From: Gunnar Wolf <gwolf@gwolf.org>
Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2019 00:00:05 +0000 (-0600)
Subject: Merge remote-tracking branch 'weblate/master' into weblate
X-Git-Tag: es-printed~140
X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/text-madewithcc.git/commitdiff_plain/1b987c71c43f9381a656a639318dd5e77897e702?hp=-c

Merge remote-tracking branch 'weblate/master' into weblate
---

1b987c71c43f9381a656a639318dd5e77897e702
diff --combined po/pl/mwcc.po
index 18ff80c,47750ea..499104a
--- a/po/pl/mwcc.po
+++ b/po/pl/mwcc.po
@@@ -7,7 -7,7 +7,7 @@@ msgid "
  msgstr ""
  "Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons 20170609-2\n"
  "POT-Creation-Date: 2018-09-18 06:11+0000\n"
- "PO-Revision-Date: 2019-01-27 21:12+0000\n"
+ "PO-Revision-Date: 2019-01-30 23:43+0000\n"
  "Last-Translator: Stanisław Krukowski <pet209a1@riseup.net>\n"
  "Language-Team: Polish <https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/"
  "translation/pl/>\n"
@@@ -26,7 -26,7 +26,7 @@@ msgstr "pl
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
  #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:41
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:35
  msgid "Made with Creative Commons"
  msgstr "Zrobione na licencji Creative Commons"
  
@@@ -51,23 -51,23 +51,23 @@@ msgid "Pearson
  msgstr "Pearson"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><copyright>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:17
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:16
  msgid "<year>2017</year> <holder>Creative Commons</holder>"
  msgstr "<year>2017</year> <holder>Creative Commons</holder>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><publisher>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:21
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:19
  msgid "<publishername>Gunnar Wolf</publishername>"
  msgstr "<publishername>Gunnar Wolf</publishername>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><publisher><address><city>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:23
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:20
  msgid "Mexico City"
  msgstr "Mexico City"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:28
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:56
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:22
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:60
  msgid ""
  "This book is published under a CC BY-SA license, which means that you can "
  "copy, redistribute, remix, transform, and build upon the content for any "
@@@ -93,12 -93,12 +93,12 @@@ msgid "by Paul Stacey &amp; Sarah Hinch
  msgstr "Paul Stacey &amp; Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:43
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:39
  msgid "© 2017 by the Creative Commons Foundation."
  msgstr "© 2017 the Creative Commons Foundation."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:44
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:41
  msgid ""
  "Published under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license (CC BY-"
  "SA), version 4.0."
@@@ -107,7 -107,7 +107,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "wersja 4.0."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:46
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:44
  msgid ""
  "ISBN: YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (PDF), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (ePub), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED "
  "(Paperback)"
@@@ -116,7 -116,7 +116,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "(Oprawa papierowa)"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:48
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:47
  msgid ""
  "Illustrations by Bryan Mathers, <ulink url=\"https://bryanmmathers.com/\"/>."
  msgstr ""
@@@ -129,17 -129,17 +129,17 @@@ msgstr "Wydawca: Gunnar Wolf.
  
  #. space for information about translators
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:52
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:54
  msgid " "
  msgstr " Tłumacz: Stanisław Krukowski "
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:54
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:57
  msgid "Downloadable e-book available at <ulink url=\"https://madewith.cc/\"/>."
  msgstr "E-book do pobrania dostępny na <ulink url=\"https://madewith.cc/\"/>."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:63
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:68
  msgid ""
  "Made With Creative Commons is published with the kind support of Creative "
  "Commons and backers of our crowdfunding-campaign on the Kickstarter.com "
@@@ -164,32 -164,32 +164,32 @@@ msgstr "
  "jakikolwiek błąd w książce, powiadom nas proszę poprzez gitlab."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:72
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:79
  msgid "Classifications:"
  msgstr "Klasyfikacje:"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:75
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:83
  msgid "(Dewey) 346.048, 347.78"
  msgstr "(Dewey) 346.048, 347.78"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:78
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:87
  msgid "(UDK) ?"
  msgstr "(UDK) ?"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:81
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:91
  msgid "(US Library of Congress) Z286 O63 S73 2017"
  msgstr "(US Library of Congress) Z286 O63 S73 2017"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:84
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:95
  msgid "(Melvil) 025.523"
  msgstr "(Melvil) 025.523"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:87
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:99
  msgid "(ACM CRCS) ?"
  msgstr "(ACM CRCS) ?"
  
@@@ -216,7 -216,7 +216,7 @@@ msgid "— <emphasis>David Foster Walla
  msgstr "— <emphasis>David Foster Wallace</emphasis>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:108
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:134
  msgid "Foreword"
  msgstr "Przedmowa"
  
@@@ -239,7 -239,7 +239,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "sądzę, iż CC odegrały pewną rolę w zdefiniowaniu i pogłębianiu modeli "
  "otwartego biznesu. Cory Doctorow uprzejmie nie zgodził się ze mną, nazywając "
  "prowadzenie opłacalnych modeli biznesowych, zgodnych z CC, mianem <quote>"
- "fałszywego tropu</quote> (ang. <quote>red herring</quote>)."
+ "fałszywego tropu (ang. red herring).</quote>)"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
  #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:119
@@@ -258,7 -258,7 +258,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "środkami do osiągania celów społecznych, a nie celem samym w sobie.</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:127
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:153
  msgid ""
  "In the case study about Cory Doctorow, Sarah Hinchliff Pearson cites Cory’s "
  "words from his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: <quote>Entering the "
@@@ -274,7 -274,7 +274,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "wygrywa.</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:135
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:161
  msgid ""
  "Today, copyright is like a lottery ticket—everyone has one, and almost "
  "nobody wins. What they don’t tell you is that if you choose to share your "
@@@ -308,7 -308,7 +308,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "więcej dowcipów i gier.</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:151
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:177
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons’ focus is on building a vibrant, usable commons, powered by "
  "collaboration and gratitude. Enabling communities of collaboration is at the "
@@@ -328,7 -328,7 +328,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "książki Zrobione na licencji Creative Commons."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:160
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:186
  msgid ""
  "Paul dreams of a future where new models of creativity and innovation "
  "overpower the inequality and scarcity that today define the worst parts of "
@@@ -348,7 -348,7 +348,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "społeczności lokalne."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:169
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:195
  msgid ""
  "Sarah is the best kind of lawyer—a true advocate who believes in the good of "
  "people, and the power of collective acts to change the world. Over the past "
@@@ -372,7 -372,7 +372,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "z kim mógłbym tak przyjemnie debatować o wielu różnych sprawach."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:181
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:207
  msgid ""
  "As coauthors, Paul and Sarah complement each other perfectly. They "
  "researched, analyzed, argued, and worked as a team, sometimes together and "
@@@ -394,7 -394,7 +394,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "książka stała się lepsza, bardziej wnikliwa i pożyteczna."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:192
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:218
  msgid ""
  "From the beginning, CC wanted to develop this project with the principles "
  "and values of open collaboration. The book was funded, developed, "
@@@ -411,7 -411,7 +411,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "modelu biznesowego."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:200
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:226
  msgid ""
  "For 31 days in August of 2015, Sarah took point to organize and execute a "
  "Kickstarter campaign to generate the core funding for the book. The "
@@@ -429,7 -429,7 +429,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "Creative Commons."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:209
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:235
  msgid ""
  "Paul and Sarah worked openly throughout the project, publishing the plans, "
  "drafts, case studies, and analysis, early and often, and they engaged "
@@@ -452,7 -452,7 +452,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "with Creative Commons»."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:219
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:245
  msgid ""
  "Those who work and share in the commons are not typical creators.  They are "
  "part of something greater than themselves, and what they offer us all is a "
@@@ -466,7 -466,7 +466,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "dziedzictwa."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:225
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:251
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan Mann, who is profiled in this book, writes a song a day.  When I "
  "reached out to ask him to write a song for our Kickstarter (and to offer "
@@@ -514,7 -514,7 +514,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "wyjątkową”.</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:248
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:274
  msgid ""
  "This is not a typical business book. For those looking for a recipe or a "
  "roadmap, you might be disappointed. But for those looking to pursue a social "
@@@ -534,16 -534,7 +534,7 @@@ msgstr "
  "także — dwa tuziny dawek „czystej inspiracji”."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
- #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:284
- #, fuzzy
- #| msgid ""
- #| "In a 1996 Stanford Law Review article “The Zones of Cyberspace”, CC "
- #| "founder Lawrence Lessig wrote, “Cyberspace is a place. People live there. "
- #| "They experience all the sorts of things that they experience in real "
- #| "space, there. For some, they experience more. They experience this not as "
- #| "isolated individuals, playing some high tech computer game; they "
- #| "experience it in groups, in communities, among strangers, among people "
- #| "they come to know, and sometimes like.”"
+ #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:258
  msgid ""
  "In a 1996 Stanford Law Review article <quote>The Zones of Cyberspace</"
  "quote>, CC founder Lawrence Lessig wrote, <quote>Cyberspace is a place. "
@@@ -553,25 -544,17 +544,17 @@@
  "game; they experience it in groups, in communities, among strangers, among "
  "people they come to know, and sometimes like.</quote>"
  msgstr ""
- "Założyciel CC, Lawrence Lessig, w artykule „The Zones of "
- "Cyberspace” (Stanford Law Review, 1996) napisał: „[...] Cyberprzestrzeń jest "
- "miejscem. Tam żyją ludzie. Doświadczają oni różnego rodzaju rzeczy, których "
- "doświadczają też\n"
- "w realnym świecie. Niektórzy doświadczają więcej. Odczuwają to nie tylko "
- "jako pojedyncze osoby, grające\n"
- "w technicznie zaawansowane gry komputerowe; odczuwają to w grupach, w "
+ "Założyciel CC, Lawrence Lessig, w artykule <quote>The Zones of "
+ "Cyberspace</quote> (Stanford Law Review, 1996) napisał: <quote>[...] "
+ "Cyberprzestrzeń jest miejscem. Tam żyją ludzie. Doświadczają oni różnego "
+ "rodzaju rzeczy, których doświadczają też w realnym świecie. Niektórzy "
+ "doświadczają więcej. Odczuwają to nie tylko jako pojedyncze osoby, grające w "
+ "technicznie zaawansowane gry komputerowe; odczuwają to w grupach, w "
  "społecznościach, wśród obcych, wśród osób, których chcą poznać, i których "
- "czasami lubią”."
+ "czasami lubią.</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
- #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:294
- #, fuzzy
- #| msgid ""
- #| "I’m incredibly proud that Creative Commons is able to publish this book "
- #| "for the many communities that we have come to know and like.  I’m "
- #| "grateful to Paul and Sarah for their creativity and insights, and to the "
- #| "global communities that have helped us bring it to you.  As CC board "
- #| "member Johnathan Nightingale often says, “It’s all made of people.”"
+ #: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:268
  msgid ""
  "I’m incredibly proud that Creative Commons is able to publish this book for "
  "the many communities that we have come to know and like.  I’m grateful to "
@@@ -582,41 -565,44 +565,44 @@@ msgstr "
  "Jestem niezmiernie dumny, że Creative Commons jest w stanie opublikować tę "
  "książkę dla wielu społeczności, które chcemy poznać, i które chcemy polubić. "
  "Jestem wdzięczny Paulowi i Sarze za ich kreatywność i wnikliwość, a "
- "globalnej społeczności za to, że pomogła nam przybliżyć tę książkę Tobie, "
+ "globalnym społecznościom za to, że pomogły nam przybliżyć tę książkę Tobie, "
  "drogi czytelniku. Jak często mówi członek zarządu CC, Johnathan Nightingale: "
- "„To wszystko zostało zrobione przez ludzi (ang. It's all made of people)\"."
+ "<quote>To wszystko zostało zrobione przez ludzi (ang. It's all made of "
+ "people).</quote>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:276
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:302
  msgid "That’s the true value of things that are Made with Creative Commons."
  msgstr ""
  "To jest właśnie prawdziwa wartość rzeczy, które są Zrobione na licencji "
  "Creative Commons."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:279
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:305
  msgid "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>"
  msgstr "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:282
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:308
  msgid "<emphasis>CEO, Creative Commons</emphasis>"
  msgstr "<emphasis>CEO, Creative Commons</emphasis>"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:286
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:312
  msgid "Introduction"
  msgstr "Wprowadzenie"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:288
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:314
  msgid ""
  "This book shows the world how sharing can be good for business—but with a "
  "twist."
  msgstr ""
+ "Ta książka pokazuje światu — w niecodzienny sposób — że dzielenie się z "
+ "innymi może być dobre dla biznesu."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:292
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:318
  msgid ""
  "We began the project intending to explore how creators, organizations, and "
  "businesses make money to sustain what they do when they share their work "
@@@ -628,9 -614,19 +614,19 @@@
  "business model canvas,</quote> an interactive online tool that would help "
  "people design and analyze their business model."
  msgstr ""
+ "Rozpoczęliśmy ten projekt, mając na celu zbadanie, w jaki sposób twórcy, "
+ "organizacje i firmy zarabiają na tym, co robią, dzieląc się swoją pracą przy "
+ "uzyciu licencji Creative Commons. Naszym celem nie była identyfikacja "
+ "formuły, której używają modele biznesowe, chcieliśmy natomiast zebrać świeże "
+ "idee i dynamiczne przykłady tego, co prowadzi do powstania nowych, "
+ "innowacyjnych modeli i do pomagania innym w podążaniu za tym, co już działa. "
+ "Na początku ustaliliśmy ramy pojęciowe dla naszych poszukiwań za pomocą "
+ "znanych terminów biznesowych. Stworzyliśmy pusty <quote>arkusz</quote> "
+ "modelu otwartego biznesu, interaktywne narzędzie online, które może pomóc "
+ "ludziom zaprojektować i przeanalizować ich własny model biznesu."
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:304
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:330
  msgid ""
  "Through the generous funding of Kickstarter backers, we set about this "
  "project first by identifying and selecting a diverse group of creators, "
@@@ -640,14 -636,14 +636,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:312
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:338
  msgid ""
  "But as we did our research, something interesting happened. Our initial way "
  "of framing the work did not match the stories we were hearing."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:317
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:343
  msgid ""
  "Those we interviewed were not typical businesses selling to consumers and "
  "seeking to maximize profits and the bottom line.  Instead, they were sharing "
@@@ -657,7 -653,7 +653,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:325
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:351
  msgid ""
  "They often didn’t like hearing what they do described as an open business "
  "model. Their endeavor was something more than that.  Something different. "
@@@ -667,7 -663,7 +663,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:333
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:359
  msgid ""
  "We had to rethink the way we conceived of this project. And it didn’t happen "
  "overnight. From the fall of 2015 through 2016, we documented our thoughts in "
@@@ -678,7 -674,7 +674,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:342
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:368
  msgid ""
  "Throughout the process, the two of us have often had very different ways of "
  "understanding and describing what we were learning. Learning from each other "
@@@ -690,14 -686,14 +686,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:352
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:378
  msgid ""
  "While we recommend that you read the book from start to finish, each section "
  "reads more or less independently. The book is structured into two main parts."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:357
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:383
  msgid ""
  "Part one, the overview, begins with a big-picture framework written by Paul. "
  "He provides some historical context for the digital commons, describing the "
@@@ -708,7 -704,7 +704,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:365
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:391
  msgid ""
  "The overview continues with Sarah’s chapter, as she considers what it means "
  "to be successfully Made with Creative Commons. While making money is one "
@@@ -720,7 -716,7 +716,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:375
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:401
  msgid ""
  "And to end part one, we have a short section that explains the different "
  "Creative Commons licenses. We talk about the misconception that the more "
@@@ -729,7 -725,7 +725,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:382
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:408
  msgid ""
  "Part two of the book is made up of the twenty-four stories of the creators, "
  "businesses, and organizations we interviewed. While both of us participated "
@@@ -737,7 -733,7 +733,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:388
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:414
  msgid ""
  "Of course, we are pleased to make the book available using a Creative "
  "Commons Attribution-ShareAlike license. Please copy, distribute, translate, "
@@@ -745,7 -741,7 +741,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:419
  msgid ""
  "Writing this book has transformed and inspired us. The way we now look at "
  "and think about what it means to be Made with Creative Commons has "
@@@ -755,33 -751,33 +751,33 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:400
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:426
  msgid "<emphasis>Paul and Sarah </emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:404
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:430
  msgid "The Big Picture"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:406
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:432
  msgid "The New World of Digital Commons"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:408
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:434
  msgid "Paul Stacey"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:418
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:445
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan Rowe, Our Common Wealth (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013), 14."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:411
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:437
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan Rowe eloquently describes the commons as <quote>the air and oceans, "
  "the web of species, wilderness and flowing water—all are parts of the "
@@@ -793,7 -789,7 +789,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:423
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:451
  msgid ""
  "In Made with Creative Commons, we focus on our current era of digital "
  "commons, a commons of human-produced works. This commons cuts across a broad "
@@@ -806,19 -802,19 +802,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:438
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:467
  msgid ""
  "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
  "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 176."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:446
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:477
  msgid "Ibid., 15."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:434
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:462
  msgid ""
  "The commons is not just about shared resources, however. It’s also about the "
  "social practices and values that manage them. A resource is a noun, but to "
@@@ -833,17 -829,17 +829,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:453
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:485
  msgid "The Commons, the Market, and the State"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:459
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:492
  msgid "Ibid., 145."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:455
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:487
  msgid ""
  "Historically, there have been three ways to manage resources and share "
  "wealth: the commons (managed collectively), the state (i.e., the "
@@@ -852,12 -848,12 +848,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:468
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:503
  msgid "Ibid., 175."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:463
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:497
  msgid ""
  "The organizations and businesses in our case studies are unique in the way "
  "they participate in the commons while still engaging with the market and/or "
@@@ -870,14 -866,14 +866,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:475
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:511
  msgid ""
  "Fig. 1. is a depiction of how an enterprise can have varying levels of "
  "engagement with commons, state, and market."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:479
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:515
  msgid ""
  "Some of our case studies are simply commons and market enterprises with "
  "little or no engagement with the state. A depiction of those case studies "
@@@ -890,7 -886,7 +886,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:490
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:526
  msgid ""
  "All our case studies generate money as a means of livelihood and "
  "sustainability. Money is primarily of the market. Finding ways to generate "
@@@ -901,7 -897,7 +897,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:499
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:535
  msgid ""
  "The state has an important role to play in fostering the use and adoption of "
  "the commons. State programs and funding can deliberately contribute to and "
@@@ -910,28 -906,28 +906,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:506
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:513
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:542
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:548
  msgid "Enterprise engagement with commons, state and market."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:510
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:546
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000008000000045C30360249076453E6.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:508
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:557
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:675
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:804
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:846
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:934
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:544
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:593
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:711
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:844
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:888
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:978
  msgid "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:519
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:553
  msgid ""
  "It’s helpful to understand how the commons, market, and state manage "
  "resources differently, and not just for those who consider themselves "
@@@ -943,12 -939,12 +939,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:530
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:564
  msgid "The Four Aspects of a Resource"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:535
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:570
  msgid ""
  "Daniel H. Cole, <quote>Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the "
  "Natural Commons for the Knowledge Commons,</quote> in Governing Knowledge "
@@@ -957,7 -953,7 +953,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:532
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:566
  msgid ""
  "As part of her Nobel Prize–winning work, Elinor Ostrom developed a framework "
  "for analyzing how natural resources are managed in a commons.<placeholder "
@@@ -969,7 -965,7 +965,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:548
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:584
  msgid ""
  "To compare and contrast the ways in which the commons, market, and state "
  "work, let’s consider four aspects of resource management: resource "
@@@ -979,23 -975,23 +975,23 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:556
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:562
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:592
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:597
  msgid "Four aspects of resource management"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:559
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:595
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000007D0000007D0ACF13F8B71EAF0B9.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:568
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:602
  msgid "Characteristics"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:570
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:604
  msgid ""
  "Resources have particular characteristics or attributes that affect the way "
  "they can be used. Some resources are natural; others are human produced. And—"
@@@ -1004,7 -1000,7 +1000,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:577
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:611
  msgid ""
  "Physical resources exist in limited supply. If I have a physical resource "
  "and give it to you, I no longer have it.  When a resource is removed and "
@@@ -1016,7 -1012,7 +1012,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:588
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:622
  msgid ""
  "Physical resources are depletable, exclusive, and rivalrous.  Digital "
  "resources, on the other hand, are nondepletable, nonexclusive, and "
@@@ -1028,7 -1024,7 +1024,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:598
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:632
  msgid ""
  "The nondepletable, nonexclusive, and nonrivalrous nature of digital "
  "resources means the rules and norms for managing them can (and ought to) be "
@@@ -1038,7 -1034,7 +1034,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:606
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:640
  msgid ""
  "Our case studies frequently manage hybrid resources, which start out as "
  "digital with the possibility of being made into a physical resource. The "
@@@ -1050,7 -1046,7 +1046,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:617
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:651
  msgid ""
  "Beyond this idea of physical versus digital, the commons, market, and state "
  "conceive of resources differently (see Fig.  3). The market sees resources "
@@@ -1062,12 -1058,12 +1058,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:628
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:662
  msgid "People and processes"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:630
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:664
  msgid ""
  "In the commons, the market, and the state, different people and processes "
  "are used to manage resources. The processes used define both who has a say "
@@@ -1075,7 -1071,7 +1071,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:635
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:669
  msgid ""
  "In the state, a government of elected officials is responsible for managing "
  "resources on behalf of the public. The citizens who produce and use those "
@@@ -1086,7 -1082,7 +1082,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:644
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:678
  msgid ""
  "In the market, the people involved are producers, buyers, sellers, and "
  "consumers. Businesses act as intermediaries between those who produce "
@@@ -1097,14 -1093,14 +1093,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:655
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:690
  msgid ""
  "Max Haiven, Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
  "and the Commons (New York: Zed Books, 2014), 93."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:653
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:687
  msgid ""
  "In contrast to the state and market, resources in a commons are managed more "
  "directly by the people involved.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
@@@ -1121,23 -1117,23 +1117,23 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:673
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:680
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:709
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:715
  msgid "How the market, commons and state concieve of resources."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:677
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:713
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C40000065D9EC4F530BD4DFBE0.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:687
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:721
  msgid "Norms and rules"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:689
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:723
  msgid ""
  "The social interactions between people, and the processes used by the state, "
  "market, and commons, evolve social norms and rules. These norms and rules "
@@@ -1145,7 -1141,7 +1141,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:695
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:729
  msgid ""
  "State authority is governed by national constitutions. Norms related to "
  "priorities and decision making are defined by elected officials and "
@@@ -1155,7 -1151,7 +1151,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:703
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:737
  msgid ""
  "Market norms are influenced by economics and competition for scarce "
  "resources. Market rules follow property, business, and financial laws "
@@@ -1163,12 -1159,12 +1159,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:715
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:750
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 175."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:708
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:742
  msgid ""
  "As with the market, a commons can be influenced by state policies, "
  "regulations, and laws. But the norms and rules of a commons are largely "
@@@ -1179,12 -1175,12 +1175,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:720
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:756
  msgid "Goals"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:722
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:758
  msgid ""
  "The combination of the aspects we’ve discussed so far—the resource’s "
  "inherent characteristics, people and processes, and norms and rules—shape "
@@@ -1193,7 -1189,7 +1189,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:734
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:771
  msgid ""
  "Joshua Farley and Ida Kubiszewski, <quote>The Economics of Information in a "
  "Post-Carbon Economy,</quote> in Free Knowledge: Confronting the "
@@@ -1202,7 -1198,7 +1198,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:729
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:765
  msgid ""
  "In the market, the focus is on maximizing the utility of a resource. What we "
  "pay for the goods we consume is seen as an objective measure of the utility "
@@@ -1213,7 -1209,7 +1209,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:744
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:782
  msgid ""
  "The state aims to use and manage resources in a way that balances the "
  "economy with the social and cultural needs of its citizens. Health care, "
@@@ -1224,7 -1220,7 +1220,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:753
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:791
  msgid ""
  "In the commons, the goal is maximizing access, equity, distribution, "
  "participation, innovation, and sustainability.  You can measure success by "
@@@ -1235,7 -1231,7 +1231,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:762
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:800
  msgid ""
  "As hybrid combinations of the commons with the market or state, the success "
  "and sustainability of all our case study enterprises depends on their "
@@@ -1244,12 -1240,12 +1240,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:770
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:808
  msgid "A Short History of the Commons"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:772
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:810
  msgid ""
  "Using the commons to manage resources is part of a long historical "
  "continuum. However, in contemporary society, the market and the state "
@@@ -1260,7 -1256,7 +1256,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:781
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:819
  msgid ""
  "But the more than 1.1 billion resources licensed with Creative Commons "
  "around the world are indications of a grassroots move toward the commons. "
@@@ -1270,7 -1266,7 +1266,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:792
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:831
  msgid ""
  "Rowe, Our Common Wealth, 19; and Heather Menzies, Reclaiming the Commons for "
  "the Common Good: A Memoir and Manifesto (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, "
@@@ -1278,7 -1274,7 +1274,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:788
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:826
  msgid ""
  "For centuries, indigenous people and preindustrialized societies managed "
  "resources, including water, food, firewood, irrigation, fish, wild game, and "
@@@ -1291,23 -1287,23 +1287,23 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:803
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:809
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:843
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:848
  msgid "In preindustrialized society."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:806
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:846
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005153EACBD62F00F6BA9.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:818
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:857
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 55–78."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:822
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:863
  msgid ""
  "Fritjof Capra and Ugo Mattei, The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
  "Tune with Nature and Community (Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015), 46–57; "
@@@ -1315,7 -1311,7 +1311,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:815
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:853
  msgid ""
  "This is followed by a long history of the state (a monarchy or ruler) taking "
  "over the commons for their own purposes. This is called enclosure of the "
@@@ -1328,7 -1324,7 +1324,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:831
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:873
  msgid ""
  "Holdings of land, water, and game were distributed to ruling family and "
  "political appointees. Commoners displaced from the land migrated to cities. "
@@@ -1343,25 -1339,25 +1339,25 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:845
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:851
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:887
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:892
  msgid "The commons is gradually superseded by the state."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:848
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:890
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C4000005150F069409C1CC12F0.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:857
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:897
  msgid ""
  "However, the world today is going through turbulent times. The benefits of "
  "the market have been offset by unequal distribution and overexploitation."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:862
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:902
  msgid ""
  "Overexploitation was the topic of Garrett Hardin’s influential essay "
  "<quote>The Tragedy of the Commons,</quote> published in Science in 1968. "
@@@ -1373,7 -1369,7 +1369,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:890
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:931
  msgid ""
  "Brett M. Frischmann, Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J.  Strandburg, "
  "<quote>Governing Knowledge Commons,</quote> in Frischmann, Madison, and "
@@@ -1381,7 -1377,7 +1377,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:873
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:913
  msgid ""
  "However, there is one serious flaw with Hardin’s <quote>The Tragedy of the "
  "Commons</quote>—it’s fiction. Hardin did not actually study how real commons "
@@@ -1401,7 -1397,7 +1397,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:897
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:939
  msgid ""
  "Hardin failed to consider the actual social dynamic of the commons. His "
  "model assumed that people in the commons act autonomously, out of pure self-"
@@@ -1414,14 -1410,14 +1410,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:913
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:956
  msgid ""
  "Farley and Kubiszewski, <quote>Economics of Information,</quote> in Elliott "
  "and Hepting, Free Knowledge, 203."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:909
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:951
  msgid ""
  "Hardin’s story is based on the premise of depletable resources.  Economists "
  "have focused almost exclusively on scarcity-based markets. Very little is "
@@@ -1435,7 -1431,7 +1431,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:925
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:969
  msgid ""
  "When it comes to use of state funds to create digital goods, however, there "
  "is really no justification for artificial scarcity. The norm for state "
@@@ -1444,23 -1440,23 +1440,23 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:932
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:939
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:976
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:982
  msgid "How the market, the state and the commons look today."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:936
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:980
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000009C400000515F1CAA15B223F6BAF.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:946
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:988
  msgid "The Digital Revolution"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:948
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:990
  msgid ""
  "In the early days of computing, programmers and developers learned from each "
  "other by sharing software. In the 1980s, the free-software movement codified "
@@@ -1468,12 -1464,12 +1464,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:956
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:998
  msgid "The freedom to run a software program as you wish, for any purpose."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:962
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1004
  msgid ""
  "The freedom to study how a software program works (because access to the "
  "source code has been freely given), and change it so it does your computing "
@@@ -1481,12 -1477,12 +1477,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:969
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1011
  msgid "The freedom to redistribute copies."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:975
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1019
  msgid ""
  "<quote>What Is Free Software?</quote> GNU Operating System, the Free "
  "Software Foundation’s Licensing and Compliance Lab, accessed December 30, "
@@@ -1494,28 -1490,28 +1490,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:974
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1016
  msgid ""
  "The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others."
  "<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:984
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1029
  msgid ""
  "These principles and freedoms constitute a set of norms and rules that "
  "typify a digital commons."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:999
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1045
  msgid ""
  "Wikipedia, s.v. <quote>Open-source software,</quote> last modified November "
  "22, 2016."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:988
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1033
  msgid ""
  "In the late 1990s, to make the sharing of source code and collaboration more "
  "appealing to companies, the open-source-software initiative converted these "
@@@ -1532,7 -1528,7 +1528,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1014
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1062
  msgid ""
  "Eric S. Raymond, <quote>The Magic Cauldron,</quote> in The Cathedral and the "
  "Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open Source by an Accidental Revolutionary, "
@@@ -1541,7 -1537,7 +1537,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1006
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1053
  msgid ""
  "While open-source software functions as a commons, many businesses and "
  "markets did build up around it. Business models based on the licenses and "
@@@ -1554,7 -1550,7 +1550,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1023
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1072
  msgid ""
  "It isn’t just about an abundant availability of digital assets but also "
  "about abundance of participation. The growth of personal computing, "
@@@ -1569,7 -1565,7 +1565,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1042
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1092
  msgid ""
  "New York Times Customer Insight Group, The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
  "People Share Online? (New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, "
@@@ -1577,7 -1573,7 +1573,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1036
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1085
  msgid ""
  "But people like to share. One of the ways we define ourselves is by sharing "
  "valuable and entertaining content. Doing so grows and nourishes "
@@@ -1587,12 -1583,12 +1583,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1050
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1101
  msgid "The Birth of Creative Commons"
  msgstr "Narodziny Creative Commons"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1052
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1103
  msgid ""
  "In 2001, Creative Commons was created as a nonprofit to support all those "
  "who wanted to share digital content. A suite of Creative Commons licenses "
@@@ -1603,7 -1599,7 +1599,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1072
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1125
  msgid ""
  "<quote>Licensing Considerations,</quote> Creative Commons, accessed December "
  "30, 2016, <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/licensing-"
@@@ -1611,7 -1607,7 +1607,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1061
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1112
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons licenses have a three-layer design. The norms and rules of "
  "each license are first expressed in full legal language as used by lawyers. "
@@@ -1628,7 -1624,7 +1624,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1080
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1134
  msgid ""
  "In 2015, there were over one billion Creative Commons licensed works in a "
  "global commons. These works were viewed online 136 billion times. People are "
@@@ -1638,14 -1634,14 +1634,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1093
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1148
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons (Mountain View, CA: Creative "
  "Commons, 2015), <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1088
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1142
  msgid ""
  "Individual artists, photographers, musicians, and filmmakers use Creative "
  "Commons, but so do museums, governments, creative industries, manufacturers, "
@@@ -1657,7 -1653,7 +1653,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1101
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1157
  msgid ""
  "Some see Creative Commons as a way to share a gift with others, a way of "
  "getting known, or a way to provide social benefit.  Others are simply "
@@@ -1671,7 -1667,7 +1667,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1113
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1169
  msgid ""
  "Over time, Creative Commons has spawned a range of open movements, including "
  "open educational resources, open access, open science, and open data. The "
@@@ -1681,7 -1677,7 +1677,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1126
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1183
  msgid ""
  "Wikipedia, s.v. <quote>Open Government Partnership,</quote> last modified "
  "September 24, 2016, <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/"
@@@ -1689,7 -1685,7 +1685,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1121
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1177
  msgid ""
  "The state is increasingly involved in supporting open movements.  The Open "
  "Government Partnership was launched in 2011 to provide an international "
@@@ -1703,22 -1699,22 +1699,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1137
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1195
  msgid "The Changing Market"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1145
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1204
  msgid "Capra and Mattei, Ecology of Law, 114."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1153
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1214
  msgid "Ibid., 116."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1139
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1197
  msgid ""
  "Today’s market is largely driven by global capitalism. Law and financial "
  "systems are structured to support extraction, privatization, and corporate "
@@@ -1734,7 -1730,7 +1730,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1163
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1226
  msgid ""
  "The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, <quote>Stockholm "
  "Statement</quote> accessed February 15, 2017, <ulink url=\"http://sida.se/"
@@@ -1742,7 -1738,7 +1738,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1157
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1219
  msgid ""
  "In light of these challenges there is a growing recognition that GDP growth "
  "should not be an end in itself, that development needs to be socially and "
@@@ -1752,7 -1748,7 +1748,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1175
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1240
  msgid ""
  "City of Bologna, Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
  "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons, trans. LabGov (LABoratory "
@@@ -1763,7 -1759,7 +1759,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1185
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1252
  msgid ""
  "The Seoul Sharing City website is <ulink url=\"http://english.sharehub.kr\"/"
  ">; for Amsterdam Sharing City, go to <ulink url=\"http://www.sharenl.nl/"
@@@ -1771,7 -1767,7 +1767,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1170
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1234
  msgid ""
  "These realizations have led to a resurgence of interest in the commons as a "
  "means of enabling that balance. City governments like Bologna, Italy, are "
@@@ -1784,14 -1780,14 +1780,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1202
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1271
  msgid ""
  "Tom Slee, What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy (New York: OR "
  "Books, 2015), 42."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1192
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1260
  msgid ""
  "The market itself has taken an interest in the sharing economy, with "
  "businesses like Airbnb providing a peer-to-peer marketplace for short-term "
@@@ -1811,7 -1807,7 +1807,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1224
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1295
  msgid ""
  "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
  "Something for Nothing, Reprint with new preface.  (New York: Hyperion, "
@@@ -1819,7 -1815,7 +1815,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1214
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1284
  msgid ""
  "One way Made with Creative Commons case studies differ from those of the "
  "sharing economy is their focus on digital resources. Digital resources "
@@@ -1833,7 -1829,7 +1829,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1230
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1302
  msgid ""
  "Those that are Made with Creative Commons are looking to leverage the unique "
  "inherent characteristics of digital resources, including lowering costs. The "
@@@ -1848,7 -1844,7 +1844,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1249
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1322
  msgid ""
  "Jeremy Rifkin, The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
  "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism (New York: Palgrave "
@@@ -1856,7 -1852,7 +1852,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1244
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1316
  msgid ""
  "The incremental cost of storing, copying, and distributing digital goods is "
  "next to zero, making abundance possible. But imagining a market based on "
@@@ -1868,7 -1864,7 +1864,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1257
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1331
  msgid ""
  "Some are looking to minimize their interactions with the market and operate "
  "as autonomously as possible. Others are operating largely as a business "
@@@ -1877,7 -1873,7 +1873,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1271
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1346
  msgid ""
  "Gar Alperovitz, What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
  "Revolution: Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@@ -1885,14 -1881,14 +1881,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1280
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1357
  msgid ""
  "Marjorie Kelly, Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
  "Journeys to a Generative Economy (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012), 8–9."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1264
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1338
  msgid ""
  "For an ordinary corporation, making social benefit a part of its operations "
  "is difficult, as it’s legally required to make decisions that financially "
@@@ -1907,7 -1903,7 +1903,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1292
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1372
  msgid ""
  "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
  "John Wiley and Sons, 2010). A preview of the book is available at <ulink url="
@@@ -1915,7 -1911,7 +1911,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1285
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1364
  msgid ""
  "<quote>A book on open business models</quote> is how we described it in this "
  "book’s Kickstarter campaign. We used a handbook called Business Model "
@@@ -1926,14 -1922,14 +1922,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1302
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1384
  msgid ""
  "This business model canvas is available to download at <ulink url=\"http://"
  "strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas\"/>."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1310
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1394
  msgid ""
  "We’ve made the <quote>Open Business Model Canvas,</quote> designed by the "
  "coauthor Paul Stacey, available online at <ulink url=\"http://docs.google."
@@@ -1944,7 -1940,7 +1940,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1299
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1380
  msgid ""
  "It contains a <quote>business model canvas,</quote> which conceives of a "
  "business model as having nine building blocks.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
@@@ -1959,7 -1955,7 +1955,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1320
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1405
  msgid ""
  "In our case study interviews, many expressed discomfort over describing "
  "themselves as an open business model—the term business model suggested "
@@@ -1973,7 -1969,7 +1969,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1342
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1428
  msgid ""
  "A more comprehensive list of revenue streams is available in this post I "
  "wrote on Medium on March 6, 2016. <quote>What Is an Open Business Model and "
@@@ -1983,7 -1979,7 +1979,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1333
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1418
  msgid ""
  "The creators, businesses, and organizations we profile all engage with the "
  "market to generate revenue in some way. The ways in which this is done vary "
@@@ -1998,12 -1994,12 +1994,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1354
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1441
  msgid "Benefits of the Digital Commons"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1356
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1443
  msgid ""
  "While it may be clear why commons-based organizations want to interact and "
  "engage with the market (they need money to survive), it may be less obvious "
@@@ -2012,7 -2008,7 +2008,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1362
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1449
  msgid ""
  "The commons speeds dissemination. The free flow of resources in the commons "
  "offers tremendous economies of scale. Distribution is decentralized, with "
@@@ -2022,7 -2018,7 +2018,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1371
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1458
  msgid ""
  "The commons ensures access to all. The market has traditionally operated by "
  "putting resources behind a paywall requiring payment first before access. "
@@@ -2036,7 -2032,7 +2032,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1384
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1471
  msgid ""
  "The commons maximizes participation. Resources in the commons can be used "
  "and contributed to by everyone. Using the resources of others, contributing "
@@@ -2050,7 -2046,7 +2046,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1406
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1494
  msgid ""
  "Henry Chesbrough, Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and "
  "Profiting from Technology (Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006), 31–"
@@@ -2058,7 -2054,7 +2054,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1397
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1484
  msgid ""
  "The commons spurs innovation. Resources in the hands of more people who can "
  "use them leads to new ideas. The way commons resources can be modified, "
@@@ -2074,7 -2070,7 +2070,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1415
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1504
  msgid ""
  "The commons boosts reach and impact. The digital commons is global. "
  "Resources may be created for a local or regional need, but they go far and "
@@@ -2088,7 -2084,7 +2084,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1428
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1517
  msgid ""
  "The commons is generative. Instead of extracting value, the commons adds "
  "value. Digitized resources persist without becoming depleted, and through "
@@@ -2103,7 -2099,7 +2099,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1442
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1531
  msgid ""
  "The commons brings people together for a common cause. The commons vests "
  "people directly with the responsibility to manage the resources for the "
@@@ -2119,7 -2115,7 +2115,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1457
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1546
  msgid ""
  "The benefits of the commons are many. When these benefits align with the "
  "goals of individuals, communities, businesses in the market, or state "
@@@ -2128,12 -2124,12 +2124,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1464
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1553
  msgid "Our Case Studies"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1466
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1555
  msgid ""
  "The creators, organizations, and businesses in our case studies operate as "
  "nonprofits, for-profits, and social enterprises.  Regardless of legal "
@@@ -2146,7 -2142,7 +2142,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1478
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1567
  msgid ""
  "The case studies are based on the narratives told to us by founders and key "
  "staff. Instead of solely using financials as the measure of success and "
@@@ -2156,7 -2152,7 +2152,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1486
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1575
  msgid ""
  "Our case studies are diverse, ranging from publishing to education and "
  "manufacturing. All of the organizations, businesses, and creators in the "
@@@ -2168,7 -2164,7 +2164,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1496
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1585
  msgid ""
  "They are creating new resources, or using the resources of others, or mixing "
  "existing resources together to make something new. They, and their audience, "
@@@ -2178,7 -2174,7 +2174,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1504
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1593
  msgid ""
  "And as users of Creative Commons licenses, they are automatically part of a "
  "global community. The new digital commons is global. Those we profiled come "
@@@ -2187,7 -2183,7 +2183,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1511
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1600
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons licenses may express legal rules around the use of "
  "resources in a commons, but success in the commons requires more than "
@@@ -2202,7 -2198,7 +2198,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1524
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1613
  msgid ""
  "The new digital commons is here to stay. Made With Creative Commons case "
  "studies show how it’s possible to be part of this commons while still "
@@@ -2213,7 -2209,7 +2209,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1533
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1622
  msgid ""
  "Enterprise use of Creative Commons has only just begun. The case studies in "
  "this book are merely starting points. Each is changing and evolving over "
@@@ -2224,17 -2220,17 +2220,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1544
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1634
  msgid "How to Be Made with Creative Commons"
  msgstr "Jak może być zrobione na licencji Creative Commons"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1546
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1636
  msgid "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
  msgstr "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1549
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1639
  msgid ""
  "When we began this project in August 2015, we set out to write a book about "
  "business models that involve Creative Commons licenses in some significant "
@@@ -2251,7 -2247,7 +2247,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1565
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1655
  msgid ""
  "We analyzed the revenue models, customer segments, and value propositions of "
  "each endeavor. We searched for ways that putting their content under "
@@@ -2263,7 -2259,7 +2259,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1575
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1665
  msgid ""
  "In fairly short order, we realized the book we set out to write was quite "
  "different from the one that was revealing itself in our interviews and "
@@@ -2271,7 -2267,7 +2267,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1580
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1670
  msgid ""
  "It isn’t that we were wrong to think you can make money while using Creative "
  "Commons licenses. In many instances, CC can help make you more money. Nor "
@@@ -2282,7 -2278,7 +2278,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1593
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1684
  msgid ""
  "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
  "John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at <ulink "
@@@ -2290,7 -2286,7 +2286,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1589
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1679
  msgid ""
  "According to the seminal handbook Business Model Generation, a business "
  "model <quote>describes the rationale of how an organization creates, "
@@@ -2303,7 -2299,7 +2299,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1605
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1697
  msgid ""
  "Eventually, we got it. Being Made with Creative Commons is more than a "
  "business model. While we will talk about specific revenue models as one "
@@@ -2312,7 -2308,7 +2308,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1612
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1704
  msgid ""
  "Admittedly, it took me a long time to get there. When Paul and I divided up "
  "our writing after finishing the research, my charge was to distill "
@@@ -2324,7 -2320,7 +2320,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1622
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1714
  msgid ""
  "In every interview, we started from the same simple questions.  Amid all the "
  "diversity among the creators, organizations, and businesses we profiled, "
@@@ -2337,7 -2333,7 +2333,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1634
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1726
  msgid ""
  "But we also started to realize something about what it means to be Made with "
  "Creative Commons. When people talked to us about how and why they used CC, "
@@@ -2347,7 -2343,7 +2343,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1642
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1734
  msgid ""
  "At one level, being Made with Creative Commons expresses an affinity for the "
  "value of Creative Commons. While there are many different flavors of CC "
@@@ -2362,7 -2358,7 +2358,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1656
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1748
  msgid ""
  "Whether the public makes use of the opportunity to copy and adapt your work, "
  "sharing with a Creative Commons license is a symbol of how you want to "
@@@ -2376,7 -2372,7 +2372,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1668
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1760
  msgid ""
  "Being Made with Creative Commons not only demonstrates values connected to "
  "CC and sharing. It also demonstrates that something other than profit drives "
@@@ -2386,14 -2382,14 +2382,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1681
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1774
  msgid ""
  "Cory Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
  "Age (San Francisco, CA: McSweeney’s, 2014) 68."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1676
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1768
  msgid ""
  "The driving motivation varies depending on the type of endeavor.  For "
  "individual creators, it is most often about personal inspiration. In some "
@@@ -2408,7 -2404,7 +2404,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1693
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1787
  msgid ""
  "Many that are Made with Creative Commons have an express social mission that "
  "underpins everything they do. In many cases, sharing with Creative Commons "
@@@ -2420,7 -2416,7 +2416,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1703
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1797
  msgid ""
  "This dynamic is probably one reason why there are so many nonprofit examples "
  "of being Made with Creative Commons. The content is the result of a labor of "
@@@ -2432,7 -2428,7 +2428,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1713
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1807
  msgid ""
  "Even if profit isn’t the end goal, you have to bring in money to be "
  "successfully Made with Creative Commons. At a bare minimum, you have to make "
@@@ -2440,7 -2436,7 +2436,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1718
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1812
  msgid ""
  "The costs of doing business vary widely for those made with CC, but there is "
  "generally a much lower threshold for sustainability than there used to be "
@@@ -2453,12 -2449,12 +2449,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1735
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1830
  msgid "Ibid., 55."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1730
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1824
  msgid ""
  "Some creation costs are the same as they always were. It takes the same "
  "amount of time and money to write a peer-reviewed journal article or paint a "
@@@ -2473,7 -2469,7 +2469,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1747
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1844
  msgid ""
  "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
  "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
@@@ -2481,7 -2477,7 +2477,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1744
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1840
  msgid ""
  "Distributing content is almost universally cheaper than ever. Once content "
  "is created, the costs to distribute copies digitally are essentially zero."
@@@ -2495,12 -2491,12 +2491,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1769
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1868
  msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 44."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1759
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1857
  msgid ""
  "It’s important to recognize that the biggest impact of technology on "
  "creative endeavors is that creators can now foot the costs of creation and "
@@@ -2518,7 -2514,7 +2514,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1776
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1876
  msgid ""
  "Whether for an individual creator or a larger endeavor, it usually isn’t "
  "enough to break even if you want to make what you’re doing a livelihood. You "
@@@ -2533,7 -2529,7 +2529,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1789
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1889
  msgid ""
  "This book is a testament to the notion that it is possible to make money "
  "while using CC licenses and CC-licensed content, but we are still very much "
@@@ -2543,7 -2539,7 +2539,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1797
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1897
  msgid ""
  "There are, however, plenty of ways in which CC licensing can be good for "
  "business in fairly predictable ways. The first is how it helps solve "
@@@ -2551,26 -2547,26 +2547,26 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1802
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1902
  msgid "Problem Zero: Getting Discovered"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1809
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1910
  msgid ""
  "Amanda Palmer, The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
  "People Help (New York: Grand Central, 2014), 121."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1824
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1927
  msgid ""
  "Chris Anderson, Makers: The New Industrial Revolution (New York: Signal, "
  "2012), 64."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1804
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1904
  msgid ""
  "Once you create or collect your content, the next step is finding users, "
  "customers, fans—in other words, your people. As Amanda Palmer wrote, "
@@@ -2591,26 -2587,26 +2587,26 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1838
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1943
  msgid ""
  "David Bollier, Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of "
  "the Commons (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014), 70."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1845
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1952
  msgid "Anderson, Makers, 66."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1850
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1959
  msgid ""
  "Bryan Kramer, Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy (New "
  "York: Morgan James, 2016), 10."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1830
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1934
  msgid ""
  "While finding <quote>your people</quote> online is theoretically easier than "
  "in the analog world, as a practical matter it can still be difficult to "
@@@ -2629,12 -2625,12 +2625,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1864
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1975
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 62."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1856
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1966
  msgid ""
  "When you come to the Internet armed with an all-rights-reserved mentality "
  "from the start, you are often restricting access to your work before there "
@@@ -2651,12 -2647,12 +2647,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1878
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1991
  msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 38."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1874
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1986
  msgid ""
  "Of course, it’s not that being discovered by people who like your work will "
  "make you rich—far from it. But as Cory Doctorow says, <quote>Recognition is "
@@@ -2665,7 -2661,7 +2661,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1882
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1996
  msgid ""
  "Choosing not to spend time and energy restricting access to your work and "
  "policing infringement also builds goodwill. Lumen Learning, a for-profit "
@@@ -2678,12 -2674,12 +2674,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1900
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2015
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 68."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1893
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2007
  msgid ""
  "It is not just that restricting access to your work may undermine your "
  "social mission. It also may alienate the people who most value your creative "
@@@ -2694,7 -2690,7 +2690,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1904
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2020
  msgid ""
  "The fact that copying can carry criminal penalties undoubtedly deters "
  "copying it, but copying with the click of a button is too easy and "
@@@ -2705,7 -2701,7 +2701,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1913
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2029
  msgid ""
  "If you take some amount of copying and sharing your work as a given, you can "
  "invest your time and resources elsewhere, rather than wasting them on "
@@@ -2722,12 -2718,12 +2718,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1933
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2050
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 86."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1929
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2045
  msgid ""
  "Being Made with Creative Commons means you stop thinking about ways to "
  "artificially make your content scarce, and instead leverage it as the "
@@@ -2739,12 -2735,12 +2735,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1944
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2063
  msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 144."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1941
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2059
  msgid ""
  "Cory Doctorow says it costs him nothing when other people make copies of his "
  "work, and it opens the possibility that he might get something in return."
@@@ -2758,19 -2754,19 +2754,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1954
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2074
  msgid ""
  "There are all kinds of way to leverage the power of sharing and remix to "
  "your benefit. Here are a few."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1958
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2078
  msgid "Use CC to grow a larger audience"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1960
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2080
  msgid ""
  "Putting a Creative Commons license on your content won’t make it "
  "automatically go viral, but eliminating legal barriers to copying the work "
@@@ -2784,7 -2780,7 +2780,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1972
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2092
  msgid ""
  "The Conversation is an online news site with in-depth articles written by "
  "academics who are experts on particular topics. All of the articles are CC-"
@@@ -2794,12 -2790,12 +2790,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1989
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2110
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 123."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1981
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2101
  msgid ""
  "The idea that more eyeballs equates with more success is a form of the max "
  "strategy, adopted by Google and other technology companies. According to "
@@@ -2815,17 -2811,17 +2811,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2003
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2126
  msgid "Ibid., 132."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2008
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2133
  msgid "Ibid., 70."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1998
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2120
  msgid ""
  "If you are successful in reaching more users, readers, listeners, or other "
  "consumers of your work, you can start to benefit from the bandwagon effect. "
@@@ -2837,12 -2833,12 +2833,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2013
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2139
  msgid "Use CC to get attribution and name recognition"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2027
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2154
  msgid ""
  "James Surowiecki, The Wisdom of Crowds (New York: Anchor Books, 2005), 124. "
  "Surowiecki says, <quote>The measure of success of laws and contracts is how "
@@@ -2850,7 -2846,7 +2846,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2015
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2141
  msgid ""
  "Every Creative Commons license requires that credit be given to the author, "
  "and that reusers supply a link back to the original source of the material. "
@@@ -2868,7 -2864,7 +2864,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2038
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2166
  msgid ""
  "The fact that the name of the creator follows a CC-licensed work makes the "
  "licenses an important means to develop a reputation or, in corporate speak, "
@@@ -2883,7 -2879,7 +2879,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2052
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2180
  msgid ""
  "Attribution can be about more than just receiving credit. It can also be "
  "about establishing provenance. People naturally want to know where content "
@@@ -2898,7 -2894,7 +2894,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2067
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2195
  msgid ""
  "Knowing the source of a work is also critical to ensuring its credibility. "
  "Just as a trademark is designed to give consumers a way to identify the "
@@@ -2909,12 -2905,12 +2905,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2077
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2205
  msgid "Use CC-licensed content as a marketing tool"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2079
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2207
  msgid ""
  "As we will cover in more detail later, many endeavors that are Made with "
  "Creative Commons make money by providing a product or service other than the "
@@@ -2925,12 -2921,12 +2921,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2101
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2230
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 44."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2088
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2216
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched’s Pinter told us she has seen time and again how "
  "offering CC-licensed content—that is, digitally for free—actually increases "
@@@ -2947,7 -2943,7 +2943,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2105
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2235
  msgid ""
  "In some cases, endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons do not even "
  "need dedicated marketing teams or marketing budgets. Cards Against Humanity "
@@@ -2964,12 -2960,12 +2960,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2122
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2252
  msgid "Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2125
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2255
  msgid ""
  "The great promise of Creative Commons licensing is that it signifies an "
  "embrace of remix culture. Indeed, this is the great promise of digital "
@@@ -2978,12 -2974,12 +2974,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2139
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2270
  msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 23."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2132
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2262
  msgid ""
  "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
  "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
@@@ -2997,29 -2993,29 +2993,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2152
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2285
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 67."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2157
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2292
  msgid "Ibid., 58."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2160
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2297
  msgid "Anderson, Makers, 71."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2165
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2304
  msgid ""
  "Clay Shirky, Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
  "Collaborators (London: Penguin Books, 2010), 78."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2147
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2279
  msgid ""
  "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
  "and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, <quote>People "
@@@ -3036,12 -3032,12 +3032,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2178
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2319
  msgid "Ibid., 21."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2171
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2311
  msgid ""
  "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
  "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their social-"
@@@ -3053,17 -3049,17 +3049,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2184
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2326
  msgid "Use CC to differentiate yourself"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2193
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2336
  msgid "Doctorow, Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, 43."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2186
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2328
  msgid ""
  "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
  "the rules of establishment players in the media. Business strategies that "
@@@ -3079,12 -3075,12 +3075,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2205
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2349
  msgid "Making Money"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2215
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2360
  msgid ""
  "William Landes Foster, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen, <quote>Ten "
  "Nonprofit Funding Models,</quote> Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring "
@@@ -3093,7 -3089,7 +3089,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2207
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2351
  msgid ""
  "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
  "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers. "
@@@ -3111,12 -3107,12 +3107,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2236
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2383
  msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 111."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2228
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2374
  msgid ""
  "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
  "revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using grant "
@@@ -3128,7 -3124,7 +3124,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2240
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2388
  msgid ""
  "Our case studies explore in more detail the various revenue-generating "
  "mechanisms used by the creators, organizations, and businesses we "
@@@ -3139,24 -3135,24 +3135,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2249
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2397
  msgid "Market-based revenue streams"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2254
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2403
  msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 30."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2261
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2412
  msgid ""
  "Jim Whitehurst, The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance "
  "(Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015), 202."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2251
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2399
  msgid ""
  "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
  "is what value people are willing to pay for.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
@@@ -3168,12 -3164,12 +3164,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2277
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2430
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 71."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2267
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2419
  msgid ""
  "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
  "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
@@@ -3191,12 -3187,12 +3187,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2296
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2451
  msgid "Ibid., 231."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2286
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2440
  msgid ""
  "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
  "the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
@@@ -3210,7 -3206,7 +3206,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2300
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2456
  msgid ""
  "In light of this reality, in some ways endeavors that are Made with Creative "
  "Commons are at a level playing field with all content-based endeavors in the "
@@@ -3221,7 -3217,7 +3217,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2309
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2465
  msgid ""
  "For content creators and distributors, there are nearly infinite ways to "
  "provide value to the consumers of your work, above and beyond the value that "
@@@ -3230,24 -3226,24 +3226,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2316
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2472
  msgid "Here are the most common high-level categories."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2320
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2476
  msgid ""
  "Providing a custom service to consumers of your work <emphasis>[MARKET-"
  "BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2330
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2487
  msgid "Ibid., 97."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2323
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2479
  msgid ""
  "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
  "is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
@@@ -3260,17 -3256,17 +3256,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2338
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2496
  msgid "Charging for the physical copy <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2345
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2504
  msgid "Anderson, Makers, 107."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2341
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2499
  msgid ""
  "In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
  "away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
@@@ -3294,12 -3290,12 +3290,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2369
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2529
  msgid "Charging for the in-person version <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2372
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2532
  msgid ""
  "As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
  "creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
@@@ -3310,12 -3306,12 +3306,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2383
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2543
  msgid "Selling merchandise <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2386
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2546
  msgid ""
  "In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
  "a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
@@@ -3324,12 -3320,12 +3320,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2403
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2564
  msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 89."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2553
  msgid ""
  "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
  "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content. In "
@@@ -3345,22 -3341,22 +3341,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2410
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2572
  msgid "Charging advertisers or sponsors <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2418
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2581
  msgid "Ibid., 92."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2422
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2587
  msgid "Anderson, Free, 142."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2413
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2575
  msgid ""
  "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
  "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
@@@ -3376,12 -3372,12 +3372,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2431
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2597
  msgid "Charging your content creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2434
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2600
  msgid ""
  "Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
  "pay to be featured on the platform.  Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
@@@ -3395,17 -3391,17 +3391,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2448
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2614
  msgid "Charging a transaction fee <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2453
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2620
  msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 32."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2451
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2617
  msgid ""
  "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
  "transactions between parties.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
@@@ -3419,13 -3415,13 +3415,13 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2465
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2633
  msgid ""
  "Providing a service to your creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2468
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2636
  msgid ""
  "As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
  "services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
@@@ -3436,12 -3432,12 +3432,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2478
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2646
  msgid "Licensing a trademark <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2481
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2649
  msgid ""
  "Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
  "of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
@@@ -3454,12 -3450,12 +3450,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2493
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2661
  msgid "Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2495
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2663
  msgid ""
  "Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
  "framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
@@@ -3468,7 -3464,7 +3464,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2502
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2670
  msgid ""
  "Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
  "some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
@@@ -3482,7 -3478,7 +3478,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2515
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2683
  msgid ""
  "This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
  "and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
@@@ -3492,17 -3488,17 +3488,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2525
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2694
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 150."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2529
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2700
  msgid "Ibid., 134."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2523
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2691
  msgid ""
  "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
  "that also engages with the market.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
@@@ -3512,13 -3508,13 +3508,13 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2534
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2706
  msgid ""
  "Memberships and individual donations <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2537
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2709
  msgid ""
  "While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
  "the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
@@@ -3533,12 -3529,12 +3529,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2553
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2725
  msgid "The pay-what-you-want model <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2556
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2728
  msgid ""
  "In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
  "is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
@@@ -3551,12 -3547,12 +3547,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2569
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2741
  msgid "Crowdfunding <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2572
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2744
  msgid ""
  "Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
  "distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
@@@ -3574,7 -3570,7 +3570,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2590
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2762
  msgid ""
  "Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
  "particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U."
@@@ -3585,12 -3581,12 +3581,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2601
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2773
  msgid "Making Human Connections"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2603
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2775
  msgid ""
  "Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
  "language like <quote>persuading people to buy</quote> and <quote>inviting "
@@@ -3607,7 -3603,7 +3603,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2620
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2792
  msgid ""
  "Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
  "invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
@@@ -3618,7 -3614,7 +3614,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2628
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2800
  msgid ""
  "It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
  "they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
@@@ -3626,7 -3622,7 +3622,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2633
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2805
  msgid ""
  "I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
  "is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
@@@ -3634,7 -3630,7 +3630,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2638
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2810
  msgid ""
  "Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
  "licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
@@@ -3647,7 -3643,7 +3643,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2649
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2821
  msgid ""
  "Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
  "licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
@@@ -3662,7 -3658,7 +3658,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2663
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2835
  msgid ""
  "The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
  "creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
@@@ -3671,19 -3667,19 +3667,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2670
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2842
  msgid "Be human"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2674
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2847
  msgid ""
  "Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
  "Decisions, rev. ed. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2010), 109."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2672
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2844
  msgid ""
  "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
  "each other well.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> But the further "
@@@ -3694,14 -3690,14 +3690,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2698
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2873
  msgid ""
  "Austin Kleon, Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
  "Discovered (New York: Workman, 2014), 93."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2685
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2859
  msgid ""
  "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
  "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
@@@ -3717,7 -3713,7 +3713,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2704
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2880
  msgid ""
  "A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
  "<quote>brand.</quote> That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda "
@@@ -3731,12 -3727,12 +3727,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2725
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2902
  msgid "Kramer, Shareology, 76."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2717
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2893
  msgid ""
  "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
  "because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
@@@ -3749,22 -3745,22 +3745,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2731
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2909
  msgid "Be open and accountable"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2740
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2919
  msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 252."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2745
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2926
  msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 145."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2733
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2911
  msgid ""
  "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
  "but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
@@@ -3778,17 -3774,17 +3774,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2754
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2937
  msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 203."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2761
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2946
  msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 80."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2749
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2931
  msgid ""
  "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus.  According to James "
  "Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
@@@ -3805,22 -3801,22 +3801,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2769
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2955
  msgid "Design for the good actors"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2773
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2960
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 25."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2778
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2967
  msgid "Ibid., 31."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2771
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2957
  msgid ""
  "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
  "own economic self-interest.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Any "
@@@ -3838,12 -3834,12 +3834,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2797
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2988
  msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 112."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2791
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2981
  msgid ""
  "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
  "fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, <quote>Systems that "
@@@ -3856,12 -3852,12 +3852,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2815
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3008
  msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 124."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2804
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2996
  msgid ""
  "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
  "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
@@@ -3875,22 -3871,22 +3871,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2820
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3014
  msgid "Treat humans like, well, humans"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2825
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3020
  msgid "Kleon, Show Your Work, 127."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2833
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3030
  msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 121."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2822
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3016
  msgid ""
  "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. "
  "As Kleon says, <quote>If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.</"
@@@ -3904,7 -3900,7 +3900,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2837
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3035
  msgid ""
  "The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
  "its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
@@@ -3912,17 -3908,17 +3908,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2848
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3047
  msgid "Ariely, Predictably Irrational, 87."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2858
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3059
  msgid "Ibid., 105."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2843
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3041
  msgid ""
  "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
  "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy "
@@@ -3938,12 -3934,12 +3934,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2863
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3065
  msgid "State your principles and stick to them"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2865
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3067
  msgid ""
  "Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
  "what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
@@@ -3956,7 -3952,7 +3952,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2877
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3079
  msgid ""
  "The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
  "the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
@@@ -3969,12 -3965,12 +3965,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2892
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3095
  msgid "Ibid., 36."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2888
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3090
  msgid ""
  "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
  "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
@@@ -3984,19 -3980,19 +3980,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2898
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3102
  msgid "Build a community"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2906
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3111
  msgid ""
  "Jono Bacon, The Art of Community, 2nd ed. (Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
  "2012), 36."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2900
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3104
  msgid ""
  "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
  "around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to "
@@@ -4009,17 -4005,17 +4005,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2922
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3129
  msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 98."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2929
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3138
  msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 34."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2914
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3120
  msgid ""
  "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
  "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
@@@ -4036,17 -4032,17 +4032,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2941
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3152
  msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 200."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2945
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3158
  msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 29."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2933
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3143
  msgid ""
  "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning. Surowiecki "
  "wrote, <quote>It takes a lot of work to put the group together. It’s "
@@@ -4062,19 -4058,19 +4058,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2951
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3165
  msgid ""
  "Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
  "around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2957
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3171
  msgid "Give more to the commons than you take"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2968
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3183
  msgid ""
  "Giana Eckhardt and Fleura Bardhi, <quote>The Sharing Economy Isn’t about "
  "Sharing at All,</quote> Harvard Business Review (website), January 28, 2015, "
@@@ -4083,14 -4079,14 +4079,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2976
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3193
  msgid ""
  "Lisa Gansky, The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing, reprint with "
  "new epilogue (New York: Portfolio, 2012)."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2959
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3173
  msgid ""
  "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
  "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
@@@ -4106,7 -4102,7 +4102,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2992
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3211
  msgid ""
  "David Lee, <quote>Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the "
  "Internet,</quote> BBC News, March 3, 2016, <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/"
@@@ -4114,7 -4110,7 +4110,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2982
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3200
  msgid ""
  "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
  "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
@@@ -4130,7 -4126,7 +4126,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3001
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3221
  msgid ""
  "In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
  "add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
@@@ -4142,28 -4138,28 +4138,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3012
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3232
  msgid "Involve people in what you do"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3017
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3238
  msgid "Anderson, Makers, 148."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3021
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3244
  msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 164."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3028
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3092
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3253
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3329
  msgid "Whitehurst, foreword to Open Organization."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3014
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3234
  msgid ""
  "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
  "around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent."
@@@ -4179,12 -4175,12 +4175,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3041
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3268
  msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 144."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3032
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3258
  msgid ""
  "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
  "exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
@@@ -4197,17 -4193,17 +4193,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><quote><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3053
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3282
  msgid "Ibid., 154."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3065
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3296
  msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 163."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3045
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3273
  msgid ""
  "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
  "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
@@@ -4223,24 -4219,24 +4219,24 @@@
  "individual creators, where the creative work is the basis for what they do, "
  "community cocreation is only rarely a part of the picture. Even musician "
  "Amanda Palmer, who is famous for her openness and involvement with her fans, "
 -"said, “The only department where I wasn’t open to input was the writing, the "
 -"music itself.</quote><placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
 +"said,</quote>The only department where I wasn’t open to input was the "
 +"writing, the music itself.\"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3076
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3309
  msgid "Anderson, Makers, 173."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3083
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3318
  msgid ""
  "Tom Kelley and David Kelley, Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
  "within Us All (New York: Crown, 2013), 82."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3069
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3301
  msgid ""
  "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
  "the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
@@@ -4256,14 -4252,14 +4252,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3100
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3339
  msgid ""
  "Rachel Botsman and Roo Rogers, What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
  "Collaborative Consumption (New York: Harper Business, 2010), 188."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3089
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3325
  msgid ""
  "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
  "way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
@@@ -4277,12 -4273,12 +4273,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3109
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3350
  msgid "The Creative Commons Licenses"
  msgstr "Licencje Creative Commons"
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3111
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3352
  msgid ""
  "All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions. At a "
  "minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
@@@ -4297,29 -4293,29 +4293,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3125
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3366
  msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3130
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3371
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D83BF99FC0821C489.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3128
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3142
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3158
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3170
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3183
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3196
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3216
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3228
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3369
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3383
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3399
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3411
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3424
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3437
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3457
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3469
  msgid "<placeholder type=\"inlinemediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3135
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3376
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
  "build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
@@@ -4328,12 -4324,12 +4324,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3144
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3385
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DFD3592CB17C4EC38.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3149
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3390
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
  "build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
@@@ -4344,12 -4340,12 +4340,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3160
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3401
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D254882DE24793FEA.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3165
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3406
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
  "commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
@@@ -4357,12 -4353,12 +4353,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3172
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3413
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DCAF78FB61D1CBDA6.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3177
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3418
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
  "and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
@@@ -4371,12 -4367,12 +4367,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3185
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3426
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008D16DA603376395620.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3190
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3431
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA)  lets others "
  "remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
@@@ -4384,12 -4380,12 +4380,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3198
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3439
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001930000008DC3FEF92B21310965.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3203
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3444
  msgid ""
  "The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
  "restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
@@@ -4398,7 -4394,7 +4394,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3210
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3451
  msgid ""
  "In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
  "tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
@@@ -4406,31 -4402,31 +4402,31 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3218
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3459
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001900000008DBE3414994CD27786.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3223
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3464
  msgid ""
  "CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
  "worldwide public domain (<quote>no rights reserved</quote>)."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Attribute 'fileref' of: <book><part><chapter><para><inlinemediaobject><imageobject><imagedata>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3230
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3471
  msgid "Pictures/10000201000001900000008D36DCD649C5B1411F.png"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3235
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3476
  msgid ""
  "The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
  "discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3240
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3481
  msgid ""
  "In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
  "several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies)  and Attribution-"
@@@ -4443,7 -4439,7 +4439,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3251
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3492
  msgid ""
  "There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
  "offered by CC are the only options for those who want to make money off "
@@@ -4458,7 -4454,7 +4454,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3265
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3506
  msgid ""
  "The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
  "how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
@@@ -4473,7 -4469,7 +4469,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3278
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3519
  msgid ""
  "Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
  "concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
@@@ -4482,7 -4478,7 +4478,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3285
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3526
  msgid ""
  "There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
  "reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
@@@ -4496,30 -4492,26 +4492,30 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3297
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3538
  msgid "Note"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3300
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3541
  msgid ""
  "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
  "in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called "
 -"<quote>Share Your Work</quote> at <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/"
 -"share-your-work/\"/>."
 +"<quote>Share Your Work</quote> at"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3546
 +msgid "<ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/\"/>."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3308
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3551
  msgid "The Case Studies"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3311
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3552
  msgid ""
  "The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
  "nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
@@@ -4531,7 -4523,7 +4527,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3321
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3561
  msgid ""
  "We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
  "based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor.  The idea for "
@@@ -4541,24 -4533,24 +4537,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3329
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3570
  msgid "Arduino"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3332
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3573
  msgid ""
  "Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
  "hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3337
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3578
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3339
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3581
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
  "copies (sales of boards, modules, shields, and kits), licensing a trademark "
@@@ -4566,38 -4558,38 +4562,38 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3344
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4195
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3587
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4468
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 4, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3347
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3591
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Cuartielles and Tom "
  "Igoe, cofounders"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3351
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4202
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4638
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4880
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5162
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5472
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5985
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6239
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6561
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6913
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7457
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7741
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8211
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8992
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3595
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4476
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4923
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5184
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5489
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5815
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6342
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6612
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6958
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7330
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7895
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8191
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8688
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9498
  msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3355
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3599
  msgid ""
  "In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
  "teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
@@@ -4613,7 -4605,7 +4609,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3369
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3613
  msgid ""
  "Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
  "button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
@@@ -4624,7 -4616,7 +4620,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3378
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3623
  msgid ""
  "<quote>The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,</quote> "
  "Tom says. Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature "
@@@ -4635,7 -4627,7 +4631,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3387
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3632
  msgid ""
  "For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design school. "
  "He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work and "
@@@ -4647,7 -4639,7 +4643,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3397
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3642
  msgid ""
  "With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
  "started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
@@@ -4658,7 -4650,7 +4654,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3406
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3651
  msgid ""
  "For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
  "the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
@@@ -4669,7 -4661,7 +4665,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3414
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3659
  msgid ""
  "Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
  "grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
@@@ -4684,7 -4676,7 +4680,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3428
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3673
  msgid ""
  "Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
  "artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
@@@ -4700,7 -4692,7 +4696,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3442
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3687
  msgid ""
  "Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step.  Other "
  "businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them. Arduino "
@@@ -4711,7 -4703,7 +4707,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3450
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3695
  msgid ""
  "For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
  "success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
@@@ -4721,7 -4713,7 +4717,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3458
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3703
  msgid ""
  "While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
  "longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
@@@ -4735,7 -4727,7 +4731,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3470
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3715
  msgid ""
  "Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
  "with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
@@@ -4748,12 -4740,12 +4744,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3490
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3737
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3481
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3726
  msgid ""
  "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
  "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
@@@ -4767,7 -4759,7 +4763,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3493
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3742
  msgid ""
  "Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
  "and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
@@@ -4782,7 -4774,7 +4778,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3506
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3755
  msgid ""
  "A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
  "way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
@@@ -4796,7 -4788,7 +4792,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3518
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3767
  msgid ""
  "Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
  "United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China.  These are the only "
@@@ -4808,7 -4800,7 +4804,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3528
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3777
  msgid ""
  "How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
  "agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
@@@ -4819,12 -4811,12 +4815,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3549
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3800
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3537
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3786
  msgid ""
  "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
  "default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
@@@ -4841,7 -4833,7 +4837,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3552
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3805
  msgid ""
  "For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
  "it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
@@@ -4851,7 -4843,7 +4847,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3560
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3813
  msgid ""
  "Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
  "reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about <quote>the "
@@@ -4862,7 -4854,7 +4858,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3568
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3821
  msgid ""
  "Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
  "development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
@@@ -4870,12 -4862,12 +4866,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3574
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3828
  msgid "Ártica"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3577
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3831
  msgid ""
  "Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
  "digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
@@@ -4883,45 -4875,45 +4879,45 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3582
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3836
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.articaonline.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3584
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3839
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
  "services"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3587
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3843
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 9, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3589
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3846
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Mariana Fossatti and "
  "Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3593
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3784
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3980
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4401
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5774
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7225
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8009
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8537
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8759
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9230
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3850
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4045
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4244
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4683
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6125
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7653
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8483
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9034
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9262
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9748
  msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3597
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3854
  msgid ""
  "The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
  "ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
@@@ -4930,12 -4922,12 +4926,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3603
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3860
  msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3606
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3863
  msgid ""
  "In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
  "to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. "
@@@ -4948,7 -4940,7 +4944,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3618
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3875
  msgid ""
  "Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
  "company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
@@@ -4963,7 -4955,7 +4959,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3631
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3888
  msgid ""
  "Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
  "clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
@@@ -4976,7 -4968,7 +4972,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3642
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3899
  msgid ""
  "When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
  "attract large audiences. <quote>Over the years, we realized that online "
@@@ -4987,7 -4979,7 +4983,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3651
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3908
  msgid ""
  "Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
  "a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
@@@ -4997,7 -4989,7 +4993,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3659
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3916
  msgid ""
  "Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects. "
  "Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
@@@ -5007,7 -4999,7 +5003,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3667
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3924
  msgid ""
  "Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
  "attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
@@@ -5024,7 -5016,7 +5020,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3683
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3940
  msgid ""
  "They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
  "their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
@@@ -5034,7 -5026,7 +5030,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3691
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3948
  msgid ""
  "This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another belief—"
  "in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, they "
@@@ -5047,7 -5039,7 +5043,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3702
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3959
  msgid ""
  "Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
  "be dynamic. <quote>This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in "
@@@ -5059,7 -5051,7 +5055,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3712
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3969
  msgid ""
  "People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. "
  "<quote>In the educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay "
@@@ -5069,7 -5061,7 +5065,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3720
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3977
  msgid ""
  "Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
  "with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
@@@ -5077,7 -5069,7 +5073,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3725
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3982
  msgid ""
  "At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values.  <quote>Good "
  "content is not enough,</quote> Jorge said. <quote>We also think that it is "
@@@ -5092,7 -5084,7 +5088,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3739
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3996
  msgid ""
  "Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses. Human "
  "resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
@@@ -5103,7 -5095,7 +5099,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3747
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4005
  msgid ""
  "<quote>There are lots of people offering online courses,</quote> Jorge said. "
  "<quote>But it is easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very "
@@@ -5113,7 -5105,7 +5109,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3755
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4013
  msgid ""
  "In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
  "this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
@@@ -5123,43 -5115,43 +5119,43 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3764
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4022
  msgid "Blender Institute"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3767
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4025
  msgid ""
  "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
  "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3772
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4030
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.blender.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3774
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4033
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding "
  "(subscription-based), charging for physical copies, selling merchandise"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3778
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4038
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 8, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3780
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4041
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Francesco Siddi, "
  "production coordinator"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3788
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4049
  msgid ""
  "For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
  "entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
@@@ -5172,7 -5164,7 +5168,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3799
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4060
  msgid ""
  "Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
  "outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
@@@ -5184,7 -5176,7 +5180,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3809
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4070
  msgid ""
  "Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
  "culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture. Blender’s "
@@@ -5193,7 -5185,7 +5189,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3816
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4077
  msgid ""
  "Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
  "software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
@@@ -5206,7 -5198,7 +5202,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3827
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4088
  msgid ""
  "This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
  "existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
@@@ -5220,7 -5212,7 +5216,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3840
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4101
  msgid ""
  "Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
  "quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. "
@@@ -5231,7 -5223,7 +5227,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3849
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4110
  msgid ""
  "After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
  "software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
@@@ -5243,7 -5235,7 +5239,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3859
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4120
  msgid ""
  "They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project.  They had "
  "about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
@@@ -5255,7 -5247,7 +5251,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3869
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4130
  msgid ""
  "The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
  "successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
@@@ -5265,7 -5257,7 +5261,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3877
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4138
  msgid ""
  "Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
  "bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
@@@ -5280,7 -5272,7 +5276,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3890
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4151
  msgid ""
  "Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
  "years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make.  Not only is "
@@@ -5292,7 -5284,7 +5288,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3899
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4160
  msgid ""
  "While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
  "crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
@@@ -5303,7 -5295,7 +5299,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3908
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4169
  msgid ""
  "To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
  "support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
@@@ -5320,7 -5312,7 +5316,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3923
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4184
  msgid ""
  "The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
  "to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
@@@ -5329,7 -5321,7 +5325,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3930
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4191
  msgid ""
  "Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute. The "
  "Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
@@@ -5340,7 -5332,7 +5336,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3939
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4200
  msgid ""
  "Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
  "twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
@@@ -5349,7 -5341,7 +5345,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3946
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4207
  msgid ""
  "Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
  "source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
@@@ -5361,46 -5353,46 +5357,46 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3956
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4217
  msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3960
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4221
  msgid "Cards Against Humanity"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3963
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4224
  msgid ""
  "Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
  "party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3968
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4229
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.cardsagainsthumanity.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3970
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4232
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
  "copies"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3973
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4236
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 3, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3976
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4240
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Max Temkin, cofounder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3984
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4248
  msgid ""
  "If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
  "about the Cards Against Humanity business model.  <quote>We make a product. "
@@@ -5409,7 -5401,7 +5405,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3990
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4254
  msgid ""
  "He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
  "the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or fill-in-"
@@@ -5421,7 -5413,7 +5417,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4000
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4264
  msgid ""
  "The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
  "profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
@@@ -5431,7 -5423,7 +5427,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4008
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4272
  msgid ""
  "But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
  "digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
@@@ -5440,7 -5432,7 +5436,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4014
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4278
  msgid ""
  "The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
  "(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
@@@ -5450,24 -5442,15 +5446,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4022
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4286
  msgid ""
  "All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
 -"download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
 -"cult following."
 +"download, the"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4290
 +msgid "openness to fans remixing the game—give"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4293
 +msgid "the game a massive cult following."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4027
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4296
  msgid ""
  "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
  "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
@@@ -5482,7 -5465,7 +5478,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4040
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4309
  msgid ""
  "The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. "
  "Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make "
@@@ -5490,7 -5473,7 +5486,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4046
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4315
  msgid ""
  "But this tale of a <quote>happy accident</quote> belies marketing genius. "
  "Just like the game, the Cards Against Humanity brand is irreverent and "
@@@ -5499,7 -5482,7 +5495,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4052
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4321
  msgid ""
  "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than vulgarity "
  "and shock value. The company’s marketing efforts around Black Friday "
@@@ -5515,7 -5498,7 +5511,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4065
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4335
  msgid ""
  "<quote>We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our "
  "fans were going to hate us for it,</quote> he said.  <quote>But it made us "
@@@ -5523,7 -5506,7 +5519,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4071
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4341
  msgid ""
  "This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
  "engages their fans. <quote>One of the most surprising things you can do in "
@@@ -5532,7 -5515,7 +5528,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4078
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4348
  msgid ""
  "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. <quote>If we do something a "
  "little subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke."
@@@ -5543,7 -5526,7 +5539,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4086
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4356
  msgid ""
  "This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
  "decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
@@@ -5558,7 -5541,7 +5554,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4099
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4369
  msgid ""
  "Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
  "but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar. The "
@@@ -5568,7 -5551,7 +5564,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4107
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4377
  msgid ""
  "Max said, <quote>CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
  "involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
@@@ -5577,7 -5560,7 +5573,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4114
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4384
  msgid ""
  "Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
  "with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
@@@ -5592,7 -5575,7 +5588,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4128
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4398
  msgid ""
  "Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
  "business model, the same can be said of the game itself.  To be playable, "
@@@ -5605,7 -5588,7 +5601,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4139
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4409
  msgid ""
  "That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
  "submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
@@@ -5618,7 -5601,7 +5614,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4150
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4420
  msgid ""
  "For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
  "partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
@@@ -5628,7 -5611,7 +5624,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4157
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4427
  msgid ""
  "In fact, the company has given more than $4 million to various charities and "
  "causes. <quote>Cards is not our life plan,</quote> Max said. <quote>We all "
@@@ -5639,7 -5622,7 +5635,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4166
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4436
  msgid ""
  "Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
  "to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
@@@ -5649,7 -5632,7 +5645,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4173
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4444
  msgid ""
  "<quote>It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,"
  "</quote> Max said. <quote>If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then "
@@@ -5658,12 -5641,12 +5654,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4181
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4452
  msgid "The Conversation"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4184
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4455
  msgid ""
  "The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
  "and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. "
@@@ -5671,12 -5654,12 +5667,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4189
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4460
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4191
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4463
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content "
  "creators (universities pay membership fees to have their faculties serve as "
@@@ -5684,13 -5667,13 +5680,13 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4198
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4472
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4206
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4480
  msgid ""
  "Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
  "Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
@@@ -5701,7 -5684,7 +5697,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4216
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4490
  msgid ""
  "Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
  "wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
@@@ -5711,7 -5694,7 +5707,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4223
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4497
  msgid ""
  "While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
  "in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
@@@ -5732,7 -5715,7 +5728,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4244
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4518
  msgid ""
  "Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
  "arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought "
@@@ -5747,7 -5730,7 +5743,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4257
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4531
  msgid ""
  "The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
  "and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial "
@@@ -5761,7 -5744,7 +5757,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4270
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4544
  msgid ""
  "The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
  "democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative journalism. "
@@@ -5773,12 -5756,12 +5769,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4283
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4559
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4281
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4555
  msgid ""
  "Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
  "content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
@@@ -5795,7 -5778,7 +5791,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4296
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4574
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
  "Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
@@@ -5809,7 -5792,7 +5805,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4308
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4586
  msgid ""
  "When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
  "and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks.  Readership has "
@@@ -5819,7 -5802,7 +5815,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4316
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4594
  msgid ""
  "It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
  "company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
@@@ -5830,7 -5813,7 +5826,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4325
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4603
  msgid ""
  "There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
  "Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
@@@ -5842,7 -5825,7 +5838,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4335
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4613
  msgid ""
  "Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
  "partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
@@@ -5853,7 -5836,7 +5849,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4344
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4622
  msgid ""
  "When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
  "branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
@@@ -5863,7 -5846,7 +5859,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4352
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4630
  msgid ""
  "Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
  "from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average). They also "
@@@ -5875,7 -5858,7 +5871,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4362
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4640
  msgid ""
  "The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
  "impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
@@@ -5885,7 -5868,7 +5881,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4370
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4648
  msgid ""
  "These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership.  With the "
  "Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
@@@ -5893,7 -5876,7 +5889,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4375
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4653
  msgid ""
  "With its tagline, <quote>Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,</quote> the "
  "Conversation represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more "
@@@ -5903,38 -5886,38 +5899,38 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4384
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4663
  msgid "Cory Doctorow"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4387
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4666
  msgid ""
  "Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
  "journalist. Based in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4390
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4670
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://craphound.com\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://boingboing.net"
  "\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4674
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
  "copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, selling translation rights to books"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4397
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4679
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 12, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4405
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4687
  msgid ""
  "Cory Doctorow hates the term <quote>business model,</quote> and he is "
  "adamant that he is not a brand. <quote>To me, branding is the idea that you "
@@@ -5945,7 -5928,7 +5941,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4414
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4696
  msgid ""
  "Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
  "making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
@@@ -5953,7 -5936,7 +5949,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4419
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4701
  msgid ""
  "He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist.  "
  "Beginning with his first novel, Down and Out in the Magic Kingdom, in 2003, "
@@@ -5965,7 -5948,7 +5961,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4430
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4712
  msgid ""
  "Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
  "paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
@@@ -5973,7 -5956,7 +5969,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4435
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4717
  msgid ""
  "While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
  "just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
@@@ -5991,7 -5974,7 +5987,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4452
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4734
  msgid ""
  "Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
  "motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
@@@ -6007,7 -5990,7 +6003,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4466
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4748
  msgid ""
  "Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
  "primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
@@@ -6019,7 -6002,7 +6015,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4476
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4758
  msgid ""
  "He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
  "with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
@@@ -6031,7 -6014,7 +6027,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4486
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4768
  msgid ""
  "Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created.  At the "
  "time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
@@@ -6046,7 -6029,7 +6042,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4499
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4781
  msgid ""
  "Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
  "Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
@@@ -6056,7 -6039,7 +6052,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4507
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4789
  msgid ""
  "The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
  "from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
@@@ -6066,7 -6049,7 +6062,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4515
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4797
  msgid ""
  "Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
  "view his biggest fans as his ambassadors. <quote>Being open to fan activity "
@@@ -6083,7 -6066,7 +6079,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4530
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4812
  msgid ""
  "His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
  "license, Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs (CC BY-NC-ND).  It allows only "
@@@ -6099,7 -6082,7 +6095,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4545
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4827
  msgid ""
  "In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
  "to thinking like a dandelion. Dandelions produce thousands of seeds each "
@@@ -6115,7 -6098,7 +6111,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4560
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4842
  msgid ""
  "Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
  "more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the practice—"
@@@ -6128,7 -6111,7 +6124,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4571
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4853
  msgid ""
  "Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
  "rather than fewer, places where people can access their work. The Internet "
@@@ -6141,7 -6124,7 +6137,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4582
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4864
  msgid ""
  "Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
  "and he attributes some of that to the CC license making the work available "
@@@ -6154,7 -6137,7 +6150,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4593
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4875
  msgid ""
  "Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
  "the artist. Cory works hard to create that personal connection. One way he "
@@@ -6167,7 -6150,7 +6163,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4605
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4887
  msgid ""
  "Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
  "reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
@@@ -6177,17 -6160,17 +6173,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4613
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4895
  msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4617
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4899
  msgid "Figshare"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4620
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4902
  msgid ""
  "Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
  "researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
@@@ -6195,29 -6178,29 +6191,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4626
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4908
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4628
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4911
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid "
  "services to creators"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4631
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4915
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 28, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4634
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4919
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Hahnel, founder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4642
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4927
  msgid ""
  "Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
  "improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
@@@ -6230,7 -6213,7 +6226,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4653
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4938
  msgid ""
  "Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
  "we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
@@@ -6238,7 -6221,7 +6234,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4658
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4943
  msgid ""
  "Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
  "getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
@@@ -6249,7 -6232,7 +6245,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4667
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4952
  msgid ""
  "Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer.  "
  "Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
@@@ -6258,7 -6241,7 +6254,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4674
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4959
  msgid ""
  "There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
  "identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
@@@ -6266,7 -6249,7 +6262,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4680
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4965
  msgid ""
  "Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
  "persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
@@@ -6277,7 -6260,7 +6273,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4689
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4974
  msgid ""
  "As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-"
  "science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. "
@@@ -6287,7 -6270,7 +6283,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4697
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4982
  msgid ""
  "So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work. He "
  "had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. "
@@@ -6296,7 -6279,7 +6292,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4703
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4988
  msgid ""
  "People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
  "if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code. Inclusion of "
@@@ -6306,7 -6289,7 +6302,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4711
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4996
  msgid ""
  "Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
  "unsuccessful funding pitches, UK-based Digital Science expressed interest "
@@@ -6315,7 -6298,7 +6311,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4718
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5003
  msgid ""
  "Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
  "storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
@@@ -6328,7 -6311,7 +6324,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4730
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5015
  msgid ""
  "In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
  "figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
@@@ -6340,7 -6323,7 +6336,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4740
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5025
  msgid ""
  "Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. "
  "Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ online "
@@@ -6349,19 -6332,14 +6345,19 @@@
  "this functionality as part of their own infrastructure. Figshare-hosted data "
  "also provides a link back to the article, generating additional click-"
  "through and readership—a benefit to both journal publishers and "
 -"researchers.  Figshare now provides research-data infrastructure for a wide "
 -"variety of publishers including Wiley, Springer Nature, PLOS, and Taylor and "
 -"Francis, to name a few, and has convinced them to use Creative Commons "
 -"licenses for the data."
 +"researchers.  Figshare now provides"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5036
 +msgid ""
 +"research-data infrastructure for a wide variety of publishers including "
 +"Wiley, Springer Nature, PLOS, and Taylor and Francis, to name a few, and has "
 +"convinced them to use Creative Commons licenses for the data."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4754
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5042
  msgid ""
  "Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
  "the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
@@@ -6373,7 -6351,7 +6369,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4764
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5052
  msgid ""
  "Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
  "their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
@@@ -6385,7 -6363,7 +6381,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4774
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5062
  msgid ""
  "As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
  "share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
@@@ -6399,7 -6377,7 +6395,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4787
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5075
  msgid ""
  "For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
  "benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
@@@ -6411,7 -6389,7 +6407,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4797
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5085
  msgid ""
  "Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
  "dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
@@@ -6422,21 -6400,21 +6418,21 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4810
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5100
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/articles/"
  "Journal_subscription_costs_FOIs_to_UK_universities/1186832\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4813
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5107
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://retr0.shinyapps.io/journal_costs/?year=2014&amp;"
  "inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4805
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5093
  msgid ""
  "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
  "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. "
@@@ -6450,7 -6428,7 +6446,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4816
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5112
  msgid ""
  "The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
  "word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
@@@ -6463,12 -6441,12 +6459,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4831
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5129
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/features\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4827
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5123
  msgid ""
  "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
  "time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
@@@ -6482,7 -6460,7 +6478,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4838
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5138
  msgid ""
  "Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
  "800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
@@@ -6492,7 -6470,7 +6488,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4846
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5146
  msgid ""
  "Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
  "publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
@@@ -6507,12 -6485,12 +6503,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4861
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5162
  msgid "Figure.NZ"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4864
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5165
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
  "to make data reusable and easy to understand.  Founded in 2012 in New "
@@@ -6520,37 -6498,37 +6516,37 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4869
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5170
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4871
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5173
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid "
  "services to creators, donations, sponsorships"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4874
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5177
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: May 3, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4876
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5180
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lillian Grace, founder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4885
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5191
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.nzdatafutures.org.nz/sites/default/files/"
  "NZDFF_harness-the-power.pdf\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4884
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5188
  msgid ""
  "In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
  "the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
@@@ -6571,7 -6549,7 +6567,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4903
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5211
  msgid ""
  "Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
  "New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
@@@ -6584,7 -6562,7 +6580,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4914
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5222
  msgid ""
  "Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
  "could be easily understood and freely accessed.  Initially launched as Wiki "
@@@ -6599,7 -6577,7 +6595,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4928
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5236
  msgid ""
  "Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
  "including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
@@@ -6617,14 -6595,14 +6613,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4954
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5264
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/"
  "new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4945
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5253
  msgid ""
  "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
  "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague. Lillian "
@@@ -6642,7 -6620,7 +6638,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4961
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5273
  msgid ""
  "Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
  "a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
@@@ -6657,7 -6635,7 +6653,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4974
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5286
  msgid ""
  "Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
  "and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
@@@ -6677,7 -6655,7 +6673,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4993
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5305
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
  "collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value. Every "
@@@ -6686,7 -6664,7 +6682,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4999
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5311
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
  "to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
@@@ -6703,7 -6681,7 +6699,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5015
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5327
  msgid ""
  "Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
  "well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
@@@ -6718,12 -6696,12 +6714,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5034
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5348
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/business/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5029
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5341
  msgid ""
  "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
  "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
@@@ -6733,12 -6711,12 +6729,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5037
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5355
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/patrons/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5037
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5353
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ also has patrons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Patrons "
  "donate to topic areas they care about, directly enabling Figure.NZ to get "
@@@ -6747,7 -6725,7 +6743,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5043
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5363
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
  "more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
@@@ -6756,7 -6734,7 +6752,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5049
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5369
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
  "and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
@@@ -6770,7 -6748,7 +6766,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5061
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5381
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
  "of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
@@@ -6782,7 -6760,7 +6778,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5071
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5391
  msgid ""
  "Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
  "customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
@@@ -6797,10 -6775,10 +6793,10 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5085
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5405
  msgid ""
  "Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
 -"simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
 +"simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. \"We "
  "used to live in a world where it was really hard to share information "
  "widely. And in that world, the best future was created by having a few great "
  "leaders who essentially had access to the information and made decisions on "
@@@ -6808,25 -6786,25 +6804,25 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5094
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5415
  msgid ""
 -"“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
 +"\"But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
  "widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
  "future is the one where everyone can make well-informed decisions."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5100
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5421
  msgid ""
 -"“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
 +"\"The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
  "one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
  "numbers as a part of our thinking and part of our understanding yet."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5106
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5427
  msgid ""
 -"“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites. In "
 +"\"Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites. In "
  "addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
  "experts because most people don’t have data literacy. There once was a time "
  "when many citizens in society couldn’t read or write. However, as a society, "
@@@ -6837,16 -6815,16 +6833,16 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5117
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5438
  msgid ""
 -"“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
 +"\"Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
  "numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
  "with trust and a network of relationships to make that possible. What you "
  "can see on Figure.NZ are tens of thousands of graphs, maps, and data."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5124
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5445
  msgid ""
  "<quote>Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people "
  "analyze what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
@@@ -6858,28 -6836,22 +6854,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5133
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5454
  msgid ""
  "Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
  "their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
 -"the <quote>network effect</quote>— users dramatically increasing value for "
 -"themselves and for others through use of their service. Creative Commons is "
 -"core to making the network effect possible."
 +"the <quote>network effect</quote>—"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5459
 +msgid ""
 +"users dramatically increasing value for themselves and for others through "
 +"use of their service. Creative Commons is core to making the network effect "
 +"possible."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5142
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5466
  msgid "Knowledge Unlatched"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5145
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5469
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
  "brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books. "
@@@ -6887,30 -6859,30 +6883,30 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5150
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5474
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://knowledgeunlatched.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5152
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5477
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding "
  "(specialized)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5155
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5481
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 26, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5158
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5485
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Frances Pinter, founder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5166
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5493
  msgid ""
  "The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
  "innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
@@@ -6927,7 -6899,7 +6923,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5182
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5509
  msgid ""
  "Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career.  About ten "
  "years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
@@@ -6936,7 -6908,7 +6932,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5189
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5516
  msgid ""
  "Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
  "and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
@@@ -6945,7 -6917,7 +6941,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5195
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5522
  msgid ""
  "In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
  "United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
@@@ -6963,7 -6935,7 +6959,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5212
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5539
  msgid ""
  "Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
  "1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2) the "
@@@ -6974,7 -6946,7 +6970,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5221
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5548
  msgid ""
  "After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
  "libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
@@@ -6985,7 -6957,7 +6981,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5230
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5557
  msgid ""
  "This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
  "journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs.  Frances began to "
@@@ -6995,7 -6967,7 +6991,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5238
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5565
  msgid ""
  "This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
  "but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
@@@ -7008,35 -6980,35 +7004,35 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5249
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5576
  msgid ""
  "She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
  "Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5256
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5583
  msgid ""
  "Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
  "Knowledge Unlatched."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5262
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5589
  msgid ""
  "Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
  "collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5268
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5595
  msgid ""
  "Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
  "purchased at the stated price(s)."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5274
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5601
  msgid ""
  "The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
  "Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
@@@ -7045,7 -7017,7 +7041,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5283
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5610
  msgid ""
  "Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
  "Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
@@@ -7053,12 -7025,12 +7049,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5293
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5622
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward_an_Open.pdf\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5290
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5617
  msgid ""
  "Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
  "titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
@@@ -7067,7 -7039,7 +7063,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5298
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5629
  msgid ""
  "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
  "current titles from thirteen recognized scholarly publishers being "
@@@ -7079,14 -7051,14 +7075,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5309
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5642
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-"
  "availability-1/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5308
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5639
  msgid ""
  "The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
  "still available online.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Most books "
@@@ -7100,7 -7072,7 +7096,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5319
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5654
  msgid ""
  "There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
  "incurred by the publishers, total cost for each library to acquire all the "
@@@ -7113,7 -7085,7 +7109,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5331
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5666
  msgid ""
  "The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
  "twenty-six publishers. For this round, Frances was experimenting with the "
@@@ -7129,7 -7101,7 +7125,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5346
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5681
  msgid ""
  "The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
  "commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
@@@ -7137,7 -7109,7 +7133,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5352
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5687
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
  "mailing lists, listservs, and library associations. Of the three hundred "
@@@ -7149,7 -7121,7 +7145,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5362
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5697
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
  "half of 2016. It will also offer backlist titles, and in 2017 will start to "
@@@ -7157,7 -7129,7 +7153,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5367
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5702
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
  "book to unlatch. Monographs are foundational and important, but also "
@@@ -7165,7 -7137,7 +7161,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5373
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5708
  msgid ""
  "The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
  "$5,000 to $50,000. A good one costs in the $10,000 to $15,000 range. "
@@@ -7177,13 -7149,13 +7173,13 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5390
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5727
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5383
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5718
  msgid ""
  "Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs.  Royalties "
  "range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts.  The value to the "
@@@ -7196,7 -7168,7 +7192,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5732
  msgid ""
  "Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
  "of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
@@@ -7208,7 -7180,7 +7204,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5404
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5743
  msgid ""
  "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument. Many of "
  "the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
@@@ -7218,7 -7190,7 +7214,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5412
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5751
  msgid ""
  "Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
  "with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
@@@ -7232,14 -7204,14 +7228,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5425
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5764
  msgid ""
  "For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
  "monographs is a win-win-win."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5429
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5768
  msgid ""
  "In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. "
  "In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. "
@@@ -7252,7 -7224,7 +7248,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5440
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5779
  msgid ""
  "Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
  "valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
@@@ -7265,48 -7237,48 +7261,48 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5452
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5792
  msgid "Lumen Learning"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5455
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5795
  msgid ""
  "Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
  "open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5460
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5800
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5462
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5803
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
  "services, grant funding"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5465
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5807
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 21, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5468
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5811
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Wiley and Kim "
  "Thanos, cofounders"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5482
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5827
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5476
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5819
  msgid ""
  "Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-"
  "technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving "
@@@ -7330,7 -7302,7 +7326,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5499
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5846
  msgid ""
  "David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
  "for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
@@@ -7342,7 -7314,7 +7338,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5509
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5856
  msgid ""
  "But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
  "for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
@@@ -7353,7 -7325,7 +7349,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5518
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5865
  msgid ""
  "Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
  "help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
@@@ -7363,7 -7335,7 +7359,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5526
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5873
  msgid ""
  "Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
  "complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
@@@ -7378,33 -7350,33 +7374,33 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5542
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5889
  msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5548
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5895
  msgid ""
  "provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
  "course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5555
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5902
  msgid ""
  "measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
  "persistence, and course completion; and"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5561
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5908
  msgid ""
  "collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
  "student success research."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5567
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5914
  msgid ""
  "Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
  "more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
@@@ -7414,7 -7386,7 +7410,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5575
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5922
  msgid ""
  "Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money.  One option, "
  "which Lumen calls Candela courseware, offers integration with the "
@@@ -7424,7 -7396,7 +7420,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5583
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5930
  msgid ""
  "A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
  "personalized learning technologies, such as study plans, automated messages, "
@@@ -7433,7 -7405,7 +7429,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5590
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5937
  msgid ""
  "The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
  "support for institutions and state systems that are pursuing the development "
@@@ -7444,7 -7416,7 +7440,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5599
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5946
  msgid ""
  "Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
  "on top of their free courses, just as solar-power companies provide the "
@@@ -7462,7 -7434,7 +7458,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5616
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5963
  msgid ""
  "In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
  "Lumen has a contract with. When creating new courses, Lumen typically works "
@@@ -7475,7 -7447,7 +7471,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5627
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5974
  msgid ""
  "Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented. The "
  "open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from images, "
@@@ -7488,7 -7460,7 +7484,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5638
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5985
  msgid ""
  "Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
  "differently licensed work together. A common strategy with OER is to place "
@@@ -7498,7 -7470,7 +7494,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5646
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5993
  msgid ""
  "Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
  "course—text from one place, images from another, and videos from yet "
@@@ -7511,7 -7483,7 +7507,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5657
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6004
  msgid ""
  "Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
  "to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
@@@ -7521,7 -7493,7 +7517,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5665
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6012
  msgid ""
  "To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
  "proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
@@@ -7535,7 -7507,7 +7531,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5678
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6025
  msgid ""
  "As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
  "nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
@@@ -7547,7 -7519,7 +7543,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5688
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6035
  msgid ""
  "Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
  "nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
@@@ -7559,7 -7531,7 +7555,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5698
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6045
  msgid ""
  "In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
  "institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
@@@ -7570,7 -7542,7 +7566,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5707
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6054
  msgid ""
  "Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content. They "
  "proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
@@@ -7583,7 -7555,7 +7579,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5718
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6065
  msgid ""
  "Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community. For "
  "David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
@@@ -7594,7 -7566,7 +7590,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5727
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6074
  msgid ""
  "Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
  "more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
@@@ -7603,7 -7575,7 +7599,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5733
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6080
  msgid ""
  "As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
  "working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-"
@@@ -7616,7 -7588,7 +7612,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5745
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6092
  msgid ""
  "In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
  "they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
@@@ -7628,26 -7600,26 +7624,26 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5756
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6104
  msgid "Jonathan Mann"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5759
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6107
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the "
  "<quote>Song A Day</quote> guy. Based in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5762
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6111
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://jonathanmann.net\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://"
  "jonathanmann.bandcamp.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5765
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6115
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
  "services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for "
@@@ -7655,12 -7627,12 +7651,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5770
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6121
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 22, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5778
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6129
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as <quote>hustling</quote>—"
  "seizing nearly every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his "
@@@ -7674,7 -7646,7 +7670,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5790
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6141
  msgid ""
  "His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
  "quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
@@@ -7687,7 -7659,7 +7683,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5801
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6152
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan’s successful <quote>hustling</quote> is also about old-fashioned "
  "persistence. He is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song "
@@@ -7696,7 -7668,7 +7692,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5808
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6159
  msgid ""
  "He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
  "alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
@@@ -7708,7 -7680,7 +7704,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5818
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6169
  msgid ""
  "He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
  "to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped. He has "
@@@ -7725,7 -7697,7 +7721,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5834
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6185
  msgid ""
  "Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood.  In the "
  "beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
@@@ -7736,7 -7708,7 +7732,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5843
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6194
  msgid ""
  "His website explains his gig as <quote>taking any message, from the super "
  "simple to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a "
@@@ -7747,7 -7719,7 +7743,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5852
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6203
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
  "but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
@@@ -7758,7 -7730,7 +7754,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5861
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6212
  msgid ""
  "His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
  "further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
@@@ -7770,7 -7742,7 +7766,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5871
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6222
  msgid ""
  "There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
  "never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
@@@ -7780,7 -7752,7 +7776,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5878
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6229
  msgid ""
  "He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
  "major focus. <quote>I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a "
@@@ -7792,7 -7764,7 +7788,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5888
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6239
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. "
  "Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for "
@@@ -7806,7 -7778,7 +7802,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5900
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6251
  msgid ""
  "When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
  "list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
@@@ -7815,20 -7787,15 +7811,20 @@@
  "thing he tries to do is grok the core message and develop the chorus. Then "
  "he looks for connections or parts he can make rhyme. The entire process "
  "really does resemble good journalism, but of course the final product of his "
 -"work is a song rather than news. <quote>There is something about being "
 -"challenged and forced to take information that doesn’t seem like it should "
 -"be sung about or doesn’t seem like it lends itself to a song,</quote> he "
 -"said. <quote>I find that creative challenge really satisfying. I enjoy "
 -"getting lost in that process.</quote>"
 +"work is a song rather than news. \"There is something about being challenged "
 +"and forced to take information that doesn’t seem like it should be sung about"
 +msgstr ""
 +
 +#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6264
 +msgid ""
 +"or doesn’t seem like it lends itself to a song,\" he said.  <quote>I find "
 +"that creative challenge really satisfying. I enjoy getting lost in that "
 +"process.</quote>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5916
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6269
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
  "he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write. But his "
@@@ -7837,7 -7804,7 +7833,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5923
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6276
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
  "does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
@@@ -7851,7 -7818,7 +7847,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5935
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6288
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. "
  "Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books "
@@@ -7862,7 -7829,7 +7858,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5944
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6297
  msgid ""
  "When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
  "process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
@@@ -7872,7 -7839,7 +7868,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5951
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6304
  msgid ""
  "Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally. He is "
  "constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his work "
@@@ -7882,7 -7849,7 +7878,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5958
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6312
  msgid ""
  "<quote>Success feels like it’s over,</quote> he said. <quote>To a certain "
  "extent, a creative person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied "
@@@ -7890,12 -7857,12 +7886,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5965
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6319
  msgid "Noun Project"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5968
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6322
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
  "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
@@@ -7903,30 -7870,30 +7899,30 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5973
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6327
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5975
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6330
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction "
  "fee, charging for custom services"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5978
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6334
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: October 6, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5981
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6338
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5989
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6346
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
  "use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
@@@ -7934,7 -7901,7 +7930,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5994
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6351
  msgid ""
  "The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
  "while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
@@@ -7945,7 -7912,7 +7941,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6002
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6359
  msgid ""
  "When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
  "presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
@@@ -7955,7 -7922,7 +7951,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6010
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6367
  msgid ""
  "With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
  "and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
@@@ -7965,14 -7932,14 +7961,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6021
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6380
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-"
  "collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6018
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6375
  msgid ""
  "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
  "catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
@@@ -7984,7 -7951,7 +7980,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6027
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6388
  msgid ""
  "They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
  "Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
@@@ -7994,7 -7961,7 +7990,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6035
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6396
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
  "the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-"
@@@ -8005,7 -7972,7 +8001,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6044
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6405
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
  "this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
@@@ -8014,7 -7981,7 +8010,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6051
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6412
  msgid ""
  "Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
  "some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
@@@ -8029,7 -7996,7 +8025,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6065
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6426
  msgid ""
  "Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
  "significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
@@@ -8042,7 -8009,7 +8038,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6076
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6437
  msgid ""
  "They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
  "receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution.  Designers saw it as a "
@@@ -8052,7 -8019,7 +8048,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6083
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6444
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
  "attribution would cost $1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added a "
@@@ -8068,7 -8035,7 +8064,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6097
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6458
  msgid ""
  "Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
  "which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
@@@ -8083,7 -8050,7 +8079,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6111
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6472
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers.  For one-"
  "off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
@@@ -8091,7 -8058,7 +8087,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6116
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6477
  msgid ""
  "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
  "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
@@@ -8104,14 -8071,14 +8100,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6128
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6200
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6491
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6567
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/#getting_paid\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6127
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6488
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
  "structure.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> They tend to over "
@@@ -8120,7 -8087,7 +8116,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6132
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6497
  msgid ""
  "For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
  "but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
@@@ -8129,7 -8096,7 +8125,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6139
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6504
  msgid ""
  "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo.  Designers can "
  "use Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
@@@ -8144,7 -8111,7 +8140,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6153
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6518
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
  "of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
@@@ -8154,7 -8121,7 +8150,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6160
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6525
  msgid ""
  "For Edward, <quote>creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual "
  "language</quote> is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their "
@@@ -8163,7 -8130,7 +8159,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6166
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6531
  msgid ""
  "Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
  "Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1)  to support the "
@@@ -8174,7 -8141,7 +8170,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6175
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6540
  msgid ""
  "In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
  "and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
@@@ -8183,7 -8150,7 +8179,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6182
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6547
  msgid ""
  "Edward told us, <quote>Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate "
  "community around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat "
@@@ -8195,7 -8162,7 +8191,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6192
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6557
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
  "personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
@@@ -8204,7 -8171,7 +8200,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6199
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6564
  msgid ""
  "The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
  "icons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> In partnership with a "
@@@ -8216,7 -8183,7 +8212,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6208
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6577
  msgid ""
  "Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
  "customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
@@@ -8228,12 -8195,12 +8224,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6219
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6589
  msgid "Open Data Institute"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6222
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6592
  msgid ""
  "The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
  "and inspires people around the world to innovate with data. Founded in 2012 "
@@@ -8241,31 -8208,31 +8237,31 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6227
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6597
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6229
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6600
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant and government "
  "funding, charging for custom services, donations"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6232
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6604
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 11, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6235
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6608
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Jeni Tennison, technical "
  "director"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6243
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6616
  msgid ""
  "Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-"
  "based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
@@@ -8277,7 -8244,7 +8273,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6253
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6626
  msgid ""
  "Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. "
  "Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data "
@@@ -8291,7 -8258,7 +8287,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6265
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6638
  msgid ""
  "The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
  "vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
@@@ -8301,38 -8268,38 +8297,38 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6275
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6648
  msgid ""
  "demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
  "policies affect this;"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6281
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6654
  msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6287
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6660
  msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6292
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6667
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6."
  "cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6292
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6665
  msgid ""
  "show how open data can improve public services.<placeholder type=\"footnote"
  "\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6297
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6674
  msgid ""
  "ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
  "defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
@@@ -8343,7 -8310,7 +8339,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6307
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6684
  msgid ""
  "As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
  "the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
@@@ -8353,7 -8320,7 +8349,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6315
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6692
  msgid ""
  "Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
  "UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative.  She helped make data sets "
@@@ -8363,7 -8330,7 +8359,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6322
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6699
  msgid ""
  "ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
  "and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
@@@ -8373,19 -8340,19 +8369,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6330
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6707
  msgid ""
  "On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
  "and advisory services."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6345
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6724
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://directory.theodi.org/members\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6334
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6711
  msgid ""
  "You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member.  Individual "
  "membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100. "
@@@ -8400,7 -8367,7 +8396,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6348
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6729
  msgid ""
  "ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
  "enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
@@@ -8415,7 -8382,7 +8411,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6362
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6743
  msgid ""
  "ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. "
  "Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an "
@@@ -8426,7 -8393,7 +8422,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6371
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6752
  msgid ""
  "Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
  "curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
@@@ -8436,7 -8403,7 +8432,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6379
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6760
  msgid ""
  "In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
  "help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
@@@ -8447,13 -8414,13 +8443,13 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6388
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6769
  msgid ""
  "On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6394
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6775
  msgid ""
  "Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
  "get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
@@@ -8461,7 -8428,7 +8457,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6402
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6783
  msgid ""
  "Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
  "very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
@@@ -8471,7 -8438,7 +8467,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6411
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6792
  msgid ""
  "Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
  "cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
@@@ -8480,7 -8447,7 +8476,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6420
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6801
  msgid ""
  "During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. "
  "But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over "
@@@ -8491,7 -8458,7 +8487,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6429
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6810
  msgid ""
  "Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level.  Hosted by "
  "existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
@@@ -8504,14 -8471,14 +8500,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6443
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6826
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org/odi-startup-programme\"/>; <ulink url="
  "\"http://theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6441
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6822
  msgid ""
  "ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
  "a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
@@@ -8519,7 -8486,7 +8515,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6447
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6832
  msgid ""
  "A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building. "
  "Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
@@@ -8530,12 -8497,12 +8526,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6461
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6848
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://certificates.theodi.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6456
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6841
  msgid ""
  "ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
  "legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
@@@ -8546,7 -8513,7 +8542,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6464
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6853
  msgid ""
  "Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
  "research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
@@@ -8555,7 -8522,7 +8551,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6470
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6859
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
  "BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
@@@ -8564,7 -8531,7 +8560,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6477
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6866
  msgid ""
  "For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
  "software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
@@@ -8583,7 -8550,7 +8579,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6495
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6884
  msgid ""
  "To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
  "investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators. Here "
@@@ -8591,7 -8558,7 +8587,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6503
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6892
  msgid ""
  "Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
  "competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
@@@ -8600,46 -8567,46 +8596,46 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6511
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6900
  msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6517
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6906
  msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6522
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6911
  msgid ""
  "Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
  "2.2 million"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6528
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6917
  msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6534
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6925
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://dashboards.theodi.org/company/all\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6533
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6922
  msgid ""
  "Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: "
  "5,080<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6540
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6934
  msgid "OpenDesk"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6543
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6937
  msgid ""
  "Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
  "furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
@@@ -8647,32 -8614,32 +8643,32 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6549
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6943
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6551
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8982
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6946
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9486
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction "
  "fee"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6554
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6950
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 4, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6557
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6954
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Nick Ierodiaconou and "
  "Joni Steiner, cofounders"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6565
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6962
  msgid ""
  "Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
  "world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
@@@ -8681,7 -8648,7 +8677,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6571
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6968
  msgid ""
  "Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
  "architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
@@@ -8699,7 -8666,7 +8695,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6588
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6985
  msgid ""
  "When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
  "about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
@@@ -8708,7 -8675,7 +8704,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6595
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6992
  msgid ""
  "And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
  "the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
@@@ -8721,7 -8688,7 +8717,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6606
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7003
  msgid ""
  "When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
  "anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
@@@ -8731,7 -8698,7 +8727,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6613
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7010
  msgid ""
  "They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
  "allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
@@@ -8739,7 -8706,7 +8735,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6618
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7015
  msgid ""
  "In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
  "demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
@@@ -8749,12 -8716,12 +8745,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6630
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7029
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/designers\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6626
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7023
  msgid ""
  "For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content.  They "
  "understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
@@@ -8763,7 -8730,7 +8759,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6633
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7034
  msgid ""
  "While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
  "that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
@@@ -8772,7 -8739,7 +8768,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6640
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7041
  msgid ""
  "Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
  "noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads.  Or users can "
@@@ -8784,12 -8751,12 +8780,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6657
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7060
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6650
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7051
  msgid ""
  "Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
  "local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
@@@ -8802,7 -8769,7 +8798,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6660
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7065
  msgid ""
  "The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model.  Their model "
  "builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
@@@ -8810,14 -8777,14 +8806,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6665
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7070
  msgid ""
  "When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
  "they pay:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6671
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7076
  msgid ""
  "the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
  "costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
@@@ -8825,14 -8792,14 +8821,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6678
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7083
  msgid ""
  "a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
  "every time their design is used)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6684
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7089
  msgid ""
  "a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
  "and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
@@@ -8840,7 -8807,7 +8836,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6691
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7096
  msgid ""
  "a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
  "moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-"
@@@ -8849,14 -8816,14 +8845,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6700
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7105
  msgid ""
  "a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
  "maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6707
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7112
  msgid ""
  "charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
  "assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
@@@ -8865,24 -8832,24 +8861,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6716
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7123
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6715
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7120
  msgid ""
  "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)<placeholder type="
  "\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6721
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7130
  msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6724
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7133
  msgid ""
  "When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
  "transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
@@@ -8895,34 -8862,34 +8891,34 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6737
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7146
  msgid ""
  "manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
  "maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6744
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7153
  msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6749
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7158
  msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6754
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7163
  msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6759
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7168
  msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6764
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7173
  msgid ""
  "Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers.  According to "
  "Nick and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
@@@ -8930,7 -8897,7 +8926,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6770
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7179
  msgid ""
  "The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers.  Denis Fuzii "
  "published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
@@@ -8940,7 -8907,7 +8936,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6778
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7187
  msgid ""
  "To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
  "very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
@@@ -8951,7 -8918,7 +8947,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6787
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7196
  msgid ""
  "On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as <quote>open making</"
  "quote>: <quote>Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get "
@@@ -8961,7 -8928,7 +8957,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6795
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7204
  msgid ""
  "Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
  "known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
@@@ -8971,12 -8938,12 +8967,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6808
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7219
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openmaking.is\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6803
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7212
  msgid ""
  "Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
  "Opendesk and the <quote>open making</quote> business model.  They’re "
@@@ -8988,7 -8955,7 +8984,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6812
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7225
  msgid ""
  "Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
  "commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
@@@ -8998,29 -8965,29 +8994,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6820
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7233
  msgid ""
  "Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
  "commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6824
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7237
  msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6829
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7242
  msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6834
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7247
  msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6839
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7252
  msgid ""
  "It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
  "yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
@@@ -9028,28 -8995,28 +9024,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6847
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7260
  msgid ""
  "you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
  "machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6854
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7267
  msgid ""
  "you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
  "purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6861
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7274
  msgid ""
  "you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
  "at a fab lab or maker space"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6867
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7280
  msgid ""
  "Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
  "and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
@@@ -9062,7 -9029,7 +9058,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6878
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7291
  msgid ""
  "The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
  "the way we think about how goods are made.  Commercialization is integral to "
@@@ -9072,7 -9039,7 +9068,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6885
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7298
  msgid ""
  "As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
  "built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
@@@ -9080,12 -9047,12 +9076,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6892
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7306
  msgid "OpenStax"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6895
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7309
  msgid ""
  "OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
  "high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. "
@@@ -9093,31 -9060,31 +9089,31 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6900
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7314
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.openstaxcollege.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6902
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7317
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, charging "
  "for custom services, charging for physical copies (textbook sales)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6906
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7322
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 16, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6909
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7326
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: David Harris, editor-in-"
  "chief"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6917
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7334
  msgid ""
  "OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
  "in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
@@@ -9131,7 -9098,7 +9127,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6929
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7346
  msgid ""
  "In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
  "to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
@@@ -9144,7 -9111,7 +9140,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6940
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7357
  msgid ""
  "David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
  "publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
@@@ -9158,14 -9125,14 +9154,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6958
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7377
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-"
  "OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6952
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7369
  msgid ""
  "In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
  "high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
@@@ -9178,7 -9145,7 +9174,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6962
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7383
  msgid ""
  "OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
  "is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
@@@ -9189,7 -9156,7 +9185,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6971
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7392
  msgid ""
  "Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
  "with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
@@@ -9199,7 -9166,7 +9195,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6979
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7400
  msgid ""
  "Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
  "or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
@@@ -9208,12 -9175,12 +9204,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6990
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7413
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openstax.org/adopters\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6986
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7407
  msgid ""
  "Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
  "through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
@@@ -9223,7 -9190,7 +9219,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6993
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7418
  msgid ""
  "Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
  "intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
@@@ -9232,7 -9199,7 +9228,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6999
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7424
  msgid ""
  "Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
  "expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. "
@@@ -9245,7 -9212,7 +9241,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7010
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7435
  msgid ""
  "However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
  "on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
@@@ -9257,7 -9224,7 +9253,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7020
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7445
  msgid ""
  "Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
  "learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
@@@ -9269,7 -9236,7 +9265,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7030
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7455
  msgid ""
  "In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. "
  "OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, "
@@@ -9282,7 -9249,7 +9278,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7042
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7467
  msgid ""
  "OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
  "is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
@@@ -9292,7 -9259,7 +9288,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7050
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7475
  msgid ""
  "While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
  "a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
@@@ -9304,7 -9271,7 +9300,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7060
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7485
  msgid ""
  "Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution.  OpenStax "
  "collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
@@@ -9319,7 -9286,7 +9315,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7073
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7498
  msgid ""
  "David thinks of the OpenStax model as <quote>OER 2.0.</quote> So what is OER "
  "1.0? Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally "
@@@ -9330,7 -9297,7 +9326,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7081
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7506
  msgid ""
  "OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
  "right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
@@@ -9344,7 -9311,7 +9340,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7094
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7519
  msgid ""
  "The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
  "sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
@@@ -9363,7 -9330,7 +9359,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7112
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7537
  msgid ""
  "All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
  "volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-"
@@@ -9375,7 -9342,7 +9371,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7122
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7547
  msgid ""
  "David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the <quote>innovation "
  "license.</quote> It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use "
@@@ -9387,7 -9354,7 +9383,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7132
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7557
  msgid ""
  "Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
  "publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
@@@ -9399,34 -9366,34 +9395,34 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7142
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7567
  msgid ""
  "As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results. "
  "From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7149
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7574
  msgid "Books published: 23"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7154
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7579
  msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7159
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7584
  msgid "Money saved for students: $155 million"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7164
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7589
  msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: $77 million"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7170
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7595
  msgid ""
  "Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
  "institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
@@@ -9435,7 -9402,7 +9431,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7179
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7604
  msgid ""
  "While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
  "overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
@@@ -9444,7 -9411,7 +9440,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7186
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7611
  msgid ""
  "OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
  "there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
@@@ -9454,7 -9421,7 +9450,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7194
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7619
  msgid ""
  "Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
  "textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
@@@ -9467,22 -9434,22 +9463,22 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7207
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7633
  msgid "Amanda Palmer"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7210
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7636
  msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7214
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7640
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://amandapalmer.net\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7216
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7643
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding "
  "(subscription-based), pay-what-you-want, charging for physical copies (book "
@@@ -9491,12 -9458,12 +9487,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7221
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7649
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 15, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7232
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7662
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.forbes.com/sites/zackomalleygreenburg/2015/04/16/"
  "amanda-palmer-uncut-the-kickstarter-queen-on-spotify-patreon-and-taylor-"
@@@ -9504,7 -9471,7 +9500,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7229
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7657
  msgid ""
  "Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
  "a <quote>journey with no roadmap,</quote> continually experimenting to find "
@@@ -9513,7 -9480,7 +9509,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7235
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7667
  msgid ""
  "In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
  "she has been and continues to strive for—<quote>the ideal sweet spot . . . "
@@@ -9522,7 -9489,7 +9518,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7242
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7674
  msgid ""
  "While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
  "Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
@@@ -9533,7 -9500,7 +9529,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7251
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7683
  msgid ""
  "Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
  "in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
@@@ -9549,7 -9516,7 +9545,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7265
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7697
  msgid ""
  "Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
  "remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach <quote>her "
@@@ -9562,7 -9529,7 +9558,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7276
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7708
  msgid ""
  "After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
  "different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
@@@ -9576,7 -9543,7 +9572,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7288
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7720
  msgid ""
  "Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
  "projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
@@@ -9590,7 -9557,7 +9586,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7300
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7732
  msgid ""
  "Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
  "undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
@@@ -9609,7 -9576,7 +9605,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7318
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7750
  msgid ""
  "Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music.  In The Art "
  "of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
@@@ -9619,7 -9586,7 +9615,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7326
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7758
  msgid ""
  "This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
  "motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
@@@ -9631,7 -9598,7 +9627,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7336
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7768
  msgid ""
  "Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
  "sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
@@@ -9645,7 -9612,7 +9641,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7348
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7780
  msgid ""
  "Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
  "about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
@@@ -9657,7 -9624,7 +9653,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7357
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7790
  msgid ""
  "<quote>With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking "
  "palatable and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the "
@@@ -9668,7 -9635,7 +9664,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7366
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7799
  msgid ""
  "Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
  "on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
@@@ -9680,7 -9647,7 +9676,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7376
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7809
  msgid ""
  "After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
  "she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
@@@ -9692,7 -9659,7 +9688,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7385
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7819
  msgid ""
  "<quote>When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of "
  "you, they become your allies, your family,</quote> she wrote. There really "
@@@ -9703,7 -9670,7 +9699,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7827
  msgid ""
  "This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
  "creator. <quote>I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of "
@@@ -9715,7 -9682,7 +9711,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7403
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7837
  msgid ""
  "Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
  "work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
@@@ -9730,7 -9697,7 +9726,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7416
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7850
  msgid ""
  "For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
  "this connection. <quote>It sounds so corny,</quote> she said, <quote>but my "
@@@ -9742,7 -9709,7 +9738,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7426
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7860
  msgid ""
  "As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
  "they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
@@@ -9754,12 -9721,12 +9750,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7437
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7872
  msgid "PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7440
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7875
  msgid ""
  "PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
  "academic journals and other scientific literature.  Founded in 2000 in the U."
@@@ -9767,30 -9734,30 +9763,30 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7445
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7880
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7447
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7883
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content "
  "creators an author processing charge to be featured in the journal"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7451
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7888
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 7, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7453
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7891
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Louise Page, publisher"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7461
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7899
  msgid ""
  "The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
  "scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
@@@ -9806,7 -9773,7 +9802,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7475
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7913
  msgid ""
  "Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
  "manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
@@@ -9820,7 -9787,7 +9816,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7486
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7924
  msgid ""
  "For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
  "results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
@@@ -9834,7 -9801,7 +9830,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7498
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7936
  msgid ""
  "That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
  "availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
@@@ -9848,7 -9815,7 +9844,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7510
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7948
  msgid ""
  "However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
  "publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
@@@ -9862,7 -9829,7 +9858,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7522
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7960
  msgid ""
  "Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
  "associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
@@@ -9874,7 -9841,7 +9870,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7531
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7969
  msgid ""
  "PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication. "
  "Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
@@@ -9882,7 -9849,7 +9878,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7537
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7975
  msgid ""
  "Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
  "traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
@@@ -9900,7 -9867,7 +9896,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7554
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7992
  msgid ""
  "For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). "
  "This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and "
@@@ -9911,7 -9878,7 +9907,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7562
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8000
  msgid ""
  "PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
  "published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
@@@ -9919,7 -9886,7 +9915,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7567
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8005
  msgid ""
  "Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
  "follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
@@@ -9930,7 -9897,7 +9926,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7576
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8014
  msgid ""
  "Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
  "journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
@@@ -9939,7 -9906,7 +9935,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7582
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8020
  msgid ""
  "The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
  "other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
@@@ -9950,7 -9917,7 +9946,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7591
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8029
  msgid ""
  "Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
  "movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
@@@ -9960,7 -9927,7 +9956,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7599
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8037
  msgid ""
  "PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
  "pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
@@@ -9984,7 -9951,7 +9980,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7623
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8061
  msgid ""
  "Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
  "PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
@@@ -9992,7 -9959,7 +9988,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7628
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8066
  msgid ""
  "One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
  "journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors.  However, "
@@@ -10001,7 -9968,7 +9997,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7635
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8073
  msgid ""
  "Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
  "to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
@@@ -10015,7 -9982,7 +10011,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7647
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8085
  msgid ""
  "Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
  "positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
@@@ -10024,7 -9991,7 +10020,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7654
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8092
  msgid ""
  "Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
  "stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
@@@ -10042,7 -10009,7 +10038,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7672
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8110
  msgid ""
  "What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
  "article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated. Digital and "
@@@ -10054,17 -10021,17 +10050,17 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7686
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8126
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://collections.plos.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7690
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8134
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org/article-level-metrics\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7682
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8120
  msgid ""
  "As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
  "information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
@@@ -10080,7 -10047,7 +10076,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7695
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8141
  msgid ""
  "The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
  "experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
@@@ -10092,7 -10059,7 +10088,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7705
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8151
  msgid ""
  "For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
  "scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
@@@ -10104,7 -10071,7 +10100,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7715
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8161
  msgid ""
  "Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
  "research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
@@@ -10112,24 -10079,24 +10108,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7721
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8168
  msgid "Rijksmuseum"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7724
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8171
  msgid ""
  "The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history. "
  "Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7728
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8175
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7730
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8178
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grants and government "
  "funding, charging for in-person version (museum admission), selling "
@@@ -10137,19 -10104,19 +10133,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7734
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8183
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 11, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7737
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8187
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lizzy Jongma, the data "
  "manager of the collections information department"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7745
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8195
  msgid ""
  "The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
  "history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
@@@ -10166,7 -10133,7 +10162,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7761
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8211
  msgid ""
  "By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
  "staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in.  They also realized "
@@@ -10182,7 -10149,7 +10178,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7775
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8225
  msgid ""
  "It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
  "invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
@@@ -10193,12 -10160,12 +10189,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7786
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8238
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.europeana.eu/portal/en\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7784
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8234
  msgid ""
  "Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
  "library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.<placeholder type="
@@@ -10214,7 -10181,7 +10210,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7798
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8252
  msgid ""
  "They realized that they don’t <quote>own</quote> the collection and couldn’t "
  "realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
@@@ -10228,7 -10195,7 +10224,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7811
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8265
  msgid ""
  "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
  "be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
@@@ -10243,7 -10210,7 +10239,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7825
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8279
  msgid ""
  "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
  "licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. "
@@@ -10256,7 -10223,7 +10252,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7836
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8290
  msgid ""
  "Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-"
  "quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of Vermeer’s "
@@@ -10272,7 -10239,7 +10268,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7851
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8305
  msgid ""
  "Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
  "Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
@@@ -10283,7 -10250,7 +10279,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7859
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8313
  msgid ""
  "As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
  "representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
@@@ -10298,12 -10265,12 +10294,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7879
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8335
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7873
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8327
  msgid ""
  "In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
  "a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
@@@ -10314,7 -10281,7 +10310,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7882
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8340
  msgid ""
  "The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
  "digital representations of masterworks from the collection. Users can zoom "
@@@ -10327,7 -10294,7 +10323,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7893
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8351
  msgid ""
  "Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
  "virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
@@@ -10336,7 -10303,7 +10332,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7900
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8358
  msgid ""
  "Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
  "contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. "
@@@ -10349,14 -10316,14 +10345,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7920
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8380
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-"
  "kimono-kimono-robe\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7911
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8369
  msgid ""
  "The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity. The "
  "line between creative and commercial can be blurry.  As Lizzy says, even "
@@@ -10370,7 -10337,7 +10366,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7924
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8388
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award\"/>; the 2014 "
  "award: <ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award-2014\"/>; "
@@@ -10379,14 -10346,14 +10375,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7936
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8404
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-"
  "rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7923
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8385
  msgid ""
  "In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
  "competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
@@@ -10404,7 -10371,7 +10400,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7942
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8412
  msgid ""
  "For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
  "upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
@@@ -10412,7 -10379,7 +10408,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7948
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8418
  msgid ""
  "Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
  "Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
@@@ -10423,7 -10390,7 +10419,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7957
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8427
  msgid ""
  "The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
  "to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
@@@ -10438,7 -10405,7 +10434,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7970
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8440
  msgid ""
  "For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary.  They came "
  "up with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things "
@@@ -10458,42 -10425,42 +10454,42 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7990
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8461
  msgid "Shareable"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7993
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8464
  msgid ""
  "Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7997
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8468
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.shareable.net\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7999
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8471
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, "
  "crowdfunding (project-based), donations, sponsorships"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8002
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8475
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 24, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8005
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8479
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder "
  "and executive editor"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8013
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8487
  msgid ""
  "In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
  "helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
@@@ -10506,7 -10473,7 +10502,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8024
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8498
  msgid ""
  "As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand.  In 2013, "
  "the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
@@@ -10520,7 -10487,7 +10516,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8036
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8510
  msgid ""
  "Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
  "what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
@@@ -10531,7 -10498,7 +10527,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8046
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8520
  msgid ""
  "Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
  "total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
@@@ -10544,7 -10511,7 +10540,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8057
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8531
  msgid ""
  "Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
  "furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement.  Shareable "
@@@ -10557,7 -10524,7 +10553,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8069
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8543
  msgid ""
  "They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
  "metrics for success. <quote>We wanted to change the notion of what "
@@@ -10570,7 -10537,7 +10566,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8081
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8555
  msgid ""
  "More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
  "are contracted by the magazine.  <quote>Particularly in content areas that "
@@@ -10586,7 -10553,7 +10582,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8096
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8570
  msgid ""
  "All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
  "license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
@@@ -10602,7 -10569,7 +10598,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8111
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8585
  msgid ""
  "In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
  "experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
@@@ -10614,7 -10581,7 +10610,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8121
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8595
  msgid ""
  "In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
  "How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
@@@ -10623,7 -10590,7 +10619,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8128
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8602
  msgid ""
  "This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
  "conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
@@@ -10635,7 -10602,7 +10631,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8138
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8612
  msgid ""
  "For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world. This is "
  "true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable. <quote>We "
@@@ -10649,7 -10616,7 +10645,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8151
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8625
  msgid ""
  "In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
  "Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
@@@ -10661,7 -10628,7 +10657,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8161
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8635
  msgid ""
  "For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
  "relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
@@@ -10671,7 -10638,7 +10667,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8168
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8642
  msgid ""
  "Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
  "the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
@@@ -10689,7 -10656,7 +10685,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8185
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8659
  msgid ""
  "Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
  "encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work.  Rather than a one-"
@@@ -10698,12 -10665,12 +10694,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8193
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8667
  msgid "Siyavula"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8196
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8670
  msgid ""
  "Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
  "textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
@@@ -10711,29 -10678,29 +10707,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8201
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8675
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8203
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8678
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
  "services, sponsorships"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8206
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8682
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: April 5, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8208
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8685
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Horner, CEO"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8215
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8692
  msgid ""
  "Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
  "and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
@@@ -10743,7 -10710,7 +10739,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8223
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8700
  msgid ""
  "In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
  "Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
@@@ -10752,7 -10719,7 +10748,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8230
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8707
  msgid ""
  "It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
  "University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
@@@ -10762,12 -10729,12 +10758,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8241
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8720
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8238
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8715
  msgid ""
  "As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
  "software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
@@@ -10779,7 -10746,7 +10775,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8247
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8728
  msgid ""
  "In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
  "textbooks available for trial use at more schools.  Surveys before and after "
@@@ -10789,7 -10756,7 +10785,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8255
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8736
  msgid ""
  "But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
  "focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
@@@ -10798,12 -10765,12 +10794,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8265
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8748
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.capetowndeclaration.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8261
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8742
  msgid ""
  "In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
  "open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town. One "
@@@ -10815,7 -10782,7 +10811,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8270
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8755
  msgid ""
  "They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
  "Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
@@@ -10825,7 -10792,7 +10821,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8278
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8763
  msgid ""
  "Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
  "communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers. Although "
@@@ -10841,12 -10808,12 +10837,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8297
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8784
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://cnx.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8293
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8778
  msgid ""
  "Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
  "to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
@@@ -10858,7 -10825,7 +10854,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8301
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8790
  msgid ""
  "Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
  "as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
@@@ -10867,7 -10834,7 +10863,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8308
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8797
  msgid ""
  "Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies.  They "
  "tried creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
@@@ -10878,7 -10845,7 +10874,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8316
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8805
  msgid ""
  "Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
  "printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
@@@ -10889,7 -10856,7 +10885,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8324
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8813
  msgid ""
  "They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
  "potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
@@@ -10900,7 -10867,7 +10896,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8333
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8822
  msgid ""
  "Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
  "the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
@@@ -10914,7 -10881,7 +10910,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8346
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8835
  msgid ""
  "The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
  "accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
@@@ -10923,7 -10890,7 +10919,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8352
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8841
  msgid ""
  "The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
  "an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late.  Rather than wait, "
@@@ -10934,7 -10901,7 +10930,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8361
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8850
  msgid ""
  "Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
  "hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
@@@ -10946,7 -10913,7 +10942,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8370
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8859
  msgid ""
  "At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
  "credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
@@@ -10957,7 -10924,7 +10953,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8379
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8868
  msgid ""
  "Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
  "textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
@@@ -10966,7 -10933,7 +10962,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8385
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8874
  msgid ""
  "For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
  "add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
@@@ -10977,7 -10944,7 +10973,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8394
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8883
  msgid ""
  "Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. "
  "They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
@@@ -10990,7 -10957,7 +10986,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8405
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8894
  msgid ""
  "Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
  "entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
@@@ -11001,7 -10968,7 +10997,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8414
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8903
  msgid ""
  "Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
  "increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
@@@ -11011,12 -10978,12 +11007,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8425
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8916
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8422
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8911
  msgid ""
  "In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
  "produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
@@@ -11026,7 -10993,7 +11022,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8429
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8922
  msgid ""
  "Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
  "fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
@@@ -11038,7 -11005,7 +11034,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8439
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8932
  msgid ""
  "The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
  "government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
@@@ -11049,7 -11016,7 +11045,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8447
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8940
  msgid ""
  "Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
  "copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
@@@ -11062,7 -11029,7 +11058,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8458
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8951
  msgid ""
  "Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government.  Providing "
  "students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
@@@ -11074,7 -11041,7 +11070,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8468
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8961
  msgid ""
  "Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
  "even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
@@@ -11084,7 -11051,7 +11080,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8476
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8969
  msgid ""
  "Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
  "Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
@@@ -11097,7 -11064,7 +11093,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8487
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8980
  msgid ""
  "Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
  "Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-"
@@@ -11106,7 -11073,7 +11102,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8494
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8987
  msgid ""
  "Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model. These "
  "include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over the "
@@@ -11116,7 -11083,7 +11112,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8502
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8995
  msgid ""
  "Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission.  Their "
  "shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
@@@ -11132,42 -11099,42 +11128,42 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8518
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9012
  msgid "SparkFun"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8521
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9015
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. "
  "Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8525
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9019
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.sparkfun.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8527
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9022
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
  "copies (electronics sales)"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8530
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9026
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 29, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8533
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9030
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Nathan Seidle, founder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8541
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9038
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
  "holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
@@@ -11177,7 -11144,7 +11173,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8547
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9045
  msgid ""
  "<quote>Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,</quote> "
  "Nathan said. <quote>I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a "
@@@ -11186,7 -11153,7 +11182,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8553
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9051
  msgid ""
  "This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
  "electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
@@@ -11197,7 -11164,7 +11193,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8562
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9060
  msgid ""
  "Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. <quote>It touches on "
  "our natural human instinct to share,</quote> he said.  But he also strongly "
@@@ -11209,7 -11176,7 +11205,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8571
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9070
  msgid ""
  "<quote>We compete on business principles,</quote> Nathan said.  "
  "<quote>Claiming your territory with intellectual property allows you to get "
@@@ -11218,7 -11185,7 +11214,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8577
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9076
  msgid ""
  "The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
  "improvement. <quote>Our products are so much better than they were five "
@@@ -11230,7 -11197,7 +11226,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8587
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9086
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
  "directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
@@@ -11242,7 -11209,7 +11238,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8597
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9096
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
  "lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
@@@ -11255,7 -11222,7 +11251,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8609
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9108
  msgid ""
  "Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
  "and schematics online to help with technical support.  After doing some "
@@@ -11266,7 -11233,7 +11262,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8618
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9117
  msgid ""
  "The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
  "employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned $33 million in revenue.  Selling "
@@@ -11277,7 -11244,7 +11273,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8627
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9126
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
  "curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. "
@@@ -11287,7 -11254,7 +11283,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8634
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9134
  msgid ""
  "<quote>We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
  "technical citizens,</quote> Nathan said. <quote>Our goal is to affect the "
@@@ -11296,7 -11263,7 +11292,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8640
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9140
  msgid ""
  "The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
  "central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
@@@ -11309,7 -11276,7 +11305,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8651
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9151
  msgid ""
  "From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
  "SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
@@@ -11321,7 -11288,7 +11317,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8662
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9162
  msgid ""
  "The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
  "thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
@@@ -11337,7 -11304,7 +11333,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8676
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9176
  msgid ""
  "Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
  "does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
@@@ -11349,7 -11316,7 +11345,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8686
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9186
  msgid ""
  "The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
  "with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
@@@ -11359,7 -11326,7 +11355,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8693
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9193
  msgid ""
  "SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
  "enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
@@@ -11373,7 -11340,7 +11369,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8705
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9205
  msgid ""
  "However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
  "people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects.  The company has a "
@@@ -11386,7 -11353,7 +11382,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8716
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9216
  msgid ""
  "Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
  "focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
@@@ -11398,7 -11365,7 +11394,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8726
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9226
  msgid ""
  "Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
  "their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
@@@ -11413,12 -11380,12 +11409,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8740
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9240
  msgid "TeachAIDS"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8743
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9243
  msgid ""
  "TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
  "teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS.  Founded in 2005 in the U."
@@@ -11426,29 -11393,29 +11422,29 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8748
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9248
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://teachaids.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8750
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9251
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: sponsorships"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8752
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9254
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 24, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8755
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9258
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and "
  "Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8763
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9266
  msgid ""
  "TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
  "model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising. "
@@@ -11457,7 -11424,7 +11453,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8769
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9272
  msgid ""
  "But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
  "a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
@@@ -11472,7 -11439,7 +11468,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8782
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9285
  msgid ""
  "TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
  "salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
@@@ -11493,7 -11460,7 +11489,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8802
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9305
  msgid ""
  "In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
  "educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
@@@ -11507,7 -11474,7 +11503,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8814
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9317
  msgid ""
  "Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
  "endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
@@@ -11515,7 -11482,7 +11511,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8820
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9323
  msgid ""
  "Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
  "the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
@@@ -11532,7 -11499,7 +11528,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8836
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9339
  msgid ""
  "Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
  "outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
@@@ -11543,7 -11510,7 +11539,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8845
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9348
  msgid ""
  "One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
  "from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
@@@ -11554,7 -11521,7 +11550,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8854
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9357
  msgid ""
  "Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
  "TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
@@@ -11570,7 -11537,7 +11566,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8869
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9372
  msgid ""
  "The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
  "is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
@@@ -11587,7 -11554,7 +11583,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8885
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9388
  msgid ""
  "TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
  "different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
@@@ -11607,7 -11574,7 +11603,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8905
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9408
  msgid ""
  "Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
  "with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
@@@ -11622,7 -11589,7 +11618,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8918
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9421
  msgid ""
  "Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
  "advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
@@@ -11635,7 -11602,7 +11631,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8929
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9432
  msgid ""
  "TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
  "project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
@@@ -11647,7 -11614,7 +11643,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8939
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9442
  msgid ""
  "As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. <quote>When we go into a new "
  "country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,</quote> Piya "
@@@ -11662,7 -11629,7 +11658,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8953
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9456
  msgid ""
  "Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
  "considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
@@@ -11673,7 -11640,7 +11669,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8962
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9465
  msgid ""
  "The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving education"
  "—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins the work; "
@@@ -11684,12 -11651,12 +11680,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8972
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9475
  msgid "Tribe of Noise"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8975
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9478
  msgid ""
  "Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
  "video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
@@@ -11697,24 -11664,24 +11693,24 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8980
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9483
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8985
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9490
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 26, 2016"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8988
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9494
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Hessel van Oorschot, "
  "cofounder"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8996
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9502
  msgid ""
  "In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
  "business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
@@@ -11725,7 -11692,7 +11721,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9005
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9511
  msgid ""
  "In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
  "initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
@@@ -11737,7 -11704,7 +11733,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9015
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9521
  msgid ""
  "They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
  "or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
@@@ -11749,7 -11716,7 +11745,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9025
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9531
  msgid ""
  "Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
  "to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
@@@ -11759,7 -11726,7 +11755,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9032
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9538
  msgid ""
  "In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
  "musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
@@@ -11769,12 -11736,12 +11765,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9047
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9555
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.instoremusicservice.com\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9040
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9546
  msgid ""
  "As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
  "that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
@@@ -11787,7 -11754,7 +11783,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9050
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9560
  msgid ""
  "In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
  "that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties. Copyright "
@@@ -11808,7 -11775,7 +11804,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9071
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9581
  msgid ""
  "Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
  "organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
@@@ -11823,7 -11790,7 +11819,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9085
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9595
  msgid ""
  "Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
  "music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
@@@ -11833,12 -11800,12 +11829,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9101
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9613
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com/info_instoremusic.php\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9093
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9603
  msgid ""
  "A few of your songs [licensed with CC BY-SA], for example five in total, are "
  "selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
@@@ -11851,7 -11818,7 +11847,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9104
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9618
  msgid ""
  "Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons. In "
  "a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
@@@ -11863,7 -11830,7 +11859,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9115
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9629
  msgid ""
  "Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
  "separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
@@@ -11876,7 -11843,7 +11872,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9126
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9640
  msgid ""
  "Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
  "for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
@@@ -11886,7 -11853,7 +11882,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9134
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9648
  msgid ""
  "Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
  "the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
@@@ -11895,7 -11862,7 +11891,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9140
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9654
  msgid ""
  "Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. "
  "With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the "
@@@ -11905,7 -11872,7 +11901,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9148
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9662
  msgid ""
  "Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
  "unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
@@@ -11918,7 -11885,7 +11914,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9159
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9673
  msgid ""
  "Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
  "which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
@@@ -11929,7 -11896,7 +11925,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9169
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9683
  msgid ""
  "Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
  "many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue. Some came "
@@@ -11943,7 -11910,7 +11939,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9181
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9695
  msgid ""
  "It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
  "music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
@@@ -11961,7 -11928,7 +11957,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9198
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9712
  msgid ""
  "For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
  "Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
@@@ -11974,46 -11941,46 +11970,46 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9210
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9725
  msgid "Wikimedia Foundation"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9213
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9728
  msgid ""
  "The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
  "and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9218
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9733
  msgid "<ulink url=\"http://wikimediafoundation.org\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9220
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9736
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: donations"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9222
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9739
  msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 18, 2015"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9225
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9743
  msgid ""
  "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Luis Villa, former Chief "
  "Officer of Community Engagement, and Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9234
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9752
  msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9237
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9755
  msgid ""
  "In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
  "created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. "
@@@ -12023,7 -11990,7 +12019,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9245
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9763
  msgid ""
  "As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
  "295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—"
@@@ -12031,7 -11998,7 +12027,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9250
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9768
  msgid ""
  "The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
  "the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
@@@ -12047,7 -12014,7 +12043,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9264
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9782
  msgid ""
  "As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, <quote>There is a common "
  "saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.</quote> While it "
@@@ -12056,7 -12023,7 +12052,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9271
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9789
  msgid ""
  "Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
  "unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia.  Still, much of what "
@@@ -12067,7 -12034,7 +12063,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9280
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9798
  msgid ""
  "The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
  "enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
@@@ -12081,7 -12048,7 +12077,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9292
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9810
  msgid ""
  "The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
  "cocreation. <quote>An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
@@@ -12104,7 -12071,7 +12100,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9316
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9834
  msgid ""
  "Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
  "foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
@@@ -12121,7 -12088,7 +12117,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9332
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9850
  msgid ""
  "Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
  "sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia. All of "
@@@ -12135,14 -12102,14 +12131,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9356
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9876
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-"
  "mistakes/\"/>"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9344
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9862
  msgid ""
  "Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
  "that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
@@@ -12162,7 -12129,7 +12158,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9363
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9885
  msgid ""
  "But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
  "passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
@@@ -12174,7 -12141,7 +12170,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9373
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9895
  msgid ""
  "The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
  "but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
@@@ -12186,7 -12153,7 +12182,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9384
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9906
  msgid ""
  "The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
  "human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge.  They work to "
@@@ -12198,7 -12165,7 +12194,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9393
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9915
  msgid ""
  "The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
  "financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
@@@ -12207,7 -12174,7 +12203,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9399
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9921
  msgid ""
  "Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
  "of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
@@@ -12216,7 -12183,7 +12212,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9406
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9928
  msgid ""
  "Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
  "public resources. <quote>The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, "
@@@ -12226,12 -12193,12 +12222,12 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9416
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9939
  msgid "Bibliography"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9418
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9941
  msgid ""
  "Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
  "Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
@@@ -12239,33 -12206,33 +12235,33 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9424
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9947
  msgid ""
  "Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
  "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9429
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9952
  msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9432
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9955
  msgid ""
  "Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
  "Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9436
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9959
  msgid ""
  "Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
  "2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9440
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9963
  msgid ""
  "Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
  "Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006.  <ulink url="
@@@ -12274,7 -12241,7 +12270,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9447
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9970
  msgid ""
  "Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. "
  "Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016.  <ulink url=\"http://www.slideshare.net/"
@@@ -12282,7 -12249,7 +12278,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9453
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9976
  msgid ""
  "Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
  "commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
@@@ -12291,14 -12258,14 +12287,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9459
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9982
  msgid ""
  "———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. "
  "Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9463
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9986
  msgid ""
  "Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
  "Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-"
@@@ -12310,56 -12277,56 +12306,56 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9473
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9996
  msgid ""
  "Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
  "Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9477
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10000
  msgid ""
  "Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
  "Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9481
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10004
  msgid ""
  "Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind.  New "
  "Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9484
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10008
  msgid ""
  "<ulink url=\"http://www.thepublicdomain.org/download/\"/> (licensed under CC "
  "BY-NC-SA)."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9488
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10012
  msgid ""
  "Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
  "Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9493
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10017
  msgid ""
  "Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
  "Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9497
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10021
  msgid ""
  "———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
  "Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9501
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10025
  msgid ""
  "City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
  "for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
@@@ -12370,7 -12337,7 +12366,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9508
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10032
  msgid ""
  "Cole, Daniel H. <quote>Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the "
  "Natural Commons for the Knowledge Commons.</quote> Chap. 2 in Frischmann, "
@@@ -12378,21 -12345,21 +12374,21 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9513
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10037
  msgid ""
  "Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
  "Commons, 2015.  <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9518
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10042
  msgid ""
  "Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
  "Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9522
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10046
  msgid ""
  "Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. <quote>The Sharing Economy Isn’t about "
  "Sharing at All.</quote> Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015.  <ulink "
@@@ -12401,7 -12368,7 +12397,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9528
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10052
  msgid ""
  "Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
  "Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery.  Regina, SK: University "
@@@ -12410,14 -12377,14 +12406,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9535
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10059
  msgid ""
  "Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. "
  "New York: Portfolio, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9539
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10063
  msgid ""
  "Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. <quote>The Economics of Information in "
  "a Post-Carbon Economy.</quote> Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free "
@@@ -12425,7 -12392,7 +12421,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9544
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10068
  msgid ""
  "Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen.  <quote>Ten "
  "Nonprofit Funding Models.</quote> Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring "
@@@ -12434,21 -12401,21 +12430,21 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9550
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10074
  msgid ""
  "Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. "
  "New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9554
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10078
  msgid ""
  "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J.  Strandburg, eds. "
  "Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9559
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10083
  msgid ""
  "Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J.  Strandburg. "
  "<quote>Governing Knowledge Commons.</quote> Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, "
@@@ -12456,91 -12423,91 +12452,91 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9564
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10088
  msgid ""
  "Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing.  Reprint with "
  "new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9568
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10092
  msgid ""
  "Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success.  New "
  "York: Viking, 2013."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9572
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10096
  msgid ""
  "Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
  "and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9576
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10100
  msgid ""
  "Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
  "Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9581
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10105
  msgid ""
  "Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters.  Toronto: "
  "Doubleday Canada, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9585
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10109
  msgid ""
  "Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
  "Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9589
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10113
  msgid ""
  "———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
  "Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9593
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10117
  msgid ""
  "Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
  "within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9597
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10121
  msgid ""
  "Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
  "Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9602
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10126
  msgid ""
  "Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
  "Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9606
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10130
  msgid ""
  "———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. "
  "New York: Workman, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9610
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10134
  msgid ""
  "Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy. New "
  "York: Morgan James, 2016."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9614
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10138
  msgid ""
  "Lee, David. <quote>Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the "
  "Internet.</quote> BBC News, March 3, 2016.  <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/"
@@@ -12548,28 -12515,28 +12544,28 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9619
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10143
  msgid ""
  "Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
  "Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9623
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10147
  msgid ""
  "Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
  "Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9627
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10151
  msgid ""
  "Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
  "and Giroux, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9631
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10155
  msgid ""
  "New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
  "People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011.  "
@@@ -12577,7 -12544,7 +12573,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9637
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10161
  msgid ""
  "Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation.  Hoboken, "
  "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at <ulink "
@@@ -12585,7 -12552,7 +12581,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9643
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10167
  msgid ""
  "Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith.  Value "
  "Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
@@@ -12594,14 -12561,14 +12590,14 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9649
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10173
  msgid ""
  "Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
  "People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9653
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10177
  msgid ""
  "Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
  "Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
@@@ -12611,7 -12578,7 +12607,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9661
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10185
  msgid ""
  "Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader.  Melbourne, "
  "Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016.  <ulink url=\"http://www."
@@@ -12620,7 -12587,7 +12616,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9667
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10191
  msgid ""
  "Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
  "Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
@@@ -12629,7 -12596,7 +12625,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9673
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10197
  msgid ""
  "Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
  "Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
@@@ -12637,7 -12604,7 +12633,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9678
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10202
  msgid ""
  "Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
  "Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism.  New York: Palgrave "
@@@ -12645,74 -12612,74 +12641,74 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9683
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10207
  msgid ""
  "Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9687
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10211
  msgid ""
  "Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
  "Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9691
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10215
  msgid ""
  "Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets. New "
  "York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9695
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10219
  msgid ""
  "Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
  "Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9699
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10223
  msgid ""
  "Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
  "Books, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9703
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10227
  msgid ""
  "Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. "
  "New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9707
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10231
  msgid ""
  "Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
  "Ikigai Press, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9711
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10235
  msgid ""
  "Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
  "Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9715
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10239
  msgid ""
  "Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
  "of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9719
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10243
  msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9723
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10247
  msgid ""
  "Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
  "Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World. Toronto: "
@@@ -12720,21 -12687,21 +12716,21 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9728
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10252
  msgid ""
  "Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
  "Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9732
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10256
  msgid ""
  "Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
  "University of Chicago Press, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9736
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10260
  msgid ""
  "Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds.  Open "
  "Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
@@@ -12744,7 -12711,7 +12740,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9744
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10268
  msgid ""
  "Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
  "3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014.  <ulink url="
@@@ -12752,7 -12719,7 +12748,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9750
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10274
  msgid ""
  "Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005.  <ulink "
  "url=\"http://web.mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm\"/> (licensed under CC BY-"
@@@ -12760,19 -12727,19 +12756,19 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9755
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10279
  msgid ""
  "Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. "
  "Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9760
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10284
  msgid "Acknowledgments"
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9762
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10286
  msgid ""
  "We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
  "Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
@@@ -12782,7 -12749,7 +12778,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9769
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10293
  msgid ""
  "Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
  "sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive.  Thanks for "
@@@ -12790,7 -12757,7 +12786,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9774
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10298
  msgid ""
  "We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
  "book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
@@@ -12800,7 -12767,7 +12796,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9782
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10306
  msgid ""
  "This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
  "backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-"
@@@ -12809,7 -12776,7 +12805,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9788
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10312
  msgid ""
  "Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
  "Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
@@@ -12858,7 -12825,7 +12854,7 @@@
  msgstr ""
  
  #. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
 -#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9839
 +#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:10363
  msgid ""
  "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A.  Lee, Aaron "
  "C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
@@@ -13193,29 -13160,6 +13189,29 @@@
  "ZeMarmot Open Movie"
  msgstr ""
  
 +#, fuzzy
 +#~| msgid ""
 +#~| "“I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way that "
 +#~| "I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is.  . . "
 +#~| "essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but "
 +#~| "also reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at far more "
 +#~| "length about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance "
 +#~| "to in our daily lives.”"
 +#~ msgid ""
 +#~ "<quote>I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . .  The way "
 +#~ "that I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . "
 +#~ "essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably bright but "
 +#~ "also reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at far more "
 +#~ "length about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have a chance "
 +#~ "to in our daily lives.</quote>"
 +#~ msgstr ""
 +#~ "\"Niewiele wiem na temat dziennikarstwa z rodzaju literatury faktu... "
 +#~ "Sposobem, za pomocą którego myślę o tych rzeczach, w kategoriach tego co "
 +#~ "mogę zrobić, są... eseje, takie jak ten, będące okazją do przyjrzenia się "
 +#~ "komuś, kto jest dość błyskotliwy, na kogo warto zwrócić wiekszą uwagę, "
 +#~ "kto poświęca dużo więcej uwagi i myśli na te, niż na inne rzeczy, niż "
 +#~ "większość z nas, majacych szansę tak robić w naszym codziennym życiu”."
 +
  #~ msgid "Made With Creative Commons"
  #~ msgstr "Made With Creative Commons"