X-Git-Url: https://pere.pagekite.me/gitweb/homepage.git/blobdiff_plain/59c932acd2ab5f58e229ee2757736628396af78a..9a6490a47918c1aef51495eabe8ff0defa6ebf2b:/blog/tags/web/index.html diff --git a/blog/tags/web/index.html b/blog/tags/web/index.html index 8026f6bbcf..918cf05b6a 100644 --- a/blog/tags/web/index.html +++ b/blog/tags/web/index.html @@ -20,6 +20,227 @@

Entries tagged "web".

+
+
+ Recipe to test the Freedombox project on amd64 or Raspberry Pi +
+
+ 10th September 2013 +
+
+

I was introduced to the +Freedombox project +in 2010, when Eben Moglen presented his vision about serving the need +of non-technical people to keep their personal information private and +within the legal protection of their own homes. The idea is to give +people back the power over their network and machines, and return +Internet back to its intended peer-to-peer architecture. Instead of +depending on a central service, the Freedombox will give everyone +control over their own basic infrastructure.

+ +

I've intended to join the effort since then, but other tasks have +taken priority. But this summers nasty news about the misuse of trust +and privilege exercised by the "western" intelligence gathering +communities increased my eagerness to contribute to a point where I +actually started working on the project a while back.

+ +

The initial +Debian initiative based on the vision from Eben Moglen, is to +create a simple and cheap Debian based appliance that anyone can hook +up in their home and get access to secure and private services and +communication. The initial deployment platform have been the +Dreamplug, +which is a piece of hardware I do not own. So to be able to test what +the current Freedombox setup, I had to come up with a way to install +it on some hardware I do got access to. I have rewritten the +freedom-maker +image build framework to use .deb packages instead of only copying +setup into the boot images, and thanks to this rewrite I am able to +set up any machine supported by Debian Wheezy as a Freedombox, using +the previously mentioned deb (and a few support debs for packages +missing in Debian).

+ +

The current Freedombox setup consist of a set of bootstrapping +scripts +(freedombox-setup), +and a administrative web interface +(plinth + exmachina + +withsqlite), as well as a privacy enhancing proxy based on +privoxy +(freedombox-privoxy). There is also a web/javascript based XMPP +client (jwchat) +trying (unsuccessfully so far) to talk to the XMPP server +(ejabberd). The +web interface is pluggable, and the goal is to use it to enable OpenID +services, mesh network connectivity, use of TOR, etc, etc. Not much of +this is really working yet, see +the +project TODO for links to GIT repositories. Most of the code is +on github at the moment. The HTTP proxy is operational out of the +box, and the admin web interface can be used to add/remove plinth +users. I've not been able to do anything else with it so far, but +know there are several branches spread around github and other places +with lots of half baked features.

+ +

Anyway, if you want to have a look at the current stat, the +following recipes should work to give you a test machine to poke +at.

+ +

Debian Wheezy amd64

+ +
    + +
  1. Fetch normal Debian Wheezy installation ISO.
  2. +
  3. Boot from it, either as CD or USB stick.
  4. +
  5. Press [tab] on the boot prompt and add this as a boot argument +to the Debian installer:

    +

    url=http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/preseed-wheezy.dat
  6. + +
  7. Answer the few language/region/password questions and pick disk to +install on.
  8. + +
  9. When the installation is finished and the machine have rebooted a +few times, your Freedombox is ready for testing.
  10. + +
+ +

Raspberry Pi Raspbian

+ +
    + +
  1. Fetch a Raspbian SD card image, create SD card.
  2. +
  3. Boot from SD card, extend file system to fill the card completely.
  4. +
  5. Log in and add this to /etc/sources.list:

    +
    +deb http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox wheezy main
    +
  6. +
  7. Run this as root:

    +
    +wget -O - http://www.reinholdtsen.name/freedombox/BE1A583D.asc | \
    +   apt-key add -
    +apt-get update
    +apt-get install freedombox-setup
    +/usr/lib/freedombox/setup
    +
  8. +
  9. Reboot into your freshly created Freedombox.
  10. + +
+ +

You can test it on other architectures too, but because the +freedombox-privoxy package is binary, it will only work as intended on +the architectures where I have had time to build the binary and put it +in my APT repository. But do not let this stop you. It is only a +short "apt-get source -b freedombox-privoxy" away. :)

+ +

Note that by default Freedombox is a DHCP server on the +192.168.1.0/24 subnet, so if this is your subnet be careful and turn +off the DHCP server by running "update-rc.d isc-dhcp-server +disable" as root.

+ +

Please let me know if this work for you, or if you have any +problems. We gather on the IRC channel +#freedombox on +irc.debian.org and the +project +mailing list.

+ +

Once you get your freedombox operational, you can visit +http://your-host-name:8001/ to see the state of the plint +welcome screen (dead end - do not be surprised if you are unable to +get past it), and next visit http://your-host-name:8001/help/ +to look at the rest of plinth. The default user is 'admin' and the +default password is 'secret'.

+ +
+
+ + + Tags: debian, english, freedombox, sikkerhet, surveillance, web. + + +
+
+
+ +
+
+ Netflix krever at du frasier deg dine forbrukerrettigheter... +
+
+ 17th October 2012 +
+
+

Filmtjenesten Netflix lanseres i Norge, med en jublende presse på +sidelinjen. Men har journalistene lest bruksvilkårene? Synes de +avsnitt nummer to i +«Vilkår +for bruk» høres greit ut for en forbrukertjeneste i Norge? +Avsnittet lyder slik: + +

+ +«Disse vilkårene for bruk innebærer at alle tvister mellom deg og +Netflix vil bli løst ved BINDENDE VOLDGIFT. DU SAMTYKKER I AT DU +FRASIER DEG ENHVER RETT TIL RETTSLIGE SKRITT for å hevde eller +forsvare rettighetene dine under denne kontrakten (med unntak for +mindre saker som kan avgjøres i forliksretten). Rettighetene dine vil +bli bestemt av en NØYTRAL VOLDGIFTSMANN/MEKLER og IKKE en dommer eller +jury, og krav kan ikke framstilles i form av gruppesøksmål. Les +gjennom voldgiftsavtalen nedenfor for å finne alle detaljer vedrørende +avtalen, slik at du kan se hvordan en eventuell konflikt med Netflix +skal håndteres og vil avgjøres.» + +
+ +

Ikke nok med det, men må akseptere at det er USAs lov som skal +regulere bruken, og dermed akseptere å miste norsk forbruker- og +personvernlovgiving (hvilket så vidt jeg vet ikke kan gjøres i +Norge).

+ +
+«Gjennom å godta disse vilkår for bruk samtykker du i at tolkingen og +håndhevelsen av denne voldgiftsavtalen er underlagt den føderale +voldgiftsloven i USA, U.S. Federal Arbitration Act, og at både du og +Netflix frasier dere retten til en juryprosess eller deltakelse i +gruppesøksmål. Denne voldgiftsbetingelsen gjelder selv etter at denne +avtalen er oppsagt og Netflix-medlemskapet ditt har opphørt.» +
+ +

En må altså si ja til å frasi seg de vanlige forbrukerrettighetene +i Norge for å bruke Netflix. Vilkårene til Netflix vil neppe stå seg +i norsk rett, men det er usedvanlig frekt å bare foreslå det, da de +aller fleste som leser dem vil anta at vilkårene gjelder med mindre de +er svært godt kjent med norsk forbrukerrett. Skal en frasi seg +muligheten til å hevde sin rett hvis Netflix lekker personopplysninger +(USAs lovgiving er svært mangelfull i forhold til den norske +personvernlovgivingen) eller leverer en tjeneste som ikke holder mål? +Nei takk. Med slike bruksvilkår takker jeg høflig nei til tilbudet, +og de får ikke meg som kunde før de har en helt annen tilnærming mot +sine kunder.

+ +

Oppdatering 2012-10-18: Både +Aftenposten, +NRK og +Teknofil +har snappet opp saken (dog nevner ikke NRK kilde, så de kan jo ha +oppdaget det selv). Veldig bra at flere blir oppmerksom på slike +ting. «- Helt hinsides, mener Forbrukerrådet om Netflix' +brukervilkår», siterer Aftenposten. Og +Aftenposten +melder videre at Forbrukerrådet vil granske TV-bransjen med bakgrunn i +dette.

+ +
+
+ + + Tags: norsk, opphavsrett, personvern, video, web. + + +
+
+
+
Mer oppfølging fra MPEG-LA om avtale med dem for å kringkaste og publisere H.264-video @@ -1890,6 +2111,29 @@ be the only one fitting our needs. :/

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