From: Petter Reinholdtsen Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2015 06:26:24 +0000 (+0200) Subject: More index entries. X-Git-Tag: edition-2015-10-10~104 X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/text-free-culture-lessig.git/commitdiff_plain/9d6c2e572423200125b5ecbf1be66856c04384c8 More index entries. --- diff --git a/freeculture.xml b/freeculture.xml index d6a2ed0..7742815 100644 --- a/freeculture.xml +++ b/freeculture.xml @@ -759,6 +759,7 @@ has introduced. Barlow, Joel +culturefree culture culturecommercial vs. noncommercial Webster, Noah @@ -1144,6 +1145,7 @@ piracy. ASCAP Dreyfuss, Rochelle Girl Scouts +creative propertyintellectual property rights creative propertyif value, then right theory of if value, then right theory @@ -1180,6 +1182,7 @@ creative property. It has never taken hold within our law. copyright lawon republishing vs. transformation of original work +creativityinnovation creativitylegal restrictions on Instead, in our tradition, intellectual property is an instrument. It @@ -1428,6 +1431,7 @@ culture around us and makes it something different. +copyrightcopyright law copyrightduration of public domaindefined public domaintraditional term for conversion to @@ -2727,13 +2731,14 @@ natural tendencies of today's digital kids. … We're building an architecture that unleashes 60 percent of the brain [and] a legal system that closes down that part of the brain. - We're building a technology that takes the magic of Kodak, mixes moving images and sound, and adds a space for commentary and an opportunity to spread that creativity everywhere. But we're building the law to close down that technology. +Kahle, Brewster + No way to run a culture, as Brewster Kahle, whom we'll meet in chapter , @@ -3016,6 +3021,9 @@ now.
Film +Hollywood film industryfilm industry +Hollywood film industry +patentson film technology The film industry of Hollywood was built by fleeing pirates. @@ -3093,6 +3101,7 @@ filmmakers there could pirate his inventions without fear of the law. And the leaders of Hollywood filmmaking, Fox most prominently, did just that. + Of course, California grew quickly, and the effective enforcement of federal law eventually spread west. But because patents grant the @@ -3103,6 +3112,7 @@ time), by the time enough federal marshals appeared, the patents had expired. A new industry had been born, in part from the piracy of Edison's creative property. +
Recorded Music @@ -3804,6 +3814,7 @@ author of his profit. Fanning, Shawn +innovationcreativity innovation Napster Peer-to-peer sharing was made famous by Napster. But the inventors of @@ -4128,6 +4139,7 @@ publisher or the distributor has decided it no longer makes economic sense to the company to make it available. booksresales of +used record sales In real space—long before the Internet—the market had a simple @@ -4333,6 +4345,7 @@ Congress chose a path that would assure Betamax cassette recordingVCRs +SonyBetamax technology developed by In the same year that Congress struck this balance, two major producers and distributors of film content filed a lawsuit against @@ -4405,6 +4418,7 @@ of Jack Valenti). + It took eight years for this case to be resolved by the Supreme Court. In the interim, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals, which @@ -5941,6 +5955,7 @@ perhaps, you also have the power to find what you don't remember and what others might prefer you forget. Iraq war +Kahle, Brewster White House press releases The temptations remain, however. Brewster Kahle reports that the White House changes its own press releases without notice. A May 13, 2003, @@ -5981,6 +5996,7 @@ think that we have scads of archives of newspapers from tiny towns around the world, yet there is but one copy of the Internet—the one kept by the Internet Archive. +Kahle, Brewster Brewster Kahle is the founder of the Internet Archive. He was a very successful Internet entrepreneur after he was a successful computer @@ -6248,12 +6264,14 @@ someone's property. And the law of property restricts the freedom that Kahle and others would exercise. + Chapter Ten: <quote>Property</quote> Johnson, Lyndon Kennedy, John F. +Valenti, Jackbackground of Jack Valenti has been the president of the Motion Picture Association of America since 1966. He first came @@ -6283,6 +6301,7 @@ in the United States: Walt Disney, Sony Pictures Entertainment, MGM, Paramount Pictures, Twentieth Century Fox, Universal Studios, and Warner Brothers. +Valenti, Jackbackground of Valenti is only the third president of the MPAA. No president before @@ -6352,6 +6371,7 @@ have no reasonable connection to our actual legal tradition, even if the subtle pull of his Texan charm has slowly redefined that tradition, at least in Washington. + While creative property is certainly property in a nerdy and precise sense that lawyers are trained to understand, @@ -7200,6 +7220,7 @@ from 14 years to 28 years. In the next fifty years of the Republic, the term increased once again. In 1909, Congress extended the renewal term of 14 years to 28 years, setting a maximum term of 56 years. +CTEASonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act (CTEA) (1998) Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act (CTEA) (1998) public domainfuture patents vs. future copyrights in @@ -11547,6 +11568,7 @@ of Petitioners, Eldred v. Ashcroft +Kahle, Brewster Think practically about the consequence of this extension—practically, @@ -11804,6 +11826,7 @@ would not have interfered with anything. But this situation has now changed. +Kahle, Brewster archives, digital One crucially important consequence of the emergence of digital @@ -11845,6 +11868,7 @@ Brewster Kahle, then they will lower the costs for Random House, too. So won't Random House do as well as Brewster Kahle in spreading culture widely? + Maybe. Someday. But there is absolutely no evidence to suggest that publishers would be as complete as libraries. If Barnes & Noble @@ -11950,6 +11974,7 @@ retell this story to myself, I can never escape believing that my own mistake lost it. Steward, Geoffrey +Jones, Day, Reavis and Pogue (Jones Day) The mistake was made early, though it became obvious only at the very end. Our case had been supported @@ -11974,6 +11999,7 @@ Court. It had to seem as if dramatic harm were being done to free speech and free culture; otherwise, they would never vote against the most powerful media companies in the world. + I hate this view of the law. Of course I thought the Sonny Bono Act was a dramatic harm to free speech and free culture. Of course I still @@ -12099,6 +12125,7 @@ to describe special-interest legislation gone wild. Morrison, Alan Public Citizen Reagan, Ronald +Jones, Day, Reavis and Pogue (Jones Day) The same effort at balance was reflected in the legal team we gathered to write our briefs in the case. The Jones Day lawyers had been with @@ -12327,6 +12354,7 @@ this central idea. Ayer, Don Reagan, Ronald Fried, Charles +Jones, Day, Reavis and Pogue (Jones Day) One moot was before the lawyers at Jones Day. Don Ayer was the skeptic. He had served in the Reagan Justice Department with Solicitor