msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Made with Creative Commons\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-02-06 08:32+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-02-22 06:57+0000\n"
-"Last-Translator: Ole-Erik Yrvin <oeyrvin@gmail.com>\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-02-23 05:59+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-02-24 05:27+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Petter Reinholdtsen <pere-weblate@hungry.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Norwegian Bokmål "
"<https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/madewithcc/translation/nb/>\n"
"Language: nb\n"
msgstr "nb"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:54
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This book is published under a CC BY-SA license, which means that you can "
-#| "copy, redistribute, remix, transform, and build upon the content for any "
-#| "purpose, even commercially, as long as you give appropriate credit, "
-#| "provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you "
-#| "remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your "
-#| "contributions under the same license as the original. License details: "
-#| "creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
msgid ""
"This book is published under a CC BY-SA license, which means that you can "
"copy, redistribute, remix, transform, and build upon the content for any "
"formål, også kommersielt, så lenge du gir riktig kreditering, gir en link "
"til lisensen og angir om endringer er gjort. Hvis du remikser, transformerer "
"eller bygger på materialet, må du distribuere dine bidrag under samme lisens "
-"som den opprinnelige. Lisensdetaljer: creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
+"som den opprinnelige. Lisensdetaljer: <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons."
+"org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><publisher><address>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:24
+#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" <city>Mexico City</city>\n"
" "
msgstr ""
+" <city>Oslo</city>\n"
+" "
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:17
"<publisher> <publishername>Gunnar Wolf</publishername> <placeholder type="
"\"address\" id=\"0\"/> </publisher>"
msgstr ""
+"<copyright><year>2017</year> <holder>Creative Commons</holder></copyright> "
+"<publisher> <publishername>Petter Reinholdtsen</publishername> <placeholder "
+"type=\"address\" id=\"0\"/> </publisher>"
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:27
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><firstname>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:30
msgid "Paul"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Paul"
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><surname>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:31
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Paul Stacey"
msgid "Stacey"
-msgstr "Paul Stacey"
+msgstr "Stacey"
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><firstname>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:34
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
msgid "Sarah Hinchliff"
-msgstr "Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
+msgstr "Sarah Hinchliff"
#. type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><surname>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:35
msgid "Pearson"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Pearson"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:41
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:42
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "by Paul Stacey & Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
msgid "by Paul Stacey & Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
-msgstr "av Paul Stacey & Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
+msgstr "av Paul Stacey & Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:43
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "© 2017, by Creative Commons."
msgid "© 2017 by the Creative Commons Foundation."
-msgstr "© 2017, av Creative Commons."
+msgstr "© 2017 av Creative Commons-stiftelsen."
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:44
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:46
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"ISBN: YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (PDF), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (ePub), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED "
"(Paperback)"
msgstr ""
+"ISBN: YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (PDF), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED (ePub), YET-TO-BE-DECIDED "
+"(Papirutgave)"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:48
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Illustrations by Bryan Mathers, bryanmathers.com"
msgid ""
"Illustrations by Bryan Mathers, <ulink url=\"https://bryanmathers.com/\"/>"
-msgstr "Illustrasjoner av Bryan Mathers, bryanmathers.com"
+msgstr ""
+"Illustrasjoner av Bryan Mathers, <ulink url=\"https://bryanmathers.com/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:49
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Publisher:"
msgid "Publisher: Gunnar Wolf."
-msgstr "Forlegger:"
+msgstr "Forlegger: Gunnar Wolf."
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:51
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:52
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Downloadable e-book available at madewith.cc"
msgid "Downloadable e-book available at <ulink url=\"https://madewith.cc/\"/>"
-msgstr "Nedlastbar e-bok er tilgjengelig fra madewith.cc"
+msgstr ""
+"Nedlastbar e-bok er tilgjengelig fra <ulink url=\"https://madewith.cc/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><colophon><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:61
#. type: Content of: <book><dedication><blockquote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:69
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "> “I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . > The way "
-#| "that I think about these things, and in terms of what I can do > is. . . "
-#| "essays like this are occasions to watch somebody reasonably > bright but "
-#| "also reasonably average pay far closer attention and think at > far more "
-#| "length about all sorts of different stuff than most of us have > a chance "
-#| "to in our daily lives.” > > > > — *David Foster Wallace*"
msgid ""
"“I don’t know a whole lot about nonfiction journalism. . . The way that I "
"think about these things, and in terms of what I can do is. . . essays like "
#. type: Content of: <book><dedication><blockquote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:77
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "- David Foster Wallace"
msgid "— <emphasis>David Foster Wallace</emphasis>"
-msgstr "- David Foster Wallace"
+msgstr "— <emphasis>David Foster Wallace</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><preface><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:82
#. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:252
msgid "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<emphasis>Ryan Merkley</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:255
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "*CEO, Creative Commons*\n"
msgid "<emphasis>CEO, Creative Commons</emphasis>"
-msgstr "*Daglig leder, Creative Commons*\n"
+msgstr "<emphasis>Daglig leder, Creative Commons</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><preface><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:259
#. type: Content of: <book><preface><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:373
msgid "<emphasis>Paul and Sarah </emphasis>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<emphasis>Paul og Sarah </emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:377
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:384
-#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Jonathan Rowe eloquently describes the commons as “the air and oceans, the "
"web of species, wilderness and flowing water—all are parts of the commons. "
"allmenninger. Det samme er språk og kunnskap, fortau og torg, historier fra "
"barndommen og demokratiske prosesser. Noen deler av allmenningen er gaver "
"fra naturen, andre er resultat av av menneskelige bestrebelser. Noen er "
-"nye, for eksempel Internett; andre er like gamle som jord og kalligrafi.»1"
+"nye, for eksempel Internett; andre er like gamle som jord og "
+"kalligrafi.»<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:396
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:407
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The commons is not just about shared resources, however. It’s also about "
-#| "the social practices and values that manage them. A resource is a noun, "
-#| "but to common—to put the resource into the commons—is a verb.2 The "
-#| "creators, organizations, and businesses we profile are all engaged with "
-#| "commoning. Their use of Creative Commons involves them in the social "
-#| "practice of commoning, managing resources in a collective manner with a "
-#| "community of users.3 Commoning is guided by a set of values and norms "
-#| "that balance the costs and benefits of the enterprise with those of the "
-#| "community. Special regard is given to equitable access, use, and "
-#| "sustainability."
msgid ""
"The commons is not just about shared resources, however. It’s also about the "
"social practices and values that manage them. A resource is a noun, but to "
msgstr ""
"Allmenningen handler imidlertid ikke bare om delte ressurser, også sosial "
"praksis og verdiene som styrer den. En ressurs er et substantiv, men "
-"allmenngjøring - å legge ressursen inn i allmenningen - er et verb.2 "
-"Produsenter, organisasjoner og bedrifter vi profilerer er alle engasjert i "
-"allmenngjøring. Deres bruk av Creative Commons involverer dem i den sosiale "
-"gjennomføringen av allmenngjøring, administrering av ressurser kollektivt i "
-"et brukerfellesskap.3 Allmenngjøring styres av et sett verdier og normer som "
-"balanserer kostnadene og fordelene for foretaket med de fra fellesskapet. "
-"Særlig vekt er tillagt rettferdig tilgang, bruk og bærekraft."
+"allmenngjøring - å legge ressursen inn i allmenningen - er et verb."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Produsenter, organisasjoner og "
+"bedrifter vi profilerer er alle engasjert i allmenngjøring. Deres bruk av "
+"Creative Commons involverer dem i den sosiale gjennomføringen av "
+"allmenngjøring, administrering av ressurser kollektivt i et brukerfellesskap."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Allmenngjøring styres av et sett "
+"verdier og normer som balanserer kostnadene og fordelene for foretaket med "
+"de fra fellesskapet. Særlig vekt er tillagt rettferdig tilgang, bruk og "
+"bærekraft."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:426
msgstr ""
"Historisk har det vært tre måter å administrere ressurser og fordele rikdom "
"på: Allmenninger (håndtert kollektivt) og staten (dvs. regjeringen) markedet "
-"- med de siste to som de dominerende former i dag.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"- med de siste to som de dominerende former i dag.<placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:441
"deltar i allmenningen mens de fortsatt er engasjert i markedet og/eller i "
"offentlig sektor. Omfanget av engasjement i markedet, eller i det offentlige "
"varierer. Noen opererer primært som allmenning hvis virke uten eller i liten "
-"grad er avhengig av markedet eller det offentlige.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Andre er i høyeste grad "
-"en del av markedet eller det offentlige, og avhenger av dem for sin "
-"finansielle bærekraft. Alle fungerer som hybrider, som kombinerer "
-"allemannseiets normer med dem som gjelder for markeder eller det offentlige."
+"grad er avhengig av markedet eller det offentlige.<placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Andre er i høyeste grad en del av markedet eller "
+"det offentlige, og avhenger av dem for sin finansielle bærekraft. Alle "
+"fungerer som hybrider, som kombinerer allemannseiets normer med dem som "
+"gjelder for markeder eller det offentlige."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:448
"for å fremme allemannseie."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:479
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:485
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Enterprise engagements"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Enterprise engagements"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:481
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:775
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:816
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:900
msgid "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<placeholder type=\"mediaobject\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:491
msgstr ""
"Som en del av sitt Nobelprisvinnende arbeid, utviklet Elinor Ostrom et "
"rammeverk for å analysere hvordan naturressurser administreres i en "
-"allmenning.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Hennes rammeverk vurderte ting som biofysiske karakteristikker "
-"ved felles ressurser, samfunnets aktører og samhandlingene som foregår "
-"mellom dem, uformelle regler-i-bruk, og resultater. Dette rammeverket er "
-"forenklet og generalisert for å brukes på felleseie, markedet og staten, det "
-"offentlige, for dette kapitlet."
+"allmenning.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Hennes rammeverk "
+"vurderte ting som biofysiske karakteristikker ved felles ressurser, "
+"samfunnets aktører og samhandlingene som foregår mellom dem, uformelle "
+"regler-i-bruk, og resultater. Dette rammeverket er forenklet og generalisert "
+"for å brukes på felleseie, markedet og staten, det offentlige, for dette "
+"kapitlet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:520
"(se Fig. 2)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:528
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:534
msgid "Aspects of resource management"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Apekter ved ressursbehandling"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:530
"person behind a resource makes the commons less anonymous and more personal."
msgstr ""
"I motsetning til staten og markedet, håndteres ressurser i en allmenning mer "
-"direkte av dem som er involvert.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De som lager menneskeproduserte ressurser "
-"kan legge dem i felleseiet ut fra et personlig valg. Det kreves ingen "
-"tillatelse fra staten eller markedet. Alle kan delta i allmenninger og selv "
-"bestemme seg for hvor mye de vil være involvert - som en bidragsyter, bruker "
-"eller administrator. Involverte inkluderer ikke bare dem som oppretter og "
-"bruker ressurser, men også dem som berøres av resultatet av bruk. Hvem du "
-"er, påvirker hva du har å si, hvilke handlinger du kan utføre, og omfanget "
-"av beslutningstaking. I allmenninger er det fellesskapet som helhet som "
-"administrerer ressursene. Ressurser lagt inn i felleseiet ved å bruke "
-"Creative Commons krever at brukerne krediterer den opprinnelige skaperen. Å "
-"vite hvem personen bak en ressurs er gjør fellesskapseie mindre anonymt og "
-"mer personlig."
+"direkte av dem som er involvert.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
+"De som lager menneskeproduserte ressurser kan legge dem i felleseiet ut fra "
+"et personlig valg. Det kreves ingen tillatelse fra staten eller markedet. "
+"Alle kan delta i allmenninger og selv bestemme seg for hvor mye de vil være "
+"involvert - som en bidragsyter, bruker eller administrator. Involverte "
+"inkluderer ikke bare dem som oppretter og bruker ressurser, men også dem som "
+"berøres av resultatet av bruk. Hvem du er, påvirker hva du har å si, hvilke "
+"handlinger du kan utføre, og omfanget av beslutningstaking. I allmenninger "
+"er det fellesskapet som helhet som administrerer ressursene. Ressurser lagt "
+"inn i felleseiet ved å bruke Creative Commons krever at brukerne krediterer "
+"den opprinnelige skaperen. Å vite hvem personen bak en ressurs er gjør "
+"fellesskapseie mindre anonymt og mer personlig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:645
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:651
msgid "Different views on resources"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Forskjellige syn på ressurser"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:647
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:686
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 175."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 175."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:679
"Discovery, eds. Patricia W. Elliott and Daryl H. Hepting (Regina, SK: "
"University of Regina Press, 2015), 201–4."
msgstr ""
+"Joshua Farley and Ida Kubiszewski, “The Economics of Information in a Post-"
+"Carbon Economy,” i Free Knowledge: Confronting the Commodification of Human "
+"Discovery, eds. Patricia W. Elliott and Daryl H. Hepting (Regina, SK: "
+"University of Regina Press, 2015), 201–4."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:700
msgstr ""
"I markedet er fokus på å maksimere nytten av en ressurs. Hva vi betaler for "
"varene vi forbruker, sees på som et objektivt mål på den nytten de gir. "
-"Målet blir da å maksimere den totale økonomiske pengeverdien.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Forbrukte "
-"enheter forstås som salg, inntekter, fortjeneste og vekst, og alle disse er "
-"måter å måle markedet på."
+"Målet blir da å maksimere den totale økonomiske pengeverdien.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Forbrukte enheter forstås som salg, inntekter, "
+"fortjeneste og vekst, og alle disse er måter å måle markedet på."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:715
"the Common Good: A Memoir and Manifesto (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, "
"2014), 42–43."
msgstr ""
+"Rowe, Our Common Wealth, 19; ogHeather Menzies, Reclaiming the Commons for "
+"the Common Good: A Memoir and Manifesto (Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, "
+"2014), 42–43."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:759
msgstr ""
"I århundrer håndterte urfolk og førindustrielle samfunn ressurser, inkludert "
"vann, mat, brensel, vanning, fisk, vilt og mange andre ting, kollektivt som "
-"et felleseie.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det var intet marked, ingen verdensøkonomi. Staten, i form "
-"av herskere, påvirket allmenningene, men kontrollerte dem ikke. Direkte "
-"sosial deltakelse i en allmenning var primært måten ressurser ble styrt på "
-"og behov møtt. (Fig. 4 illustrerer allemannseie i forhold til stat og "
-"marked.)"
+"et felleseie.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det var intet "
+"marked, ingen verdensøkonomi. Staten, i form av herskere, påvirket "
+"allmenningene, men kontrollerte dem ikke. Direkte sosial deltakelse i en "
+"allmenning var primært måten ressurser ble styrt på og behov møtt. (Fig. 4 "
+"illustrerer allemannseie i forhold til stat og marked.)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:774
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:780
msgid "Long ago"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "For lenge siden"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:776
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:788
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 55–78."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 55–78."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:792
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Fritjof Capra and Ugo Mattei, The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
"Tune with Nature and Community (Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015), 46–57; "
"and Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 88."
msgstr ""
+"Fritjof Capra and Ugo Mattei, The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
+"Tune with Nature and Community (Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015), 46–57; "
+"and Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 88."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:785
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This is followed by a long history of the state (a monarchy or ruler) "
-#| "taking over the commons for their own purposes. This is called enclosure "
-#| "of the commons.12 In olden days, “commoners” were evicted from the land, "
-#| "fences and hedges erected, laws passed, and security set up to forbid "
-#| "access.13 Gradually, resources became the property of the state and the "
-#| "state became the primary means by which resources were managed. (See Fig. "
-#| "5)."
msgid ""
"This is followed by a long history of the state (a monarchy or ruler) taking "
"over the commons for their own purposes. This is called enclosure of the "
msgstr ""
"Dette etterfølges av en lang historie der staten (monarkiet eller en "
"makthaver) overtar allmenninger til sine egne formål. Dette kalles "
-"innkapsling av allemannseie.12 I gamle dager ble «commoners» kastet ut fra "
-"land, gjerder og hekker reist, lover og sikkerhet satt opp for å forby "
-"adgang.13 Gradvis ble ressursene statens eiendom, og staten ble det primære "
-"verktøy for styring av disse ressursene. (Se Fig. 5)."
+"innkapsling av allemannseie.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> I "
+"gamle dager ble «commoners» kastet ut fra land, gjerder og hekker reist, "
+"lover og sikkerhet satt opp for å forby adgang.<placeholder type=\"footnote"
+"\" id=\"1\"/> Gradvis ble ressursene statens eiendom, og staten ble det "
+"primære verktøy for styring av disse ressursene. (Se Fig. 5)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:801
"Fig. 6 viser hvordan markedet i dag er hovedmåten for ressurhåndtering."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:815
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:821
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "### A Short History of the Commons"
msgid "State takeover of the commons"
-msgstr "### Commons korte historie"
+msgstr "Statlig overtagelse av allmenningen"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:817
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:859
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Cole, “Learning from Lin,” in Frischmann, Madison, and Strandburg, "
-#| "Governing Knowledge Commons, 59."
msgid ""
"Brett M. Frischmann, Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, "
"“Governing Knowledge Commons,” in Frischmann, Madison, and Strandburg "
"Governing Knowledge Commons, 12."
msgstr ""
-"Cole, «Learning from Lin», i Frischmann, Madison, og Strandburg, Governing "
-"Knowledge Commons, 59."
+"Brett M. Frischmann, Michael J. Madison, og Katherine J. Strandburg, "
+"“Governing Knowledge Commons,” i Frischmann, Madison, og Strandburg "
+"Governing Knowledge Commons, 12."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:842
"til dem, og er derfor best plassert til å administrere den. Ostroms "
"tilnærming til styringen av naturressurser brøt med konvensjonen; hun innså "
"betydningen av felleseie som et alternativ til markedet, eller staten for "
-"løsning av oppgaver med problemløsning som krever felles innsats.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"løsning av oppgaver med problemløsning som krever felles innsats."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:865
"Farley and Kubiszewski, “Economics of Information,” in Elliott and Hepting, "
"Free Knowledge, 203."
msgstr ""
+"Farley og Kubiszewski, «Economics of Information», i Elliott og Hepting, "
+"Free Knowledge, 203."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:877
msgstr ""
"Hardins historie er basert på forutsetningen om begrensede ressurser. "
"Økonomer har fokusert nesten utelukkende på knapphetsbaserte markeder. "
-"Svært lite er kjent om virkningene av overflod.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Fremveksten av "
-"informasjonsteknologi og Internett har ført til en eksplosjon i digitale "
-"ressurser og nye måter for deling og distribusjon. Digitale ressursene kan "
-"aldri bli uttømt. Fravær av en teori eller modell for hvordan overflod "
-"fungerer, har ledet markedet til å gjøre digitale ressurser kunstig knappe, "
-"og gjøre det mulig å anvende markedets vanlige normer og regler."
+"Svært lite er kjent om virkningene av overflod.<placeholder type=\"footnote"
+"\" id=\"0\"/> Fremveksten av informasjonsteknologi og Internett har ført "
+"til en eksplosjon i digitale ressurser og nye måter for deling og "
+"distribusjon. Digitale ressursene kan aldri bli uttømt. Fravær av en teori "
+"eller modell for hvordan overflod fungerer, har ledet markedet til å gjøre "
+"digitale ressurser kunstig knappe, og gjøre det mulig å anvende markedets "
+"vanlige normer og regler."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:892
"tilgjengelige for allmennheten som betalte for dem."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject><textobject><phrase>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:899
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:905
msgid "Today"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "I dag"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><figure><mediaobject>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:901
"Foundation’s Licensing and Compliance Lab, accessed December 30, 2016, "
"<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"“What Is Free Software?” GNU Operating System, the Free Software Foundation’"
+"s Licensing and Compliance Lab, besøkt 30. desember 2016, <ulink url=\""
+"http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:939
"The freedom to distribute copies of your modified versions to others."
"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
-"Friheten til å distribuere kopier av dine modifiserte versjoner til andre.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
+"Friheten til å distribuere kopier av dine modifiserte versjoner til andre."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:950
msgid ""
"Wikipedia, s.v. “Open-source software,” last modified November 22, 2016."
msgstr ""
+"Wikipedia, s.v. “Open-source software,” siste endret 22. november 2016."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:954
"akseptert. Kundene likte måten åpen kildekode ga dem kontroll uten å bli "
"låst inn i en lukket, proprietær teknologi. Gratis og åpen "
"kildekodeprogramvare genereres også en nettverkseffekt der verdien av et "
-"produkt eller tjeneste øker med antall personer som bruker det.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Den "
-"dramatiske veksten i selve Internettet skyldes mye det faktum at ingen har "
-"en proprietær lås på kjernens Internett-protokoller."
+"produkt eller tjeneste øker med antall personer som bruker det.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Den dramatiske veksten i selve Internettet "
+"skyldes mye det faktum at ingen har en proprietær lås på kjernens Internett-"
+"protokoller."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:980
"(Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, 2001), <ulink url=\"http://www.catb.org/esr/"
"writings/cathedral-bazaar/\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Eric S. Raymond, “The Magic Cauldron,” i The Cathedral and the Bazaar: "
+"Musings on Linux and Open Source by an Accidental Revolutionary, rev. ed. "
+"(Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, 2001), <ulink url=\"http://www.catb.org/esr/"
+"writings/cathedral-bazaar/\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:972
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "While open-source software functions as a commons, many businesses and "
-#| "markets did build up around it. Business models based on the licenses and "
-#| "standards of open-source software evolved alongside organizations that "
-#| "managed software code on principles of abundance rather than scarcity. "
-#| "Eric Raymond’s essay “The Magic Cauldron” does a great job of analyzing "
-#| "the economics and business models associated with open-source software.18 "
-#| "These models can provide examples of sustainable approaches for those "
-#| "Made with Creative Commons."
msgid ""
"While open-source software functions as a commons, many businesses and "
"markets did build up around it. Business models based on the licenses and "
"og standarder for åpen kildekode utviklet seg sammen med organisasjoner som "
"håndterte programvarekode med prinsippene om overflod i stedet for knapphet. "
"Eric Raymonds essay «The Magic Cauldron» gjør en stor jobb med å analysere "
-"økonomi- og forretningsmodellene forbundet med åpen kildekode.18) Disse "
-"modellene kan gi eksempler på bærekraftige tilnærminger for de som er laget "
-"med Creative Commons."
+"økonomi- og forretningsmodellene forbundet med åpen kildekode.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Disse modellene kan gi eksempler på "
+"bærekraftige tilnærminger for de som er laget med Creative Commons."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:989
"People Share Online? (New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, "
"2011), <ulink url=\"http://www.iab.net/media/file/POSWhitePaper.pdf\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"New York Times Customer Insight Group, The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
+"People Share Online? (New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011)"
+", <ulink url=\"http://www.iab.net/media/file/POSWhitePaper.pdf\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1002
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "But people like to share. One of the ways we define ourselves is by "
-#| "sharing valuable and entertaining content. Doing so grows and nourishes "
-#| "relationships, seeks to change opinions, encourages action, and informs "
-#| "others about who we are and what we care about. Sharing lets us feel more "
-#| "involved with the world.19"
msgid ""
"But people like to share. One of the ways we define ourselves is by sharing "
"valuable and entertaining content. Doing so grows and nourishes "
"verdifull og underholdende innhold. Dette gir vekst og næring til "
"relasjoner, vi søker å endre meninger, oppmuntrer til handling, og "
"informerer andre om hvem vi er og hva vi bryr oss om. Deling lar oss føle "
-"oss mer involvert i verden.19)"
+"oss mer involvert i verden.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1016
"<ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/licensing-"
"considerations/\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"“Licensing Considerations,” Creative Commons, vist 30. desember, 2016, "
+"<ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/licensing-"
+"considerations/\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1027
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Creative Commons licenses have a three-layer design. The norms and rules "
-#| "of each license are first expressed in full legal language as used by "
-#| "lawyers. This layer is called the legal code. But since most creators and "
-#| "users are not lawyers, the licenses also have a commons deed, expressing "
-#| "the permissions in plain language, which regular people can read and "
-#| "quickly understand. It acts as a user-friendly interface to the legal-"
-#| "code layer beneath. The third layer is the machine-readable one, making "
-#| "it easy for the Web to know a work is Creative Commons–licensed by "
-#| "expressing permissions in a way that software systems, search engines, "
-#| "and other kinds of technology can understand.20 Taken together, these "
-#| "three layers ensure creators, users, and even the Web itself understand "
-#| "the norms and rules associated with digital content in a commons."
msgid ""
"Creative Commons licenses have a three-layer design. The norms and rules of "
"each license are first expressed in full legal language as used by lawyers. "
"juridiske koden som ligger under. Det tredje laget er den maskinlesbare, som "
"gjør det enkelt for Internettet å vite om et arbeid har en Creative Commons-"
"lisens ved å uttrykke tillatelser på en måte som programvaresystemer, "
-"søkemotorer og andre typer teknologi kan forstå.20) Sett samlet sikrer "
-"disse tre lagene at skaperne, brukere, og nettområdet selv forstår normer og "
-"regler for digitalt innhold i et allemannseie."
+"søkemotorer og andre typer teknologi kan forstå.<placeholder type=\"footnote"
+"\" id=\"0\"/> Sett samlet sikrer disse tre lagene at skaperne, brukere, og "
+"nettområdet selv forstår normer og regler for digitalt innhold i et "
+"allemannseie."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1047
"Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons (Mountain View, CA: Creative "
"Commons, 2015), <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Creative Commons, 2015 State of the Commons (Mountain View, CA: Creative "
+"Commons, 2015), <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1055
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Individual artists, photographers, musicians, and filmmakers use Creative "
-#| "Commons, but so do museums, governments, creative industries, "
-#| "manufacturers, and publishers. Millions of websites use CC licenses, "
-#| "including major platforms like Wikipedia and Flickr and smaller ones like "
-#| "blogs.21 Users of Creative Commons are diverse and cut across many "
-#| "different sectors. (Our case studies were chosen to reflect that "
-#| "diversity.)"
msgid ""
"Individual artists, photographers, musicians, and filmmakers use Creative "
"Commons, but so do museums, governments, creative industries, manufacturers, "
"Commons, men det gjør også museer, regjeringer, kreative næringer, "
"produsenter og forleggere. Millioner av nettsteder bruker CC-lisenser, "
"inkludert store plattformer som Wikipedia og Flickr, og mindre slik som "
-"blogger.21) Brukere av Creative Commons er mangfoldige, og går på tvers av "
-"mange ulike sektorer. (Våre referanseløsninger ble valgt for å reflektere "
-"dette mangfoldet.)"
+"blogger.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Brukere av Creative "
+"Commons er mangfoldige, og går på tvers av mange ulike sektorer. (Våre "
+"referanseløsninger ble valgt for å reflektere dette mangfoldet.)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1068
"2016, <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Government_Partnership"
"\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Wikipedia, s.v. “Open Government Partnership,” sist endret 24 september "
+"2016, <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Government_Partnership"
+"\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1088
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The state is increasingly involved in supporting open movements. The Open "
-#| "Government Partnership was launched in 2011 to provide an international "
-#| "platform for governments to become more open, accountable, and responsive "
-#| "to citizens. Since then, it has grown from eight participating countries "
-#| "to seventy.22 In all these countries, government and civil society are "
-#| "working together to develop and implement ambitious open-government "
-#| "reforms. Governments are increasingly adopting Creative Commons to ensure "
-#| "works funded with taxpayer dollars are open and free to the public that "
-#| "paid for them."
msgid ""
"The state is increasingly involved in supporting open movements. The Open "
"Government Partnership was launched in 2011 to provide an international "
"Government Partnership (åpen regjeringspartnerskap) ble lansert i 2011 for å "
"gi en internasjonal plattform for regjeringer til å bli mer åpne, ansvarlige "
"og mottakelige i forhold til innbyggerne. Siden da har det vokst fra åtte "
-"deltakerland til sytti.22) I alle disse landene arbeider regjeringen og det "
-"sivile samfunnet sammen om å utvikle og implementere ambisiøse åpen-"
-"regjering-reformer (offentlige reformer). Regjeringer bruker i økende grad "
-"Creative Commons for å sikre at arbeid finansiert av skattebetalerne er "
-"åpent og gratis for det publikum som betalte for dem."
+"deltakerland til sytti.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> I alle "
+"disse landene arbeider regjeringen og det sivile samfunnet sammen om å "
+"utvikle og implementere ambisiøse åpen-regjering-reformer (offentlige "
+"reformer). Regjeringer bruker i økende grad Creative Commons for å sikre at "
+"arbeid finansiert av skattebetalerne er åpent og gratis for det publikum som "
+"betalte for dem."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1104
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1112
msgid "Capra and Mattei, Ecology of Law, 114."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Capra og Mattei, Ecology of Law, 114."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1120
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 116."
-msgstr "Ibid., 15."
+msgstr "Ibid., 116."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1106
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Today’s market is largely driven by global capitalism. Law and financial "
-#| "systems are structured to support extraction, privatization, and "
-#| "corporate growth. A perception that the market is more efficient than the "
-#| "state has led to continual privatization of many public natural "
-#| "resources, utilities, services, and infrastructures.23 While this system "
-#| "has been highly efficient at generating consumerism and the growth of "
-#| "gross domestic product, the impact on human well-being has been mixed. "
-#| "Offsetting rising living standards and improvements to health and "
-#| "education are ever-increasing wealth inequality, social inequality, "
-#| "poverty, deterioration of our natural environment, and breakdowns of "
-#| "democracy.24"
msgid ""
"Today’s market is largely driven by global capitalism. Law and financial "
"systems are structured to support extraction, privatization, and corporate "
"systemer er strukturert for å støtte inntjening, privatisering og bedriftens "
"vekst. En oppfatning at markedet er mer effektivt enn det offentlige, har "
"ført til en kontinuerlig privatisering av mange offentlige ressurser, "
-"hjelpemidler, tjenester og infrastruktur.23) Mens dette systemet har vært "
-"svært effektivt til å generere forbruk og vekst i bruttonasjonalproduktet, "
-"har innvirkningen på menneskets trivsel vært blandet. Motstykket til økende "
-"levestandard og forbedringer i helse og utdanning er stadig økende ulikheter "
-"i rikdom, sosial ulikhet, fattigdom, forverring av vårt naturlige miljø, og "
-"demokratiske sammenbrudd.24)"
+"hjelpemidler, tjenester og infrastruktur.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"0\"/> Mens dette systemet har vært svært effektivt til å generere forbruk "
+"og vekst i bruttonasjonalproduktet, har innvirkningen på menneskets trivsel "
+"vært blandet. Motstykket til økende levestandard og forbedringer i helse og "
+"utdanning er stadig økende ulikheter i rikdom, sosial ulikhet, fattigdom, "
+"forverring av vårt naturlige miljø, og demokratiske sammenbrudd.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1130
"Statement” accessed February 15, 2017, <ulink url=\"http://sida.se/"
"globalassets/sida/eng/press/stockholm-statement.pdf\"/>"
msgstr ""
+"The Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency, “Stockholm "
+"Statement” vist 15. februar, 2017, <ulink url=\"http://sida.se/globalassets/"
+"sida/eng/press/stockholm-statement.pdf\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1124
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In light of these challenges there is a growing recognition that GDP "
-#| "growth should not be an end in itself, that development needs to be "
-#| "socially and economically inclusive, that environmental sustainability is "
-#| "a requirement not an option, and that we need to better balance the "
-#| "market, state and community.25"
msgid ""
"In light of these challenges there is a growing recognition that GDP growth "
"should not be an end in itself, that development needs to be socially and "
"I lys av disse utfordringene er det en voksende anerkjennelse av at BNP-"
"veksten ikke bør være et mål i seg selv, at utvikling trenger å være sosialt "
"og økonomisk inkluderende, at miljømessig bærekraft er en forutsetning ikke "
-"et alternativ, og at vi trenger å balansere markedet, stat og samfunn "
-"bedre.25)"
+"et alternativ, og at vi trenger å balansere markedet, stat og samfunn bedre."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1141
"Regulation-on-collaboration-between-citizens-and-the-city-for-the-cure-and-"
"regeneration-of-urban-commons1.pdf\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"City of Bologna, Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
+"for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons, trans. LabGov (LABoratory "
+"for the GOVernance of Commons) (Bologna, Italy: City of Bologna, 2014), <"
+"ulink url=\"http://www.labgov.it/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/Bologna-"
+"Regulation-on-collaboration-between-citizens-and-the-city-for-the-cure-and-"
+"regeneration-of-urban-commons1.pdf\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1151
">; for Amsterdam Sharing City, go to <ulink url=\"http://www.sharenl.nl/"
"amsterdam-sharing-city/\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Seoul Sharing Citys nettside ligger her <ulink url=\"http://english.sharehub."
+"kr\"/>; for Amsterdam Sharing City, gå til <ulink url=\"http://www.sharenl."
+"nl/amsterdam-sharing-city/\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1136
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "These realizations have led to a resurgence of interest in the commons as "
-#| "a means of enabling that balance. City governments like Bologna, Italy, "
-#| "are collaborating with their citizens to put in place regulations for the "
-#| "care and regeneration of urban commons.26 Seoul and Amsterdam call "
-#| "themselves “sharing cities,” looking to make sustainable and more "
-#| "efficient use of scarce resources. They see sharing as a way to improve "
-#| "the use of public spaces, mobility, social cohesion, and safety.27"
msgid ""
"These realizations have led to a resurgence of interest in the commons as a "
"means of enabling that balance. City governments like Bologna, Italy, are "
"Disse erkjennelser har ført til en fornyet interesse i allemannseie som "
"muliggjør en slik balanse. Byregjeringer, som italienske Bologna, "
"samarbeider med sine innbyggere for å få til forskrifter for omsorg for og "
-"modernisering av bymessige felleseier.26) Seoul og Amsterdam kaller seg "
-"«delingsbyer», når de søker etter å få til bærekraftig og mer effektiv bruk "
-"av knappe ressurser. De ser deling som en måte å forbedre bruken av "
-"offentlige rom, mobilitet, sosialt samhold og sikkerhet.27)"
+"modernisering av bymessige felleseier.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"0\"/> Seoul og Amsterdam kaller seg «delingsbyer», når de søker etter å "
+"få til bærekraftig og mer effektiv bruk av knappe ressurser. De ser deling "
+"som en måte å forbedre bruken av offentlige rom, mobilitet, sosialt samhold "
+"og sikkerhet.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1168
"Tom Slee, What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy (New York: OR "
"Books, 2015), 42."
msgstr ""
+"Tom Slee, What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy (New York: OR "
+"Books, 2015), 42."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1158
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The market itself has taken an interest in the sharing economy, with "
-#| "businesses like Airbnb providing a peer-to-peer marketplace for short-"
-#| "term lodging and Uber providing a platform for ride sharing. However, "
-#| "Airbnb and Uber are still largely operating under the usual norms and "
-#| "rules of the market, making them less like a commons and more like a "
-#| "traditional business seeking financial gain. Much of the sharing economy "
-#| "is not about the commons or building an alternative to a corporate-driven "
-#| "market economy; it’s about extending the deregulated free market into new "
-#| "areas of our lives.28 While none of the people we interviewed for our "
-#| "case studies would describe themselves as part of the sharing economy, "
-#| "there are in fact some significant parallels. Both the sharing economy "
-#| "and the commons make better use of asset capacity. The sharing economy "
-#| "sees personal residents and cars as having latent spare capacity with "
-#| "rental value. The equitable access of the commons broadens and "
-#| "diversifies the number of people who can use and derive value from an "
-#| "asset."
msgid ""
"The market itself has taken an interest in the sharing economy, with "
"businesses like Airbnb providing a peer-to-peer marketplace for short-term "
"tradisjonell virksomhet som søker finansiell inntjening. Mye av "
"delingsøkonomien er ikke om allmenneier, eller å bygge et alternativ til en "
"bedriftsdrevet markedsøkonomi: Det handler om å utvide det deregulerte frie "
-"markedet til nye områder i våre liv.28) Mens ingen av de vi intervjuet for "
-"våre referanseløsninger ville beskrive seg selv som en del av "
-"delingsøkonomien, er det faktisk noen viktige paralleller. Både "
-"delingsøkonomi og allmenneie gjør bedre bruk av eiendelens kapasitet. "
-"Delingsøkonomien ser på personlig beboere og biler å ha en latent ekstra "
-"kapasitet med utleieverdi. Rettferdig tilgang på felleseier utvider og "
-"diversifiserer (spre, fordele på ) antall personer som kan bruke og få verdi "
-"ut av en eiendel."
+"markedet til nye områder i våre liv.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/"
+"> Mens ingen av de vi intervjuet for våre referanseløsninger ville beskrive "
+"seg selv som en del av delingsøkonomien, er det faktisk noen viktige "
+"paralleller. Både delingsøkonomi og allmenneie gjør bedre bruk av eiendelens "
+"kapasitet. Delingsøkonomien ser på personlig beboere og biler å ha en latent "
+"ekstra kapasitet med utleieverdi. Rettferdig tilgang på felleseier utvider "
+"og diversifiserer (spre, fordele på ) antall personer som kan bruke og få "
+"verdi ut av en eiendel."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1190
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
-#| "Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, "
-#| "2010), 224."
msgid ""
"Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
"Something for Nothing, Reprint with new preface. (New York: Hyperion, "
"2010), 78."
msgstr ""
"Chris Anderson, Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
-"Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
+"Something for Nothing, Reprint with new preface (New York: Hyperion, 2010), "
"224."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1180
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "One way Made with Creative Commons case studies differ from those of the "
-#| "sharing economy is their focus on digital resources. Digital resources "
-#| "function under different economic rules than physical ones. In a world "
-#| "where prices always seem to go up, information technology is an anomaly. "
-#| "Computer-processing power, storage, and bandwidth are all rapidly "
-#| "increasing, but rather than costs going up, costs are coming down. "
-#| "Digital technologies are getting faster, better, and cheaper. The cost of "
-#| "anything built on these technologies will always go down until it is "
-#| "close to zero.29"
msgid ""
"One way Made with Creative Commons case studies differ from those of the "
"sharing economy is their focus on digital resources. Digital resources "
"båndbredde er alle raskt økende, men heller enn at kostnadene går opp, går "
"kostnadene ned. Digital teknologi blir raskere, bedre og billigere. "
"Kostnaden for noe som bygger på disse teknologiene vil alltid gå ned til nær "
-"null.29)"
+"null.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1196
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1215
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Jeremy Rifkin, The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
"Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism (New York: Palgrave "
"Macmillan, 2014), 273."
msgstr ""
+"Jeremy Rifkin, The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
+"Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism (New York: Palgrave "
+"Macmillan, 2014), 273."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1210
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The incremental cost of storing, copying, and distributing digital goods "
-#| "is next to zero, making abundance possible. But imagining a market based "
-#| "on abundance rather than scarcity is so alien to the way we conceive of "
-#| "economic theory and practice that we struggle to do so.30 Those that are "
-#| "Made with Creative Commons are each pioneering in this new landscape, "
-#| "devising their own economic models and practice."
msgid ""
"The incremental cost of storing, copying, and distributing digital goods is "
"next to zero, making abundance possible. But imagining a market based on "
"Den trinnvise kostnaden ved lagring, kopiering og distribusjon av digitale "
"produkter er neste null, og gjør overflod mulig. Men å forestille seg et "
"marked basert mer på overflod snarere enn knapphet er så fremmed for måten "
-"vi tenker oss økonomisk teori og praksis på, at vi strever med å gjøre "
-"det.30) Det som er laget med Creative Commons er banebrytende i dette nye "
-"landskapet, og utformer sine egne økonomiske modeller og praksiser."
+"vi tenker oss økonomisk teori og praksis på, at vi strever med å gjøre det."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det som er laget med Creative "
+"Commons er banebrytende i dette nye landskapet, og utformer sine egne "
+"økonomiske modeller og praksiser."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1223
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1237
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Gar Alperovitz, What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
"Revolution: Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
"from the Ground Up (White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green, 2013), 39."
msgstr ""
+"Gar Alperovitz, What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
+"Revolution: Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
+"from the Ground Up (White River Junction, VT: Chelsea Green, 2013), 39."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1246
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Marjorie Kelly, Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
"Journeys to a Generative Economy (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012), 8–9."
msgstr ""
+"Marjorie Kelly, Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
+"Journeys to a Generative Economy (San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2012), 8–9."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1230
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "For an ordinary corporation, making social benefit a part of its "
-#| "operations is difficult, as it’s legally required to make decisions that "
-#| "financially benefit stockholders. But new forms of business are emerging. "
-#| "There are benefit corporations and social enterprises, which broaden "
-#| "their business goals from making a profit to making a positive impact on "
-#| "society, workers, the community, and the environment.31 Community-owned "
-#| "businesses, worker-owned businesses, cooperatives, guilds, and other "
-#| "organizational forms offer alternatives to the traditional corporation. "
-#| "Collectively, these alternative market entities are changing the rules "
-#| "and norms of the market.32"
msgid ""
"For an ordinary corporation, making social benefit a part of its operations "
"is difficult, as it’s legally required to make decisions that financially "
"fordel for aksjonærene. Men nye former for forretningsvirksomhet vokser "
"frem. Det er veldedige sammenslutninger og sosiale foretak som utvider sine "
"forretningsmål fra å gjøre fortjeneste til å gjøre en positiv innvirkning "
-"på samfunnet, arbeidere, lokalsamfunnet og miljøet.31) Fellesskapseide og "
-"arbeidstakereide bedrifter, kooperativer, laug og andre organisasjonsformer "
-"er alternativer til tradisjonelle bedrifter. Samlet endrer disse alternative "
-"markedsaktørene markedets regler og normer.32)"
+"på samfunnet, arbeidere, lokalsamfunnet og miljøet.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Fellesskapseide og arbeidstakereide bedrifter, "
+"kooperativer, laug og andre organisasjonsformer er alternativer til "
+"tradisjonelle bedrifter. Samlet endrer disse alternative markedsaktørene "
+"markedets regler og normer.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1259
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, "
-#| "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
-#| "strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
msgid ""
"Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
"John Wiley and Sons, 2010). A preview of the book is available at <ulink url="
"\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Alex Osterwalder og Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
-"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig "
-"på strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig på <"
+"ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1252
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "“A book on open business models” is how we described it in this book’s "
-#| "Kickstarter campaign. We used a handbook called Business Model Generation "
-#| "as our reference for defining just what a business model is. Developed "
-#| "over nine years using an “open process” involving 470 coauthors from "
-#| "forty-five countries, it is useful as a framework for talking about "
-#| "business models.33"
msgid ""
"“A book on open business models” is how we described it in this book’s "
"Kickstarter campaign. We used a handbook called Business Model Generation as "
"Generation» som vår referanse for å definere hva en forretningsmodell er. "
"Utviklet over ni år med en «åpen prosess» som involverte 470 medforfattere "
"fra 45 land, er den nyttig som et rammeverk for å omtale "
-"forretningsmodeller.33)"
+"forretningsmodeller.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1268
"This business model canvas is available to download at <ulink url=\"http://"
"strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Bildet med forretningsmodellen er tilgjengelig for nedlasting fra <ulink url="
+"\"http://strategyzer.com/canvas/business-model-canvas\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1276
"docs.google.com/drawings/d/1kACK7TkoJgsM18HUWCbX9xuQ0Byna4plSVZXZGTtays/edit"
"\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Vi har laget et \"Åpen forretningsmodell-bilde,\" designet av medforfatter "
+"Paul Stacey, tilgjengelig på nettet fra <ulink url=\"http://docs.google.com/"
+"drawings/d/1QOIDa2qak7wZSSOa4Wv6qVMO77IwkKHN7CYyq0wHivs/edit\"/>. Du kan "
+"også finne det medfølgende \"Åpen forretningsmodell-spørsmål-bilde\" fra "
+"<ulink url=\"http://docs.google.com/drawings/"
+"d/1kACK7TkoJgsM18HUWCbX9xuQ0Byna4plSVZXZGTtays/edit\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1266
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It contains a “business model canvas,” which conceives of a business "
-#| "model as having nine building blocks.34 This blank canvas can serve as a "
-#| "tool for anyone to design their own business model. We remixed this "
-#| "business model canvas into an open business model canvas, adding three "
-#| "more building blocks relevant to hybrid market, commons enterprises: "
-#| "social good, Creative Commons license, and “type of open environment that "
-#| "the business fits in.”35 This enhanced canvas proved useful when we "
-#| "analyzed businesses and helped start-ups plan their economic model."
msgid ""
"It contains a “business model canvas,” which conceives of a business model "
"as having nine building blocks.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
"and helped start-ups plan their economic model."
msgstr ""
"Den inneholder et «lerret for forretningsmodeller», som oppfatter at en "
-"forretningsmodell har ni byggestener.34) Dette tomme lerretet kan tjene som "
-"et verktøy for alle som vil lage sine egen forretningsmodell. Vi remikset "
-"dette lerretet for forretningsmodeller til et lerret for en åpen "
-"virksomhetsmodell, og la til tre flere byggeklosser passende for "
-"fellesskapsbedrifter i et hybrid marked: Sosial nytte, Creative Commons-"
-"lisens, og «type åpent miljø som virksomheten passer i».35) Dette "
-"forbedrede lerretet viste seg nyttig når vi analyserte bedrifter, og hjalp "
-"gründere å planlegge sin økonomiske modell."
+"forretningsmodell har ni byggestener.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\""
+"/> Dette tomme lerretet kan tjene som et verktøy for alle som vil lage sine "
+"egen forretningsmodell. Vi remikset dette lerretet for forretningsmodeller "
+"til et lerret for en åpen virksomhetsmodell, og la til tre flere "
+"byggeklosser passende for fellesskapsbedrifter i et hybrid marked: Sosial "
+"nytte, Creative Commons-lisens, og «type åpent miljø som virksomheten passer "
+"i».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Dette forbedrede lerretet "
+"viste seg nyttig når vi analyserte bedrifter, og hjalp gründere å planlegge "
+"sin økonomiske modell."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1286
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1365
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Henry Chesbrough, Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and "
"Profiting from Technology (Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006), 31–"
"44."
msgstr ""
+"Henry Chesbrough, Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and "
+"Profiting from Technology (Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006), 31–"
+"44."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1356
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The commons spurs innovation. Resources in the hands of more people who "
-#| "can use them leads to new ideas. The way commons resources can be "
-#| "modified, customized, and improved results in derivative works never "
-#| "imagined by the original creator. Some endeavors that are Made with "
-#| "Creative Commons deliberately encourage users to take the resources being "
-#| "shared and innovate them. Doing so moves research and development (R&D) "
-#| "from being solely inside the organization to being in the community.37 "
-#| "Community-based innovation will keep an organization or business on its "
-#| "toes. It must continue to contribute new ideas, absorb and build on top "
-#| "of the innovations of others, and steward the resources and the "
-#| "relationship with the community."
msgid ""
"The commons spurs innovation. Resources in the hands of more people who can "
"use them leads to new ideas. The way commons resources can be modified, "
"endre, tilpasse, og bedrede resultatene i avledninger muliggjør arbeider "
"opphavsmannen aldri hadde forestilt seg. Noen bestrebelser i Creative "
"Commons oppfordrer bevisst brukere fornyelse av delte ressurser. Dermed "
-"flyttes forskning og utvikling (R&D – research and development) fra "
-"utelukkende innlemmet organisasjonens virke, til fellesskapet.37) "
-"Fellesskapsbasert innovasjon holder en organisasjon eller virksomhet "
-"skjerpet. Den må fortsette å bidra med nye idéer, absorbere og bygge videre "
-"på andres innovasjoner, forvalte ressursene og forholdet til fellesskapet."
+"flyttes forskning og utvikling (R&D – research and development) fra "
+"utelukkende innlemmet organisasjonens virke, til fellesskapet.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Fellesskapsbasert innovasjon holder en "
+"organisasjon eller virksomhet skjerpet. Den må fortsette å bidra med nye "
+"idéer, absorbere og bygge videre på andres innovasjoner, forvalte ressursene "
+"og forholdet til fellesskapet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1374
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1551
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, "
-#| "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
-#| "strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
msgid ""
"Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at <ulink "
msgstr ""
"Alex Osterwalder og Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig "
-"på strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+"på <ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1548
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "According to the seminal handbook Business Model Generation, a business "
-#| "model “describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, "
-#| "and captures value.”1 Thinking about sharing in terms of creating and "
-#| "capturing value always felt inappropriately transactional and out of "
-#| "place, something we heard time and time again in our interviews. And as "
-#| "Cory Doctorow told us in our interview with him, “Business model can mean "
-#| "anything you want it to mean.”"
msgid ""
"According to the seminal handbook Business Model Generation, a business "
"model “describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and "
msgstr ""
"Ifølge den banebrytende håndboken Business Model Generation, en "
"forretningsmodell som «beskriver begrunnelsen for hvordan en organisasjon "
-"skaper, leverer og fanger inn verdi.»1) Tenking om deling i betydningen å "
-"skape og fange inn verdier, føltes alltid uriktig transaksjonsbasert og "
-"malplassert, noe vi hørte gang på gang i våre intervjuer. Og som Cory "
-"Doctorow fortalte oss i vårt intervju med ham, «forretningsmodell kan bety "
-"alt dere mener det skal bety.»"
+"skaper, leverer og fanger inn verdi.»<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\""
+"/> Tenking om deling i betydningen å skape og fange inn verdier, føltes "
+"alltid uriktig transaksjonsbasert og malplassert, noe vi hørte gang på gang "
+"i våre intervjuer. Og som Cory Doctorow fortalte oss i vårt intervju med "
+"ham, «forretningsmodell kan bety alt dere mener det skal bety.»"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1562
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1633
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The driving motivation varies depending on the type of endeavor. For "
-#| "individual creators, it is most often about personal inspiration. In some "
-#| "ways, this is nothing new. As Doctorow has written, “Creators usually "
-#| "start doing what they do for love.”2 But when you share your creative "
-#| "work under a CC license, that dynamic is even more pronounced. "
-#| "Similarly, for technological innovators, it is often less about creating "
-#| "a specific new thing that will make you rich and more about solving a "
-#| "specific problem you have. The creators of Arduino told us that the key "
-#| "question when creating something is “Do you as the creator want to use "
-#| "it? It has to have personal use and meaning.”"
msgid ""
"The driving motivation varies depending on the type of endeavor. For "
"individual creators, it is most often about personal inspiration. In some "
"Motivasjonen varierer avhengig av hva en skal oppnå. For individuelle "
"innholdsleverandører er det oftest en personlig inspirasjon. På noen måter "
"er dette ikke noe nytt. Som Doctorow har skrevet, «skapere starter vanligvis "
-"å gjøre hva de gjør av kjærlighet».2) Men når du deler ditt skapende arbeid "
-"under en CC-lisens, er denne dynamikken enda mer uttalt. Tilsvarende for "
-"teknologiske innovatører gjelder det ofte mindre å skape en bestemt ny ting "
-"som vil gjøre deg rik, men mer om å løse et bestemt problem du har. Skaperne "
-"av Arduino fortalte oss at de viktigste spørsmålet når du oppretter noe er "
-"«vil du som lager det, bruke det? Det må ha en personlig bruk og betydning.»"
+"å gjøre hva de gjør av kjærlighet».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
+" Men når du deler ditt skapende arbeid under en CC-lisens, er denne "
+"dynamikken enda mer uttalt. Tilsvarende for teknologiske innovatører "
+"gjelder det ofte mindre å skape en bestemt ny ting som vil gjøre deg rik, "
+"men mer om å løse et bestemt problem du har. Skaperne av Arduino fortalte "
+"oss at de viktigste spørsmålet når du oppretter noe er «vil du som lager "
+"det, bruke det? Det må ha en personlig bruk og betydning.»"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1649
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1686
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Some creation costs are the same as they always were. It takes the same "
-#| "amount of time and money to write a peer-reviewed journal article or "
-#| "paint a painting. Technology can’t change that. But other costs are "
-#| "dramatically reduced by technology, particularly in production-heavy "
-#| "domains like filmmaking.3 CC-licensed content and content in the public "
-#| "domain, as well as the work of volunteer collaborators, can also "
-#| "dramatically reduce costs if they’re being used as resources to create "
-#| "something new. And, of course, there is the reality that some content "
-#| "would be created whether or not the creator is paid because it is a labor "
-#| "of love."
msgid ""
"Some creation costs are the same as they always were. It takes the same "
"amount of time and money to write a peer-reviewed journal article or paint a "
"mye tid og penger til å skrive en fagfellevurdert tidsskriftsartikkel ,eller "
"male et maleri. Teknologi endrer ikke på det. Men andre kostnader er "
"dramatisk redusert med teknologi, særlig i produksjonstunge områder som "
-"filmproduksjon.3) CC-lisensiert innhold og innhold i den offentlige sfæren, "
-"samt arbeidet til frivillige samarbeidspartnere, kan også redusere kostnader "
-"hvis de brukes som ressurser til å lage noe nytt. Og, selvfølgelig, det er "
-"realiteten at noe innhold lages enten den som lager det blir betalt eller "
-"ikke, fordi det lages ut fra overbevisning."
+"filmproduksjon.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> CC-lisensiert "
+"innhold og innhold i den offentlige sfæren, samt arbeidet til frivillige "
+"samarbeidspartnere, kan også redusere kostnader hvis de brukes som ressurser "
+"til å lage noe nytt. Og, selvfølgelig, det er realiteten at noe innhold "
+"lages enten den som lager det blir betalt eller ikke, fordi det lages ut fra "
+"overbevisning."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1703
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1700
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Distributing content is almost universally cheaper than ever. Once "
-#| "content is created, the costs to distribute copies digitally are "
-#| "essentially zero.4 The costs to distribute physical copies are still "
-#| "significant, but lower than they have been historically. And it is now "
-#| "much easier to print and distribute physical copies on-demand, which also "
-#| "reduces costs. Depending on the endeavor, there can be a whole host of "
-#| "other possible expenses like marketing and promotion, and even expenses "
-#| "associated with the various ways money is being made, like touring or "
-#| "custom training."
msgid ""
"Distributing content is almost universally cheaper than ever. Once content "
"is created, the costs to distribute copies digitally are essentially zero."
msgstr ""
"Å distribuere innhold er nesten universelt billigere enn noensinne. Når "
"innhold er laget, er kostnadene ved å distribuere kopier digitalt egentlig "
-"null.4) Kostnadene til å distribuere fysiske kopier er fortsatt betydelige, "
-"men lavere enn de har vært historisk sett. Og det er nå mye enklere å skrive "
-"ut og distribuere fysiske kopier på forespørsel, noe som også reduserer "
-"kostnadene. Avhengig av oppgaven kan det være en hel rekke andre utgifter "
-"som markedsføring og promotering, og selv utgifter forbundet med ulike måter "
-"pengene kommer inn på, som reising eller tilpasset opplæring."
+"null.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Kostnadene til å distribuere "
+"fysiske kopier er fortsatt betydelige, men lavere enn de har vært historisk "
+"sett. Og det er nå mye enklere å skrive ut og distribuere fysiske kopier på "
+"forespørsel, noe som også reduserer kostnadene. Avhengig av oppgaven kan det "
+"være en hel rekke andre utgifter som markedsføring og promotering, og selv "
+"utgifter forbundet med ulike måter pengene kommer inn på, som reising eller "
+"tilpasset opplæring."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1725
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1715
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It’s important to recognize that the biggest impact of technology on "
-#| "creative endeavors is that creators can now foot the costs of creation "
-#| "and distribution themselves. People now often have a direct route to "
-#| "their potential public without necessarily needing intermediaries like "
-#| "record labels and book publishers. Doctorow wrote, “If you’re a creator "
-#| "who never got the time of day from one of the great imperial powers, this "
-#| "is your time. Where once you had no means of reaching an audience without "
-#| "the assistance of the industry-dominating megacompanies, now you have "
-#| "hundreds of ways to do it without them.”5 Previously, distribution of "
-#| "creative work involved the costs associated with sustaining a monolithic "
-#| "entity, now creators can do the work themselves. That means the financial "
-#| "needs of creative endeavors can be a lot more modest."
msgid ""
"It’s important to recognize that the biggest impact of technology on "
"creative endeavors is that creators can now foot the costs of creation and "
"innholdsleverandør som aldri fikk et klokkeslett fra en av de store "
"imperialistiske maktene, er dette din tid. Der du en gang ikke hadde noen "
"mulighet til å nå ut til et publikum uten hjelp av industri-dominerte "
-"megaselskaper, har du nå hundrevis av måter å gjøre det på uten dem».5) "
-"Tidligere innebar distribusjon av skapende arbeid kostnadene knyttet til å "
-"opprettholde en monolittisk enhet, nå kan skaperne gjøre dette arbeidet "
-"selv. Det betyr at de finansielle forutsetningene for kreativt innhold kan "
-"være mye mer beskjedne."
+"megaselskaper, har du nå hundrevis av måter å gjøre det på uten dem».<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Tidligere innebar distribusjon av "
+"skapende arbeid kostnadene knyttet til å opprettholde en monolittisk enhet, "
+"nå kan skaperne gjøre dette arbeidet selv. Det betyr at de finansielle "
+"forutsetningene for kreativt innhold kan være mye mer beskjedne."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1732
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1760
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Once you create or collect your content, the next step is finding users, "
-#| "customers, fans—in other words, your people. As Amanda Palmer wrote, “It "
-#| "has to start with the art. The songs had to touch people initially, and "
-#| "mean something, for anything to work at all.”6 There isn’t any magic to "
-#| "finding your people, and there is certainly no formula. Your work has to "
-#| "connect with people and offer them some artistic and/or utilitarian "
-#| "value. In some ways, this is easier than ever. Online we are not limited "
-#| "by shelf space, so there is room for every obscure interest, taste, and "
-#| "need imaginable. This is what Chris Anderson dubbed the Long Tail, where "
-#| "consumption becomes less about mainstream mass “hits” and more about "
-#| "micromarkets for every particular niche. As Anderson wrote, “We are all "
-#| "different, with different wants and needs, and the Internet now has a "
-#| "place for all of them in the way that physical markets did not.”7 We are "
-#| "no longer limited to what appeals to the masses."
msgid ""
"Once you create or collect your content, the next step is finding users, "
"customers, fans—in other words, your people. As Amanda Palmer wrote, “It has "
"Når du oppretter eller samler ditt innhold, er det neste trinnet er å finne "
"brukere, kunder, fans – med andre ord, folk. Som Amanda Palmer skrev, «Det "
"må starte med kunsten. Sangene måtte røre folk først, og bety noe, om noe "
-"skal virke i det hele tatt».6) Det er ikke noe magi å finne dine, og det er "
-"absolutt ingen formel. Arbeidet ditt er å få kontakt med folk, og tilby dem "
-"noe med kunstnerisk og/eller nytteverdi. På noen måter er det enklere enn "
-"noensinne. På nettet er vi ikke begrenset av hylleplass, så det er rom for "
-"alle tenkelige særinteresser, smak og behov. Dette er hva Chris Anderson "
-"kalte den lange halen, hvor forbruket mindre er om bredspekrede «treff», og "
-"mer om mikromarkeder for hver enkelt nisje. Som Anderson skrev, «Vi er alle "
-"forskjellige, med forskjellige ønsker og behov, og Internett har nå en plass "
-"for dem alle på en måte som fysiske markeder ikke gjorde».7) Vi er ikke "
-"lenger begrenset til hva som appellerer til massene."
+"skal virke i det hele tatt».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det "
+"er ikke noe magi å finne dine, og det er absolutt ingen formel. Arbeidet "
+"ditt er å få kontakt med folk, og tilby dem noe med kunstnerisk og/eller "
+"nytteverdi. På noen måter er det enklere enn noensinne. På nettet er vi ikke "
+"begrenset av hylleplass, så det er rom for alle tenkelige særinteresser, "
+"smak og behov. Dette er hva Chris Anderson kalte den lange halen, hvor "
+"forbruket mindre er om bredspektrede «treff», og mer om mikromarkeder for "
+"hver enkelt nisje. Som Anderson skrev, «Vi er alle forskjellige, med "
+"forskjellige ønsker og behov, og Internett har nå en plass for dem alle på "
+"en måte som fysiske markeder ikke gjorde».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"1\"/> Vi er ikke lenger begrenset til hva som appellerer til massene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1792
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1798
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Makers, 66."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 66."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1802
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Bryan Kramer, Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy (New "
"York: Morgan James, 2016), 10."
msgstr ""
+"Bryan Kramer, Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy (New "
+"York: Morgan James, 2016), 10."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1785
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "While finding “your people” online is theoretically easier than in the "
-#| "analog world, as a practical matter it can still be difficult to actually "
-#| "get noticed. The Internet is a firehose of content, one that only grows "
-#| "larger by the minute. As a content creator, not only are you competing "
-#| "for attention against more content creators than ever before, you are "
-#| "competing against creativity generated outside the market as well.8 "
-#| "Anderson wrote, “The greatest change of the past decade has been the "
-#| "shift in time people spend consuming amateur content instead of "
-#| "professional content.”9 To top it all off, you have to compete against "
-#| "the rest of their lives, too—“friends, family, music playlists, soccer "
-#| "games, and nights on the town.”10 Somehow, some way, you have to get "
-#| "noticed by the right people."
msgid ""
"While finding “your people” online is theoretically easier than in the "
"analog world, as a practical matter it can still be difficult to actually "
"analoge verden, kan det, som et praktisk spørmål, fortsatt være vanskelig å "
"faktisk bli lagt merke til. Internett er en brannslange med innhold, som "
"bare vokser minutt for minutt. Som innholdsleverandør konkurrerer du også "
-"mot kreativitet som er generert utenfor markedet.8) Anderson skrev, «Den "
-"største endringen i det siste tiåret har vært skifte i tiden folk bruker på "
-"amatørinnhold i stedet for profesjonelt innhold».9) For å toppe det hele du "
-"må konkurrere med resten av deres liv, også – «venner, familie, "
-"musikkspillelister, fotballkamper, og kveld på byen».10) På en eller annen "
-"måte må du bli lagt merke til av de rette folkene."
+"mot kreativitet som er generert utenfor markedet.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Anderson skrev, «Den største endringen i det siste "
+"tiåret har vært skifte i tiden folk bruker på amatørinnhold i stedet for "
+"profesjonelt innhold».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> For å toppe "
+"det hele du må konkurrere med resten av deres liv, også – «venner, familie, "
+"musikkspillelister, fotballkamper, og kveld på byen».<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"2\"/> På en eller annen måte må du bli lagt merke til av de "
+"rette folkene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1816
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 62."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 62."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1808
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "When you come to the Internet armed with an all-rights-reserved mentality "
-#| "from the start, you are often restricting access to your work before "
-#| "there is even any demand for it. In many cases, requiring payment for "
-#| "your work is part of the traditional copyright system. Even a tiny cost "
-#| "has a big effect on demand. It’s called the penny gap—the large "
-#| "difference in demand between something that is available at the price of "
-#| "one cent versus the price of zero.11 That doesn’t mean it is wrong to "
-#| "charge money for your content. It simply means you need to recognize the "
-#| "effect that doing so will have on demand. The same principle applies to "
-#| "restricting access to copy the work. If your problem is how to get "
-#| "discovered and find “your people,” prohibiting people from copying your "
-#| "work and sharing it with others is counterproductive."
msgid ""
"When you come to the Internet armed with an all-rights-reserved mentality "
"from the start, you are often restricting access to your work before there "
"for innholdet en del av det tradisjonelle opphavsrettssystemet. Selv en "
"liten pris har en stor effekt på etterspørselen. Det kalles «penny gap»: Den "
"store forskjellen i etterspørsel mellom noe som er tilgjengelig til prisen "
-"på ett øre mot en pris på null.11) Det betyr ikke at det er galt å ta betalt "
-"for innholdet. Det betyr bare du må innse hvilken betydning dette vil ha på "
-"etterspørselen. Det samme prinsippet gjelder ved å begrense tilgangen til å "
-"kopiere arbeidet. Hvis problemet ditt er å bli oppdaget og finne «dine "
-"folk», virker å hindre folk fra å kopiere arbeidet ditt og dele det med "
-"andre, mot sin hensikt."
+"på ett øre mot en pris på null.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det "
+"betyr ikke at det er galt å ta betalt for innholdet. Det betyr bare du må "
+"innse hvilken betydning dette vil ha på etterspørselen. Det samme prinsippet "
+"gjelder ved å begrense tilgangen til å kopiere arbeidet. Hvis problemet ditt "
+"er å bli oppdaget og finne «dine folk», virker å hindre folk fra å kopiere "
+"arbeidet ditt og dele det med andre, mot sin hensikt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1830
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1826
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Of course, it’s not that being discovered by people who like your work "
-#| "will make you rich—far from it. But as Cory Doctorow says, “Recognition "
-#| "is one of many necessary preconditions for artistic success.”12"
msgid ""
"Of course, it’s not that being discovered by people who like your work will "
"make you rich—far from it. But as Cory Doctorow says, “Recognition is one of "
"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
"Selvfølgelig, det er ikke at å bli oppdaget av folk som liker arbeidet ditt "
-"vil gjøre deg rik - langt fra det. Men som Cory Doctorow sier, "
-"«anerkjennelse er en av mange nødvendige forutsetninger for kunstnerisk "
-"suksess».12)"
+"vil gjøre deg rik - langt fra det. Men som Cory Doctorow sier, «"
+"anerkjennelse er en av mange nødvendige forutsetninger for kunstnerisk "
+"suksess».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1834
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1851
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 68."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 68."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1845
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It is not just that restricting access to your work may undermine your "
-#| "social mission. It also may alienate the people who most value your "
-#| "creative work. If people like your work, their natural instinct will be "
-#| "to share it with others. But as David Bollier wrote, “Our natural human "
-#| "impulses to imitate and share—the essence of culture—have been "
-#| "criminalized.”13"
msgid ""
"It is not just that restricting access to your work may undermine your "
"social mission. It also may alienate the people who most value your creative "
"kreative innsats. Hvis folk liker ditt arbeid, blir deres naturlige instinkt "
"å dele det med andre. Men som David Bollier skrev, «våre naturlige "
"menneskelige impulser til å imitere og dele – essensen av hva kultur er – "
-"har blitt kriminalisert». 13)"
+"har blitt kriminalisert».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1855
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1884
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 86."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 86."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1880
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Being Made with Creative Commons means you stop thinking about ways to "
-#| "artificially make your content scarce, and instead leverage it as the "
-#| "potentially abundant resource it is.14 When you see information abundance "
-#| "as a feature, not a bug, you start thinking about the ways to use the "
-#| "idling capacity of your content to your advantage. As my friend and "
-#| "colleague Eric Steuer once said, “Using CC licenses shows you get the "
-#| "Internet.”"
msgid ""
"Being Made with Creative Commons means you stop thinking about ways to "
"artificially make your content scarce, and instead leverage it as the "
msgstr ""
"Å ha brukt Made with Creative Commons betyr at du slutter å tenke på måter å "
"kunstig gjøre innholdet til et knapphetsgode, og i stedet utnytte det som "
-"den potensielt rikelige ressursen det er.14) Når du ser "
-"informasjonsoverflod som en funksjon, ikke en feil, begynner du å tenke på "
-"måter å bruke denne tomgangskapasiteten til din fordel. Som min venn og "
-"kollega Eric Steuer engang sa, «å bruke CC-lisenser viser at du har taket på "
-"Internettet»."
+"den potensielt rikelige ressursen det er.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/> Når du ser informasjonsoverflod som en funksjon, ikke en feil, "
+"begynner du å tenke på måter å bruke denne tomgangskapasiteten til din "
+"fordel. Som min venn og kollega Eric Steuer engang sa, «å bruke CC-lisenser "
+"viser at du har taket på Internettet»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1895
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1892
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Cory Doctorow says it costs him nothing when other people make copies of "
-#| "his work, and it opens the possibility that he might get something in "
-#| "return.15 Similarly, the makers of the Arduino boards knew it was "
-#| "impossible to stop people from copying their hardware, so they decided "
-#| "not to even try and instead look for the benefits of being open. For "
-#| "them, the result is one of the most ubiquitous pieces of hardware in the "
-#| "world, with a thriving online community of tinkerers and innovators that "
-#| "have done things with their work they never could have done otherwise."
msgid ""
"Cory Doctorow says it costs him nothing when other people make copies of his "
"work, and it opens the possibility that he might get something in return."
"otherwise."
msgstr ""
"Cory Doctorow sier det koster ham ingenting når andre mennesker lager kopier "
-"av hans arbeid, når det åpner muligheten for at han kan få noe tilbake.15) "
-"På samme måte, skaperne av Arduino Boards visste det var umulig å stoppe "
-"folk fra å kopiere maskinvaren deres, så de besluttet og selv ikke engang å "
-"prøve på det, og i stedet se etter fordelene med å være åpne. For dem er "
-"resultatet en av de mest utbredte datakort i verden, med et blomstrende "
-"nettverkssamfunn (community) av tenkere og innovatører som har bidratt med "
-"ting som de selv aldri kunne ha gjort på noen annen måte."
+"av hans arbeid, når det åpner muligheten for at han kan få noe tilbake.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> På samme måte, skaperne av Arduino "
+"Boards visste det var umulig å stoppe folk fra å kopiere maskinvaren deres, "
+"så de besluttet og selv ikke engang å prøve på det, og i stedet se etter "
+"fordelene med å være åpne. For dem er resultatet en av de mest utbredte "
+"datakort i verden, med et blomstrende nettverkssamfunn (community) av "
+"tenkere og innovatører som har bidratt med ting som de selv aldri kunne ha "
+"gjort på noen annen måte."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1905
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1939
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 123."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 123."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1932
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The idea that more eyeballs equates with more success is a form of the "
-#| "max strategy, adopted by Google and other technology companies. "
-#| "According to Google’s Eric Schmidt, the idea is simple: “Take whatever it "
-#| "is you are doing and do it at the max in terms of distribution. The other "
-#| "way of saying this is that since marginal cost of distribution is free, "
-#| "you might as well put things everywhere.”16 This strategy is what often "
-#| "motivates companies to make their products and services free (i.e., no "
-#| "cost), but the same logic applies to making content freely shareable. "
-#| "Because CC-licensed content is free (as in cost) and can be freely "
-#| "copied, CC licensing makes it even more accessible and likely to spread."
msgid ""
"The idea that more eyeballs equates with more success is a form of the max "
"strategy, adopted by Google and other technology companies. According to "
"Ifølge Eric Schmidt i Google er ideen enkel: «Uansett hva du gjør, gjør det "
"med maksimum distribusjon. Den andre måten å si dette på er at når de "
"marginale distribusjonskostnadene er gratis, kan du også legge ut ting "
-"overalt».16) Denne strategien motiverer ofte selskaper til å gjøre sine "
-"produkter og tjenester gratis (dvs. til ingen kostnad), men den samme "
-"logikken gjelder for å dele innhold fritt. Fordi CC-lisensiert innhold er "
-"gratis (i kostnad) og fritt kan deles, gjør CC-lisensiering innholdet enda "
-"mer tilgjengelig, og sannsynligvis til å bli spredt."
+"overalt».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Denne strategien "
+"motiverer ofte selskaper til å gjøre sine produkter og tjenester gratis ("
+"dvs. til ingen kostnad), men den samme logikken gjelder for å dele innhold "
+"fritt. Fordi CC-lisensiert innhold er gratis (i kostnad) og fritt kan deles, "
+"gjør CC-lisensiering innholdet enda mer tilgjengelig, og sannsynligvis til å "
+"bli spredt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1953
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1948
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "If you are successful in reaching more users, readers, listeners, or "
-#| "other consumers of your work, you can start to benefit from the bandwagon "
-#| "effect. The simple fact that there are other people consuming or "
-#| "following your work spurs others to want to do the same.17 This is, in "
-#| "part, because we simply have a tendency to engage in herd behavior, but "
-#| "it is also because a large following is at least a partial indicator of "
-#| "quality or usefulness.18"
msgid ""
"If you are successful in reaching more users, readers, listeners, or other "
"consumers of your work, you can start to benefit from the bandwagon effect. "
"Hvis du lykkes i å nå flere brukere, lesere, lyttere eller andre brukere av "
"arbeidet, kan du starte med å benytte deg av bandwagon-effekten. Det enkle "
"faktum er at andre folk som bruker eller følger ditt arbeid ansporer andre "
-"til å gjøre samme.17) Dette er delvis fordi vi ganske enkelt har en tendens "
-"til å engasjere oss i flokkatferd, men det er også fordi en stor følgeskare "
-"delvis er indikator på kvalitet eller nytteverdi.18)"
+"til å gjøre samme.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Dette er delvis "
+"fordi vi ganske enkelt har en tendens til å engasjere oss i flokkatferd, men "
+"det er også fordi en stor følgeskare delvis er indikator på kvalitet eller "
+"nytteverdi.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1963
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1977
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"James Surowiecki, The Wisdom of Crowds (New York: Anchor Books, 2005), 124. "
"Surowiecki says, “The measure of success of laws and contracts is how rarely "
"they are invoked.”"
msgstr ""
+"James Surowiecki, The Wisdom of Crowds (New York: Anchor Books, 2005), 124. "
+"Surowiecki says, “The measure of success of laws and contracts is how rarely "
+"they are invoked.”"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1965
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Every Creative Commons license requires that credit be given to the "
-#| "author, and that reusers supply a link back to the original source of the "
-#| "material. CC0, not a license but a tool used to put work in the public "
-#| "domain, does not make attribution a legal requirement, but many "
-#| "communities still give credit as a matter of best practices and social "
-#| "norms. In fact, it is social norms, rather than the threat of legal "
-#| "enforcement, that most often motivate people to provide attribution and "
-#| "otherwise comply with the CC license terms anyway. This is the mark of "
-#| "any well-functioning community, within both the marketplace and the "
-#| "society at large.19 CC licenses reflect a set of wishes on the part of "
-#| "creators, and in the vast majority of circumstances, people are naturally "
-#| "inclined to follow those wishes. This is particularly the case for "
-#| "something as straightforward and consistent with basic notions of "
-#| "fairness as providing credit."
msgid ""
"Every Creative Commons license requires that credit be given to the author, "
"and that reusers supply a link back to the original source of the material. "
"sosiale normer. Faktisk er det sosiale normer, heller enn trusselen om "
"juridiske håndhevelse, som oftest uansett motiverer folk til å henvise, og "
"ellers overholde lisensvilkårene i CC. Dette er kjennetegnet på et "
-"velfungerende fellesskap, både i markedet og samfunnet som helhet.19) CC-"
-"lisenser gjenspeiler et sett av ønsker fra bidragsyterne, og i de aller "
-"fleste tilfeller er folk naturligvis tilbøyelige til å følge disse ønskene. "
-"Dette er spesielt tilfellet for noe så rett frem, og i samsvar med "
-"grunnleggende forestillinger om rimelighet, slik som å gi henvisning "
-"(kreditt)."
+"velfungerende fellesskap, både i markedet og samfunnet som helhet.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> CC-lisenser gjenspeiler et sett av "
+"ønsker fra bidragsyterne, og i de aller fleste tilfeller er folk naturligvis "
+"tilbøyelige til å følge disse ønskene. Dette er spesielt tilfellet for noe "
+"så rett frem, og i samsvar med grunnleggende forestillinger om rimelighet, "
+"slik som å gi henvisning (kreditt)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:1988
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2051
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 44."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 44."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2038
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Knowledge Unlatched’s Pinter told us she has seen time and again how "
-#| "offering CC-licensed content—that is, digitally for free—actually "
-#| "increases sales of the printed goods because it functions as a marketing "
-#| "tool. We see this phenomenon regularly with famous artwork. The Mona Lisa "
-#| "is likely the most recognizable painting on the planet. Its ubiquity has "
-#| "the effect of catalyzing interest in seeing the painting in person, and "
-#| "in owning physical goods with the image. Abundant copies of the content "
-#| "often entice more demand, not blunt it. Another example came with the "
-#| "advent of the radio. Although the music industry did not see it coming "
-#| "(and fought it!), free music on the radio functioned as advertising for "
-#| "the paid version people bought in music stores.20 Free can be a form of "
-#| "promotion."
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched’s Pinter told us she has seen time and again how "
"offering CC-licensed content—that is, digitally for free—actually increases "
"lokker ofte til mer etterspørsel, ikke til redusert. Et annet eksempel var "
"da radioen kom. Selv om musikkbransjen ikke så det komme (og kjempet mot "
"den!), fungerte gratis musikk på radio som reklame for den betalte versjonen "
-"folk kjøpte i musikkforretninger.20) Gratis kan være en form for "
-"markedsføring."
+"folk kjøpte i musikkforretninger.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
+"Gratis kan være en form for markedsføring."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2055
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2072
msgid "Use CC to enable hands-on engagement with your work"
msgstr ""
-"Bruke CC til å aktivere hands-on engasjement (aktiv deltakelse) med "
-"arbeidet ditt"
+"Bruke CC til å aktivere hands-on engasjement (aktiv deltakelse) med arbeidet "
+"ditt"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2075
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2089
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 23."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 23."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2082
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
-#| "otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
-#| "wildly different things—translating, updating, localizing, improving, "
-#| "transforming. It enables a work to be customized for particular needs, "
-#| "uses, people, and communities, which is another distinct value to offer "
-#| "the public.21 Adaptation is more game changing in some contexts than "
-#| "others. With educational materials, the ability to customize and update "
-#| "the content is critically important for its usefulness. For photography, "
-#| "the ability to adapt a photo is less important."
msgid ""
"Four of the six CC licenses enable reusers to take apart, build upon, or "
"otherwise adapt the work. Depending on the context, adaptation can mean "
"forskjellige ting – oversettelse, oppdatering, lokalisering, forbedring, "
"transformering. De gjør det mulig å tilpasse et arbeid for spesielle behov, "
"bruk, mennesker og samfunn, som er en annen distinkt verdi å tilby til "
-"offentligheten.21) Tilpasning er mer en endring av spillereglene i noen "
-"sammenhenger enn i andre. Med læremidler er muligheten til å tilpasse og "
-"oppdatere innholdet kritisk viktig for nytteverdien. For fotografi er "
-"muligheten til å tilpasse et bilde mindre viktig."
+"offentligheten.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Tilpasning er mer "
+"en endring av spillereglene i noen sammenhenger enn i andre. Med læremidler "
+"er muligheten til å tilpasse og oppdatere innholdet kritisk viktig for "
+"nytteverdien. For fotografi er muligheten til å tilpasse et bilde mindre "
+"viktig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2102
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 67."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 67."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2107
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2110
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Makers, 71."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 71."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2115
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Clay Shirky, Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
"Collaborators (London: Penguin Books, 2010), 78."
msgstr ""
+"Clay Shirky, Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
+"Collaborators (London: Penguin Books, 2010), 78."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2097
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
-#| "and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, “People "
-#| "often don’t care as much about things they don’t pay for, and as a result "
-#| "they don’t think as much about how they consume them.”22 If even the tiny "
-#| "act of volition of paying one penny for something changes our perception "
-#| "of that thing, then surely the act of remixing it enhances our perception "
-#| "exponentially.23 We know that people will pay more for products they had "
-#| "a part in creating.24 And we know that creating something, no matter what "
-#| "quality, brings with it a type of creative satisfaction that can never be "
-#| "replaced by consuming something created by someone else.25"
msgid ""
"This is a way to counteract a potential downside of the abundance of free "
"and open content described above. As Anderson wrote in Free, “People often "
"Dette er en måte å motvirke mulige ulemper på i overfloden av gratis og "
"åpent innhold beskrevet ovenfor. Som Anderson skrev i Free, «Folk bryr seg "
"ofte ikke så mye om ting de ikke betaler for, og som et resultat tenker de "
-"ikke så mye på hvordan de bruker dem». 22) Hvis selv den lille handlingen "
-"som vilje til å betale én penny for noe, endrer vår oppfatning av den "
-"tingen, så vil sikkert det å remikse forbedre vår oppfatning "
-"eksponensielt.23) Vi vet at folk vil betale mer for produkter de hadde en "
-"rolle i å lage.24) Og vi vet at å skape noe, uansett hvilken kvalitet, "
-"bringer med seg en slags kreativ tilfredshet som kan bli erstattet av å "
-"bruke noe som er laget av noen andre.25)"
+"ikke så mye på hvordan de bruker dem». <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/> Hvis selv den lille handlingen som vilje til å betale én penny for "
+"noe, endrer vår oppfatning av den tingen, så vil sikkert det å remikse "
+"forbedre vår oppfatning eksponensielt.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\""
+"/> Vi vet at folk vil betale mer for produkter de hadde en rolle i å lage.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"2\"/> Og vi vet at å skape noe, uansett "
+"hvilken kvalitet, bringer med seg en slags kreativ tilfredshet som kan bli "
+"erstattet av å bruke noe som er laget av noen andre.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"3\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2128
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2121
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
-#| "consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their "
-#| "social-media feeds for an hour knows all too well. In his book, Cognitive "
-#| "Surplus, Clay Shirky says, “To participate is to act as if your presence "
-#| "matters, as if, when you see something or hear something, your response "
-#| "is part of the event.”26 Opening the door to your content can get people "
-#| "more deeply tied to your work."
msgid ""
"Actively engaging with the content helps us avoid the type of aimless "
"consumption that anyone who has absentmindedly scrolled through their social-"
"ens sosiale medier en times tid, vet alt for godt. I sin bok, Cognitive "
"Surplus, sier Clay Shirky, «Å delta er å handle som om din tilstedeværelse "
"betyr noe, som om, når du ser noe eller hører noe, er ditt svar en del av "
-"hendelsen». 26) Å åpne døren til ditt innhold kan få folk dypere knyttet "
-"til arbeidet ditt."
+"hendelsen». <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Å åpne døren til ditt "
+"innhold kan få folk dypere knyttet til arbeidet ditt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2134
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2136
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating "
-#| "under the rules of establishment players in the media. Business "
-#| "strategies that are embedded in the traditional copyright system, like "
-#| "using digital rights management (DRM) and signing exclusivity contracts, "
-#| "can tie the hands of creators, often at the expense of the creator’s best "
-#| "interest.27 Being Made with Creative Commons means you can function "
-#| "without those barriers and, in many cases, use the increased openness as "
-#| "a competitive advantage. David Harris from OpenStax said they "
-#| "specifically pursue strategies they know that traditional publishers "
-#| "cannot. “Don’t go into a market and play by the incumbent rules,” David "
-#| "said. “Change the rules of engagement.”"
msgid ""
"Operating under a traditional copyright regime usually means operating under "
"the rules of establishment players in the media. Business strategies that "
"innebygd i det tradisjonelle opphavsrettssystemet, som bruker digital "
"rettinghetshåndtering (DRM), og signering av eksklusivitetskontrakter, kan "
"binde hendene til innholdsleverandører, ofte på bekostning av leverandørens "
-"beste interesse.27) Made with Creative Commons betyr at du kan fungere uten "
-"disse barrierene, og i mange tilfeller bruke økt åpenhet som et "
-"konkurransefortrinn. David Harris fra OpenStax sa at de spesielt forfulgte "
-"strategier de vet at tradisjonelle utgivere ikke kan. «Ikke gå inn i et "
-"marked og lek med de etablerte reglene», sa David. «Reglene for engasjement "
-"må endres»."
+"beste interesse.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Made with Creative "
+"Commons betyr at du kan fungere uten disse barrierene, og i mange tilfeller "
+"bruke økt åpenhet som et konkurransefortrinn. David Harris fra OpenStax sa "
+"at de spesielt forfulgte strategier de vet at tradisjonelle utgivere ikke "
+"kan. «Ikke gå inn i et marked og lek med de etablerte reglene», sa David. «"
+"Reglene for engasjement må endres»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2155
"Funding Models,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009, <ulink url="
"\"http://ssir.org/articles/entry/ten_nonprofit_funding_models\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"William Landes Foster, Peter Kim, og Barbara Christiansen, “Ten Nonprofit "
+"Funding Models,” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009, <ulink url="
+"\"http://ssir.org/articles/entry/ten_nonprofit_funding_models\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2157
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
-#| "have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers. "
-#| "Sometimes that value is subsidized by funders who are not actually "
-#| "beneficiaries of that value. Funders, whether philanthropic institutions, "
-#| "governments, or concerned individuals, provide money to the organization "
-#| "out of a sense of pure altruism. This is the way traditional nonprofit "
-#| "funding operates.28 But in many cases, the revenue streams used by "
-#| "endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons are directly tied to the "
-#| "value they generate, where the recipient is paying for the value they "
-#| "receive like any standard market transaction. In still other cases, "
-#| "rather than the quid pro quo exchange of money for value that typically "
-#| "drives market transactions, the recipient gives money out of a sense of "
-#| "reciprocity."
msgid ""
"Like any moneymaking endeavor, those that are Made with Creative Commons "
"have to generate some type of value for their audience or customers. "
"Noen ganger blir verdien subsidiert av bidragsytere som ikke direkte nyter "
"godt av den direkte. Bidragsytere, enten veldedige institusjoner, "
"myndigheter, eller folk som bryr seg, gir penger til organisasjonen av egen "
-"vilje. Dette er den måten vanlig veldedig finansiering virker på.28) I "
-"mange tilfeller er pengestrømmene som genereres med arbeid laget med "
-"Creative Commons (Made with Creative Commons) direkte knyttet til verdien "
-"det genererer, der mottakere betaler for verdien de mottar, som i enhver "
-"annen standard markedstransaksjon. I mange andre tilfeller, snarere enn i en "
-"noe for noe-utveksling av penger for verdi («en tjeneste er en annen "
-"verdt»), som typisk for markedstransaksjoner, gir mottakeren penger i "
-"forståelse av en gjensidighet."
+"vilje. Dette er den måten vanlig veldedig finansiering virker på.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> I mange tilfeller er pengestrømmene "
+"som genereres med arbeid laget med Creative Commons (Made with Creative "
+"Commons) direkte knyttet til verdien det genererer, der mottakere betaler "
+"for verdien de mottar, som i enhver annen standard markedstransaksjon. I "
+"mange andre tilfeller, snarere enn i en noe for noe-utveksling av penger "
+"for verdi («en tjeneste er en annen verdt»), som typisk for "
+"markedstransaksjoner, gir mottakeren penger i forståelse av en gjensidighet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2186
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 111."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 111."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2178
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring "
-#| "in revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using "
-#| "grant funding for content creation when research-and-development costs "
-#| "are particularly high, and then finding a different revenue stream (or "
-#| "streams) for ongoing expenses. As Shirky wrote, “The trick is in knowing "
-#| "when markets are an optimal way of organizing interactions and when they "
-#| "are not.”29"
msgid ""
"Most who are Made with Creative Commons use a variety of methods to bring in "
"revenue, some market-based and some not. One common strategy is using grant "
"for å bringe inn omsetning, noen markedsbaserte og andre ikke. En vanlig "
"strategi er å bruke eksterne bevilgninger til innhold når forsknings- og "
"utviklingskostnader er spesielt høye, og deretter finne en annen "
-"inntektsstrøm (eller strømmer) til påløpende utgifter. Som Shirky skrev, er "
-"«trikset å vite når markedene er en optimal måte å organisere interaksjoner "
-"på og når de ikke er det». 29)"
+"inntektsstrøm (eller strømmer) til påløpende utgifter. Som Shirky skrev, er «"
+"trikset å vite når markedene er en optimal måte å organisere interaksjoner "
+"på og når de ikke er det».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2190
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2204
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 30."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 30."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2211
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Jim Whitehurst, The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance "
"(Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015), 202."
msgstr ""
+"Jim Whitehurst, The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance "
+"(Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015), 202."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2201
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in "
-#| "revenue is what value people are willing to pay for.30 By definition, if "
-#| "you are Made with Creative Commons, the content you provide is available "
-#| "for free and not a market commodity. Like the ubiquitous freemium "
-#| "business model, any possible market transaction with a consumer of your "
-#| "content has to be based on some added value you provide.31"
msgid ""
"In the market, the central question when determining how to bring in revenue "
"is what value people are willing to pay for.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
msgstr ""
"I markedet er det sentrale spørsmålet når vi bestemmer hvordan vi skal få "
-"inntekter, hvor mye folk er villige til å betale.30) Per definisjon, hvis "
-"du bruker Made with Creative Commons, er innholdet du gir tilgjengelig "
-"gratis og ikke en markedsvare. I den allestedsnærværende freemium-modellen "
-"(som kombinerer «free» og «premium»-utgaver av et produkt eller en tjeneste, "
-"der inntjeningen ligger i premium-utgaven), må enhver markedstransaksjon med "
-"en forbruker av innholdet være basert på en verdiøkning du tilbyr.31)"
+"inntekter, hvor mye folk er villige til å betale.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Per definisjon, hvis du bruker Made with Creative "
+"Commons, er innholdet du gir tilgjengelig gratis og ikke en markedsvare. I "
+"den allestedsnærværende freemium-modellen (som kombinerer «free» og "
+"«premium»-utgaver av et produkt eller en tjeneste, der inntjeningen ligger i "
+"premium-utgaven), må enhver markedstransaksjon med en forbruker av innholdet "
+"være basert på en verdiøkning du tilbyr.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2227
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 71."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 71."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2217
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
-#| "endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because "
-#| "the Internet makes a universe of content available to all of us for free, "
-#| "it is difficult to get people to pay for content online. The struggling "
-#| "newspaper industry is a testament to this fact. This is compounded by the "
-#| "fact that at least some amount of copying is probably inevitable. That "
-#| "means you may end up competing with free versions of your own content, "
-#| "whether you condone it or not.32 If people can easily find your content "
-#| "for free, getting people to buy it will be difficult, particularly in a "
-#| "context where access to content is more important than owning it. In "
-#| "Free, Anderson wrote, “Copyright protection schemes, whether coded into "
-#| "either law or software, are simply holding up a price against the force "
-#| "of gravity.”"
msgid ""
"In many ways, this is the way of the future for all content-driven "
"endeavors. In the market, value lives in things that are scarce. Because the "
"for dette faktum. Dette er forverret av det faktum at i det minste er noe "
"kopiering trolig uunngåelig. Det betyr at du kan ende opp med å konkurrere "
"med gratis versjoner av ditt eget innhold, enten du ser gjennom fingrene med "
-"det eller ikke.32) Hvis folk lett kan finne innholdet gratis, vil det være "
-"vanskelig å få folk til å kjøpe det, spesielt i en kontekst der tilgang til "
-"innhold er viktigere enn å eie den. I Free skrev Anderson: "
-"«Opphavsrettigheter, enten regelfestet i lov eller i programvaren, er i "
-"enkelhet å holde en pris opp imot tyngdekraften»."
+"det eller ikke.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Hvis folk lett kan "
+"finne innholdet gratis, vil det være vanskelig å få folk til å kjøpe det, "
+"spesielt i en kontekst der tilgang til innhold er viktigere enn å eie den. I "
+"Free skrev Anderson: «Opphavsrettigheter, enten regelfestet i lov eller i "
+"programvaren, er i enkelhet å holde en pris opp imot tyngdekraften»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2246
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2236
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future "
-#| "in the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one "
-#| "product or service becomes free, as information and content largely have "
-#| "in the digital age, other things become more valuable. “Every abundance "
-#| "creates a new scarcity,” he wrote. You just have to find some way other "
-#| "than the content to provide value to your audience or customers. As "
-#| "Anderson says, “It’s easy to compete with Free: simply offer something "
-#| "better or at least different from the free version.”33"
msgid ""
"Of course, this doesn’t mean that content-driven endeavors have no future in "
"the traditional marketplace. In Free, Anderson explains how when one product "
"Dette betyr selvfølgelig at innholdsdrevne bestrebelser ikke har noen "
"fremtid på den tradisjonelle markedsplassen. I Free forklarer Anderson at "
"når et produkt eller en tjeneste blir gratis, som informasjon og innhold i "
-"stor grad blir i den digitale tidsalderen, blir andre ting mer verdifulle. "
-"«Hver overflod skaper en ny knapphet», skrev han. Du må bare finne en måte "
+"stor grad blir i den digitale tidsalderen, blir andre ting mer verdifulle. «"
+"Hver overflod skaper en ny knapphet», skrev han. Du må bare finne en måte "
"annet enn enn innholdet for å gi verdi til brukere eller kunder. Som "
"Anderson sier, «det er lett å konkurrere med Free: Bare tilby noe bedre, "
-"eller i det minste ulik gratisversjonen».33)"
+"eller i det minste ulik gratisversjonen».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2250
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2270
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "#### Providing a custom service to consumers of your work *\\[MARKET-BASED"
-#| "\\]*"
msgid ""
"Providing a custom service to consumers of your work <emphasis>[MARKET-"
"BASED]</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"#### Å tilby en tilpasset tjeneste til brukere av ditt arbeid *"
-"\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+"Å tilby en tilpasset tjeneste til brukere av ditt arbeid "
+"<emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2280
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2273
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The "
-#| "trick is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized "
-#| "services are particularly valuable. As Anderson wrote, “Commodity "
-#| "information (everybody gets the same version) wants to be free. "
-#| "Customized information (you get something unique and meaningful to you) "
-#| "wants to be expensive.”34 This can be anything from the artistic and "
-#| "cultural consulting services provided by Ártica to the custom-song "
-#| "business of Jonathan “Song-A-Day” Mann."
msgid ""
"In this age of information abundance, we don’t lack for content. The trick "
"is finding content that matches our needs and wants, so customized services "
"finne innhold som samsvarer med våre behov og ønsker, så tilpassede "
"tjenester er spesielt verdifulle. Som Anderson skrev, «Vareinformasjon (alle "
"får den samme versjonen) ønsker å være fri. Tilpasset informasjon (du får "
-"noe unikt og meningsfullt for deg) ønsker å være dyr».34) Dette kan være alt "
-"fra kunstneriske og kulturelle rådgivingstjenester som tilbys av Ártica til "
-"det skreddersydde sangtilbudet fra Jonathan «Song-A-Day» Mann."
+"noe unikt og meningsfullt for deg) ønsker å være dyr».<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Dette kan være alt fra kunstneriske og kulturelle "
+"rådgivingstjenester som tilbys av Ártica til det skreddersydde sangtilbudet "
+"fra Jonathan «Song-A-Day» Mann."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2287
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Charging for the physical copy *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
msgid "Charging for the physical copy <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Å belaste for den fysiske kopien *\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr ""
+"Å ta betalt for den fysiske kopien <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2294
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Anderson, Makers, 107."
+msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 107."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2290
msgid ""
"In his book about maker culture, Anderson characterizes this model as giving "
"away the bits and selling the atoms (where bits refers to digital content "
-"and atoms refer to a physical object).35 This is particularly successful in "
-"domains where the digital version of the content isn’t as valuable as the "
-"analog version, like book publishing where a significant subset of people "
-"still prefer reading something they can hold in their hands. Or in domains "
-"where the content isn’t useful until it is in physical form, like furniture "
-"designs. In those situations, a significant portion of consumers will pay "
-"for the convenience of having someone else put the physical version together "
-"for them. Some endeavors squeeze even more out of this revenue stream by "
-"using a Creative Commons license that only allows noncommercial uses, which "
-"means no one else can sell physical copies of their work in competition with "
-"them. This strategy of reserving commercial rights can be particularly "
-"important for items like books, where every printed copy of the same work is "
-"likely to be the same quality, so it is harder to differentiate one "
-"publishing service from another. On the other hand, for items like furniture "
-"or electronics, the provider of the physical goods can compete with other "
-"providers of the same works based on quality, service, or other traditional "
-"business principles."
+"and atoms refer to a physical object).<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"0\"/> This is particularly successful in domains where the digital version "
+"of the content isn’t as valuable as the analog version, like book publishing "
+"where a significant subset of people still prefer reading something they can "
+"hold in their hands. Or in domains where the content isn’t useful until it "
+"is in physical form, like furniture designs. In those situations, a "
+"significant portion of consumers will pay for the convenience of having "
+"someone else put the physical version together for them. Some endeavors "
+"squeeze even more out of this revenue stream by using a Creative Commons "
+"license that only allows noncommercial uses, which means no one else can "
+"sell physical copies of their work in competition with them. This strategy "
+"of reserving commercial rights can be particularly important for items like "
+"books, where every printed copy of the same work is likely to be the same "
+"quality, so it is harder to differentiate one publishing service from "
+"another. On the other hand, for items like furniture or electronics, the "
+"provider of the physical goods can compete with other providers of the same "
+"works based on quality, service, or other traditional business principles."
msgstr ""
"I sin bok om «maker culture» (produsentkultur) karakteriserer Anderson denne "
"modellen ved at den gir bort biter og selger atomene (der biter refererer "
-"til digitalt innhold og atomer refererer til et fysisk objekt).35) Dette er "
-"særlig vellykket i domener der den digitale versjonen av innholdet ikke er "
-"så verdifull som den analoge versjonen, som i bokpublisering der en stor "
-"undergruppe fortsatt foretrekker å lese noe de kan holde i hendene, eller i "
-"domener der innholdet ikke er nyttig før det er i fysisk form, som "
-"møbeldesign. I slike situasjoner vil en betydelig del av forbrukerne betale "
-"for nytten av å ha noen andre til å sette sammen den fysiske versjonen for "
-"dem. Noen bidragsytere klemmer enda mer ut av denne inntektsstrømmen ved "
-"hjelp av en Creative Commons-lisens som bare tillater ikke-kommersiell bruk, "
-"noe som betyr at ingen andre kan selge fysiske kopier av arbeidet i "
-"konkurranse med dem. Denne strategien for å reservere kommersielle "
-"rettigheter kan være spesielt viktig for varer som bøker, der hver utskrift "
-"av det samme arbeidet sannsynligvis har samme kvalitet, så det er "
-"vanskeligere å skille en publiseringstjeneste fra en annen. På den annen "
-"side, for varer som møbler eller elektronikk, kan leverandøren av de fysiske "
-"varene konkurrere med andre leverandører av de samme varene basert på "
-"kvalitet, tjeneste eller andre tradisjonelle forretningsprinsipper."
+"til digitalt innhold og atomer refererer til et fysisk objekt).<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Dette er særlig vellykket i domener der den "
+"digitale versjonen av innholdet ikke er så verdifull som den analoge "
+"versjonen, som i bokpublisering der en stor undergruppe fortsatt foretrekker "
+"å lese noe de kan holde i hendene, eller i domener der innholdet ikke er "
+"nyttig før det er i fysisk form, som møbeldesign. I slike situasjoner vil en "
+"betydelig del av forbrukerne betale for nytten av å ha noen andre til å "
+"sette sammen den fysiske versjonen for dem. Noen bidragsytere klemmer enda "
+"mer ut av denne inntektsstrømmen ved hjelp av en Creative Commons-lisens som "
+"bare tillater ikke-kommersiell bruk, noe som betyr at ingen andre kan selge "
+"fysiske kopier av arbeidet i konkurranse med dem. Denne strategien for å "
+"reservere kommersielle rettigheter kan være spesielt viktig for varer som "
+"bøker, der hver utskrift av det samme arbeidet sannsynligvis har samme "
+"kvalitet, så det er vanskeligere å skille en publiseringstjeneste fra en "
+"annen. På den annen side, for varer som møbler eller elektronikk, kan "
+"leverandøren av de fysiske varene konkurrere med andre leverandører av de "
+"samme varene basert på kvalitet, tjeneste eller andre tradisjonelle "
+"forretningsprinsipper."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2316
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Charging for the in-person version *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2318
msgid "Charging for the in-person version <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Å ta betalt for en personlig versjon *\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr ""
+"Å ta betalt for en personlig versjon <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2321
msgid ""
"As anyone who has ever gone to a concert will tell you, experiencing "
"creativity in person is a completely different experience from consuming a "
"et tale- eller opplæringskurs."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2330
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Selling merchandise *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2332
msgid "Selling merchandise <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Å selge handelsvarer *\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr "Å selge handelsvarer <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2335
msgid ""
"In many cases, people who like your work will pay for products demonstrating "
"a connection to your work. As a child of the 1980s, I can personally attest "
"viktig inntektskilde for museer og gallerier."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2350
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2352
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 89."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 89."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2340
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
-#| "value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content. "
-#| "In these revenue streams, the free content is being subsidized by an "
-#| "entirely different category of people or businesses. Often, those people "
-#| "or businesses are paying to access your main audience. The fact that the "
-#| "content is free increases the size of the audience, which in turn makes "
-#| "the offer more valuable to the paying customers. This is a variation of a "
-#| "traditional business model built on free called multi-sided platforms.36 "
-#| "Access to your audience isn’t the only thing people are willing to pay for"
-#| "—there are other services you can provide as well."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2342
msgid ""
"Sometimes the way to find a market-based revenue stream is by providing "
"value to people other than those who consume your CC-licensed content. In "
"tilgang til din viktigste målgruppe. Det faktum at innholdet er gratis, øker "
"størrelsen på publikumet, som igjen gjør tilbudet mer verdifullt for de "
"betalende kundene. Dette er en variant av en tradisjonell forretningsmodell "
-"bygget på frie såkalte flersidige-plattformer.36) Tilgang til ditt publikum "
-"er ikke det eneste folk er villige til å betale for, du kan også levere "
-"andre tjenester."
+"bygget på frie såkalte flersidige-plattformer.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
+"id=\"0\"/> Tilgang til ditt publikum er ikke det eneste folk er villige til "
+"å betale for, du kan også levere andre tjenester."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2357
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Charging advertisers or sponsors *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2359
msgid "Charging advertisers or sponsors <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Å belaste annonsører og sponsorer *\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr ""
+"Ta betalt fra annonsører og sponsorer <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2367
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 92."
msgstr "Ibid., 15."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2371
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Free, 142."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Free, 142."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2360
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
-#| "version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
-#| "reach the set of eyeballs the content creators provide in the form of "
-#| "their audience.37 The Internet has made this model more difficult because "
-#| "the number of potential channels available to reach those eyeballs has "
-#| "become essentially infinite.38 Nonetheless, it remains a viable revenue "
-#| "stream for many content creators, including those who are Made with "
-#| "Creative Commons. Often, instead of paying to display advertising, the "
-#| "advertiser pays to be an official sponsor of particular content or "
-#| "projects, or of the overall endeavor."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2362
msgid ""
"The traditional model of subsidizing free content is advertising. In this "
"version of multi-sided platforms, advertisers pay for the opportunity to "
"Den tradisjonelle modellen for å subsidiere gratis innhold er reklame. I "
"denne versjonen av flersidige plattformer, betaler annonsørene for "
"muligheten til kontakt til rekken av «antall øyne som ser» i "
-"innholdleverandørenes publikum.37) Internett har gjort denne modellen "
-"vanskeligere fordi antallet tilgjengelige, mulige kanaler for å nå det "
-"aktuelle antallet er i bunn og grunn blitt uendelig.38) Likevel, det er "
-"fortsatt en livskraftig inntektskilde for mange innholdsskapere, inkludert "
-"dem som bruker Made with Creative Commons. Ofte, i stedet for betaling for å "
-"vise reklame, betaler annonsøren for å være en offisiell sponsor av et "
-"bestemt innhold, prosjekter eller oppgaven som sådan."
+"innholdleverandørenes publikum.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
+"Internett har gjort denne modellen vanskeligere fordi antallet "
+"tilgjengelige, mulige kanaler for å nå det aktuelle antallet er i bunn og "
+"grunn blitt uendelig.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Likevel, det "
+"er fortsatt en livskraftig inntektskilde for mange innholdsskapere, "
+"inkludert dem som bruker Made with Creative Commons. Ofte, i stedet for "
+"betaling for å vise reklame, betaler annonsøren for å være en offisiell "
+"sponsor av et bestemt innhold, prosjekter eller oppgaven som sådan."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2378
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Charging your content creators *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2380
msgid "Charging your content creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Betaling fra dine innholdsleverandører * \\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr ""
+"Betaling fra dine innholdsleverandører <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2383
msgid ""
"Another type of multisided platform is where the content creators themselves "
"pay to be featured on the platform. Obviously, this revenue stream is only "
"innhold til Conversations nettside."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2395
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Charging a transaction fee *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2397
msgid "Charging a transaction fee <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Transaksjonsgebyr * \\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr "Transaksjonsgebyr <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2400
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2402
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 32."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Osterwalder and Pigneur, Business Model Generation, 32."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2398
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
-#| "transactions between parties.39 Curation is an important element of this "
-#| "model. Platforms like the Noun Project add value by wading through CC-"
-#| "licensed content to curate a high-quality set and then derive revenue "
-#| "when creators of that content make transactions with customers. Other "
-#| "platforms make money when service providers transact with their "
-#| "customers; for example, Opendesk makes money every time someone on their "
-#| "site pays a maker to make furniture based on one of the designs on the "
-#| "platform."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2400
msgid ""
"This is a version of a traditional business model based on brokering "
"transactions between parties.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
"of the designs on the platform."
msgstr ""
"Dette er en versjon av en tradisjonell modell basert på "
-"meglingstransaksjoner mellom deltakere.39) Utvalg og organisering er et "
-"viktig element i denne modellen. Plattformer som Noun Project tilfører verdi "
-"ved å vade gjennom CC-lisensiert innhold for å velge ut et høykvalitets "
-"utvalg, og så utlede inntekt når innholdsleverandørene gjør transaksjoner "
-"med kunder. Andre plattformer tjener penger når tjenesteleverandører gjør "
-"transaksjoner med kundene deres; for eksempel tjener Opendesk penger hver "
-"gang noen på deres nettsted betaler en håndverker for å lage møbler basert "
-"på ett av designene på plattformen."
+"meglingstransaksjoner mellom deltakere.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/> Utvalg og organisering er et viktig element i denne modellen. "
+"Plattformer som Noun Project tilfører verdi ved å vade gjennom CC-lisensiert "
+"innhold for å velge ut et høykvalitets utvalg, og så utlede inntekt når "
+"innholdsleverandørene gjør transaksjoner med kunder. Andre plattformer "
+"tjener penger når tjenesteleverandører gjør transaksjoner med kundene deres; "
+"for eksempel tjener Opendesk penger hver gang noen på deres nettsted betaler "
+"en håndverker for å lage møbler basert på ett av designene på plattformen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2412
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Providing a service to your creators *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2414
msgid ""
"Providing a service to your creators <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"#### Å levere en tjeneste til dine innholdsleverandører * \\[MARKEDSBASERT"
-"\\]*"
+"Levere en tjeneste til dine innholdsleverandører <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</"
+"emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2415
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2417
msgid ""
"As mentioned above, endeavors can make money by providing customized "
"services to their users. Platforms can undertake a variation of this service "
"dataene de bidrar med til plattformen mer synlige og gjenbrukbare."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2425
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Licensing a trademark *\\[MARKET-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2427
msgid "Licensing a trademark <emphasis>[MARKET-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Lisensiere et varemerke *\\[MARKEDSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr "Lisensiere et varemerke <emphasis>[MARKEDSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2428
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2430
msgid ""
"Finally, some that are Made with Creative Commons make money by selling use "
"of their trademarks. Well known brands that consumers associate with "
"fordelen av overfloden av CC-innhold."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2442
msgid "Reciprocity-based revenue streams"
msgstr "Gjensidighetsbaserte inntektsstrømmer"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2442
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2444
msgid ""
"Even if we set aside grant funding, we found that the traditional economic "
"framework of understanding the market failed to fully capture the ways the "
"om å tjene penger på knapphet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2451
msgid ""
"Rather than devising a scheme to get people to pay money in exchange for "
"some direct value provided to them, many of the revenue streams were more "
"mottatt er helt lik»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2462
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2464
msgid ""
"This should be a familiar dynamic—it is the way you deal with your friends "
"and family. We give without regard for what and when we will get back. David "
"menneskeheten i sin overlevelse og utvikling»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2474
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 150."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 150."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2476
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2478
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 145."
msgid "Ibid., 134."
msgstr "Ibid., 145."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2470
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
-#| "that also engages with the market.40 We almost can’t help but think of "
-#| "relationships in the market as being centered on an even-steven exchange "
-#| "of value.41"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2472
msgid ""
"What is rare is to incorporate this sort of relationship into an endeavor "
"that also engages with the market.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
"id=\"1\"/>"
msgstr ""
"Det er sjeldent å innlemme slike forhold i en innsats som også favner "
-"markedet.40) Vi kan nesten ikke unngå å tenke på markedsrelasjoner som "
-"sentrert, uten gjensidig utveksling av verdi.41)"
+"markedet.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Vi kan nesten ikke unngå "
+"å tenke på markedsrelasjoner som sentrert, uten gjensidig utveksling av "
+"verdi.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2481
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Memberships and individual donations *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2483
msgid ""
"Memberships and individual donations <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"#### Medlemskap og individuelle donasjoner * \\[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT\\]*"
+"Medlemskap og individuelle donasjoner <emphasis>[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT]</"
+"emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2486
msgid ""
"While memberships and donations are traditional nonprofit funding models, in "
"the Made with Creative Commons context, they are directly tied to the "
"denne strategien lykkes."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2500
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### The pay-what-you-want model *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2502
msgid "The pay-what-you-want model <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Betal-hva-du-vil-modellen * \\[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr "Betal-hva-du-vil-modellen <emphasis>[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2503
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2505
msgid ""
"In the pay-what-you-want model, the beneficiary of Creative Commons content "
"is invited to give—at any amount they can and feel is appropriate, based on "
"situasjoner der vi ellers kan finne en måte å få det gratis på ."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2516
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "#### Crowdfunding *\\[RECIPROCITY-BASED\\]*"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2518
msgid "Crowdfunding <emphasis>[RECIPROCITY-BASED]</emphasis>"
-msgstr "#### Folkefinansiering * \\[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT\\]*"
+msgstr "Folkefinansiering <emphasis>[GJENSIDIGHETSBASERT]</emphasis>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2519
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2521
msgid ""
"Crowdfunding models are based on recouping the costs of creating and "
"distributing content before the content is created. If the endeavor is Made "
"Selvfølgelig»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2539
msgid ""
"Other types of crowdfunding rely on a sense of responsibility that a "
"particular community may feel. Knowledge Unlatched pools funds from major U."
"biblioteksamfunnet, og ideen om åpen tilgang generelt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2550
msgid "Making Human Connections"
msgstr "Å bygge menneskelige forbindelser"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2552
msgid ""
"Regardless of how they made money, in our interviews, we repeatedly heard "
"language like “persuading people to buy” and “inviting people to pay.” We "
"oppbyggingen av å være Made with Creative Commons."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2566
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2568
msgid ""
"Nearly every endeavor we profiled relied, at least in part, on people being "
"invested in what they do. The closer the Creative Commons content is to "
"kreative forbindelser med folk som verdsetter det de gjør."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2574
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2576
msgid ""
"It took me a very long time to see how this avoidance of thinking about what "
"they do in pure market terms was deeply tied to being Made with Creative "
"rene markedstermer, var sterkt knyttet til Made with Creative Commons."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2579
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2581
msgid ""
"I came to the research with preconceived notions about what Creative Commons "
"is and what it means to be Made with Creative Commons. It turned out I was "
"feil på så mange punkter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2586
msgid ""
"Obviously, being Made with Creative Commons means using Creative Commons "
"licenses. That much I knew. But in our interviews, people spoke of so much "
"utvide synsfeltet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2595
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2597
msgid ""
"Being Made with Creative Commons is not just about the simple act of "
"licensing a copyrighted work under a set of standardized terms, but also "
"hverandre."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2611
msgid ""
"The rest of this section will explore some of the common strategies that "
"creators, companies, and organizations use to remind us that there are "
"deling virkelig ser ut."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2616
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2618
msgid "Be human"
msgstr "Vær menneskelig"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2622
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
"Decisions, rev. ed. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2010), 109."
msgstr ""
+"Dan Ariely, Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
+"Decisions, rev. ed. (New York: Harper Perennial, 2010), 109."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2618
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
-#| "each other well.42 But the further removed we are from the person with "
-#| "whom we are interacting, the less caring our behavior will be. While the "
-#| "Internet has democratized cultural production, increased access to "
-#| "knowledge, and connected us in extraordinary ways, it can also make it "
-#| "easy forget we are dealing with another human."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2620
msgid ""
"Humans are social animals, which means we are naturally inclined to treat "
"each other well.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> But the further "
"ways, it can also make it easy forget we are dealing with another human."
msgstr ""
"Mennesker er sosiale dyr, noe som betyr at vi er naturlig tilbøyelig til å "
-"behandle hverandre godt.42) Men jo fjernere vi er fra personen som vi "
-"samhandler med, jo mindre omsorgsfull vil vår atferd være. Mens Internett "
-"har demokratisert kulturell produksjon, har økt tilgangen til kunnskap, og "
-"koblet oss sammen på ekstraordinære måter, kan det også gjøre det lett å "
-"glemme at vi arbeider med et annet menneske."
+"behandle hverandre godt.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>) Men jo "
+"fjernere vi er fra personen som vi samhandler med, jo mindre omsorgsfull vil "
+"vår atferd være. Mens Internett har demokratisert kulturell produksjon, har "
+"økt tilgangen til kunnskap, og koblet oss sammen på ekstraordinære måter, "
+"kan det også gjøre det lett å glemme at vi arbeider med et annet menneske."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2644
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2646
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Austin Kleon, Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
"Discovered (New York: Workman, 2014), 93."
msgstr ""
+"Austin Kleon, Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
+"Discovered (New York: Workman, 2014), 93."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2631
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
-#| "online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
-#| "licenses work to demonstrate their humanity. For some, this means pouring "
-#| "their lives out on the page. For others, it means showing their creative "
-#| "process, giving a glimpse into how they do what they do. As writer Austin "
-#| "Kleon wrote, “Our work doesn’t speak for itself. Human beings want to "
-#| "know where things came from, how they were made, and who made them. The "
-#| "stories you tell about the work you do have a huge effect on how people "
-#| "feel and what they understand about your work, and how people feel and "
-#| "what they understand about your work affects how they value it.”43"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2633
msgid ""
"To counteract the anonymous and impersonal tendencies of how we operate "
"online, individual creators and corporations who use Creative Commons "
"vite hvor ting kom fra, hvordan de ble laget, og hvem som laget dem. "
"Historiene du fortelle om arbeidet du gjør, har stor innvirkning på hvordan "
"folk føler, hva de forstår om arbeidet ditt, hvordan folk føler, og hva de "
-"forstår om hvordan arbeidet ditt påvirker hvordan de verdsetter det».43)"
+"forstår om hvordan arbeidet ditt påvirker hvordan de verdsetter det»."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2652
msgid ""
"A critical component to doing this effectively is not worrying about being a "
"“brand.” That means not being afraid to be vulnerable. Amanda Palmer says, "
"meningsfull måte."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2670
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2672
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Kramer, Shareology, 76."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Kramer, Shareology, 76."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2662
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "This advice is probably even more important for businesses and "
-#| "organizations because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman "
-#| "(though in the United States, corporations are people!). When "
-#| "corporations and organizations make the people behind them more apparent, "
-#| "it reminds people that they are dealing with something other than an "
-#| "anonymous corporate entity. In business-speak, this is about “humanizing "
-#| "your interactions” with the public.44 But it can’t be a gimmick. You "
-#| "can’t fake being human."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2664
msgid ""
"This advice is probably even more important for businesses and organizations "
"because we instinctively conceive of them as nonhuman (though in the United "
"fordi vi instinktivt tenker på dem som ikke menneskelige (men i USA, er "
"selskaper mennesker!). Når bedrifter og organisasjoner gjør menneskene bak "
"dem mer tydelige, minner det folk om at de har å gjøre med noe annet enn en "
-"anonym enhet i en bedrift. I forretningsspråket handler dette om å "
-"«menneskeliggjøre sine samhandlinger» med offentligheten.44) Men det kan "
-"ikke være en gimmick. Du kan ikke forfalske det å være menneske."
+"anonym enhet i en bedrift. I forretningsspråket handler dette om å «"
+"menneskeliggjøre sine samhandlinger» med offentligheten.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>) Men det kan ikke være en gimmick. Du kan ikke "
+"forfalske det å være menneske."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2676
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2678
msgid "Be open and accountable"
msgstr "Vær åpen og ansvarlig"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2687
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 252."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 252."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2692
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 145."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 145."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2678
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you "
-#| "do, but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told "
-#| "us, “One of the most surprising things you can do in capitalism is just "
-#| "be honest with people.” That means sharing the good and the bad. As "
-#| "Amanda Palmer wrote, “You can fix almost anything by authentically "
-#| "communicating.”45 It isn’t about trying to satisfy everyone or trying to "
-#| "sugarcoat mistakes or bad news, but instead about explaining your "
-#| "rationale and then being prepared to defend it when people are critical.46"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2680
msgid ""
"Transparency helps people understand who you are and why you do what you do, "
"but it also inspires trust. Max Temkin of Cards Against Humanity told us, "
"fortalte oss, «En av de mest overraskende tingene du kan gjøre i "
"kapitalismen, er bare å være ærlig med folk». Det betyr at du deler det gode "
"og dårlige. Som Amanda Palmer skrev, «Du kan fikse nesten alt med ekte og "
-"pålitelig kommunikasjon».45) Det handler ikke om å prøve å tilfredsstille "
-"alle, eller prøver å glatte over feil eller dårlige nyheter, men i stedet "
-"forklare om din begrunnelse, og så være forberedt på å forsvare den når folk "
-"er kritiske.46)"
+"pålitelig kommunikasjon».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>) Det "
+"handler ikke om å prøve å tilfredsstille alle, eller prøver å glatte over "
+"feil eller dårlige nyheter, men i stedet forklare om din begrunnelse, og så "
+"være forberedt på å forsvare den når folk er kritiske.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2699
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2701
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 203."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 203."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2708
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 80."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 80."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2694
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to "
-#| "James Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
-#| "denominator solutions and avoid the sort of candid exchange of ideas that "
-#| "cultivates healthy collaboration.47 Instead, it can be as simple as "
-#| "asking for input and then giving context and explanation about decisions "
-#| "you make, even if soliciting feedback and inviting discourse is time-"
-#| "consuming. If you don’t go through the effort to actually respond to the "
-#| "input you receive, it can be worse than not inviting input in the first "
-#| "place.48 But when you get it right, it can guarantee the type of "
-#| "diversity of thought that helps endeavors excel. And it is another way to "
-#| "get people involved and invested in what you do."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2696
msgid ""
"Being accountable does not mean operating on consensus. According to James "
"Surowiecki, consensus-driven groups tend to resort to lowest-common-"
"Å være ansvarlig betyr ikke å operere med konsensus. Ifølge James "
"Surowiecki, tenderer konsensusdrevne grupper til å ty til løsninger basert "
"på laveste fellesnevner, og unngår oppriktig utveksling av ideer i "
-"fremmingen av sunt samarbeid.47) Isteden kan det være så enkelt som å be om "
-"innspill, og deretter tilby bindeleddsinformasjon og forklaringer på "
-"beslutninger du tar, selv om det å be om tilbakemeldinger og innby til "
-"meningsutveksling er tidkrevende. Hvis du ikke tar deg bryderiet med å svare "
-"på innspillene du får, kan det være verre enn å ikke invitere dem i første "
-"omgang.4) Når du dog får det godt til, kan det garantere den typen mangfold "
-"i tenkingen som hjelper til å utmerke innsatsen. Samtidig er det en annen "
-"måte å få folk involvert og investert i det du gjør."
+"fremmingen av sunt samarbeid.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>) "
+"Isteden kan det være så enkelt som å be om innspill, og deretter tilby "
+"bindeleddsinformasjon og forklaringer på beslutninger du tar, selv om det å "
+"be om tilbakemeldinger og innby til meningsutveksling er tidkrevende. Hvis "
+"du ikke tar deg bryderiet med å svare på innspillene du får, kan det være "
+"verre enn å ikke invitere dem i første omgang.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
+"id=\"0\"/>) Når du dog får det godt til, kan det garantere den typen "
+"mangfold i tenkingen som hjelper til å utmerke innsatsen. Samtidig er det en "
+"annen måte å få folk involvert og investert i det du gjør."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2716
msgid "Design for the good actors"
msgstr "Design for de gode aktører"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2718
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2720
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 25."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 25."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2723
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2725
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 31."
msgstr "Ibid., 15."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2716
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
-#| "own economic self-interest.49 Any relatively introspective human knows "
-#| "this is a fiction—we are much more complicated beings with a whole range "
-#| "of needs, emotions, and motivations. In fact, we are hardwired to work "
-#| "together and ensure fairness.50 Being Made with Creative Commons requires "
-#| "an assumption that people will largely act on those social motivations, "
-#| "motivations that would be considered “irrational” in an economic sense. "
-#| "As Knowledge Unlatched’s Pinter told us, “It is best to ignore people who "
-#| "try to scare you about free riding. That fear is based on a very shallow "
-#| "view of what motivates human behavior.” There will always be people who "
-#| "will act in purely selfish ways, but endeavors that are Made with "
-#| "Creative Commons design for the good actors."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2718
msgid ""
"Traditional economics assumes people make decisions based solely on their "
"own economic self-interest.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Any "
"design for the good actors."
msgstr ""
"Tradisjonell økonomi forutsetter at folk tar avgjørelser basert utelukkende "
-"ut fra sin økonomiske egeninteresse.49) Ethvert relativt selvanalyserende "
-"menneske vet at dette er en fiksjon – vi er mye mer kompliserte vesener med "
-"en hel rekke behov, følelser og motivasjoner. Faktisk er vi bundet til å "
-"samarbeide og sikre rettferdighet.50) Made with Creative Commons "
+"ut fra sin økonomiske egeninteresse.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
+" Ethvert relativt selvanalyserende menneske vet at dette er en fiksjon – vi "
+"er mye mer kompliserte vesener med en hel rekke behov, følelser og "
+"motivasjoner. Faktisk er vi bundet til å samarbeide og sikre rettferdighet.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Made with Creative Commons "
"forutsetter en oppfatning om at folk i stor grad vil handle ut fra disse "
"sosiale motivasjonene, motivasjoner som ville bli betraktet som "
"«irrasjonelle» i økonomisk forstand. Som Pinter i Knowlegde Unlatched "
"er for de gode aktørene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2741
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2743
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 112."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 112."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2735
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
-#| "fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that "
-#| "assume people will act in ways that create public goods, and that give "
-#| "them opportunities and rewards for doing so, often let them work together "
-#| "better than neoclassical economics would predict.”51 When we acknowledge "
-#| "that people are often motivated by something other than financial self-"
-#| "interest, we design our endeavors in ways that encourage and accentuate "
-#| "our social instincts."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2737
msgid ""
"The assumption that people will largely do the right thing can be a self-"
"fulfilling prophecy. Shirky wrote in Cognitive Surplus, “Systems that assume "
"selvoppfyllende profeti. Shirky skrev i Cognitive Surplus: «Systemer som "
"antar at folk vil opptre på måter som skaper offentlige goder, og som gir "
"dem muligheter og belønninger for å gjøre det, lar dem ofte arbeide sammen "
-"bedre enn neoklassisk økonomi ville forutse». 51) Når vi erkjenner at folk "
-"ofte er motivert av noe annet enn finansiell egeninteresse, designer vi våre "
-"bestrebelser på måter som stimulerer og fremhever våre sosiale instinkter."
+"bedre enn neoklassisk økonomi ville forutse».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
+"id=\"0\"/> Når vi erkjenner at folk ofte er motivert av noe annet enn "
+"finansiell egeninteresse, designer vi våre bestrebelser på måter som "
+"stimulerer og fremhever våre sosiale instinkter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2758
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2760
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 124."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 124."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2748
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
-#| "operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
-#| "our daily lives are already built on trust. As Surowiecki wrote in The "
-#| "Wisdom of Crowds, “It’s impossible for a society to rely on law alone to "
-#| "make sure citizens act honestly and responsibly. And it’s impossible for "
-#| "any organization to rely on contracts alone to make sure that its "
-#| "managers and workers live up to their obligation.” Instead, we largely "
-#| "trust that people—mostly strangers—will do what they are supposed to "
-#| "do.52 And most often, they do."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2750
msgid ""
"Rather than trying to exert control over people’s behavior, this mode of "
"operating requires a certain level of trust. We might not realize it, but "
"borgere opptrer ærlig og ansvarlig. Det er også umulig for noen organisasjon "
"å stole på kontrakter alene for å sørge for at dens ledere og arbeidere "
"lever opp til sine forpliktelser». I stedet stoler vi i stor grad på at folk "
-"– for det meste fremmede – vil gjøre hva som forventes av dem.52) Som "
-"oftest gjør de det."
+"– for det meste fremmede – vil gjøre hva som forventes av dem.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Som oftest gjør de det."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2765
msgid "Treat humans like, well, humans"
msgstr "Å behandle mennesker som, vel, mennesker"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2768
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2770
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Kleon, Show Your Work, 127."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Kleon, Show Your Work, 127."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2778
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 121."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 121."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2765
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like "
-#| "fans. As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”53 "
-#| "Even if you happen to be one of the few to reach celebrity levels of "
-#| "fame, you are better off remembering that the people who follow your work "
-#| "are human, too. Cory Doctorow makes a point to answer every single email "
-#| "someone sends him. Amanda Palmer spends vast quantities of time going "
-#| "online to communicate with her public, making a point to listen just as "
-#| "much as she talks.54"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2767
msgid ""
"For creators, treating people as humans means not treating them like fans. "
"As Kleon says, “If you want fans, you have to be a fan first.”<placeholder "
msgstr ""
"For innholdsleverandører betyr å behandle folk som mennesker ikke å behandle "
"dem som fans. Som Kleon sier, «Hvis du vil ha fans, må du først være en "
-"fan«.53) Selv om du tilfeldigvis blir en av de få som når en "
-"kjendisberømmelse, er det bedre om du husker at folk som følger arbeidet "
-"ditt, også er menneskelige. Cory Doctorow gjør et poeng av å svare på hver "
-"enkelt e-post noen sender ham. Amanda Palmer bruker store deler av tiden på "
-"nettet til å kommunisere med sitt publikum, og gjør et poeng av å lytte like "
-"mye som hun snakker.54)"
+"fan«.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Selv om du tilfeldigvis blir "
+"en av de få som når en kjendisberømmelse, er det bedre om du husker at folk "
+"som følger arbeidet ditt, også er menneskelige. Cory Doctorow gjør et poeng "
+"av å svare på hver enkelt e-post noen sender ham. Amanda Palmer bruker store "
+"deler av tiden på nettet til å kommunisere med sitt publikum, og gjør et "
+"poeng av å lytte like mye som hun snakker.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id="
+"\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2780
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2782
msgid ""
"The same idea goes for businesses and organizations. Rather than automating "
"its customer service, the music platform Tribe of Noise makes a point to "
"med brukere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2791
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2793
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Ariely, Predictably Irrational, 87."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Ariely, Predictably Irrational, 87."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2801
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2803
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 105."
msgstr "Ibid., 15."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2786
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
-#| "It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too "
-#| "easy to destroy them if you make the mistake of treating people as "
-#| "anonymous customers or free labor.55 Platforms that rely on content from "
-#| "contributors are especially at risk of creating an exploitative dynamic. "
-#| "It is important to find ways to acknowledge and pay back the value that "
-#| "contributors generate. That does not mean you can solve this problem by "
-#| "simply paying contributors for their time or contributions. As soon as we "
-#| "introduce money into a relationship—at least when it takes a form of "
-#| "paying monetary value in exchange for other value—it can dramatically "
-#| "change the dynamic.56"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2788
msgid ""
"When we treat people like humans, they typically return the gift in kind. "
"It’s called karma. But social relationships are fragile. It is all too easy "
"Når vi behandler folk som mennesker, vil de vanligvis behandle oss på samme "
"måte. Det kalles karma. Men sosiale relasjoner er skjøre. Det er altfor lett "
"å ødelegge dem hvis du gjør den feilen å behandle folk som anonyme kunder "
-"eller gratisarbeidere.55) Plattformer som bruker innhold fra bidragsytere "
-"er spesielt i fare for å skape en dynamikk som utnytter. Det er viktig å "
-"finne måter å anerkjenne og betale tilbake verdien bidragsytere genererer. "
-"Det betyr ikke at du kan løse dette problemet bare ved å, i enkelhet, betale "
-"bidragsytere for deres tid eller bidrag. Så snart vi introduserer penger inn "
-"i et forhold – i det minste når det tar form av å betale en pengeverdi i "
-"bytte for en annen verdi - kan det dramatisk endre dynamikken.56)"
+"eller gratisarbeidere.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Plattformer "
+"som bruker innhold fra bidragsytere er spesielt i fare for å skape en "
+"dynamikk som utnytter. Det er viktig å finne måter å anerkjenne og betale "
+"tilbake verdien bidragsytere genererer. Det betyr ikke at du kan løse dette "
+"problemet bare ved å, i enkelhet, betale bidragsytere for deres tid eller "
+"bidrag. Så snart vi introduserer penger inn i et forhold – i det minste når "
+"det tar form av å betale en pengeverdi i bytte for en annen verdi - kan det "
+"dramatisk endre dynamikken.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2806
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2808
msgid "State your principles and stick to them"
msgstr "Legg frem dine prinsipper og hold deg til dem"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2808
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2810
msgid ""
"Being Made with Creative Commons makes a statement about who you are and "
"what you do. The symbolism is powerful. Using Creative Commons licenses "
"separate sosiale oppgave. Ofte begge."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2822
msgid ""
"The expression of your values doesn’t have to be implicit. In fact, many of "
"the people we interviewed talked about how important it is to state your "
"arbeider."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2837
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 36."
-msgstr "Ibid., 15."
+msgstr "Ibid., 36."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2831
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
-#| "aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
-#| "you have a sense of purpose that transcends your own self-interest.57 It "
-#| "attracts committed employees, motivates contributors, and builds trust."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2833
msgid ""
"When your end goal is not about making a profit, people trust that you "
"aren’t just trying to extract value for your own gain. People notice when "
msgstr ""
"Når målet ditt ikke handler om å gjøre fortjeneste , stoler folk på at du "
"ikke bare prøver å bruke verdien til din egen vinning. Folk merker når du "
-"har en hensikt som overskrider din egeninteresse.57) Det tiltrekker "
-"engasjerte ansatte, motiverte bidragsytere, og bygger tillit."
+"har en hensikt som overskrider din egeninteresse.<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det tiltrekker engasjerte ansatte, motiverte "
+"bidragsytere, og bygger tillit."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2841
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2843
msgid "Build a community"
msgstr "Å bygge et fellesskap"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2851
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Jono Bacon, The Art of Community, 2nd ed. (Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
"2012), 36."
msgstr ""
+"Jono Bacon, The Art of Community, 2nd ed. (Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
+"2012), 36."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2843
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is "
-#| "built around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating "
-#| "together to create something new, or it may simply be a collection of "
-#| "like-minded people who get to know each other and rally around common "
-#| "interests or beliefs.58 To a certain extent, simply being Made with "
-#| "Creative Commons automatically brings with it some element of community, "
-#| "by helping connect you to like-minded others who recognize and are drawn "
-#| "to the values symbolized by using CC."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2845
msgid ""
"Endeavors that are Made with Creative Commons thrive when community is built "
"around what they do. This may mean a community collaborating together to "
"Innhold laget med Made with Creative Commons blomstrer når allmenneier er "
"bygget rundt det de gjør. Dette kan bety at et fellesskap samarbeider om å "
"skape noe nytt, eller det kan være en samling av likesinnede som blir kjent "
-"med hverandre, og samles rundt felles interesser eller oppfatninger.58) Til "
-"en viss grad bringer Made with Creative Commons automatisk med seg elementer "
-"av fellesskap, med hjelp til å koble deg til likesinnede som gjenkjenner og "
-"trekkes til verdiene som symboliseres ved å bruke CC."
+"med hverandre, og samles rundt felles interesser eller oppfatninger."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Til en viss grad bringer Made with "
+"Creative Commons automatisk med seg elementer av fellesskap, med hjelp til å "
+"koble deg til likesinnede som gjenkjenner og trekkes til verdiene som "
+"symboliseres ved å bruke CC."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2867
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 98."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 98."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2872
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2874
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 34."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Whitehurst, Open Organization, 34."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2857
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
-#| "have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
-#| "fostering a sense of belonging. As Jono Bacon writes in The Art of "
-#| "Community, “If there is no belonging, there is no community.” For Amanda "
-#| "Palmer and her band, that meant creating an accepting and inclusive "
-#| "environment where people felt a part of their “weird little family.”59 "
-#| "For organizations like Red Hat, that means connecting around common "
-#| "beliefs or goals. As the CEO Jim Whitehurst wrote in The Open "
-#| "Organization, “Tapping into passion is especially important in building "
-#| "the kinds of participative communities that drive open organizations.”60"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2859
msgid ""
"To be sustainable, though, you have to work to nurture community. People "
"have to care—about you and each other. One critical piece to this is "
msgstr ""
"For å være bærekraftig må du jobbe hardt for å livnære allmenneiet. Folk må "
"bry seg – om deg og hverandre. Én kritisk brikke i dette er å få frem "
-"følelsen av tilhørighet. Som Jono Bacon skriver i The Art of Community: "
-"«Hvis det ikke er tilhørighet, er det ikke noe fellesskap». For Amanda "
+"følelsen av tilhørighet. Som Jono Bacon skriver i The Art of Community: «"
+"Hvis det ikke er tilhørighet, er det ikke noe fellesskap». For Amanda "
"Palmer og hennes band betydde dette å lage og godta et inkluderende miljø "
-"der folk følte seg som del av deres «lille rare familie.»59) For "
-"organisasjoner som Red Hat, betyr det å samle seg rundt felles oppfatninger "
-"eller mål. Som administrerende direktør Jim Whitehurst skrev i The Open "
-"Organization: «Å etablere følelsesmessig tilknytning er spesielt viktig for "
-"bygging av de typer deltakende fellesskap som driver åpne organisasjoner».60)"
+"der folk følte seg som del av deres «lille rare familie.»<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> For organisasjoner som Red Hat, betyr det å samle seg "
+"rundt felles oppfatninger eller mål. Som administrerende direktør Jim "
+"Whitehurst skrev i The Open Organization: «Å etablere følelsesmessig "
+"tilknytning er spesielt viktig for bygging av de typer deltakende fellesskap "
+"som driver åpne organisasjoner».<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2884
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2886
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 200."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Surowiecki, Wisdom of Crowds, 200."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2888
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2890
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 29."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Bollier, Think Like a Commoner, 29."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2876
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning. "
-#| "Surowiecki wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together. "
-#| "It’s difficult to ensure that people are working in the group’s interest "
-#| "and not in their own. And when there’s a lack of trust between the "
-#| "members of the group (which isn’t surprising given that they don’t really "
-#| "know each other), considerable energy is wasted trying to determine each "
-#| "other’s bona fides.”61 Building true community requires giving people "
-#| "within the community the power to create or influence the rules that "
-#| "govern the community.62 If the rules are created and imposed in a top-"
-#| "down manner, people feel like they don’t have a voice, which in turn "
-#| "leads to disengagement."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2878
msgid ""
"Communities that collaborate together take deliberate planning. Surowiecki "
"wrote, “It takes a lot of work to put the group together. It’s difficult to "
"jobber i gruppens interesse, og ikke i sin egen. Og når det er mangel på "
"tillit mellom medlemmer av gruppen (som ikke overraskende gitt at de ikke "
"egentlig kjenner hverandre), er en betraktelig del av energien bortkastet "
-"ved å prøve å avklare hverandres ærlige interesser». 61) Å bygge ekte "
-"fellesskap forutsetter å gi folk i fellesskapet makt til å lage eller "
-"påvirke reglene som styrer fellesskapet.62) Hvis reglene lages og innføres "
+"ved å prøve å avklare hverandres ærlige interesser».<placeholder type=\""
+"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Å bygge ekte fellesskap forutsetter å gi folk i "
+"fellesskapet makt til å lage eller påvirke reglene som styrer fellesskapet.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Hvis reglene lages og innføres "
"ovenfra og ned, føler folk at de ikke har noe å si, som igjen fører til "
"tilbaketrekning."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2894
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2896
msgid ""
"Community takes work, but working together, or even simply being connected "
"around common interests or values, is in many ways what sharing is about."
"deling betyr."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2900
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2902
msgid "Give more to the commons than you take"
msgstr "Gi mer til fellesskapet enn du tar"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2911
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2913
msgid ""
"Giana Eckhardt and Fleura Bardhi, “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
"at All,” Harvard Business Review (website), January 28, 2015, <ulink url="
"\"http://hbr.org/2015/01/the-sharing-economy-isnt-about-sharing-at-all\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"Giana Eckhardt og Fleura Bardhi, “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing at "
+"All,” Harvard Business Review (website), 28. januar 2015, <ulink url=\""
+"http://hbr.org/2015/01/the-sharing-economy-isnt-about-sharing-at-all\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2919
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2921
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Lisa Gansky, The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing, reprint with "
"new epilogue (New York: Portfolio, 2012)."
msgstr ""
+"Lisa Gansky, The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing, reprint with "
+"new epilogue (New York: Portfolio, 2012)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2902
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
-#| "extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially "
-#| "what defines so much of the so-called sharing economy. In an article on "
-#| "the Harvard Business Review website called “The Sharing Economy Isn’t "
-#| "about Sharing at All,” authors Giana Eckhardt and Fleura Bardhi explained "
-#| "how the anonymous market-driven trans-actions in most sharing-economy "
-#| "businesses are purely about monetizing access.63 As Lisa Gansky put it in "
-#| "her book The Mesh, the primary strategy of the sharing economy is to sell "
-#| "the same product multiple times, by selling access rather than "
-#| "ownership.64 That is not sharing."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2904
msgid ""
"Conventional wisdom in the marketplace dictates that people should try to "
"extract as much money as possible from resources. This is essentially what "
"Business Review, kalt «The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing at All», "
"forklarte forfatterne Giana Eckhardt og Fleura Bardhi hvordan anonyme "
"markedsdrevne transaksjoner i de fleste delingsøkonomibedrifter bare er "
-"myntet på å tjene penger.63) Som Lisa Gansky førte det i pennen i sin bok "
-"The Mesh, er delingsøkonomiens primære strategi å selge det samme produktet "
-"flere ganger ved å selge adgang i stedet for eie.64) Det er ikke deling."
+"myntet på å tjene penger.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Som Lisa "
+"Gansky førte det i pennen i sin bok The Mesh, er delingsøkonomiens primære "
+"strategi å selge det samme produktet flere ganger ved å selge adgang i "
+"stedet for eie.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Det er ikke deling."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2937
msgid ""
"David Lee, “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet,” "
"BBC News, March 3, 2016, <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/"
"technology-35709680\"/>."
msgstr ""
+"David Lee, “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet,” "
+"BBC News, 3. mars 2016, <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-"
+"35709680\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2925
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
-#| "take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources "
-#| "from which to extract value. Part of giving back to the ecosystem is "
-#| "contributing content back to the public under CC licenses. But it doesn’t "
-#| "have to just be about creating content; it can be about adding value in "
-#| "other ways. The social blogging platform Medium provides value to its "
-#| "community by incentivizing good behavior, and the result is an online "
-#| "space with remarkably high-quality user-generated content and limited "
-#| "trolling.65 Opendesk contributes to its community by committing to help "
-#| "its designers make money, in part by actively curating and displaying "
-#| "their work on its platform effectively."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2927
msgid ""
"Sharing requires adding as much or more value to the ecosystem than you "
"take. You can’t simply treat open content as a free pool of resources from "
"verdien på andre måter. Den sosiale bloggingsplattformen Medium utgjør verdi "
"for sitt fellesskap ved å fremme god oppførsel, resultatet er et nettsted "
"med bemerkelsesverdig brukergenerert innhold av høy kvalitet, og begrenset "
-"forsøpling.65) Opendesk bidrar til sine fellesskap ved å hjelpe sine "
-"designere å tjene penger, delvis ved å organisere og effektivt vise arbeidet "
-"deres på sin plattform."
+"forsøpling.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Opendesk bidrar til "
+"sine fellesskap ved å hjelpe sine designere å tjene penger, delvis ved å "
+"organisere og effektivt vise arbeidet deres på sin plattform."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2944
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2946
msgid ""
"In all cases, it is important to openly acknowledge the amount of value you "
"add versus that which you draw on that was created by others. Being "
"du leverer."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2955
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2957
msgid "Involve people in what you do"
msgstr "Involver folk i det du gjør"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2960
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2962
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Makers, 148."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 148."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2964
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2966
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 164."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 164."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3035
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2973
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3037
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Whitehurst, foreword to Open Organization."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Whitehurst, foreword to Open Organization."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2957
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of "
-#| "people around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of "
-#| "talent.66 But to make collaboration work, the group has to be effective "
-#| "at what it is doing, and the people within the group have to find "
-#| "satisfaction from being involved.67 This is easier to facilitate for some "
-#| "types of creative work than it is for others. Groups tied together online "
-#| "collaborate best when people can work independently and asynchronously, "
-#| "and particularly for larger groups with loose ties, when contributors can "
-#| "make simple improvements without a particularly heavy time commitment.68"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2959
msgid ""
"Thanks to the Internet, we can tap into the talents and expertise of people "
"around the globe. Chris Anderson calls it the Long Tail of talent."
"\"footnote\" id=\"2\"/>"
msgstr ""
"Takket være Internett, kan vi utnytte talentene og ekspertisen til folk over "
-"hele verden. Chris Anderson kaller det «en lang hale» av talent.66) Men for "
-"å få samarbeid til å virke, må gruppen være effektiv i hva den gjør, og folk "
-"i gruppen må finne tilfredshet i å være involvert.67) Dette er enklere å få "
-"til for noen typer kreative oppgaver enn andre. Grupper som er knyttet "
+"hele verden. Chris Anderson kaller det «en lang hale» av talent.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Men for å få samarbeid til å virke, må gruppen "
+"være effektiv i hva den gjør, og folk i gruppen må finne tilfredshet i å "
+"være involvert.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/> Dette er enklere å "
+"få til for noen typer kreative oppgaver enn andre. Grupper som er knyttet "
"sammen på nettet samarbeider best når folk kan arbeide uavhengig og "
"asynkront, og særlig i større grupper med løselig knyttede bånd, der "
-"bidragsytere kan gjøre enkle forbedringer uten å beslaglegge mye tid.68)"
+"bidragsytere kan gjøre enkle forbedringer uten å beslaglegge mye tid.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"2\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2986
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 144."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Shirky, Cognitive Surplus, 144."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2975
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia "
-#| "is exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation "
-#| "because small, incremental edits made by a diverse range of people acting "
-#| "on their own are immensely valuable in the aggregate. Those same sorts of "
-#| "small contributions would be less useful for many other types of creative "
-#| "work, and people are inherently less motivated to contribute when it "
-#| "doesn’t appear that their efforts will make much of a difference.69"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2977
msgid ""
"As the success of Wikipedia demonstrates, editing an online encyclopedia is "
"exactly the sort of activity that is perfect for massive co-creation because "
"redigeringer laget av en broket forsamling av folk som handler på egen hånd, "
"er svært verdifullt i sum. Samme slags små bidrag vil være mindre nyttig for "
"mange andre typer skapende arbeid, og folk iboende er mindre motivert til å "
-"bidra, når det ikke vises at deres innsats utgjør noen særlig forskjell.69)"
+"bidra, når det ikke vises at deres innsats utgjør noen særlig forskjell.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2996
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2998
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Ibid., 15."
msgid "Ibid., 154."
msgstr "Ibid., 15."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3008
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3010
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Palmer, Art of Asking, 163."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Palmer, Art of Asking, 163."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2988
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
-#| "possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
-#| "truly incredible and inspiring. But in a wide range of circumstances—"
-#| "perhaps more often than not—community cocreation is not part of the "
-#| "equation, even within endeavors built on CC content. Shirky wrote, "
-#| "“Sometimes the value of professional work trumps the value of amateur "
-#| "sharing or a feeling of belonging.70 The textbook publisher OpenStax, "
-#| "which distributes all of its material for free under CC licensing, is an "
-#| "example of this dynamic. Rather than tapping the community to help "
-#| "cocreate their college textbooks, they invest a significant amount of "
-#| "time and money to develop professional content. For individual creators, "
-#| "where the creative work is the basis for what they do, community "
-#| "cocreation is only rarely a part of the picture. Even musician Amanda "
-#| "Palmer, who is famous for her openness and involvement with her fans, "
-#| "said, “The only department where I wasn’t open to input was the writing, "
-#| "the music itself.”71"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:2990
msgid ""
"It is easy to romanticize the opportunities for global cocreation made "
"possible by the Internet, and, indeed, the successful examples of it are "
"virkelig utrolige og inspirerende. Men i en rekke tilfeller, kanskje oftere "
"enn ikke – allmenneier basert på samlet innsats inngår ikke i ligningen, "
"selv med innsats bygget på CC-innhold. Shirky skrev, «Noen ganger trumfer "
-"verdien av profesjonelt arbeid amatørdeling eller en følelse av "
-"tilhørighet.70) Lærebokutgiveren OpenStax, som distribuerer alt sitt "
-"materiale gratis med CC-lisensiering, er et eksempel på denne dynamikken. I "
-"stedet for å tappe fellesskapet for samlede bidrag til sine college-"
-"lærebøker, investerer de en betydelig mengde tid og penger på å utvikle "
-"faglig innhold. For individuelle innholdsleverandører, der det kreative "
-"arbeidet er grunnlaget for hva de gjør, er samlede innsatser kun sjeldent "
-"sett en del av bildet. Selv musikeren Amanda Palmer, kjent for sin åpenhet "
-"og gode forhold til fansen, sa, «Det eneste området der jeg ikke var åpen "
-"for innspill var i skrivingen, musikken i seg selv». 71)"
+"verdien av profesjonelt arbeid amatørdeling eller en følelse av tilhørighet.<"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Lærebokutgiveren OpenStax, som "
+"distribuerer alt sitt materiale gratis med CC-lisensiering, er et eksempel "
+"på denne dynamikken. I stedet for å tappe fellesskapet for samlede bidrag "
+"til sine college-lærebøker, investerer de en betydelig mengde tid og penger "
+"på å utvikle faglig innhold. For individuelle innholdsleverandører, der det "
+"kreative arbeidet er grunnlaget for hva de gjør, er samlede innsatser kun "
+"sjeldent sett en del av bildet. Selv musikeren Amanda Palmer, kjent for sin "
+"åpenhet og gode forhold til fansen, sa, «Det eneste området der jeg ikke "
+"var åpen for innspill var i skrivingen, musikken i seg selv». <placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3021
+#, fuzzy
msgid "Anderson, Makers, 173."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Anderson, Makers, 173."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3026
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3028
msgid ""
"Tom Kelley and David Kelley, Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
"within Us All (New York: Crown, 2013), 82."
msgstr ""
+"Tom Kelley og David Kelley, Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
+"within Us All (New York: Crown, 2013), 82."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3012
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we "
-#| "hear the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative "
-#| "process in more informal ways, by sharing half-baked ideas and early "
-#| "drafts, and interacting with the public to incubate ideas and get "
-#| "feedback. So-called “making in public” opens the door to letting people "
-#| "feel more invested in your creative work.72 And it shows a nonterritorial "
-#| "approach to ideas and information. Stephen Covey (of The 7 Habits of "
-#| "Highly Effective People fame) calls this the abundance mentality—treating "
-#| "ideas like something plentiful—and it can create an environment where "
-#| "collaboration flourishes.73"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3014
msgid ""
"While we tend to immediately think of cocreation and remixing when we hear "
"the word collaboration, you can also involve others in your creative process "
"uformelle måter, ved å dele halvferdige ideer og tidlige utkast, og "
"samhandling med publikum i det å ruge ut ideer og få tilbakemeldinger. "
"Såkalt «offentlighetslaging» åpner døren for å la folk føle seg mer "
-"involvert i ditt kreative arbeid.72) Og det viser en ikke-territoriell "
-"tilnærming til ideer og informasjon. Stephen Covey (i The 7 Habits of Highly "
-"Effective People fame) kaller dette overflodsmentalitet – å behandle ideer "
-"som noe rikelig, og det kan skape et miljø der samarbeid blomstrer.73)"
+"involvert i ditt kreative arbeid.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> "
+"Og det viser en ikke-territoriell tilnærming til ideer og informasjon. "
+"Stephen Covey (i The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People fame) kaller dette "
+"overflodsmentalitet – å behandle ideer som noe rikelig, og det kan skape et "
+"miljø der samarbeid blomstrer.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3043
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3045
msgid ""
"Rachel Botsman and Roo Rogers, What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
"Collaborative Consumption (New York: Harper Business, 2010), 188."
msgstr ""
+"Rachel Botsman og Roo Rogers, What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
+"Collaborative Consumption (New York: Harper Business, 2010), 188."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><sect1><sect2><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3032
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding "
-#| "a way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
-#| "motivations.74 What that looks like varies wildly depending on the "
-#| "project. Not every endeavor that is Made with Creative Commons can be "
-#| "Wikipedia, but every endeavor can find ways to invite the public into "
-#| "what they do. The goal for any form of collaboration is to move away from "
-#| "thinking of consumers as passive recipients of your content and "
-#| "transition them into active participants.75"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3034
msgid ""
"There is no one way to involve people in what you do. They key is finding a "
"way for people to contribute on their terms, compelled by their own "
msgstr ""
"Det er ikke bare en måte å involvere folk i hva du gjør. Det sentrale er å "
"finne en måte for folk å bidra på deres betingelser, nødet av sin egen "
-"motivasjon.74) Hvordan det arter seg, varierer vidt, avhengig av prosjektet. "
-"Ikke alle tiltak laget med Creative Commons kan være Wikipedia, men enhver "
-"oppgave kan finne måter å invitere publikum med på hva som gjøres. Målet for "
-"alle former for samarbeid er å bevege seg bort fra å tenke på forbrukere som "
-"passive mottakere av innholdet ditt, og ta imot deres aktive deltagelse.75)"
+"motivasjon.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Hvordan det arter seg, "
+"varierer vidt, avhengig av prosjektet. Ikke alle tiltak laget med Creative "
+"Commons kan være Wikipedia, men enhver oppgave kan finne måter å invitere "
+"publikum med på hva som gjøres. Målet for alle former for samarbeid er å "
+"bevege seg bort fra å tenke på forbrukere som passive mottakere av innholdet "
+"ditt, og ta imot deres aktive deltagelse.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3054
msgid "The Creative Commons Licenses"
msgstr "Creative Commons-lisensene"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3054
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3056
msgid ""
"All of the Creative Commons licenses grant a basic set of permissions. At a "
"minimum, a CC- licensed work can be copied and shared in its original form "
"patenter eller varemerker."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3068
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3070
msgid "Here are the six licenses:"
msgstr "Her er de seks lisensene:"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3074
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008D83BF99FC0821C489.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3081
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3083
msgid ""
"The Attribution license (CC BY) lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and "
"build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the "
"tilbys. Anbefalt for maksimal spredning og bruk av lisensiert materiale."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3089
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3091
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008DFD3592CB17C4EC38.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3100
msgid ""
"The Attribution-Share-Alike license (CC BY-SA) lets others remix, tweak, and "
"build upon your work, even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit "
"den samme lisensen, så alle derivater kan også tillate kommersielt bruk."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3108
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3110
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008D254882DE24793FEA.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3117
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3119
msgid ""
"The Attribution-NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND) allows for redistribution, "
"commercial and noncommercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged with "
"kreditert deg."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3123
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3125
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008DCAF78FB61D1CBDA6.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3132
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3134
msgid ""
"The Attribution-NonCommercial license (CC BY-NC) lets others remix, tweak, "
"and build upon your work noncommercially. Although their new works must also "
"på samme vilkår."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3139
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3141
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008D16DA603376395620.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3150
msgid ""
"The Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license (CC BY-NC-SA) lets others "
"remix, tweak, and build upon your work noncommercially, as long as they "
"krediterer deg, og lisensierer sine nye arbeider på samme vilkår."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3155
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3157
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001930000008DC3FEF92B21310965.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3164
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3166
msgid ""
"The Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs license (CC BY-NC-ND) is the most "
"restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your "
"ikke endre dem eller bruke dem kommersielt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3171
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3173
msgid ""
"In addition to these six licenses, Creative Commons has two public-domain "
"tools—one for creators and the other for those who manage collections of "
"har utløpt:"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3178
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3180
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001900000008DBE3414994CD27786.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3187
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3189
msgid ""
"CC0 enables authors and copyright owners to dedicate their works to the "
"worldwide public domain (“no rights reserved”)."
"rettigheter reservert»)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><informalfigure><mediaobject>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3192
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3194
msgid ""
"<imageobject> <imagedata fileref="
"\"Pictures/10000201000001900000008D36DCD649C5B1411F.png\" width=\"40.0%\"/> "
"</imageobject>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3201
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3203
msgid ""
"The Creative Commons Public Domain Mark facilitates the labeling and "
"discovery of works that are already free of known copyright restrictions."
"som allerede er fri for kjente opphavsrettsrestriksjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3208
msgid ""
"In our case studies, some use just one Creative Commons license, others use "
"several. Attribution (found in thirteen case studies) and Attribution-"
"forsterker de sitt engasjement og forpliktelse til å dele."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3217
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3219
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"There is a popular misconception that the three NonCommercial licenses "
"av ditt verk."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3231
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3233
msgid ""
"The decision to choose a NonCommercial and/or NoDerivs license comes down to "
"how much you need to retain control over the creative work. The "
"plateselskap ville oppdage arbeidet deres."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3244
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3246
msgid ""
"Other times the decision to use a more restrictive license is due to a "
"concern about the integrity of the work. For example, the nonprofit "
"medisinske emnet er særlig viktig å få riktig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3251
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3253
msgid ""
"There is no one right way. The NonCommercial and NoDerivs restrictions "
"reflect the values and preferences of creators about how their creative work "
"på tvers av alle domener."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3263
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3265
msgid "Note"
msgstr "Merk"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3266
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your "
-#| "work in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called "
-#| "“Share Your Work” at"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3268
msgid ""
"For more about the licenses including examples and tips on sharing your work "
"in the digital commons, start with the Creative Commons page called “Share "
"Your Work” at <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/\"/>."
msgstr ""
"For mer om lisenser, inkludert eksempler og tips om deling av verkene dine i "
-"den digitale allmenningen, start med Creative Commons-siden med tittelen "
-"«Del ditt verk» på"
+"den digitale allmenningen, start med Creative Commons-siden med tittelen «"
+"Del ditt verk» på <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/\""
+"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3274
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3276
msgid "The Case Studies"
msgstr "Referansestudiene"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3277
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3279
msgid ""
"The twenty-four case studies in this section were chosen from hundreds of "
"nominations received from Kickstarter backers, Creative Commons staff, and "
"ble valgt av oss."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><partintro><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3287
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3289
msgid ""
"We did background research and conducted interviews for each case study, "
"based on the same set of basic questions about the endeavor. The idea for "
"det ble fortalt oss på av dem vi intervjuet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3295
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3297
msgid "Arduino"
msgstr "Arduino"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3298
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3300
msgid ""
"Arduino is a for-profit open-source electronics platform and computer "
"hardware and software company. Founded in 2005 in Italy."
"datautstyr og programvare. Grunnlagt i 2005 i Italia."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3303
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3305
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc\"/>"
-#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3305
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (sales of boards, modules, "
-#| "shields, and kits), licensing a trademark (fees paid by those who want to "
-#| "sell Arduino products using their name)"
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3307
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
"copies (sales of boards, modules, shields, and kits), licensing a trademark "
"(fees paid by those who want to sell Arduino products using their name)"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Betaling for fysiske kopier (salg av brett, moduler, "
-"skjermer og byggesett), lisensiering av et varemerke (avgifter betalt av dem "
-"som ønsker å selge Arduino-produkter med deres navn)"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for fysiske "
+"kopier (salg av brett, moduler, skjermer og byggesett), lisensiering av et "
+"varemerke (avgifter betalt av dem som ønsker å selge Arduino-produkter med "
+"deres navn)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4151
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4153
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 4, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 4. februar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 4. februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3313
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewees: David Cuartielles and Tom Igoe, cofounders"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3315
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Cuartielles and Tom "
"Igoe, cofounders"
-msgstr "Intervjuobjekter: David Cuartielles og Tom Igoe, medgrunnleggere"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekter</emphasis>: David Cuartielles og "
+"Tom Igoe, medgrunnleggere"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8919
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3319
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4160
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4591
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4832
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5114
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5933
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6186
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6507
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7398
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8146
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8922
msgid "Profile written by Paul Stacey"
msgstr "Profilen skrevet av Paul Stacey"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3321
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3323
msgid ""
"In 2005, at the Interaction Design Institute Ivrea in northern Italy, "
"teachers and students needed an easy way to use electronics and programming "
"lisens (CC BY-SA), og programvare med GNU General Public License."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3335
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3337
msgid ""
"Arduino boards are able to read inputs—light on a sensor, a finger on a "
"button, or a Twitter message—and turn it into outputs—activating a motor, "
"til å lage kunst)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3345
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3347
msgid ""
"“The reasons for making Arduino open source are complicated,” Tom says. "
"Partly it was about supporting flexibility. The open-source nature of "
"tenkt å bygge»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3353
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3355
msgid ""
"For Tom another factor was the impending closure of the Ivrea design school. "
"He’d seen other organizations close their doors and all their work and "
"kildekode gjør det enklere å stole på et produkt»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3362
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3364
msgid ""
"With the school closing, David and some of the other Arduino founders "
"started a consulting firm and multidisciplinary design studio they called "
"måter. Inntekter fra Tinker ble investert i å opprettholde og styrke Arduino."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3373
msgid ""
"For Tom, part of Arduino’s success is because the founders made themselves "
"the first customer of their product. They made products they themselves "
"selges."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3381
msgid ""
"Arduino’s business model has evolved over time—and Tom says model is a "
"grandiose term for it. Originally, they just wanted to make a few boards and "
"pris, vil folk kjøpe det."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3393
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3395
msgid ""
"Arduino now has a worldwide community of makers—students, hobbyists, "
"artists, programmers, and professionals. Arduino provides a wiki called "
"tilgjengelig kunnskap til hjelp både for nybegynnere og eksperter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3407
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3409
msgid ""
"Transitioning Arduino from a project to a company was a big step. Other "
"businesses who made boards were charging a lot of money for them. Arduino "
"kunder, men som også var høy nok til å opprettholde virksomheten."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3415
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3417
msgid ""
"For a business, getting to the end of the year and not being in the red is a "
"success. Arduino may have an open-licensing strategy, but they are still a "
"bare hjelpe deg»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3425
msgid ""
"While openly licensing the designs, documentation, and software ensures "
"longevity, it does have risks. There’s a possibility that others will create "
"den nye versjonen er like fri og åpen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3437
msgid ""
"Tom and David say that a lot of people have built companies off of Arduino, "
"with dozens of Arduino derivatives out there. But in contrast to closed "
"bruker og innlemmer i nye produkter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3457
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3446
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
-#| "adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
-#| "boards, new products have been added ranging from enhanced boards that "
-#| "provide advanced functionality and faster performance, to boards for "
-#| "creating Internet of Things applications, wearables, and 3-D printing. "
-#| "The full range of official Arduino products includes boards, modules (a "
-#| "smaller form-factor of classic boards), shields (elements that can be "
-#| "plugged onto a board to give it extra features), and kits.1"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3448
msgid ""
"Over time, the range of Arduino products has diversified, changing and "
"adapting to new needs and challenges. In addition to simple entry level "
"iklebare ting og 3D-printing (3D-utskrift). Hele spekteret av offisielle "
"Arduino-produkter inkluderer kort, moduler (en mindre formfaktor av "
"klassiske kort), skjold (shield) (elementer som kan kobles til et kort for å "
-"gi den ekstra funksjoner) og byggesett.1)"
+"gi den ekstra funksjoner) og byggesett.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3460
msgid ""
"Arduino’s focus is on high-quality boards, well-designed support materials, "
"and the building of community; this focus is one of the keys to their "
"folks problemer. Samfunnet vokste organisk derfra."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3473
msgid ""
"A key decision for Arduino was trademarking the name. The founders needed a "
"way to guarantee to people that they were buying a quality product from a "
"lavkvalitetskopier."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3483
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3485
msgid ""
"Current official manufacturers are Smart Projects in Italy, SparkFun in the "
"United States, and Dog Hunter in Taiwan/China. These are the only "
"varemerke-lisensiering ble Arduinos inntektsgenererende modell."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3493
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3495
msgid ""
"How far to open things up wasn’t always something the founders perfectly "
"agreed on. David, who was always one to advocate for opening things up more, "
"merkevarebygging har vært et kritisk verktøy for Arduino."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3516
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://blog.arduino.cc/2013/07/10/send-in-the-clones/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3502
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as "
-#| "a default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that "
-#| "really needs to be protected and why. There are lots of good reasons to "
-#| "not open up certain elements. This strategy of sharing everything is "
-#| "certainly the complete opposite of how today’s world operates, where "
-#| "nothing is shared. Tom suggests a business formalize which elements are "
-#| "based on open sharing and which are closed. An Arduino blog post from "
-#| "2013 entitled “Send In the Clones,” by one of the founders Massimo Banzi, "
-#| "does a great job of explaining the full complexities of how trademarking "
-#| "their brand has played out, distinguishing between official boards and "
-#| "those that are clones, derivatives, compatibles, and counterfeits.2"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3504
msgid ""
"David encourages people and businesses to start by sharing everything as a "
"default strategy, and then think about whether there is anything that really "
"In the Clones», fra en av grunnleggerne Massimo Banzi, er til stor hjelp for "
"å forklare hele kompleksiteten i hvordan varemerkingen deres ble rullet ut, "
"ved å skille mellom offisielle kort og de som er kloner, derivater, "
-"kompatible og forfalskninger.2)"
+"kompatible og forfalskninger.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3517
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3519
msgid ""
"For David, an exciting aspect of Arduino is the way lots of people can use "
"it to adapt technology in many different ways. Technology is always making "
"lage ting som hjelper andre mennesker å lage ting»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3527
msgid ""
"Arduino has been hugely successful in making technology and electronics "
"reach a larger audience. For Tom, Arduino has been about “the "
"en ferdighet som alle burde lære»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3533
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3535
msgid ""
"Ultimately, for Arduino, going open has been good business—good for product "
"development, good for distribution, good for pricing, and good for "
"produksjon."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3541
msgid "Ártica"
msgstr "Ártica"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3542
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3544
msgid ""
"Ártica provides online courses and consulting services focused on how to use "
"digital technology to share knowledge and enable collaboration in arts and "
"og kultur. Grunnlagt i 2011 i Uruguay."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3547
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3549
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.articaonline.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.articaonline.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3549
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3551
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
"services"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Betaling for tilpassede tjenester"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for tilpassede "
+"tjenester"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3552
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3554
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 9, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 9. mars 2016"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 9. mars 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3554
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewees: Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3556
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Mariana Fossatti and "
"Jorge Gemetto, cofounders"
-msgstr "Intervjuobjekter: Mariana Fossatti og Jorge Gemetto, medgrunnleggere"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekter</emphasis>: Mariana Fossatti og "
+"Jorge Gemetto, medgrunnleggere"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9156
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3560
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3939
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5725
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7169
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8693
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9159
msgid "Profile written by Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
msgstr "Profilen skrevet av Sarah Hinchliff Pearson"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3564
msgid ""
"The story of Mariana Fossatti and Jorge Gemetto’s business, Ártica, is the "
"ultimate example of DIY. Not only are they successful entrepreneurs, the "
"en de har bygget selv."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3570
msgid "Their dream jobs didn’t exist, so they created them."
msgstr "Drømmejobbene deres eksisterer ikke, så de laget dem."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3573
msgid ""
"In 2011, Mariana was a sociologist working for an international organization "
"to develop research and online education about rural-development issues. "
"Internettet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3585
msgid ""
"Ártica feels like a uniquely twenty-first century business. The small "
"company has a global online presence with no physical offices. Jorge and "
"eller mellommenn."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3598
msgid ""
"Ártica offers personalized education and consulting services, and helps "
"clients implement projects. All of these services are customized. They call "
"gir de det gratis, og tar betalt for tilpasningstjenestene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3608
msgid ""
"When they started, they offered a smaller number of courses designed to "
"attract large audiences. “Over the years, we realized that online "
"emner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3615
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3617
msgid ""
"Online courses are their biggest revenue stream, but they also do more than "
"a dozen consulting projects each year, ranging from digitization to event "
"mindre prosjekter på oppdrag fra enkeltartister."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3623
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3625
msgid ""
"Ártica also seeks out public and private funding for specific projects. "
"Sometimes, even if they are unsuccessful in subsidizing a project like a new "
"hver ny ressurs de lager åpner nye dører."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3633
msgid ""
"Ártica relies heavily on their free Creative Commons–licensed content to "
"attract new students and clients. Everything they create—online education, "
"ansikt kontakt - har vi bare å tilby dem en hederlig og etisk avtale»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3649
msgid ""
"They also believe sharing their ideas and expertise openly helps them build "
"their reputation and visibility. People often share and cite their work. A "
"til å åpne opp nye muligheter for sin virksomhet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3657
msgid ""
"This belief that openness creates new opportunities reflects another belief—"
"in serendipity. When describing their process for creating content, they "
"til et mer sammensatt produkt, som et kurs eller en bok»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3665
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3667
msgid ""
"Rather than planning their work in advance, they let their creative process "
"be dynamic. “This doesn’t mean that we don’t need to work hard in order to "
"mange måter er prosessen for dem like viktig som sluttproduktet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3676
msgid ""
"People and relationships are also just as important, sometimes more. “In the "
"educational and cultural business, it is more important to pay attention to "
"relasjonene»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3684
msgid ""
"Ártica believes in the power of the network. They seek to make connections "
"with people and institutions across the globe so they can learn from them "
"sine kunnskaper."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3687
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3689
msgid ""
"At the core of everything Ártica does is a set of values. “Good content is "
"not enough,” Jorge said. “We also think that it is very important to take a "
"kultur."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3702
msgid ""
"Of course, Ártica also has to make enough money to cover its expenses. Human "
"resources are, by far, their biggest expense. They tap a network of "
"er den en suksess."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3709
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3711
msgid ""
"“There are lots of people offering online courses,” Jorge said. “But it is "
"easy to differentiate us. We have an approach that is very specific and "
"hensikt, og gjøre det bærekraftig og i samarbeid."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3717
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3719
msgid ""
"In their work with younger artists, Mariana and Jorge try to emphasize that "
"this model of success is just as valuable as the picture of success we get "
"hvordan det ser ut»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3725
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3727
msgid "Blender Institute"
msgstr "Blender Institute"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3728
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3730
msgid ""
"The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
"Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
"programvare. Grunnlagt i 2006 i Nederland."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3735
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.blender.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.blender.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3735
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
-#| "copies, selling merchandise"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3737
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding "
"(subscription-based), charging for physical copies, selling merchandise"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Folkefinansiering (abonnementsbasert), betaling for fysiske "
-"kopier, varesalg"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Folkefinansiering "
+"(abonnementsbasert), betaling for fysiske kopier, varesalg"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3739
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: March 8, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3741
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 8, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 8. mars 2016"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 8. mars 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3741
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Francesco Siddi, production coordinator"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3743
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Francesco Siddi, "
"production coordinator"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Francesco Siddi, produksjonsleder"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekt</emphasis>: Francesco Siddi, "
+"produksjonsleder"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3751
msgid ""
"For Ton Roosendaal, the creator of Blender software and its related "
"entities, sharing is practical. Making their 3-D content creation software "
"fordel for Blender og Blenders fellesskap helt konkret."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3760
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3762
msgid ""
"Each open-movie project Blender runs produces a host of openly licensed "
"outputs, not just the final film itself but all of the source material as "
"prosess der det kreative og tekniske fellesskapet arbeider sammen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3770
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3772
msgid ""
"Rather than just talking about the theoretical benefits of sharing and free "
"culture, Ton is very much about doing and making free culture. Blender’s "
"verktøyet ditt til å lage innhold, så gjør du ikke noenting»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3777
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3779
msgid ""
"Blender’s history begins in the late 1990s, when Ton created the Blender "
"software. Originally, the software was an in-house resource for his "
"tilgjengelig under GNU General Public License."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3790
msgid ""
"This was long before Kickstarter and other online crowdfunding sites "
"existed, but Ton ran his own version of a crowdfunding campaign and quickly "
"fremme et fellesskap av utviklere slik at prosjektet kunne leve»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3802
msgid ""
"Like any successful free and open-source software project, Blender developed "
"quickly because the community could make fixes and improvements. “Software "
"vedlikeholdet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3808
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3810
msgid ""
"After a few years, Ton began looking for new ways to push development of the "
"software. He came up with the idea of creating CC-licensed films using the "
"av høy kvalitet, de skulle forbedre Blenders programvare i prosessen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3818
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3820
msgid ""
"They turned to crowdfunding to subsidize the costs of the project. They had "
"about twenty people working full-time for six to ten months, so the costs "
"var som, 'jeg må se det for å tro det'»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3829
msgid ""
"The first film, which was released in 2006, was an experiment. It was so "
"successful that Ton decided to set up the Blender Institute, an entity "
"figurene ble plukket opp av markedsførere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3837
msgid ""
"Francesco said that, over time, the Blender Institute projects have gotten "
"bigger and more prominent. That means the filmmaking process has become more "
"dem på grunn av budsjettbegrensninger»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3848
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3850
msgid ""
"Blender has had a lot of success raising money from its community over the "
"years. In many ways, the pitch has gotten easier to make. Not only is "
"fellesskap som ser og forstår fordelen med disse prosjektene», sa Francesco."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3859
msgid ""
"While these benefits of each open-movie project make a compelling pitch for "
"crowdfunding campaigns, Francesco told us the Blender Institute has found "
"moro, men så slutter det. Det er et problem»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3867
msgid ""
"To make their work more sustainable, they needed a way to receive ongoing "
"support rather than on a project-by-project basis. Their solution is Blender "
"biblioteker med rollemodeller og andre ressurser til bruk i ulike prosjekter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3882
msgid ""
"The continuous financial support provided by Blender Cloud subsidizes five "
"to six full-time employees at the Blender Institute. Francesco says their "
"kunstnere er frihet alt»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3887
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3889
msgid ""
"Blender Cloud is the primary revenue stream of the Blender Institute. The "
"Blender Foundation is funded primarily by donations, and that money goes "
"skjorter og andre Blender-produkter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3896
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3898
msgid ""
"Ton has worked on projects relating to his Blender software for nearly "
"twenty years. Throughout most of that time, he has been committed to making "
"Å selge en lisens har aldri vært en del av forretningsmodellen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3903
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3905
msgid ""
"Since 2006, he has been making films available along with all of their "
"source material. He says he has hardly ever seen people stepping into "
"gjorde», sa Ton."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3915
msgid "For Ton and Blender, it all comes back to doing."
msgstr "For Ton og Blender, går alt tilbake til hva du gjør."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3917
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3919
msgid "Cards Against Humanity"
msgstr "Cards Against Humanity"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3920
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3922
msgid ""
"Cards Against Humanity is a private, for-profit company that makes a popular "
"party game by the same name. Founded in 2011 in the U.S."
"populært fest-spill ved samme navn. Grunnlagt i USA i 2011."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3927
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.cardsagainsthumanity.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.cardsagainsthumanity.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3927
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3929
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
"copies"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Betaling for fysiske kopier"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for fysiske "
+"kopier"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3930
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 3, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3932
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 3, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 3. februar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 3. februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3933
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Max Temkin, cofounder"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3935
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Max Temkin, cofounder"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Max Temkin, medgrunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Max Temkin, medgrunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3941
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3943
msgid ""
"If you ask cofounder Max Temkin, there is nothing particularly interesting "
"about the Cards Against Humanity business model. “We make a product. We sell "
"inn», sa Max."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3947
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3949
msgid ""
"He is right. Cards Against Humanity is a simple party game, modeled after "
"the game Apples to Apples. To play, one player asks a question or fill-in-"
"og morsomt spill."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3957
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3959
msgid ""
"The revenue model is simple. Physical copies of the game are sold for a "
"profit. And it works. At the time of this writing, Cards Against Humanity is "
"temapakker samt internasjonale utgaver."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3965
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3967
msgid ""
"But Cards Against Humanity is also available for free. Anyone can download a "
"digital version of the game on the Cards Against Humanity website. More than "
"loggføre tallene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3971
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3973
msgid ""
"The game is available under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
"(CC BY-NC-SA). That means, in addition to copying the game, anyone can "
"nytt spill i seg selv."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3979
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3981
msgid ""
"All together, these factors—the crass tone of the game and company, the free "
"download, the openness to fans remixing the game—give the game a massive "
"spillet solid kultstatus."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3984
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
-#| "Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that "
-#| "Max Temkin and his friends put together for their own amusement. As Max "
-#| "tells the story, they made the game so they could play it themselves on "
-#| "New Year’s Eve because they were too nerdy to be invited to other "
-#| "parties. The game was a hit, so they decided to put it up online as a "
-#| "free PDF. People started asking if they could pay to have the game "
-#| "printed for them, and eventually they decided to run a Kickstarter to "
-#| "fund the printing. They set their Kickstarter goal at \\$4,000—and raised "
-#| "\\$15,000. The game was officially released in May 2011."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3986
msgid ""
"Their success is not the result of a grand plan. Instead, Cards Against "
"Humanity was the last in a long line of games and comedy projects that Max "
"hit, så de bestemte seg for å legge det ut på nettet som en gratis PDF. Folk "
"begynte å spørre om de kunne betale for å få spillet trykket for dem, og til "
"slutt bestemte de seg å kjøre en Kickstarter for å finansiere trykkingen. De "
-"satt Kickstarter-målet til \\$4,000 – og fikk inn \\$15,000. Spillet ble "
-"utgitt offisielt i mai 2011."
+"satt Kickstarter-målet til $4,000 – og fikk inn $15,000. Spillet ble utgitt "
+"offisielt i mai 2011."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:3999
msgid ""
"The game caught on quickly, and it has only grown more popular over time. "
"Max says the eight founders never had a meeting where they decided to make "
"dette til en kontinuerlig virksomhet. «På en måte hendte det bare», sa han."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4003
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4005
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"But this tale of a “happy accident” belies marketing genius. Just like the "
"virksomhet som kaller OSS-en på sin hjemmeside: \"Dine dumme spørsmål.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4009
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4011
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Like most quality satire, however, there is more to the joke than "
"salg der Everything Costs \\$5 More sale ( Alt koster \\$ 5 Mer salg.)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4025
msgid ""
"“We sweated it out the night before Black Friday, wondering if our fans were "
"going to hate us for it,” he said. “But it made us laugh so we went with it. "
"oppfattet helt klart spøken»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4028
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4030
msgid ""
"This sort of bold transparency delights the media, but more importantly, it "
"engages their fans. “One of the most surprising things you can do in "
"om hva du gjør»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4035
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
-#| "subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” "
-#| "One year they did a Give Cards Against Humanity \\$5 event, where people "
-#| "literally paid them five dollars for no reason. Their fans wanted to make "
-#| "the joke funnier by making it successful. They made \\$70,000 in a single "
-#| "day."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4037
msgid ""
"Max also likened it to a grand improv scene. “If we do something a little "
"subversive and unexpected, the public wants to be a part of the joke.” One "
msgstr ""
"Max sammenlignet det også med en stor improvisasjonsscene. «Hvis vi gjør noe "
"litt revolusjonært og uventet, vil publikum være med på spøken. Ett år laget "
-"de spøken Give Cards Against Humanity \\$5, hvor folk bokstavelig talt "
-"betalte dem fem dollar uten grunn. Fansen ville gjøre spøken morsommere ved "
-"å gjøre den vellykket. De fikk inn \\$70,000 på én dag."
+"de spøken Give Cards Against Humanity $5, hvor folk bokstavelig talt betalte "
+"dem fem dollar uten grunn. Fansen ville gjøre spøken morsommere ved å gjøre "
+"den vellykket. De fikk inn $70,000 på én dag."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4043
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4045
msgid ""
"This remarkable trust they have in their customers is what inspired their "
"decision to apply a Creative Commons license to the game. Trusting your "
"det er så mange fordeler»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4058
msgid ""
"Any successful product inspires its biggest fans to create remixes of it, "
"but unsanctioned adaptations are more likely to fly under the radar. The "
"laget. I dag finnes det tusenvis av utvidelser fra tilhengere av spillet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4066
msgid ""
"Max said, “CC was a no-brainer for us because it gets the most people "
"involved. Making the game free and available under a CC license led to the "
"aldri brukt en krone på markedsføring»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4071
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4073
msgid ""
"Of course, there are limits to what the company allows its customers to do "
"with the game. They chose the Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license "
"det. Det har bare vært en håndfull tilfeller der de har måttet hyre advokat."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4085
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4087
msgid ""
"Just as there is more than meets the eye to the Cards Against Humanity "
"business model, the same can be said of the game itself. To be playable, "
"er faktisk mye arbeid og ordkløveri»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4097
msgid ""
"That means cocreation with their fans really doesn’t work. The company has a "
"submission mechanism on their website, and they get thousands of "
"lager sine egne tilpasninger til spillet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4106
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4108
msgid ""
"For all of their success, the creators of Cards Against Humanity are only "
"partially motivated by money. Max says they have always been interested in "
"sa han."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4113
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "In fact, the company has given more than \\$4 million to various "
-#| "charities and causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all "
-#| "have other interests and hobbies. We are passionate about other things "
-#| "going on in our lives. A lot of the activism we have done comes out of us "
-#| "taking things from the rest of our lives and channeling some of the "
-#| "excitement from the game into it.”"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4115
msgid ""
"In fact, the company has given more than $4 million to various charities and "
"causes. “Cards is not our life plan,” Max said. “We all have other interests "
"lot of the activism we have done comes out of us taking things from the rest "
"of our lives and channeling some of the excitement from the game into it.”"
msgstr ""
-"Faktisk har selskapet gitt mer enn \\$4 millioner til forskjellige "
+"Faktisk har selskapet gitt mer enn $4 millioner til forskjellige "
"veldedighetsorganisasjoner og formål. «Kort er ikke vår plan for livet», sa "
"Max. «Vi har andre interesser og hobbyer. Vi er opptatt av andre ting som "
"skjer i våre liv. Mye av vår aktivisme som vi har utført springer ut fra at "
"spillet inn i det»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4121
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4123
msgid ""
"Seeing money as fuel rather than the ultimate goal is what has enabled them "
"to embrace Creative Commons licensing without reservation. CC licensing "
"penger fra kunder."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4129
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4131
msgid ""
"“It’s not right for everyone to release everything under CC licensing,” Max "
"said. “If your only goal is to make a lot of money, then CC is not best "
"og hvorfor du lager ting»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4139
msgid "The Conversation"
msgstr "The Conversation"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4142
msgid ""
"The Conversation is an independent source of news, sourced from the academic "
"and research community and delivered direct to the public over the Internet. "
"2011 i Australia."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4147
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4147
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: charging content creators (universities pay membership "
-#| "fees to have their faculties serve as writers), grant funding"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4149
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content "
"creators (universities pay membership fees to have their faculties serve as "
"writers), grant funding"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Betaling fra innholdsleverandørene (universiteter betaler "
-"kontingent for å ha sine fakulteter som forfattere), donasjonsfinansiering"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling fra "
+"innholdsleverandørene (universiteter betaler kontingent for å ha sine "
+"fakulteter som forfattere), donasjonsfinansiering"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4154
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4156
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Andrew Jaspan, founder"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Andrew Jaspan, grunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekt</emphasis>: Andrew Jaspan, "
+"grunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4162
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4164
msgid ""
"Andrew Jaspan spent years as an editor of major newspapers including the "
"Observer in London, the Sunday Herald in Glasgow, and the Age in Melbourne, "
"journalistikk. Andrew forpliktet seg til å koke opp en alternativ modell."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4174
msgid ""
"Around the time he left his job as editor of the Melbourne Age, Andrew "
"wondered where citizens would get news grounded in fact and evidence rather "
"på det spekulative."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4179
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4181
msgid ""
"While at the Age, he’d become friends with a vice-chancellor of a university "
"in Melbourne who encouraged him to talk to smart people across campus—an "
"presentere sin kompetanse til det bredere publlikum."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4200
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4202
msgid ""
"Andrew believed he could to help connect academics back into the public "
"arena, and maybe help society find solutions to big problems. He thought "
"velger sitater, og skriver hva enn de måtte ønske."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4213
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4215
msgid ""
"The people he spoke to liked this idea, and Andrew embarked on raising money "
"and support with the help of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial "
"publiseres i Conversation lisensieres åpent med Creative Commons."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4226
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4228
msgid ""
"The Conversation is founded on the belief that underpinning a functioning "
"democracy is access to independent, high-quality, informative journalism. "
"deres er enkel: Å gi leserne en pålitelig kilde til bevisbasert informasjon."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4239
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4241
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theconversation.com/us/charter\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4239
msgid ""
"Andrew worked hard to reinvent a methodology for creating reliable, credible "
"content. He introduced strict new working practices, a charter, and codes of "
msgstr ""
"Andrew jobbet hardt for å gjenoppfinne en metodikk for å lage pålitelig, "
"troverdig innhold. Han innførte strenge nye arbeidsrutiner, prinsipper og "
-"koder for utføringen.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Disse inkluderer full åpenhet om hvem hver forfatter "
-"er (med sin relevante kompetanse); hvem som finansierer forskningen deres; "
-"og om det er noen potensielle eller faktiske interessekonflikter. Viktig er "
-"det også hvor innholdet kommer fra, og selv om det kommer fra universitets- "
-"og forskningssamfunnet, må det fremdeles være helt åpent. Conversation "
+"koder for utføringen.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Disse "
+"inkluderer full åpenhet om hvem hver forfatter er (med sin relevante "
+"kompetanse); hvem som finansierer forskningen deres; og om det er noen "
+"potensielle eller faktiske interessekonflikter. Viktig er det også hvor "
+"innholdet kommer fra, og selv om det kommer fra universitets- og "
+"forskningssamfunnet, må det fremdeles være helt åpent. Conversation "
"befinner seg ikke bak betalingsmur. Andrew tror at tilgang til informasjon "
"er et likhetsspørsmål – alle skal ha tilgang, som tilgang til rent vann. "
"Conversation er forpliktet til et åpent og gratis Internett. Alle bør ha "
"nytt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4254
msgid ""
"Creative Commons help with these goals; articles are published with the "
"Attribution- NoDerivs license (CC BY-ND). They’re freely available for "
"Conversation gjør."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4264
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4266
msgid ""
"When readers come across the Conversation, they seem to like what they find "
"and recommend it to their friends, peers, and networks. Readership has "
"News."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4272
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4274
msgid ""
"It’s usual for the founders of any company to ask themselves what kind of "
"company it should be. It quickly became clear to the founders of the "
"foretagende."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4283
msgid ""
"There are now different editions of the Conversation for Africa, the United "
"Kingdom, France, and the United States, in addition to the one for "
"universitetsforskere fra enda flere deler av verden."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4291
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4293
msgid ""
"Additionally, each edition has its own set of founding partners, strategic "
"partners, and funders. They’ve received funding from foundations, "
"dekning og funksjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4300
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4302
msgid ""
"When professors from member universities write an article, there is some "
"branding of the university associated with the article. On the Conversation "
"med plass i det redaksjonelle rådgivende styre."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4309
msgid ""
"Academics are not paid for their contributions, but they get free editing "
"from a professional (four to five hours per piece, on average). They also "
"lesere per artikkel."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4319
msgid ""
"The Conversation plans to expand the dashboard to show not just reach but "
"impact. This tracks activities, behaviors, and events that occurred as a "
"et selskap om et emne."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4327
msgid ""
"These reach and impact metrics show the benefits of membership. With the "
"Conversation, universities can engage with the public and show why they’re "
"vise at de er verdifulle."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4330
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4332
msgid ""
"With its tagline, “Academic Rigor, Journalistic Flair,” the Conversation "
"represents a new form of journalism that contributes to a more informed "
"inntekter samtidig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4339
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4341
msgid "Cory Doctorow"
msgstr "Cory Doctorow"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4344
msgid ""
"Cory Doctorow is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and "
"journalist. Based in the U.S."
"journalist med base i USA."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4345
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4347
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://craphound.com\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://boingboing.net"
"\"/>"
"\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4348
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: charging for physical copies (book sales), pay-what-you-"
-#| "want, selling translation rights to books"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4350
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
"copies (book sales), pay-what-you-want, selling translation rights to books"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Betaling for fysiske kopier (boksalg), betal-hva-du-vil, "
-"salg av rettigheter til bokoversettelser"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for fysiske "
+"kopier (boksalg), betal-hva-du-vil, salg av rettigheter til bokoversettelser"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4352
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: January 12, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4354
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 12, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 12. januar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 12. januar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4360
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4362
msgid ""
"Cory Doctorow hates the term “business model,” and he is adamant that he is "
"not a brand. “To me, branding is the idea that you can take a thing that has "
"antall timer fordi det er det aller viktigste jeg vet hvordan skal gjøres»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4371
msgid ""
"Cory calls himself an entrepreneur. He likes to say his success came from "
"making stuff people happened to like and then getting out of the way of them "
"ting folk tilfeldigvis liker, for så å ikke være i veien når de deler det."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4374
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4376
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"He is a science fiction writer, activist, blogger, and journalist. "
"i Internett-alderen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4387
msgid ""
"Cory primarily makes money by selling physical books, but he also takes on "
"paid speaking gigs and is experimenting with pay-what-you-want models for "
"modeller for sitt arbeid."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4390
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4392
msgid ""
"While Cory’s extensive body of fiction work has a large following, he is "
"just as well known for his activism. He is an outspoken opponent of "
"det jeg gjør, ville bli borte»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4407
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4409
msgid ""
"Cory has been financially successful, but money is not his primary "
"motivation. At the start of his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, he "
"selv frisk»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4420
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4422
msgid ""
"Just as money is not his primary motivation to create, money is not his "
"primary motivation to share. For Cory, sharing his work with Creative "
"bruken av CC-lisenser hans verdensbilde."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4430
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4432
msgid ""
"He also feels like there is a solid commercial basis for licensing his work "
"with Creative Commons. While he acknowledges he hasn’t been able to do a "
"tyver», sa han."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4442
msgid ""
"Cory started using CC licenses soon after they were first created. At the "
"time his first novel came out, he says the science fiction genre was overrun "
"spredning»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4455
msgid ""
"Cory admits the stakes were pretty low for him when he first adopted "
"Creative Commons licenses. He only had to sell two thousand copies of his "
"sier de at det er som følge av hans etablerte forfatterskap."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4463
msgid ""
"The bottom line, Cory says, is that no one has found a way to prevent people "
"from copying the stuff they like. Rather than fighting the tide, Cory makes "
"ut, men det er oppsiktsvekkende hvor mange som ikke synes det»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4469
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4471
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Making his work available under Creative Commons licenses enables him to "
"usannsynlig, så jeg bør ta all den hjelp jeg kan få."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4486
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"His first book was published under the most restrictive Creative Commons "
"uprofesjonelle oversettelser tilgjengelig gratis."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4499
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4501
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"In his book Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free, Cory likens his philosophy "
"presenterer muligheten for at jeg får noe tilbake.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4513
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4515
msgid ""
"Applying a CC license to his work increases the chances it will be shared "
"more widely around the Web. He avoids DRM—and openly opposes the practice—"
"ønsker å gi deg nøkkelen, er den ikke der i hensikt å gavne deg»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4523
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4525
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Cory operates under the premise that artists benefit when there are more, "
"over hans arbeide å gjøre."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4534
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4536
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Cory says his e-book sales have been lower than those of his competitors, "
"eksperiment ut i livet snart."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4545
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4547
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Fans are particularly willing to pay when they feel personally connected to "
"av ditt arbeide.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4556
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4558
msgid ""
"Cory’s realism about the difficulty of making a living in the arts does not "
"reflect pessimism about the Internet age. Instead, he says the fact that it "
"ting på, og hvordan man får dem inn i andre folks sinn og hender»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4564
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4566
msgid "It has never been easier to think like a dandelion."
msgstr "Det har aldri vært lettere å rette tankene i løvetannens baner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4568
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4570
msgid "Figshare"
msgstr "Figshare"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4571
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4573
msgid ""
"Figshare is a for-profit company offering an online repository where "
"researchers can preserve and share the output of their research, including "
"Storbritannia."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4577
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4579
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4579
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4581
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid "
"services to creators"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Plattform som tilbyr betalte tjenester til "
-"innholdsleverandører"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Plattform som tilbyr "
+"betalte tjenester til innholdsleverandører"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4582
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4584
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 28, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 28. januar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 28. januar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4585
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Mark Hahnel, founder"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4587
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Hahnel, founder"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Mark Hahnel, grunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekt</emphasis>: Mark Hahnel, grunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4595
msgid ""
"Figshare’s mission is to change the face of academic publishing through "
"improved dissemination, discoverability, and reusability of scholarly "
"vitenskapelig disiplinpublisering ikke tillater."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4604
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4606
msgid ""
"Figshare founder Mark Hahnel often gets asked: How do you make money? How do "
"we know you’ll be here in five years? Can you, as a for-profit venture, be "
"fortjeneste, være å stole på? Svarene har utviklet seg over tid."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4609
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4611
msgid ""
"Mark traces the origins of Figshare back to when he was a graduate student "
"getting his PhD in stem cell biology. His research involved working with "
"hans karriere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4620
msgid ""
"Mark does not consider himself an advanced software programmer. "
"Fortunately, things like cloud-based computing and wikis had become "
"dele det med alle. Dernest begynte han å arbeide med en løsning."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4627
msgid ""
"There were two key needs: licenses to make the data citable, and persistent "
"identifiers— URL links that always point back to the original object "
"originalobjektet for å sikre at forskningen kan siteres på lang sikt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4631
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4633
msgid ""
"Mark chose Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) to meet the need for a "
"persistent identifier. In the DOI system, an object’s metadata is stored as "
"DataCite for å tilby DOI-er for forskningsdata."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4640
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4642
msgid ""
"As for licenses, Mark chose Creative Commons. The open-access and open-"
"science communities were already using and recommending Creative Commons. "
"BY (Attribution) for figurer, videoer og datasett."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4650
msgid ""
"So Mark began using DOIs and Creative Commons for his own research work. He "
"had a science blog where he wrote about it and made all his data open. "
"han åpnet det opp for dem også."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4654
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4656
msgid ""
"People liked the interface and simple upload process. People started asking "
"if they could also share theses, grant proposals, and code. Inclusion of "
"også brukes."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4662
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4664
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Mark sought investment to make this into a scalable product. After a few "
"premiumfordeler, funksjonalitet eller virituelle eiendeler.)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4669
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4671
msgid ""
"Under the freemium model, academics upload their research to Figshare for "
"storage and sharing for free. Each research object is licensed with Creative "
"sikrer bare at det varer»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4680
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4682
msgid ""
"In January 2012, Figshare was launched. (The fig in Figshare stands for "
"figures.) Using investment funds, Mark made significant improvements to "
"gi dem denne funksjonaliteten."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4690
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4692
msgid ""
"Figshare diversified its business model to include services for journals. "
"Figshare began hosting large amounts of data for the journals’ online "
"overbevist dem om å bruke Creative Commons-lisenser for dataene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4704
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4706
msgid ""
"Governments allocate significant public funds to research. In parallel with "
"the launch of Figshare, governments around the world began requesting the "
"og lagt til tjenester for institusjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4714
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4716
msgid ""
"Figshare now offers a range of fee-based services to institutions, including "
"their own minibranded Figshare space (called Figshare for Institutions) that "
"bibliotekarer og administratorer, samt av forskerne."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4726
msgid ""
"As with researchers and publishers, Fig-share encouraged institutions to "
"share their research with CC BY (Attribution) and their data with CC0 (into "
"(Attribution-ShareAlike) eller CC BY-ND (Attribution-NoDerivs)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4739
msgid ""
"For Mark this created a conflict. On the one hand, the principles and "
"benefits of open science are at the heart of Figshare, and Mark believes CC "
"noen negative konsekvenser, bestemte han seg å følge etter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4747
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4749
msgid ""
"Mark is thinking of doing a Figshare study that tracks research "
"dissemination according to Creative Commons license, and gathering metrics "
"flere forskere og institusjoner vil gjøre den til sin valgte lisens."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4760
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4762
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/articles/"
"Journal_subscription_costs_FOIs_to_UK_universities/1186832\"/>"
"Journal_subscription_costs_FOIs_to_UK_universities/1186832\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4765
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://retr0.shinyapps.io/journal_costs/?year=2014&"
"inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136\"/>"
"inst=19,22,38,42,59,64,80,95,136\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4755
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
-#| "possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other "
-#| "applications. As an example, Mark shared a Figshare data set showing the "
-#| "journal subscriptions that higher-education institutions in the United "
-#| "Kingdom paid to ten major publishers.1 Figshare’s API enables that data "
-#| "to be pulled into an app developed by a completely different researcher "
-#| "that converts the data into a visually interesting graph, which any "
-#| "viewer can alter by changing any of the variables.2"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4757
msgid ""
"Figshare has an Application Programming Interface (API) that makes it "
"possible for data to be pulled from Figshare and used in other applications. "
"Interface) som gjør det mulig å hente data fra Figshare, og bruke det i "
"andre programmer. Som eksempel delte Mark et Figshare-datasett som viste "
"publiseringsabonnementskostnader betalt av høyere utdanningsinstitusjoner i "
-"Storbritannia til ti store publiseringsforlag.1) Figshare sitt API "
-"muliggjør bruk av den dataen i et program av en helt annen forsker, som "
-"konverterer dataen til en visuelt interessant graf, hvilket enhver seer kan "
-"endre ved å endre variablene.2)"
+"Storbritannia til ti store publiseringsforlag.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
+"id=\"0\"/> Figshare sitt API muliggjør bruk av den dataen i et program av "
+"en helt annen forsker, som konverterer dataen til en visuelt interessant "
+"graf, hvilket enhver seer kan endre ved å endre variablene.<placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"1\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4766
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4768
msgid ""
"The free version of Figshare has built a community of academics, who through "
"word of mouth and presentations have promoted and spread awareness of "
"Creative Commons-lisenser."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4783
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/features\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figshare.com/features\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4777
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the "
-#| "right time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model "
-#| "over time has been key to success. Figshare now offers a comprehensive "
-#| "set of services to researchers, publishers, and institutions.3 If he had "
-#| "relied solely on revenue from premium subscriptions, he believes Figshare "
-#| "would have struggled. In Figshare’s early days, their primary users were "
-#| "early-career and late-career academics. It has only been because funders "
-#| "mandated open licensing that Figshare is now being used by the mainstream."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4779
msgid ""
"Mark says his success is partly about being in the right place at the right "
"time. He also believes that the diversification of Figshare’s model over "
"Mark sier at suksessen handler delvis om å være på rett sted til rett tid. "
"Han tror også at oppdelingen av Figshare sin modell over tid har vært "
"nøkkelen til suksess. Figshare tilbyr nå et helhetlig tjenestetilbud til "
-"forskere, forleggere, og institusjoner.3) Hvis han hadde begrenset seg til "
-"inntjening fra «premium»-abonnementer, tror han det ville blitt vanskelig "
-"for Figshare.Til å begynne med var deres hovedbrukere akademikere i starten "
-"og slutten av karrieren. Det har kun vært fordi kronerullerne krevde åpen "
-"lisensiering at Figshare nå brukes av allmenningen."
+"forskere, forleggere, og institusjoner.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\""
+"0\"/> Hvis han hadde begrenset seg til inntjening fra «premium»-"
+"abonnementer, tror han det ville blitt vanskelig for Figshare.Til å begynne "
+"med var deres hovedbrukere akademikere i starten og slutten av karrieren. "
+"Det har kun vært fordi kronerullerne krevde åpen lisensiering at Figshare nå "
+"brukes av allmenningen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4788
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4790
msgid ""
"Today Figshare has 26 million–plus page views, 7.5 million–plus downloads, "
"800,000–plus user uploads, 2 million–plus articles, 500,000-plus "
"bruken av Figshare av andre, inkludert Wikipedia og nyhetskilder."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4796
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4798
msgid ""
"Figshare uses the revenue it generates from the premium subscribers, journal "
"publishers, and institutions to fund and expand what it can offer to "
"stand til å samarbeide og gjøre nye funn."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4813
msgid "Figure.NZ"
msgstr "Figure.NZ"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4816
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ is a nonprofit charity that makes an online data platform designed "
"to make data reusable and easy to understand. Founded in 2012 in New "
"dataplattform myntet på å gjøre data gjenbrukbar og enkel å forstå seg på."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4819
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4821
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4821
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: platform providing paid services to creators, donations, "
-#| "sponsorships"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4823
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: platform providing paid "
"services to creators, donations, sponsorships"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Plattform som tilbyr betalte tjenester til skapere, "
-"bidragsytere, legatmidler"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Plattform som tilbyr "
+"betalte tjenester til skapere, bidragsytere, legatmidler"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4824
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: May 3, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4826
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: May 3, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 3. mai 2016"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 3. mai 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4826
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Lillian Grace, founder"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4828
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lillian Grace, founder"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Lillian Grace, grunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Lillian Grace, grunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4836
msgid ""
"In the paper Harnessing the Economic and Social Power of Data presented at "
"the New Zealand Data Futures Forum in 2014,1 Figure.NZ founder Lillian Grace "
"virkelig tilgjengelig for alle, med spesielt fokus på New Zealand."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4854
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4856
msgid ""
"Lillian had the idea for Figure.NZ in February 2012 while working for the "
"New Zealand Institute, a think tank concerned with improving economic "
"du ofte må betale for."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4865
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4867
msgid ""
"Lillian began to imagine a website that lifted data up to a visual form that "
"could be easily understood and freely accessed. Initially launched as Wiki "
"visuelt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4879
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4881
msgid ""
"Here’s how it works. Figure.NZ sources data from other organizations, "
"including corporations, public repositories, government departments, and "
"lenge de henviser til den opprinnelige kilden og Figure.NZ."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4905
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4907
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.ict.govt.nz/guidance-and-resources/open-government/"
"new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/\"/>"
"new-zealand-government-open-access-and-licensing-nzgoal-framework/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4896
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
-#| "naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague. "
-#| "Lillian spent time looking at what Creative Commons offered and thought "
-#| "it looked good, was clear, and made common sense. It was easy to use and "
-#| "easy for others to understand. Over time, she’s come to realize just how "
-#| "fortunate and important that decision turned out to be. New Zealand’s "
-#| "government has an open-access and licensing framework called NZGOAL, "
-#| "which provides guidance for agencies when they release copyrighted and "
-#| "noncopyrighted work and material.2 It aims to standardize the licensing "
-#| "of works with government copyright and how they can be reused, and it "
-#| "does this with Creative Commons licenses. As a result, 98 percent of all "
-#| "government-agency data is Creative Commons licensed, fitting in nicely "
-#| "with Figure.NZ’s decision."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4898
msgid ""
"Lillian characterizes the initial decision to use Creative Commons as "
"naively fortunate. It was first recommended to her by a colleague. Lillian "
"viste seg å bli. New Zealands regjeringen har en åpen tilgang og et "
"lisensieringsrammeverk kalt NZGOAL, som gir veiledning for etater og organer "
"når de legger ut opphavsrettsbeskyttet og ikke-opphavsrettsbeskyttet arbeid "
-"og materiale.2) Målet er å standardisere lisensiering av arbeid regjeringen "
-"har opphavsrett til, og hvordan det kan gjenbrukes igjen, og det gjør den "
-"med Creative Commons-lisenser. Som et resultat er 98 prosent av alle "
-"forvaltningsorganers data Creative Commons-lisensiert, noe som passer fint "
-"til Figure.NZs beslutning."
+"og materiale.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Målet er å "
+"standardisere lisensiering av arbeid regjeringen har opphavsrett til, og "
+"hvordan det kan gjenbrukes igjen, og det gjør den med Creative Commons-"
+"lisenser. Som et resultat er 98 prosent av alle forvaltningsorganers data "
+"Creative Commons-lisensiert, noe som passer fint til Figure.NZs beslutning."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4912
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4914
msgid ""
"Lillian thinks current ideas of what a business is are relatively new, only "
"a hundred years old or so. She’s convinced that twenty years from now, we "
"vokter og pålitelig kilde."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4925
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4927
msgid ""
"Although Figure.NZ is a social enterprise that openly licenses their data "
"and graphs for everyone to use for free, they have taken care not to be "
"gjøre seg forskjellig, og knytte sin merkevare til det hele."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4944
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4946
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ spends a lot of time seeking to understand the motivations of data "
"collectors and to identify the channels where it can provide value. Every "
"få verdi fra dataene og de visuelle fremstillingene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4950
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4952
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ has multiple lines of business. They provide commercial services "
"to organizations that want their data publicly available and want to use "
"nettsted gratis for alle brukere, og virkelig demokratisere data."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4966
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4968
msgid ""
"Lillian notes that the current state of most data is terrible and often not "
"well understood by the people who have it. This sometimes makes it difficult "
"gjort før."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4986
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/business/\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/business/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4979
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
-#| "Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
-#| "example, with their support Figure.NZ has been able to create Business "
-#| "Figures, a special way for businesses to find useful data without having "
-#| "to know what questions to ask.3"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4981
msgid ""
"A second line of business is what Figure.NZ calls partners. ASB Bank and "
"Statistics New Zealand are partners who back Figure.NZ’s efforts. As one "
"Statistics New Zealand er partnere som støtter Figure.NZ i sitt foretagende. "
"Som ett eksempel kan det nevnes at deres støtte har gjort Figure.NZ i stand "
"til å opprette Business Figures, en spesiell måte for forretninger å finne "
-"nyttig data uten å måtte vite hvilke spørsmål de skal stille.3)"
+"nyttig data uten å måtte vite hvilke spørsmål de skal stille.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4987
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4989
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/patrons/\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://figure.nz/patrons/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4987
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Figure.NZ also has patrons.4 Patrons donate to topic areas they care "
-#| "about, directly enabling Figure.NZ to get data together to flesh out "
-#| "those areas. Patrons do not direct what data is included or excluded."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4989
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ also has patrons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Patrons "
"donate to topic areas they care about, directly enabling Figure.NZ to get "
"data together to flesh out those areas. Patrons do not direct what data is "
"included or excluded."
msgstr ""
-"Figure.NZ har også faste bidragsytere.4) De donerer til formål de bryr seg "
-"om, noe som gjør Figure.NZ direkte i stand til å samle data på akkurat disse "
-"områdene. Givere har ikke innvirkning på hva som tas med eller ekskluderes."
+"Figure.NZ har også faste bidragsytere.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\""
+"/> De donerer til formål de bryr seg om, noe som gjør Figure.NZ direkte i "
+"stand til å samle data på akkurat disse områdene. Givere har ikke "
+"innvirkning på hva som tas med eller ekskluderes."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4993
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4995
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ also accepts philanthropic donations, which are used to provide "
"more content, extend technology, and improve services, or are targeted to "
"skattefritatt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:4999
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5001
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ has morphed and grown over time. With data aggregation, curation, "
"and visualizing services all in-house, Figure.NZ has developed a deep "
"eksterne tilknytninger."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5013
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ’s website displays visuals and data associated with a wide range "
"of categories including crime, economy, education, employment, energy, "
"opplevelser, ikke brukermanualer."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5023
msgid ""
"Figure.NZ believes data and visuals should be useful. They provide their "
"customers with a data collection template and teach them why it’s important "
"tolke data om emnene de er interessert i."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5035
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5037
msgid ""
"Lillian has a deep and profound vision for Figure.NZ that goes well beyond "
"simply providing open-data services. She says things are different now. “We "
"andre, om det så var på vegne av et land eller selskaper."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5046
msgid ""
"“But now we live in a world where it’s really easy to share information "
"widely and also to communicate widely. In the world we live in now, the best "
"er best tjent med at alle kan ta godt informerte beslutninger»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5050
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5052
msgid ""
"“The use of numbers and data as a way of making well-informed decisions is "
"one of the areas where there is the biggest gaps. We don’t really use "
"vår tenkning og forståelse ennå»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5058
msgid ""
"“Part of the reason is the way data is spread across hundreds of sites. In "
"addition, for the most part, deep thinking based on data is constrained to "
"kan analysere og tenke med tall»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5067
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5069
msgid ""
"“Figure.NZ may be the first organization to assert that everyone can use "
"numbers in their thinking, and it’s built a technological platform along "
"Figure.NZ er titusenvis av grafer, kart og data»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5076
msgid ""
"“Figure.NZ sees this as a new kind of alphabet that can help people analyze "
"what they see around them. A way to be thoughtful and informed about "
"forme fremtiden»."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5085
msgid ""
"Lillian sees Figure.NZ’s model as having global potential. But for now, "
"their focus is completely on making Figure.NZ work in New Zealand and to get "
"gjør denne nettverkeseffekten mulig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5092
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5094
#, fuzzy
msgid "Knowledge Unlatched"
msgstr "## Knowledge Unlatched"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5097
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched is a not-for-profit community interest company that "
"brings libraries together to pool funds to publish open-access books. "
"Grunnlagt 2012 i Storbritannia."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5102
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://knowledgeunlatched.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://knowledgeunlatched.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5102
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Revenue model: crowdfunding (specialized)"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5104
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: crowdfunding "
"(specialized)"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Folkefinansiering (spesialisert)"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Folkefinansiering "
+"(spesialisert)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5105
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5107
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 26, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 26. februar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 26. februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5108
-#, fuzzy
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5110
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Frances Pinter, founder"
-msgstr "Intervjuobjekt: Frances Pinter, grunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekt</emphasis>: Frances Pinter, "
+"grunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5116
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5118
msgid ""
"The serial entrepreneur Dr. Frances Pinter has been at the forefront of "
"innovation in the publishing industry for nearly forty years. She founded "
"2015."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5132
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5134
msgid ""
"Dr. Pinter has been in academic publishing most of her career. About ten "
"years ago, she became acquainted with the Creative Commons founder Lawrence "
"både beskytte innhold på nettet og fordele det gratis for brukere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5139
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5141
msgid ""
"Not long after, she ran a project in Africa convincing publishers in Uganda "
"and South Africa to put some of their content online for free using a "
"en Creative Commons-lisens, for å se hva skjedde. Salget gikk opp, ikke ned."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5147
msgid ""
"In 2008, Bloomsbury Academic, a new imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing in the "
"United Kingdom, appointed her its founding publisher in London. As part of "
"fungerer som et markedsføringsredskap for det trykte formatet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5162
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5164
msgid ""
"Frances began to look at customer interest in the three forms of the book: "
"1) the Creative Commons–licensed free online book in PDF form, 2) the "
"iskrem sundae."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5171
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5173
msgid ""
"After a while, Frances had an epiphany—what if there was a way to get "
"libraries to underwrite the costs of making these books up until they’re "
"boken - kjeksisen eller iskuler med pynt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5180
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5182
msgid ""
"This idea is similar to the article-processing charge some open-access "
"journals charge researchers to cover publishing costs. Frances began to "
"tilgangs-versjon av bøker utgitt med en Creative Commons-lisens."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5190
msgid ""
"This idea really took hold in her mind. She didn’t really have a name for it "
"but began talking about it and making presentations to see if there was "
"interest company\" (et engelsk begrep for non-profit samfunnsforetak) i 2012."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5199
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5201
msgid ""
"She describes the business model in a paper called Knowledge Unlatched: "
"Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
"Unlatched: Toward an Open and Networked Future for Academic Publishing:"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5208
msgid ""
"Publishers offer titles for sale reflecting origination costs only via "
"Knowledge Unlatched."
"bare via Knowlegde Unlatched."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5212
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5214
msgid ""
"Individual libraries select titles either as individual titles or as "
"collections (as they do from library suppliers now)."
"samlinger (slik de gjør fra bibliotekleverandører i dag)."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5220
msgid ""
"Their selections are sent to Knowledge Unlatched specifying the titles to be "
"purchased at the stated price(s)."
"kjøpes spesifiseres og prisene angis."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5224
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5226
msgid ""
"The price, called a Title Fee (set by publishers and negotiated by Knowledge "
"Unlatched), is paid to publishers to cover the fixed costs of publishing "
"dekket Title Fee-gebyret."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5233
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5235
msgid ""
"Publishers make the selected titles available Open Access (on a Creative "
"Commons or similar open license) and are then paid the Title Fee which is "
"beløpet som er den summen som er innbetalt fra bibliotekene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5243
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5245
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward_an_Open.pdf\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.pinter.org.uk/pdfs/Toward_an_Open.pdf\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><orderedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5240
-#, fuzzy
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5242
msgid ""
"Publishers make print copies, e-Pub, and other digital versions of selected "
"titles available to member libraries at a discount that reflects their "
msgstr ""
"Forlag gjør trykte bøker, e-Pub og andre digitale versjoner av valgte "
"titler tilgjengelig for medlems-biblioteker til rabattert pris, noe som "
-"avspeiler deres bidrag til Title Fee og ansporer til medlemskap.1"
+"avspeiler deres bidrag til Title Fee og ansporer til medlemskap.<placeholder "
+"type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5248
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5250
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The first round of this model resulted in a collection of twenty-eight "
"på utgiftene, og per bok kom de ned i under 43 dollar per bok."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5259
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5261
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://collections.knowledgeunlatched.org/collection-"
"availability-1/\"/>"
"availability-1/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5258
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5260
msgid ""
"The open-access, Creative Commons versions of these twenty-eight books are "
"still available online.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Most books "
"physical copies."
msgstr ""
"Creative Commons-versjoner, av alle 28 bøker er fremdeles fritt tilgjengelig "
-"på nett.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De fleste lisensiert CC BY-NC eller CC BY-NC-ND. Forfatterne har "
-"kopiretten, ikke forleggeren, og forhandler valg av lisens som del av "
-"publiseringsavtalen. Frances har merket seg at de fleste forfattere ønsker å "
-"beholde kontroll over kommersiell og videre bruk av deres arbeide. "
-"Forleggere lister opp bøkene i sine kataloger, og tillegg av ikke-"
-"kommersiell begrensning i Creative Commons-lisens betyr at forfatterne "
-"fortsetter å motta salær for salg av fysiske kopier."
+"på nett.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De fleste lisensiert CC BY-"
+"NC eller CC BY-NC-ND. Forfatterne har kopiretten, ikke forleggeren, og "
+"forhandler valg av lisens som del av publiseringsavtalen. Frances har merket "
+"seg at de fleste forfattere ønsker å beholde kontroll over kommersiell og "
+"videre bruk av deres arbeide. Forleggere lister opp bøkene i sine kataloger, "
+"og tillegg av ikke-kommersiell begrensning i Creative Commons-lisens betyr "
+"at forfatterne fortsetter å motta salær for salg av fysiske kopier."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5269
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5271
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"There are three cost variables to consider for each round: the overall cost "
"deltar."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5281
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5283
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The second round, recently completed, unlatched seventy-eight books from "
"og til sist, unnfanging."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5296
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5298
msgid ""
"The longest part of the whole process is getting libraries to pledge and "
"commit funds. It takes about five months, as library buy-in has to fit "
"budsjettrunder, og bibliotekkomiteers forsamling."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5302
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5304
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched informs and recruits libraries through social media, "
"flere biblioteker med i laget."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5312
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5314
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched is scaling up, offering 150 new titles in the second "
"også. Fri tilgang på alt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5319
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched deliberately chose monographs as the initial type of "
"forlagsmodellens kalde grep."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5323
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5325
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The cost for the publisher to get to a first digital copy of a monograph is "
"13 av dem, i andre gikk det ikke mer enn en måned før 26 av dem gikk "
"hverandres ærend."
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5342
+msgid ""
+"<ulink url=\"http://www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/\"/>"
+msgstr ""
+"<ulink url=\"http://www.knowledgeunlatched.org/featured-authors-section/\"/>"
+
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5335
msgid ""
"Authors don’t generally make a lot of royalties from monographs. Royalties "
"range from zero dollars to 5 to 10 percent of receipts. The value to the "
"increases their reputation. Open access through unlatching generates many "
"more downloads and therefore awareness. (On the Knowledge Unlatched website, "
"you can find interviews with the twenty-eight round-one authors describing "
-"their experience and the benefits of taking part.)5"
+"their experience and the benefits of taking part.)<placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
"Forfatterne tjener vanligvis ikke mye i godtgjørelse for bruk fra "
"monografier. Royalty varierer fra ingenting, til 5 til 10 prosent av det "
"genererer mange flere nedlastinger og derfor mer oppmerksomhet. (På "
"hjemmesiden til Knowledge Unlatched, finner du intervjuer med tjueåtte "
"forfatterne fra den første omgangen i beskrivelsen av erfaring og fordelene "
-"ved å delta.)5"
+"ved å delta.)<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5343
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5345
msgid ""
"Library budgets are constantly being squeezed, partly due to the inflation "
"of journal subscriptions. But even without budget constraints, academic "
"digitale versjonen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5354
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument. "
-#| "Many of the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the "
-#| "monograph anyway, but instead of paying \\$95 for a print copy or \\$150 "
-#| "for a digital multiple-use copy, they pay \\$50 to unlatch. It costs them "
-#| "less, and it opens the book to not just the participating libraries, but "
-#| "to the world."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5356
msgid ""
"Knowledge Unlatched offers libraries a compelling economic argument. Many of "
"the participating libraries would have bought a copy of the monograph "
msgstr ""
"Knowlegde Unlatched tilbyr biblioteker et overbevisende økonomisk argument. "
"Mange av de deltakende bibliotekene ville ha kjøpt en kopi av monografien "
-"uansett, men isteden for å betale \\$95 for en trykket bok eller \\$150 for "
-"en digital flerbrukskopi, betaler de \\$50 for unnfangelsen. Det koster dem "
+"uansett, men isteden for å betale $95 for en trykket bok eller $150 for en "
+"digital flerbrukskopi, betaler de $50 for unnfangelsen. Det koster dem "
"mindre, og det åpner boken ikke bare for de deltakende bibliotekene, men for "
"hele verden."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5362
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5364
msgid ""
"Not only do the economics make sense, but there is very strong alignment "
"with library mandates. The participating libraries pay less than they would "
"ble bøkene i førsterunden lastet ned nesten åtti tusen ganger i 175 land."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5374
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5376
msgid ""
"For publishers, authors, and librarians, the Knowledge Unlatched model for "
"monographs is a win-win-win."
"for monografier en vinn-vinn-vinn."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5380
msgid ""
"In the first round, Knowledge Unlatched’s overheads were covered by grants. "
"In the second round, they aim to demonstrate the model is sustainable. "
"frikjøp av tidsskifter og eldre bøker."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5389
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5391
msgid ""
"Frances believes that Knowledge Unlatched is tapping into new ways of "
"valuing academic content. It’s about considering how many people can find, "
"revolusjon."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5401
-#, fuzzy
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5403
msgid "Lumen Learning"
-msgstr "## Lumen Learning"
+msgstr "Lumen Learning"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5404
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5406
msgid ""
"Lumen Learning is a for-profit company helping educational institutions use "
"open educational resources (OER). Founded in 2013 in the U.S."
"Grunnlagt 2013 i USA."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5411
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5411
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services, grant funding"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5413
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
"services, grant funding"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Betaling for tilpassede tjenester, gi finansiering"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for tilpassede "
+"tjenester, gi finansiering"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5414
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5416
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 21, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 21 desember 2015"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 21 desember 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5417
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewees: David Wiley and Kim Thanos, cofounders"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5419
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: David Wiley and Kim "
"Thanos, cofounders"
-msgstr "Intervjuobjekter: David Wiley og Kim Thanos, medgrunnleggere"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuobjekter</emphasis>: David Wiley og Kim "
+"Thanos, medgrunnleggere"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5431
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5433
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://lumenlearning.com/innovative-projects/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5425
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5427
msgid ""
"Cofounded by open education visionary Dr. David Wiley and education-"
"technology strategist Kim Thanos, Lumen Learning is dedicated to improving "
"bringe nye ideer til pedagogikken, samt gjøre utdanning rimeligere ved å "
"tilrettelegge det å ta i bruk åpne pedagogiske ressurser. I 2012, slo David "
"og Kim seg sammen om et stipend-finansiert prosjekt kalt Kaleidoscope Open "
-"Course Initiative.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det involverte en rekke helt åpne generelle "
-"utdanningskurs, fordelt på åtte videregående skoler, hovedsakelig med elever "
-"i risikosonen. Målet var å redusere lærebokskostnadene, og samarbeide for å "
-"forbedre kursene for å hjelpe elevene å lykkes. David og Kim overskred disse "
-"målene: Kostnaden for nødvendige lærebøker erstattet med OER, ble redusert "
-"til null dollar, og gjennomsnittlig student-suksess økte med fra 5 til 10 "
-"prosent, sammenlignet med tidligere år. Etter en ny runde med finansiering, "
-"deltok tilsammen mer enn tjuefem institusjoner som alle nyttiggjorde seg av "
-"dette prosjektet. Det endret yrkesfremtiden for David og Kim å se den "
-"virkningen dette initiativet hadde for lavinntektelever. David og Kim søkte "
-"ytterligere finansiering fra Bill og Melinda Gates Foundation, som ba dem om "
-"å lage en plan for å utvikle sitt arbeid, slik at det ble økonomisk "
-"bærekraftig. Det ble da besluttet å opprette Lumen Learning."
-
-#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5448
+"Course Initiative.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> Det involverte "
+"en rekke helt åpne generelle utdanningskurs, fordelt på åtte videregående "
+"skoler, hovedsakelig med elever i risikosonen. Målet var å redusere "
+"lærebokskostnadene, og samarbeide for å forbedre kursene for å hjelpe "
+"elevene å lykkes. David og Kim overskred disse målene: Kostnaden for "
+"nødvendige lærebøker erstattet med OER, ble redusert til null dollar, og "
+"gjennomsnittlig student-suksess økte med fra 5 til 10 prosent, sammenlignet "
+"med tidligere år. Etter en ny runde med finansiering, deltok tilsammen mer "
+"enn tjuefem institusjoner som alle nyttiggjorde seg av dette prosjektet. Det "
+"endret yrkesfremtiden for David og Kim å se den virkningen dette initiativet "
+"hadde for lavinntektelever. David og Kim søkte ytterligere finansiering fra "
+"Bill og Melinda Gates Foundation, som ba dem om å lage en plan for å utvikle "
+"sitt arbeid, slik at det ble økonomisk bærekraftig. Det ble da besluttet å "
+"opprette Lumen Learning."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5450
msgid ""
"David and Kim went back and forth on whether it should be a nonprofit or "
"for- profit. A nonprofit would make it a more comfortable fit with the "
"ikke mye fleksibilitet til å gjøre det."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5458
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5460
msgid ""
"But as a for-profit, they’d have to convince educational institutions to pay "
"for what Lumen had to offer. On the positive side, they’d have more control "
"utvikling."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5467
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5469
msgid ""
"Right from the start, David and Kim positioned Lumen Learning as a way to "
"help institutions engage in open educational resources, or OER. OER are "
"frie bruk og gjenbruk."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5475
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5477
msgid ""
"Originally, Lumen did custom contracts for each institution. This was "
"complicated and challenging to manage. However, through that process "
"er svært elev-fokusert. Lumens Learning hjelper høyskoler og universiteter -"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5491
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5493
msgid "replace expensive textbooks in high-enrollment courses with OER;"
msgstr "å erstatte dyre lærebøker i kurs med mange påmeldinger med OER;"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5499
msgid ""
"provide enrolled students day one access to Lumen’s fully customizable OER "
"course materials through the institution’s learning-management system;"
"læringshåndtering;"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5506
msgid ""
"measure improvements in student success with metrics like passing rates, "
"persistence, and course completion; and"
"utholdenhet, og kursfullførelse; Og"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5510
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5512
msgid ""
"collaborate with faculty to make ongoing improvements to OER based on "
"student success research."
"på kunnskap om studentens studiefremgang."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5516
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5518
msgid ""
"Lumen has developed a suite of open, Creative Commons–licensed courseware in "
"more than sixty-five subjects. All courses are freely and publicly available "
"lisensen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5524
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5526
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Then there are three types of bundled services that cost money. One option, "
"dollar per deltagende student."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5534
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"A second option is Waymaker, which offers the services of Candela but adds "
"dollar per deltagende student."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5541
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"The third and emerging line of business for Lumen is providing guidance and "
"andre dyre ressurser med OER."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5548
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5550
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Lumen generates revenue by charging for their value-added tools and services "
"i samfunnet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5565
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5567
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"In most cases, development of their courses is funded by the institution "
"de kan finne i så henseende, som fakultetet så etterser."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5578
msgid ""
"Sometimes faculty like the existing OER but not the way it is presented. The "
"open licensing of existing OER allows Lumen to pick and choose from images, "
"Lumens innhold blir gitt en Henvisning (CC BY)-lisens."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5587
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5589
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Using only OER made them experience firsthand how complex it could be to mix "
"forskjellig OER."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5595
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5597
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"Remixing OER often results in multiple attributions on every page of every "
"henvisninger som metadata, for å få det til å vises på slutten av hver side."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5608
msgid ""
"Lumen’s commitment to open licensing and helping low-income students has led "
"to strong relationships with institutions, open-education enthusiasts, and "
"antall generelle henvendelser Lumens salgskapasitet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5616
msgid ""
"To manage demand and ensure the success of projects, their strategy is to be "
"proactive and focus on what’s going on in higher education in different "
"størst antall elever."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5629
msgid ""
"As a business, Lumen is committed to openness. There are two core "
"nonnegotiables: Lumen’s use of CC BY, the most permissive of the Creative "
"institusjonens mål, mens bærekraften i Lumen beholdes."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5639
msgid ""
"Openness also means that Lumen’s OER must necessarily be nonexclusive and "
"nonrivalrous. This represents several big challenges for the business model: "
"nytte av og bidrar til dette åpne samfunnet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5647
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5649
msgid ""
"In the OER sector, there are examples of corporations, and even "
"institutions, acting as free riders. Some simply take and use open resources "
"gir tilbake et beløp som synes rimelig eller til og med gir tilbake generøst."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5656
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5658
msgid ""
"Lumen does track institutions accessing and using their free content. They "
"proactively contact those institutions, with an estimate of how much their "
"utvikling og forbedring av den OER-en de bruker."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5669
msgid ""
"Lumen works hard to be a good corporate citizen in the OER community. For "
"David and Kim, a good corporate citizen gives more than they take, adds "
"bærekraftig modell, og tilstreber en riktig balanse av alle disse faktorene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5676
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5678
msgid ""
"Licensing all the content they produce with CC BY is a key part of giving "
"more value than they take. They’ve also worked hard at finding the right "
"forståelig og som kan gjentas."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5682
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5684
msgid ""
"As of the fall 2016 term, Lumen had eighty-six different open courses, "
"working relationships with ninety-two institutions, and more than seventy-"
"erstatte donasjoner med inntekter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5696
msgid ""
"In creating Lumen Learning, David and Kim say they’ve landed on solutions "
"they never imagined, and there is still a lot of learning taking place. For "
"vite hvor du står, og ikke vike tilbake. Det er et spørsmål om tillit."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5705
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5707
msgid "Jonathan Mann"
msgstr "Jonathan Mann"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5708
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5710
msgid ""
"Jonathan Mann is a singer and songwriter who is most well known as the “Song "
"A Day” guy. Based in the U.S."
"\"-fyren. Holder til i USA."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5713
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://jonathanmann.net\"/> and <ulink url=\"http://"
"jonathanmann.bandcamp.com\"/>"
"jonathanmann.bandcamp.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5714
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: charging for custom services, pay-what-you-want, "
-#| "crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for in-person version "
-#| "(speaking engagements and musical performances)"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5716
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
"services, pay-what-you-want, crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for "
"in-person version (speaking engagements and musical performances)"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Betaling for tilpassede tjenester, Betal-hva-du-vil, "
-"folkefinansiering (abonnementsbasert), betaling for personlige versjoner "
-"(inntekter fra foredrag og musikalske opptredener)"
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for tilpassede "
+"tjenester, Betal-hva-du-vil, folkefinansiering (abonnementsbasert), betaling "
+"for personlige versjoner (inntekter fra foredrag og musikalske opptredener)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5719
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 22, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5721
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 22, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 22 februar 2016"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 22 februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5727
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5729
msgid ""
"Jonathan Mann thinks of his business model as “hustling”—seizing nearly "
"every opportunity he sees to make money. The bulk of his income comes from "
"sanger som oppsummerer hva innlederne har sagt i konferansens sesjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5738
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5740
msgid ""
"His entrepreneurial spirit is coupled with a willingness to take action "
"quickly. A perfect illustration of his ability to act fast happened in 2010, "
"erfaringen ga ham oppslag i Time magazine."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5751
msgid ""
"Jonathan’s successful “hustling” is also about old-fashioned persistence. He "
"is currently in his eighth straight year of writing one song each day. He "
"er viden kjent som “song-a-day guy.”"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5756
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5758
msgid ""
"He fell into this role by, naturally, seizing a random opportunity a friend "
"alerted him to seven years ago—an event called Fun-A-Day, where people are "
"bare lyttet til lydfiler."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5766
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5768
msgid ""
"He had a really good time doing the thirty-one-day challenge, so he decided "
"to see if he could continue it for one year. He never stopped. He has "
"andre til å legge ut sangen for ham."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5782
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5784
msgid ""
"Over time, the song-a-day gig became the basis of his livelihood. In the "
"beginning, he made money one of two ways. The first was by entering a wide "
"sanger for dem. I dag tjener han mesteparten av pengene sine på den måten."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5791
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super "
-#| "simple to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a "
-#| "heartfelt, fun and quirky song.” He charges \\$500 to create a produced "
-#| "song and \\$300 for an acoustic song. He has been hired for product "
-#| "launches, weddings, conferences, and even Kickstarter campaigns like the "
-#| "one that funded the production of this book."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5793
msgid ""
"His website explains his gig as “taking any message, from the super simple "
"to the totally complicated, and conveying that message through a heartfelt, "
msgstr ""
"Hans nettsted forklarer hans opptreden som «å ta ethvert budskap fra "
"superenkelt til det helt kompliserte, og formidle budskapet til en dyptfølt, "
-"morsom og uvanlig sang.» Han tar \\$500 for å produsere en sang og \\$300 "
-"for en akustisk sang. Han har vært leid inn for produktlanseringer, bryllup, "
-"konferanser og til og med Oppstartskampanjer som den som finansierte "
+"morsom og uvanlig sang.» Han tar $500 for å produsere en sang og $300 for en "
+"akustisk sang. Han har vært leid inn for produktlanseringer, bryllup, "
+"konferanser og til og med oppstartskampanjer som den som finansierte "
"produksjonen av denne boken."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5800
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5802
msgid ""
"Jonathan can’t recall when exactly he first learned about Creative Commons, "
"but he began applying CC licenses to his songs and videos as soon as he "
"virker så åpenbart at du skulle ønske at ditt arbeid skulle kunne deles.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5808
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5810
msgid ""
"His songs are essentially marketing for his services, so obviously the "
"further his songs spread, the better. Using CC licenses helps grease the "
"begynnelse. Vår meg-meg, min-min kultur har undergravd det.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5818
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5820
msgid ""
"There are some people who cover his songs fairly regularly, and he would "
"never shut that down. But he acknowledges there is a lot more he could do to "
"Jonathan."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5825
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5827
msgid ""
"He does have a fan community he cultivates on Bandcamp, but it isn’t his "
"major focus. “I do have a core audience that has stuck around for a really "
"sanger for klienter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5835
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5837
msgid ""
"Jonathan recognizes what comes naturally to him and leverages those skills. "
"Through the practice of daily songwriting, he realized he has a gift for "
"tekniske begreper til noe forståelig."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5847
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5849
msgid ""
"When he is hired by a client to write a song, he first asks them to send a "
"list of talking points and other information they want to include in the "
"prosessen.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5864
msgid ""
"Jonathan admits that in an ideal world, he would exclusively write the music "
"he wanted to write, rather than what clients hire him to write. But his "
"har funnet en måte å holde det interessant for seg selv."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5869
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5871
msgid ""
"Jonathan uses nearly every tool possible to make money from his art, but he "
"does have lines he won’t cross. He won’t write songs about things he "
"stil i stedet for å etterligne andres."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5881
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5883
msgid ""
"Jonathan’s song-a-day commitment exemplifies the power of habit and grit. "
"Conventional wisdom about creative productivity, including advice in books "
"levende legemliggjøring av disse prinsippene."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5890
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5892
msgid ""
"When he speaks about his work, he talks about how much the song-a-day "
"process has changed him. Rather than seeing any given piece of work as "
"bli bedre."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5897
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5899
msgid ""
"Jonathan seems to have this mentality about his career more generally. He is "
"constantly experimenting with ways to make a living while sharing his work "
"Jobs, sier han at aldri føler seg virkelig vellykket."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5905
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5907
msgid ""
"“Success feels like it’s over,” he said. “To a certain extent, a creative "
"person is not ever going to feel completely satisfied because then so much "
"du driver med være borte.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5911
-#, fuzzy
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5913
msgid "Noun Project"
-msgstr "## Noun Project"
+msgstr "Noun Project"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5914
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5916
msgid ""
"The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
"display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 in "
"fra et globalt nettverk av designere. Stiftet i 2010 i USA"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5919
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5921
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5921
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Revenue model: charging a transaction fee, charging for custom services"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5923
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction "
"fee, charging for custom services"
msgstr ""
-"Inntektsmodell: Betaling av et transaksjonsgebyr, betaling for tilpassede "
-"tjenester."
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling av et "
+"transaksjonsgebyr, betaling for tilpassede tjenester."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5924
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: October 6, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5926
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: October 6, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 6 oktober 2015"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 6 oktober 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5927
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interviewee: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5929
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Edward Boatman, cofounder"
-msgstr "Intervjuet: Edward Boatman, medgrunnlegger"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Edward Boatman, "
+"medgrunnlegger"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5937
msgid ""
"The Noun Project creates and shares visual language. There are millions who "
"use Noun Project symbols to simplify communication across borders, "
"språk og kulturer."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5940
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5942
msgid ""
"The original idea for the Noun Project came to cofounder Edward Boatman "
"while he was a student in architecture design school. He’d always done a lot "
"begrep i verden."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5948
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5950
msgid ""
"When Edward went on to work at an architecture firm, he had to make a lot of "
"presentation boards for clients. But finding high-quality sources for "
"hjelpe dem soom var i lignende situasjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5956
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5958
msgid ""
"With his partner, Sofya Polyakov, he began collecting symbols for a website "
"and writing a business plan. Inspiration came from the book Professor and "
"verden."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5967
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5969
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/tnp/building-a-free-"
"collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description\"/>"
"collection-of-our-worlds-visual-sy/description\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5964
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a "
-#| "huge catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and "
-#| "Sofya launched the Noun Project with a Kickstarter campaign, back when "
-#| "Kickstarter was in its infancy.1 They thought it’d be a good way to "
-#| "introduce the global web community to their idea. Their goal was to raise "
-#| "\\$1,500, but in twenty days they got over \\$14,000. They realized their "
-#| "idea had the potential to be something much bigger."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5966
msgid ""
"Then Edward got laid off during the recession, which turned out to be a huge "
"catalyst. He decided to give his idea a go, and in 2010 Edward and Sofya "
"Så ble Edward permittert i nedgangstiden, noe som viste seg å være en viktig "
"katalysator. Han bestemte seg å gi sin idé en sjanse og i 2010 lanserte "
"Edward og Sofya Noun Project-et med en Kickstarter kampanje, dengang "
-"Kickstarter var i sin barndom.1 De trodde det ville være en god måte å "
-"introdusere deres idé for det globale nettsamfunnet. Målet var å få inn \\"
-"$1,500, men på tjue dager de fikk over \\$14,000. Da skjønte de at ideen "
-"deres hadde potensiale til å bli noe mye større."
+"Kickstarter var i sin barndom.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De "
+"trodde det ville være en god måte å introdusere deres idé for det globale "
+"nettsamfunnet. Målet var å få inn $1,500, men på tjue dager de fikk over $"
+"14,000. Da skjønte de at ideen deres hadde potensiale til å bli noe mye "
+"større."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5973
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5975
msgid ""
"They created a platform where symbols and icons could be uploaded, and "
"Edward began recruiting talented designers to contribute their designs, a "
"lette å overbevise om å endelig dele dem med verden."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5981
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5983
msgid ""
"The Noun Project currently has about seven thousand designers from around "
"the world. But not all submissions are accepted. The Noun Project’s quality-"
"fellesskapet av designere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5990
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5992
msgid ""
"Creative Commons is an integral part of the Noun Project’s business model; "
"this decision was inspired by Chris Anderson’s book Free: The Future of "
"rundt gratis innhold."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5997
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:5999
msgid ""
"Edward knew he wanted to offer a free visual language while still providing "
"some protection and reward for its contributors. There is a tension between "
"rom."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6013
msgid ""
"Noun Project’s business model and means of generating revenue have evolved "
"significantly over time. Their initial plan was to sell T-shirts with the "
"referanseuttalelser. For Edward: \"Det var da lyspæren vår sa poff.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6021
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6023
msgid ""
"They asked their global network of designers whether they’d be open to "
"receiving modest remuneration instead of attribution. Designers saw it as a "
"og kanskje tjene litt penger, var ganske spennende for de fleste designere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6028
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without "
-#| "giving attribution would cost \\$1.99 per icon. The model’s second "
-#| "iteration added a subscription component, where there would be a monthly "
-#| "fee to access a certain number of icons—ten, fifty, a hundred, or five "
-#| "hundred. However, users didn’t like these hard-count options. They "
-#| "preferred to try out many similar icons to see which worked best before "
-#| "eventually choosing the one they wanted to use. So the Noun Project moved "
-#| "to an unlimited model, whereby users have unlimited access to the whole "
-#| "library for a flat monthly fee. This service is called NounPro and costs "
-#| "\\$9.99 per month. Edward says this model is working well—good for "
-#| "customers, good for creators, and good for the platform."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6030
msgid ""
"The Noun Project first adopted a model whereby using an icon without giving "
"attribution would cost $1.99 per icon. The model’s second iteration added a "
"the platform."
msgstr ""
"Noun Projectet adopterte først en modell der å bruke et symbol uten å gi "
-"referanse ville koste \\$1.99 per ikon. Modellens andre trinn er å legge til "
+"referanse ville koste $1,99 per ikon. Modellens andre trinn er å legge til "
"en abonnements-komponent, der det vil være en månedlig avgift opp til et "
"visst antall ikoner - ti, femti, hundre eller fem hundre. Imidlertid likte "
"ikke brukere disse skarpe telle-alternativene. De forstrakk å prøve ut mange "
"lignende ikoner å se hva som fungerte best før, du til slutt velger den de "
"ville bruke. Så Noun Project flyttet over til en ubegrenset modell, der "
"brukerne har ubegrenset tilgang til hele biblioteket for en fast "
-"månedsavgift. Denne tjenesten kalles NounPro og koster \\$9.99 per måned. "
+"månedsavgift. Denne tjenesten kalles NounPro og koster $9,99 per måned. "
"Edward sier denne modellen fungerer bra: Bra for kunder, bra for skapere, og "
"bra for plattformen."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6042
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6044
msgid ""
"Customers then began asking for an application-programming interface (API), "
"which would allow Noun Project icons and symbols to be directly accessed "
"implementering vil kreve kjøp av en API Pro-versjon."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6056
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6058
msgid ""
"The Noun Project shares revenue with its international designers. For one-"
"off purchases, the revenue is split 70 percent to the designer and 30 "
"Projectet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6061
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
-#| "split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue "
-#| "from subscriptions is divided by Noun Project’s total number of "
-#| "downloads, resulting in a rate per download—for example, it could be \\"
-#| "$0.13 per download for that month. For each download, the revenue is "
-#| "split 40 percent to the designer and 60 percent to the Noun Project. "
-#| "(For API usage, it’s per use instead of per download.) Noun Project’s "
-#| "share is higher this time as it’s providing more service to the user."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6063
msgid ""
"The revenue from premium purchases (the subscription and API options) is "
"split a little differently. At the end of each month, the total revenue from "
"Inntektene fra premiumkjøp (abonnement og API alternativene) deles litt "
"annerledes. På slutten av hver måned, deles den totale inntekten fra "
"abonnementer mellom Noun Project samlede antall nedlastinger, noe som gir "
-"en pris per nedlasting; - for eksempel kan det bli \\$0.13 per nedlasting "
-"for denne måneden. For hver nedlasting deles inntektene 40 prosent til "
-"designer og 60 prosent til Noun Project-et. (For API-bruk er det per bruk, "
-"i stedet for per nedlasting.) Noun Projectets andel er høyere denne gangen, "
-"etter som det stiller opp med en større andel av tjenesten til brukeren."
+"en pris per nedlasting; - for eksempel kan det bli $0.13 per nedlasting for "
+"denne måneden. For hver nedlasting deles inntektene 40 prosent til designer "
+"og 60 prosent til Noun Project-et. (For API-bruk er det per bruk, i stedet "
+"for per nedlasting.) Noun Projectets andel er høyere denne gangen, etter "
+"som det stiller opp med en større andel av tjenesten til brukeren."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6145
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6075
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6147
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/#getting_paid\"/>"
msgstr ""
"<ulink url=\"http://thenounproject.com/handbook/royalties/#getting_paid\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6072
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6074
msgid ""
"The Noun Project tries to be completely transparent about their royalty "
"structure.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> They tend to over "
"communicate with creators about it because building trust is the top "
"priority."
msgstr ""
-"Noun Projectet prøver å være helt åpne om hvilken struktur godtgjøringen "
-"har.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De pleier å overkommunisere dette overfor innholdsleverandørene fordi "
-"å bygge tillit har høyeste prioritet."
+"Noun Projectet prøver å være helt åpne om hvilken struktur godtgjøringen har."
+"<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> De pleier å overkommunisere dette "
+"overfor innholdsleverandørene fordi å bygge tillit har høyeste prioritet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6077
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6079
msgid ""
"For most creators, contributing to the Noun Project is not a full-time job "
"but something they do on the side. Edward categorizes monthly earnings for "
"husleien."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6084
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can "
-#| "use Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but "
-#| "also their photos, illustrations, UX designs, et cetera. You simply drag "
-#| "any visual item directly into Lingo to save it. Lingo also works for "
-#| "teams so people can share visuals with each other and search across their "
-#| "combined collections. Lingo is free for personal use. A pro version for \\"
-#| "$9.99 per month lets you add guests. A team version for \\$49.95 per "
-#| "month allows up to twenty-five team members to collaborate, and to view, "
-#| "use, edit, and add new assets to each other’s collections. And if you "
-#| "subscribe to NounPro, you can access Noun Project from within Lingo."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6086
msgid ""
"Recently the Noun Project launched a new app called Lingo. Designers can "
"use Lingo to organize not just their Noun Project icons and symbols but also "
"også sine egne bilder, illustrasjoner, UX design, og så videre. Du bare drar "
"visuelle elementer direkte inn i Lingo og lagrer dem. Lingo fungerer også "
"for team slik at folk kan dele bilder med hverandre og søke gjennom sine "
-"kombinerte samlinger. Lingo er gratis til personlig bruk. I pro versjon for "
-"\\$9.99 per måned kan du legge til gjester. En team versjon til \\$49.95 per "
+"kombinerte samlinger. Lingo er gratis til personlig bruk. I pro versjon for $"
+"9,99 per måned kan du legge til gjester. En team versjon til $49,95 per "
"måned lar opptil til tjuefem gruppemedlemmer samarbeide - og vise, bruke, "
"redigere og legge til nye ressurser i andres samlinger. Og hvis du "
"abonnerer på NounPro, kan du åpne Noun Projectet direkte fra Lingo."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6098
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6100
msgid ""
"The Noun Project gives a ton of value away for free. A very large percentage "
"of their roughly one million members have a free account, but there are "
"andre som trenger å kommunisere ideer visuelt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6105
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6107
msgid ""
"For Edward, “creating, sharing, and celebrating the world’s visual language” "
"is the most important aspect of what they do; it’s their stated mission. It "
"som tilbyr grafikk, ikoner eller utklipp."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6113
msgid ""
"Noun Project creators agree. When surveyed on why they participate in the "
"Noun Project, this is how designers rank their reasons: 1) to support the "
"bidragsytere, er det viktig å ha et oppdrag utover det å tjene penger."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6122
msgid ""
"In Edward’s view, Creative Commons is central to their mission of sharing "
"and social good. Using Creative Commons makes the Noun Project’s mission "
"genuine and has generated a lot of their initial traction and credibility. "
"CC comes with a built-in community of users and fans."
msgstr ""
+"Fra Edvards synspunkt er Creative Commons sentral i deres hovedoppgave med å "
+"dele og gi sosial nytte. Å bruke Creative Commons gjør Noun Projects oppdrag "
+"genuint og innledningsvis genererte det mye trekkraft og troverdighet. CC "
+"kommer med et innebygd fellesskap med brukere og tilhengere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6127
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6129
msgid ""
"Edward told us, “Don’t underestimate the power of a passionate community "
"around your product or your business. They are going to go to bat for you "
"it. But you need to continue to foster that community through other "
"initiatives and continue to nurture it.”"
msgstr ""
+"Edward fortalte oss \"Ikke undervurder kraften i et kraftig engasjert "
+"fellesskap rundt produktet eller firmaet. De vil virkelig kjempe for deg om "
+"du blir hengt ut i media. Hvis du går i gang og velger å arbeide med "
+"Creative Commons, tar du det første skrittet til å bygge et stort "
+"fellesskap, og plugger deg til et virkelig fantastisk fellesskap følger med. "
+"Men du må fortsette å fostre det fellesskapet med andre initiativer og "
+"fortsette å gi det næring.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6137
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6139
msgid ""
"The Noun Project nurtures their creators’ second motivation—promoting a "
"personal brand—by connecting every icon and symbol to the creator’s name and "
"profile page; each profile features their full collection. Users can also "
"search the icons by the creator’s name."
msgstr ""
+"Noun Projectet fremmer den andre motivasjonen til dem som laget det; å "
+"fremme en personlig merkevare - ved å koble hvert ikon og symbol til "
+"designerens navn og profilside. Hver profil viser hele samlingen deres. "
+"Brukerne kan også søke i ikonene etter designerens navn."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6146
msgid ""
"The Noun Project also builds community through Iconathons—hackathons for "
"icons.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> In partnership with a "
"event. The results are vectorized, and added to the Noun Project using CC0 "
"so they can be used by anyone for free."
msgstr ""
+"Noun Projectet bygger også fellesskap gjennom Iconathon-er - hackathon-"
+"eventer for ikoner. <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/> I samarbeid "
+"med en sponsororganisasjonen, foreslår Noun Prosjektet et tema (f.eks "
+"bærekraftig energi, matbank, gerilja hagearbeid, menneskerettigheter) og en "
+"liste over ikoner som trengs, som designere blir bedt om å lage på "
+"arrangementet. Resultatene vektes og legges til Noun Projectet med CC0-"
+"lisens slik at de kan brukes gratis av alle."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6153
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6155
msgid ""
"Providing a free version of their product that satisfies a lot of their "
"customers’ needs has actually enabled the Noun Project to build the paid "
"world’s visual language. Integrating Creative Commons into their model has "
"been key to that goal."
msgstr ""
+"Å gi en gratis produktversjon som tilfredsstiller en hel del kundenes behov, "
+"har faktisk gjort det mulig for Noun Projectet å bygge en betalt versjon med "
+"en service-orientert modell. Noun Projectets suksess ligger i å skape "
+"tjenester og innhold som er en strategisk blanding av gratis og betalt "
+"samtidig være tro mot sitt oppdrag - å skape, dele og feire verdens visuelle "
+"språk. Å integrere Creative Commons i sine modell har vært nøkkelen til å nå "
+"dette målet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6164
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "## Blender Institute"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6166
msgid "Open Data Institute"
-msgstr "## Blender Institute"
+msgstr "Open Data Institute"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6167
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6169
msgid ""
"The Open Data Institute is an independent nonprofit that connects, equips, "
"and inspires people around the world to innovate with data. Founded in 2012 "
"in the UK."
msgstr ""
+"The Open Data Institute er en uavhengig nonprofit foretak som kobler, "
+"utstyrer og inspirerer folk rundt om i verden til å innovere med data. "
+"Grunnlagt i 2012 i Storbritannia."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6172
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6174
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6174
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6176
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant and government "
"funding, charging for custom services, donations"
msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Stipendier og "
+"offentlig finansiering, betaling for tilpassede tjenester, donasjoner"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6177
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6179
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 11, 2015"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjudato</emphasis>: 11. november 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6180
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6182
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Jeni Tennison, technical "
"director"
msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Intervjuet</emphasis>: Jeni Tennison, teknisk "
+"direktør"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6188
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6190
msgid ""
"Cofounded by Sir Tim Berners-Lee and Sir Nigel Shadbolt in 2012, the London-"
"based Open Data Institute (ODI) offers data-related training, events, "
"public domain) all play a critical role in ODI’s mission to help people "
"around the world innovate with data."
msgstr ""
+"Det London-baserte Open Data Institute (ODI) ble etablert av Sir Tim Berners-"
+"Lee og Sir Nigel Shadbolt i 2012, og tilbyr datatrening, arrangementer, "
+"konsulenttjenester og forskning. For ODI er Creative Commons-lisenser "
+"sentrale både når de lager deres egen forretningsmodell og de kundene deres "
+"lager. CC BY (Attribution), CC BY-SA (Attribution-ShareAlike), og CC0 "
+"(plassert i det offentlige rom), alle har en avgjørende rolle i ODIs oppgave "
+"å hjelpe folk rundt i verdenen å innovere med data."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6198
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6200
msgid ""
"Data underpins planning and decision making across all aspects of society. "
"Weather data helps farmers know when to plant their crops, flight time data "
"can help citizens improve their lives by better understanding what is "
"happening around them."
msgstr ""
+"Data underbygger planlegging og beslutningsprosesser på alle "
+"samfunnsområder. Værdata hjelper bønder med når de skal plante sine "
+"avlinger, flytidsdata fra flyselskaper hjelper oss å planlegge våre reiser, "
+"data om lokale boliger informerer byplanleggingen. Når dataene er ikke bare "
+"nøyaktige og og i rett tid, men er åpne og tilgjengelige, åpnes nye "
+"muligheter. Åpne data kan være en ressurs for bedrifter til å bygge nye "
+"produkter og tjenester. De kan hjelpe regjeringer å måle fremgang, forbedre "
+"effektiviteten og målrette investeringer. Det kan hjelpe borgere til bedre "
+"liv ved å bedre forstå hva som skjer rundt dem."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6212
msgid ""
"The Open Data Institute’s 2012–17 business plan starts out by describing its "
"vision to establish itself as a world-leading center and to research and be "
"policy. (The government was an early pioneer in open policy and open-data "
"initiatives.) It goes on to say that the ODI wants to—"
msgstr ""
+"Open Data Institutet sin forretningsplan for 2012 – 17 starter ved å "
+"beskrive visjonen om å etablere seg som et verdensledende senter og å forske "
+"og være nyskapende med mulighetene som åner seg med britiske regjeringens "
+"åpne datapolitikk. (Regjeringen var en pioner i åpen politikk og åpen-data-"
+"initiativer.) Den går videre med å si at ODI vil -"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6220
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6222
msgid ""
"demonstrate the commercial value of open government data and how open-data "
"policies affect this;"
msgstr ""
+"demonstrere den kommersielle verdien av åpne offentlige data og hvordan åpen "
+"data-politikk berører dette;"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6226
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6228
msgid "develop the economic benefits case and business models for open data;"
msgstr ""
+"utvikle eksempler på de økonomiske fordelene - og forretningsmodeller for "
+"åpne data."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6232
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6234
msgid "help UK businesses use open data; and"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "hjelpe UK bedrifter å bruke åpne data; og"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6239
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://e642e8368e3bf8d5526e-464b4b70b4554c1a79566214d402739e.r6."
"cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf\"/>"
"cf3.rackcdn.com/odi-business-plan-may-release.pdf\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6237
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6239
msgid ""
"show how open data can improve public services.<placeholder type=\"footnote"
"\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
+"vise hvor åpen data kan forbedre offentlige tjenester. <placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6242
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6244
msgid ""
"ODI is very explicit about how it wants to make open business models, and "
"defining what this means. Jeni Tennison, ODI’s technical director, puts it "
"cuts across both, with an emphasis on where they overlap—with open data.” "
"ODI’s particular focus is to show open data’s potential for revenue."
msgstr ""
+"ODI er veldig klar på hvordan de ønsker å lage åpne forretningsmodeller og "
+"definere hva dette betyr. Jeni Tennison, ODIs tekniske direktør, sier det "
+"slik: \"Det er et helt åpent økosystem - fri programvare, åpen regjering, "
+"åpen tilgang til forskning - og et helt økosystem i data. ODIs arbeid går "
+"tvers over begge, med vekten på der de overlapper - med åpen data. \" ODIs "
+"særlige fokus er å vise åpne datas potensiale for å gi inntekter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6252
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6254
msgid ""
"As an independent nonprofit, ODI secured £10 million over five years from "
"the UK government via Innovate UK, an agency that promotes innovation in "
"from other sources, some of which were met through a $4.75-million "
"investment from the Omidyar Network."
msgstr ""
+"Som et uavhengig nonprofit-foretak sikret ODI seg £10 millioner over fem år "
+"fra den britiske regjeringen via Innovate UK, et byrå som fremmer innovasjon "
+"innen vitenskap og teknologi. Med denne finansiering, har ODI å sikret "
+"tilsvarende midler fra andre kilder, der noen ble oppnådd ved en $4,75 "
+"millioner investering fra Omidyar Network."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6260
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6262
msgid ""
"Jeni started out as a developer and technical architect for data.gov.uk, the "
"UK government’s pioneering open-data initiative. She helped make data sets "
"when it was just starting up, as one of six people. It now has a staff of "
"about sixty."
msgstr ""
+"Jeni startet som utvikler og teknisk arkitekt for data.gov.uk, den britiske "
+"regjeringens banebrytende åpne-data-initiativ. Hun hjalp til med å gjøre "
+"datasett fra regjeringens avdelinger tilgjengelige åpne data. Hun begynte "
+"ODI i 2012 i oppstartfasen, som en av seks personer. Nå er det rundt seksti "
+"ansatte."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6267
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6269
msgid ""
"ODI strives to have half its annual budget come from the core UK government "
"and Omidyar grants, and the other half from project-based research and "
"establishes some stability, but also keeps them motivated to go out and "
"generate these matching funds in response to market needs."
msgstr ""
+"ODI bestreber seg på at halvdelen av det årlige budsjett skal kommer fra UKs "
+"regjering og donasjoner fra Omidyar, og den andre halvdelen fra prosjekt-"
+"basert forskning og kommersielle oppdrag. Etter Jenis syn, har denne "
+"balansen i inntektskilder gitt noe stabilitet, men den holder dem også "
+"motivert til å gå ut og generere tilsvarende inntekter som svar på behov i "
+"markedet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6275
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6277
msgid ""
"On the commercial side, ODI generates funding through memberships, training, "
"and advisory services."
msgstr ""
+"På den kommersielle siden genererer ODI inntekter ved medlemskap, opplæring "
+"og rådgivning."
+
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6292
+msgid "<ulink url=\"http://directory.theodi.org/members\"/>"
+msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://directory.theodi.org/members\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6279
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6281
msgid ""
"You can join the ODI as an individual or commercial member. Individual "
"membership is pay-what-you-can, with options ranging from £1 to £100. "
"corporations and government organizations at £2,200 a year. Commercial "
"members have greater opportunities to connect and collaborate, explore the "
"benefits of open data, and unlock new business opportunities. (All members "
-"are listed on their website.)2"
+"are listed on their website.)<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
+"Du kan delta i ODI som personlig eller kommersielt medlem. Individuelle "
+"medlemskap er betal-hva-du-kan, med alternativer fra £1 til £100. Medlemmer "
+"mottar nyhetsbrev og relatert kommunikasjon og rabatt på ODIs kurs og "
+"årssamling, og de kan vise et ODI-tilhenger merke på sin hjemmeside. "
+"Kommersielle medlemskap er delt inn i to klasser: Små og mellomstore "
+"bedrifter og ideelle organisasjoner som betaler £720 per år, og selskaper og "
+"offentlige organisasjoner som betaler £2200 året. Kommersielle medlemmer "
+"har større muligheter til å koble seg til og samarbeide, utnytte fordelene "
+"med åpne ddata, og åpne opp for nye forretningsmuligheter. (Alle medlemmer "
+"er listet på nettsiden deres). <placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6295
msgid ""
"ODI provides standardized open data training courses in which anyone can "
"enroll. The initial idea was to offer an intensive and academically oriented "
"sector organizations sometimes give vouchers to their employees so they can "
"attend as a form of professional development."
msgstr ""
+"ODI gir standardisert opplæringskurs i åpne data der alle kan melde seg på. "
+"Den opprinnelige ideen var å tilby et intensivt og akademisk diplom i åpne "
+"data, men det ble raskt klart det ikke var noe marked for det. I stedet "
+"tilbød de fem dager lange offentlige opplæringskurs, som senere er redusert "
+"til tre dager. Nå er det mest populære kurset på en dag. Avgiften, i tillegg "
+"til den tiden det krever, kan være en barriere for deltakelse. Jeni sier: \""
+"De fleste av de som kunne betale vet ikke at de trenger det. De fleste som "
+"vet at de trenger det, kan ikke betale.\" Offentlige organisasjoner gir noen "
+"ganger kuponger til sine ansatte, så de kan delta som en form for faglig "
+"utvikling."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6309
msgid ""
"ODI customizes training for clients as well, for which there is more demand. "
"Custom training usually emerges through an established relationship with an "
"their high-level executives, management, and technical staff. The training "
"tends to generate high interest and commitment."
msgstr ""
+"ODI tilpasser trening for klienter, som det er mer etterspørsel. Tilpasset "
+"opplæring vanligvis kommer gjennom en etablert forhold med en organisasjon. "
+"Treningsprogrammet er basert på en definisjon av åpen-data kunnskap som "
+"gjelder for organisasjonen og ferdighetene som trengs i deres høyt nivå "
+"ledere, administrasjon og teknisk personale. Opplæring til å generere stor "
+"interesse og engasjement."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6318
msgid ""
"Education about open data is also a part of ODI’s annual summit event, where "
"curated presentations and speakers showcase the work of ODI and its members "
"public, and hundreds of people and organizations attend and participate. In "
"2014, there were four thematic tracks and over 750 attendees."
msgstr ""
+"Opplæring om åpne data er også en del av ODIS årssamling, der foredrag og "
+"presentasjoner viser frem resultater fra ODI og medlemmer fra hele "
+"økosystemet. Billetter til eventen er offentlig tilgjengelig, og hundrevis "
+"av besøkende og organisasjoner er til stede og deltar. I 2014 var det fire "
+"tematiske spor og over 750 deltakere."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6324
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6326
msgid ""
"In addition to memberships and training, ODI provides advisory services to "
"help with technical-data support, technology development, change management, "
"on government, but ODI is working to shift more toward commercial "
"organizations."
msgstr ""
+"I tillegg til medlemskap og trening utfører ODI rådgiving og bistand med "
+"teknisk-data støtte, teknologiutvikling, endringsledelse, politikk og på "
+"andre områder. ODI har rådgitt store kommersielle organisasjoner, små "
+"bedrifter og internasjonale myndigheter. I øyeblikket er fokus på "
+"regjeringen, men ODI arbeider med å skifte mer til kommersielle "
+"organisasjoner."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6335
msgid ""
"On the commercial side, the following value propositions seem to resonate:"
msgstr ""
+"På den kommersielle siden synes følgende verdistanspunkter å være resonable:"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6339
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6341
msgid ""
"Data-driven insights. Businesses need data from outside their business to "
"get more insight. Businesses can generate value and more effectively pursue "
"their own goals if they open up their own data too. Big data is a hot topic."
msgstr ""
+"Data-drevet innsikt. Bedrifter trenger data utenfra for å få mer innsikt. "
+"Bedrifter kan generere verdi og mer effektivt følge sine egne mål når de "
+"også åpner opp sine egne data. Store data er et hett tema."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6347
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6349
msgid ""
"Open innovation. Many large-scale enterprises are aware they don’t innovate "
"very well. One way they can innovate is to open up their data. ODI "
"is to invite other people to help while still maintaining organizational "
"autonomy."
msgstr ""
+"Åpen nyskapning. Mange store bedrifter er klar over at de ikke innoverer "
+"godt. En måte de kan skape noe nytt på er å åpne opp sine data. ODI "
+"oppmuntrer dem til å gjøre det, selv om det viser problemer og utfordringer. "
+"Nøkkelen er å invitere andre til å hjelpe, og samtidig opprettholde "
+"organisatorisk uavhengighet."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6356
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6358
msgid ""
"Corporate social responsibility. While this resonates with businesses, ODI "
"cautions against having it be the sole reason for making data open. If a "
"business is just thinking about open data as a way to be transparent and "
"accountable, they can miss out on efficiencies and opportunities."
msgstr ""
+"Samfunnsansvar. Mens dette klinger for bedrifter, advarer ODI mot å ha det "
+"som den eneste grunnen for å gjøre data åpne. Hvis en virksomhet er bare "
+"tenker åpne som en måte å være gjennomsiktig og ansvarlig, kan de glippe i "
+"effektivitet og muligheter."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6365
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6367
msgid ""
"During their early years, ODI wanted to focus solely on the United Kingdom. "
"But in their first year, large delegations of government visitors from over "
"contracted as a service provider to international governments, which "
"prompted a need to set up international ODI “nodes.”"
msgstr ""
+"I sine tidlige år ønsket ODI å fokusere utelukkende på Storbritannia. Men i "
+"sitt første år, ønsket store delegasjoner fra regjeringer, fra over 50 land, "
+"å lære mer om den britiske regjeringens åpen-data-praksis og hvordan ODI så "
+"den kunne omdannes til økonomiske verdier. De ble leid inn som en "
+"tjenesteleverandør til internasjonale orgnisasjoner, som signaliserte et "
+"behov for å sette opp internasjonale ODI \"noder.\""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6374
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6376
msgid ""
"Nodes are franchises of the ODI at a regional or city level. Hosted by "
"existing (for-profit or not-for-profit) organizations, they operate locally "
"There are twenty-seven different nodes across nineteen countries. ODI nodes "
"are charged a small fee to be part of the network and to use the brand."
msgstr ""
+"Noder er linsensiering av ODI regionalt eller på bynivå. Arrangert av "
+"eksisterende (for-fortjeneste eller ideelle) organisasjoner, opererer de "
+"lokalt, men er en del av det globale nettverket. Hver ODI-node vedtar et "
+"charter, et sett med styrende prinsipper og regler som ODI driver. De "
+"utvikler og levere opplæring, kobler mennesker og virksomheter gjennom "
+"medlemskap og arrangementer, og kommuniserer åpent-data historier fra sin "
+"del av verden. Det er tjuesju ulike noder i nitten land. ODI-noder betaler "
+"en liten avgift for å være en del av nettverket og bruke varemerket."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6388
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6390
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://theodi.org/odi-startup-programme\"/>; <ulink url="
"\"http://theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe\"/>"
"\"http://theodi.org/open-data-incubator-for-europe\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6386
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6388
msgid ""
"ODI also runs programs to help start-ups in the UK and across Europe develop "
"a sustainable business around open data, offering mentoring, advice, "
"training, and even office space.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
+"ODI driver også programmer for å bistå grunder-foretak i Storbritannia og "
+"Europa for å utvikle bærekraftig virksomhet rundt åpne data, der de tilbyr "
+"veiledning, gir råd, lærer opp og til og med skaffer kontorlokaler. <"
+"placeholder type=\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6392
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6394
msgid ""
"A big part of ODI’s business model revolves around community building. "
"Memberships, training, summits, consulting services, nodes, and start-up "
"ODI, community is key to success. They devote significant time and effort to "
"build it, not just online but through face-to-face events."
msgstr ""
+"En stor del av ODIS forretningsmodell dreier seg om å bygge fellesskap. "
+"Medlemskap, opplæring, konferanser, konsulenttjenester, noder og oppstart "
+"programmer oppretter et stadig voksende nettverk av åpne-data brukere og "
+"ledere. (Faktisk har ODI selv noe som kalles Open Data Leaders Network.) For "
+"ODI er fellesskapet nøkkelen til suksess. De vier mye tid og krefter til å "
+"bygge det ut, ikke bare på Internett, men gjennom det som skjer ansikt til "
+"ansikt."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6408
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://certificates.theodi.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://certificates.theodi.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6401
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6403
msgid ""
"ODI has created an online tool that organizations can use to assess the "
"legal, practical, technical, and social aspects of their open data. If it is "
"reliable, accessible, discoverable, and supported.<placeholder type="
"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
+"ODI har laget et nettbasert verktøy som organisasjoner kan bruke til å "
+"vurdere de juridiske, praktiske, tekniske og sosiale aspektene åpne data. "
+"Hvis det er av høy kvalitet, kan organisasjonen oppnå ODIS Open Data "
+"Certificate, et globalt anerkjent merke som signaliserer at deres åpne data "
+"er nyttige, pålitelige, tilgjengelige, synlige og støttet. <placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6409
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6411
msgid ""
"Separate from commercial activities, the ODI generates funding through "
"research grants. Research includes looking at evidence on the impact of open "
"data, development of open-data tools and standards, and how to deploy open "
"data at scale."
msgstr ""
+"Atskilt fra kommersielle aktiviteter, genererer ODI finansiering med "
+"forskningsmidler. Forskning omfatter å dokumentere virkningen av åpne data, "
+"å utvikle åpne-data-verktøy og standarder, og hvordan du skalerer opp "
+"utplasseringen av åpne data."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6415
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6417
msgid ""
"Creative Commons 4.0 licenses cover database rights and ODI recommends CC "
"BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0 for data releases. ODI encourages publishers of data "
"to use Creative Commons licenses rather than creating new “open licenses” of "
"their own."
msgstr ""
+"Creative Commons 4.0-lisenser dekker databaserettigheter og ODI anbefaler CC "
+"BY, CC BY-SA, og CC0 for datautgivelser. ODI oppfordrer utgivere av data å "
+"bruke Creative Commons-lisenser i stedet for å opprette nye egne \"åpne "
+"lisenser\"."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6421
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6423
msgid ""
"For ODI, open is at the heart of what they do. They also release any "
"software code they produce under open-source-software licenses, and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6439
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6441
msgid ""
"To serve as evidence of a successful open business model and return on "
"investment, ODI has a public dashboard of key performance indicators. Here "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6447
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6449
msgid ""
"Total amount of cash investments unlocked in direct investments in ODI, "
"competition funding, direct contracts, and partnerships, and income that ODI "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6455
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6457
msgid "Total number of active members and nodes across the globe: 1,350"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6461
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6463
msgid "Total sales since ODI began: £7.44 million"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6466
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6468
msgid ""
"Total number of unique people reached since ODI began, in person and online: "
"2.2 million"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6472
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6474
msgid "Total Open Data Certificates created: 151,000"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6477
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6479
msgid ""
"Total number of people trained by ODI and its nodes since ODI began: 5,0805"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6484
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6486
msgid "OpenDesk"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6487
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Noun Project is a for-profit company offering an online platform to "
-#| "display visual icons from a global network of designers. Founded in 2010 "
-#| "in the U.S."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6489
msgid ""
"Opendesk is a for-profit company offering an online platform that connects "
"furniture designers around the world with customers and local makers who "
"bring the designs to life. Founded in 2014 in the UK."
msgstr ""
-"Noun Project er en bedrift tilbyr en nettplattform som viser visuelle ikoner "
-"fra et globalt nettverk av designere. Stiftet i 2010 i USA"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6493
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6495
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8909
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8912
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging a transaction "
"fee"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6498
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6500
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: November 4, 2015"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6501
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6503
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Nick Ierodiaconou and "
"Joni Steiner, cofounders"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6509
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6511
msgid ""
"Opendesk is an online platform that connects furniture designers around the "
"world not just with customers but also with local registered makers who "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6515
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6517
msgid ""
"Cofounders Nick Ierodiaconou and Joni Steiner studied and worked as "
"architects together. They also made goods. Their first client was Mint "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6532
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6534
msgid ""
"When Nick and Joni set out to create Opendesk, there were a lot of questions "
"about the viability of distributed manufacturing. No one was doing it in a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6539
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6541
msgid ""
"And now this sector is emerging, and Nick and Joni are highly interested in "
"the commercialization aspects of it. As part of coming up with a business "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6552
msgid ""
"When designing the Opendesk system, they had two goals. They wanted anyone, "
"anywhere in the world, to be able to download designs so that they could be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6557
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6559
msgid ""
"They gave a lot of thought to three angles—the potential for social sharing, "
"allowing designers to choose their license, and the impact these choices "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6562
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6564
msgid ""
"In support of social sharing, Opendesk actively advocates for (but doesn’t "
"demand) open licensing. And Nick and Joni are agnostic about which Creative "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6573
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6575
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/designers\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/designers\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6570
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6572
msgid ""
"For the most part, designers love the idea of sharing content. They "
"understand that you get positive feedback when you’re attributed, what Nick "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6578
msgid ""
"While designers are largely OK with personal sharing, there is a concern "
"that someone will take the design and manufacture the furniture in bulk, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6585
msgid ""
"Anyone can download a design and make it themselves, provided it’s for "
"noncommercial use — and there have been many, many downloads. Or users can "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6600
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6602
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/makers/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6593
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6595
msgid ""
"Makers benefit from being part of Opendesk’s network. Making furniture for "
"local customers is paid work, and Opendesk generates business for them. Joni "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6603
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6605
msgid ""
"The makers are a critical part of the Opendesk business model. Their model "
"builds off the makers’ quotes. Here’s how it’s expressed on Opendesk’s "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6610
msgid ""
"When customers buy an Opendesk product directly from a registered maker, "
"they pay:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6616
msgid ""
"the manufacturing cost as set by the maker (this covers material and labour "
"costs for the product to be manufactured and any extra assembly costs "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6621
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6623
msgid ""
"a design fee for the designer (a design fee that is paid to the designer "
"every time their design is used)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6627
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6629
msgid ""
"a percentage fee to the Opendesk platform (this supports the infrastructure "
"and ongoing development of the platform that helps us build out our "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6636
msgid ""
"a percentage fee to the channel through which the sale is made (at the "
"moment this is Opendesk, but in the future we aim to open this up to third-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6645
msgid ""
"a local delivery service charge (the delivery is typically charged by the "
"maker, but in some cases may be paid to a third-party delivery partner)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6650
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6652
msgid ""
"charges for any additional services the customer chooses, such as on-site "
"assembly (additional services are discretionary—in many cases makers will be "
"options)"
msgstr ""
+#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para><footnote><para>
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6661
+msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join\"/>"
+msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.opendesk.cc/open-making/join\"/>"
+
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6658
-msgid "local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)3"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6660
+msgid ""
+"local sales taxes (variable by customer and maker location)<placeholder type="
+"\"footnote\" id=\"0\"/>"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6663
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6666
msgid "They then go into detail how makers’ quotes are created:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6669
msgid ""
"When a customer wants to buy an Opendesk . . . they are provided with a "
"transparent breakdown of fees including the manufacturing cost, design fee, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6679
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6682
msgid ""
"manufacturing cost: fabrication, finishing and any other costs as set by the "
"maker (excluding any services like delivery or on-site assembly)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6686
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6689
msgid "design fee: 8 percent of the manufacturing cost"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6691
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6694
msgid "platform fee: 12 percent of the manufacturing cost"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6696
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6699
msgid "channel fee: 18 percent of the manufacturing cost"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6701
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6704
msgid "sales tax: as applicable (depends on product and location)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6706
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6709
msgid ""
"Opendesk shares revenue with their community of designers. According to "
"Nick and Joni, a typical designer fee is around 2.5 percent, so Opendesk’s 8 "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6712
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6715
msgid ""
"The Opendesk website features stories of designers and makers. Denis Fuzii "
"published the design for the Valovi Chair from his studio in São Paulo. His "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6720
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6723
msgid ""
"To manage resources and remain effective, Opendesk has so far focused on a "
"very narrow niche—primarily office furniture of a certain simple aesthetic, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6729
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6732
msgid ""
"On their website, Opendesk describes what they do as “open making”: "
"“Designers get a global distribution channel. Makers get profitable jobs and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6737
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6740
msgid ""
"Nick and Joni say that customers like the fact that the furniture has a "
"known provenance. People really like that their furniture was designed by a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6750
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6753
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openmaking.is\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://openmaking.is\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6748
msgid ""
"Nick and Joni are taking a community-based approach to define and evolve "
"Opendesk and the “open making” business model. They’re engaging thought "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6754
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6757
msgid ""
"Nick and Joni talked a lot with us about intellectual property (IP) and "
"commercialization. Many of their designers fear the idea that someone could "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6762
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6765
msgid ""
"Opendesk established a set of principles for what their community considers "
"commercial and noncommercial use. Their website states:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6766
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6769
msgid "It is unambiguously commercial use when anyone:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6771
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6774
msgid "charges a fee or makes a profit when making an Opendesk"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6776
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6779
msgid "sells (or bases a commercial service on) an Opendesk"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6781
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6784
msgid ""
"It follows from this that noncommercial use is when you make an Opendesk "
"yourself, with no intention to gain commercial advantage or monetary "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6789
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6792
msgid ""
"you are an individual with your own CNC machine, or access to a shared CNC "
"machine, and will personally cut and make a few pieces of furniture yourself"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6796
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6799
msgid ""
"you are a student (or teacher) and you use the design files for educational "
"purposes or training (and do not intend to sell the resulting pieces)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6803
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6806
msgid ""
"you work for a charity and get furniture cut by volunteers, or by employees "
"at a fab lab or maker space"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6809
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6812
msgid ""
"Whether or not people technically are doing things that implicate IP, Nick "
"and Joni have found that people tend to comply with the wishes of creators "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6823
msgid ""
"The mission of Opendesk is about relocalizing manufacturing, which changes "
"the way we think about how goods are made. Commercialization is integral to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6827
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6830
msgid ""
"As a global platform for local making, Opendesk’s business model has been "
"built on honesty, transparency, and inclusivity. As Nick and Joni describe "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6834
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6837
msgid "OpenStax"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6837
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6840
msgid ""
"OpenStax is a nonprofit that provides free, openly licensed textbooks for "
"high-enrollment introductory college courses and Advanced Placement courses. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6842
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6845
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.openstaxcollege.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.openstaxcollege.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6844
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6847
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, charging "
"for custom services, charging for physical copies (textbook sales)"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6848
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6851
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 16, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 21 desember 2015"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 16 desember 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6851
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6854
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: David Harris, editor-in-"
"chief"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6859
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6862
msgid ""
"OpenStax is an extension of a program called Connexions, which was started "
"in 1999 by Dr. Richard Baraniuk, the Victor E. Cameron Professor of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6871
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6874
msgid ""
"In 2008, while in a senior leadership role at WebAssign and looking at ways "
"to reduce the risk that came with relying on publishers, David Harris began "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6882
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6885
msgid ""
"David brought with him a deep understanding of the best practices of "
"publishing along with where publishers have inefficiencies. In David’s view, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6900
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6903
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://news.rice.edu/files/2016/01/0119-"
"OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg\"/>"
"OPENSTAX-2016Infographic-lg-1tahxiu.jpg\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6894
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6897
msgid ""
"In 2012, OpenStax College launched as a nonprofit with the aim of producing "
"high-quality, peer-reviewed full-color textbooks that would be available for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6904
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6907
msgid ""
"OpenStax textbooks are all Attribution (CC BY) licensed, and each textbook "
"is available as a PDF, an e-book, or web pages. Those who want a physical "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6913
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6916
msgid ""
"Teachers are invited to try out a single chapter from one of the textbooks "
"with students. If that goes well, they’re encouraged to adopt the entire "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6921
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6924
msgid ""
"Any teacher can post corrections, suggest examples for difficult concepts, "
"or volunteer as an editor or author. As many teachers also want supplemental "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6935
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://openstax.org/adopters\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://openstax.org/adopters\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6928
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6931
msgid ""
"Institutions can stand out by offering students a lower-cost education "
"through the use of OpenStax textbooks; there’s even a textbook-savings "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6938
msgid ""
"Unlike traditional publishers’ monolithic approach of controlling "
"intellectual property, distribution, and so many other aspects, OpenStax has "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6941
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6944
msgid ""
"Up-front funding of a professionally produced all-color turnkey textbook is "
"expensive. For this part of their model, OpenStax relies on philanthropy. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6952
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6955
msgid ""
"However, ongoing operations will not rely on foundation grants but instead "
"on funds received through an ecosystem of over forty partners, whereby a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6965
msgid ""
"Another example is Odigia, who has turned OpenStax books into interactive "
"learning experiences and created additional tools to measure and promote "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6972
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6975
msgid ""
"In David’s view, this approach lets the market operate at peak efficiency. "
"OpenStax’s partners don’t have to worry about developing textbook content, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6984
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6987
msgid ""
"OpenStax’s cost of sales to acquire a single student is very, very low and "
"is a fraction of what traditional players in the market face. This year, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6992
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:6995
msgid ""
"While OpenStax books are available online for free, many students still want "
"a print copy. Through a partnership with a print and courier company, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7002
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7005
msgid ""
"Campus-based bookstores are part of the OpenStax solution. OpenStax "
"collaborates with NACSCORP (the National Association of College Stores "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7015
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7018
msgid ""
"David thinks of the OpenStax model as “OER 2.0.” So what is OER 1.0? "
"Historically in the OER field, many OER initiatives have been locally funded "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7023
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7026
msgid ""
"OER 2.0 is about OER intended to be used and adopted on a national level "
"right from the start. This requires a bigger investment up front but pays "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7036
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7039
msgid ""
"The process is similar for both models. First they look at the scope and "
"sequence of existing textbooks. They ask questions like what does the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7054
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7057
msgid ""
"All the people involved in this process are paid. OpenStax does not rely on "
"volunteers. Writers, reviewers, illustrators, and editors are all paid an up-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7064
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7067
msgid ""
"David thinks of the Attribution license (CC BY) as the “innovation license.” "
"It’s core to the mission of OpenStax, letting people use their textbooks in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7073
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7076
msgid ""
"Using CC BY is also a good example of using strategies that traditional "
"publishers can’t. Traditional publishers rely on copyright to prevent others "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7086
msgid ""
"As of September 16, 2016, OpenStax has achieved some impressive results. "
"From the OpenStax at a Glance fact sheet from their recent press kit:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7090
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7093
msgid "Books published: 23"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7098
msgid "Students who have used OpenStax: 1.6 million"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7103
msgid "Money saved for students: $155 million"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7105
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7108
msgid "Money saved for students in the 2016/17 academic year: $77 million"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7111
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7114
msgid ""
"Schools that have used OpenStax: 2,668 (This number reflects all "
"institutions using at least one OpenStax textbook. Out of 2,668 schools, 517 "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7120
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7123
msgid ""
"While OpenStax has to date been focused on the United States, there is "
"overseas adoption especially in the science, technology, engineering, and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7127
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7130
msgid ""
"OpenStax has primarily focused on introductory-level college courses where "
"there is high enrollment, but they are starting to think about verticals—a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7138
msgid ""
"Finally, for OpenStax success is not just about the adoption of their "
"textbooks and student savings. There is a human aspect to the work that is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7148
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7151
msgid "Amanda Palmer"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7154
msgid "Amanda Palmer is a musician, artist, and writer. Based in the U.S."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7155
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7158
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://amandapalmer.net\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://amandapalmer.net\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7157
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7160
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Revenue model: crowdfunding (subscription-based), charging for physical "
"kopier, varesalg"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7162
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7165
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 15, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 21 desember 2015"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 15 desember 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7173
msgid ""
"Since the beginning of her career, Amanda Palmer has been on what she calls "
"a “journey with no roadmap,” continually experimenting to find new ways to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7175
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7178
msgid ""
"In her best-selling book, The Art of Asking, Amanda articulates exactly what "
"she has been and continues to strive for—“the ideal sweet spot . . . in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7182
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7185
msgid ""
"While she seems to have successfully found that sweet spot for herself, "
"Amanda is the first to acknowledge there is no silver bullet. She thinks the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7191
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7194
msgid ""
"Amanda began her artistic career as a street performer. She would dress up "
"in an antique wedding gown, paint her face white, stand on a stack of milk "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7205
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7208
msgid ""
"Amanda has come a long way from her street-performing days, but her career "
"remains dominated by that same sentiment—finding ways to reach “her crowd” "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7216
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7219
msgid ""
"After leaving the record label in 2008, she began experimenting with "
"different ways to make a living. She released music directly to the public "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7228
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7231
msgid ""
"Today, Amanda has switched gears away from crowdfunding for specific "
"projects to instead getting consistent financial support from her fan base "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7239
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7242
msgid ""
"Making her music and art available under Creative Commons licensing "
"undoubtedly limits her options for how she makes a living. But sharing her "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7257
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7260
msgid ""
"Amanda embraces the way her fans share and build upon her music. In The Art "
"of Asking, she wrote that some of her fans’ unofficial videos using her "
"jeg ønsket å dele musikkgleden,» sier hun."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7268
msgid ""
"This is symbolic of how nearly everything she does in her career is "
"motivated by a desire to connect with her fans. At the start of her career, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7274
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7277
msgid ""
"Even though her fan base is now huge and global, she continues to seek this "
"sort of human connection with her fans. She seeks out face-to-face contact "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7289
msgid ""
"Another part of the connection fans feel with Amanda is how much they know "
"about her life. Rather than trying to craft a public persona or image, she "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7296
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7299
msgid ""
"“With social media, we’re so concerned with the picture looking palatable "
"and consumable that we forget that being human and showing the flaws and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7305
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7308
msgid ""
"Not only does she disclose intimate details of her life to them, she sleeps "
"on their couches, listens to their stories, cries with them. In short, she "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7315
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7318
msgid ""
"After years of investing time and energy into building trust with her fans, "
"she has a strong enough relationship with them to ask for support—through "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7325
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7328
msgid ""
"“When you openly, radically trust people, they not only take care of you, "
"they become your allies, your family,” she wrote. There really is a feeling "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7333
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7336
msgid ""
"This sort of intimacy with fans is not possible or even desirable for every "
"creator. “I don’t take for granted that I happen to be the type of person "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7342
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7345
msgid ""
"Yet while Amanda joyfully interacts with her fans and involves them in her "
"work as much as possible, she does keep one job primarily to herself—writing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7355
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7358
msgid ""
"For Amanda, the entire point of being an artist is to establish and maintain "
"this connection. “It sounds so corny,” she said, “but my experience in forty "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7364
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7367
msgid ""
"As she explains it, when a fan gives her a ten-dollar bill, usually what "
"they are saying is that the money symbolizes some deeper value the music "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7378
msgid "PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
msgstr "PLOS (Public Library of Science)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7378
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7381
msgid ""
"PLOS (Public Library of Science) is a nonprofit that publishes a library of "
"academic journals and other scientific literature. Founded in 2000 in the U."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7383
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7386
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7388
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging content "
"creators an author processing charge to be featured in the journal"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7389
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: March 9, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7392
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 7, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 9. mars 2016"
+msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 7. mars 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7391
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7394
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Louise Page, publisher"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7402
msgid ""
"The Public Library of Science (PLOS) began in 2000 when three leading "
"scientists—Harold E. Varmus, Patrick O. Brown, and Michael Eisen—started an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7413
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7416
msgid ""
"Traditionally, academic publishing begins with an author submitting a "
"manuscript to a publisher. After in-house technical and ethical "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7424
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7427
msgid ""
"For Louise Page, the current publisher of PLOS, this traditional model "
"results in inequity. Access is restricted to those who can pay. Most "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7436
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7439
msgid ""
"That new model became known as open access. That is, free and open "
"availability on the Internet. Open-access research articles are not behind a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7448
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7451
msgid ""
"However, open access requires rethinking the business model of research "
"publication. Rather than charge a subscription fee to access the journal, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7463
msgid ""
"Calculating the article-processing charge involves taking all the costs "
"associated with publishing the journal and determining a cost per article "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7469
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7472
msgid ""
"PLOS believes that lack of funds should not be a barrier to publication. "
"Since its inception, PLOS has provided fee support for individuals and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7475
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7478
msgid ""
"Louise identifies marketing as one area of big difference between PLOS and "
"traditional journal publishers. Traditional journals have to invest heavily "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7492
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7495
msgid ""
"For Louise, PLOS would not exist without the Attribution license (CC BY). "
"This makes it very clear what rights are associated with the content and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7500
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7503
msgid ""
"PLOS also has a broad open-data policy. To get their research paper "
"published, PLOS authors must also make their data available in a public "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7505
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7508
msgid ""
"Business-operation costs associated with the open-access model still largely "
"follow the existing publishing model. PLOS journals are online only, but the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7517
msgid ""
"Researchers are influenced by journal rankings, which reflect the place of a "
"journal within its field, the relative difficulty of being published in that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7523
msgid ""
"The promotion and tenure of researchers are partially based how many times "
"other researchers cite their articles. Louise says when researchers want to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7532
msgid ""
"Louise believes that open access has been a huge success, progressing from a "
"movement led by a small cadre of researchers to something that is now "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7540
msgid ""
"PLOS further disrupted the traditional journal-publishing model by "
"pioneering the concept of a megajournal. The PLOS ONE megajournal, launched "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7561
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7564
msgid ""
"Louise outlined some other aspects of the research-journal business model "
"PLOS is experimenting with, describing each as a kind of slider that could "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7566
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7569
msgid ""
"One slider is time to publication. Time to publication may shorten as "
"journals get better at providing quicker decisions to authors. However, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7573
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7576
msgid ""
"Peer review is another part of the process that could change. It’s possible "
"to redefine what peer review actually is, when to review, and what "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7585
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7588
msgid ""
"Louise says research with negative outcomes is almost as important as "
"positive results. If journals published more research with negative "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7592
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7595
msgid ""
"Another adjustable practice is the sharing of articles at early preprint "
"stages. Publication of research in a peer-reviewed journal can take a long "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7613
msgid ""
"What constitutes a journal article could also change. The idea of a research "
"article as printed, bound, and in a library stack is outdated. Digital and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7624
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7627
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://collections.plos.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://collections.plos.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7628
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7631
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org/article-level-metrics\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://plos.org/article-level-metrics\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7620
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7623
msgid ""
"As journals scale up, and new journals are introduced, more and more "
"information is being pushed out to readers, making the experience feel like "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7633
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7636
msgid ""
"The big picture for PLOS going forward is to combine and adjust these "
"experimental practices in ways that continue to improve accessibility and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7643
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7646
msgid ""
"For PLOS, success is not about revenue. Success is about proving that "
"scientific research can be communicated rapidly and economically at scale, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7653
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7656
msgid ""
"Ultimately, for PLOS, its authors, and its readers, success is about making "
"research discoverable, available, and reproducible for the advancement of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7662
msgid "Rijksmuseum"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7662
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "The Blender Institute is an animation studio that creates 3-D films using "
-#| "Blender software. Founded in 2006 in the Netherlands."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7665
msgid ""
"The Rijksmuseum is a Dutch national museum dedicated to art and history. "
"Founded in 1800 in the Netherlands"
msgstr ""
-"Blender Institute er et animasjonsstudio som lager 3D-filmer med Blender "
-"programvare. Grunnlagt i 2006 i Nederland."
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7666
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7669
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7668
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7671
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grants and government "
"funding, charging for in-person version (museum admission), selling "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7672
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7675
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 11, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 21 desember 2015"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 11 desember 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7675
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7678
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Lizzy Jongma, the data "
"manager of the collections information department"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7683
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7686
msgid ""
"The Rijksmuseum, a national museum in the Netherlands dedicated to art and "
"history, has been housed in its current building since 1885. The monumental "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7699
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7702
msgid ""
"By the time Lizzy Jongma joined the Rijksmuseum in 2011 as a data manager, "
"staff were fed up with the situation the museum was in. They also realized "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7716
msgid ""
"It was effective but a bit boring. It was just data. A hackathon they were "
"invited to got them to start talking about events like that as having "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7724
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7727
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.europeana.eu/portal/en\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.europeana.eu/portal/en\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7722
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7725
msgid ""
"Then, Lizzy says, Europeana came along. Europeana is Europe’s digital "
"library, museum, and archive for cultural heritage.<placeholder type="
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7736
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7739
msgid ""
"They realized that they don’t “own” the collection and couldn’t "
"realistically monitor and enforce compliance with the restrictive licensing "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7749
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7752
msgid ""
"In 2011 the Rijksmuseum began making their digital photos of works known to "
"be free of copyright available online, using Creative Commons CC0 to place "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7763
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7766
msgid ""
"In 2013 the Rijksmuseum changed its business model. They Creative Commons "
"licensed their highest-quality images and released them online for free. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7774
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7777
msgid ""
"Releasing these high-quality images for free reduced the number of poor-"
"quality images that were proliferating. The high-quality image of Vermeer’s "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7789
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7792
msgid ""
"Every museum tends to be driven by the number of physical visitors. The "
"Rijksmuseum is primarily publicly funded, receiving roughly 70 percent of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7797
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7800
msgid ""
"As museums create a digital presence for themselves and put up digital "
"representations of their collection online, there’s frequently a worry that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7817
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7820
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7811
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7814
msgid ""
"In 2011 the Rijksmuseum received €1 million from the Dutch lottery to create "
"a new web presence that would be different from any other museum’s. In "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7820
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7823
msgid ""
"The Rijksstudio gives users access to over two hundred thousand high-quality "
"digital representations of masterworks from the collection. Users can zoom "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7831
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7834
msgid ""
"Users have created over 276,000 Rijksstudios, generating their own themed "
"virtual exhibitions on a wide variety of topics ranging from tapestries to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7838
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7841
msgid ""
"Some contemporary artists who have works in the Rijksmuseum collection "
"contacted them to ask why their works were not included in the Rijksstudio. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7858
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7861
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.etsy.com/ca/listing/175696771/fringe-kimono-silk-"
"kimono-kimono-robe\"/>"
"kimono-kimono-robe\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7849
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7852
msgid ""
"The Rijksmuseum believes that art stimulates entrepreneurial activity. The "
"line between creative and commercial can be blurry. As Lizzy says, even "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7862
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7865
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award\"/>; the 2014 "
"award: <ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/en/rijksstudio-award-2014\"/>; "
"award-2015\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7874
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7877
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.rijksmuseum.nl/nl/rijksstudio/142328--nominees-"
"rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4\"/>"
"rijksstudio-award/creaties/ba595afe-452d-46bd-9c8c-48dcbdd7f0a4\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7861
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7864
msgid ""
"In 2013 the Rijksmuseum organized their first high-profile design "
"competition, known as the Rijksstudio Award.<placeholder type=\"footnote\" "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7883
msgid ""
"For the next iteration of the Rijksstudio, the Rijksmuseum is considering an "
"upload tool, for people to upload their own works of art, and enhanced "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7886
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7889
msgid ""
"Going with a more open business model generated lots of publicity for the "
"Rijksmuseum. They were one of the first museums to open up their collection "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7895
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7898
msgid ""
"The Rijksmuseum has been experimenting with other ways to invite the public "
"to look at and interact with their collection. On an international day "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7908
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7911
msgid ""
"For the Rijksmuseum, adopting an open business model was scary. They came "
"up with many worst-case scenarios, imagining all kinds of awful things "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7928
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7931
msgid "Shareable"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7931
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7934
msgid ""
"Shareable is an online magazine about sharing. Founded in 2009 in the U.S."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7935
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7938
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.shareable.net\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.shareable.net\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7937
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7940
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: grant funding, "
"crowdfunding (project-based), donations, sponsorships"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7940
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 4, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7943
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 24, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 4. februar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 24. februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7943
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7946
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Neal Gorenflo, cofounder "
"and executive editor"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7951
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7954
msgid ""
"In 2013, Shareable faced an impasse. The nonprofit online publication had "
"helped start a sharing movement four years prior, but over time, they "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7962
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7965
msgid ""
"As an organization, Shareable decided to draw a line in the sand. In 2013, "
"the cofounder and executive editor Neal Gorenflo wrote an opinion piece in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7974
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7977
msgid ""
"Neal said their public critique of the corporate sharing economy defined "
"what Shareable was and is. He does not think the magazine would still be "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7983
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7986
msgid ""
"Interestingly, impassioned supporters are only a small sliver of Shareable’s "
"total audience. Most are casual readers who come across a Shareable story "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7994
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:7997
msgid ""
"Shareable is a magazine, but the content they publish is a means to "
"furthering their role as a leader and catalyst of a movement. Shareable "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8005
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8008
msgid ""
"They have worked hard to find ways to tell stories that show different "
"metrics for success. “We wanted to change the notion of what constitutes the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8016
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8019
msgid ""
"More than half of Shareable’s stories are written by paid journalists that "
"are contracted by the magazine. “Particularly in content areas that are a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8033
msgid ""
"All of Shareable’s original content is published under the Attribution "
"license (CC BY), meaning it can be used for any purpose as long as credit is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8044
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8047
msgid ""
"In addition to their regular news and commentary online, Shareable has also "
"experimented with book publishing. In 2012, they worked with a traditional "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8054
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8057
msgid ""
"In 2016, Shareable self-published a book of curated Shareable stories called "
"How to: Share, Save Money and Have Fun. The book was available for sale, but "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8061
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8064
msgid ""
"This recent book is one of many fund-raising experiments Shareable has "
"conducted in recent years. Currently, Shareable is primarily funded by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8071
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8074
msgid ""
"For Shareable, success is very much about their impact on the world. This is "
"true for Neal, but also for everyone who works for Shareable. “We attract "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8083
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8086
msgid ""
"In 2013, Shareable ran its first crowdfunding campaign to launch their "
"Sharing Cities Network. Neal said at first they were on pace to fail "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8093
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8096
msgid ""
"For Neal, this symbolized how so much of success comes down to "
"relationships. Over time, Shareable has invested time and energy into the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8100
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8103
msgid ""
"Shareable began hosting events in 2010. These events were designed to bring "
"the sharing community together. But over time they realized they could reach "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8117
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8120
msgid ""
"Neal says Shareable stumbled upon this strategy, but it seems to perfectly "
"encapsulate just how the commons is supposed to work. Rather than a one-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8125
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8128
msgid "Siyavula"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8128
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8131
msgid ""
"Siyavula is a for-profit educational-technology company that creates "
"textbooks and integrated learning experiences. Founded in 2012 in South "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8133
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8136
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8135
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8138
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Revenue model: charging for custom services"
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for custom "
"services, sponsorships"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Betaling for tilpassede tjenester"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for tilpassede "
+"tjenester, legatmidler"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8138
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8141
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: April 5, 2016"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8140
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8143
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Mark Horner, CEO"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8147
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8150
msgid ""
"Openness is a key principle for Siyavula. They believe that every learner "
"and teacher should have access to high-quality educational resources, as "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8155
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8158
msgid ""
"In terms of creating an open business model that involves Creative Commons, "
"Siyavula—and its founder, Mark Horner—have been around the block a few "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8162
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8165
msgid ""
"It all started in 2002, when Mark and several other colleagues at the "
"University of Cape Town in South Africa founded the Free High School Science "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8173
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8176
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8170
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8173
msgid ""
"As physicists, Mark and his colleagues were advocates of open-source "
"software. To make the books open and free, they adopted the Free Software "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8179
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8182
msgid ""
"In 2007, the Shuttleworth Foundation offered funding support to make the "
"textbooks available for trial use at more schools. Surveys before and after "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8187
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8190
msgid ""
"But the development of new textbooks froze at this stage. Mark shifted his "
"focus to rural schools, which didn’t have textbooks at all, and looked into "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8200
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.capetowndeclaration.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.capetowndeclaration.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8193
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8196
msgid ""
"In 2007, Shuttleworth and the Open Society Institute convened a group of "
"open-education activists for a small but lively meeting in Cape Town. One "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8202
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8205
msgid ""
"They wrote six original textbooks. A small publishing company offered "
"Shuttleworth the option to buy out the publisher’s existing K–9 content for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8210
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8213
msgid ""
"Mark wanted to build out the remaining curricula collaboratively through "
"communities of practice—that is, with fellow educators and writers. Although "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8229
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8232
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://cnx.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://cnx.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8225
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8228
msgid ""
"Not only did Mark want the resources to be shareable, he wanted all teachers "
"to be able to remix and edit the content. Mark and his team had to come up "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8233
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8236
msgid ""
"Then the Shuttleworth Foundation decided to completely restructure its work "
"as a foundation into a fellowship model (for reasons completely unrelated to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8240
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8243
msgid ""
"Mark and his team experimented with several different strategies. They "
"tried creating an authoring and hosting platform called Full Marks so that "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8248
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8251
msgid ""
"Then the South African government approached Siyavula with an interest in "
"printing out the original six Free High School Science Texts (math and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8259
msgid ""
"They began to conceive of the six books as having massive marketing "
"potential for Siyavula. Printing Siyavula books for every kid in South "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8265
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8268
msgid ""
"Mark and his team began imagining what they could develop beyond what was in "
"the textbooks as a service they charge for. One key thing you can’t do well "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8278
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8281
msgid ""
"The costs for using Intelligent Practice were set very low, making it "
"accessible even to those with limited financial means. Siyavula was going "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8284
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8287
msgid ""
"The government distributed the books to 1.5 million students, but there was "
"an unexpected wrinkle: the books were delivered late. Rather than wait, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8293
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8296
msgid ""
"Siyavula’s site did see a dramatic increase in traffic. They got five "
"hundred thousand visitors per month to their math site and the same number "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8302
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8305
msgid ""
"At first, the Intelligent Practice services could only be paid using a "
"credit card. This proved problematic, especially for those in the low-income "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8311
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8314
msgid ""
"Mark describes this as the first version of Siyavula’s business model: open "
"textbooks serving as marketing material and driving traffic to your site, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8317
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8320
msgid ""
"For Mark a key decision for Siyavula’s business was to focus on how they can "
"add value on top of their basic service. They’ll charge only if they are "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8326
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8329
msgid ""
"Version two of Siyavula’s business model was a big, ambitious idea—scale up. "
"They also decided to sell the Intelligent Practice service to schools "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8337
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8340
msgid ""
"Teachers get a dashboard that allows them to monitor the progress of an "
"entire class or view an individual learner’s results. They can see the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8349
msgid ""
"Based on the success of this effort, Siyavula decided to substantially "
"increase the production of open educational resources so they could provide "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8357
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8360
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.siyavula.com/products-primary-school.html\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8357
msgid ""
"In partnership with, and sponsored by, the Sasol Inzalo Foundation, Siyavula "
"produced a series of natural sciences and technology workbooks for grades 4 "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8361
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8364
msgid ""
"Through this experience, Siyavula learned they could get sponsors to help "
"fund openly licensed textbooks. It helped that Siyavula had by this time "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8371
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8374
msgid ""
"The Siyavula books that are reviewed, approved, and branded by the "
"government are freely and openly available on Siyavula’s website under an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8379
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8382
msgid ""
"Although the South African government paid to print and distribute hard "
"copies of the books to schoolkids, Siyavula itself received no funding from "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8390
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8393
msgid ""
"Using Siyavula books generated huge savings for the government. Providing "
"students with a traditionally published grade 12 science or math textbook "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8400
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8403
msgid ""
"Just as Siyavula was planning to scale up the production of open textbooks "
"even more, the South African government changed its textbook policy. To save "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8408
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8411
msgid ""
"Rather than producing more textbooks, Siyavula focused on improving its "
"Intelligent Practice technology for its existing books. Mark calls this "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8422
msgid ""
"Mark says sales are way up, and they are really nailing Intelligent "
"Practice. Schools continue to use their open textbooks. The government-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8426
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8429
msgid ""
"Siyavula is exploring a range of enhancements to their business model. These "
"include charging a small amount for assessment services provided over the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8434
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8437
msgid ""
"Siyavula is a for-profit business but one with a social mission. Their "
"shareholders’ agreement lists lots of requirements around openness for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8450
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8453
msgid "SparkFun"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8453
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8456
msgid ""
"SparkFun is an online electronics retailer specializing in open hardware. "
"Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8457
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8460
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.sparkfun.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.sparkfun.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8459
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8462
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Revenue model: charging for physical copies"
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: charging for physical "
"copies (electronics sales)"
-msgstr "Inntektsmodell: Betaling for fysiske kopier"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Inntektsmodell</emphasis>: Betaling for fysiske "
+"kopier (elektroniske salg)"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8462
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: February 26, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8465
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: February 29, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 26. februar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 29. februar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8468
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Nathan Seidle, founder"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8473
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8476
msgid ""
"SparkFun founder and former CEO Nathan Seidle has a picture of himself "
"holding up a clone of a SparkFun product in an electronics market in China, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8480
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8483
msgid ""
"“Being copied is the greatest earmark of flattery and success,” Nathan said. "
"“I thought it was so cool that they were selling to a market we were never "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8486
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8489
msgid ""
"This worldview runs through everything SparkFun does. SparkFun is an "
"electronics manufacturer. The company sells its products directly to the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8495
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8498
msgid ""
"Nathan believes open licensing is good for the world. “It touches on our "
"natural human instinct to share,” he said. But he also strongly believes it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8504
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8507
msgid ""
"“We compete on business principles,” Nathan said. “Claiming your territory "
"with intellectual property allows you to get comfy and rest on your laurels. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8510
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8513
msgid ""
"The result is an intense company-wide focus on product development and "
"improvement. “Our products are so much better than they were five years "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8520
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8523
msgid ""
"SparkFun parts are available on eBay for lower prices. But people come "
"directly to SparkFun because SparkFun makes their lives easier. The example "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8532
msgid ""
"SparkFun’s company history began in Nathan’s college dorm room. He spent a "
"lot of time experimenting with and building electronics, and he realized "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8540
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8543
msgid ""
"Once he started designing his own products, he began putting the software "
"and schematics online to help with technical support. After doing some "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8549
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8552
msgid ""
"The company has grown from a solo project to a corporation with 140 "
"employees. In 2015, SparkFun earned $33 million in revenue. Selling "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8558
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8561
msgid ""
"SparkFun also has an educational department dedicated to creating a hands-on "
"curriculum to teach students about electronics using prototyping parts. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8566
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8569
msgid ""
"“We have the burden and opportunity to educate the next generation of "
"technical citizens,” Nathan said. “Our goal is to affect the lives of three "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8572
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8575
msgid ""
"The Creative Commons license underlying all of SparkFun’s products is "
"central to this mission. The license not only signals a willingness to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8583
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8586
msgid ""
"From the beginning, Nathan has tried to create a work environment at "
"SparkFun that he himself would want to work in. The result is what appears "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8594
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8597
msgid ""
"The public event, called the Autonomous Vehicle Competition, brings in a "
"thousand to two thousand customers and other technology enthusiasts from "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8608
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8611
msgid ""
"Nathan has worked hard to imbue a deeper meaning into the work SparkFun "
"does. The company is, of course, focused on being fiscally responsible, but "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8621
msgid ""
"The company is committed to transparency and shares all of its financials "
"with its employees. They also generally strive to avoid being another "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8625
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8628
msgid ""
"SparkFun’s customer base is largely made up of industrious electronics "
"enthusiasts. They have customers who are regularly involved in the company’s "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8637
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8640
msgid ""
"However, this sort of customer engagement does not always translate to "
"people actively contributing to SparkFun’s projects. The company has a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8648
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8651
msgid ""
"Rather than focusing on cocreation with their customers, SparkFun instead "
"focuses on enabling people to copy, tinker, and improve products on their "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8657
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8660
msgid ""
"Obviously, opening up the design of their products is a necessary step if "
"their goal is to empower the public. Nathan also firmly believes it makes "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8671
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8674
msgid "TeachAIDS"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8674
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8677
msgid ""
"TeachAIDS is a nonprofit that creates educational materials designed to "
"teach people around the world about HIV and AIDS. Founded in 2005 in the U."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8679
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8682
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://teachaids.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://teachaids.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8681
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8684
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: sponsorships"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8683
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8686
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: March 24, 2016"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8686
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8689
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Piya Sorcar, the CEO, and "
"Shuman Ghosemajumder, the chair"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8694
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8697
msgid ""
"TeachAIDS is an unconventional media company with a conventional revenue "
"model. Like most media companies, they are subsidized by advertising. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8700
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8703
msgid ""
"But unlike most media companies, Teach-AIDS is a nonprofit organization with "
"a purely social mission. TeachAIDS is dedicated to educating the global "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8713
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8716
msgid ""
"TeachAIDS is a labor of love for founder and CEO Piya Sorcar, who earns a "
"salary of one dollar per year from the nonprofit. The project grew out of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8733
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8736
msgid ""
"In late 2005, Piya and her team used research-based design to create new "
"educational materials and worked with local partners in India to help "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8745
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8748
msgid ""
"Very shortly after the initial release, Piya’s team decided to spin the "
"endeavor into an independent nonprofit out of Stanford University. They also "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8751
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8754
msgid ""
"Given their educational mission, TeachAIDS had an obvious interest in seeing "
"the materials as widely shared as possible. But they also needed to preserve "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8766
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8769
msgid ""
"Choosing a license that does not allow adaptation of the content was an "
"outgrowth of the careful precision with which TeachAIDS crafts their "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8774
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8777
msgid ""
"One important finding was that people accept the message best when it comes "
"from familiar voices they trust and admire. To achieve this, TeachAIDS "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8783
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8786
msgid ""
"Localization is probably the single-most important aspect of the way "
"TeachAIDS creates its content. While each regional version builds from the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8798
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8801
msgid ""
"The localization process relies heavily on volunteers. Their volunteer base "
"is deeply committed to the cause, and the organization has had better luck "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8814
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8817
msgid ""
"TeachAIDS employs full-time employees, contractors, and volunteers, all in "
"different capacities and organizational configurations. They are careful to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8833
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8836
msgid ""
"Piya’s team was able to produce all of these versions over several years "
"with a head count that never exceeded eight full-time employees. The "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8846
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8849
msgid ""
"Like many content creators offering their work for free, they settled on "
"advertising as a funding model. But they were extremely careful not to let "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8857
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8860
msgid ""
"TeachAIDS is careful not to seek funding to cover the costs of a specific "
"project. Instead, sponsorships are structured as unrestricted donations to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8867
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8870
msgid ""
"As of 2016, TeachAIDS has dozens of sponsors. “When we go into a new "
"country, various companies hear about us and reach out to us,” Piya said. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8880
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8883
msgid ""
"Importantly, the value to corporate sponsors goes beyond commercial "
"considerations. As a nonprofit with a clearly articulated social mission, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8889
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8892
msgid ""
"The core mission of TeachAIDS—ensuring global access to life-saving education"
"—is at the root of everything the organization does. It underpins the work; "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8899
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8902
msgid "Tribe of Noise"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8902
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8905
msgid ""
"Tribe of Noise is a for-profit online music platform serving the film, TV, "
"video, gaming, and in-store-media industries. Founded in 2008 in the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8907
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8910
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8912
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: January 28, 2016"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8915
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: January 26, 2016"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 28. januar 2016"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 26. januar 2016"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8915
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8918
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewee</emphasis>: Hessel van Oorschot, "
"cofounder"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8923
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8926
msgid ""
"In the early 2000s, Hessel van Oorschot was an entrepreneur running a "
"business where he coached other midsize entrepreneurs how to create an "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8932
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8935
msgid ""
"In 2005, Hessel and Sandra Brandenburg launched a niche video-production "
"initiative. Almost immediately, they ran into issues around finding and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8942
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8945
msgid ""
"They hired two lawyers to investigate further, and while they uncovered five "
"or six examples, Hessel found the business models lacking. The lawyers "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8952
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8955
msgid ""
"Building a platform posed a real chicken-and-egg problem. The platform had "
"to build an online community of music-rights holders and, at the same time, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8959
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8962
msgid ""
"In July 2008, Tribe of Noise opened its virtual doors with a couple hundred "
"musicians willing to use the CC BY-SA license (Attribution-ShareAlike) for a "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8974
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8977
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.instoremusicservice.com\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.instoremusicservice.com\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8967
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8970
msgid ""
"As they were growing the community, Hessel got a phone call from a company "
"that made in-store music playlists asking if they had enough music licensed "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8977
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8980
msgid ""
"In most countries, artists, authors, and musicians join a collecting society "
"that manages the licensing and helps collect the royalties. Copyright "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:8998
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9001
msgid ""
"Instead of building a large sales force, Tribe of Noise partnered with big "
"organizations who have lots of clients and can act as a kind of Tribe of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9011
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9014
msgid ""
"Tribe of Noise doesn’t pay the musicians up front; they get paid when their "
"music ends up in Tribe of Noise’s in-store music channels. The musicians’ "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9027
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9030
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com/info_instoremusic.php\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://www.tribeofnoise.com/info_instoremusic.php\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9019
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9022
msgid ""
"A few of your songs [licensed with CC BY-SA], for example five in total, are "
"selected for a bespoke in-store music channel broadcasting at a large "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9030
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9033
msgid ""
"Tribe of Noise has another model that does not involve Creative Commons. In "
"a survey with members, most said they liked the exposure using Creative "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9041
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9044
msgid ""
"Hessel’s legal team took this feedback and created a second model and "
"separate area of the platform called Tribe of Noise Pro. Songs uploaded to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9052
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9055
msgid ""
"Tribe of Noise Pro is primarily geared toward media makers who are looking "
"for music. If they buy a license from this catalog, they don’t have to state "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9060
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9063
msgid ""
"Lots of Tribe of Noise musicians upload songs to both Tribe of Noise Pro and "
"the community area of Tribe of Noises. There aren’t that many artists who "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9066
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9069
msgid ""
"Hessel sees the two as complementary. Both are needed for the model to work. "
"With a whole generation of musicians interested in the sharing economy, the "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9074
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9077
msgid ""
"Every musician who joins Tribe of Noise gets their own home page and free "
"unlimited Web space to upload as much of their own music as they like. Tribe "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9085
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9088
msgid ""
"Another way Tribe of Noise creates community and interest is with contests, "
"which are organized in partnership with Tribe of Noise clients. The client "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9095
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9098
msgid ""
"Tribe of Noise now has twenty-seven thousand members from 192 countries, and "
"many are exploring do-it-yourself models for generating revenue. Some came "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9107
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9110
msgid ""
"It’s not uncommon for performance-rights organizations, record labels, or "
"music publishers to sign contracts with musicians based on exclusivity. Such "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9124
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9127
msgid ""
"For Hessel the key to Tribe of Noise’s success is trust. The fact that "
"Creative Commons licenses work the same way all over the world and have been "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9136
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9139
msgid "Wikimedia Foundation"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9139
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9142
msgid ""
"The Wikimedia Foundation is the nonprofit organization that hosts Wikipedia "
"and its sister projects. Founded in 2003 in the U.S."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9144
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9147
msgid "<ulink url=\"http://wikimediafoundation.org\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"http://wikimediafoundation.org\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9146
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9149
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Revenue model</emphasis>: donations"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9148
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid "Interview date: December 21, 2015"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9151
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interview date</emphasis>: December 18, 2015"
-msgstr "Dato for intervju: 21 desember 2015"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Dato for intervju</emphasis>: 18 desember 2015"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><blockquote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9151
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9154
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Interviewees</emphasis>: Luis Villa, former Chief "
"Officer of Community Engagement, and Stephen LaPorte, legal counsel"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9160
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9163
msgid "Nearly every person with an online presence knows Wikipedia."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9163
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9166
msgid ""
"In many ways, it is the preeminent open project: The online encyclopedia is "
"created entirely by volunteers. Anyone in the world can edit the articles. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9171
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9174
msgid ""
"As of December 2016, there were more than forty-two million articles in the "
"295 language editions of the online encyclopedia, according to—what else?—"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9176
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9179
msgid ""
"The Wikimedia Foundation is a U.S.-based nonprofit organization that owns "
"the Wikipedia domain name and hosts the site, along with many other related "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9190
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9193
msgid ""
"As Wikimedia legal counsel Stephen LaPorte told us, “There is a common "
"saying that Wikipedia works in practice but not in theory.” While it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9197
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9200
msgid ""
"Because of its extraordinary breadth and scope, it does feel a bit like a "
"unicorn. Indeed, there is nothing else like Wikipedia. Still, much of what "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9206
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9209
msgid ""
"The story of Wikipedia has been told many times. For our purposes, it is "
"enough to know the experiment started in 2001 at a small scale, inspired by "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9218
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9221
msgid ""
"The nature of the content the community creates is ideal for asynchronous "
"cocreation. “An encyclopedia is something where incremental community "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9241
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9244
msgid ""
"Some of that is directed at servers and general IT support, but the "
"foundation also invests a significant amount on architecture designed to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9256
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9259
msgid ""
"Wikipedia not only relies on good behavior within its community and on its "
"sites, but also by everyone else once the content leaves Wikipedia. All of "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para><footnote><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9280
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9283
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://gimletmedia.com/episode/14-the-art-of-making-and-fixing-"
"mistakes/\"/>"
"mistakes/\"/>"
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9268
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9271
msgid ""
"Of course, the primary reason no one has successfully co-opted Wikipedia is "
"that copycat efforts do not have the Wikipedia community to sustain what "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9286
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9289
msgid ""
"But the vast majority of us who use Wikipedia are not contributors; we are "
"passive readers. The Wikimedia Foundation survives primarily on individual "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9296
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9299
msgid ""
"The foundation has a fund-raising team that works year-round to raise money, "
"but the bulk of their revenue comes in during the December campaign in "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9307
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9310
msgid ""
"The vision of the Wikimedia Foundation is a world in which every single "
"human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. They work to "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9316
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9319
msgid ""
"The philosophy behind the endeavor also enables the foundation to be "
"financially sustainable. It instills trust in their readership, which is "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9322
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9325
msgid ""
"Any given edit on Wikipedia could be motivated by nearly an infinite number "
"of reasons. But the social mission of the project is what binds the global "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><part><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9329
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9332
msgid ""
"Of course, what results from that movement is one of the Internet’s great "
"public resources. “The Internet has a lot of businesses and stores, but it "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9338
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9341
msgid "Bibliography"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9340
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9343
msgid ""
"Alperovitz, Gar. What Then Must We Do? Straight Talk about the Next American "
"Revolution; Democratizing Wealth and Building a Community-Sustaining Economy "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9346
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9349
msgid ""
"Anderson, Chris. Free: How Today’s Smartest Businesses Profit by Giving "
"Something for Nothing, reprint with new preface. New York: Hyperion, 2010."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9351
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9354
msgid "———. Makers: The New Industrial Revolution. New York: Signal, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9354
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9357
msgid ""
"Ariely, Dan. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our "
"Decisions. Rev. ed. New York: Harper Perennial, 2010."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9358
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9361
msgid ""
"Bacon, Jono. The Art of Community. 2nd ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly Media, "
"2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9362
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9365
msgid ""
"Benkler, Yochai. The Wealth of Networks: How Social Production Transforms "
"Markets and Freedom. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2006. <ulink url="
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9369
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9372
msgid ""
"Benyayer, Louis-David, ed. Open Models: Business Models of the Open Economy. "
"Cachan, France: Without Model, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www.slideshare.net/"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9375
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9378
msgid ""
"Bollier, David. Commoning as a Transformative Social Paradigm. Paper "
"commissioned by the Next Systems Project. Washington, DC: Democracy "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9381
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9384
msgid ""
"———. Think Like a Commoner: A Short Introduction to the Life of the Commons. "
"Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9385
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9388
msgid ""
"Bollier, David, and Pat Conaty. Democratic Money and Capital for the "
"Commons: Strategies for Transforming Neoliberal Finance through Commons-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9395
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9398
msgid ""
"Bollier, David, and Silke Helfrich, eds. The Wealth of the Commons: A World "
"Beyond Market and State. Amherst, MA: Levellers Press, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9399
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9402
msgid ""
"Botsman, Rachel, and Roo Rogers. What’s Mine Is Yours: The Rise of "
"Collaborative Consumption. New York: Harper Business, 2010."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9403
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9406
msgid ""
"Boyle, James. The Public Domain: Enclosing the Commons of the Mind. New "
"Haven: Yale University Press, 2008."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9406
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9409
msgid ""
"<ulink url=\"http://www.thepublicdomain.org/download/\"/> (licensed under CC "
"BY-NC-SA)."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9410
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9413
msgid ""
"Capra, Fritjof, and Ugo Mattei. The Ecology of Law: Toward a Legal System in "
"Tune with Nature and Community. Oakland, CA: Berrett-Koehler, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9415
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9418
msgid ""
"Chesbrough, Henry. Open Business Models: How to Thrive in the New Innovation "
"Landscape. Boston: Harvard Business School Press, 2006."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9419
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9422
msgid ""
"———. Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from "
"Technology. Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2006."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9423
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9426
msgid ""
"City of Bologna. Regulation on Collaboration between Citizens and the City "
"for the Care and Regeneration of Urban Commons. Translated by LabGov "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9430
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9433
msgid ""
"Cole, Daniel H. “Learning from Lin: Lessons and Cautions from the Natural "
"Commons for the Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 2 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9435
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9438
msgid ""
"Creative Commons. 2015 State of the Commons. Mountain View, CA: Creative "
"Commons, 2015. <ulink url=\"http://stateof.creativecommons.org/2015/\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9440
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9443
msgid ""
"Doctorow, Cory. Information Doesn’t Want to Be Free: Laws for the Internet "
"Age. San Francisco: McSweeney’s, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9444
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9447
msgid ""
"Eckhardt, Giana, and Fleura Bardhi. “The Sharing Economy Isn’t about Sharing "
"at All.” Harvard Business Review, January 28, 2015. <ulink url=\"http://hbr."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9449
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9452
msgid ""
"Elliott, Patricia W., and Daryl H. Hepting, eds. (2015). Free Knowledge: "
"Confronting the Commodification of Human Discovery. Regina, SK: University "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9456
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9459
msgid ""
"Eyal, Nir. Hooked: How to Build Habit-Forming Products. With Ryan Hoover. "
"New York: Portfolio, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9460
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9463
msgid ""
"Farley, Joshua, and Ida Kubiszewski. “The Economics of Information in a Post-"
"Carbon Economy.” Chap. 11 in Elliott and Hepting, Free Knowledge."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9465
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9468
msgid ""
"Foster, William Landes, Peter Kim, and Barbara Christiansen. “Ten Nonprofit "
"Funding Models.” Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring 2009. <ulink url="
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9471
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9474
msgid ""
"Frischmann, Brett M. Infrastructure: The Social Value of Shared Resources. "
"New York: Oxford University Press, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9475
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9478
msgid ""
"Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg, eds. "
"Governing Knowledge Commons. New York: Oxford University Press, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9480
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Cole, “Learning from Lin,” in Frischmann, Madison, and Strandburg, "
-#| "Governing Knowledge Commons, 59."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9483
msgid ""
"Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, and Katherine J. Strandburg. "
"“Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, and "
"Strandburg, Governing Knowledge Commons."
msgstr ""
-"Cole, «Learning from Lin», i Frischmann, Madison, og Strandburg, Governing "
-"Knowledge Commons, 59."
+"Frischmann, Brett M., Michael J. Madison, og Katherine J. Strandburg. “"
+"Governing Knowledge Commons.” Chap. 1 in Frischmann, Madison, og Strandburg, "
+"Governing Knowledge Commons."
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9485
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9488
msgid ""
"Gansky, Lisa. The Mesh: Why the Future of Business Is Sharing. Reprint with "
"new epilogue. New York: Portfolio, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9489
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9492
msgid ""
"Grant, Adam. Give and Take: Why Helping Others Drives Our Success. New "
"York: Viking, 2013."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9493
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9496
msgid ""
"Haiven, Max. Crises of Imagination, Crises of Power: Capitalism, Creativity "
"and the Commons. New York: Zed Books, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9497
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9500
msgid ""
"Harris, Malcom, ed. Share or Die: Voices of the Get Lost Generation in the "
"Age of Crisis. With Neal Gorenflo. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9502
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9505
msgid ""
"Hermida, Alfred. Tell Everyone: Why We Share and Why It Matters. Toronto: "
"Doubleday Canada, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9506
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9509
msgid ""
"Hyde, Lewis. Common as Air: Revolution, Art, and Ownership. New York: "
"Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2010."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9510
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9513
msgid ""
"———. The Gift: Creativity and the Artist in the Modern World. 2nd Vintage "
"Books edition. New York: Vintage Books, 2007."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9514
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9517
msgid ""
"Kelley, Tom, and David Kelley. Creative Confidence: Unleashing the Potential "
"within Us All. New York: Crown, 2013."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9518
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9521
msgid ""
"Kelly, Marjorie. Owning Our Future: The Emerging Ownership Revolution; "
"Journeys to a Generative Economy. San Francisco:"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9522
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9525
msgid "Berrett-Koehler, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9525
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9528
msgid ""
"Kleon, Austin. Show Your Work: 10 Ways to Share Your Creativity and Get "
"Discovered. New York: Workman, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9529
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9532
msgid ""
"———. Steal Like an Artist: 10 Things Nobody Told You about Being Creative. "
"New York: Workman, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9533
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9536
msgid ""
"Kramer, Bryan. Shareology: How Sharing Is Powering the Human Economy. New "
"York: Morgan James, 2016."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9537
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9540
msgid ""
"Lee, David. “Inside Medium: An Attempt to Bring Civility to the Internet.” "
"BBC News, March 3, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www.bbc.com/news/"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9542
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9545
msgid ""
"Lessig, Lawrence. Remix: Making Art and Commerce Thrive in the Hybrid "
"Economy. New York: Penguin Press, 2008."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9546
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9549
msgid ""
"Menzies, Heather. Reclaiming the Commons for the Common Good: A Memoir and "
"Manifesto. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9550
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9553
msgid ""
"Mason, Paul. Postcapitalism: A Guide to Our Future. New York: Farrar, Straus "
"and Giroux, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9554
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9557
msgid ""
"New York Times Customer Insight Group. The Psychology of Sharing: Why Do "
"People Share Online? New York: New York Times Customer Insight Group, 2011. "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9560
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, "
-#| "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
-#| "strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9563
msgid ""
"Osterwalder, Alex, and Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, "
"NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010. A preview of the book is available at <ulink "
"url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>."
msgstr ""
-"Alex Osterwalder og Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
-"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig "
-"på strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+"Osterwalder, Alex, og Yves Pigneur. Business Model Generation. Hoboken, NJ: "
+"John Wiley and Sons, 2010. En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig fra <"
+"ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9566
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "Alex Osterwalder and Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, "
-#| "NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. A preview of the book is available at "
-#| "strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9569
msgid ""
"Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, and Adam Smith. Value "
"Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. A preview of the "
"book is available at <ulink url=\"http://strategyzer.com/books/value-"
"proposition-design\"/>."
msgstr ""
-"Alex Osterwalder og Yves Pigneur, Business Model Generation (Hoboken, NJ: "
-"John Wiley and Sons, 2010), 14. En forhåndsvisning av boken er tilgjengelig "
-"på strategyzer.com/books/business-model-generation."
+"Osterwalder, Alex, Yves Pigneur, Greg Bernarda, og Adam Smith. Value "
+"Proposition Design. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons, 2014. En "
+"forhåndsvisning av denne boken er tilgjengelig fra <ulink url=\"http://"
+"strategyzer.com/books/value-proposition-design\"/>."
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9572
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9575
msgid ""
"Palmer, Amanda. The Art of Asking: Or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Let "
"People Help. New York: Grand Central, 2014."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9576
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9579
msgid ""
"Pekel, Joris. Democratising the Rijksmuseum: Why Did the Rijksmuseum Make "
"Available Their Highest Quality Material without Restrictions, and What Are "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9584
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9587
msgid ""
"Ramos, José Maria, ed. The City as Commons: A Policy Reader. Melbourne, "
"Australia: Commons Transition Coalition, 2016. <ulink url=\"http://www."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9590
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9593
msgid ""
"Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar: Musings on Linux and Open "
"Source by an Accidental Revolutionary. Rev. ed. Sebastopol, CA: O’Reilly "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9596
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9599
msgid ""
"Ries, Eric. The Lean Startup: How Today’s Entrepreneurs Use Continuous "
"Innovation to Create Radically Successful Businesses. New York: Crown "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9601
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9604
msgid ""
"Rifkin, Jeremy. The Zero Marginal Cost Society: The Internet of Things, the "
"Collaborative Commons, and the Eclipse of Capitalism. New York: Palgrave "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9606
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9609
msgid ""
"Rowe, Jonathan. Our Common Wealth. San Francisco: Berrett-Koehler, 2013."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9610
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9613
msgid ""
"Rushkoff, Douglas. Throwing Rocks at the Google Bus: How Growth Became the "
"Enemy of Prosperity. New York: Portfolio, 2016."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9614
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9617
msgid ""
"Sandel, Michael J. What Money Can’t Buy: The Moral Limits of Markets. New "
"York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2012."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9618
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9621
msgid ""
"Shirky, Clay. Cognitive Surplus: How Technology Makes Consumers into "
"Collaborators. London, England: Penguin Books, 2010."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9622
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9625
msgid ""
"Slee, Tom. What’s Yours Is Mine: Against the Sharing Economy. New York: OR "
"Books, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9626
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9629
msgid ""
"Stephany, Alex. The Business of Sharing: Making in the New Sharing Economy. "
"New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9630
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9633
msgid ""
"Stepper, John. Working Out Loud: For a Better Career and Life. New York: "
"Ikigai Press, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9634
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9637
msgid ""
"Sull, Donald, and Kathleen M. Eisenhardt. Simple Rules: How to Thrive in a "
"Complex World. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9638
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9641
msgid ""
"Sundararajan, Arun. The Sharing Economy: The End of Employment and the Rise "
"of Crowd-Based Capitalism. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2016."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9642
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9645
msgid "Surowiecki, James. The Wisdom of Crowds. New York: Anchor Books, 2005."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9646
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9649
msgid ""
"Tapscott, Don, and Alex Tapscott. Blockchain Revolution: How the Technology "
"Behind Bitcoin Is Changing Money, Business, and the World. Toronto: "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9651
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9654
msgid ""
"Tharp, Twyla. The Creative Habit: Learn It and Use It for Life. With Mark "
"Reiter. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2006."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9655
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9658
msgid ""
"Tkacz, Nathaniel. Wikipedia and the Politics of Openness. Chicago: "
"University of Chicago Press, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9659
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9662
msgid ""
"Van Abel, Bass, Lucas Evers, Roel Klaassen, and Peter Troxler, eds. Open "
"Design Now: Why Design Cannot Remain Exclusive. Amsterdam: BIS Publishers, "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9667
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9670
msgid ""
"Van den Hoff, Ronald. Mastering the Global Transition on Our Way to Society "
"3.0. Utrecht, the Netherlands: Society 3.0 Foundation, 2014. <ulink url="
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9673
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9676
msgid ""
"Von Hippel, Eric. Democratizing Innovation. London: MIT Press, 2005. <ulink "
"url=\"http://web.mit.edu/evhippel/www/democ1.htm\"/> (licensed under CC BY-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9678
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9681
msgid ""
"Whitehurst, Jim. The Open Organization: Igniting Passion and Performance. "
"Boston: Harvard Business Review Press, 2015."
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><title>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9683
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9686
msgid "Acknowledgments"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9685
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9688
msgid ""
"We extend special thanks to Creative Commons CEO Ryan Merkley, the Creative "
"Commons Board, and all of our Creative Commons colleagues for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9692
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9695
msgid ""
"Huge appreciation to all the Made with Creative Commons interviewees for "
"sharing their stories with us. You make the commons come alive. Thanks for "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9697
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9700
msgid ""
"We interviewed more than the twenty-four organizations profiled in this "
"book. We extend special thanks to Gooru, OERu, Sage Bionetworks, and Medium "
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9705
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9708
msgid ""
"This book was made possible by the generous support of 1,687 Kickstarter "
"backers listed below. We especially acknowledge our many Kickstarter co-"
msgstr ""
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9711
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9714
msgid ""
"Co-editor Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): Abraham "
"Taherivand, Alan Graham, Alfredo Louro, Anatoly Volynets, Aurora Thornton, "
"Yancey Strickler."
#. type: Content of: <book><chapter><para>
-#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9762
-#, fuzzy
-#| msgid ""
-#| "All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, "
-#| "Aaron C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
-#| "Taherivand, Adam Croom, Adam Finer, Adam Hansen, Adam Morris, Adam "
-#| "Procter, Adam Quirk, Adam Rory Porter, Adam Simmons, Adam Tinworth, Adam "
-#| "Zimmerman, Adrian Ho, Adrian Smith, Adriane Ruzak, Adriano Loconte, Al "
-#| "Sweigart, Alain Imbaud, Alan Graham, Alan M. Ford, Alan Swithenbank, Alan "
-#| "Vonlanthen, Albert O’Connor, Alec Foster, Alejandro Suarez Cebrian, Aleks "
-#| "Degtyarev, Alex Blood, Alex C. Ion, Alex Ross Shaw, Alexander Bartl, "
-#| "Alexander Brown, Alexander Brunner, Alexander Eliesen, Alexander Hawson, "
-#| "Alexander Klar, Alexander Neumann, Alexander Plaum, Alexander Wendland, "
-#| "Alexandre Rafalovitch, Alexey Volkow, Alexi Wheeler, Alexis Sevault, "
-#| "Alfredo Louro, Ali Sternburg, Alicia Gibb & Lunchbox Electronics, Alison "
-#| "Link, Alison Pentecost, Alistair Boettiger, Alistair Walder, Alix "
-#| "Bernier, Allan Callaghan, Allen Riddell, Allison Breland Crotwell, "
-#| "Allison Jane Smith, Álvaro Justen, Amanda Palmer, Amanda Wetherhold, Amit "
-#| "Bagree, Amit Tikare, Amos Blanton, Amy Sept, Anatoly Volynets, Anders "
-#| "Ericsson, Andi Popp, André Bose Do Amaral, Andre Dickson, André Koot, "
-#| "André Ricardo, Andre van Rooyen, Andre Wallace, Andrea Bagnacani, Andrea "
-#| "Pepe, Andrea Pigato, Andreas Jagelund, Andres Gomez Casanova, Andrew A. "
-#| "Farke, Andrew Berhow, Andrew Hearse, Andrew Matangi, Andrew R McHugh, "
-#| "Andrew Tam, Andrew Turvey, Andrew Walsh, Andrew Wilson, Andrey "
-#| "Novoseltsev, Andy McGhee, Andy Reeve, Andy Woods, Angela Brett, Angeliki "
-#| "Kapoglou, Angus Keenan, Anne-Marie Scott, Antero Garcia, Antoine Authier, "
-#| "Antoine Michard, Anton Kurkin, Anton Porsche, Antònia Folguera, António "
-#| "Ornelas, Antonis Triantafyllakis, aois21 publishing, April Johnson, Aria "
-#| "F. Chernik, Ariane Allan, Ariel Katz, Arithmomaniac, Arnaud Tessier, "
-#| "Arnim Sommer, Ashima Bawa, Ashley Elsdon, Athanassios Diacakis, Aurora "
-#| "Thornton, Aurore Chavet Henry, Austin Hartzheim, Austin Tolentino, Avner "
-#| "Shanan, Axel Pettersson, Axel Stieglbauer, Ay Okpokam, Barb Bartkowiak, "
-#| "Barbara Lindsey, Barry Dayton, Bastian Hougaard, Ben Chad, Ben Doherty, "
-#| "Ben Hansen, Ben Nuttall, Ben Rosenthal, Ben Sheridan, Benedikt Foit, "
-#| "Benita Tsao, Benjamin Costantini, Benjamin Daemon, Benjamin Keele, "
-#| "Benjamin Pflanz, Berglind Ósk Bergsdóttir, Bernardo Miguel Antunes, Bernd "
-#| "Nurnberger, Bernhard Seefeld, Beth Gis, Beth Tillinghast, Bethanye "
-#| "Blount, Bill Bonwitt, Bill Browne, Bill Keaggy, Bill Maiden, Bill "
-#| "Rafferty, Bill Scanlon, Bill Shields, Bill Slankard, BJ Becker, Bjorn "
-#| "Freeman-Benson, Bjørn Otto Wallevik, BK Bitner, Bo Ilsøe Hansen, Bo "
-#| "Sprotte Kofod, Bob Doran, Bob Recny, Bob Stuart, Bonnie Chiu, Boris "
-#| "Mindzak, Boriss Lariushin, Borjan Tchakaloff, Brad Kik, Braden Hassett, "
-#| "Bradford Benn, Bradley Keyes, Bradley L’Herrou, Brady Forrest, Brandon "
-#| "McGaha, Branka Tokic, Brant Anderson, Brenda Sullivan, Brendan O’Brien, "
-#| "Brendan Schlagel, Brett Abbott, Brett Gaylor, Brian Dysart, Brian Lampl, "
-#| "Brian Lipscomb, Brian S. Weis, Brian Schrader, Brian Walsh, Brian Walsh, "
-#| "Brooke Dukes, Brooke Schreier Ganz, Bruce Lerner, Bruce Wilson, Bruno "
-#| "Boutot, Bruno Girin, Bryan Mock, Bryant Durrell, Bryce Barbato, Buzz "
-#| "Technology Limited, Byung-Geun Jeon, C. Glen Williams, C. L. Couch, Cable "
-#| "Green, Callum Gare, Cameron Callahan, Cameron Colby Thomson, Cameron "
-#| "Mulder, Camille Bissuel / Nylnook, Candace Robertson, Carl Morris, Carl "
-#| "Perry, Carl Rigney, Carles Mateu, Carlos Correa Loyola, Carlos Solis, "
-#| "Carmen Garcia Wiedenhoeft, Carol Long, Carol marquardsen, Caroline "
-#| "Calomme, Caroline Mailloux, Carolyn Hinchliff, Carolyn Rude, Carrie "
-#| "Cousins, Carrie Watkins, Casey Hunt, Casey Milford, Casey Powell "
-#| "Shorthouse, Cat Cooper, Cecilie Maria, Cedric Howe, Cefn Hoile, "
-#| "@ShrimpingIt, Celia Muller, Ces Keller, Chad Anderson, Charles Butler, "
-#| "Charles Carstensen, Charles Chi Thoi Le, Charles Kobbe, Charles S. "
-#| "Tritt, Charles Stanhope, Charlotte Ong-Wisener, Chealsye Bowley, Chelle "
-#| "Destefano, Chenpang Chou, Cheryl Corte, Cheryl Todd, Chip Dickerson, Chip "
-#| "McIntosh, Chris Bannister, Chris Betcher, Chris Coleman, Chris Conway, "
-#| "Chris Foote (Spike), Chris Hurst, Chris Mitchell, Chris Muscat Azzopardi, "
-#| "Chris Niewiarowski, Chris Opperwall, Chris Stieha, Chris Thorne, Chris "
-#| "Weber, Chris Woolfrey, Chris Zabriskie, Christi Reid, Christian "
-#| "Holzberger, Christian Schubert, Christian Sheehy, Christian Thibault, "
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-#| "Christine Rico, Christopher Burrows, Christopher Chan, Christopher Clay, "
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-#| "Engler, Craig Heath, Craig Maloney, Craig Thomler, Creative Commons "
-#| "Uruguay, Crina Kienle, Cristiano Gozzini, Curt McNamara, D C Petty, D. "
-#| "Moonfire, D. Rohhyn, D. Schulz, Dacian Herbei, Dagmar M. Meyer, Dan "
-#| "Mcalister, Dan Mohr, Dan Parson, Dana Freeman, Dana Ospina, Dani Leviss, "
-#| "Daniel Bustamante, Daniel Demmel, Daniel Dominguez, Daniel Dultz, Daniel "
-#| "Gallant, Daniel Kossmann, Daniel Kruse, Daniel Morado, Daniel Morgan, "
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-#| "Irvin, Darius Whelan, Darla Anderson, Dasha Brezinova, Dave Ainscough, "
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-#| "jurkewitz, Dom Lane, Domi Enders, Domingo Gallardo, Dominic de Haas, "
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-#| "Houweling, Dr. Braddlee, Drew Spencer, Duncan Sample, Durand D’souza, "
-#| "Dylan Field, E C Humphries, Eamon Caddigan, Earleen Smith, Eden Sarid, "
-#| "Eden Spodek, Eduardo Belinchon, Eduardo Castro, Edwin Vandam, Einar "
-#| "Joergensen, Ejnar Brendsdal, Elad Wieder, Elar Haljas, Elena Valhalla, "
-#| "Eli Doran, Elias Bouchi, Elie Calhoun, Elizabeth Holloway, Ellen Buecher, "
-#| "Ellen Kaye- Cheveldayoff, Elli Verhulst, Elroy Fernandes, Emery Hurst "
-#| "Mikel, Emily Catedral, Enrique Mandujano R., Eric Astor, Eric Axelrod, "
-#| "Eric Celeste, Eric Finkenbiner, Eric Hellman, Eric Steuer, Erica "
-#| "Fletcher, Erik Hedman, Erik Lindholm Bundgaard, Erika Reid, Erin Hawley, "
-#| "Erin McKean of Wordnik, Ernest Risner, Erwan Bousse, Erwin Bell, Ethan "
-#| "Celery, Étienne Gilli, Eugeen Sablin, Evan Tangman, Evonne Okafor, Evtim "
-#| "Papushev, Fabien Cambi, Fabio Natali, Fauxton Software, Felix Deierlein, "
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-#| "Ferdies Food Lab, Fernand Deschambault, Filipe Rodrigues, Filippo Toso, "
-#| "Fiona MacAlister, fiona.mac.uk, Floor Scheffer, Florent Darrault, Florian "
-#| "Hähnel, Florian Schneider, Floyd Wilde, Foxtrot Games, Francis Clarke, "
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-#| "François Pelletier, Fred Benenson, Frédéric Abella, Frédéric Schütz, "
-#| "Fredrik Ekelund, Fumi Yamazaki, Gabor Sooki-Toth, Gabriel Staples, "
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-#| "Anson, Gary Forster, Gatien de Broucker, Gaurav Kapil, Gauthier de "
-#| "Valensart, Gavin Gray, Gavin Romig-Koch, Geoff Wood, Geoffrey Lehr, "
-#| "George Baier IV, George De Bruin, George Lawie, George Strakhov, Gerard "
-#| "Gorman, Geronimo de la Lama, Gianpaolo Rando, Gil Stendig, Gino Cingolani "
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-#| "Global Lives Project, Gorm Lai, Govindarajan Umakanthan, Graham Bird, "
-#| "Graham Freeman, Graham Heath, Graham Jones, Graham Smith-Gordon, Graham "
-#| "Vowles, Greg Brodsky, Greg Malone, Grégoire Detrez, Gregory Chevalley, "
-#| "Gregory Flynn, Grit Matthias, Gui Louback, Guillaume Rischard, Gustavo "
-#| "Vaz de Carvalho Gonçalves, Gustin Johnson, Gwen Franck, Gwilym Lucas, "
-#| "Haggen So, Håkon T Sønderland, Hamid Larbi, Hamish MacEwan, Hannes Leo, "
-#| "Hans Bickhofe, Hans de Raad, Hans Vd Horst, Harold van Ingen, Harold "
-#| "Watson, Harry Chapman, Harry Kaczka, Harry Torque, Hayden Glass, Hayley "
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-#| "Kaiser, Henry Lahore, Henry Steingieser, Hermann Paar, Hillary Miller, "
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-#| "Gołębiowski, Jack Hart, Jacky Hood, Jacob Dante Leffler, Jaime Perla, "
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-#| "James K Wood, James Tyler, Jamie Finlay, Jamie Stevens, Jamil Khatib, Jan "
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-#| "Owen, Jason Sigal, Jay M Williams, Jazzy Bear Brown, JC Lara, Jean-"
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-#| "Friborg, Jon Smith, Jonas Öberg, Jonas Weitzmann, Jonathan Campbell, "
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-#| "Yao, Jordon Kalilich, Jörg Schwarz, Jose Antonio Gallego Vázquez, Joseph "
-#| "Mcarthur, Joseph Noll, Joseph Sullivan, Joseph Tucker, Josh Bernhard, "
-#| "Josh Tong, Joshua Tobkin, JP Rangaswami, Juan Carlos Belair, Juan Irming, "
-#| "Juan Pablo Carbajal, Juan Pablo Marin Diaz, Judith Newman, Judy Tuan, "
-#| "Jukka Hellén, Julia Benson-Slaughter, Julia Devonshire, Julian Fietkau, "
-#| "Julie Harboe, Julien Brossoit, Julien Leroy, Juliet Chen, Julio Terra, "
-#| "Julius Mikkelä, Justin Christian, Justin Grimes, Justin Jones, Justin "
-#| "Szlasa, Justin Walsh, JustinChung.com, K. J. Przybylski, Kaloyan Raev, "
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-#| "Chapman, Kate Stewart, Kathleen Beck, Kathleen Hanrahan, Kathryn "
-#| "Abuzzahab, Kathryn Deiss, Kathryn Rose, Kathy Payne, Katie Lynn Daniels, "
-#| "Katie Meek, Katie Teague, Katrina Hennessy, Katriona Main, Kavan Antani, "
-#| "Keith Adams, Keith Berndtson, MD, Keith Luebke, Kellie Higginbottom, Ken "
-#| "Friis Larsen, Ken Haase, Ken Torbeck, Kendel Ratley, Kendra Byrne, Kerry "
-#| "Hicks, Kevin Brown, Kevin Coates, Kevin Flynn, Kevin Rumon, Kevin "
-#| "Shannon, Kevin Taylor, Kevin Tostado, Kewhyun Kelly-Yuoh, Kiane l’Azin, "
-#| "Kianosh Pourian, Kiran Kadekoppa, Kit Walsh, Klaus Mickus, Konrad "
-#| "Rennert, Kris Kasianovitz, Kristian Lundquist, Kristin Buxton, Kristina "
-#| "Popova, Kristofer Bratt, Kristoffer Steen, Kumar McMillan, Kurt "
-#| "Whittemore, Kyle Pinches, Kyle Simpson, L Eaton, Lalo Martins, Lane "
-#| "Rasberry, Larry Garfield, Larry Singer, Lars Josephsen, Lars Klaeboe, "
-#| "Laura Anne Brown, Laura Billings, Laura Ferejohn, Lauren Pedersen, "
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-#| "Logan Cox, Loki Carbis, Lora Lynn, Lorna Prescott, Lou Yufan, Louie "
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-#| "Lesinigo, Luca Palli, Luca Pianigiani, Luca S.G. de Marinis, Lucas Lopez, "
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-#| "Lydia Pintscher, M Alexander Jurkat, Maarten Sander, Macie J Klosowski, "
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-#| "Schmalstich, Maiken Håvarstein, Maira Sutton, Mairi Thomson, Mandy "
-#| "Wultsch, Manickkavasakam Rajasekar, Marc Bogonovich, Marc Harpster, Marc "
-#| "Martí, Marc Olivier Bastien, Marc Stober, Marc-André Martin, Marcel de "
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-#| "Marco Montanari, Marco Morales, Marcos Medionegro, Marcus Bitzl, Marcus "
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-#| "Adams, Mark Waks, Mark Zuccarell II, Markus Deimann, Markus Jaritz, "
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-#| "Max Green, Max Kossatz, Max lupo, Max Temkin, Max van Balgooy, Médéric "
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-#| "Melissa Sterry, Melle Funambuline, Menachem Goldstein, Micah Bridges, "
-#| "Michael Ailberto, Michael Anderson, Michael Andersson Skane, Michael C. "
-#| "Stewart, Michael Carroll, Michael Cavette, Michael Crees, Michael David "
-#| "Johas Teener, Michael Dennis Moore, Michael Freundt Karlsen, Michael "
-#| "Harries, Michael Hawel, Michael Lewis, Michael May, Michael Murphy, "
-#| "Michael Murvine, Michael Perkins, Michael Sauers, Michael St.Onge, "
-#| "Michael Stanford, Michael Stanley, Michael Underwood, Michael Weiss, "
-#| "Michael Wright, Michael-Andreas Kuttner, Michaela Voigt, Michal Rosenn, "
-#| "Michał Szymański, Michel Gallez, Michell Zappa, Michelle Heeyeon You, "
-#| "Miha Batic, Mik Ishmael, Mikael Andersson, Mike Chelen, Mike Habicher, "
-#| "Mike Maloney, Mike Masnick, Mike McDaniel, Mike Pouraryan, Mike Sheldon, "
-#| "Mike Stop Continues, Mike Stringer, Mike Wittenstein, Mikkel Ovesen, "
-#| "Mikołaj Podlaszewski, Millie Gonzalez, Mindi Lovell, Mindy Lin, Mirko "
-#| "“Macro” Fichtner, Mitch Featherston, Mitchell Adams, Molika Oum, Molly "
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-#| "Paganini, Mushin Schilling, Mustafa K Calik, MD, Myk Pilgrim, Myra "
-#| "Harmer, Nadine Forget-Dubois, Nagle Industries, LLC, Nah Wee Yang, "
-#| "Natalie Brown, Natalie Freed, Nathan D Howell, Nathan Massey, Nathan "
-#| "Miller, Neal Gorenflo, Neal McBurnett, Neal Stimler, Neil Wilson, Nele "
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-#| "Bell, Nick Coghlan, Nick Isaacs, Nick M. Daly, Nick Vance, Nickolay "
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-#| "Hickman, Niek Theunissen, Nigel Robertson, Nikki Thompson, Nikko Marie, "
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-#| "Ryan, Paul A Golder, Paul and Iris Brest, Paul Bailey, Paul Bryan, Paul "
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-#| "Rowe, Paul Timpson, Paul Walker, Pavel Dostál, Peeter Sällström Randsalu, "
-#| "Peggy Frith, Pen-Yuan Hsing, Penny Pearson, Per Åström, Perry Jetter, "
-#| "Péter Fankhauser, Peter Hirtle, Peter Humphries, Peter Jenkins, Peter "
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-#| "Petronella Jeurissen, Phil Flickinger, Philip Chung, Philip Pangrac, "
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-#| "Stamboliyska, Rebecca Godar, Rebecca Lendl, Rebecca Weir, Regina Tschud, "
-#| "Remi Dino, Ric Herrero, Rich McCue, Richard “TalkToMeGuy” Olson, Richard "
-#| "Best, Richard Blumberg, Richard Fannon, Richard Heying, Richard Karnesky, "
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-#| "Winchell, Rik ToeWater, Rita Lewis, Rita Wood, Riyadh Al Balushi, Rob "
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-#| "Robert Paterson Hunter, Robert R. Daniel Jr., Robert Ryan-Silva, Robert "
-#| "Thompson, Robert Wagoner, Roberto Selvaggio, Robin DeRosa, Robin Rist "
-#| "Kildal, Rodrigo Castilhos, Roger Bacon, Roger Saner, Roger So, Roger "
-#| "Solé, Roger Tregear, Roland Tanglao, Rolf and Mari von Walthausen, Rolf "
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-#| "Kenaid, Salomon Riedo, Sam Hokin, Sam Twidale, Samantha Levin, Samantha-"
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-#| "Sean Johnson, Sean Lim, Sean Wickett, Seb Schmoller, Sebastiaan Bekker, "
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-#| "Schweizer, Sebastian Sigloch, Sebastien Huchet, Seokwon Yang, Sergey "
-#| "Chernyshev, Sergey Storchay, Sergio Cardoso, Seth Drebitko, Seth Gover, "
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-#| "Kahn, Solomon Simon, Soujanna Sarkar, Stanislav Trifonov, Stefan Dumont, "
-#| "Stefan Jansson, Stefan Langer, Stefan Lindblad, Stefano Guidotti, Stefano "
-#| "Luzardi, Stephan Meißl, Stéphane Wojewoda, Stephanie Pereira, Stephen "
-#| "Gates, Stephen Murphey, Stephen Pearce, Stephen Rose, Stephen Suen, "
-#| "Stephen Walli, Stevan Matheson, Steve Battle, Steve Fisches, Steve "
-#| "Fitzhugh, Steve Guen-gerich, Steve Ingram, Steve Kroy, Steve Midgley, "
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-#| "B. Ö. Arnesen, Stuart Drewer, Stuart Maxwell, Stuart Reich, Subhendu "
-#| "Ghosh, Sujal Shah, Sune Bøegh, Susan Chun, Susan R Grossman, Suzie Wiley, "
-#| "Sven Fielitz, Swan/Starts, Sylvain Carle, Sylvain Chery, Sylvia Green, "
-#| "Sylvia van Bruggen, Szabolcs Berecz, T. L. Mason, Tanbir Baeg, Tanya "
-#| "Hart, Tara Tiger Brown, Tara Westover, Tarmo Toikkanen, Tasha Turner "
-#| "Lennhoff, Tathagat Varma, Ted Timmons, Tej Dhawan, Teresa Gonczy, Terry "
-#| "Hook, Theis Madsen, Theo M. Scholl, Theresa Bernardo, Thibault Badenas, "
-#| "Thomas Bacig, Thomas Boehnlein, Thomas Bøvith, Thomas Chang, Thomas "
-#| "Hartman, Thomas Kent, Thomas Morgan, Thomas Philipp-Edmonds, Thomas "
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-#| "Tim Cook, Tim Evers, Tim Nichols, Tim Stahmer, Timothée Planté, Timothy "
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-#| "Tobias Schonwetter, Todd Brown, Todd Pousley, Todd Sattersten, Tom "
-#| "Bamford, Tom Caswell, Tom Goren, Tom Kent, Tom MacWright, Tom Maillioux, "
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-#| "Goode, Victor DePina, Victor Grigas, Victoria Klassen, Victorien "
-#| "Elvinger, VIGA Manufacture, Vikas Shah, Vinayak S.Kaujalgi, Vincent "
-#| "O’Leary, Violette Paquet, Virginia Gentilini, Virginia Kopelman, Vitor "
-#| "Menezes, Vivian Marthell, Wayne Mackintosh, Wendy Keenan, Werner "
-#| "Wiethege, Wesley Derbyshire, Widar Hellwig, Willa Köerner, William "
-#| "Bettridge-Radford, William Jefferson, William Marshall, William Peter "
-#| "Nash, William Ray, William Robins, Willow Rosenberg, Winie Evers, "
-#| "Wolfgang Renninger, Xavier Antoviaque, Xavier Hugonet, Xavier Moisant, "
-#| "Xueqi Li, Yancey Strickler, Yann Heurtaux, Yasmine Hajjar, Yu-Hsian Sun, "
-#| "Yves Deruisseau, Zach Chandler, Zak Zebrowski, Zane Amiralis and Joshua "
-#| "de Haan, ZeMarmot Open Movie"
+#: MadewithCreativeCommonsmostup-to-dateversion.xml:9765
msgid ""
"All other Kickstarter backers (alphabetically by first name): A. Lee, Aaron "
"C. Rathbun, Aaron Stubbs, Aaron Suggs, Abdul Razak Manaf, Abraham "
"Alexander Brunner, Alexander Eliesen, Alexander Hawson, Alexander Klar, "
"Alexander Neumann, Alexander Plaum, Alexander Wendland, Alexandre "
"Rafalovitch, Alexey Volkow, Alexi Wheeler, Alexis Sevault, Alfredo Louro, "
-"Ali Sternburg, Alicia Gibb & Lunchbox Electronics, Alison Link, Alison "
+"Ali Sternburg, Alicia Gibb & Lunchbox Electronics, Alison Link, Alison "
"Pentecost, Alistair Boettiger, Alistair Walder, Alix Bernier, Allan "
"Callaghan, Allen Riddell, Allison Breland Crotwell, Allison Jane Smith, "
"Álvaro Justen, Amanda Palmer, Amanda Wetherhold, Amit Bagree, Amit Tikare, "
"Renninger, Xavier Antoviaque, Xavier Hugonet, Xavier Moisant, Xueqi Li, "
"Yancey Strickler, Yann Heurtaux, Yasmine Hajjar, Yu-Hsian Sun, Yves "
"Deruisseau, Zach Chandler, Zak Zebrowski, Zane Amiralis og Joshua de Haan, "
-"ZeMarmot Open Movie"
+"ZeMarmot Open Movie."
projects / text-madewithcc.git / blobdiff