X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/homepage.git/blobdiff_plain/cd37cab10bf875a2ccb4886f6a7f624aa28c27d2..99cdd493109edaa5a3f6cb3e7b259b30725fee12:/blog/archive/2016/11/11.rss diff --git a/blog/archive/2016/11/11.rss b/blog/archive/2016/11/11.rss index 9b07ebc565..2711dc4235 100644 --- a/blog/archive/2016/11/11.rss +++ b/blog/archive/2016/11/11.rss @@ -6,6 +6,53 @@ http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/ + + Quicker Debian installations using eatmydata + http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Quicker_Debian_installations_using_eatmydata.html + http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Quicker_Debian_installations_using_eatmydata.html + Fri, 25 Nov 2016 14:50:00 +0100 + <p>Two years ago, I did some experiments with eatmydata and the Debian +installation system, observing how using +<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Speeding_up_the_Debian_installer_using_eatmydata_and_dpkg_divert.html">eatmydata +could speed up the installation</a> quite a bit. My testing measured +speedup around 20-40 percent for Debian Edu, where we install around +1000 packages from within the installer. The eatmydata package +provide a way to disable/delay file system flushing. This is a bit +risky in the general case, as files that should be stored on disk will +stay only in memory a bit longer than expected, causing problems if a +machine crashes at an inconvenient time. But for an installation, if +the machine crashes during installation the process is normally +restarted, and avoiding disk operations as much as possible to speed +up the process make perfect sense. + +<p>I added code in the Debian Edu specific installation code to enable +<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/libeatmydata">eatmydata</a>, +but did not have time to push it any further. But a few months ago I +picked it up again and worked with the libeatmydata package maintainer +Mattia Rizzolo to make it easier for everyone to get this installation +speedup in Debian. Thanks to our cooperation There is now an +eatmydata-udeb package in Debian testing and unstable, and simply +enabling/installing it in debian-installer (d-i) is enough to get the +quicker installations. It can be enabled using preseeding. The +following untested kernel argument should do the trick:</p> + +<blockquote><pre> +preseed/early_command="anna-install eatmydata-udeb" +</pre></blockquote> + +<p>This should ask d-i to install the package inside the d-i +environment early in the installation sequence. Having it installed +in d-i in turn will make sure the relevant scripts are called just +after debootstrap filled /target/ with the freshly installed Debian +system to configure apt to run dpkg with eatmydata. This is enough to +speed up the installation process. There is a proposal to +<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/841153">extend the idea a bit further +by using /etc/ld.so.preload instead of apt.conf</a>, but I have not +tested its impact.</p> + + + + Oversette bokmål til nynorsk, enklere enn du tror takket være Apertium http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oversette_bokm_l_til_nynorsk__enklere_enn_du_tror_takket_v_re_Apertium.html