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7154
 msgid ""
 "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. "
 "With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the "
@@ -13424,7 +13405,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7163
 msgid ""
 "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
 "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
@@ -13437,7 +13418,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7173
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7171
 msgid ""
 "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
 "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
@@ -13448,7 +13429,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7184
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7182
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
 "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue.  Some came "
@@ -13462,7 +13443,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7199
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7197
 msgid ""
 "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
 "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
@@ -13480,7 +13461,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7206
 msgid ""
 "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
 "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
@@ -13493,56 +13474,56 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.instoremusicservice.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com/info\\_instoremusic.php"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
 msgid "## Wikimedia Foundation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7216
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
 "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
 msgid "wikimediafoundation.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
 msgid "Revenue model: donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
 msgid "Interview date: December 18, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7225
 msgid ""
 "Interviewees: Luis Villa, former Chief Officer of Community Engagement, and "
 "Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
 msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7235
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
 "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. "
@@ -13552,7 +13533,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7241
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7239
 msgid ""
 "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
 "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—"
@@ -13560,7 +13541,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7253
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7251
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
 "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
@@ -13576,7 +13557,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7256
 msgid ""
 "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, “There is a common "
 "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.” While it "
@@ -13585,7 +13566,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7263
 msgid ""
 "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
 "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what "
@@ -13596,7 +13577,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7275
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7273
 msgid ""
 "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
 "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
@@ -13610,7 +13591,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7295
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7293
 msgid ""
 "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
 "cocreation. “An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
@@ -13633,7 +13614,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7308
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7306
 msgid ""
 "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
 "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
@@ -13649,7 +13630,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7317
 msgid ""
 "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
 "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia.  All of "
@@ -13663,7 +13644,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7333
 msgid ""
 "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
 "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
@@ -13682,7 +13663,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7343
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7341
 msgid ""
 "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
 "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
@@ -13694,7 +13675,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7350
 msgid ""
 "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
 "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
@@ -13706,7 +13687,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7358
 msgid ""
 "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
 "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to "
@@ -13718,7 +13699,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7363
 msgid ""
 "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
 "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
@@ -13727,7 +13708,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7368
 msgid ""
 "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
 "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
@@ -13736,7 +13717,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7374
 msgid ""
 "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
 "public resources. “The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, but it "
@@ -13745,17 +13726,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
 msgid "gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-mistakes/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
 msgid "## Bibliography"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7387
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7385
 msgid ""
 "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
 "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@ -13763,33 +13744,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7389
 msgid ""
 "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7393
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
 msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7394
 msgid ""
 "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
 "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7397
 msgid ""
 "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
 "2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7404
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7402
 msgid ""
 "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
 "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.  www.benkler."
@@ -13797,7 +13778,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7407
 msgid ""
 "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. "
 "Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016.  www.slideshare.net/WithoutModel/open-"
@@ -13805,7 +13786,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7412
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
 "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
@@ -13814,14 +13795,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7417
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7415
 msgid ""
 "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. "
 "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7425
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7423
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
 "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-"
@@ -13832,54 +13813,54 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7428
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7426
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
 "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7429
 msgid ""
 "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
 "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7432
 msgid ""
 "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New "
 "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
 msgid "www.thepublicdomain.org/download/ (licensed under CC BY-NC-SA)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7438
 msgid ""
 "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
 "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7443
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7441
 msgid ""
 "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
 "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7446
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7444
 msgid ""
 "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
 "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7452
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7450
 msgid ""
 "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
 "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
@@ -13890,7 +13871,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7454
 msgid ""
 "Cole, Daniel H. “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural "
 "Commons for the Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 2 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -13898,21 +13879,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7457
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
 "Commons, 2015. stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7460
 msgid ""
 "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7464
 msgid ""
 "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
 "at All.” Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015.  hbr.org/2015/01/the-"
@@ -13920,7 +13901,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7469
 msgid ""
 "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
 "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University "
@@ -13929,21 +13910,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7472
 msgid ""
 "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. "
 "New York: Portfolio, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7477
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7475
 msgid ""
 "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. “The Economics of Information in a Post-"
 "Carbon Economy.” Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free Knowledge."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7481
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7479
 msgid ""
 "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. “Ten Nonprofit "
 "Funding Models.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009. ssir.org/"
@@ -13951,21 +13932,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7482
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. "
 "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7488
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7486
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, eds. "
 "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7490
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg.  "
 "“Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -13973,124 +13954,124 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7493
 msgid ""
 "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with "
 "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7496
 msgid ""
 "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New York: "
 "Viking, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7501
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7499
 msgid ""
 "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
 "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7505
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7503
 msgid ""
 "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
 "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7508
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7506
 msgid ""
 "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters.  Toronto: "
 "Doubleday Canada, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7509
 msgid ""
 "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
 "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7512
 msgid ""
 "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
 "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7517
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7515
 msgid ""
 "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
 "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7518
 msgid ""
 "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
 "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
 msgid "Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7523
 msgid ""
 "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
 "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7526
 msgid ""
 "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. "
 "New York: Workman, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7529
 msgid ""
 "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy.  New "
 "York: Morgan James, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7534
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7532
 msgid ""
 "Lee, David. “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet.” "
 "BBC News, March 3, 2016. www.bbc.com/news/technology-35709680"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7535
 msgid ""
 "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
 "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7540
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7538
 msgid ""
 "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
 "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7541
 msgid ""
 "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
 "and Giroux, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7547
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7545
 msgid ""
 "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
 "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011. "
@@ -14098,7 +14079,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7549
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at strategyzer."
@@ -14106,7 +14087,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7555
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7553
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value "
 "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
@@ -14114,14 +14095,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7558
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7556
 msgid ""
 "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7564
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7562
 msgid ""
 "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
 "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
@@ -14131,7 +14112,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7567
 msgid ""
 "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, "
 "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016.  www.academia.edu/27143172/The"
@@ -14139,7 +14120,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7572
 msgid ""
 "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
 "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
@@ -14148,7 +14129,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7576
 msgid ""
 "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
 "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
@@ -14156,7 +14137,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7580
 msgid ""
 "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
 "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave "
@@ -14164,74 +14145,74 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
 msgid ""
 "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7585
 msgid ""
 "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
 "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7590
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7588
 msgid ""
 "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.  New "
 "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7591
 msgid ""
 "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
 "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7594
 msgid ""
 "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
 "Books, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7597
 msgid ""
 "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. "
 "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7602
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7600
 msgid ""
 "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
 "Ikigai Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7605
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7603
 msgid ""
 "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
 "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7606
 msgid ""
 "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
 "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
 msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7612
 msgid ""
 "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
 "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World.  Toronto: "
@@ -14239,21 +14220,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7615
 msgid ""
 "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
 "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7618
 msgid ""
 "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
 "University of Chicago Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7624
 msgid ""
 "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open "
 "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
@@ -14263,7 +14244,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7630
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7628
 msgid ""
 "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
 "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014.  society30.com/"
@@ -14271,26 +14252,26 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7631
 msgid ""
 "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005.  web."
 "mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm (licensed under CC BY-NC-ND)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7634
 msgid ""
 "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. "
 "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
 msgid "## Acknowledgments"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7644
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7642
 msgid ""
 "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
 "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
@@ -14300,7 +14281,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7646
 msgid ""
 "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
 "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for "
@@ -14308,7 +14289,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7654
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7652
 msgid ""
 "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
 "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
@@ -14318,7 +14299,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7657
 msgid ""
 "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
 "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-"
@@ -14327,7 +14308,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7704
 msgid ""
 "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
 "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
@@ -14376,7 +14357,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8057
 msgid ""
 "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron "
 "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
@@ -14711,6 +14692,24 @@ msgid ""
 "ZeMarmot Open Movie"
 msgstr ""
 
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
+#~ "textbooks)."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "recursos publicitando esos servicios (y, por extensión, los libros de "
+#~ "texto de OpenStax)."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "cases, rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that "
+#~ "typically drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a "
+#~ "sense of reciprocity."
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "en vez del típico intercambio quid pro quo de dinero por valor que "
+#~ "típicamente conduce a las transacciones en el mercado, el receptor "
+#~ "entrega dinero a partir de un sentido de reciprocidad."
+
 #~ msgid "Made"
 #~ msgstr "Hecho"
 
diff --git a/po/mwcc.pot b/po/mwcc.pot
index c3d9b13..9fa561e 100644
--- a/po/mwcc.pot
+++ b/po/mwcc.pot
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons 20170609-2\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-30 00:04-0500\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-31 12:59-0500\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -2401,7 +2401,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1580
 msgid ""
 "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even "
 "need dedicated marketing teams or marketing budgets. Cards Against Humanity "
@@ -2413,23 +2413,17 @@ msgid ""
 "physical copies, which makes them much more attractive to students who then "
 "demand them from their universities.  They also partner with service "
 "providers who build atop the CC-licensed content and, in turn, spend money "
-"and"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1581
-msgid ""
-"resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
+"and resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
 "textbooks)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1582
 msgid "#### Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1588
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1587
 msgid ""
 "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an "
 "embrace of remix culture. Indeed, this is the great promise of digital "
@@ -2438,7 +2432,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1598
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1597
 msgid ""
 "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
 "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
@@ -2452,7 +2446,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1609
 msgid ""
 "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
 "and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, “People often "
@@ -2467,7 +2461,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1617
 msgid ""
 "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
 "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their "
@@ -2479,12 +2473,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1619
 msgid "#### Use CC to differentiate yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1632
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1631
 msgid ""
 "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
 "the rules of establishment players in the media. Business strategies that "
@@ -2499,12 +2493,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1633
 msgid "### Making Money"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1648
 msgid ""
 "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
 "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers.  "
@@ -2515,19 +2509,13 @@ msgid ""
 "operates.28 But in many cases, the revenue streams used by endeavors that "
 "are Made with Creative Commons are directly tied to the value they generate, "
 "where the recipient is paying for the value they receive like any standard "
-"market transaction. In still other"
+"market transaction. In still other cases, rather than the quid pro quo "
+"exchange of money for value that typically drives market transactions, the "
+"recipient gives money out of a sense of reciprocity."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1650
-msgid ""
-"cases, rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that "
-"typically drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a "
-"sense of reciprocity."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1658
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1656
 msgid ""
 "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
 "revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using grant "
@@ -2538,7 +2526,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1663
 msgid ""
 "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating "
 "mechanisms used by the creators, organizations, and businesses we "
@@ -2549,12 +2537,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
 msgid "#### Market-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1672
 msgid ""
 "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
 "is what value people are willing to pay for.30 By definition, if you are "
@@ -2565,7 +2553,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1686
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
 "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
@@ -2582,7 +2570,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1697
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1695
 msgid ""
 "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
 "the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
@@ -2595,7 +2583,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1702
 msgid ""
 "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative "
 "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the "
@@ -2606,7 +2594,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1707
 msgid ""
 "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to "
 "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that "
@@ -2615,24 +2603,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
 msgid "service."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
 msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1715
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
 msgid ""
 "#### Providing a custom service to consumers of your work * "
 "\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1722
 msgid ""
 "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
 "is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
@@ -2645,12 +2633,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
 msgid "#### Charging for the physical copy * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1745
 msgid ""
 "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
 "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
@@ -2674,12 +2662,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
 msgid "#### Charging for the in-person version * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1755
 msgid ""
 "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
 "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
@@ -2690,12 +2678,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1759
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
 msgid "#### Selling merchandise * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1762
 msgid ""
 "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
 "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
@@ -2704,7 +2692,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1773
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
 "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content.  In "
@@ -2719,12 +2707,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1777
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
 msgid "#### Charging advertisers or sponsors * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1786
 msgid ""
 "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
 "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
@@ -2739,12 +2727,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
 msgid "#### Charging your content creators * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1798
 msgid ""
 "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
 "pay to be featured on the platform. Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
@@ -2758,12 +2746,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1802
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
 msgid "#### Charging a transaction fee * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1810
 msgid ""
 "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
 "transactions between parties.39 Curation is an important element of this "
@@ -2776,12 +2764,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
 msgid "#### Providing a service to your creators* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1819
 msgid ""
 "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
 "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
@@ -2792,12 +2780,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1823
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
 msgid "#### Licensing a trademark* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1830
 msgid ""
 "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
 "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
@@ -2810,12 +2798,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
 msgid "#### Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1837
 msgid ""
 "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
 "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
@@ -2824,7 +2812,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1847
 msgid ""
 "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
 "some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
@@ -2838,7 +2826,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1855
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1853
 msgid ""
 "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
 "and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
@@ -2848,7 +2836,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1858
 msgid ""
 "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
 "that also engages with the market.40 We almost can’t help but think of "
@@ -2857,12 +2845,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
 msgid "#### Memberships and individual donations *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1872
 msgid ""
 "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
 "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
@@ -2877,12 +2865,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
 msgid "#### The pay-what-you-want model *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1884
 msgid ""
 "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
 "is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
@@ -2895,12 +2883,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1888
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
 msgid "#### Crowdfunding *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1903
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1901
 msgid ""
 "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
 "distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
@@ -2918,7 +2906,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1908
 msgid ""
 "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
 "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major "
@@ -2929,12 +2917,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
 msgid "### Making Human Connections"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1923
 msgid ""
 "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
 "language like “persuading people to buy” and “inviting people to pay.” We "
@@ -2951,7 +2939,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1930
 msgid ""
 "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
 "invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
@@ -2961,7 +2949,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1936
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1934
 msgid ""
 "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
 "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
@@ -2969,7 +2957,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1940
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1938
 msgid ""
 "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
 "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
@@ -2977,7 +2965,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1949
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1947
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
 "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
@@ -2990,7 +2978,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1959
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
 "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
@@ -3005,7 +2993,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1964
 msgid ""
 "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
 "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
@@ -3014,12 +3002,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
 msgid "#### Be human"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1973
 msgid ""
 "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
 "each other well.42 But the further removed we are from the person with whom "
@@ -3030,7 +3018,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1985
 msgid ""
 "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
 "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
@@ -3045,7 +3033,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1995
 msgid ""
 "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
 "“brand.” That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda Palmer says, "
@@ -3059,7 +3047,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2004
 msgid ""
 "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
 "because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
@@ -3071,12 +3059,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2008
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
 msgid "#### Be open and accountable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2018
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2016
 msgid ""
 "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
 "but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
@@ -3089,7 +3077,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2020
 msgid ""
 "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James "
 "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to "
@@ -3097,7 +3085,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2030
 msgid ""
 "avoid the sort of candid exchange of ideas that cultivates healthy "
 "collaboration.47 Instead, it can be as simple as asking for input and then "
@@ -3111,12 +3099,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2034
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
 msgid "#### Design for the good actors"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2045
 msgid ""
 "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
 "own economic self-interest.49 Any relatively introspective human knows this "
@@ -3133,7 +3121,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2054
 msgid ""
 "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a "
 "self-fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that "
@@ -3146,7 +3134,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2064
 msgid ""
 "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
 "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
@@ -3160,12 +3148,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
 msgid "#### Treat humans like, well, humans"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2077
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2075
 msgid ""
 "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like "
 "fans. As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”53 Even "
@@ -3178,7 +3166,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2082
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2080
 msgid ""
 "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
 "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
@@ -3186,7 +3174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2092
 msgid ""
 "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in "
 "kind. It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too "
@@ -3201,12 +3189,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2096
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
 msgid "#### State your principles and stick to them"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2106
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2104
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
 "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
@@ -3219,7 +3207,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2115
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2113
 msgid ""
 "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
 "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
@@ -3232,7 +3220,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2119
 msgid ""
 "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
 "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
@@ -3241,12 +3229,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
 msgid "#### Build a community"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2133
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2131
 msgid ""
 "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
 "around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to "
@@ -3259,7 +3247,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2143
 msgid ""
 "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
 "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
@@ -3274,7 +3262,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2155
 msgid ""
 "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning.  Surowiecki "
 "wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together.  It’s difficult to "
@@ -3290,19 +3278,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2159
 msgid ""
 "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
 "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2163
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
 msgid "#### Give more to the commons than you take"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2174
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2172
 msgid ""
 "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
 "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
@@ -3317,7 +3305,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2184
 msgid ""
 "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
 "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
@@ -3333,7 +3321,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2192
 msgid ""
 "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
 "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
@@ -3345,12 +3333,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2196
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
 msgid "#### Involve people in what you do"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2205
 msgid ""
 "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
 "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent.66 But to "
@@ -3364,12 +3352,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2209
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
 msgid "commitment.68"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2216
 msgid ""
 "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
 "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
@@ -3381,7 +3369,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2233
 msgid ""
 "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
 "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
@@ -3401,7 +3389,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2244
 msgid ""
 "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
 "the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
@@ -3415,7 +3403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2253
 msgid ""
 "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
 "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
@@ -3428,12 +3416,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2257
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
 msgid "#### Notes"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
@@ -3441,19 +3429,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Ibid., 55."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
@@ -3461,33 +3449,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '7.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, "
 "2012), 64."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '8.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
 "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 #, no-wrap
 msgid ""
 "9.  Anderson, Makers, 66.\n"
@@ -3577,12 +3565,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
 msgid "## The Creative Commons Licenses"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2371
 msgid ""
 "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions.  At a "
 "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
@@ -3597,12 +3585,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
 msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2379
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
@@ -3612,7 +3600,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2388
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2386
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
@@ -3623,7 +3611,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2392
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2390
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
 "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
@@ -3631,7 +3619,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2395
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
 "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
@@ -3640,7 +3628,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2401
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2399
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others "
 "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
@@ -3648,7 +3636,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2404
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
 "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
@@ -3657,7 +3645,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2409
 msgid ""
 "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
 "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
@@ -3665,21 +3653,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2412
 msgid ""
 "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
 "worldwide public domain (“no rights reserved”)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2416
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
 "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2425
 msgid ""
 "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
 "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and "
@@ -3692,7 +3680,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2439
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2437
 msgid ""
 "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
 "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off "
@@ -3707,7 +3695,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2449
 msgid ""
 "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
 "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
@@ -3722,7 +3710,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2454
 msgid ""
 "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
 "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
@@ -3731,7 +3719,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2464
 msgid ""
 "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
 "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
@@ -3745,12 +3733,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
 msgid "Note"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2470
 msgid ""
 "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
 "in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called “Share "
@@ -3758,22 +3746,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
 msgid "creativecommons.org/share-your-work/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
 msgid "# Part 2"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2478
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
 msgid "# The Case Studies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2484
 msgid ""
 "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
 "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
@@ -3785,7 +3773,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2490
 msgid ""
 "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
 "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for "
@@ -3795,24 +3783,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
 msgid "## Arduino"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2495
 msgid ""
 "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
 "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2499
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
 msgid "www.arduino.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2501
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (sales of boards, modules, "
 "shields, and kits), licensing a trademark (fees paid by those who want to "
@@ -3820,22 +3808,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
 msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
 msgid "Interviewees: David Cuartielles and Tom Igoe, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2509 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3192 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3547 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3752 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3992 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4229 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4639 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4851 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5078 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5316 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5751 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5996 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6385 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7029
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
 msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2521
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2519
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
 "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
@@ -3851,7 +3839,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2527
 msgid ""
 "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
 "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
@@ -3862,7 +3850,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2536
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2534
 msgid ""
 "“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says.  "
 "Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature of "
@@ -3873,7 +3861,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2543
 msgid ""
 "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design "
 "school. He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work "
@@ -3885,7 +3873,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2552
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2550
 msgid ""
 "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
 "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
@@ -3896,7 +3884,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2557
 msgid ""
 "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
 "the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
@@ -3906,7 +3894,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2569
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
 "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
@@ -3921,7 +3909,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2582
 msgid ""
 "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
 "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
@@ -3937,7 +3925,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2589
 msgid ""
 "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other "
 "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them.  Arduino "
@@ -3948,7 +3936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2597
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2595
 msgid ""
 "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
 "success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
@@ -3958,7 +3946,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2605
 msgid ""
 "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
 "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
@@ -3972,7 +3960,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2615
 msgid ""
 "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
 "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
@@ -3985,7 +3973,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2624
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
 "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
@@ -3998,7 +3986,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2635
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
 "and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
@@ -4013,7 +4001,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2645
 msgid ""
 "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
 "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
@@ -4027,7 +4015,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2653
 msgid ""
 "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
 "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only "
@@ -4039,7 +4027,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2662
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2660
 msgid ""
 "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
 "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
@@ -4050,7 +4038,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2675
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2673
 msgid ""
 "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
 "default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
@@ -4066,7 +4054,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2679
 msgid ""
 "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
 "it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
@@ -4076,7 +4064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2687
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2685
 msgid ""
 "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
 "reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about “the "
@@ -4086,7 +4074,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2689
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
 "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
@@ -4094,27 +4082,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2693 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3731 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3971 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4208 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4830 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5055 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5294 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5541 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5974 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6202 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6643 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
 msgid "Web links"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2698
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
 msgid "## Ártica"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2700
 msgid ""
 "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
 "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
@@ -4122,32 +4110,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
 msgid "www.articaonline.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
 msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
 msgid "Interviewees: Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2712 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2862 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3017 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3358 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4470 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5558 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6226 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6663 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6841 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
 msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2715
 msgid ""
 "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
 "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
@@ -4156,12 +4144,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
 msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2727
 msgid ""
 "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
 "to develop research and online education about rural-development "
@@ -4174,7 +4162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2738
 msgid ""
 "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
 "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
@@ -4189,7 +4177,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2747
 msgid ""
 "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
 "clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
@@ -4201,7 +4189,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2756
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2754
 msgid ""
 "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
 "attract large audiences. “Over the years, we realized that online "
@@ -4212,7 +4200,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2760
 msgid ""
 "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
 "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
@@ -4222,7 +4210,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2768
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2766
 msgid ""
 "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects.  "
 "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
@@ -4232,7 +4220,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2780
 msgid ""
 "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
 "attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
@@ -4249,7 +4237,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2786
 msgid ""
 "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
 "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
@@ -4259,7 +4247,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2795
 msgid ""
 "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another "
 "belief—in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, "
@@ -4272,7 +4260,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2803
 msgid ""
 "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
 "be dynamic. “This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in order to "
@@ -4283,7 +4271,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2809
 msgid ""
 "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In the "
 "educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay attention to "
@@ -4293,7 +4281,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2815
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2813
 msgid ""
 "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
 "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
@@ -4301,7 +4289,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2826
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2824
 msgid ""
 "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content is "
 "not enough,” Jorge said. “We also think that it is very important to take a "
@@ -4316,7 +4304,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2832
 msgid ""
 "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses.  "
 "Human resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
@@ -4327,7 +4315,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2838
 msgid ""
 "“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it is "
 "easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very specific and "
@@ -4337,7 +4325,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2844
 msgid ""
 "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
 "this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
@@ -4347,41 +4335,41 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2848
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
 msgid "## Blender Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2849
 msgid ""
 "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
 "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2853
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
 msgid "www.blender.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2854
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
 "copies, selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
 msgid "Interview date: March 8, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
 msgid "Interviewee: Francesco Siddi, production coordinator"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2869
 msgid ""
 "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
 "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
@@ -4394,7 +4382,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2878
 msgid ""
 "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
 "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
@@ -4406,7 +4394,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2884
 msgid ""
 "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
 "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture.  Blender’s "
@@ -4415,7 +4403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2894
 msgid ""
 "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
 "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
@@ -4428,7 +4416,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2906
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2904
 msgid ""
 "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
 "existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
@@ -4442,7 +4430,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2911
 msgid ""
 "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
 "quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. “Software "
@@ -4452,7 +4440,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2920
 msgid ""
 "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
 "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
@@ -4464,7 +4452,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2927
 msgid ""
 "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They had "
 "about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
@@ -4475,7 +4463,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2933
 msgid ""
 "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
 "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
@@ -4485,7 +4473,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2946
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2944
 msgid ""
 "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
 "bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
@@ -4500,7 +4488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2952
 msgid ""
 "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
 "years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make. Not only is "
@@ -4511,7 +4499,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2959
 msgid ""
 "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
 "crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
@@ -4521,7 +4509,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2973
 msgid ""
 "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
 "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
@@ -4538,7 +4526,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2978
 msgid ""
 "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
 "to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
@@ -4547,7 +4535,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2985
 msgid ""
 "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute.  The "
 "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
@@ -4558,7 +4546,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2992
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2990
 msgid ""
 "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
 "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
@@ -4567,7 +4555,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2998
 msgid ""
 "Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
 "source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
@@ -4579,44 +4567,44 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
 msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3004
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
 msgid "## Cards Against Humanity"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3005
 msgid ""
 "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
 "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
 msgid "www.cardsagainsthumanity.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
 msgid "Interview date: February 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
 msgid "Interviewee: Max Temkin, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3020
 msgid ""
 "If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
 "about the Cards Against Humanity business model. “We make a product. We sell "
@@ -4624,7 +4612,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3028
 msgid ""
 "He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
 "the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or "
@@ -4636,7 +4624,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3036
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3034
 msgid ""
 "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
 "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
@@ -4646,7 +4634,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3039
 msgid ""
 "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
 "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
@@ -4655,7 +4643,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3045
 msgid ""
 "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
 "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
@@ -4665,7 +4653,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3050
 msgid ""
 "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
 "download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
@@ -4673,7 +4661,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3061
 msgid ""
 "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
 "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
@@ -4688,7 +4676,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3067
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3065
 msgid ""
 "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over "
 "time. Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to "
@@ -4696,7 +4684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3070
 msgid ""
 "But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like the "
 "game, the Cards Against Humanity brand is irreverent and memorable.  It is "
@@ -4705,7 +4693,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3084
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3082
 msgid ""
 "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than vulgarity "
 "and shock value. The company’s marketing efforts around Black Friday "
@@ -4721,7 +4709,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3086
 msgid ""
 "“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans were "
 "going to hate us for it,” he said. “But it made us laugh so we went with "
@@ -4729,7 +4717,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3093
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3091
 msgid ""
 "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
 "engages their fans. “One of the most surprising things you can do in "
@@ -4738,7 +4726,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3098
 msgid ""
 "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
 "subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” One "
@@ -4749,7 +4737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3109
 msgid ""
 "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
 "decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
@@ -4764,7 +4752,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3118
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3116
 msgid ""
 "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
 "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar.  The "
@@ -4774,7 +4762,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3121
 msgid ""
 "Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
 "involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
@@ -4783,7 +4771,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3132
 msgid ""
 "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
 "with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
@@ -4798,7 +4786,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3140
 msgid ""
 "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
 "business model, the same can be said of the game itself. To be playable, "
@@ -4810,7 +4798,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3149
 msgid ""
 "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
 "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
@@ -4823,7 +4811,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3155
 msgid ""
 "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
 "partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
@@ -4833,7 +4821,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3162
 msgid ""
 "In fact, the company has given more than \\$4 million to various charities "
 "and causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all have other "
@@ -4844,7 +4832,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3168
 msgid ""
 "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
 "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
@@ -4854,7 +4842,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3173
 msgid ""
 "“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” Max "
 "said. “If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then CC is not best "
@@ -4863,12 +4851,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3177
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
 msgid "## The Conversation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3179
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
 "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the "
@@ -4876,24 +4864,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
 msgid "theconversation.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3184
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators (universities pay membership fees "
 "to have their faculties serve as writers), grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
 msgid "Interviewee: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3198
 msgid ""
 "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
 "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
@@ -4905,7 +4893,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3204
 msgid ""
 "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
 "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
@@ -4915,7 +4903,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3222
 msgid ""
 "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
 "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
@@ -4937,7 +4925,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3233
 msgid ""
 "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
 "arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought "
@@ -4952,7 +4940,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3244
 msgid ""
 "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
 "and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial "
@@ -4966,7 +4954,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3253
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
 "democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative "
@@ -4979,7 +4967,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3268
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3266
 msgid ""
 "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
 "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
@@ -4995,7 +4983,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3279
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3277
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
 "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
@@ -5009,7 +4997,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3284
 msgid ""
 "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
 "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has grown "
@@ -5019,7 +5007,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3294
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3292
 msgid ""
 "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
 "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
@@ -5030,7 +5018,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3303
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3301
 msgid ""
 "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
 "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
@@ -5042,7 +5030,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3308
 msgid ""
 "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
 "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
@@ -5053,7 +5041,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3314
 msgid ""
 "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
 "branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
@@ -5063,7 +5051,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3324
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3322
 msgid ""
 "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
 "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average).  They also "
@@ -5075,7 +5063,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3330
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3328
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
 "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
@@ -5085,7 +5073,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3334
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3332
 msgid ""
 "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the "
 "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
@@ -5093,7 +5081,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3338
 msgid ""
 "With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation "
 "represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more informed "
@@ -5103,46 +5091,46 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
 msgid "Web link"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
 msgid "theconversation.com/us/charter"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
 msgid "## Cory Doctorow"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3347
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
 "journalist. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3351
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
 msgid "craphound.com and boingboing.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3352
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, "
 "selling translation rights to books"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
 msgid "Interview date: January 12, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3363
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he is "
 "not a brand. “To me, branding is the idea that you can take a thing that has "
@@ -5153,7 +5141,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3367
 msgid ""
 "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
 "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
@@ -5161,7 +5149,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3376
 msgid ""
 "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist.  "
 "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, "
@@ -5174,7 +5162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3380
 msgid ""
 "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
 "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
@@ -5182,7 +5170,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3395
 msgid ""
 "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
 "just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
@@ -5200,7 +5188,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3408
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3406
 msgid ""
 "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
 "motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
@@ -5215,7 +5203,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3416
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3414
 msgid ""
 "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
 "primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
@@ -5227,7 +5215,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3424
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3422
 msgid ""
 "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
 "with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
@@ -5239,7 +5227,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3433
 msgid ""
 "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At the "
 "time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
@@ -5253,7 +5241,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3439
 msgid ""
 "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
 "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
@@ -5263,7 +5251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3448
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3446
 msgid ""
 "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
 "from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
@@ -5273,7 +5261,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3459
 msgid ""
 "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
 "view his biggest fans as his ambassadors. “Being open to fan activity makes "
@@ -5289,7 +5277,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3472
 msgid ""
 "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
 "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND). It allows only "
@@ -5305,7 +5293,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3484
 msgid ""
 "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
 "to thinking like a dandelion. Dandelions produce thousands of seeds each "
@@ -5321,7 +5309,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3493
 msgid ""
 "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
 "more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the "
@@ -5334,7 +5322,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3502
 msgid ""
 "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
 "rather than fewer, places where people can access their work. The Internet "
@@ -5347,7 +5335,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3513
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3511
 msgid ""
 "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
 "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available "
@@ -5360,7 +5348,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3520
 msgid ""
 "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
 "the artist. Cory works hard to create that personal connection. One way he "
@@ -5373,7 +5361,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3526
 msgid ""
 "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
 "reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
@@ -5383,17 +5371,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
 msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
 msgid "## Figshare"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3535
 msgid ""
 "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
 "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
@@ -5401,27 +5389,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
 msgid "figshare.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
 msgid "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
 msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Hahnel, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3554
 msgid ""
 "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
 "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
@@ -5434,7 +5422,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3560
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3558
 msgid ""
 "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
 "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
@@ -5442,7 +5430,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3566
 msgid ""
 "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
 "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
@@ -5453,7 +5441,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3572
 msgid ""
 "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer.  "
 "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
@@ -5462,7 +5450,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3576
 msgid ""
 "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
 "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
@@ -5470,7 +5458,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3585
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3583
 msgid ""
 "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
 "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
@@ -5481,7 +5469,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3589
 msgid ""
 "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and "
 "open-science communities were already using and recommending Creative "
@@ -5491,7 +5479,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3594
 msgid ""
 "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work.  He "
 "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data "
@@ -5500,7 +5488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3603
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3601
 msgid ""
 "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
 "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code.  Inclusion of "
@@ -5510,7 +5498,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3607
 msgid ""
 "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
 "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest "
@@ -5519,7 +5507,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3617
 msgid ""
 "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
 "storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
@@ -5532,7 +5520,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3625
 msgid ""
 "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
 "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
@@ -5544,7 +5532,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3639
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3637
 msgid ""
 "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for "
 "journals. Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ "
@@ -5560,7 +5548,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3645
 msgid ""
 "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
 "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
@@ -5572,7 +5560,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3653
 msgid ""
 "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
 "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
@@ -5584,7 +5572,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3664
 msgid ""
 "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
 "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
@@ -5598,7 +5586,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3672
 msgid ""
 "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
 "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
@@ -5610,7 +5598,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3679
 msgid ""
 "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
 "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
@@ -5621,7 +5609,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3688
 msgid ""
 "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
 "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other "
@@ -5634,7 +5622,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3698
 msgid ""
 "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
 "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
@@ -5647,7 +5635,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3708
 msgid ""
 "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
 "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
@@ -5660,7 +5648,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3715
 msgid ""
 "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
 "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
@@ -5670,7 +5658,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3727
 msgid ""
 "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
 "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
@@ -5686,27 +5674,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "figshare.com/articles/Journal\\_subscription\\_costs\\_FOIs\\_to\\_UK\\_universities/1186832"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "retr0.shinyapps.io/journal\\_costs/?year=2014&inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "figshare.com/features"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
 msgid "## Figure.NZ"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3739
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
 "to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New "
@@ -5714,29 +5702,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3743
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
 msgid "figure.nz"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3744
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators, donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
 msgid "Interview date: May 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
 msgid "Interviewee: Lillian Grace, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3769
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3767
 msgid ""
 "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
 "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,1 Figure.NZ founder Lillian Grace "
@@ -5756,7 +5744,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3778
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3776
 msgid ""
 "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
 "New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
@@ -5769,7 +5757,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3788
 msgid ""
 "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
 "could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki "
@@ -5784,7 +5772,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3803
 msgid ""
 "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
 "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
@@ -5802,7 +5790,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3819
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3817
 msgid ""
 "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
 "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague.  Lillian "
@@ -5819,7 +5807,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3830
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3828
 msgid ""
 "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
 "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
@@ -5834,7 +5822,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3845
 msgid ""
 "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
 "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
@@ -5854,7 +5842,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3852
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3850
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
 "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value.  Every "
@@ -5863,7 +5851,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3863
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
 "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
@@ -5880,7 +5868,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3874
 msgid ""
 "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
 "well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
@@ -5895,7 +5883,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3880
 msgid ""
 "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
 "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
@@ -5905,7 +5893,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3884
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also has patrons.4 Patrons donate to topic areas they care about, "
 "directly enabling Figure.NZ to get data together to flesh out those "
@@ -5913,7 +5901,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3891
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3889
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
 "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
@@ -5922,7 +5910,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3899
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
 "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
@@ -5936,7 +5924,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3908
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
 "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
@@ -5948,7 +5936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3920
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
 "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
@@ -5964,7 +5952,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3930
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3928
 msgid ""
 "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
 "simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
@@ -5975,7 +5963,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3934
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3932
 msgid ""
 "“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
 "widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
@@ -5983,7 +5971,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3938
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3936
 msgid ""
 "“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
 "one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
@@ -5991,7 +5979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3948
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3946
 msgid ""
 "“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites.  In "
 "addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
@@ -6004,7 +5992,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3952
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
 "numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
@@ -6013,7 +6001,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3960
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people analyze "
 "what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
@@ -6024,7 +6012,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3967
 msgid ""
 "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
 "their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
@@ -6034,32 +6022,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/NZDFF\\_harness-the-power.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/business/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/patrons/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3978
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
 msgid "## Knowledge Unlatched"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3980
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
 "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books.  "
@@ -6067,27 +6055,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
 msgid "knowledgeunlatched.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
 msgid "Revenue model: crowdfunding (specialized)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
 msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
 msgid "Interviewee: Frances Pinter, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4004
 msgid ""
 "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
 "innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
@@ -6104,7 +6092,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4009
 msgid ""
 "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten "
 "years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
@@ -6113,7 +6101,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4014
 msgid ""
 "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
 "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
@@ -6122,7 +6110,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4028
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
 "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
@@ -6140,7 +6128,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4035
 msgid ""
 "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
 "1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2)  the "
@@ -6151,7 +6139,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4042
 msgid ""
 "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
 "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
@@ -6162,7 +6150,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4051
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4049
 msgid ""
 "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
 "journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs. Frances began to "
@@ -6172,7 +6160,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4060
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4058
 msgid ""
 "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
 "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
@@ -6185,35 +6173,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4061
 msgid ""
 "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
 "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
 "Knowledge Unlatched."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
 "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
 "purchased at the stated price(s)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
 "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
@@ -6222,7 +6210,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
 "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
@@ -6230,7 +6218,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
 "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
@@ -6238,7 +6226,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4089
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4087
 msgid ""
 "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
 "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being "
@@ -6250,7 +6238,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4096
 msgid ""
 "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
 "still available online.4 Most books have been licensed with CC BY-NC or CC "
@@ -6263,7 +6251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4108
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4106
 msgid ""
 "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
 "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the "
@@ -6276,7 +6264,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4119
 msgid ""
 "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
 "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the "
@@ -6293,7 +6281,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4126
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4124
 msgid ""
 "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
 "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
@@ -6301,7 +6289,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4132
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
 "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred "
@@ -6313,7 +6301,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4136
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
 "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to "
@@ -6321,7 +6309,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4140
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
 "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also "
@@ -6329,7 +6317,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4150
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4148
 msgid ""
 "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
 "\\$5,000 to \\$50,000. A good one costs in the \\$10,000 to \\$15,000 "
@@ -6341,7 +6329,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4159
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4157
 msgid ""
 "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs.  Royalties "
 "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the "
@@ -6353,7 +6341,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4168
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4166
 msgid ""
 "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
 "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
@@ -6365,7 +6353,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4173
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument.  Many "
 "of the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
@@ -6375,7 +6363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4185
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4183
 msgid ""
 "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
 "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
@@ -6389,14 +6377,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4186
 msgid ""
 "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
 "monographs is a win-win-win."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4195
 msgid ""
 "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by "
 "grants. In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is "
@@ -6409,7 +6397,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4204
 msgid ""
 "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
 "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
@@ -6422,64 +6410,64 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward\\_an\\_Open.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.oapen.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.hathitrust.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-availability-1/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4216
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
 msgid "## Lumen Learning"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4217
 msgid ""
 "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
 "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
 msgid "lumenlearning.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
 msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
 msgid "Interviewees: David Wiley and Kim Thanos, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4249
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4247
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and "
 "education-technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to "
@@ -6502,7 +6490,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4256
 msgid ""
 "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
 "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
@@ -6514,7 +6502,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4266
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4264
 msgid ""
 "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
 "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
@@ -6525,7 +6513,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4270
 msgid ""
 "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
 "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
@@ -6535,7 +6523,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4284
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4282
 msgid ""
 "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
 "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
@@ -6551,33 +6539,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
 "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
 "persistence, and course completion; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
 "student success research."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4297
 msgid ""
 "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
 "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
@@ -6587,7 +6575,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4303
 msgid ""
 "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, "
 "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the "
@@ -6597,7 +6585,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4311
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4309
 msgid ""
 "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
 "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, "
@@ -6607,7 +6595,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4318
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4316
 msgid ""
 "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
 "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development "
@@ -6618,7 +6606,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4331
 msgid ""
 "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
 "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the "
@@ -6636,7 +6624,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4340
 msgid ""
 "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
 "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works "
@@ -6649,7 +6637,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4350
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented.  "
 "The open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from "
@@ -6662,7 +6650,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4356
 msgid ""
 "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
 "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place "
@@ -6672,7 +6660,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4367
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4365
 msgid ""
 "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
 "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet "
@@ -6685,7 +6673,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4373
 msgid ""
 "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
 "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
@@ -6695,7 +6683,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4386
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4384
 msgid ""
 "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
 "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
@@ -6710,7 +6698,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4392
 msgid ""
 "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
 "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
@@ -6722,7 +6710,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4401
 msgid ""
 "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
 "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
@@ -6734,7 +6722,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4410
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4408
 msgid ""
 "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
 "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
@@ -6745,7 +6733,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4417
 msgid ""
 "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content.  They "
 "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
@@ -6758,7 +6746,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4426
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4424
 msgid ""
 "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community.  For "
 "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
@@ -6769,7 +6757,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4429
 msgid ""
 "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
 "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
@@ -6778,7 +6766,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4439
 msgid ""
 "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
 "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than "
@@ -6792,7 +6780,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4447
 msgid ""
 "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
 "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
@@ -6804,34 +6792,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
 msgid "lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
 msgid "## Jonathan Mann"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4456
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the “Song "
 "A Day” guy. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
 msgid "jonathanmann.net and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
 msgid "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4464
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for custom services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding "
 "(subscription-based), charging for in-person version (speaking engagements "
@@ -6839,12 +6827,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
 msgid "Interview date: February 22, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4478
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as “hustling”—seizing nearly "
 "every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his income comes from "
@@ -6857,7 +6845,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4487
 msgid ""
 "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
 "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
@@ -6870,7 +6858,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4492
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s successful “hustling” is also about old-fashioned persistence. He "
 "is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song each day. He "
@@ -6879,7 +6867,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4502
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4500
 msgid ""
 "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
 "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
@@ -6891,7 +6879,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4516
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4514
 msgid ""
 "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
 "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped.  He has "
@@ -6908,7 +6896,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4521
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the "
 "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
@@ -6919,7 +6907,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4528
 msgid ""
 "His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super simple "
 "to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a heartfelt, "
@@ -6930,7 +6918,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4535
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
 "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
@@ -6940,7 +6928,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4543
 msgid ""
 "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
 "further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
@@ -6952,7 +6940,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4549
 msgid ""
 "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
 "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
@@ -6962,7 +6950,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4557
 msgid ""
 "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
 "major focus. “I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a really "
@@ -6974,7 +6962,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4567
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those "
 "skills. Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift "
@@ -6987,7 +6975,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4581
 msgid ""
 "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
 "list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
@@ -7003,7 +6991,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4589
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4587
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
 "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write.  But his "
@@ -7012,7 +7000,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4597
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
 "does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
@@ -7026,7 +7014,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4604
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and "
 "grit. Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in "
@@ -7037,7 +7025,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4612
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4610
 msgid ""
 "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
 "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
@@ -7047,7 +7035,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4617
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally.  He "
 "is constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his "
@@ -7057,7 +7045,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4621
 msgid ""
 "“Success feels like it’s over,” he said. “To a certain extent, a creative "
 "person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied because then so much "
@@ -7065,12 +7053,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
 msgid "## Noun Project"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4627
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
 "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
@@ -7078,27 +7066,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
 msgid "thenounproject.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee, charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
 msgid "Interview date: October 6, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
 msgid "Interviewee: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4641
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
 "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
@@ -7106,7 +7094,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4648
 msgid ""
 "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
 "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
@@ -7117,7 +7105,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4654
 msgid ""
 "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
 "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
@@ -7127,7 +7115,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4663
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4661
 msgid ""
 "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
 "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
@@ -7137,7 +7125,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4671
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4669
 msgid ""
 "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
 "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
@@ -7149,7 +7137,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4677
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4675
 msgid ""
 "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
 "Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
@@ -7159,7 +7147,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4683
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
 "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s "
@@ -7170,7 +7158,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4688
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
 "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
@@ -7179,7 +7167,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4700
 msgid ""
 "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
 "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
@@ -7194,7 +7182,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4709
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
 "significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
@@ -7206,7 +7194,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4715
 msgid ""
 "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
 "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a "
@@ -7216,7 +7204,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4727
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
 "attribution would cost \\$1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added "
@@ -7232,7 +7220,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4738
 msgid ""
 "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
 "which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
@@ -7247,7 +7235,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4742
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For "
 "one-off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
@@ -7255,7 +7243,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4751
 msgid ""
 "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
 "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
@@ -7268,7 +7256,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4758
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4756
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
 "structure.2 They tend to over communicate with creators about it because "
@@ -7276,7 +7264,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4762
 msgid ""
 "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
 "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
@@ -7285,7 +7273,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4774
 msgid ""
 "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can use "
 "Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
@@ -7300,7 +7288,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4780
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
 "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
@@ -7310,7 +7298,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4785
 msgid ""
 "For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual language” "
 "is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their stated mission. It "
@@ -7318,7 +7306,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4794
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4792
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
 "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the "
@@ -7329,7 +7317,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4799
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4797
 msgid ""
 "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
 "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
@@ -7338,7 +7326,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4807
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4805
 msgid ""
 "Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community "
 "around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat for you "
@@ -7350,7 +7338,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4810
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
 "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
@@ -7359,7 +7347,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4818
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
 "icons.2 In partnership with a sponsoring organization, the Noun Project "
@@ -7371,7 +7359,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4826
 msgid ""
 "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
 "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
@@ -7383,27 +7371,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/\\#getting\\_paid"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/iconathon/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4836
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
 msgid "## Open Data Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4838
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
 "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data.  Founded in 2012 "
@@ -7411,29 +7399,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4842
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
 msgid "theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4843
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant and government funding, charging for custom services, "
 "donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
 msgid "Interview date: November 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
 msgid "Interviewee: Jeni Tennison, technical director"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4859
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4857
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the "
 "London-based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
@@ -7445,7 +7433,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4869
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4867
 msgid ""
 "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of "
 "society. Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight "
@@ -7459,7 +7447,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4873
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
 "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
@@ -7469,29 +7457,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid ""
 "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
 "policies affect this;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "show how open data can improve public services.1"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4890
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4888
 msgid ""
 "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
 "defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
@@ -7502,7 +7490,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4894
 msgid ""
 "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
 "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
@@ -7512,7 +7500,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4900
 msgid ""
 "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
 "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets "
@@ -7522,7 +7510,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4907
 msgid ""
 "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
 "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
@@ -7532,14 +7520,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4910
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
 "and advisory services."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4923
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4921
 msgid ""
 "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual "
 "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100.  "
@@ -7554,7 +7542,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4933
 msgid ""
 "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
 "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
@@ -7569,7 +7557,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4941
 msgid ""
 "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more "
 "demand. Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship "
@@ -7580,7 +7568,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4948
 msgid ""
 "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
 "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
@@ -7590,7 +7578,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4957
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4955
 msgid ""
 "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
 "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
@@ -7601,12 +7589,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4958
 msgid "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
 "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
@@ -7614,7 +7602,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
 "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
@@ -7624,7 +7612,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
 "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
@@ -7633,7 +7621,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4983
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4981
 msgid ""
 "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United "
 "Kingdom. But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors "
@@ -7644,7 +7632,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4993
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4991
 msgid ""
 "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by "
 "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
@@ -7658,7 +7646,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4995
 msgid ""
 "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
 "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
@@ -7666,7 +7654,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5005
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5003
 msgid ""
 "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building.  "
 "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
@@ -7677,7 +7665,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5009
 msgid ""
 "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
 "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
@@ -7687,7 +7675,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5014
 msgid ""
 "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
 "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
@@ -7696,7 +7684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5019
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
 "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
@@ -7705,7 +7693,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5035
 msgid ""
 "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
 "software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
@@ -7724,7 +7712,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5039
 msgid ""
 "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
 "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators.  Here "
@@ -7732,7 +7720,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
 "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
@@ -7741,64 +7729,64 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
 "2.2 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: 5,0805"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6.cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "directory.theodi.org/members"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "theodi.org/odi-startup-programme; theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "certificates.theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "dashboards.theodi.org/company/all"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
 msgid "## OpenDesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5066
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
 "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
@@ -7806,27 +7794,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070 MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
 msgid "Interview date: November 4, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
 msgid "Interviewees: Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5081
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
 "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
@@ -7835,7 +7823,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5096
 msgid ""
 "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
 "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
@@ -7853,7 +7841,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5104
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5102
 msgid ""
 "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
 "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
@@ -7862,7 +7850,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5112
 msgid ""
 "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
 "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
@@ -7875,7 +7863,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5118
 msgid ""
 "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
 "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
@@ -7885,7 +7873,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5124
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5122
 msgid ""
 "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
 "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
@@ -7893,7 +7881,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5130
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5128
 msgid ""
 "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
 "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
@@ -7903,7 +7891,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5133
 msgid ""
 "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They "
 "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
@@ -7912,7 +7900,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5138
 msgid ""
 "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
 "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
@@ -7921,7 +7909,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5147
 msgid ""
 "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
 "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can "
@@ -7934,7 +7922,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5155
 msgid ""
 "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
 "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
@@ -7946,7 +7934,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5159
 msgid ""
 "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model "
 "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
@@ -7954,14 +7942,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5162
 msgid ""
 "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
 "they pay:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
 "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
@@ -7969,14 +7957,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
 "every time their design is used)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
 "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
@@ -7984,7 +7972,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
 "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to "
@@ -7993,14 +7981,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
 "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
 "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
@@ -8009,17 +7997,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)3"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
 msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5195
 msgid ""
 "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
 "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
@@ -8032,34 +8020,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid ""
 "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
 "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5208
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to Nick "
 "and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
@@ -8067,7 +8055,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5215
 msgid ""
 "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii "
 "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
@@ -8077,7 +8065,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5223
 msgid ""
 "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
 "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
@@ -8088,7 +8076,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5229
 msgid ""
 "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as “open making”: "
 "“Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get profitable jobs and "
@@ -8098,7 +8086,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5235
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
 "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
@@ -8108,7 +8096,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5243
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
 "Opendesk and the “open making” business model. They’re engaging thought "
@@ -8120,7 +8108,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5251
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5249
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
 "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
@@ -8130,29 +8118,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5252
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
 "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
 msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5263
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5261
 msgid ""
 "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
 "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
@@ -8160,28 +8148,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
 "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
 "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
 "at a fab lab or maker space"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5279
 msgid ""
 "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
 "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
@@ -8193,7 +8181,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5287
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5285
 msgid ""
 "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
 "the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to "
@@ -8203,7 +8191,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5290
 msgid ""
 "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
 "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
@@ -8212,32 +8200,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/designers"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "openmaking.is"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5301
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
 msgid "## OpenStax"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5303
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
 "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement "
@@ -8245,29 +8233,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
 msgid "www.openstaxcollege.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5308
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, charging for custom services, charging for "
 "physical copies (textbook sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
 msgid "Interview date: December 16, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
 msgid "Interviewee: David Harris, editor-in-chief"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5327
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5325
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
 "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
@@ -8281,7 +8269,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5336
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5334
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
 "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
@@ -8294,7 +8282,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5344
 msgid ""
 "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
 "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
@@ -8308,7 +8296,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5355
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5353
 msgid ""
 "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
 "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
@@ -8320,7 +8308,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5363
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5361
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
 "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
@@ -8331,7 +8319,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5368
 msgid ""
 "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
 "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
@@ -8341,7 +8329,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5373
 msgid ""
 "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
 "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
@@ -8350,7 +8338,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5378
 msgid ""
 "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
 "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
@@ -8359,7 +8347,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5383
 msgid ""
 "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
 "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
@@ -8368,7 +8356,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5392
 msgid ""
 "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
 "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on "
@@ -8381,7 +8369,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5401
 msgid ""
 "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
 "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
@@ -8393,7 +8381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5409
 msgid ""
 "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
 "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
@@ -8405,7 +8393,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5421
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5419
 msgid ""
 "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak "
 "efficiency. OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing "
@@ -8419,7 +8407,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5425
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
 "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
@@ -8429,7 +8417,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5434
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
 "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
@@ -8441,7 +8429,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5447
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5445
 msgid ""
 "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax "
 "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
@@ -8456,7 +8444,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5454
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5452
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the OpenStax model as “OER 2.0.” So what is OER 1.0? "
 "Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally funded "
@@ -8467,7 +8455,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5463
 msgid ""
 "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
 "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
@@ -8481,7 +8469,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5478
 msgid ""
 "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
 "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
@@ -8500,7 +8488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5487
 msgid ""
 "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
 "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an "
@@ -8512,7 +8500,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5495
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the “innovation license.” "
 "It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use their textbooks in "
@@ -8524,7 +8512,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5506
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5504
 msgid ""
 "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
 "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
@@ -8536,34 +8524,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5509
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5507
 msgid ""
 "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results.  "
 "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Books published: 23"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students: \\$155 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: \\$77 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid ""
 "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
 "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
@@ -8572,7 +8560,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5521
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
 "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
@@ -8581,7 +8569,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5527
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
 "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
@@ -8591,7 +8579,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5537
 msgid ""
 "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
 "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
@@ -8604,32 +8592,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid "news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid "openstax.org/adopters"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
 msgid "## Amanda Palmer"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
 msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
 msgid "amandapalmer.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5552
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, "
 "charging for physical copies (book and album sales), charg-ing for in-person "
@@ -8637,12 +8625,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
 msgid "Interview date: December 15, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5560
 msgid ""
 "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
 "a “journey with no roadmap,” continually experimenting to find new ways to "
@@ -8650,7 +8638,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5566
 msgid ""
 "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
 "she has been and continues to strive for—“the ideal sweet spot . .  . in "
@@ -8659,7 +8647,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5575
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5573
 msgid ""
 "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
 "Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
@@ -8670,7 +8658,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5585
 msgid ""
 "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
 "in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
@@ -8685,7 +8673,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5594
 msgid ""
 "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
 "remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach “her crowd” "
@@ -8697,7 +8685,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5604
 msgid ""
 "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
 "different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
@@ -8710,7 +8698,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5614
 msgid ""
 "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
 "projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
@@ -8723,7 +8711,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5629
 msgid ""
 "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
 "undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
@@ -8742,7 +8730,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5636
 msgid ""
 "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The Art "
 "of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
@@ -8752,7 +8740,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5644
 msgid ""
 "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
 "motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
@@ -8763,7 +8751,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5654
 msgid ""
 "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
 "sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
@@ -8777,7 +8765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5663
 msgid ""
 "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
 "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
@@ -8789,7 +8777,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5672
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5670
 msgid ""
 "“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable "
 "and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the flaws and "
@@ -8800,7 +8788,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5680
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5678
 msgid ""
 "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
 "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
@@ -8812,7 +8800,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5686
 msgid ""
 "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
 "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
@@ -8824,7 +8812,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5695
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5693
 msgid ""
 "“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, "
 "they become your allies, your family,” she wrote. There really is a feeling "
@@ -8834,7 +8822,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5703
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5701
 msgid ""
 "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
 "creator. “I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of person "
@@ -8846,7 +8834,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5712
 msgid ""
 "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
 "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
@@ -8861,7 +8849,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5722
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5720
 msgid ""
 "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
 "this connection. “It sounds so corny,” she said, “but my experience in forty "
@@ -8872,7 +8860,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5728
 msgid ""
 "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
 "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
@@ -8884,17 +8872,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
 msgid "http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/amanda-palmer-uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-swift/\\#44e20ce46d67"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5736
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
 msgid "## PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5738
 msgid ""
 "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
 "academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the "
@@ -8902,29 +8890,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5742
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
 msgid "plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5743
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators an author processing charge to be "
 "featured in the journal"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
 msgid "Interview date: March 7, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
 msgid "Interviewee: Louise Page, publisher"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5761
 msgid ""
 "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
 "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
@@ -8940,7 +8928,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5771
 msgid ""
 "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
 "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
@@ -8954,7 +8942,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5783
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5781
 msgid ""
 "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
 "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
@@ -8968,7 +8956,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5793
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5791
 msgid ""
 "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
 "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
@@ -8982,7 +8970,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5804
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5802
 msgid ""
 "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
 "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
@@ -8996,7 +8984,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5810
 msgid ""
 "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
 "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
@@ -9008,7 +8996,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5817
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5815
 msgid ""
 "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication.  "
 "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
@@ -9017,7 +9005,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5830
 msgid ""
 "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
 "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
@@ -9035,7 +9023,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5837
 msgid ""
 "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC "
 "BY). This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content "
@@ -9046,7 +9034,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5843
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5841
 msgid ""
 "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
 "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
@@ -9054,7 +9042,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5849
 msgid ""
 "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
 "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
@@ -9065,7 +9053,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5854
 msgid ""
 "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
 "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
@@ -9074,7 +9062,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5864
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5862
 msgid ""
 "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
 "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
@@ -9085,7 +9073,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5869
 msgid ""
 "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
 "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
@@ -9095,7 +9083,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5892
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5890
 msgid ""
 "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
 "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
@@ -9119,7 +9107,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5894
 msgid ""
 "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
 "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
@@ -9127,7 +9115,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5899
 msgid ""
 "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
 "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, "
@@ -9136,7 +9124,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5911
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5909
 msgid ""
 "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
 "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
@@ -9150,7 +9138,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5914
 msgid ""
 "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
 "positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
@@ -9159,7 +9147,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5931
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5929
 msgid ""
 "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
 "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
@@ -9178,7 +9166,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5939
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5937
 msgid ""
 "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
 "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated.  Digital and "
@@ -9190,7 +9178,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5951
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5949
 msgid ""
 "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
 "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
@@ -9205,7 +9193,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5958
 msgid ""
 "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
 "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
@@ -9217,7 +9205,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5966
 msgid ""
 "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
 "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
@@ -9229,7 +9217,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5970
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
 "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
@@ -9237,56 +9225,56 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "collections.plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "plos.org/article-level-metrics"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5979
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
 msgid "## Rijksmuseum"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5980
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history.  "
 "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5985
 msgid "Revenue model: grants and government funding, charging for in-person version"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
 msgid "(museum admission), selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5991
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
 msgid "Interview date: December 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5992
 msgid ""
 "Interviewee: Lizzy Jongma, the data manager of the collections information "
 "department"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6010
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6008
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
 "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
@@ -9303,7 +9291,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6020
 msgid ""
 "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
 "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized "
@@ -9319,7 +9307,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6028
 msgid ""
 "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
 "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
@@ -9330,7 +9318,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6042
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6040
 msgid ""
 "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
 "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.1 As an online portal to "
@@ -9346,7 +9334,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6051
 msgid ""
 "They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t "
 "realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
@@ -9360,7 +9348,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6065
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6063
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
 "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
@@ -9375,7 +9363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6075
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6073
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
 "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for "
@@ -9389,7 +9377,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6086
 msgid ""
 "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of "
 "poor-quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of "
@@ -9405,7 +9393,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6093
 msgid ""
 "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
 "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
@@ -9416,7 +9404,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6107
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6105
 msgid ""
 "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
 "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
@@ -9431,7 +9419,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6112
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
 "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
@@ -9442,7 +9430,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6121
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
 "digital representations of masterworks from the collection.  Users can zoom "
@@ -9455,7 +9443,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6126
 msgid ""
 "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
 "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
@@ -9464,7 +9452,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6136
 msgid ""
 "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
 "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the "
@@ -9477,7 +9465,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6146
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity.  The "
 "line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even "
@@ -9491,7 +9479,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6159
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
 "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.4 With the call to action Make "
@@ -9508,7 +9496,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6163
 msgid ""
 "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
 "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
@@ -9516,7 +9504,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6170
 msgid ""
 "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
 "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
@@ -9527,7 +9515,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6181
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
 "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
@@ -9542,7 +9530,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6198
 msgid ""
 "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They came up "
 "with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things people "
@@ -9562,22 +9550,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.europeana.eu/portal/en"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-kimono-kimono-robe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award; the 2014 award: "
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award-2014; the 2015 award: "
@@ -9585,44 +9573,44 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6212
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
 msgid "## Shareable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6213
 msgid "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
 msgid "www.shareable.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6218
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, crowdfunding (project-based), donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
 msgid "Interview date: February 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
 msgid "Interviewee: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder and executive editor"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6233
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
 "helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
@@ -9635,7 +9623,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6243
 msgid ""
 "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In 2013, "
 "the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
@@ -9648,7 +9636,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6250
 msgid ""
 "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
 "what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
@@ -9659,7 +9647,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6261
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6259
 msgid ""
 "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
 "total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
@@ -9672,7 +9660,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6271
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6269
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
 "furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement. Shareable "
@@ -9685,7 +9673,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6280
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6278
 msgid ""
 "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
 "metrics for success. “We wanted to change the notion of what constitutes the "
@@ -9698,7 +9686,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6290
 msgid ""
 "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
 "are contracted by the magazine. “Particularly in content areas that are a "
@@ -9714,7 +9702,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6304
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6302
 msgid ""
 "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
 "license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
@@ -9730,7 +9718,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6310
 msgid ""
 "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
 "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
@@ -9742,7 +9730,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6315
 msgid ""
 "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
 "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
@@ -9751,7 +9739,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6323
 msgid ""
 "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
 "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
@@ -9763,7 +9751,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6333
 msgid ""
 "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world.  This "
 "is true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable.  “We "
@@ -9777,7 +9765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6342
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
 "Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
@@ -9789,7 +9777,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6350
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6348
 msgid ""
 "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
 "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
@@ -9799,7 +9787,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6364
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6362
 msgid ""
 "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
 "the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
@@ -9817,7 +9805,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6367
 msgid ""
 "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
 "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a "
@@ -9826,12 +9814,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
 msgid "## Siyavula"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6373
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
 "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
@@ -9839,27 +9827,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
 msgid "www.siyavula.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
 msgid "Interview date: April 5, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Horner, CEO"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6389
 msgid ""
 "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
 "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
@@ -9869,7 +9857,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6394
 msgid ""
 "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
 "Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
@@ -9878,7 +9866,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6401
 msgid ""
 "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
 "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
@@ -9888,7 +9876,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6409
 msgid ""
 "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
 "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
@@ -9899,7 +9887,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6416
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
 "textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after "
@@ -9909,7 +9897,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6421
 msgid ""
 "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
 "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
@@ -9918,7 +9906,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6429
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
 "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town.  One "
@@ -9929,7 +9917,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6438
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6436
 msgid ""
 "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
 "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
@@ -9939,7 +9927,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6449
 msgid ""
 "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
 "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers.  "
@@ -9955,7 +9943,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6457
 msgid ""
 "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
 "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
@@ -9966,7 +9954,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6463
 msgid ""
 "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
 "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
@@ -9975,7 +9963,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6470
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They tried "
 "creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
@@ -9986,7 +9974,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6479
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6477
 msgid ""
 "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
 "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
@@ -9996,7 +9984,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6487
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6485
 msgid ""
 "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
 "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
@@ -10007,7 +9995,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6496
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
 "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
@@ -10021,7 +10009,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6501
 msgid ""
 "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
 "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
@@ -10030,7 +10018,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6509
 msgid ""
 "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
 "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, "
@@ -10041,7 +10029,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6519
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6517
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
 "hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
@@ -10052,7 +10040,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6526
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6524
 msgid ""
 "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
 "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
@@ -10063,7 +10051,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6529
 msgid ""
 "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
 "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
@@ -10072,7 +10060,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6538
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6536
 msgid ""
 "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
 "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
@@ -10083,7 +10071,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6546
 msgid ""
 "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale "
 "up. They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
@@ -10096,7 +10084,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6554
 msgid ""
 "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
 "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
@@ -10107,7 +10095,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6560
 msgid ""
 "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
 "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
@@ -10117,7 +10105,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6566
 msgid ""
 "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
 "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
@@ -10127,7 +10115,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6574
 msgid ""
 "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
 "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
@@ -10139,7 +10127,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6581
 msgid ""
 "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
 "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
@@ -10150,7 +10138,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6592
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6590
 msgid ""
 "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
 "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
@@ -10163,7 +10151,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6600
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6598
 msgid ""
 "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government.  Providing "
 "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
@@ -10175,7 +10163,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6605
 msgid ""
 "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
 "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
@@ -10185,7 +10173,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6614
 msgid ""
 "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
 "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
@@ -10198,7 +10186,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6621
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6619
 msgid ""
 "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
 "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The "
@@ -10207,7 +10195,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6628
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6626
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model.  "
 "These include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over "
@@ -10217,7 +10205,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6639
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their "
 "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
@@ -10233,59 +10221,59 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.capetowndeclaration.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "cnx.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
 msgid "## Sparkfun"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6651
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open "
 "hardware. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
 msgid "www.sparkfun.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (electronics sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
 msgid "Interview date: February 29, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
 msgid "Interviewee: Nathan Seidle, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6669
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6667
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
 "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
@@ -10295,7 +10283,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6672
 msgid ""
 "“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan "
 "said. “I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a market we were "
@@ -10304,7 +10292,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6680
 msgid ""
 "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
 "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
@@ -10315,7 +10303,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6688
 msgid ""
 "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our "
 "natural human instinct to share,” he said. But he also strongly believes it "
@@ -10326,7 +10314,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6692
 msgid ""
 "“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your territory "
 "with intellectual property allows you to get comfy and rest on your "
@@ -10334,7 +10322,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6700
 msgid ""
 "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
 "improvement. “Our products are so much better than they were five years "
@@ -10346,7 +10334,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6708
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
 "directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
@@ -10358,7 +10346,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6717
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
 "lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
@@ -10371,7 +10359,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6724
 msgid ""
 "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
 "and schematics online to help with technical support. After doing some "
@@ -10382,7 +10370,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6731
 msgid ""
 "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
 "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned \\$33 million in revenue. Selling "
@@ -10393,7 +10381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6738
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
 "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping "
@@ -10404,7 +10392,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6742
 msgid ""
 "“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
 "technical citizens,” Nathan said. “Our goal is to affect the lives of three "
@@ -10412,7 +10400,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6751
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
 "central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
@@ -10425,7 +10413,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6760
 msgid ""
 "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
 "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
@@ -10437,7 +10425,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6771
 msgid ""
 "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
 "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
@@ -10452,7 +10440,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6779
 msgid ""
 "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
 "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
@@ -10464,7 +10452,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6785
 msgid ""
 "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
 "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
@@ -10474,7 +10462,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6795
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
 "enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
@@ -10487,7 +10475,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6803
 msgid ""
 "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
 "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a "
@@ -10499,7 +10487,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6813
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6811
 msgid ""
 "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
 "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
@@ -10510,7 +10498,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6823
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
 "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
@@ -10525,12 +10513,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
 msgid "## TeachAIDS"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6829
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
 "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the "
@@ -10538,27 +10526,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
 msgid "teachaids.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
 msgid "Revenue model: sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
 msgid "Interview date: March 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
 msgid "Interviewees: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6844
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
 "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising.  "
@@ -10567,7 +10555,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6855
 msgid ""
 "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
 "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
@@ -10582,7 +10570,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6873
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
 "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
@@ -10603,7 +10591,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6885
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6883
 msgid ""
 "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
 "educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
@@ -10617,7 +10605,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6889
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6887
 msgid ""
 "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
 "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
@@ -10625,7 +10613,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6900
 msgid ""
 "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
 "the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
@@ -10641,7 +10629,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6907
 msgid ""
 "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
 "outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
@@ -10652,7 +10640,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6914
 msgid ""
 "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
 "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
@@ -10663,7 +10651,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6927
 msgid ""
 "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
 "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
@@ -10679,7 +10667,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6941
 msgid ""
 "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
 "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
@@ -10696,7 +10684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6958
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
 "different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
@@ -10716,7 +10704,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6971
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6969
 msgid ""
 "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
 "with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
@@ -10731,7 +10719,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6978
 msgid ""
 "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
 "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
@@ -10744,7 +10732,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6986
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
 "project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
@@ -10756,7 +10744,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6999
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6997
 msgid ""
 "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new "
 "country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,” Piya "
@@ -10771,7 +10759,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7004
 msgid ""
 "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
 "considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
@@ -10782,7 +10770,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7011
 msgid ""
 "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving "
 "education—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins "
@@ -10793,12 +10781,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
 msgid "## Tribe of Noise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7017
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
 "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
@@ -10806,22 +10794,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
 msgid "Interview date: January 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
 msgid "Interviewee: Hessel van Oorschot, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7035
 msgid ""
 "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
 "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
@@ -10832,7 +10820,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7045
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7043
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
 "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
@@ -10844,7 +10832,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7051
 msgid ""
 "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
 "or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
@@ -10856,7 +10844,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7057
 msgid ""
 "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
 "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
@@ -10866,7 +10854,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7064
 msgid ""
 "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
 "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
@@ -10876,7 +10864,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7072
 msgid ""
 "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
 "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
@@ -10888,7 +10876,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7092
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7090
 msgid ""
 "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
 "that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties.  Copyright "
@@ -10909,7 +10897,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7103
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7101
 msgid ""
 "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
 "organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
@@ -10924,7 +10912,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7110
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7108
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
 "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
@@ -10934,7 +10922,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7119
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7117
 msgid ""
 "A few of your songs \\[licensed with CC BY-SA\\], for example five in total, "
 "are selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
@@ -10947,7 +10935,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7126
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons.  In "
 "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
@@ -10959,7 +10947,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7135
 msgid ""
 "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
 "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
@@ -10972,7 +10960,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7142
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
 "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
@@ -10982,7 +10970,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7147
 msgid ""
 "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
 "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
@@ -10991,7 +10979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7156
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7154
 msgid ""
 "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to "
 "work. With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing "
@@ -11001,7 +10989,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7163
 msgid ""
 "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
 "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
@@ -11014,7 +11002,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7173
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7171
 msgid ""
 "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
 "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
@@ -11026,7 +11014,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7184
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7182
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
 "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue.  Some came "
@@ -11040,7 +11028,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7199
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7197
 msgid ""
 "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
 "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
@@ -11058,7 +11046,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7206
 msgid ""
 "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
 "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
@@ -11071,56 +11059,56 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.instoremusicservice.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com/info\\_instoremusic.php"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
 msgid "## Wikimedia Foundation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7216
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
 "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
 msgid "wikimediafoundation.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
 msgid "Revenue model: donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
 msgid "Interview date: December 18, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7225
 msgid ""
 "Interviewees: Luis Villa, former Chief Officer of Community Engagement, and "
 "Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
 msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7235
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
 "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the "
@@ -11130,7 +11118,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7241
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7239
 msgid ""
 "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
 "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what "
@@ -11138,7 +11126,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7253
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7251
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
 "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
@@ -11154,7 +11142,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7256
 msgid ""
 "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, “There is a common "
 "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.” While it "
@@ -11163,7 +11151,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7263
 msgid ""
 "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
 "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what "
@@ -11174,7 +11162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7275
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7273
 msgid ""
 "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
 "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
@@ -11188,7 +11176,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7295
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7293
 msgid ""
 "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
 "cocreation. “An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
@@ -11211,7 +11199,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7308
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7306
 msgid ""
 "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
 "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
@@ -11227,7 +11215,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7317
 msgid ""
 "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
 "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia.  All of "
@@ -11241,7 +11229,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7333
 msgid ""
 "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
 "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
@@ -11260,7 +11248,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7343
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7341
 msgid ""
 "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
 "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
@@ -11272,7 +11260,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7350
 msgid ""
 "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
 "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
@@ -11284,7 +11272,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7358
 msgid ""
 "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
 "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to "
@@ -11296,7 +11284,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7363
 msgid ""
 "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
 "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
@@ -11305,7 +11293,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7368
 msgid ""
 "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
 "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
@@ -11314,7 +11302,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7374
 msgid ""
 "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
 "public resources. “The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, but it "
@@ -11323,17 +11311,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
 msgid "gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-mistakes/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
 msgid "## Bibliography"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7387
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7385
 msgid ""
 "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
 "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@ -11341,33 +11329,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7389
 msgid ""
 "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7393
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
 msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7394
 msgid ""
 "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
 "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7397
 msgid ""
 "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
 "2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7404
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7402
 msgid ""
 "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
 "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.  "
@@ -11376,7 +11364,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7407
 msgid ""
 "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open "
 "Economy. Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016.  "
@@ -11385,7 +11373,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7412
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
 "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
@@ -11394,14 +11382,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7417
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7415
 msgid ""
 "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the "
 "Commons. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7425
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7423
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
 "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through "
@@ -11412,54 +11400,54 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7428
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7426
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
 "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7429
 msgid ""
 "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
 "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7432
 msgid ""
 "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New "
 "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
 msgid "www.thepublicdomain.org/download/ (licensed under CC BY-NC-SA)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7438
 msgid ""
 "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
 "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7443
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7441
 msgid ""
 "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
 "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7446
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7444
 msgid ""
 "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
 "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7452
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7450
 msgid ""
 "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
 "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
@@ -11469,7 +11457,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7454
 msgid ""
 "Cole, Daniel H. “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural "
 "Commons for the Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 2 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11477,21 +11465,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7457
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
 "Commons, 2015. stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7460
 msgid ""
 "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7464
 msgid ""
 "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
 "at All.” Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015.  "
@@ -11499,7 +11487,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7469
 msgid ""
 "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
 "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University "
@@ -11508,21 +11496,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7472
 msgid ""
 "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan "
 "Hoover. New York: Portfolio, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7477
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7475
 msgid ""
 "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. “The Economics of Information in a "
 "Post-Carbon Economy.” Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free Knowledge."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7481
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7479
 msgid ""
 "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. “Ten Nonprofit "
 "Funding Models.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring "
@@ -11530,21 +11518,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7482
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared "
 "Resources. New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7488
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7486
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, "
 "eds. Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7490
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg.  "
 "“Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11552,124 +11540,124 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7493
 msgid ""
 "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with "
 "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7496
 msgid ""
 "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New York: "
 "Viking, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7501
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7499
 msgid ""
 "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
 "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7505
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7503
 msgid ""
 "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
 "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7508
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7506
 msgid ""
 "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters.  Toronto: "
 "Doubleday Canada, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7509
 msgid ""
 "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
 "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7512
 msgid ""
 "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
 "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7517
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7515
 msgid ""
 "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
 "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7518
 msgid ""
 "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
 "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
 msgid "Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7523
 msgid ""
 "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
 "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7526
 msgid ""
 "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being "
 "Creative. New York: Workman, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7529
 msgid ""
 "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy.  New "
 "York: Morgan James, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7534
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7532
 msgid ""
 "Lee, David. “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet.” "
 "BBC News, March 3, 2016. www.bbc.com/news/technology-35709680"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7535
 msgid ""
 "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
 "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7540
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7538
 msgid ""
 "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
 "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7541
 msgid ""
 "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
 "and Giroux, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7547
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7545
 msgid ""
 "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
 "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, "
@@ -11677,7 +11665,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7549
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at "
@@ -11685,7 +11673,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7555
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7553
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value "
 "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
@@ -11693,14 +11681,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7558
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7556
 msgid ""
 "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7564
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7562
 msgid ""
 "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
 "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
@@ -11710,7 +11698,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7567
 msgid ""
 "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, "
 "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016.  "
@@ -11719,7 +11707,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7572
 msgid ""
 "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
 "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
@@ -11728,7 +11716,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7576
 msgid ""
 "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
 "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
@@ -11736,7 +11724,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7580
 msgid ""
 "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
 "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave "
@@ -11744,73 +11732,73 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
 msgid "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7585
 msgid ""
 "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
 "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7590
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7588
 msgid ""
 "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.  New "
 "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7591
 msgid ""
 "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
 "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7594
 msgid ""
 "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
 "Books, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7597
 msgid ""
 "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing "
 "Economy. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7602
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7600
 msgid ""
 "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
 "Ikigai Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7605
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7603
 msgid ""
 "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
 "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7606
 msgid ""
 "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
 "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
 msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7612
 msgid ""
 "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
 "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World.  Toronto: "
@@ -11818,21 +11806,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7615
 msgid ""
 "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
 "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7618
 msgid ""
 "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
 "University of Chicago Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7624
 msgid ""
 "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open "
 "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
@@ -11842,7 +11830,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7630
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7628
 msgid ""
 "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
 "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014.  "
@@ -11850,26 +11838,26 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7631
 msgid ""
 "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005.  "
 "web.mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm (licensed under CC BY-NC-ND)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7634
 msgid ""
 "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and "
 "Performance. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
 msgid "## Acknowledgments"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7644
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7642
 msgid ""
 "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
 "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
@@ -11879,7 +11867,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7646
 msgid ""
 "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
 "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for "
@@ -11887,7 +11875,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7654
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7652
 msgid ""
 "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
 "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
@@ -11897,7 +11885,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7657
 msgid ""
 "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
 "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter "
@@ -11906,7 +11894,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7704
 msgid ""
 "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
 "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
@@ -11955,7 +11943,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8057
 msgid ""
 "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron "
 "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
diff --git a/po/nb/mwcc.po b/po/nb/mwcc.po
index 63eaa8c..65fde28 100644
--- a/po/nb/mwcc.po
+++ b/po/nb/mwcc.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-30 00:04-0500\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-31 12:59-0500\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2017-07-27 20:47+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Petter Reinholdtsen <pere-weblate@hungry.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Norwegian Bokmål <https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/"
@@ -2403,7 +2403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1580
 msgid ""
 "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even "
 "need dedicated marketing teams or marketing budgets. Cards Against Humanity "
@@ -2415,23 +2415,17 @@ msgid ""
 "physical copies, which makes them much more attractive to students who then "
 "demand them from their universities.  They also partner with service "
 "providers who build atop the CC-licensed content and, in turn, spend money "
-"and"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1581
-msgid ""
-"resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
+"and resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
 "textbooks)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1582
 msgid "#### Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1588
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1587
 msgid ""
 "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an "
 "embrace of remix culture. Indeed, this is the great promise of digital "
@@ -2440,7 +2434,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1598
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1597
 msgid ""
 "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
 "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
@@ -2454,7 +2448,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1609
 msgid ""
 "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
 "and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, “People often "
@@ -2469,7 +2463,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1617
 msgid ""
 "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
 "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their social-"
@@ -2481,12 +2475,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1619
 msgid "#### Use CC to differentiate yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1632
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1631
 msgid ""
 "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
 "the rules of establishment players in the media. Business strategies that "
@@ -2501,12 +2495,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1633
 msgid "### Making Money"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1648
 msgid ""
 "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
 "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers.  "
@@ -2517,19 +2511,13 @@ msgid ""
 "operates.28 But in many cases, the revenue streams used by endeavors that "
 "are Made with Creative Commons are directly tied to the value they generate, "
 "where the recipient is paying for the value they receive like any standard "
-"market transaction. In still other"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1650
-msgid ""
-"cases, rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that "
-"typically drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a "
-"sense of reciprocity."
+"market transaction. In still other cases, rather than the quid pro quo "
+"exchange of money for value that typically drives market transactions, the "
+"recipient gives money out of a sense of reciprocity."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1658
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1656
 msgid ""
 "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
 "revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using grant "
@@ -2540,7 +2528,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1663
 msgid ""
 "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating "
 "mechanisms used by the creators, organizations, and businesses we "
@@ -2551,12 +2539,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
 msgid "#### Market-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1672
 msgid ""
 "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
 "is what value people are willing to pay for.30 By definition, if you are "
@@ -2567,7 +2555,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1686
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
 "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
@@ -2584,7 +2572,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1697
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1695
 msgid ""
 "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
 "the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
@@ -2597,7 +2585,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1702
 msgid ""
 "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative "
 "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the "
@@ -2608,7 +2596,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1707
 msgid ""
 "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to "
 "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that "
@@ -2617,24 +2605,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
 msgid "service."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
 msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1715
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
 msgid ""
 "#### Providing a custom service to consumers of your work * \\[MARKET-BASED"
 "\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1722
 msgid ""
 "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
 "is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
@@ -2646,12 +2634,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
 msgid "#### Charging for the physical copy * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1745
 msgid ""
 "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
 "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
@@ -2675,12 +2663,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
 msgid "#### Charging for the in-person version * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1755
 msgid ""
 "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
 "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
@@ -2691,12 +2679,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1759
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
 msgid "#### Selling merchandise * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1762
 msgid ""
 "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
 "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
@@ -2705,7 +2693,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1773
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
 "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content.  In "
@@ -2720,12 +2708,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1777
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
 msgid "#### Charging advertisers or sponsors * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1786
 msgid ""
 "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
 "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
@@ -2740,12 +2728,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
 msgid "#### Charging your content creators * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1798
 msgid ""
 "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
 "pay to be featured on the platform. Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
@@ -2759,12 +2747,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1802
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
 msgid "#### Charging a transaction fee * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1810
 msgid ""
 "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
 "transactions between parties.39 Curation is an important element of this "
@@ -2777,12 +2765,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
 msgid "#### Providing a service to your creators* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1819
 msgid ""
 "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
 "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
@@ -2793,12 +2781,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1823
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
 msgid "#### Licensing a trademark* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1830
 msgid ""
 "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
 "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
@@ -2811,12 +2799,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
 msgid "#### Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1837
 msgid ""
 "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
 "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
@@ -2825,7 +2813,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1847
 msgid ""
 "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
 "some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
@@ -2839,7 +2827,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1855
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1853
 msgid ""
 "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
 "and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
@@ -2849,7 +2837,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1858
 msgid ""
 "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
 "that also engages with the market.40 We almost can’t help but think of "
@@ -2858,12 +2846,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
 msgid "#### Memberships and individual donations *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1872
 msgid ""
 "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
 "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
@@ -2878,12 +2866,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
 msgid "#### The pay-what-you-want model *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1884
 msgid ""
 "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
 "is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
@@ -2896,12 +2884,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1888
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
 msgid "#### Crowdfunding *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1903
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1901
 msgid ""
 "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
 "distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
@@ -2919,7 +2907,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1908
 msgid ""
 "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
 "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U."
@@ -2930,12 +2918,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
 msgid "### Making Human Connections"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1923
 msgid ""
 "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
 "language like “persuading people to buy” and “inviting people to pay.” We "
@@ -2952,7 +2940,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1930
 msgid ""
 "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
 "invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
@@ -2962,7 +2950,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1936
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1934
 msgid ""
 "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
 "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
@@ -2970,7 +2958,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1940
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1938
 msgid ""
 "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
 "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
@@ -2978,7 +2966,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1949
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1947
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
 "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
@@ -2991,7 +2979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1959
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
 "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
@@ -3006,7 +2994,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1964
 msgid ""
 "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
 "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
@@ -3015,12 +3003,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
 msgid "#### Be human"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1973
 msgid ""
 "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
 "each other well.42 But the further removed we are from the person with whom "
@@ -3031,7 +3019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1985
 msgid ""
 "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
 "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
@@ -3046,7 +3034,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1995
 msgid ""
 "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
 "“brand.” That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda Palmer says, "
@@ -3060,7 +3048,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2004
 msgid ""
 "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
 "because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
@@ -3072,12 +3060,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2008
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
 msgid "#### Be open and accountable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2018
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2016
 msgid ""
 "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
 "but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
@@ -3090,7 +3078,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2020
 msgid ""
 "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James "
 "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
@@ -3098,7 +3086,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2030
 msgid ""
 "avoid the sort of candid exchange of ideas that cultivates healthy "
 "collaboration.47 Instead, it can be as simple as asking for input and then "
@@ -3111,12 +3099,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2034
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
 msgid "#### Design for the good actors"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2045
 msgid ""
 "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
 "own economic self-interest.49 Any relatively introspective human knows this "
@@ -3133,7 +3121,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2054
 msgid ""
 "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
 "fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that assume "
@@ -3146,7 +3134,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2064
 msgid ""
 "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
 "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
@@ -3160,12 +3148,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
 msgid "#### Treat humans like, well, humans"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2077
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2075
 msgid ""
 "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. "
 "As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”53 Even if you "
@@ -3177,7 +3165,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2082
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2080
 msgid ""
 "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
 "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
@@ -3185,7 +3173,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2092
 msgid ""
 "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
 "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy "
@@ -3200,12 +3188,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2096
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
 msgid "#### State your principles and stick to them"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2106
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2104
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
 "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
@@ -3218,7 +3206,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2115
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2113
 msgid ""
 "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
 "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
@@ -3231,7 +3219,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2119
 msgid ""
 "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
 "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
@@ -3240,12 +3228,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
 msgid "#### Build a community"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2133
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2131
 msgid ""
 "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
 "around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to "
@@ -3258,7 +3246,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2143
 msgid ""
 "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
 "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
@@ -3273,7 +3261,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2155
 msgid ""
 "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning.  Surowiecki "
 "wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together.  It’s difficult to "
@@ -3288,19 +3276,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2159
 msgid ""
 "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
 "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2163
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
 msgid "#### Give more to the commons than you take"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2174
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2172
 msgid ""
 "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
 "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
@@ -3315,7 +3303,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2184
 msgid ""
 "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
 "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
@@ -3331,7 +3319,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2192
 msgid ""
 "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
 "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
@@ -3343,12 +3331,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2196
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
 msgid "#### Involve people in what you do"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2205
 msgid ""
 "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
 "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent.66 But to "
@@ -3362,12 +3350,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2209
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
 msgid "commitment.68"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2216
 msgid ""
 "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
 "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
@@ -3379,7 +3367,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2233
 msgid ""
 "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
 "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
@@ -3399,7 +3387,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2244
 msgid ""
 "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
 "the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
@@ -3413,7 +3401,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2253
 msgid ""
 "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
 "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
@@ -3426,12 +3414,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2257
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
 msgid "#### Notes"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
@@ -3439,19 +3427,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Ibid., 55."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
@@ -3459,33 +3447,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '7.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, "
 "2012), 64."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '8.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
 "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 #, no-wrap
 msgid ""
 "9.  Anderson, Makers, 66.\n"
@@ -3575,13 +3563,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## The Creative Commons Licenses"
 msgstr "Laget med Creative Commons"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2371
 msgid ""
 "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions.  At a "
 "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
@@ -3596,12 +3584,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
 msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2379
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
@@ -3610,7 +3598,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2388
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2386
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
@@ -3621,7 +3609,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2392
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2390
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
 "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
@@ -3629,7 +3617,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2395
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
 "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
@@ -3638,7 +3626,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2401
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2399
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others "
 "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
@@ -3646,7 +3634,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2404
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
 "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
@@ -3655,7 +3643,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2409
 msgid ""
 "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
 "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
@@ -3663,21 +3651,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2412
 msgid ""
 "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
 "worldwide public domain (“no rights reserved”)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2416
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
 "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2425
 msgid ""
 "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
 "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and Attribution-"
@@ -3690,7 +3678,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2439
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2437
 msgid ""
 "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
 "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off "
@@ -3705,7 +3693,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2449
 msgid ""
 "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
 "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
@@ -3720,7 +3708,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2454
 msgid ""
 "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
 "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
@@ -3729,7 +3717,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2464
 msgid ""
 "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
 "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
@@ -3743,12 +3731,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
 msgid "Note"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2470
 msgid ""
 "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
 "in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called “Share "
@@ -3756,22 +3744,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
 msgid "creativecommons.org/share-your-work/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
 msgid "# Part 2"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2478
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
 msgid "# The Case Studies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2484
 msgid ""
 "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
 "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
@@ -3783,7 +3771,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2490
 msgid ""
 "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
 "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for "
@@ -3793,24 +3781,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
 msgid "## Arduino"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2495
 msgid ""
 "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
 "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2499
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
 msgid "www.arduino.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2501
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (sales of boards, modules, "
 "shields, and kits), licensing a trademark (fees paid by those who want to "
@@ -3818,36 +3806,36 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
 msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
 msgid "Interviewees: David Cuartielles and Tom Igoe, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2509
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3192
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3547
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3752
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3992
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4229
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4639
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4851
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5078
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5316
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5751
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5996
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6385
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7029
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
 msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2521
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2519
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
 "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
@@ -3863,7 +3851,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2527
 msgid ""
 "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
 "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
@@ -3874,7 +3862,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2536
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2534
 msgid ""
 "“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says.  "
 "Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature of "
@@ -3885,7 +3873,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2543
 msgid ""
 "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design school. "
 "He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work and "
@@ -3896,7 +3884,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2552
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2550
 msgid ""
 "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
 "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
@@ -3907,7 +3895,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2557
 msgid ""
 "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
 "the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
@@ -3917,7 +3905,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2569
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
 "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
@@ -3932,7 +3920,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2582
 msgid ""
 "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
 "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
@@ -3948,7 +3936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2589
 msgid ""
 "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other "
 "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them.  Arduino "
@@ -3959,7 +3947,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2597
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2595
 msgid ""
 "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
 "success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
@@ -3969,7 +3957,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2605
 msgid ""
 "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
 "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
@@ -3983,7 +3971,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2615
 msgid ""
 "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
 "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
@@ -3996,7 +3984,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2624
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
 "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
@@ -4009,7 +3997,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2635
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
 "and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
@@ -4023,7 +4011,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2645
 msgid ""
 "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
 "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
@@ -4037,7 +4025,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2653
 msgid ""
 "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
 "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only "
@@ -4049,7 +4037,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2662
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2660
 msgid ""
 "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
 "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
@@ -4060,7 +4048,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2675
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2673
 msgid ""
 "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
 "default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
@@ -4076,7 +4064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2679
 msgid ""
 "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
 "it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
@@ -4086,7 +4074,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2687
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2685
 msgid ""
 "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
 "reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about “the "
@@ -4096,7 +4084,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2689
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
 "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
@@ -4104,38 +4092,38 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2693
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3731
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3971
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4208
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4830
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5055
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5294
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5541
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5974
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6202
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6643
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
 msgid "Web links"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2698
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
 msgid "## Ártica"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2700
 msgid ""
 "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
 "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
@@ -4143,41 +4131,41 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
 msgid "www.articaonline.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
 msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
 msgid "Interviewees: Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2712
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2862
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3017
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3358
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4470
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5558
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6226
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6663
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6841
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
 msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2715
 msgid ""
 "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
 "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
@@ -4186,12 +4174,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
 msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2727
 msgid ""
 "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
 "to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. "
@@ -4204,7 +4192,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2738
 msgid ""
 "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
 "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
@@ -4219,7 +4207,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2747
 msgid ""
 "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
 "clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
@@ -4231,7 +4219,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2756
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2754
 msgid ""
 "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
 "attract large audiences. “Over the years, we realized that online "
@@ -4242,7 +4230,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2760
 msgid ""
 "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
 "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
@@ -4252,7 +4240,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2768
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2766
 msgid ""
 "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects.  "
 "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
@@ -4262,7 +4250,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2780
 msgid ""
 "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
 "attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
@@ -4279,7 +4267,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2786
 msgid ""
 "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
 "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
@@ -4289,7 +4277,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2795
 msgid ""
 "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another belief—"
 "in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, they "
@@ -4301,7 +4289,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2803
 msgid ""
 "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
 "be dynamic. “This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in order to "
@@ -4312,7 +4300,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2809
 msgid ""
 "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In the "
 "educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay attention to "
@@ -4322,7 +4310,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2815
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2813
 msgid ""
 "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
 "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
@@ -4330,7 +4318,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2826
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2824
 msgid ""
 "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content is "
 "not enough,” Jorge said. “We also think that it is very important to take a "
@@ -4345,7 +4333,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2832
 msgid ""
 "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses.  "
 "Human resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
@@ -4356,7 +4344,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2838
 msgid ""
 "“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it is "
 "easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very specific and "
@@ -4366,7 +4354,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2844
 msgid ""
 "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
 "this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
@@ -4376,41 +4364,41 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2848
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
 msgid "## Blender Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2849
 msgid ""
 "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
 "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2853
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
 msgid "www.blender.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2854
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
 "copies, selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
 msgid "Interview date: March 8, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
 msgid "Interviewee: Francesco Siddi, production coordinator"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2869
 msgid ""
 "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
 "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
@@ -4423,7 +4411,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2878
 msgid ""
 "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
 "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
@@ -4435,7 +4423,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2884
 msgid ""
 "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
 "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture.  Blender’s "
@@ -4444,7 +4432,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2894
 msgid ""
 "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
 "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
@@ -4457,7 +4445,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2906
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2904
 msgid ""
 "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
 "existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
@@ -4471,7 +4459,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2911
 msgid ""
 "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
 "quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. “Software "
@@ -4481,7 +4469,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2920
 msgid ""
 "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
 "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
@@ -4493,7 +4481,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2927
 msgid ""
 "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They had "
 "about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
@@ -4504,7 +4492,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2933
 msgid ""
 "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
 "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
@@ -4514,7 +4502,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2946
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2944
 msgid ""
 "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
 "bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
@@ -4528,7 +4516,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2952
 msgid ""
 "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
 "years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make. Not only is "
@@ -4539,7 +4527,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2959
 msgid ""
 "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
 "crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
@@ -4549,7 +4537,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2973
 msgid ""
 "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
 "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
@@ -4566,7 +4554,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2978
 msgid ""
 "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
 "to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
@@ -4575,7 +4563,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2985
 msgid ""
 "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute.  The "
 "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
@@ -4586,7 +4574,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2992
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2990
 msgid ""
 "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
 "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
@@ -4595,7 +4583,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2998
 msgid ""
 "Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
 "source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
@@ -4607,44 +4595,44 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
 msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3004
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
 msgid "## Cards Against Humanity"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3005
 msgid ""
 "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
 "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
 msgid "www.cardsagainsthumanity.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
 msgid "Interview date: February 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
 msgid "Interviewee: Max Temkin, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3020
 msgid ""
 "If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
 "about the Cards Against Humanity business model. “We make a product. We sell "
@@ -4652,7 +4640,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3028
 msgid ""
 "He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
 "the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or fill-in-"
@@ -4664,7 +4652,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3036
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3034
 msgid ""
 "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
 "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
@@ -4674,7 +4662,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3039
 msgid ""
 "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
 "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
@@ -4683,7 +4671,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3045
 msgid ""
 "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
 "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
@@ -4693,7 +4681,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3050
 msgid ""
 "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
 "download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
@@ -4701,7 +4689,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3061
 msgid ""
 "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
 "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
@@ -4716,7 +4704,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3067
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3065
 msgid ""
 "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. "
 "Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make "
@@ -4724,7 +4712,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3070
 msgid ""
 "But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like the "
 "game, the Cards Against Humanity brand is irreverent and memorable.  It is "
@@ -4733,7 +4721,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3084
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3082
 msgid ""
 "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than vulgarity "
 "and shock value. The company’s marketing efforts around Black Friday "
@@ -4749,7 +4737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3086
 msgid ""
 "“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans were "
 "going to hate us for it,” he said. “But it made us laugh so we went with it. "
@@ -4757,7 +4745,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3093
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3091
 msgid ""
 "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
 "engages their fans. “One of the most surprising things you can do in "
@@ -4766,7 +4754,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3098
 msgid ""
 "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
 "subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” One "
@@ -4777,7 +4765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3109
 msgid ""
 "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
 "decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
@@ -4792,7 +4780,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3118
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3116
 msgid ""
 "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
 "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar.  The "
@@ -4802,7 +4790,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3121
 msgid ""
 "Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
 "involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
@@ -4811,7 +4799,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3132
 msgid ""
 "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
 "with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
@@ -4826,7 +4814,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3140
 msgid ""
 "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
 "business model, the same can be said of the game itself. To be playable, "
@@ -4838,7 +4826,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3149
 msgid ""
 "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
 "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
@@ -4851,7 +4839,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3155
 msgid ""
 "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
 "partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
@@ -4861,7 +4849,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3162
 msgid ""
 "In fact, the company has given more than \\$4 million to various charities "
 "and causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all have other "
@@ -4872,7 +4860,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3168
 msgid ""
 "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
 "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
@@ -4882,7 +4870,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3173
 msgid ""
 "“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” Max "
 "said. “If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then CC is not best "
@@ -4891,12 +4879,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3177
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
 msgid "## The Conversation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3179
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
 "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. "
@@ -4904,24 +4892,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3183
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 msgid "theconversation.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3184
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators (universities pay membership fees "
 "to have their faculties serve as writers), grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
 msgid "Interviewee: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3198
 msgid ""
 "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
 "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
@@ -4932,7 +4920,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3204
 msgid ""
 "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
 "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
@@ -4942,7 +4930,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3222
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 "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
 "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
@@ -4963,7 +4951,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3233
 msgid ""
 "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
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@@ -4978,7 +4966,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3246
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 msgid ""
 "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
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@@ -4992,7 +4980,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3253
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 "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
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@@ -5004,7 +4992,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3268
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3266
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 "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
 "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
@@ -5020,7 +5008,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3279
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3277
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
 "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
@@ -5034,7 +5022,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3284
 msgid ""
 "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
 "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has grown "
@@ -5044,7 +5032,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3294
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3292
 msgid ""
 "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
 "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
@@ -5055,7 +5043,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3303
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3301
 msgid ""
 "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
 "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
@@ -5067,7 +5055,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3308
 msgid ""
 "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
 "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
@@ -5078,7 +5066,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3314
 msgid ""
 "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
 "branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
@@ -5088,7 +5076,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3324
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3322
 msgid ""
 "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
 "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average).  They also "
@@ -5100,7 +5088,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3330
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3328
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
 "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
@@ -5110,7 +5098,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3334
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3332
 msgid ""
 "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the "
 "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
@@ -5118,7 +5106,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3338
 msgid ""
 "With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation "
 "represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more informed "
@@ -5128,49 +5116,49 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
 msgid "Web link"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
 msgid "theconversation.com/us/charter"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
 msgid "## Cory Doctorow"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3347
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
 "journalist. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3351
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
 msgid "craphound.com and boingboing.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3352
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, "
 "selling translation rights to books"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
 msgid "Interview date: January 12, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3363
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he is "
 "not a brand. “To me, branding is the idea that you can take a thing that has "
@@ -5181,7 +5169,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3367
 msgid ""
 "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
 "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
@@ -5189,7 +5177,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3376
 msgid ""
 "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist.  "
 "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, "
@@ -5201,7 +5189,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3380
 msgid ""
 "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
 "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
@@ -5209,7 +5197,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3395
 msgid ""
 "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
 "just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
@@ -5227,7 +5215,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3408
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3406
 msgid ""
 "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
 "motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
@@ -5242,7 +5230,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3416
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3414
 msgid ""
 "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
 "primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
@@ -5254,7 +5242,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3424
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3422
 msgid ""
 "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
 "with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
@@ -5266,7 +5254,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3433
 msgid ""
 "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At the "
 "time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
@@ -5280,7 +5268,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3439
 msgid ""
 "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
 "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
@@ -5290,7 +5278,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3448
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3446
 msgid ""
 "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
 "from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
@@ -5300,7 +5288,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3459
 msgid ""
 "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
 "view his biggest fans as his ambassadors. “Being open to fan activity makes "
@@ -5316,7 +5304,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3472
 msgid ""
 "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
 "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND). It allows only "
@@ -5332,7 +5320,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3484
 msgid ""
 "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
 "to thinking like a dandelion. Dandelions produce thousands of seeds each "
@@ -5348,7 +5336,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3493
 msgid ""
 "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
 "more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the practice—"
@@ -5360,7 +5348,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3502
 msgid ""
 "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
 "rather than fewer, places where people can access their work. The Internet "
@@ -5373,7 +5361,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3513
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3511
 msgid ""
 "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
 "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available "
@@ -5386,7 +5374,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3520
 msgid ""
 "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
 "the artist. Cory works hard to create that personal connection. One way he "
@@ -5399,7 +5387,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3526
 msgid ""
 "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
 "reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
@@ -5409,17 +5397,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
 msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
 msgid "## Figshare"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3535
 msgid ""
 "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
 "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
@@ -5427,27 +5415,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
 msgid "figshare.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
 msgid "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
 msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Hahnel, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3554
 msgid ""
 "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
 "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
@@ -5460,7 +5448,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3560
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3558
 msgid ""
 "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
 "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
@@ -5468,7 +5456,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3566
 msgid ""
 "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
 "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
@@ -5479,7 +5467,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3572
 msgid ""
 "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer.  "
 "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
@@ -5488,7 +5476,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3576
 msgid ""
 "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
 "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
@@ -5496,7 +5484,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3585
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3583
 msgid ""
 "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
 "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
@@ -5507,7 +5495,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3589
 msgid ""
 "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-"
 "science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. "
@@ -5517,7 +5505,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3594
 msgid ""
 "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work.  He "
 "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. "
@@ -5526,7 +5514,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3603
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3601
 msgid ""
 "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
 "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code.  Inclusion of "
@@ -5536,7 +5524,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3607
 msgid ""
 "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
 "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest "
@@ -5545,7 +5533,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3617
 msgid ""
 "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
 "storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
@@ -5558,7 +5546,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3625
 msgid ""
 "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
 "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
@@ -5570,7 +5558,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3639
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3637
 msgid ""
 "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. "
 "Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ online "
@@ -5586,7 +5574,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3645
 msgid ""
 "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
 "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
@@ -5598,7 +5586,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3653
 msgid ""
 "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
 "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
@@ -5610,7 +5598,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3664
 msgid ""
 "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
 "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
@@ -5624,7 +5612,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3672
 msgid ""
 "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
 "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
@@ -5636,7 +5624,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3679
 msgid ""
 "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
 "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
@@ -5647,7 +5635,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3688
 msgid ""
 "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
 "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. "
@@ -5660,7 +5648,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3698
 msgid ""
 "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
 "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
@@ -5673,7 +5661,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3708
 msgid ""
 "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
 "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
@@ -5686,7 +5674,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3715
 msgid ""
 "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
 "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
@@ -5696,7 +5684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3727
 msgid ""
 "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
 "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
@@ -5711,60 +5699,60 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "figshare.com/articles/Journal\\_subscription\\_costs\\_FOIs\\_to\\_UK"
 "\\_universities/1186832"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "retr0.shinyapps.io/journal\\_costs/?"
 "year=2014&inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "figshare.com/features"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
 msgid "## Figure.NZ"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3739
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
 "to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New Zealand."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3743
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
 msgid "figure.nz"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3744
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators, donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
 msgid "Interview date: May 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
 msgid "Interviewee: Lillian Grace, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3769
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3767
 msgid ""
 "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
 "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,1 Figure.NZ founder Lillian Grace "
@@ -5784,7 +5772,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3778
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3776
 msgid ""
 "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
 "New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
@@ -5797,7 +5785,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3788
 msgid ""
 "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
 "could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki "
@@ -5812,7 +5800,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3803
 msgid ""
 "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
 "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
@@ -5830,7 +5818,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3819
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3817
 msgid ""
 "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
 "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague.  Lillian "
@@ -5847,7 +5835,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3830
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3828
 msgid ""
 "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
 "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
@@ -5862,7 +5850,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3845
 msgid ""
 "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
 "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
@@ -5882,7 +5870,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3852
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3850
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
 "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value.  Every "
@@ -5891,7 +5879,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3863
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
 "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
@@ -5908,7 +5896,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3874
 msgid ""
 "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
 "well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
@@ -5923,7 +5911,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3880
 msgid ""
 "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
 "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
@@ -5933,7 +5921,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3884
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also has patrons.4 Patrons donate to topic areas they care about, "
 "directly enabling Figure.NZ to get data together to flesh out those areas. "
@@ -5941,7 +5929,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3891
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3889
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
 "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
@@ -5950,7 +5938,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3899
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
 "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
@@ -5964,7 +5952,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3908
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
 "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
@@ -5976,7 +5964,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3920
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
 "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
@@ -5991,7 +5979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3930
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3928
 msgid ""
 "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
 "simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
@@ -6002,7 +5990,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3934
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3932
 msgid ""
 "“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
 "widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
@@ -6010,7 +5998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3938
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3936
 msgid ""
 "“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
 "one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
@@ -6018,7 +6006,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3948
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3946
 msgid ""
 "“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites.  In "
 "addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
@@ -6031,7 +6019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3952
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
 "numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
@@ -6040,7 +6028,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3960
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people analyze "
 "what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
@@ -6051,7 +6039,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3967
 msgid ""
 "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
 "their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
@@ -6061,35 +6049,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/NZDFF\\_harness-the-power.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/new-zealand-"
 "government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/business/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/patrons/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3978
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
 msgid "## Knowledge Unlatched"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3980
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
 "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books.  "
@@ -6097,27 +6085,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
 msgid "knowledgeunlatched.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
 msgid "Revenue model: crowdfunding (specialized)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
 msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
 msgid "Interviewee: Frances Pinter, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4004
 msgid ""
 "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
 "innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
@@ -6134,7 +6122,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4009
 msgid ""
 "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten "
 "years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
@@ -6143,7 +6131,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4014
 msgid ""
 "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
 "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
@@ -6152,7 +6140,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4028
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
 "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
@@ -6170,7 +6158,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4035
 msgid ""
 "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
 "1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2)  the "
@@ -6181,7 +6169,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4042
 msgid ""
 "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
 "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
@@ -6192,7 +6180,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4051
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4049
 msgid ""
 "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
 "journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs. Frances began to "
@@ -6202,7 +6190,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4060
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4058
 msgid ""
 "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
 "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
@@ -6215,7 +6203,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4061
 msgid ""
 "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
 "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
@@ -6224,14 +6212,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "Unlatched: Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
 "Knowledge Unlatched."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
 "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
@@ -6240,14 +6228,14 @@ msgstr ""
 "som samlinger (slik de gjør fra bibliotektsleverandører i dag)."
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
 "purchased at the stated price(s)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
 "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
@@ -6256,7 +6244,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
 "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
@@ -6264,7 +6252,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
 "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
@@ -6272,7 +6260,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4089
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4087
 msgid ""
 "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
 "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being "
@@ -6284,7 +6272,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4096
 msgid ""
 "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
 "still available online.4 Most books have been licensed with CC BY-NC or CC "
@@ -6297,7 +6285,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4108
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4106
 msgid ""
 "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
 "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the "
@@ -6310,7 +6298,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4119
 msgid ""
 "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
 "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the "
@@ -6326,7 +6314,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4126
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4124
 msgid ""
 "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
 "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
@@ -6334,7 +6322,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4132
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
 "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred "
@@ -6346,7 +6334,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4136
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
 "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to "
@@ -6354,7 +6342,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4140
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
 "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also "
@@ -6362,7 +6350,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4150
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4148
 msgid ""
 "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
 "\\$5,000 to \\$50,000. A good one costs in the \\$10,000 to \\$15,000 range. "
@@ -6374,7 +6362,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4159
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4157
 msgid ""
 "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs.  Royalties "
 "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the "
@@ -6386,7 +6374,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4168
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4166
 msgid ""
 "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
 "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
@@ -6398,7 +6386,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4173
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument.  Many "
 "of the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
@@ -6408,7 +6396,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4185
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4183
 msgid ""
 "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
 "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
@@ -6422,14 +6410,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4186
 msgid ""
 "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
 "monographs is a win-win-win."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4195
 msgid ""
 "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. "
 "In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. "
@@ -6442,7 +6430,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4204
 msgid ""
 "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
 "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
@@ -6455,64 +6443,64 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward\\_an\\_Open.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.oapen.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.hathitrust.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-availability-1/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4216
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
 msgid "## Lumen Learning"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4217
 msgid ""
 "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
 "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
 msgid "lumenlearning.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
 msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
 msgid "Interviewees: David Wiley and Kim Thanos, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4249
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4247
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-"
 "technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving "
@@ -6535,7 +6523,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4256
 msgid ""
 "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
 "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
@@ -6547,7 +6535,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4266
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4264
 msgid ""
 "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
 "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
@@ -6558,7 +6546,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4270
 msgid ""
 "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
 "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
@@ -6568,7 +6556,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4284
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4282
 msgid ""
 "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
 "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
@@ -6583,33 +6571,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
 "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
 "persistence, and course completion; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
 "student success research."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4297
 msgid ""
 "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
 "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
@@ -6619,7 +6607,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4303
 msgid ""
 "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, "
 "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the "
@@ -6629,7 +6617,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4311
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4309
 msgid ""
 "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
 "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, "
@@ -6638,7 +6626,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4318
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4316
 msgid ""
 "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
 "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development "
@@ -6649,7 +6637,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4331
 msgid ""
 "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
 "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the "
@@ -6667,7 +6655,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4340
 msgid ""
 "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
 "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works "
@@ -6680,7 +6668,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4350
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented.  "
 "The open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from "
@@ -6693,7 +6681,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4356
 msgid ""
 "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
 "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place "
@@ -6703,7 +6691,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4367
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4365
 msgid ""
 "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
 "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet "
@@ -6716,7 +6704,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4373
 msgid ""
 "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
 "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
@@ -6726,7 +6714,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4386
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4384
 msgid ""
 "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
 "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
@@ -6740,7 +6728,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4392
 msgid ""
 "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
 "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
@@ -6752,7 +6740,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4401
 msgid ""
 "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
 "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
@@ -6764,7 +6752,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4410
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4408
 msgid ""
 "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
 "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
@@ -6775,7 +6763,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4417
 msgid ""
 "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content.  They "
 "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
@@ -6788,7 +6776,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4426
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4424
 msgid ""
 "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community.  For "
 "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
@@ -6799,7 +6787,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4429
 msgid ""
 "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
 "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
@@ -6808,7 +6796,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4439
 msgid ""
 "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
 "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-"
@@ -6821,7 +6809,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4447
 msgid ""
 "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
 "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
@@ -6833,34 +6821,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
 msgid "lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
 msgid "## Jonathan Mann"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4456
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the “Song "
 "A Day” guy. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
 msgid "jonathanmann.net and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
 msgid "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4464
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for custom services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding "
 "(subscription-based), charging for in-person version (speaking engagements "
@@ -6868,12 +6856,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
 msgid "Interview date: February 22, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4478
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as “hustling”—seizing nearly "
 "every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his income comes from "
@@ -6886,7 +6874,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4487
 msgid ""
 "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
 "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
@@ -6899,7 +6887,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4492
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s successful “hustling” is also about old-fashioned persistence. He "
 "is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song each day. He "
@@ -6908,7 +6896,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4502
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4500
 msgid ""
 "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
 "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
@@ -6920,7 +6908,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4516
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4514
 msgid ""
 "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
 "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped.  He has "
@@ -6937,7 +6925,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4521
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the "
 "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
@@ -6948,7 +6936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4528
 msgid ""
 "His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super simple "
 "to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a heartfelt, "
@@ -6959,7 +6947,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4535
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
 "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
@@ -6969,7 +6957,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4543
 msgid ""
 "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
 "further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
@@ -6981,7 +6969,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4549
 msgid ""
 "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
 "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
@@ -6991,7 +6979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4557
 msgid ""
 "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
 "major focus. “I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a really "
@@ -7003,7 +6991,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4567
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. "
 "Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for "
@@ -7016,7 +7004,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4581
 msgid ""
 "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
 "list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
@@ -7032,7 +7020,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4589
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4587
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
 "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write.  But his "
@@ -7041,7 +7029,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4597
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
 "does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
@@ -7055,7 +7043,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4604
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. "
 "Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books "
@@ -7066,7 +7054,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4612
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4610
 msgid ""
 "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
 "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
@@ -7076,7 +7064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4617
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally.  He "
 "is constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his "
@@ -7086,7 +7074,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4621
 msgid ""
 "“Success feels like it’s over,” he said. “To a certain extent, a creative "
 "person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied because then so much "
@@ -7094,12 +7082,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
 msgid "## Noun Project"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4627
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
 "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
@@ -7107,27 +7095,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
 msgid "thenounproject.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee, charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
 msgid "Interview date: October 6, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
 msgid "Interviewee: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4641
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
 "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
@@ -7135,7 +7123,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4648
 msgid ""
 "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
 "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
@@ -7146,7 +7134,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4654
 msgid ""
 "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
 "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
@@ -7156,7 +7144,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4663
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4661
 msgid ""
 "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
 "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
@@ -7166,7 +7154,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4671
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4669
 msgid ""
 "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
 "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
@@ -7178,7 +7166,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4677
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4675
 msgid ""
 "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
 "Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
@@ -7188,7 +7176,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4683
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
 "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-"
@@ -7199,7 +7187,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4688
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
 "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
@@ -7208,7 +7196,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4700
 msgid ""
 "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
 "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
@@ -7223,7 +7211,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4709
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
 "significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
@@ -7235,7 +7223,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4715
 msgid ""
 "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
 "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a "
@@ -7245,7 +7233,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4727
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
 "attribution would cost \\$1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added "
@@ -7261,7 +7249,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4738
 msgid ""
 "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
 "which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
@@ -7276,7 +7264,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4742
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For one-"
 "off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
@@ -7284,7 +7272,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4751
 msgid ""
 "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
 "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
@@ -7297,7 +7285,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4758
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4756
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
 "structure.2 They tend to over communicate with creators about it because "
@@ -7305,7 +7293,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4762
 msgid ""
 "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
 "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
@@ -7314,7 +7302,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4774
 msgid ""
 "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can use "
 "Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
@@ -7329,7 +7317,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4780
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
 "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
@@ -7339,7 +7327,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4785
 msgid ""
 "For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual language” "
 "is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their stated mission. It "
@@ -7347,7 +7335,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4794
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4792
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
 "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the "
@@ -7358,7 +7346,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4799
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4797
 msgid ""
 "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
 "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
@@ -7367,7 +7355,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4807
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4805
 msgid ""
 "Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community "
 "around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat for you "
@@ -7379,7 +7367,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4810
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
 "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
@@ -7388,7 +7376,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4818
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
 "icons.2 In partnership with a sponsoring organization, the Noun Project "
@@ -7400,7 +7388,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4826
 msgid ""
 "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
 "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
@@ -7412,29 +7400,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid ""
 "www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-collection-of-our-worlds-"
 "visual-sy/description"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/\\#getting\\_paid"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/iconathon/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4836
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
 msgid "## Open Data Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4838
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
 "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data.  Founded in 2012 "
@@ -7442,29 +7430,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4842
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
 msgid "theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4843
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant and government funding, charging for custom services, "
 "donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
 msgid "Interview date: November 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
 msgid "Interviewee: Jeni Tennison, technical director"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4859
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4857
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-"
 "based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
@@ -7476,7 +7464,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4869
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4867
 msgid ""
 "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. "
 "Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data "
@@ -7490,7 +7478,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4873
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
 "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
@@ -7500,29 +7488,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid ""
 "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
 "policies affect this;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "show how open data can improve public services.1"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4890
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4888
 msgid ""
 "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
 "defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
@@ -7533,7 +7521,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4894
 msgid ""
 "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
 "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
@@ -7543,7 +7531,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4900
 msgid ""
 "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
 "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets "
@@ -7553,7 +7541,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4907
 msgid ""
 "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
 "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
@@ -7563,14 +7551,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4910
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
 "and advisory services."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4923
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4921
 msgid ""
 "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual "
 "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100.  "
@@ -7585,7 +7573,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4933
 msgid ""
 "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
 "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
@@ -7600,7 +7588,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4941
 msgid ""
 "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. "
 "Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an "
@@ -7611,7 +7599,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4948
 msgid ""
 "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
 "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
@@ -7621,7 +7609,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4957
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4955
 msgid ""
 "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
 "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
@@ -7632,13 +7620,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4958
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
 "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
@@ -7646,7 +7634,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
 "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
@@ -7656,7 +7644,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
 "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
@@ -7665,7 +7653,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4983
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4981
 msgid ""
 "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. "
 "But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over "
@@ -7676,7 +7664,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4993
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4991
 msgid ""
 "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by "
 "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
@@ -7689,7 +7677,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4995
 msgid ""
 "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
 "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
@@ -7697,7 +7685,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5005
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5003
 msgid ""
 "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building.  "
 "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
@@ -7708,7 +7696,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5009
 msgid ""
 "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
 "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
@@ -7718,7 +7706,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5014
 msgid ""
 "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
 "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
@@ -7727,7 +7715,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5019
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
 "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
@@ -7736,7 +7724,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5035
 msgid ""
 "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
 "software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
@@ -7755,7 +7743,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5039
 msgid ""
 "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
 "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators.  Here "
@@ -7763,7 +7751,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
 "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
@@ -7772,68 +7760,68 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
 "2.2 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: 5,0805"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6.cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-"
 "business-plan-may-release.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "directory.theodi.org/members"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "theodi.org/odi-startup-programme; theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "certificates.theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "dashboards.theodi.org/company/all"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
 msgid "## OpenDesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5066
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
 "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
@@ -7841,28 +7829,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
 msgid "Interview date: November 4, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
 msgid "Interviewees: Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5081
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
 "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
@@ -7871,7 +7859,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5096
 msgid ""
 "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
 "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
@@ -7889,7 +7877,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5104
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5102
 msgid ""
 "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
 "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
@@ -7898,7 +7886,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5112
 msgid ""
 "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
 "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
@@ -7911,7 +7899,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5118
 msgid ""
 "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
 "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
@@ -7921,7 +7909,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5124
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5122
 msgid ""
 "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
 "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
@@ -7929,7 +7917,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5130
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5128
 msgid ""
 "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
 "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
@@ -7939,7 +7927,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5133
 msgid ""
 "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They "
 "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
@@ -7948,7 +7936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5138
 msgid ""
 "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
 "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
@@ -7957,7 +7945,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5147
 msgid ""
 "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
 "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can "
@@ -7969,7 +7957,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5155
 msgid ""
 "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
 "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
@@ -7981,7 +7969,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5159
 msgid ""
 "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model "
 "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
@@ -7989,14 +7977,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5162
 msgid ""
 "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
 "they pay:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
 "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
@@ -8004,14 +7992,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
 "every time their design is used)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
 "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
@@ -8019,7 +8007,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
 "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-"
@@ -8028,14 +8016,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
 "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
 "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
@@ -8044,17 +8032,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)3"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
 msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5195
 msgid ""
 "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
 "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
@@ -8067,34 +8055,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid ""
 "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
 "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5208
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to Nick "
 "and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
@@ -8102,7 +8090,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5215
 msgid ""
 "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii "
 "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
@@ -8112,7 +8100,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5223
 msgid ""
 "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
 "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
@@ -8123,7 +8111,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5229
 msgid ""
 "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as “open making”: "
 "“Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get profitable jobs and "
@@ -8133,7 +8121,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5235
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
 "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
@@ -8143,7 +8131,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5243
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
 "Opendesk and the “open making” business model. They’re engaging thought "
@@ -8155,7 +8143,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5251
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5249
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
 "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
@@ -8165,29 +8153,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5252
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
 "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
 msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5263
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5261
 msgid ""
 "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
 "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
@@ -8195,28 +8183,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
 "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
 "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
 "at a fab lab or maker space"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5279
 msgid ""
 "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
 "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
@@ -8228,7 +8216,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5287
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5285
 msgid ""
 "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
 "the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to "
@@ -8238,7 +8226,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5290
 msgid ""
 "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
 "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
@@ -8246,32 +8234,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/designers"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "openmaking.is"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5301
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
 msgid "## OpenStax"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5303
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
 "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. "
@@ -8279,29 +8267,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
 msgid "www.openstaxcollege.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5308
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, charging for custom services, charging for "
 "physical copies (textbook sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
 msgid "Interview date: December 16, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
 msgid "Interviewee: David Harris, editor-in-chief"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5327
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5325
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
 "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
@@ -8315,7 +8303,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5336
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5334
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
 "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
@@ -8328,7 +8316,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5344
 msgid ""
 "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
 "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
@@ -8342,7 +8330,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5355
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5353
 msgid ""
 "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
 "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
@@ -8354,7 +8342,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5363
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5361
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
 "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
@@ -8365,7 +8353,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5368
 msgid ""
 "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
 "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
@@ -8375,7 +8363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5373
 msgid ""
 "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
 "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
@@ -8384,7 +8372,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5378
 msgid ""
 "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
 "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
@@ -8393,7 +8381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5383
 msgid ""
 "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
 "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
@@ -8402,7 +8390,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5392
 msgid ""
 "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
 "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. "
@@ -8415,7 +8403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5401
 msgid ""
 "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
 "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
@@ -8427,7 +8415,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5409
 msgid ""
 "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
 "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
@@ -8439,7 +8427,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5421
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5419
 msgid ""
 "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. "
 "OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, "
@@ -8452,7 +8440,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5425
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
 "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
@@ -8462,7 +8450,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5434
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
 "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
@@ -8474,7 +8462,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5447
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5445
 msgid ""
 "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax "
 "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
@@ -8489,7 +8477,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5454
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5452
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the OpenStax model as “OER 2.0.” So what is OER 1.0? "
 "Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally funded "
@@ -8500,7 +8488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5463
 msgid ""
 "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
 "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
@@ -8514,7 +8502,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5478
 msgid ""
 "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
 "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
@@ -8533,7 +8521,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5487
 msgid ""
 "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
 "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-"
@@ -8545,7 +8533,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5495
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the “innovation license.” "
 "It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use their textbooks in "
@@ -8556,7 +8544,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5506
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5504
 msgid ""
 "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
 "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
@@ -8568,34 +8556,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5509
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5507
 msgid ""
 "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results.  "
 "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Books published: 23"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students: \\$155 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: \\$77 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid ""
 "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
 "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
@@ -8604,7 +8592,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5521
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
 "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
@@ -8613,7 +8601,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5527
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
 "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
@@ -8623,7 +8611,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5537
 msgid ""
 "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
 "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
@@ -8636,33 +8624,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid ""
 "news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid "openstax.org/adopters"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
 msgid "## Amanda Palmer"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
 msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
 msgid "amandapalmer.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5552
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, "
 "charging for physical copies (book and album sales), charg-ing for in-person "
@@ -8670,12 +8658,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
 msgid "Interview date: December 15, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5560
 msgid ""
 "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
 "a “journey with no roadmap,” continually experimenting to find new ways to "
@@ -8683,7 +8671,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5566
 msgid ""
 "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
 "she has been and continues to strive for—“the ideal sweet spot . .  . in "
@@ -8692,7 +8680,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5575
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5573
 msgid ""
 "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
 "Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
@@ -8703,7 +8691,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5585
 msgid ""
 "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
 "in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
@@ -8718,7 +8706,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5594
 msgid ""
 "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
 "remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach “her crowd” "
@@ -8730,7 +8718,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5604
 msgid ""
 "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
 "different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
@@ -8743,7 +8731,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5614
 msgid ""
 "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
 "projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
@@ -8756,7 +8744,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5629
 msgid ""
 "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
 "undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
@@ -8775,7 +8763,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5636
 msgid ""
 "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The Art "
 "of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
@@ -8785,7 +8773,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5644
 msgid ""
 "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
 "motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
@@ -8796,7 +8784,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5654
 msgid ""
 "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
 "sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
@@ -8809,7 +8797,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5663
 msgid ""
 "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
 "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
@@ -8821,7 +8809,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5672
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5670
 msgid ""
 "“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable "
 "and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the flaws and "
@@ -8832,7 +8820,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5680
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5678
 msgid ""
 "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
 "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
@@ -8844,7 +8832,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5686
 msgid ""
 "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
 "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
@@ -8856,7 +8844,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5695
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5693
 msgid ""
 "“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, "
 "they become your allies, your family,” she wrote. There really is a feeling "
@@ -8866,7 +8854,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5703
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5701
 msgid ""
 "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
 "creator. “I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of person "
@@ -8878,7 +8866,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5712
 msgid ""
 "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
 "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
@@ -8893,7 +8881,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5722
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5720
 msgid ""
 "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
 "this connection. “It sounds so corny,” she said, “but my experience in forty "
@@ -8904,7 +8892,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5728
 msgid ""
 "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
 "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
@@ -8916,7 +8904,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
 msgid ""
 "http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/amanda-palmer-"
 "uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-swift/"
@@ -8924,12 +8912,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5736
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
 msgid "## PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5738
 msgid ""
 "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
 "academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the U."
@@ -8937,29 +8925,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5742
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
 msgid "plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5743
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators an author processing charge to be "
 "featured in the journal"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
 msgid "Interview date: March 7, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
 msgid "Interviewee: Louise Page, publisher"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5761
 msgid ""
 "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
 "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
@@ -8975,7 +8963,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5771
 msgid ""
 "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
 "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
@@ -8989,7 +8977,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5783
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5781
 msgid ""
 "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
 "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
@@ -9003,7 +8991,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5793
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5791
 msgid ""
 "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
 "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
@@ -9017,7 +9005,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5804
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5802
 msgid ""
 "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
 "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
@@ -9031,7 +9019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5810
 msgid ""
 "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
 "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
@@ -9043,7 +9031,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5817
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5815
 msgid ""
 "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication.  "
 "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
@@ -9051,7 +9039,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5830
 msgid ""
 "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
 "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
@@ -9069,7 +9057,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5837
 msgid ""
 "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). "
 "This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and "
@@ -9080,7 +9068,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5843
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5841
 msgid ""
 "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
 "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
@@ -9088,7 +9076,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5849
 msgid ""
 "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
 "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
@@ -9099,7 +9087,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5854
 msgid ""
 "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
 "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
@@ -9108,7 +9096,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5864
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5862
 msgid ""
 "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
 "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
@@ -9119,7 +9107,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5869
 msgid ""
 "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
 "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
@@ -9129,7 +9117,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5892
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5890
 msgid ""
 "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
 "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
@@ -9153,7 +9141,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5894
 msgid ""
 "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
 "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
@@ -9161,7 +9149,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5899
 msgid ""
 "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
 "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, "
@@ -9170,7 +9158,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5911
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5909
 msgid ""
 "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
 "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
@@ -9184,7 +9172,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5914
 msgid ""
 "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
 "positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
@@ -9193,7 +9181,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5931
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5929
 msgid ""
 "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
 "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
@@ -9212,7 +9200,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5939
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5937
 msgid ""
 "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
 "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated.  Digital and "
@@ -9224,7 +9212,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5951
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5949
 msgid ""
 "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
 "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
@@ -9239,7 +9227,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5958
 msgid ""
 "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
 "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
@@ -9251,7 +9239,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5966
 msgid ""
 "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
 "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
@@ -9263,7 +9251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5970
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
 "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
@@ -9271,57 +9259,57 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "collections.plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "plos.org/article-level-metrics"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5979
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
 msgid "## Rijksmuseum"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5980
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history.  "
 "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5985
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grants and government funding, charging for in-person version"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
 msgid "(museum admission), selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5991
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
 msgid "Interview date: December 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5992
 msgid ""
 "Interviewee: Lizzy Jongma, the data manager of the collections information "
 "department"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6010
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6008
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
 "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
@@ -9338,7 +9326,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6020
 msgid ""
 "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
 "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized "
@@ -9354,7 +9342,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6028
 msgid ""
 "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
 "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
@@ -9365,7 +9353,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6042
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6040
 msgid ""
 "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
 "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.1 As an online portal to "
@@ -9381,7 +9369,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6051
 msgid ""
 "They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t "
 "realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
@@ -9395,7 +9383,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6065
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6063
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
 "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
@@ -9410,7 +9398,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6075
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6073
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
 "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. "
@@ -9423,7 +9411,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6086
 msgid ""
 "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-"
 "quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of Vermeer’s "
@@ -9439,7 +9427,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6093
 msgid ""
 "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
 "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
@@ -9450,7 +9438,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6107
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6105
 msgid ""
 "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
 "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
@@ -9465,7 +9453,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6112
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
 "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
@@ -9476,7 +9464,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6121
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
 "digital representations of masterworks from the collection.  Users can zoom "
@@ -9489,7 +9477,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6126
 msgid ""
 "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
 "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
@@ -9498,7 +9486,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6136
 msgid ""
 "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
 "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. "
@@ -9511,7 +9499,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6146
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity.  The "
 "line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even "
@@ -9524,7 +9512,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6159
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
 "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.4 With the call to action Make "
@@ -9541,7 +9529,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6163
 msgid ""
 "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
 "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
@@ -9549,7 +9537,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6170
 msgid ""
 "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
 "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
@@ -9560,7 +9548,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6181
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
 "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
@@ -9575,7 +9563,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6198
 msgid ""
 "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They came up "
 "with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things people "
@@ -9595,22 +9583,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.europeana.eu/portal/en"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-kimono-kimono-robe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award; the 2014 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/"
 "en/rijksstudio-award-2014; the 2015 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-"
@@ -9618,47 +9606,47 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-rijksstudio-award/"
 "creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6212
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
 msgid "## Shareable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6213
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
 msgid "www.shareable.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6218
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, crowdfunding (project-based), donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
 msgid "Interview date: February 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
 msgid "Interviewee: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder and executive editor"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6233
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
 "helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
@@ -9671,7 +9659,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6243
 msgid ""
 "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In 2013, "
 "the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
@@ -9684,7 +9672,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6250
 msgid ""
 "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
 "what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
@@ -9695,7 +9683,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6261
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6259
 msgid ""
 "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
 "total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
@@ -9708,7 +9696,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6271
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6269
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
 "furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement. Shareable "
@@ -9721,7 +9709,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6280
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6278
 msgid ""
 "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
 "metrics for success. “We wanted to change the notion of what constitutes the "
@@ -9734,7 +9722,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6290
 msgid ""
 "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
 "are contracted by the magazine. “Particularly in content areas that are a "
@@ -9750,7 +9738,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6304
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6302
 msgid ""
 "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
 "license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
@@ -9765,7 +9753,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6310
 msgid ""
 "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
 "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
@@ -9777,7 +9765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6315
 msgid ""
 "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
 "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
@@ -9786,7 +9774,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6323
 msgid ""
 "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
 "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
@@ -9798,7 +9786,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6333
 msgid ""
 "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world.  This "
 "is true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable.  “We "
@@ -9812,7 +9800,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6342
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
 "Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
@@ -9824,7 +9812,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6350
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6348
 msgid ""
 "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
 "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
@@ -9834,7 +9822,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6364
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6362
 msgid ""
 "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
 "the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
@@ -9852,7 +9840,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6367
 msgid ""
 "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
 "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a one-size-"
@@ -9861,12 +9849,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
 msgid "## Siyavula"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6373
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
 "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
@@ -9874,27 +9862,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
 msgid "www.siyavula.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
 msgid "Interview date: April 5, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Horner, CEO"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6389
 msgid ""
 "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
 "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
@@ -9904,7 +9892,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6394
 msgid ""
 "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
 "Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
@@ -9913,7 +9901,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6401
 msgid ""
 "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
 "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
@@ -9923,7 +9911,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6409
 msgid ""
 "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
 "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
@@ -9934,7 +9922,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6416
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
 "textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after "
@@ -9944,7 +9932,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6421
 msgid ""
 "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
 "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
@@ -9953,7 +9941,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6429
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
 "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town.  One "
@@ -9964,7 +9952,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6438
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6436
 msgid ""
 "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
 "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
@@ -9974,7 +9962,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6449
 msgid ""
 "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
 "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers.  "
@@ -9990,7 +9978,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6457
 msgid ""
 "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
 "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
@@ -10001,7 +9989,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6463
 msgid ""
 "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
 "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
@@ -10010,7 +9998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6470
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They tried "
 "creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
@@ -10021,7 +10009,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6479
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6477
 msgid ""
 "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
 "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
@@ -10031,7 +10019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6487
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6485
 msgid ""
 "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
 "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
@@ -10042,7 +10030,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6496
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
 "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
@@ -10056,7 +10044,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6501
 msgid ""
 "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
 "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
@@ -10065,7 +10053,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6509
 msgid ""
 "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
 "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, "
@@ -10076,7 +10064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6519
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6517
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
 "hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
@@ -10087,7 +10075,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6526
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6524
 msgid ""
 "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
 "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
@@ -10098,7 +10086,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6529
 msgid ""
 "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
 "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
@@ -10107,7 +10095,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6538
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6536
 msgid ""
 "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
 "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
@@ -10118,7 +10106,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6546
 msgid ""
 "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. "
 "They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
@@ -10131,7 +10119,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6554
 msgid ""
 "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
 "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
@@ -10142,7 +10130,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6560
 msgid ""
 "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
 "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
@@ -10152,7 +10140,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6566
 msgid ""
 "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
 "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
@@ -10162,7 +10150,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6574
 msgid ""
 "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
 "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
@@ -10174,7 +10162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6581
 msgid ""
 "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
 "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
@@ -10185,7 +10173,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6592
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6590
 msgid ""
 "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
 "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
@@ -10198,7 +10186,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6600
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6598
 msgid ""
 "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government.  Providing "
 "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
@@ -10210,7 +10198,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6605
 msgid ""
 "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
 "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
@@ -10220,7 +10208,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6614
 msgid ""
 "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
 "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
@@ -10233,7 +10221,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6621
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6619
 msgid ""
 "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
 "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-"
@@ -10242,7 +10230,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6628
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6626
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model.  "
 "These include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over "
@@ -10252,7 +10240,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6639
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their "
 "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
@@ -10268,59 +10256,59 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.capetowndeclaration.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "cnx.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
 msgid "## Sparkfun"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6651
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. "
 "Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
 msgid "www.sparkfun.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (electronics sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
 msgid "Interview date: February 29, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
 msgid "Interviewee: Nathan Seidle, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6669
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6667
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
 "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
@@ -10330,7 +10318,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6672
 msgid ""
 "“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan said. "
 "“I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a market we were never "
@@ -10339,7 +10327,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6680
 msgid ""
 "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
 "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
@@ -10350,7 +10338,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6688
 msgid ""
 "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our "
 "natural human instinct to share,” he said. But he also strongly believes it "
@@ -10361,7 +10349,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6692
 msgid ""
 "“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your territory "
 "with intellectual property allows you to get comfy and rest on your laurels. "
@@ -10369,7 +10357,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6700
 msgid ""
 "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
 "improvement. “Our products are so much better than they were five years "
@@ -10381,7 +10369,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6708
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
 "directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
@@ -10393,7 +10381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6717
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
 "lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
@@ -10406,7 +10394,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6724
 msgid ""
 "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
 "and schematics online to help with technical support. After doing some "
@@ -10417,7 +10405,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6731
 msgid ""
 "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
 "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned \\$33 million in revenue. Selling "
@@ -10428,7 +10416,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6738
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
 "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. "
@@ -10438,7 +10426,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6742
 msgid ""
 "“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
 "technical citizens,” Nathan said. “Our goal is to affect the lives of three "
@@ -10446,7 +10434,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6751
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
 "central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
@@ -10459,7 +10447,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6760
 msgid ""
 "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
 "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
@@ -10471,7 +10459,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6771
 msgid ""
 "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
 "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
@@ -10486,7 +10474,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6779
 msgid ""
 "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
 "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
@@ -10498,7 +10486,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6785
 msgid ""
 "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
 "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
@@ -10508,7 +10496,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6795
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
 "enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
@@ -10521,7 +10509,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6803
 msgid ""
 "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
 "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a "
@@ -10533,7 +10521,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6813
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6811
 msgid ""
 "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
 "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
@@ -10544,7 +10532,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6823
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
 "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
@@ -10559,39 +10547,39 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
 msgid "## TeachAIDS"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6829
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
 "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
 msgid "teachaids.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
 msgid "Revenue model: sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
 msgid "Interview date: March 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
 msgid "Interviewees: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6844
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
 "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising.  "
@@ -10600,7 +10588,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6855
 msgid ""
 "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
 "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
@@ -10615,7 +10603,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6873
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
 "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
@@ -10636,7 +10624,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6885
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6883
 msgid ""
 "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
 "educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
@@ -10650,7 +10638,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6889
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6887
 msgid ""
 "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
 "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
@@ -10658,7 +10646,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6900
 msgid ""
 "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
 "the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
@@ -10674,7 +10662,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6907
 msgid ""
 "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
 "outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
@@ -10685,7 +10673,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6914
 msgid ""
 "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
 "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
@@ -10696,7 +10684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6927
 msgid ""
 "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
 "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
@@ -10712,7 +10700,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6941
 msgid ""
 "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
 "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
@@ -10729,7 +10717,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6958
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
 "different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
@@ -10749,7 +10737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6971
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6969
 msgid ""
 "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
 "with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
@@ -10764,7 +10752,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6978
 msgid ""
 "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
 "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
@@ -10777,7 +10765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6986
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
 "project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
@@ -10789,7 +10777,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6999
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6997
 msgid ""
 "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new "
 "country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,” Piya said. "
@@ -10804,7 +10792,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7004
 msgid ""
 "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
 "considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
@@ -10815,7 +10803,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7011
 msgid ""
 "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving education"
 "—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins the work; "
@@ -10826,12 +10814,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
 msgid "## Tribe of Noise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7017
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
 "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
@@ -10839,22 +10827,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
 msgid "Interview date: January 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
 msgid "Interviewee: Hessel van Oorschot, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7035
 msgid ""
 "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
 "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
@@ -10865,7 +10853,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7045
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7043
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
 "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
@@ -10877,7 +10865,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7051
 msgid ""
 "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
 "or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
@@ -10889,7 +10877,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7057
 msgid ""
 "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
 "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
@@ -10899,7 +10887,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7064
 msgid ""
 "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
 "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
@@ -10909,7 +10897,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7072
 msgid ""
 "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
 "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
@@ -10921,7 +10909,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7092
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7090
 msgid ""
 "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
 "that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties.  Copyright "
@@ -10942,7 +10930,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7103
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7101
 msgid ""
 "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
 "organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
@@ -10957,7 +10945,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7110
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7108
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
 "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
@@ -10967,7 +10955,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7119
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7117
 msgid ""
 "A few of your songs \\[licensed with CC BY-SA\\], for example five in total, "
 "are selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
@@ -10980,7 +10968,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7126
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons.  In "
 "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
@@ -10992,7 +10980,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7135
 msgid ""
 "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
 "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
@@ -11005,7 +10993,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7142
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
 "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
@@ -11015,7 +11003,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7147
 msgid ""
 "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
 "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
@@ -11024,7 +11012,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7156
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7154
 msgid ""
 "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. "
 "With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the "
@@ -11034,7 +11022,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7163
 msgid ""
 "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
 "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
@@ -11047,7 +11035,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7173
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7171
 msgid ""
 "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
 "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
@@ -11058,7 +11046,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7184
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7182
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
 "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue.  Some came "
@@ -11072,7 +11060,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7199
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7197
 msgid ""
 "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
 "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
@@ -11090,7 +11078,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7206
 msgid ""
 "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
 "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
@@ -11103,56 +11091,56 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.instoremusicservice.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com/info\\_instoremusic.php"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
 msgid "## Wikimedia Foundation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7216
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
 "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
 msgid "wikimediafoundation.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
 msgid "Revenue model: donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
 msgid "Interview date: December 18, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7225
 msgid ""
 "Interviewees: Luis Villa, former Chief Officer of Community Engagement, and "
 "Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
 msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7235
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
 "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. "
@@ -11162,7 +11150,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7241
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7239
 msgid ""
 "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
 "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—"
@@ -11170,7 +11158,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7253
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7251
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
 "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
@@ -11186,7 +11174,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7256
 msgid ""
 "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, “There is a common "
 "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.” While it "
@@ -11195,7 +11183,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7263
 msgid ""
 "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
 "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what "
@@ -11206,7 +11194,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7275
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7273
 msgid ""
 "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
 "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
@@ -11220,7 +11208,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7295
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7293
 msgid ""
 "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
 "cocreation. “An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
@@ -11243,7 +11231,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7308
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7306
 msgid ""
 "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
 "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
@@ -11259,7 +11247,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7317
 msgid ""
 "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
 "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia.  All of "
@@ -11273,7 +11261,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7333
 msgid ""
 "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
 "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
@@ -11292,7 +11280,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7343
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7341
 msgid ""
 "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
 "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
@@ -11304,7 +11292,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7350
 msgid ""
 "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
 "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
@@ -11316,7 +11304,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7358
 msgid ""
 "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
 "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to "
@@ -11328,7 +11316,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7363
 msgid ""
 "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
 "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
@@ -11337,7 +11325,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7368
 msgid ""
 "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
 "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
@@ -11346,7 +11334,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7374
 msgid ""
 "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
 "public resources. “The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, but it "
@@ -11355,17 +11343,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
 msgid "gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-mistakes/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
 msgid "## Bibliography"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7387
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7385
 msgid ""
 "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
 "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@ -11373,33 +11361,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7389
 msgid ""
 "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7393
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
 msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7394
 msgid ""
 "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
 "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7397
 msgid ""
 "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
 "2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7404
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7402
 msgid ""
 "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
 "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.  www.benkler."
@@ -11407,7 +11395,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7407
 msgid ""
 "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. "
 "Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016.  www.slideshare.net/WithoutModel/open-"
@@ -11415,7 +11403,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7412
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
 "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
@@ -11424,14 +11412,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7417
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7415
 msgid ""
 "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. "
 "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7425
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7423
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
 "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-"
@@ -11442,54 +11430,54 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7428
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7426
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
 "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7429
 msgid ""
 "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
 "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7432
 msgid ""
 "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New "
 "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
 msgid "www.thepublicdomain.org/download/ (licensed under CC BY-NC-SA)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7438
 msgid ""
 "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
 "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7443
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7441
 msgid ""
 "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
 "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7446
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7444
 msgid ""
 "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
 "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7452
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7450
 msgid ""
 "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
 "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
@@ -11500,7 +11488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7454
 msgid ""
 "Cole, Daniel H. “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural "
 "Commons for the Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 2 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11508,21 +11496,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7457
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
 "Commons, 2015. stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7460
 msgid ""
 "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7464
 msgid ""
 "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
 "at All.” Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015.  hbr.org/2015/01/the-"
@@ -11530,7 +11518,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7469
 msgid ""
 "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
 "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University "
@@ -11539,21 +11527,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7472
 msgid ""
 "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. "
 "New York: Portfolio, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7477
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7475
 msgid ""
 "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. “The Economics of Information in a Post-"
 "Carbon Economy.” Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free Knowledge."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7481
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7479
 msgid ""
 "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. “Ten Nonprofit "
 "Funding Models.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009. ssir.org/"
@@ -11561,21 +11549,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7482
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. "
 "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7488
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7486
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, eds. "
 "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7490
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg.  "
 "“Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11583,124 +11571,124 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7493
 msgid ""
 "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with "
 "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7496
 msgid ""
 "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New York: "
 "Viking, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7501
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7499
 msgid ""
 "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
 "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7505
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7503
 msgid ""
 "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
 "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7508
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7506
 msgid ""
 "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters.  Toronto: "
 "Doubleday Canada, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7509
 msgid ""
 "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
 "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7512
 msgid ""
 "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
 "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7517
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7515
 msgid ""
 "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
 "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7518
 msgid ""
 "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
 "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
 msgid "Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7523
 msgid ""
 "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
 "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7526
 msgid ""
 "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. "
 "New York: Workman, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7529
 msgid ""
 "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy.  New "
 "York: Morgan James, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7534
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7532
 msgid ""
 "Lee, David. “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet.” "
 "BBC News, March 3, 2016. www.bbc.com/news/technology-35709680"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7535
 msgid ""
 "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
 "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7540
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7538
 msgid ""
 "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
 "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7541
 msgid ""
 "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
 "and Giroux, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7547
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7545
 msgid ""
 "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
 "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011. "
@@ -11708,7 +11696,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7549
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at strategyzer."
@@ -11716,7 +11704,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7555
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7553
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value "
 "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
@@ -11724,14 +11712,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7558
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7556
 msgid ""
 "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7564
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7562
 msgid ""
 "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
 "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
@@ -11741,7 +11729,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7567
 msgid ""
 "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, "
 "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016.  www.academia.edu/27143172/The"
@@ -11749,7 +11737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7572
 msgid ""
 "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
 "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
@@ -11758,7 +11746,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7576
 msgid ""
 "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
 "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
@@ -11766,7 +11754,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7580
 msgid ""
 "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
 "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave "
@@ -11774,74 +11762,74 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
 msgid ""
 "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7585
 msgid ""
 "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
 "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7590
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7588
 msgid ""
 "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.  New "
 "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7591
 msgid ""
 "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
 "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7594
 msgid ""
 "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
 "Books, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7597
 msgid ""
 "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. "
 "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7602
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7600
 msgid ""
 "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
 "Ikigai Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7605
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7603
 msgid ""
 "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
 "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7606
 msgid ""
 "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
 "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
 msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7612
 msgid ""
 "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
 "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World.  Toronto: "
@@ -11849,21 +11837,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7615
 msgid ""
 "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
 "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7618
 msgid ""
 "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
 "University of Chicago Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7624
 msgid ""
 "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open "
 "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
@@ -11873,7 +11861,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7630
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7628
 msgid ""
 "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
 "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014.  society30.com/"
@@ -11881,26 +11869,26 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7631
 msgid ""
 "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005.  web."
 "mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm (licensed under CC BY-NC-ND)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7634
 msgid ""
 "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. "
 "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
 msgid "## Acknowledgments"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7644
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7642
 msgid ""
 "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
 "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
@@ -11910,7 +11898,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7646
 msgid ""
 "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
 "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for "
@@ -11918,7 +11906,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7654
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7652
 msgid ""
 "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
 "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
@@ -11928,7 +11916,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7657
 msgid ""
 "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
 "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-"
@@ -11937,7 +11925,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7704
 msgid ""
 "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
 "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
@@ -11986,7 +11974,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8057
 msgid ""
 "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron "
 "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
diff --git a/po/nl/mwcc.po b/po/nl/mwcc.po
index 7361417..159c814 100644
--- a/po/nl/mwcc.po
+++ b/po/nl/mwcc.po
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-30 00:04-0500\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-07-31 12:59-0500\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2017-07-10 13:29+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Heimen Stoffels <vistausss@outlook.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Dutch <https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/"
@@ -2435,7 +2435,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1580
 msgid ""
 "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even "
 "need dedicated marketing teams or marketing budgets. Cards Against Humanity "
@@ -2447,23 +2447,17 @@ msgid ""
 "physical copies, which makes them much more attractive to students who then "
 "demand them from their universities.  They also partner with service "
 "providers who build atop the CC-licensed content and, in turn, spend money "
-"and"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1581
-msgid ""
-"resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
+"and resources marketing those services (and by extension, the OpenStax "
 "textbooks)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1582
 msgid "#### Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1588
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1587
 msgid ""
 "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an "
 "embrace of remix culture. Indeed, this is the great promise of digital "
@@ -2472,7 +2466,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1598
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1597
 msgid ""
 "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
 "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
@@ -2486,7 +2480,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1609
 msgid ""
 "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
 "and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, “People often "
@@ -2501,7 +2495,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1617
 msgid ""
 "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
 "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their social-"
@@ -2513,12 +2507,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1619
 msgid "#### Use CC to differentiate yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1632
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1631
 msgid ""
 "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
 "the rules of establishment players in the media. Business strategies that "
@@ -2533,12 +2527,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1633
 msgid "### Making Money"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1648
 msgid ""
 "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
 "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers.  "
@@ -2549,19 +2543,13 @@ msgid ""
 "operates.28 But in many cases, the revenue streams used by endeavors that "
 "are Made with Creative Commons are directly tied to the value they generate, "
 "where the recipient is paying for the value they receive like any standard "
-"market transaction. In still other"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1650
-msgid ""
-"cases, rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that "
-"typically drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a "
-"sense of reciprocity."
+"market transaction. In still other cases, rather than the quid pro quo "
+"exchange of money for value that typically drives market transactions, the "
+"recipient gives money out of a sense of reciprocity."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1658
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1656
 msgid ""
 "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
 "revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using grant "
@@ -2572,7 +2560,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1663
 msgid ""
 "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating "
 "mechanisms used by the creators, organizations, and businesses we "
@@ -2583,12 +2571,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1665
 msgid "#### Market-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1672
 msgid ""
 "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
 "is what value people are willing to pay for.30 By definition, if you are "
@@ -2599,7 +2587,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1686
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
 "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
@@ -2616,7 +2604,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1697
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1695
 msgid ""
 "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
 "the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
@@ -2629,7 +2617,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1702
 msgid ""
 "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative "
 "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the "
@@ -2640,7 +2628,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1707
 msgid ""
 "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to "
 "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that "
@@ -2649,24 +2637,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1709
 msgid "service."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1711
 msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1715
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1713
 msgid ""
 "#### Providing a custom service to consumers of your work * \\[MARKET-BASED"
 "\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1722
 msgid ""
 "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
 "is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
@@ -2678,12 +2666,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1724
 msgid "#### Charging for the physical copy * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1745
 msgid ""
 "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
 "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
@@ -2707,12 +2695,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1747
 msgid "#### Charging for the in-person version * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1755
 msgid ""
 "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
 "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
@@ -2723,12 +2711,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1759
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1757
 msgid "#### Selling merchandise * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1762
 msgid ""
 "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
 "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
@@ -2737,7 +2725,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1773
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
 "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content.  In "
@@ -2752,12 +2740,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1777
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1775
 msgid "#### Charging advertisers or sponsors * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1786
 msgid ""
 "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
 "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
@@ -2772,12 +2760,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1788
 msgid "#### Charging your content creators * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1798
 msgid ""
 "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
 "pay to be featured on the platform. Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
@@ -2791,12 +2779,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1802
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1800
 msgid "#### Charging a transaction fee * \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1810
 msgid ""
 "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
 "transactions between parties.39 Curation is an important element of this "
@@ -2809,12 +2797,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1812
 msgid "#### Providing a service to your creators* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1819
 msgid ""
 "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
 "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
@@ -2825,12 +2813,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1823
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1821
 msgid "#### Licensing a trademark* \\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1830
 msgid ""
 "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
 "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
@@ -2843,12 +2831,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1832
 msgid "#### Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1837
 msgid ""
 "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
 "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
@@ -2857,7 +2845,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1847
 msgid ""
 "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
 "some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
@@ -2871,7 +2859,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1855
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1853
 msgid ""
 "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
 "and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
@@ -2881,7 +2869,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1858
 msgid ""
 "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
 "that also engages with the market.40 We almost can’t help but think of "
@@ -2890,12 +2878,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1860
 msgid "#### Memberships and individual donations *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1872
 msgid ""
 "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
 "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
@@ -2910,12 +2898,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1874
 msgid "#### The pay-what-you-want model *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1884
 msgid ""
 "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
 "is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
@@ -2928,12 +2916,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1888
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1886
 msgid "#### Crowdfunding *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1903
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1901
 msgid ""
 "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
 "distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
@@ -2951,7 +2939,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1908
 msgid ""
 "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
 "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U."
@@ -2962,12 +2950,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1910
 msgid "### Making Human Connections"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1923
 msgid ""
 "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
 "language like “persuading people to buy” and “inviting people to pay.” We "
@@ -2984,7 +2972,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1930
 msgid ""
 "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
 "invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
@@ -2994,7 +2982,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1936
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1934
 msgid ""
 "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
 "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
@@ -3002,7 +2990,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1940
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1938
 msgid ""
 "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
 "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
@@ -3010,7 +2998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1949
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1947
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
 "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
@@ -3023,7 +3011,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1959
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
 "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
@@ -3038,7 +3026,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1964
 msgid ""
 "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
 "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
@@ -3047,12 +3035,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1966
 msgid "#### Be human"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1973
 msgid ""
 "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
 "each other well.42 But the further removed we are from the person with whom "
@@ -3063,7 +3051,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1985
 msgid ""
 "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
 "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
@@ -3078,7 +3066,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:1995
 msgid ""
 "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
 "“brand.” That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda Palmer says, "
@@ -3092,7 +3080,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2004
 msgid ""
 "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
 "because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
@@ -3104,12 +3092,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2008
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2006
 msgid "#### Be open and accountable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2018
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2016
 msgid ""
 "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
 "but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
@@ -3122,7 +3110,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2020
 msgid ""
 "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James "
 "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
@@ -3130,7 +3118,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2030
 msgid ""
 "avoid the sort of candid exchange of ideas that cultivates healthy "
 "collaboration.47 Instead, it can be as simple as asking for input and then "
@@ -3143,12 +3131,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2034
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2032
 msgid "#### Design for the good actors"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2045
 msgid ""
 "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
 "own economic self-interest.49 Any relatively introspective human knows this "
@@ -3165,7 +3153,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2054
 msgid ""
 "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
 "fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that assume "
@@ -3178,7 +3166,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2064
 msgid ""
 "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
 "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
@@ -3192,12 +3180,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2066
 msgid "#### Treat humans like, well, humans"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2077
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2075
 msgid ""
 "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. "
 "As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”53 Even if you "
@@ -3209,7 +3197,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2082
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2080
 msgid ""
 "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
 "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
@@ -3217,7 +3205,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2092
 msgid ""
 "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
 "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy "
@@ -3232,12 +3220,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2096
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2094
 msgid "#### State your principles and stick to them"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2106
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2104
 msgid ""
 "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
 "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
@@ -3250,7 +3238,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2115
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2113
 msgid ""
 "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
 "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
@@ -3263,7 +3251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2119
 msgid ""
 "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
 "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
@@ -3272,12 +3260,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2121
 msgid "#### Build a community"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2133
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2131
 msgid ""
 "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
 "around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to "
@@ -3290,7 +3278,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2143
 msgid ""
 "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
 "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
@@ -3305,7 +3293,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2155
 msgid ""
 "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning.  Surowiecki "
 "wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together.  It’s difficult to "
@@ -3320,19 +3308,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2159
 msgid ""
 "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
 "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2163
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2161
 msgid "#### Give more to the commons than you take"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2174
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2172
 msgid ""
 "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
 "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
@@ -3347,7 +3335,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2184
 msgid ""
 "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
 "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
@@ -3363,7 +3351,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2192
 msgid ""
 "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
 "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
@@ -3375,12 +3363,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2196
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2194
 msgid "#### Involve people in what you do"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2205
 msgid ""
 "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
 "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent.66 But to "
@@ -3394,12 +3382,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2209
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2207
 msgid "commitment.68"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2216
 msgid ""
 "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
 "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
@@ -3411,7 +3399,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2233
 msgid ""
 "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
 "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
@@ -3431,7 +3419,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2244
 msgid ""
 "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
 "the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
@@ -3445,7 +3433,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2253
 msgid ""
 "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
 "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
@@ -3458,12 +3446,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2257
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2255
 msgid "#### Notes"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
@@ -3471,19 +3459,19 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Ibid., 55."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
@@ -3491,33 +3479,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '7.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, "
 "2012), 64."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '8.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 msgid ""
 "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
 "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2356
 #, no-wrap
 msgid ""
 "9.  Anderson, Makers, 66.\n"
@@ -3607,13 +3595,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2358
 #, fuzzy
 msgid "## The Creative Commons Licenses"
 msgstr "Gemaakt met Creative Commons"
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2371
 msgid ""
 "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions.  At a "
 "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
@@ -3628,12 +3616,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2373
 msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2379
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
@@ -3642,7 +3630,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2388
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2386
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
 "build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
@@ -3653,7 +3641,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2392
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2390
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
 "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
@@ -3661,7 +3649,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2395
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
 "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
@@ -3670,7 +3658,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2401
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2399
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others "
 "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
@@ -3678,7 +3666,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2404
 msgid ""
 "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
 "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
@@ -3687,7 +3675,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2409
 msgid ""
 "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
 "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
@@ -3695,21 +3683,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2412
 msgid ""
 "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
 "worldwide public domain (“no rights reserved”)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2416
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
 "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2425
 msgid ""
 "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
 "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and Attribution-"
@@ -3722,7 +3710,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2439
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2437
 msgid ""
 "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
 "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off "
@@ -3737,7 +3725,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2449
 msgid ""
 "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
 "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
@@ -3752,7 +3740,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2454
 msgid ""
 "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
 "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
@@ -3761,7 +3749,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2464
 msgid ""
 "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
 "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
@@ -3775,12 +3763,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2466
 msgid "Note"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2470
 msgid ""
 "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
 "in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called “Share "
@@ -3788,22 +3776,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2472
 msgid "creativecommons.org/share-your-work/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2474
 msgid "# Part 2"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2478
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2476
 msgid "# The Case Studies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2484
 msgid ""
 "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
 "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
@@ -3815,7 +3803,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2490
 msgid ""
 "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
 "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for "
@@ -3825,24 +3813,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2492
 msgid "## Arduino"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2495
 msgid ""
 "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
 "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2499
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2497
 msgid "www.arduino.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2501
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (sales of boards, modules, "
 "shields, and kits), licensing a trademark (fees paid by those who want to "
@@ -3850,36 +3838,36 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
 msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2505
 msgid "Interviewees: David Cuartielles and Tom Igoe, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2509
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3192
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3547
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3752
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3992
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4229
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4639
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4851
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5078
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5316
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5751
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5996
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6385
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7029
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
 msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2521
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2519
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
 "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
@@ -3895,7 +3883,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2527
 msgid ""
 "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
 "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
@@ -3906,7 +3894,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2536
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2534
 msgid ""
 "“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says.  "
 "Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature of "
@@ -3917,7 +3905,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2543
 msgid ""
 "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design school. "
 "He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work and "
@@ -3928,7 +3916,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2552
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2550
 msgid ""
 "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
 "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
@@ -3939,7 +3927,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2557
 msgid ""
 "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
 "the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
@@ -3949,7 +3937,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2569
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
 "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
@@ -3964,7 +3952,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2582
 msgid ""
 "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
 "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
@@ -3980,7 +3968,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2589
 msgid ""
 "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other "
 "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them.  Arduino "
@@ -3991,7 +3979,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2597
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2595
 msgid ""
 "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
 "success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
@@ -4001,7 +3989,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2605
 msgid ""
 "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
 "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
@@ -4015,7 +4003,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2615
 msgid ""
 "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
 "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
@@ -4028,7 +4016,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2624
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
 "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
@@ -4041,7 +4029,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2635
 msgid ""
 "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
 "and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
@@ -4055,7 +4043,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2645
 msgid ""
 "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
 "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
@@ -4069,7 +4057,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2653
 msgid ""
 "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
 "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only "
@@ -4081,7 +4069,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2662
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2660
 msgid ""
 "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
 "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
@@ -4092,7 +4080,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2675
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2673
 msgid ""
 "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
 "default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
@@ -4108,7 +4096,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2679
 msgid ""
 "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
 "it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
@@ -4118,7 +4106,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2687
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2685
 msgid ""
 "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
 "reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about “the "
@@ -4128,7 +4116,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2689
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
 "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
@@ -4136,38 +4124,38 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2693
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3731
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3971
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4208
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4830
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5055
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5294
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5541
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5974
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6202
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6643
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
 msgid "Web links"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2694
 msgid "blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2698
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2696
 msgid "## Ártica"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2700
 msgid ""
 "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
 "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
@@ -4175,41 +4163,41 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2702
 msgid "www.articaonline.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2704
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2706
 msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2708
 msgid "Interviewees: Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2712
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2862
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3017
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3358
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4470
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5558
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6226
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6663
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6841
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
 msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2715
 msgid ""
 "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
 "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
@@ -4218,12 +4206,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2717
 msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2727
 msgid ""
 "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
 "to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. "
@@ -4236,7 +4224,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2738
 msgid ""
 "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
 "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
@@ -4251,7 +4239,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2747
 msgid ""
 "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
 "clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
@@ -4263,7 +4251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2756
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2754
 msgid ""
 "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
 "attract large audiences. “Over the years, we realized that online "
@@ -4274,7 +4262,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2760
 msgid ""
 "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
 "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
@@ -4284,7 +4272,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2768
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2766
 msgid ""
 "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects.  "
 "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
@@ -4294,7 +4282,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2780
 msgid ""
 "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
 "attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
@@ -4311,7 +4299,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2786
 msgid ""
 "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
 "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
@@ -4321,7 +4309,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2795
 msgid ""
 "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another belief—"
 "in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, they "
@@ -4333,7 +4321,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2803
 msgid ""
 "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
 "be dynamic. “This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in order to "
@@ -4344,7 +4332,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2809
 msgid ""
 "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In the "
 "educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay attention to "
@@ -4354,7 +4342,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2815
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2813
 msgid ""
 "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
 "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
@@ -4362,7 +4350,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2826
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2824
 msgid ""
 "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content is "
 "not enough,” Jorge said. “We also think that it is very important to take a "
@@ -4377,7 +4365,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2832
 msgid ""
 "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses.  "
 "Human resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
@@ -4388,7 +4376,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2838
 msgid ""
 "“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it is "
 "easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very specific and "
@@ -4398,7 +4386,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2844
 msgid ""
 "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
 "this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
@@ -4408,41 +4396,41 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2848
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2846
 msgid "## Blender Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2849
 msgid ""
 "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
 "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2853
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2851
 msgid "www.blender.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2854
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
 "copies, selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2856
 msgid "Interview date: March 8, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2860
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2858
 msgid "Interviewee: Francesco Siddi, production coordinator"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2869
 msgid ""
 "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
 "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
@@ -4455,7 +4443,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2878
 msgid ""
 "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
 "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
@@ -4467,7 +4455,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2884
 msgid ""
 "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
 "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture.  Blender’s "
@@ -4476,7 +4464,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2894
 msgid ""
 "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
 "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
@@ -4489,7 +4477,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2906
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2904
 msgid ""
 "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
 "existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
@@ -4503,7 +4491,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2911
 msgid ""
 "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
 "quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. “Software "
@@ -4513,7 +4501,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2920
 msgid ""
 "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
 "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
@@ -4525,7 +4513,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2927
 msgid ""
 "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They had "
 "about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
@@ -4536,7 +4524,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2933
 msgid ""
 "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
 "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
@@ -4546,7 +4534,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2946
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2944
 msgid ""
 "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
 "bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
@@ -4560,7 +4548,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2952
 msgid ""
 "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
 "years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make. Not only is "
@@ -4571,7 +4559,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2961
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2959
 msgid ""
 "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
 "crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
@@ -4581,7 +4569,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2973
 msgid ""
 "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
 "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
@@ -4598,7 +4586,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2978
 msgid ""
 "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
 "to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
@@ -4607,7 +4595,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2985
 msgid ""
 "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute.  The "
 "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
@@ -4618,7 +4606,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2992
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2990
 msgid ""
 "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
 "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
@@ -4627,7 +4615,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:2998
 msgid ""
 "Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
 "source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
@@ -4639,44 +4627,44 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3000
 msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3004
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3002
 msgid "## Cards Against Humanity"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3005
 msgid ""
 "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
 "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3007
 msgid "www.cardsagainsthumanity.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3009
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3011
 msgid "Interview date: February 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3013
 msgid "Interviewee: Max Temkin, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3020
 msgid ""
 "If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
 "about the Cards Against Humanity business model. “We make a product. We sell "
@@ -4684,7 +4672,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3028
 msgid ""
 "He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
 "the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or fill-in-"
@@ -4696,7 +4684,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3036
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3034
 msgid ""
 "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
 "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
@@ -4706,7 +4694,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3039
 msgid ""
 "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
 "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
@@ -4715,7 +4703,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3047
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3045
 msgid ""
 "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
 "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
@@ -4725,7 +4713,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3050
 msgid ""
 "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
 "download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
@@ -4733,7 +4721,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3061
 msgid ""
 "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
 "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
@@ -4748,7 +4736,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3067
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3065
 msgid ""
 "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. "
 "Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make "
@@ -4756,7 +4744,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3070
 msgid ""
 "But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like the "
 "game, the Cards Against Humanity brand is irreverent and memorable.  It is "
@@ -4765,7 +4753,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3084
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3082
 msgid ""
 "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than vulgarity "
 "and shock value. The company’s marketing efforts around Black Friday "
@@ -4781,7 +4769,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3086
 msgid ""
 "“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans were "
 "going to hate us for it,” he said. “But it made us laugh so we went with it. "
@@ -4789,7 +4777,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3093
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3091
 msgid ""
 "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
 "engages their fans. “One of the most surprising things you can do in "
@@ -4798,7 +4786,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3098
 msgid ""
 "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
 "subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” One "
@@ -4809,7 +4797,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3109
 msgid ""
 "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
 "decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
@@ -4824,7 +4812,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3118
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3116
 msgid ""
 "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
 "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar.  The "
@@ -4834,7 +4822,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3121
 msgid ""
 "Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
 "involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
@@ -4843,7 +4831,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3132
 msgid ""
 "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
 "with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
@@ -4858,7 +4846,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3140
 msgid ""
 "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
 "business model, the same can be said of the game itself. To be playable, "
@@ -4870,7 +4858,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3149
 msgid ""
 "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
 "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
@@ -4883,7 +4871,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3155
 msgid ""
 "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
 "partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
@@ -4893,7 +4881,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3162
 msgid ""
 "In fact, the company has given more than \\$4 million to various charities "
 "and causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all have other "
@@ -4904,7 +4892,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3168
 msgid ""
 "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
 "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
@@ -4914,7 +4902,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3173
 msgid ""
 "“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” Max "
 "said. “If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then CC is not best "
@@ -4923,12 +4911,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3177
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3175
 msgid "## The Conversation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3179
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
 "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. "
@@ -4936,24 +4924,24 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3181
 msgid "theconversation.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3184
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators (universities pay membership fees "
 "to have their faculties serve as writers), grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3188
 msgid "Interviewee: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3198
 msgid ""
 "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
 "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
@@ -4964,7 +4952,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3204
 msgid ""
 "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
 "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
@@ -4974,7 +4962,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3222
 msgid ""
 "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
 "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
@@ -4995,7 +4983,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3233
 msgid ""
 "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
 "arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought "
@@ -5010,7 +4998,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3246
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3244
 msgid ""
 "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
 "and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial "
@@ -5024,7 +5012,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3255
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3253
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
 "democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative journalism. "
@@ -5036,7 +5024,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3268
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3266
 msgid ""
 "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
 "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
@@ -5052,7 +5040,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3279
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3277
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
 "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
@@ -5066,7 +5054,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3284
 msgid ""
 "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
 "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has grown "
@@ -5076,7 +5064,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3294
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3292
 msgid ""
 "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
 "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
@@ -5087,7 +5075,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3303
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3301
 msgid ""
 "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
 "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
@@ -5099,7 +5087,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3308
 msgid ""
 "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
 "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
@@ -5110,7 +5098,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3314
 msgid ""
 "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
 "branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
@@ -5120,7 +5108,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3324
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3322
 msgid ""
 "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
 "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average).  They also "
@@ -5132,7 +5120,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3330
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3328
 msgid ""
 "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
 "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
@@ -5142,7 +5130,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3334
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3332
 msgid ""
 "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the "
 "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
@@ -5150,7 +5138,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3338
 msgid ""
 "With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation "
 "represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more informed "
@@ -5160,49 +5148,49 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
 msgid "Web link"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3342
 msgid "theconversation.com/us/charter"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3344
 msgid "## Cory Doctorow"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3347
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
 "journalist. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3351
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3349
 msgid "craphound.com and boingboing.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3352
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, "
 "selling translation rights to books"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3354
 msgid "Interview date: January 12, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3363
 msgid ""
 "Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he is "
 "not a brand. “To me, branding is the idea that you can take a thing that has "
@@ -5213,7 +5201,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3367
 msgid ""
 "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
 "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
@@ -5221,7 +5209,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3376
 msgid ""
 "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist.  "
 "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, "
@@ -5233,7 +5221,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3380
 msgid ""
 "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
 "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
@@ -5241,7 +5229,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3397
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3395
 msgid ""
 "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
 "just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
@@ -5259,7 +5247,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3408
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3406
 msgid ""
 "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
 "motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
@@ -5274,7 +5262,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3416
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3414
 msgid ""
 "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
 "primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
@@ -5286,7 +5274,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3424
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3422
 msgid ""
 "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
 "with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
@@ -5298,7 +5286,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3433
 msgid ""
 "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At the "
 "time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
@@ -5312,7 +5300,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3439
 msgid ""
 "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
 "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
@@ -5322,7 +5310,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3448
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3446
 msgid ""
 "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
 "from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
@@ -5332,7 +5320,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3459
 msgid ""
 "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
 "view his biggest fans as his ambassadors. “Being open to fan activity makes "
@@ -5348,7 +5336,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3472
 msgid ""
 "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
 "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND). It allows only "
@@ -5364,7 +5352,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3484
 msgid ""
 "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
 "to thinking like a dandelion. Dandelions produce thousands of seeds each "
@@ -5380,7 +5368,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3493
 msgid ""
 "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
 "more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the practice—"
@@ -5392,7 +5380,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3502
 msgid ""
 "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
 "rather than fewer, places where people can access their work. The Internet "
@@ -5405,7 +5393,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3513
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3511
 msgid ""
 "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
 "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available "
@@ -5418,7 +5406,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3520
 msgid ""
 "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
 "the artist. Cory works hard to create that personal connection. One way he "
@@ -5431,7 +5419,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3526
 msgid ""
 "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
 "reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
@@ -5441,17 +5429,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3528
 msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3530
 msgid "## Figshare"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3535
 msgid ""
 "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
 "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
@@ -5459,27 +5447,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3537
 msgid "figshare.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3539
 msgid "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3541
 msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3543
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Hahnel, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3554
 msgid ""
 "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
 "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
@@ -5492,7 +5480,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3560
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3558
 msgid ""
 "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
 "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
@@ -5500,7 +5488,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3566
 msgid ""
 "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
 "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
@@ -5511,7 +5499,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3572
 msgid ""
 "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer.  "
 "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
@@ -5520,7 +5508,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3576
 msgid ""
 "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
 "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
@@ -5528,7 +5516,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3585
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3583
 msgid ""
 "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
 "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
@@ -5539,7 +5527,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3589
 msgid ""
 "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-"
 "science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. "
@@ -5549,7 +5537,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3594
 msgid ""
 "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work.  He "
 "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. "
@@ -5558,7 +5546,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3603
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3601
 msgid ""
 "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
 "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code.  Inclusion of "
@@ -5568,7 +5556,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3607
 msgid ""
 "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
 "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest "
@@ -5577,7 +5565,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3617
 msgid ""
 "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
 "storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
@@ -5590,7 +5578,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3625
 msgid ""
 "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
 "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
@@ -5602,7 +5590,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3639
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3637
 msgid ""
 "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. "
 "Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ online "
@@ -5618,7 +5606,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3645
 msgid ""
 "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
 "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
@@ -5630,7 +5618,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3653
 msgid ""
 "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
 "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
@@ -5642,7 +5630,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3664
 msgid ""
 "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
 "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
@@ -5656,7 +5644,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3672
 msgid ""
 "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
 "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
@@ -5668,7 +5656,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3679
 msgid ""
 "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
 "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
@@ -5679,7 +5667,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3688
 msgid ""
 "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
 "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. "
@@ -5692,7 +5680,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3698
 msgid ""
 "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
 "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
@@ -5705,7 +5693,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3708
 msgid ""
 "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
 "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
@@ -5718,7 +5706,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3715
 msgid ""
 "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
 "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
@@ -5728,7 +5716,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3727
 msgid ""
 "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
 "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
@@ -5743,60 +5731,60 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "figshare.com/articles/Journal\\_subscription\\_costs\\_FOIs\\_to\\_UK"
 "\\_universities/1186832"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid ""
 "retr0.shinyapps.io/journal\\_costs/?"
 "year=2014&inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3733
 msgid "figshare.com/features"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3735
 msgid "## Figure.NZ"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3739
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
 "to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New Zealand."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3743
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3741
 msgid "figure.nz"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3744
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators, donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3746
 msgid "Interview date: May 3, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3748
 msgid "Interviewee: Lillian Grace, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3769
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3767
 msgid ""
 "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
 "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,1 Figure.NZ founder Lillian Grace "
@@ -5816,7 +5804,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3778
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3776
 msgid ""
 "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
 "New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
@@ -5829,7 +5817,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3790
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3788
 msgid ""
 "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
 "could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki "
@@ -5844,7 +5832,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3803
 msgid ""
 "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
 "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
@@ -5862,7 +5850,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3819
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3817
 msgid ""
 "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
 "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague.  Lillian "
@@ -5879,7 +5867,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3830
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3828
 msgid ""
 "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
 "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
@@ -5894,7 +5882,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3845
 msgid ""
 "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
 "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
@@ -5914,7 +5902,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3852
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3850
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
 "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value.  Every "
@@ -5923,7 +5911,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3863
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
 "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
@@ -5940,7 +5928,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3876
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3874
 msgid ""
 "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
 "well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
@@ -5955,7 +5943,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3880
 msgid ""
 "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
 "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
@@ -5965,7 +5953,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3884
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also has patrons.4 Patrons donate to topic areas they care about, "
 "directly enabling Figure.NZ to get data together to flesh out those areas. "
@@ -5973,7 +5961,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3891
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3889
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
 "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
@@ -5982,7 +5970,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3899
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
 "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
@@ -5996,7 +5984,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3910
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3908
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
 "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
@@ -6008,7 +5996,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3922
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3920
 msgid ""
 "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
 "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
@@ -6023,7 +6011,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3930
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3928
 msgid ""
 "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
 "simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
@@ -6034,7 +6022,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3934
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3932
 msgid ""
 "“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
 "widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
@@ -6042,7 +6030,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3938
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3936
 msgid ""
 "“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
 "one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
@@ -6050,7 +6038,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3948
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3946
 msgid ""
 "“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites.  In "
 "addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
@@ -6063,7 +6051,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3954
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3952
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
 "numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
@@ -6072,7 +6060,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3960
 msgid ""
 "“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people analyze "
 "what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
@@ -6083,7 +6071,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3969
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3967
 msgid ""
 "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
 "their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
@@ -6093,35 +6081,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/NZDFF\\_harness-the-power.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid ""
 "www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/new-zealand-"
 "government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/business/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3974
 msgid "figure.nz/patrons/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3978
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3976
 msgid "## Knowledge Unlatched"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3980
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
 "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books.  "
@@ -6129,27 +6117,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3982
 msgid "knowledgeunlatched.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3984
 msgid "Revenue model: crowdfunding (specialized)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3986
 msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:3988
 msgid "Interviewee: Frances Pinter, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4004
 msgid ""
 "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
 "innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
@@ -6166,7 +6154,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4009
 msgid ""
 "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten "
 "years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
@@ -6175,7 +6163,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4014
 msgid ""
 "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
 "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
@@ -6184,7 +6172,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4028
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
 "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
@@ -6202,7 +6190,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4035
 msgid ""
 "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
 "1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2)  the "
@@ -6213,7 +6201,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4042
 msgid ""
 "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
 "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
@@ -6224,7 +6212,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4051
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4049
 msgid ""
 "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
 "journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs. Frances began to "
@@ -6234,7 +6222,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4060
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4058
 msgid ""
 "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
 "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
@@ -6247,35 +6235,35 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4063
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4061
 msgid ""
 "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
 "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
 "Knowledge Unlatched."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
 "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
 "purchased at the stated price(s)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
 "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
@@ -6284,7 +6272,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
 "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
@@ -6292,7 +6280,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '6.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4079
 msgid ""
 "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
 "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
@@ -6300,7 +6288,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4089
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4087
 msgid ""
 "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
 "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being "
@@ -6312,7 +6300,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4096
 msgid ""
 "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
 "still available online.4 Most books have been licensed with CC BY-NC or CC "
@@ -6325,7 +6313,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4108
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4106
 msgid ""
 "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
 "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the "
@@ -6338,7 +6326,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4119
 msgid ""
 "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
 "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the "
@@ -6354,7 +6342,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4126
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4124
 msgid ""
 "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
 "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
@@ -6362,7 +6350,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4134
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4132
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
 "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred "
@@ -6374,7 +6362,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4136
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
 "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to "
@@ -6382,7 +6370,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4142
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4140
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
 "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also "
@@ -6390,7 +6378,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4150
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4148
 msgid ""
 "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
 "\\$5,000 to \\$50,000. A good one costs in the \\$10,000 to \\$15,000 range. "
@@ -6402,7 +6390,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4159
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4157
 msgid ""
 "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs.  Royalties "
 "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the "
@@ -6414,7 +6402,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4168
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4166
 msgid ""
 "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
 "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
@@ -6426,7 +6414,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4173
 msgid ""
 "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument.  Many "
 "of the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
@@ -6436,7 +6424,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4185
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4183
 msgid ""
 "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
 "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
@@ -6450,14 +6438,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4186
 msgid ""
 "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
 "monographs is a win-win-win."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4195
 msgid ""
 "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. "
 "In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. "
@@ -6470,7 +6458,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4204
 msgid ""
 "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
 "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
@@ -6483,64 +6471,64 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward\\_an\\_Open.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.oapen.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.hathitrust.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-availability-1/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4212
 msgid "www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4216
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4214
 msgid "## Lumen Learning"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4217
 msgid ""
 "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
 "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4219
 msgid "lumenlearning.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4221
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, grant funding"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4223
 msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4225
 msgid "Interviewees: David Wiley and Kim Thanos, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4249
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4247
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-"
 "technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving "
@@ -6563,7 +6551,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4256
 msgid ""
 "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
 "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
@@ -6575,7 +6563,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4266
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4264
 msgid ""
 "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
 "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
@@ -6586,7 +6574,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4270
 msgid ""
 "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
 "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
@@ -6596,7 +6584,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4284
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4282
 msgid ""
 "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
 "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
@@ -6611,33 +6599,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
 "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
 "persistence, and course completion; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4291
 msgid ""
 "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
 "student success research."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4297
 msgid ""
 "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
 "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
@@ -6647,7 +6635,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4303
 msgid ""
 "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, "
 "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the "
@@ -6657,7 +6645,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4311
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4309
 msgid ""
 "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
 "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, "
@@ -6666,7 +6654,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4318
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4316
 msgid ""
 "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
 "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development "
@@ -6677,7 +6665,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4331
 msgid ""
 "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
 "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the "
@@ -6695,7 +6683,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4340
 msgid ""
 "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
 "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works "
@@ -6708,7 +6696,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4350
 msgid ""
 "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented.  "
 "The open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from "
@@ -6721,7 +6709,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4356
 msgid ""
 "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
 "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place "
@@ -6731,7 +6719,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4367
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4365
 msgid ""
 "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
 "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet "
@@ -6744,7 +6732,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4373
 msgid ""
 "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
 "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
@@ -6754,7 +6742,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4386
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4384
 msgid ""
 "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
 "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
@@ -6768,7 +6756,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4392
 msgid ""
 "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
 "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
@@ -6780,7 +6768,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4401
 msgid ""
 "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
 "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
@@ -6792,7 +6780,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4410
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4408
 msgid ""
 "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
 "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
@@ -6803,7 +6791,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4417
 msgid ""
 "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content.  They "
 "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
@@ -6816,7 +6804,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4426
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4424
 msgid ""
 "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community.  For "
 "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
@@ -6827,7 +6815,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4429
 msgid ""
 "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
 "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
@@ -6836,7 +6824,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4441
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4439
 msgid ""
 "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
 "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-"
@@ -6849,7 +6837,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4447
 msgid ""
 "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
 "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
@@ -6861,34 +6849,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4451
 msgid "lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4453
 msgid "## Jonathan Mann"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4456
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the “Song "
 "A Day” guy. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4458
 msgid "jonathanmann.net and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4460
 msgid "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4464
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging for custom services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding "
 "(subscription-based), charging for in-person version (speaking engagements "
@@ -6896,12 +6884,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4468
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4466
 msgid "Interview date: February 22, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4478
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as “hustling”—seizing nearly "
 "every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his income comes from "
@@ -6914,7 +6902,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4487
 msgid ""
 "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
 "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
@@ -6927,7 +6915,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4494
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4492
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s successful “hustling” is also about old-fashioned persistence. He "
 "is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song each day. He "
@@ -6936,7 +6924,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4502
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4500
 msgid ""
 "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
 "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
@@ -6948,7 +6936,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4516
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4514
 msgid ""
 "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
 "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped.  He has "
@@ -6965,7 +6953,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4521
 msgid ""
 "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the "
 "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
@@ -6976,7 +6964,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4530
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4528
 msgid ""
 "His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super simple "
 "to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a heartfelt, "
@@ -6987,7 +6975,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4535
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
 "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
@@ -6997,7 +6985,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4543
 msgid ""
 "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
 "further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
@@ -7009,7 +6997,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4549
 msgid ""
 "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
 "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
@@ -7019,7 +7007,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4559
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4557
 msgid ""
 "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
 "major focus. “I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a really "
@@ -7031,7 +7019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4567
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. "
 "Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for "
@@ -7044,7 +7032,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4581
 msgid ""
 "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
 "list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
@@ -7060,7 +7048,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4589
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4587
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
 "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write.  But his "
@@ -7069,7 +7057,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4597
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
 "does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
@@ -7083,7 +7071,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4604
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. "
 "Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books "
@@ -7094,7 +7082,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4612
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4610
 msgid ""
 "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
 "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
@@ -7104,7 +7092,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4619
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4617
 msgid ""
 "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally.  He "
 "is constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his "
@@ -7114,7 +7102,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4621
 msgid ""
 "“Success feels like it’s over,” he said. “To a certain extent, a creative "
 "person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied because then so much "
@@ -7122,12 +7110,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4623
 msgid "## Noun Project"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4627
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
 "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
@@ -7135,27 +7123,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4629
 msgid "thenounproject.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4631
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee, charging for custom services"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4633
 msgid "Interview date: October 6, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4635
 msgid "Interviewee: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4641
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
 "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
@@ -7163,7 +7151,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4648
 msgid ""
 "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
 "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
@@ -7174,7 +7162,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4654
 msgid ""
 "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
 "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
@@ -7184,7 +7172,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4663
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4661
 msgid ""
 "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
 "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
@@ -7194,7 +7182,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4671
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4669
 msgid ""
 "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
 "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
@@ -7206,7 +7194,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4677
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4675
 msgid ""
 "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
 "Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
@@ -7216,7 +7204,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4683
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
 "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-"
@@ -7227,7 +7215,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4688
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
 "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
@@ -7236,7 +7224,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4700
 msgid ""
 "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
 "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
@@ -7251,7 +7239,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4709
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
 "significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
@@ -7263,7 +7251,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4715
 msgid ""
 "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
 "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a "
@@ -7273,7 +7261,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4727
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
 "attribution would cost \\$1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added "
@@ -7289,7 +7277,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4738
 msgid ""
 "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
 "which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
@@ -7304,7 +7292,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4742
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For one-"
 "off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
@@ -7312,7 +7300,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4751
 msgid ""
 "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
 "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
@@ -7325,7 +7313,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4758
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4756
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
 "structure.2 They tend to over communicate with creators about it because "
@@ -7333,7 +7321,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4764
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4762
 msgid ""
 "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
 "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
@@ -7342,7 +7330,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4774
 msgid ""
 "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can use "
 "Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
@@ -7357,7 +7345,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4780
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
 "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
@@ -7367,7 +7355,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4785
 msgid ""
 "For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual language” "
 "is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their stated mission. It "
@@ -7375,7 +7363,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4794
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4792
 msgid ""
 "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
 "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the "
@@ -7386,7 +7374,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4799
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4797
 msgid ""
 "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
 "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
@@ -7395,7 +7383,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4807
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4805
 msgid ""
 "Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community "
 "around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat for you "
@@ -7407,7 +7395,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4810
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
 "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
@@ -7416,7 +7404,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4818
 msgid ""
 "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
 "icons.2 In partnership with a sponsoring organization, the Noun Project "
@@ -7428,7 +7416,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4828
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4826
 msgid ""
 "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
 "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
@@ -7440,29 +7428,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid ""
 "www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-collection-of-our-worlds-"
 "visual-sy/description"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/\\#getting\\_paid"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4832
 msgid "thenounproject.com/iconathon/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4836
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4834
 msgid "## Open Data Institute"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4838
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
 "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data.  Founded in 2012 "
@@ -7470,29 +7458,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4842
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4840
 msgid "theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4843
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant and government funding, charging for custom services, "
 "donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4845
 msgid "Interview date: November 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4847
 msgid "Interviewee: Jeni Tennison, technical director"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4859
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4857
 msgid ""
 "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-"
 "based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
@@ -7504,7 +7492,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4869
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4867
 msgid ""
 "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. "
 "Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data "
@@ -7518,7 +7506,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4873
 msgid ""
 "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
 "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
@@ -7528,29 +7516,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid ""
 "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
 "policies affect this;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4880
 msgid "show how open data can improve public services.1"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4890
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4888
 msgid ""
 "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
 "defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
@@ -7561,7 +7549,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4894
 msgid ""
 "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
 "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
@@ -7571,7 +7559,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4900
 msgid ""
 "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
 "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets "
@@ -7581,7 +7569,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4907
 msgid ""
 "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
 "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
@@ -7591,14 +7579,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4910
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
 "and advisory services."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4923
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4921
 msgid ""
 "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual "
 "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100.  "
@@ -7613,7 +7601,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4933
 msgid ""
 "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
 "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
@@ -7628,7 +7616,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4941
 msgid ""
 "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. "
 "Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an "
@@ -7639,7 +7627,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4948
 msgid ""
 "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
 "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
@@ -7649,7 +7637,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4957
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4955
 msgid ""
 "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
 "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
@@ -7660,13 +7648,13 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4958
 msgid ""
 "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
 "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
@@ -7674,7 +7662,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
 "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
@@ -7684,7 +7672,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4975
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4973
 msgid ""
 "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
 "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
@@ -7693,7 +7681,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4983
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4981
 msgid ""
 "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. "
 "But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over "
@@ -7704,7 +7692,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4993
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4991
 msgid ""
 "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by "
 "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
@@ -7717,7 +7705,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:4995
 msgid ""
 "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
 "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
@@ -7725,7 +7713,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5005
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5003
 msgid ""
 "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building.  "
 "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
@@ -7736,7 +7724,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5009
 msgid ""
 "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
 "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
@@ -7746,7 +7734,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5014
 msgid ""
 "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
 "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
@@ -7755,7 +7743,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5019
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
 "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
@@ -7764,7 +7752,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5035
 msgid ""
 "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
 "software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
@@ -7783,7 +7771,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5039
 msgid ""
 "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
 "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators.  Here "
@@ -7791,7 +7779,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
 "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
@@ -7800,68 +7788,68 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
 "2.2 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5051
 msgid ""
 "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: 5,0805"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6.cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-"
 "business-plan-may-release.pdf"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "directory.theodi.org/members"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid ""
 "theodi.org/odi-startup-programme; theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "certificates.theodi.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5060
 msgid "dashboards.theodi.org/company/all"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5062
 msgid "## OpenDesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5066
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
 "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
@@ -7869,28 +7857,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5068
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5070
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
 msgid "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5072
 msgid "Interview date: November 4, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5076
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5074
 msgid "Interviewees: Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner, cofounders"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5081
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
 "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
@@ -7899,7 +7887,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5096
 msgid ""
 "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
 "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
@@ -7917,7 +7905,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5104
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5102
 msgid ""
 "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
 "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
@@ -7926,7 +7914,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5112
 msgid ""
 "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
 "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
@@ -7939,7 +7927,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5118
 msgid ""
 "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
 "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
@@ -7949,7 +7937,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5124
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5122
 msgid ""
 "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
 "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
@@ -7957,7 +7945,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5130
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5128
 msgid ""
 "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
 "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
@@ -7967,7 +7955,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5133
 msgid ""
 "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They "
 "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
@@ -7976,7 +7964,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5138
 msgid ""
 "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
 "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
@@ -7985,7 +7973,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5147
 msgid ""
 "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
 "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can "
@@ -7997,7 +7985,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5155
 msgid ""
 "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
 "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
@@ -8009,7 +7997,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5159
 msgid ""
 "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model "
 "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
@@ -8017,14 +8005,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5162
 msgid ""
 "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
 "they pay:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
 "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
@@ -8032,14 +8020,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
 "every time their design is used)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
 "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
@@ -8047,7 +8035,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
 "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-"
@@ -8056,14 +8044,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
 "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid ""
 "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
 "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
@@ -8072,17 +8060,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5184
 msgid "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)3"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5186
 msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5195
 msgid ""
 "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
 "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
@@ -8095,34 +8083,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid ""
 "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
 "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5203
 msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5208
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to Nick "
 "and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
@@ -8130,7 +8118,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5215
 msgid ""
 "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii "
 "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
@@ -8140,7 +8128,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5223
 msgid ""
 "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
 "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
@@ -8151,7 +8139,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5229
 msgid ""
 "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as “open making”: "
 "“Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get profitable jobs and "
@@ -8161,7 +8149,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5235
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
 "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
@@ -8171,7 +8159,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5243
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
 "Opendesk and the “open making” business model. They’re engaging thought "
@@ -8183,7 +8171,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5251
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5249
 msgid ""
 "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
 "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
@@ -8193,29 +8181,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5252
 msgid ""
 "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
 "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5254
 msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5257
 msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5263
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5261
 msgid ""
 "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
 "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
@@ -8223,28 +8211,28 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
 "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
 "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5270
 msgid ""
 "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
 "at a fab lab or maker space"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5279
 msgid ""
 "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
 "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
@@ -8256,7 +8244,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5287
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5285
 msgid ""
 "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
 "the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to "
@@ -8266,7 +8254,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5290
 msgid ""
 "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
 "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
@@ -8274,32 +8262,32 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/designers"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5297
 msgid "openmaking.is"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5301
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5299
 msgid "## OpenStax"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5303
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
 "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. "
@@ -8307,29 +8295,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5305
 msgid "www.openstaxcollege.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5308
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, charging for custom services, charging for "
 "physical copies (textbook sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5310
 msgid "Interview date: December 16, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5314
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5312
 msgid "Interviewee: David Harris, editor-in-chief"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5327
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5325
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
 "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
@@ -8343,7 +8331,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5336
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5334
 msgid ""
 "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
 "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
@@ -8356,7 +8344,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5344
 msgid ""
 "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
 "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
@@ -8370,7 +8358,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5355
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5353
 msgid ""
 "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
 "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
@@ -8382,7 +8370,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5363
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5361
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
 "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
@@ -8393,7 +8381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5368
 msgid ""
 "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
 "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
@@ -8403,7 +8391,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5373
 msgid ""
 "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
 "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
@@ -8412,7 +8400,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5378
 msgid ""
 "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
 "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
@@ -8421,7 +8409,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5383
 msgid ""
 "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
 "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
@@ -8430,7 +8418,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5394
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5392
 msgid ""
 "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
 "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. "
@@ -8443,7 +8431,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5401
 msgid ""
 "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
 "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
@@ -8455,7 +8443,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5409
 msgid ""
 "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
 "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
@@ -8467,7 +8455,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5421
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5419
 msgid ""
 "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. "
 "OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, "
@@ -8480,7 +8468,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5427
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5425
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
 "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
@@ -8490,7 +8478,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5434
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
 "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
@@ -8502,7 +8490,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5447
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5445
 msgid ""
 "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax "
 "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
@@ -8517,7 +8505,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5454
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5452
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the OpenStax model as “OER 2.0.” So what is OER 1.0? "
 "Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally funded "
@@ -8528,7 +8516,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5463
 msgid ""
 "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
 "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
@@ -8542,7 +8530,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5478
 msgid ""
 "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
 "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
@@ -8561,7 +8549,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5487
 msgid ""
 "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
 "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-"
@@ -8573,7 +8561,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5495
 msgid ""
 "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the “innovation license.” "
 "It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use their textbooks in "
@@ -8584,7 +8572,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5506
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5504
 msgid ""
 "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
 "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
@@ -8596,34 +8584,34 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5509
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5507
 msgid ""
 "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results.  "
 "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Books published: 23"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students: \\$155 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: \\$77 million"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '-   '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5516
 msgid ""
 "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
 "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
@@ -8632,7 +8620,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5521
 msgid ""
 "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
 "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
@@ -8641,7 +8629,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5527
 msgid ""
 "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
 "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
@@ -8651,7 +8639,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5537
 msgid ""
 "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
 "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
@@ -8664,33 +8652,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid ""
 "news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5542
 msgid "openstax.org/adopters"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5544
 msgid "## Amanda Palmer"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5546
 msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5548
 msgid "amandapalmer.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5552
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, "
 "charging for physical copies (book and album sales), charg-ing for in-person "
@@ -8698,12 +8686,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5554
 msgid "Interview date: December 15, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5560
 msgid ""
 "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
 "a “journey with no roadmap,” continually experimenting to find new ways to "
@@ -8711,7 +8699,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5566
 msgid ""
 "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
 "she has been and continues to strive for—“the ideal sweet spot . .  . in "
@@ -8720,7 +8708,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5575
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5573
 msgid ""
 "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
 "Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
@@ -8731,7 +8719,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5585
 msgid ""
 "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
 "in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
@@ -8746,7 +8734,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5594
 msgid ""
 "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
 "remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach “her crowd” "
@@ -8758,7 +8746,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5604
 msgid ""
 "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
 "different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
@@ -8771,7 +8759,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5614
 msgid ""
 "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
 "projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
@@ -8784,7 +8772,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5629
 msgid ""
 "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
 "undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
@@ -8803,7 +8791,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5636
 msgid ""
 "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The Art "
 "of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
@@ -8813,7 +8801,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5644
 msgid ""
 "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
 "motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
@@ -8824,7 +8812,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5654
 msgid ""
 "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
 "sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
@@ -8837,7 +8825,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5663
 msgid ""
 "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
 "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
@@ -8849,7 +8837,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5672
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5670
 msgid ""
 "“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable "
 "and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the flaws and "
@@ -8860,7 +8848,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5680
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5678
 msgid ""
 "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
 "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
@@ -8872,7 +8860,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5688
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5686
 msgid ""
 "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
 "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
@@ -8884,7 +8872,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5695
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5693
 msgid ""
 "“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, "
 "they become your allies, your family,” she wrote. There really is a feeling "
@@ -8894,7 +8882,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5703
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5701
 msgid ""
 "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
 "creator. “I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of person "
@@ -8906,7 +8894,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5712
 msgid ""
 "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
 "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
@@ -8921,7 +8909,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5722
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5720
 msgid ""
 "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
 "this connection. “It sounds so corny,” she said, “but my experience in forty "
@@ -8932,7 +8920,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5730
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5728
 msgid ""
 "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
 "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
@@ -8944,7 +8932,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5732
 msgid ""
 "http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/amanda-palmer-"
 "uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-swift/"
@@ -8952,12 +8940,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5736
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5734
 msgid "## PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5738
 msgid ""
 "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
 "academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the U."
@@ -8965,29 +8953,29 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5742
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5740
 msgid "plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5743
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: charging content creators an author processing charge to be "
 "featured in the journal"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5745
 msgid "Interview date: March 7, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5747
 msgid "Interviewee: Louise Page, publisher"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5761
 msgid ""
 "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
 "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
@@ -9003,7 +8991,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5771
 msgid ""
 "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
 "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
@@ -9017,7 +9005,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5783
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5781
 msgid ""
 "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
 "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
@@ -9031,7 +9019,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5793
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5791
 msgid ""
 "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
 "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
@@ -9045,7 +9033,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5804
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5802
 msgid ""
 "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
 "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
@@ -9059,7 +9047,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5812
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5810
 msgid ""
 "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
 "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
@@ -9071,7 +9059,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5817
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5815
 msgid ""
 "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication.  "
 "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
@@ -9079,7 +9067,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5830
 msgid ""
 "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
 "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
@@ -9097,7 +9085,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5837
 msgid ""
 "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). "
 "This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and "
@@ -9108,7 +9096,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5843
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5841
 msgid ""
 "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
 "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
@@ -9116,7 +9104,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5849
 msgid ""
 "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
 "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
@@ -9127,7 +9115,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5856
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5854
 msgid ""
 "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
 "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
@@ -9136,7 +9124,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5864
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5862
 msgid ""
 "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
 "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
@@ -9147,7 +9135,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5869
 msgid ""
 "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
 "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
@@ -9157,7 +9145,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5892
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5890
 msgid ""
 "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
 "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
@@ -9181,7 +9169,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5894
 msgid ""
 "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
 "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
@@ -9189,7 +9177,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5901
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5899
 msgid ""
 "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
 "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, "
@@ -9198,7 +9186,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5911
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5909
 msgid ""
 "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
 "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
@@ -9212,7 +9200,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5914
 msgid ""
 "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
 "positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
@@ -9221,7 +9209,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5931
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5929
 msgid ""
 "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
 "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
@@ -9240,7 +9228,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5939
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5937
 msgid ""
 "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
 "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated.  Digital and "
@@ -9252,7 +9240,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5951
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5949
 msgid ""
 "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
 "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
@@ -9267,7 +9255,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5958
 msgid ""
 "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
 "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
@@ -9279,7 +9267,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5968
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5966
 msgid ""
 "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
 "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
@@ -9291,7 +9279,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5970
 msgid ""
 "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
 "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
@@ -9299,57 +9287,57 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "collections.plos.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5975
 msgid "plos.org/article-level-metrics"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5979
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5977
 msgid "## Rijksmuseum"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5980
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history.  "
 "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5982
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5985
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grants and government funding, charging for in-person version"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5987
 msgid "(museum admission), selling merchandise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5991
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5989
 msgid "Interview date: December 11, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:5992
 msgid ""
 "Interviewee: Lizzy Jongma, the data manager of the collections information "
 "department"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6010
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6008
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
 "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
@@ -9366,7 +9354,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6022
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6020
 msgid ""
 "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
 "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized "
@@ -9382,7 +9370,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6028
 msgid ""
 "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
 "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
@@ -9393,7 +9381,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6042
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6040
 msgid ""
 "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
 "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.1 As an online portal to "
@@ -9409,7 +9397,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6051
 msgid ""
 "They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t "
 "realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
@@ -9423,7 +9411,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6065
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6063
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
 "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
@@ -9438,7 +9426,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6075
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6073
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
 "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. "
@@ -9451,7 +9439,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6088
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6086
 msgid ""
 "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-"
 "quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of Vermeer’s "
@@ -9467,7 +9455,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6093
 msgid ""
 "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
 "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
@@ -9478,7 +9466,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6107
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6105
 msgid ""
 "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
 "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
@@ -9493,7 +9481,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6112
 msgid ""
 "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
 "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
@@ -9504,7 +9492,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6121
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
 "digital representations of masterworks from the collection.  Users can zoom "
@@ -9517,7 +9505,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6126
 msgid ""
 "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
 "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
@@ -9526,7 +9514,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6136
 msgid ""
 "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
 "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. "
@@ -9539,7 +9527,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6146
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity.  The "
 "line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even "
@@ -9552,7 +9540,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6161
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6159
 msgid ""
 "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
 "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.4 With the call to action Make "
@@ -9569,7 +9557,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6163
 msgid ""
 "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
 "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
@@ -9577,7 +9565,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6170
 msgid ""
 "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
 "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
@@ -9588,7 +9576,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6183
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6181
 msgid ""
 "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
 "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
@@ -9603,7 +9591,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6198
 msgid ""
 "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They came up "
 "with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things people "
@@ -9623,22 +9611,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.europeana.eu/portal/en"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid "www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-kimono-kimono-robe"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award; the 2014 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/"
 "en/rijksstudio-award-2014; the 2015 award: www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-"
@@ -9646,47 +9634,47 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '5.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6208
 msgid ""
 "www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-rijksstudio-award/"
 "creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6212
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6210
 msgid "## Shareable"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6213
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6215
 msgid "www.shareable.net"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6218
 msgid ""
 "Revenue model: grant funding, crowdfunding (project-based), donations, "
 "sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6220
 msgid "Interview date: February 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6222
 msgid "Interviewee: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder and executive editor"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6235
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6233
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
 "helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
@@ -9699,7 +9687,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6245
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6243
 msgid ""
 "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In 2013, "
 "the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
@@ -9712,7 +9700,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6250
 msgid ""
 "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
 "what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
@@ -9723,7 +9711,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6261
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6259
 msgid ""
 "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
 "total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
@@ -9736,7 +9724,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6271
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6269
 msgid ""
 "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
 "furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement. Shareable "
@@ -9749,7 +9737,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6280
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6278
 msgid ""
 "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
 "metrics for success. “We wanted to change the notion of what constitutes the "
@@ -9762,7 +9750,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6292
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6290
 msgid ""
 "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
 "are contracted by the magazine. “Particularly in content areas that are a "
@@ -9778,7 +9766,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6304
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6302
 msgid ""
 "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
 "license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
@@ -9793,7 +9781,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6310
 msgid ""
 "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
 "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
@@ -9805,7 +9793,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6315
 msgid ""
 "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
 "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
@@ -9814,7 +9802,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6323
 msgid ""
 "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
 "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
@@ -9826,7 +9814,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6333
 msgid ""
 "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world.  This "
 "is true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable.  “We "
@@ -9840,7 +9828,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6344
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6342
 msgid ""
 "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
 "Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
@@ -9852,7 +9840,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6350
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6348
 msgid ""
 "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
 "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
@@ -9862,7 +9850,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6364
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6362
 msgid ""
 "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
 "the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
@@ -9880,7 +9868,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6367
 msgid ""
 "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
 "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a one-size-"
@@ -9889,12 +9877,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6369
 msgid "## Siyavula"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6373
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
 "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
@@ -9902,27 +9890,27 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6375
 msgid "www.siyavula.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6377
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6379
 msgid "Interview date: April 5, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6381
 msgid "Interviewee: Mark Horner, CEO"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6389
 msgid ""
 "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
 "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
@@ -9932,7 +9920,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6394
 msgid ""
 "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
 "Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
@@ -9941,7 +9929,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6401
 msgid ""
 "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
 "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
@@ -9951,7 +9939,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6411
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6409
 msgid ""
 "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
 "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
@@ -9962,7 +9950,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6418
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6416
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
 "textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after "
@@ -9972,7 +9960,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6421
 msgid ""
 "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
 "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
@@ -9981,7 +9969,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6429
 msgid ""
 "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
 "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town.  One "
@@ -9992,7 +9980,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6438
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6436
 msgid ""
 "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
 "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
@@ -10002,7 +9990,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6451
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6449
 msgid ""
 "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
 "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers.  "
@@ -10018,7 +10006,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6457
 msgid ""
 "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
 "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
@@ -10029,7 +10017,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6463
 msgid ""
 "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
 "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
@@ -10038,7 +10026,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6470
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They tried "
 "creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
@@ -10049,7 +10037,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6479
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6477
 msgid ""
 "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
 "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
@@ -10059,7 +10047,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6487
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6485
 msgid ""
 "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
 "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
@@ -10070,7 +10058,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6496
 msgid ""
 "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
 "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
@@ -10084,7 +10072,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6501
 msgid ""
 "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
 "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
@@ -10093,7 +10081,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6509
 msgid ""
 "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
 "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, "
@@ -10104,7 +10092,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6519
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6517
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
 "hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
@@ -10115,7 +10103,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6526
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6524
 msgid ""
 "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
 "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
@@ -10126,7 +10114,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6529
 msgid ""
 "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
 "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
@@ -10135,7 +10123,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6538
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6536
 msgid ""
 "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
 "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
@@ -10146,7 +10134,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6546
 msgid ""
 "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. "
 "They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
@@ -10159,7 +10147,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6554
 msgid ""
 "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
 "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
@@ -10170,7 +10158,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6560
 msgid ""
 "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
 "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
@@ -10180,7 +10168,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6566
 msgid ""
 "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
 "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
@@ -10190,7 +10178,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6574
 msgid ""
 "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
 "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
@@ -10202,7 +10190,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6581
 msgid ""
 "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
 "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
@@ -10213,7 +10201,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6592
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6590
 msgid ""
 "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
 "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
@@ -10226,7 +10214,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6600
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6598
 msgid ""
 "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government.  Providing "
 "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
@@ -10238,7 +10226,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6607
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6605
 msgid ""
 "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
 "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
@@ -10248,7 +10236,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6614
 msgid ""
 "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
 "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
@@ -10261,7 +10249,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6621
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6619
 msgid ""
 "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
 "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-"
@@ -10270,7 +10258,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6628
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6626
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model.  "
 "These include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over "
@@ -10280,7 +10268,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6641
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6639
 msgid ""
 "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their "
 "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
@@ -10296,59 +10284,59 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.capetowndeclaration.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '3.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "cnx.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '4.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6646
 msgid "www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6648
 msgid "## Sparkfun"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6651
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. "
 "Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6653
 msgid "www.sparkfun.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6655
 msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (electronics sales)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6657
 msgid "Interview date: February 29, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6661
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6659
 msgid "Interviewee: Nathan Seidle, founder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6669
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6667
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
 "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
@@ -10358,7 +10346,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6672
 msgid ""
 "“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan said. "
 "“I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a market we were never "
@@ -10367,7 +10355,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6680
 msgid ""
 "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
 "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
@@ -10378,7 +10366,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6688
 msgid ""
 "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our "
 "natural human instinct to share,” he said. But he also strongly believes it "
@@ -10389,7 +10377,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6692
 msgid ""
 "“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your territory "
 "with intellectual property allows you to get comfy and rest on your laurels. "
@@ -10397,7 +10385,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6702
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6700
 msgid ""
 "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
 "improvement. “Our products are so much better than they were five years "
@@ -10409,7 +10397,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6710
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6708
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
 "directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
@@ -10421,7 +10409,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6719
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6717
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
 "lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
@@ -10434,7 +10422,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6726
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6724
 msgid ""
 "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
 "and schematics online to help with technical support. After doing some "
@@ -10445,7 +10433,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6731
 msgid ""
 "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
 "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned \\$33 million in revenue. Selling "
@@ -10456,7 +10444,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6740
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6738
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
 "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. "
@@ -10466,7 +10454,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6744
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6742
 msgid ""
 "“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
 "technical citizens,” Nathan said. “Our goal is to affect the lives of three "
@@ -10474,7 +10462,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6753
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6751
 msgid ""
 "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
 "central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
@@ -10487,7 +10475,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6760
 msgid ""
 "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
 "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
@@ -10499,7 +10487,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6773
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6771
 msgid ""
 "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
 "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
@@ -10514,7 +10502,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6779
 msgid ""
 "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
 "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
@@ -10526,7 +10514,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6787
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6785
 msgid ""
 "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
 "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
@@ -10536,7 +10524,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6795
 msgid ""
 "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
 "enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
@@ -10549,7 +10537,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6805
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6803
 msgid ""
 "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
 "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a "
@@ -10561,7 +10549,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6813
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6811
 msgid ""
 "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
 "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
@@ -10572,7 +10560,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6823
 msgid ""
 "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
 "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
@@ -10587,39 +10575,39 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6825
 msgid "## TeachAIDS"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6829
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
 "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6831
 msgid "teachaids.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6833
 msgid "Revenue model: sponsorships"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6835
 msgid "Interview date: March 24, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6839
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6837
 msgid "Interviewees: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6844
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
 "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising.  "
@@ -10628,7 +10616,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6855
 msgid ""
 "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
 "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
@@ -10643,7 +10631,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6875
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6873
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
 "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
@@ -10664,7 +10652,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6885
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6883
 msgid ""
 "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
 "educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
@@ -10678,7 +10666,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6889
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6887
 msgid ""
 "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
 "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
@@ -10686,7 +10674,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6900
 msgid ""
 "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
 "the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
@@ -10702,7 +10690,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6907
 msgid ""
 "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
 "outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
@@ -10713,7 +10701,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6916
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6914
 msgid ""
 "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
 "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
@@ -10724,7 +10712,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6929
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6927
 msgid ""
 "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
 "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
@@ -10740,7 +10728,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6941
 msgid ""
 "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
 "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
@@ -10757,7 +10745,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6958
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
 "different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
@@ -10777,7 +10765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6971
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6969
 msgid ""
 "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
 "with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
@@ -10792,7 +10780,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6980
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6978
 msgid ""
 "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
 "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
@@ -10805,7 +10793,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6988
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6986
 msgid ""
 "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
 "project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
@@ -10817,7 +10805,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6999
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:6997
 msgid ""
 "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new "
 "country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,” Piya said. "
@@ -10832,7 +10820,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7006
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7004
 msgid ""
 "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
 "considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
@@ -10843,7 +10831,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7011
 msgid ""
 "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving education"
 "—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins the work; "
@@ -10854,12 +10842,12 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7013
 msgid "## Tribe of Noise"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7017
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
 "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
@@ -10867,22 +10855,22 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7019
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7023
 msgid "Interview date: January 26, 2016"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7027
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7025
 msgid "Interviewee: Hessel van Oorschot, cofounder"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7037
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7035
 msgid ""
 "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
 "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
@@ -10893,7 +10881,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7045
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7043
 msgid ""
 "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
 "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
@@ -10905,7 +10893,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7053
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7051
 msgid ""
 "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
 "or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
@@ -10917,7 +10905,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7059
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7057
 msgid ""
 "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
 "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
@@ -10927,7 +10915,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7064
 msgid ""
 "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
 "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
@@ -10937,7 +10925,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7072
 msgid ""
 "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
 "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
@@ -10949,7 +10937,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7092
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7090
 msgid ""
 "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
 "that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties.  Copyright "
@@ -10970,7 +10958,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7103
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7101
 msgid ""
 "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
 "organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
@@ -10985,7 +10973,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7110
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7108
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
 "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
@@ -10995,7 +10983,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7119
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7117
 msgid ""
 "A few of your songs \\[licensed with CC BY-SA\\], for example five in total, "
 "are selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
@@ -11008,7 +10996,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7126
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons.  In "
 "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
@@ -11020,7 +11008,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7135
 msgid ""
 "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
 "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
@@ -11033,7 +11021,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7142
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
 "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
@@ -11043,7 +11031,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7149
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7147
 msgid ""
 "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
 "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
@@ -11052,7 +11040,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7156
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7154
 msgid ""
 "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. "
 "With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the "
@@ -11062,7 +11050,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7165
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7163
 msgid ""
 "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
 "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
@@ -11075,7 +11063,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7173
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7171
 msgid ""
 "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
 "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
@@ -11086,7 +11074,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7184
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7182
 msgid ""
 "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
 "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue.  Some came "
@@ -11100,7 +11088,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7199
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7197
 msgid ""
 "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
 "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
@@ -11118,7 +11106,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7208
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7206
 msgid ""
 "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
 "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
@@ -11131,56 +11119,56 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.instoremusicservice.com"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '2.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7211
 msgid "www.tribeofnoise.com/info\\_instoremusic.php"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7215
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7213
 msgid "## Wikimedia Foundation"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7216
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
 "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7218
 msgid "wikimediafoundation.org"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7220
 msgid "Revenue model: donations"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7222
 msgid "Interview date: December 18, 2015"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7227
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7225
 msgid ""
 "Interviewees: Luis Villa, former Chief Officer of Community Engagement, and "
 "Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7229
 msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7235
 msgid ""
 "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
 "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. "
@@ -11190,7 +11178,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7241
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7239
 msgid ""
 "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
 "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—"
@@ -11198,7 +11186,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7253
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7251
 msgid ""
 "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
 "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
@@ -11214,7 +11202,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7256
 msgid ""
 "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, “There is a common "
 "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.” While it "
@@ -11223,7 +11211,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7263
 msgid ""
 "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
 "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what "
@@ -11234,7 +11222,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7275
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7273
 msgid ""
 "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
 "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
@@ -11248,7 +11236,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7295
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7293
 msgid ""
 "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
 "cocreation. “An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
@@ -11271,7 +11259,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7308
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7306
 msgid ""
 "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
 "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
@@ -11287,7 +11275,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7317
 msgid ""
 "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
 "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia.  All of "
@@ -11301,7 +11289,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7333
 msgid ""
 "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
 "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
@@ -11320,7 +11308,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7343
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7341
 msgid ""
 "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
 "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
@@ -11332,7 +11320,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7352
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7350
 msgid ""
 "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
 "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
@@ -11344,7 +11332,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7358
 msgid ""
 "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
 "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to "
@@ -11356,7 +11344,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7363
 msgid ""
 "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
 "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
@@ -11365,7 +11353,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7370
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7368
 msgid ""
 "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
 "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
@@ -11374,7 +11362,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7376
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7374
 msgid ""
 "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
 "public resources. “The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, but it "
@@ -11383,17 +11371,17 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Bullet: '1.  '
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7378
 msgid "gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-mistakes/"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7382
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7380
 msgid "## Bibliography"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7387
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7385
 msgid ""
 "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
 "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@ -11401,33 +11389,33 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7389
 msgid ""
 "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
 "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7393
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7391
 msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7396
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7394
 msgid ""
 "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
 "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7397
 msgid ""
 "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
 "2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7404
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7402
 msgid ""
 "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
 "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.  www.benkler."
@@ -11435,7 +11423,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7407
 msgid ""
 "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. "
 "Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016.  www.slideshare.net/WithoutModel/open-"
@@ -11443,7 +11431,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7414
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7412
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
 "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
@@ -11452,14 +11440,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7417
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7415
 msgid ""
 "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. "
 "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7425
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7423
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
 "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-"
@@ -11470,54 +11458,54 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7428
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7426
 msgid ""
 "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
 "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7429
 msgid ""
 "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
 "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7432
 msgid ""
 "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New "
 "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7434
 msgid "www.thepublicdomain.org/download/ (licensed under CC BY-NC-SA)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7438
 msgid ""
 "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
 "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7443
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7441
 msgid ""
 "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
 "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7446
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7444
 msgid ""
 "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
 "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7452
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7450
 msgid ""
 "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
 "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
@@ -11528,7 +11516,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7454
 msgid ""
 "Cole, Daniel H. “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural "
 "Commons for the Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 2 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11536,21 +11524,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7457
 msgid ""
 "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
 "Commons, 2015. stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7460
 msgid ""
 "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
 "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7464
 msgid ""
 "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
 "at All.” Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015.  hbr.org/2015/01/the-"
@@ -11558,7 +11546,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7469
 msgid ""
 "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
 "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University "
@@ -11567,21 +11555,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7474
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7472
 msgid ""
 "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. "
 "New York: Portfolio, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7477
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7475
 msgid ""
 "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. “The Economics of Information in a Post-"
 "Carbon Economy.” Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free Knowledge."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7481
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7479
 msgid ""
 "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. “Ten Nonprofit "
 "Funding Models.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009. ssir.org/"
@@ -11589,21 +11577,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7482
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. "
 "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7488
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7486
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, eds. "
 "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7490
 msgid ""
 "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg.  "
 "“Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@ -11611,124 +11599,124 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7493
 msgid ""
 "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with "
 "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7496
 msgid ""
 "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New York: "
 "Viking, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7501
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7499
 msgid ""
 "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
 "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7505
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7503
 msgid ""
 "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
 "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7508
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7506
 msgid ""
 "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters.  Toronto: "
 "Doubleday Canada, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7511
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7509
 msgid ""
 "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
 "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7512
 msgid ""
 "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
 "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7517
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7515
 msgid ""
 "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
 "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7518
 msgid ""
 "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
 "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7520
 msgid "Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7523
 msgid ""
 "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
 "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7528
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7526
 msgid ""
 "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. "
 "New York: Workman, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7531
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7529
 msgid ""
 "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy.  New "
 "York: Morgan James, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7534
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7532
 msgid ""
 "Lee, David. “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet.” "
 "BBC News, March 3, 2016. www.bbc.com/news/technology-35709680"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7535
 msgid ""
 "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
 "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7540
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7538
 msgid ""
 "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
 "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7543
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7541
 msgid ""
 "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
 "and Giroux, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7547
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7545
 msgid ""
 "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
 "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011. "
@@ -11736,7 +11724,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7551
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7549
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, NJ: "
 "John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at strategyzer."
@@ -11744,7 +11732,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7555
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7553
 msgid ""
 "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value "
 "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
@@ -11752,14 +11740,14 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7558
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7556
 msgid ""
 "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
 "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7564
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7562
 msgid ""
 "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
 "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
@@ -11769,7 +11757,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7569
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7567
 msgid ""
 "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, "
 "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016.  www.academia.edu/27143172/The"
@@ -11777,7 +11765,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7572
 msgid ""
 "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
 "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
@@ -11786,7 +11774,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7578
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7576
 msgid ""
 "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
 "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
@@ -11794,7 +11782,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7580
 msgid ""
 "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
 "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave "
@@ -11802,74 +11790,74 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7582
 msgid ""
 "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7585
 msgid ""
 "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
 "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7590
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7588
 msgid ""
 "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets.  New "
 "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7591
 msgid ""
 "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
 "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7594
 msgid ""
 "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
 "Books, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7599
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7597
 msgid ""
 "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. "
 "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7602
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7600
 msgid ""
 "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
 "Ikigai Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7605
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7603
 msgid ""
 "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
 "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7606
 msgid ""
 "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
 "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7608
 msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7612
 msgid ""
 "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
 "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World.  Toronto: "
@@ -11877,21 +11865,21 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7617
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7615
 msgid ""
 "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
 "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7618
 msgid ""
 "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
 "University of Chicago Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7624
 msgid ""
 "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open "
 "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
@@ -11901,7 +11889,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7630
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7628
 msgid ""
 "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
 "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014.  society30.com/"
@@ -11909,26 +11897,26 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7631
 msgid ""
 "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005.  web."
 "mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm (licensed under CC BY-NC-ND)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7634
 msgid ""
 "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. "
 "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
 msgstr ""
 
 #. type: Plain text
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7636
 msgid "## Acknowledgments"
 msgstr ""
 
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7644
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 "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
 "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7648
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 "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
 "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for "
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7654
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 "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
 "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7659
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 "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
 "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-"
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:7706
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 "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
 "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
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-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.md:8059
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 "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron "
 "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "