Typo.

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-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Of_course_USA_loses_in_cyber_war___NSA_and_friends_made_sure_it_would_happen.html">Of course USA loses in cyber war - NSA and friends made sure it would happen</a></div>
-      <div class="date">19th December 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>So, Sony caved in
-(<a href="https://twitter.com/RobLowe/status/545338568512917504">according
-to Rob Lowe</a>) and demonstrated that America lost its first cyberwar
-(<a href="https://twitter.com/newtgingrich/status/545339074975109122">according
-to Newt Gingrich</a>).  It should not surprise anyone, after the
-whistle blower Edward Snowden documented that the government of USA
-and their allies for many years have done their best to make sure the
-technology used by its citizens is filled with security holes allowing
-the secret services to spy on its own population.  No one in their
-right minds could believe that the ability to snoop on the people all
-over the globe could only be used by the personnel authorized to do so
-by the president of the United States of America.  If the capabilities
-are there, they will be used by friend and foe alike, and now they are
-being used to bring Sony on its knees.</p>
-
-<p>I doubt it will a lesson learned, and expect USA to loose its next
-cyber war too, given how eager the western intelligence communities
-(and probably the non-western too, but it is less in the news) seem to
-be to continue its current dragnet surveillance practice.</p>
-
-<p>There is a reason why China and others are trying to move away from
-Windows to Linux and other alternatives, and it is not to avoid
-sending its hard earned dollars to Cayman Islands (or whatever
-<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_haven">tax haven</a>
-Microsoft is using these days to collect the majority of its
-income. :)</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Vitenskapen_tar_som_vanlig_feil_igjen___relativt_feil.html">Vitenskapen tar som vanlig feil igjen - relativt feil</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 1st August 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>For mange år siden leste jeg en klassisk tekst som gjorde såpass
+inntrykk på meg at jeg husker den fortsatt, flere år senere, og bruker
+argumentene fra den stadig vekk.  Teksten var «The Relativity of
+Wrong» som Isaac Asimov publiserte i Skeptical Inquirer i 1989.  Den
+gir litt perspektiv rundt formidlingen av vitenskapelige resultater.
+Jeg har hatt lyst til å kunne dele den også med folk som ikke
+behersker Engelsk så godt, som barn og noen av mine eldre slektninger,
+og har savnet å ha den tilgjengelig på norsk.  For to uker siden tok
+jeg meg sammen og kontaktet Asbjørn Dyrendal i foreningen Skepsis om
+de var interessert i å publisere en norsk utgave på bloggen sin, og da
+han var positiv tok jeg kontakt med Skeptical Inquirer og spurte om
+det var greit for dem.  I løpet av noen dager fikk vi tilbakemelding
+fra Barry Karr hos The Skeptical Inquirer som hadde sjekket og fått OK
+fra Robyn Asimov som representerte arvingene i Asmiov-familien og gikk
+igang med oversettingen.</p>
+
+<p>Resultatet, <a href="http://www.skepsis.no/?p=1617">«Relativt
+feil»</a> ble publisert på skepsis-bloggen for noen minutter siden.
+Jeg anbefaler deg på det varmeste å lese denne teksten og dele den med
+dine venner.</p>
+
+<p>For å håndtere oversettelsen og sikre at original og oversettelse
+var i sync brukte vi git, po4a, GNU make og Transifex.  Det hele
+fungerte utmerket og gjorde det enkelt å dele tekstene og jobbe sammen
+om finpuss på formuleringene.  Hadde hosted.weblate.org latt meg
+opprette nye prosjekter selv i stedet for å måtte kontakte
+administratoren der, så hadde jeg brukt weblate i stedet.</p>

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-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis</a>. 

         
         
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@@ -60,64 +61,51 @@ income. :)</p>
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-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Klarer_ikke_Microsoft___holde_p__hemmeligheter_.html">Klarer ikke Microsoft å holde på hemmeligheter?</a></div>
-      <div class="date">18th December 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>Må Microsoft virkelig ha hjelp av unger for å holde på
-hemmelighetene sine?</p>
-
-<p>I dag kom det en fascinerende artikkel i Aftenposten om
-<a href="http://www.osloby.no/nyheter/Microsoft-ba-om-a-fa-bruke-bilder-og-video-av-barna-dine-7831036.html">hva
-Microsoft har foreslått at foreldre går med på</a> for å la ungene
-delta på <a href="http://www.kidsakoder.no/">Lær kidsa koding</a> på
-skolen.  De ber foreldrene om å få bruke bilder og video av ungene
-kommersielt og gratis i all fremtid, hvilket var så drøyt at
-Arbeiderpartiets bystyrerepresentant
-<a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_Anders_Langerød">Per Anders
-Torvik Langerød</a> tok opp saken opp under bystyrets muntlige
-spørretime onsdag.  Resultatet av dette er at Microsoft har trukket
-tilbake teksten i samtykkeerklæringen og kommunikasjonsdirektør
-Christine Korme i Microsoft sier i artikkelen at «Vi vil presentere en
-ny erklæring som gjør det helt klart i hvilken forbindelse materialet
-skal brukes, altså ikke-kommersielt», hvilket jo er fint.  Jeg lurer
-virkelig på hvordan teksten kunne slippe ut til foreldrene i første
-omgang.  Her har noen på skolen ikke fulgt med i timen, eller mangler
-grunnleggende personverntrening.</p>
-
-<p>Men bildet av samtykkeerklæringen inneholder også en annen
-problematisk klausul, som ikke omtales overhodet i
-Aftenposten-artikkelen.  Neste punkt i erklæringen lyder:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-«Du aksepterer ikke å bruke eller videreformidle til en tredjepart
-noen hemmelige eller fortrolige opplysninger som gis av Microsoft i
-løpet av elevens deltagelse.»
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Mener Microsoft virkelig at foreldre og barn skal ta ansvar for at
-Microsoft ikke klarer å holde hemmelig og fortrolig informasjon for
-seg selv når de besøker en offentlig norsk skole?  Jeg ville nektet
-plent å signert på en avtale med en slik klausul, da det er Microsofts
-ansvar å holde på sine hemmeligheter, og ikke noe mine barn og min
-familie tar på oss erstatningsansvar for hvis de kommer på avveie.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg lurer på om noen har fått se den nye samtykkeerklæringen?
-Inneholder den fortsatt klausul om hemmelighold?  Hvor mange er det
-som hittil har signert på den gamle samtykkeerklæringen?  Hvor har den
-vært brukt?  Savnet svar på disse spørsmålene i artikkelen, da de som
-har signert på den gamle vel vil være bundet av den selv om ingen
-flere signerer på den.</p>
-
-<p>Lær kidsa koding er et glimrende initiativ, og jeg skulle ønske
-noen av <a href="http://www.nuug.no/">foreningen NUUGs</a> medlemmer
-hadde kapasitet til å delta i initiativet på NUUGs vegne.  Selv tar
-jobb, familie og eksisterende prosjekter allerede all tid.  Slik
-Microsoft tydeligvis holder på er det behov for noen med et annet syn
-på livet som bidragsyter her.</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Techno_TV_broadcasting_live_across_Norway_and_the_Internet___debconf16___nuug__on__frikanalen.html">Techno TV broadcasting live across Norway and the Internet (#debconf16, #nuug) on @frikanalen</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 1st August 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>Did you know there is a TV channel broadcasting talks from DebConf
+16 across an entire country?  Or that there is a TV channel
+broadcasting talks by or about
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625529/">Linus Torvalds</a>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625599/">Tor</a>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/624019/">OpenID</A>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625624/">Common Lisp</a>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625446/">Civic Tech</a>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625090/">EFF founder John Barlow</a>,
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625432/">how to make 3D
+printer electronics</a> and many more fascinating topics?  It works
+using only free software (all of it
+<a href="http://github.com/Frikanalen">available from Github</a>), and
+is administrated using a web browser and a web API.</p>
+
+<p>The TV channel is the Norwegian open channel
+<a href="http://www.frikanalen.no/">Frikanalen</a>, and I am involved
+via <a href="https://www.nuug.no/">the NUUG member association</a> in
+running and developing the software for the channel.  The channel is
+organised as a member organisation where its members can upload and
+broadcast what they want (think of it as Youtube for national
+broadcasting television).  Individuals can broadcast too.  The time
+slots are handled on a first come, first serve basis.  Because the
+channel have almost no viewers and very few active members, we can
+experiment with TV technology without too much flack when we make
+mistakes.  And thanks to the few active members, most of the slots on
+the schedule are free.  I see this as an opportunity to spread
+knowledge about technology and free software, and have a script I run
+regularly to fill up all the open slots the next few days with
+technology related video.  The end result is a channel I like to
+describe as Techno TV - filled with interesting talks and
+presentations.</p>
+
+<p>It is available on channel 50 on the Norwegian national digital TV
+network (RiksTV).  It is also available as a multicast stream on
+Uninett.  And finally, it is available as
+<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/">a WebM unicast stream</a> from
+Frikanalen and NUUG.  Check it out. :)</p>

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-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>. 

         
         
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@@ -125,115 +113,90 @@ på livet som bidragsyter her.</p>
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-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Opphavsretts_status_for__Empty_Socks__fra_1927_.html">Opphavsretts-status for «Empty Socks» fra 1927?</a></div>
-      <div class="date">12th December 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>For noen dager siden
-<a href="http://www.nb.no/Hva-skjer/Aktuelt/Nyheter/Tapt-filmskatt-fra-Disney-funnet-i-Nasjonalbiblioteket">annonserte
-Nasjonalbiblioteket gladnyheten</a> om at de i sine arkiver hadde
-funnet et nitratfilm-eksemplar av en 87 år gammel Disney-film ved navn
-Empty Socks, en film som tidligere var antatt tapt og der det i følge
-nyhetsmeldinger var kun ca. 25 sekunder bevart for ettertiden.
-Nasjonalbiblioteket hadde 5 minutter og 30 sekunder av filmen i sitt
-magasin.  Dette er flott for bevaringen av verdens kulturarv.  5,5
-minutter mindre tapt enn vi trodde av vår felles historie.</p>
-
-<p>Men hvordan kunne filmen gå tapt, når arkivlovene i USA krevde at
-publiserte filmer på den tiden ble deponert i bibliotek?  Forklaringen
-har jeg fra Lawrence Lessig og boken
-<a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a>, som jeg holder på
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">å
-oversette til norsk</a>:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Dette er delvis på grunn av loven. Opphavsrettseiere var tidlig i
-  amerikansk opphavsrettslov nødt til å deponere kopier av sine verk i
-  biblioteker. Disse kopiene skulle både sikre spredning av kunnskap,
-  og sikre at det fantes en kopi av verket tilgjengelig når vernetiden
-  utløp, slik at andre kunne få tilgang til og kopiere verket.</p>
-
-<p>Disse reglene gjaldt også for filmer. Men i 1915 gjorde
-  kongressbiblioteket et unntak for film. Filmer kunne bli
-  opphavsrettsbeskyttet så lenge det ble gjort slik deponering. Men
-  filmskaperne fikk så lov til å låne tilbake de deponerte filmene -
-  så lenge de ville uten noe kostnad. Bare i 1915 var det mer enn 5475
-  filmer deponert og “lånt tilbake”. Dermed var det ikke noe eksemplar
-  i noe bibliotek når vernetiden til filmen utløp. Eksemplaret
-  eksisterer - hvis den finnes i det hele tatt - i arkivbiblioteket
-  til filmselskapet.</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Nyheten gjorde meg nysgjerrig på om filmen kunne være falt i det
-fri.  En 87 år gammel film kunne jo tenkes å ha blitt en del av
-allemannseiet, slik at vi alle kan bruke den til å bygge videre på vår
-felles kultur uten å måtte be om tillatelse - slik Walt Disney gjorde
-det i starten av sin karriere.  Jeg spurte nasjonalbiblioteket, og de
-sa nei.  Hvordan kan det ha seg med en så gammel film?  Jeg besteme
-meg for å undersøke nærmere.  En kan finne informasjon om den norske
-vernetiden på
-<a href="https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1961-05-12-2">Lovdata</a>
-og </a>Wikipedia</A>.  Her er et relevant <a
-href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opphavsrett#Vernetid">utsnitt fra
-siden om opphavsrett i den norske Wikipedia</a>:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-  Ifølge åndsverkloven §§ 40-41 utløper vernetiden for et åndsverk 70
-  år etter utløpet av opphavspersonens dødsår.  [...]  For filmverk
-  gjelder særlige regler: Her kommer ikke alle mulige opphavspersoner
-  i betraktning, men kun hovedregissøren, manusforfatteren,
-  dialogforfatteren og komponisten av filmmusikken. Vernetiden
-  begynner å løpe etter utgangen av dødsåret til den lengstlevende av
-  disse. [...] Der opphavspersonen er ukjent, utløper opphavsretten 70
-  år etter første kjente offentliggjørelse av verket. Det er kun de
-  økonomiske rettighetene som faller bort i det vernetiden er
-  utløpt. De ideelle rettighetene må fortsatt respekteres, noe som
-  blant annet innebærer at man plikter å navngi opphavspersonen ved
-  tilgjengeliggjøring.
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>I følge nettstedet
-<a href="http://www.disneyshorts.org/shorts.aspx?shortID=75">The
-Encyclopedia of Disney Animated Shorts</a> er følgende personer gitt
-æren for denne kortfilmen:</p>
-
-<dl>
-
-<dt>Regissør</dt>
-<dd><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney">Walt Disney</a>           (1901-12-05 – 1966-12-15) +70 år = 2037</dd>
-
-<dt>Animasjon
-<dd><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ub_Iwerks">Ub Iwerks</a>             (1901-03-24 – 1971-07-07) +70 år = 2042
-<br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollin_Hamilton">Rollin "Ham" Hamilton</a> (1898-10-28 - 1951-06-03) +70 år = 2022
-<br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harman_and_Ising">Hugh Harman</a>           (1903-08-31 – 1982-11-25) +70 år = 2053</dd>
-
-<dt>Kamera
-<dd>Mike Marcus (?-?)</dd>
-
-</dl>
-
-<p>Alle fødsels- og dødsdatoene er fra engelske Wikipedia.  Det er
-ikke oppgitt navn på manusforfatter, dialogforfatter og komponist, men
-jeg mistenker at tegnerne vil få opphavsrettigheter på tegnefilmer her
-i Norge, og tar derfor med disse.  Kameramannen vil ikke få noen
-rettigheter så vidt jeg forstår, og er derfor ignorert her.</p>
-
-<p>Slik jeg forstår den norske opphavsretten vil dermed dette
-filmverket bli allemannseie (også kalt å falle i det fri) i 2053, 126
-år etter at det ble utgitt.  Hvis kun regissørens rettigheter er
-relevante, vil det skje i 2037, 110 år etter at det ble utgitt.  Etter
-det vil enhver kunne dele det med alle de har lyst til, fremføre det
-offentlig eller klippe og lime i det for å lage sin egen film basert
-på det - helt uten å måtte spørre noen om lov.</p>
-
-<p>Måtte så Nasjonalbiblioteket spørre om lov før de kunne kopiere
-sitt nitrat-eksemplar over på mer varig format?  Nei, heldigvis.
-Åndsverklovens § 16 sier at arkiv, bibliotek, museer og undervisnings-
-og forskningsinstitusjoner har rett til å fremstille eksemplar av verk
-for konserverings- og sikringsformål og andre særskilte formål.</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Unlocking_HTC_Desire_HD_on_Linux_using_unruu_and_fastboot.html">Unlocking HTC Desire HD on Linux using unruu and fastboot</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 7th July 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>Yesterday, I tried to unlock a HTC Desire HD phone, and it proved
+to be a slight challenge.  Here is the recipe if I ever need to do it
+again.  It all started by me wanting to try the recipe to set up
+<a href="https://blog.torproject.org/blog/mission-impossible-hardening-android-security-and-privacy">an
+hardened Android installation</a> from the Tor project blog on a
+device I had access to.  It is a old mobile phone with a broken
+microphone The initial idea had been to just
+<a href="http://wiki.cyanogenmod.org/w/Install_CM_for_ace">install
+CyanogenMod on it</a>, but did not quite find time to start on it
+until a few days ago.</p>
+
+<p>The unlock process is supposed to be simple: (1) Boot into the boot
+loader (press volume down and power at the same time), (2) select
+'fastboot' before (3) connecting the device via USB to a Linux
+machine, (4) request the device identifier token by running 'fastboot
+oem get_identifier_token', (5) request the device unlocking key using
+the <a href="http://www.htcdev.com/bootloader/">HTC developer web
+site</a> and unlock the phone using the key file emailed to you.</p>
+
+<p>Unfortunately, this only work fi you have hboot version 2.00.0029
+or newer, and the device I was working on had 2.00.0027.  This
+apparently can be easily fixed by downloading a Windows program and
+running it on your Windows machine, if you accept the terms Microsoft
+require you to accept to use Windows - which I do not.  So I had to
+come up with a different approach.  I got a lot of help from AndyCap
+on #nuug, and would not have been able to get this working without
+him.</p>
+
+<p>First I needed to extract the hboot firmware from
+<a href="http://www.htcdev.com/ruu/PD9810000_Ace_Sense30_S_hboot_2.00.0029.exe">the
+windows binary for HTC Desire HD</a> downloaded as 'the RUU' from HTC.
+For this there is is <a href="https://github.com/kmdm/unruu/">a github
+project named unruu</a> using libunshield.  The unshield tool did not
+recognise the file format, but unruu worked and extracted rom.zip,
+containing the new hboot firmware and a text file describing which
+devices it would work for.</p>
+
+<p>Next, I needed to get the new firmware into the device.  For this I
+followed some instructions
+<a href="http://www.htc1guru.com/2013/09/new-ruu-zips-posted/">available
+from HTC1Guru.com</a>, and ran these commands as root on a Linux
+machine with Debian testing:</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+adb reboot-bootloader
+fastboot oem rebootRUU
+fastboot flash zip rom.zip
+fastboot flash zip rom.zip
+fastboot reboot
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>The flash command apparently need to be done twice to take effect,
+as the first is just preparations and the second one do the flashing.
+The adb command is just to get to the boot loader menu, so turning the
+device on while holding volume down and the power button should work
+too.</p>
+
+<p>With the new hboot version in place I could start following the
+instructions on the HTC developer web site.  I got the device token
+like this:</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+fastboot oem get_identifier_token 2>&1 | sed 's/(bootloader) //'
+</pre>
+
+<p>And once I got the unlock code via email, I could use it like
+this:</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+fastboot flash unlocktoken Unlock_code.bin
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>And with that final step in place, the phone was unlocked and I
+could start stuffing the software of my own choosing into the device.
+So far I only inserted a replacement recovery image to wipe the phone
+before I start.  We will see what happen next.  Perhaps I should
+install <a href="https://www.debian.org/">Debian</a> on it. :)</p>

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-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>. 

         
         
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@@ -241,70 +204,112 @@ for konserverings- og sikringsformål og andre særskilte formål.</p>
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-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_to_stay_with_sysvinit_in_Debian_Jessie.html">How to stay with sysvinit in Debian Jessie</a></div>
-      <div class="date">22nd November 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>By now, it is well known that Debian Jessie will not be using
-sysvinit as its boot system by default.  But how can one keep using
-sysvinit in Jessie?  It is fairly easy, and here are a few recipes,
-courtesy of
-<a href="http://www.vitavonni.de/blog/201410/2014102101-avoiding-systemd.html">Erich
-Schubert</a> and
-<a href="http://smcv.pseudorandom.co.uk/2014/still_universal/">Simon
-McVittie</a>.
-
-<p>If you already are using Wheezy and want to upgrade to Jessie and
-keep sysvinit as your boot system, create a file
-<tt>/etc/apt/preferences.d/use-sysvinit</tt> with this content before
-you upgrade:</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_to_use_the_Signal_app_if_you_only_have_a_land_line__ie_no_mobile_phone_.html">How to use the Signal app if you only have a land line (ie no mobile phone)</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 3rd July 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>For a while now, I have wanted to test
+<a href="https://whispersystems.org/">the Signal app</a>, as it is
+said to provide end to end encrypted communication and several of my
+friends and family are already using it.  As I by choice do not own a
+mobile phone, this proved to be harder than expected.  And I wanted to
+have the source of the client and know that it was the code used on my
+machine.  But yesterday I managed to get it working.  I used the
+Github source, compared it to the source in
+<a href="https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/signal-private-messenger/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk?hl=en-US">the
+Signal Chrome app</a> available from the Chrome web store, applied
+patches to use the production Signal servers, started the app and
+asked for the hidden "register without a smart phone" form.  Here is
+the recipe how I did it.</p>
+
+<p>First, I fetched the Signal desktop source from Github, using

 
 

-<p><blockquote><pre>
-Package: systemd-sysv
-Pin: release o=Debian
-Pin-Priority: -1
-</pre></blockquote><p>
-
-<p>This file content will tell apt and aptitude to not consider
-installing systemd-sysv as part of any installation and upgrade
-solution when resolving dependencies, and thus tell it to avoid
-systemd as a default boot system.  The end result should be that the
-upgraded system keep using sysvinit.</p>
-
-<p>If you are installing Jessie for the first time, there is no way to
-get sysvinit installed by default (debootstrap used by
-debian-installer have no option for this), but one can tell the
-installer to switch to sysvinit before the first boot.  Either by
-using a kernel argument to the installer, or by adding a line to the
-preseed file used.  First, the kernel command line argument:
+<pre>
+git clone https://github.com/WhisperSystems/Signal-Desktop.git
+</pre>

 
 

-<p><blockquote><pre>
-preseed/late_command="in-target apt-get install --purge -y sysvinit-core"
-</pre></blockquote><p>
+<p>Next, I patched the source to use the production servers, to be
+able to talk to other Signal users:</p>

 
 

-<p>Next, the line to use in a preseed file:</p>
+<pre>
+cat &lt;&lt;EOF | patch -p0
+diff -ur ./js/background.js userdata/Default/Extensions/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk/0.15.0_0/js/background.js
+--- ./js/background.js  2016-06-29 13:43:15.630344628 +0200
++++ userdata/Default/Extensions/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk/0.15.0_0/js/background.js    2016-06-29 14:06:29.530300934 +0200
+@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
+         });
+     });
+ 
+-    var SERVER_URL = 'https://textsecure-service-staging.whispersystems.org';
+-    var ATTACHMENT_SERVER_URL = 'https://whispersystems-textsecure-attachments-staging.s3.amazonaws.com';
++    var SERVER_URL = 'https://textsecure-service-ca.whispersystems.org:4433';
++    var ATTACHMENT_SERVER_URL = 'https://whispersystems-textsecure-attachments.s3.amazonaws.com';
+     var messageReceiver;
+     window.getSocketStatus = function() {
+         if (messageReceiver) {
+diff -ur ./js/expire.js userdata/Default/Extensions/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk/0.15.0_0/js/expire.js
+--- ./js/expire.js      2016-06-29 13:43:15.630344628 +0200
++++ userdata/Default/Extensions/bikioccmkafdpakkkcpdbppfkghcmihk/0.15.0_0/js/expire.js2016-06-29 14:06:29.530300934 +0200
+@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+ ;(function() {
+     'use strict';
+-    var BUILD_EXPIRATION = 0;
++    var BUILD_EXPIRATION = 1474492690000;
+ 
+     window.extension = window.extension || {};
+ 
+EOF
+</pre>

 
 

-<p><blockquote><pre>
-d-i preseed/late_command string in-target apt-get install -y sysvinit-core
-</pre></blockquote><p>
-
-<p>One can of course also do this after the first boot by installing
-the sysvinit-core package.</p>
-
-<p>I recommend only using sysvinit if you really need it, as the
-sysvinit boot sequence in Debian have several hardware specific bugs
-on Linux caused by the fact that it is unpredictable when hardware
-devices show up during boot.  But on the other hand, the new default
-boot system still have a few rough edges I hope will be fixed before
-Jessie is released.</p>
-
-<p>Update 2014-11-26: Inspired by
-<ahref="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10-tg_e20141125-tg.htm#e20141125-tg_wlog-10-tg">a
-blog post by Torsten Glaser</a>, added --purge to the preseed
-line.</p>
+<p>The first part is changing the servers, and the second is updating
+an expiration timestamp.  This timestamp need to be updated regularly.
+It is set 90 days in the future by the build process (Gruntfile.js).
+The value is seconds since 1970 times 1000, as far as I can tell.</p>
+
+<p>Based on a tip and good help from the #nuug IRC channel, I wrote a
+script to launch Signal in Chromium.</p>
+
+<pre>
+#!/bin/sh
+cd $(dirname $0)
+mkdir -p userdata
+exec chromium \
+  --proxy-server="socks://localhost:9050" \
+  --user-data-dir=`pwd`/userdata --load-and-launch-app=`pwd`
+</pre>
+
+<p> The script start the app and configure Chromium to use the Tor
+SOCKS5 proxy to make sure those controlling the Signal servers (today
+Amazon and Whisper Systems) as well as those listening on the lines
+will have a harder time location my laptop based on the Signal
+connections if they use source IP address.</p>
+
+<p>When the script starts, one need to follow the instructions under
+"Standalone Registration" in the CONTRIBUTING.md file in the git
+repository.  I right clicked on the Signal window to get up the
+Chromium debugging tool, visited the 'Console' tab and wrote
+'extension.install("standalone")' on the console prompt to get the
+registration form.  Then I entered by land line phone number and
+pressed 'Call'.  5 seconds later the phone rang and a robot voice
+repeated the verification code three times.  After entering the number
+into the verification code field in the form, I could start using
+Signal from my laptop.
+
+<p>As far as I can tell, The Signal app will leak who is talking to
+whom and thus who know who to those controlling the central server,
+but such leakage is hard to avoid with a centrally controlled server
+setup.  It is something to keep in mind when using Signal - the
+content of your chats are harder to intercept, but the meta data
+exposing your contact network is available to people you do not know.
+So better than many options, but not great.  And sadly the usage is
+connected to my land line, thus allowing those controlling the server
+to associate it to my home and person.  I would prefer it if only
+those I knew could tell who I was on Signal.  There are options
+avoiding such information leakage, but most of my friends are not
+using them, so I am stuck with Signal for now.</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -312,75 +317,46 @@ line.</p>
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvordan_vurderer_regjeringen_H_264_patentutfordringen_.html">Hvordan vurderer regjeringen H.264-patentutfordringen?</a></div>
-      <div class="date">16th November 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>For en stund tilbake spurte jeg Fornyingsdepartementet om hvilke
-juridiske vurderinger rundt patentproblemstillingen som var gjort da
-H.264 ble tatt inn i <a href="http://standard.difi.no/">statens
-referansekatalog over standarder</a>.  Stig Hornnes i FAD tipset meg
-om følgende som står i oppsumeringen til høringen om
-referansekatalogen versjon 2.0, som jeg siden ved hjelp av en
-innsynsforespørsel fikk tak i
-<a href="http://wiki.nuug.no/uttalelser/200901-standardkatalog-v2?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=kongelig-resolusjon.pdf">PDF-utgaven av</a>
-datert 2009-06-03 (saksnummer 200803291, saksbehandler Henrik
-Linnestad).</p>
-
-<p>Der står det følgende om problemstillingen:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<strong>4.4 Patentproblematikk</strong>
-
-<p>NUUG og Opera ser det som særlig viktig at forslagene knyttet til
-lyd og video baserer seg på de royalty-frie standardene Vorbis, Theora
-og FLAC.</p>
-
-<p>Kommentarene relaterer seg til at enkelte standarder er åpne, men
-inneholder tekniske prosedyrer som det i USA (og noen andre land som
-Japan) er gitt patentrettigheter til. I vårt tilfelle berører dette
-spesielt standardene Mp3 og H.264, selv om Politidirektoratet peker på
-at det muligens kan være tilsvarende problematikk også for Theora og
-Vorbis.  Dette medfører at det i USA kan kreves royalties for bruk av
-tekniske løsninger knyttet til standardene, et krav som også
-håndheves. Patenter kan imidlertid bare hevdes i de landene hvor
-patentet er gitt, så amerikanske patenter gjelder ikke andre steder
-enn USA.</p>
-
-<p>Spesielt for utvikling av fri programvare er patenter
-problematisk. GPL, en "grunnleggende" lisens for distribusjon av fri
-programvare, avviser at programvare kan distribueres under denne
-lisensen hvis det inneholder referanser til patenterte rutiner som
-utløser krav om royalties. Det er imidlertid uproblematisk å
-distribuere fri programvareløsninger under GPL som benytter de
-aktuelle standardene innen eller mellom land som ikke anerkjenner
-patentene. Derfor finner vi også flere implementeringer av Mp3 og
-H.264 som er fri programvare, lisensiert under GPL.</p>
-
-<p>I Norge og EU er patentlovgivningen langt mer restriktiv enn i USA,
-men det er også her mulig å få patentert metoder for løsning av et
-problem som relaterer seg til databehandling. Det er AIF bekjent ikke
-relevante patenter i EU eller Norge hva gjelder H.264 og Mp3, men
-muligheten for at det finnes patenter uten at det er gjort krav om
-royalties eller at det senere vil gis slike patenter kan ikke helt
-avvises.</p>
-
-<p>AIF mener det er et behov for å gi offentlige virksomheter mulighet
-til å benytte antatt royaltyfrie åpne standarder som et likeverdig
-alternativ eller i tillegg til de markedsledende åpne standardene.</p>
-
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Det ser dermed ikke ut til at de har vurdert patentspørsmålet i
-sammenheng med opphavsrettsvilkår slik de er formulert for f.eks.
-Apple Final Cut Pro, Adobe Premiere Pro, Avid og Sorenson-verktøyene,
-der det kreves brukstillatelse for patenter som ikke er gyldige i
-Norge for å bruke disse verktøyene til annet en personlig og ikke
-kommersiell aktivitet når det gjelder H.264-video.  Jeg må nok lete
-videre etter svar på det spørsmålet.</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_new__best__multimedia_player_in_Debian_.html">The new "best" multimedia player in Debian?</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 6th June 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>When I set out a few weeks ago to figure out
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_is_the_best_multimedia_player_in_Debian_.html">which
+multimedia player in Debian claimed to support most file formats /
+MIME types</a>, I was a bit surprised how varied the sets of MIME types
+the various players claimed support for.  The range was from 55 to 130
+MIME types.  I suspect most media formats are supported by all
+players, but this is not really reflected in the MimeTypes values in
+their desktop files.  There are probably also some bogus MIME types
+listed, but it is hard to identify which one this is.</p>
+
+<p>Anyway, in the mean time I got in touch with upstream for some of
+the players suggesting to add more MIME types to their desktop files,
+and decided to spend some time myself improving the situation for my
+favorite media player VLC.  The fixes for VLC entered Debian unstable
+yesterday. The complete list of MIME types can be seen on the
+<a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianMultimedia/PlayerSupport">Multimedia
+player MIME type support status</a> Debian wiki page.</p>
+
+<p>The new "best" multimedia player in Debian?  It is VLC, followed by
+totem, parole, kplayer, gnome-mpv, mpv, smplayer, mplayer-gui and
+kmplayer.  I am sure some of the other players desktop files support
+several of the formats currently listed as working only with vlc,
+toten and parole.</p>
+
+<p>A sad observation is that only 14 MIME types are listed as
+supported by all the tested multimedia players in Debian in their
+desktop files: audio/mpeg, audio/vnd.rn-realaudio, audio/x-mpegurl,
+audio/x-ms-wma, audio/x-scpls, audio/x-wav, video/mp4, video/mpeg,
+video/quicktime, video/vnd.rn-realvideo, video/x-matroska,
+video/x-ms-asf, video/x-ms-wmv and video/x-msvideo.  Personally I find
+it sad that video/ogg and video/webm is not supported by all the media
+players in Debian.  As far as I can tell, all of them can handle both
+formats.</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -388,81 +364,118 @@ videre etter svar på det spørsmålet.</p>
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_Debian_package_for_SMTP_via_Tor__aka_SMTorP__using_exim4.html">A Debian package for SMTP via Tor (aka SMTorP) using exim4</a></div>
-      <div class="date">10th November 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>The right to communicate with your friends and family in private,
-without anyone snooping, is a right every citicen have in a liberal
-democracy.  But this right is under serious attack these days.</p>
-
-<p>A while back it occurred to me that one way to make the dragnet
-surveillance conducted by NSA, GCHQ, FRA and others (and confirmed by
-the whisleblower Snowden) more expensive for Internet email,
-is to deliver all email using SMTP via Tor.  Such SMTP option would be
-a nice addition to the FreedomBox project if we could send email
-between FreedomBox machines without leaking metadata about the emails
-to the people peeking on the wire.  I
-<a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/pipermail/freedombox-discuss/2014-October/006493.html">proposed
-this on the FreedomBox project mailing list in October</a> and got a
-lot of useful feedback and suggestions.  It also became obvious to me
-that this was not a novel idea, as the same idea was tested and
-documented by Johannes Berg as early as 2006, and both
-<a href="https://github.com/pagekite/Mailpile/wiki/SMTorP">the
-Mailpile</a> and <a href="http://dee.su/cables">the Cables</a> systems
-propose a similar method / protocol to pass emails between users.</p>
-
-<p>To implement such system one need to set up a Tor hidden service
-providing the SMTP protocol on port 25, and use email addresses
-looking like username@hidden-service-name.onion.  With such addresses
-the connections to port 25 on hidden-service-name.onion using Tor will
-go to the correct SMTP server.  To do this, one need to configure the
-Tor daemon to provide the hidden service and the mail server to accept
-emails for this .onion domain.  To learn more about Exim configuration
-in Debian and test the design provided by Johannes Berg in his FAQ, I
-set out yesterday to create a Debian package for making it trivial to
-set up such SMTP over Tor service based on Debian.  Getting it to work
-were fairly easy, and
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/exim4-smtorp">the
-source code for the Debian package</a> is available from github.  I
-plan to move it into Debian if further testing prove this to be a
-useful approach.</p>
-
-<p>If you want to test this, set up a blank Debian machine without any
-mail system installed (or run <tt>apt-get purge exim4-config</tt> to
-get rid of exim4).  Install tor, clone the git repository mentioned
-above, build the deb and install it on the machine.  Next, run
-<tt>/usr/lib/exim4-smtorp/setup-exim-hidden-service</tt> and follow
-the instructions to get the service up and running.  Restart tor and
-exim when it is done, and test mail delivery using swaks like
-this:</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_program_should_be_able_to_open_its_own_files_on_Linux.html">A program should be able to open its own files on Linux</a></div>
+      <div class="date"> 5th June 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>Many years ago, when koffice was fresh and with few users, I
+decided to test its presentation tool when making the slides for a
+talk I was giving for NUUG on Japhar, a free Java virtual machine.  I
+wrote the first draft of the slides, saved the result and went to bed
+the day before I would give the talk.  The next day I took a plane to
+the location where the meeting should take place, and on the plane I
+started up koffice again to polish the talk a bit, only to discover
+that kpresenter refused to load its own data file.  I cursed a bit and
+started making the slides again from memory, to have something to
+present when I arrived.  I tested that the saved files could be
+loaded, and the day seemed to be rescued.  I continued to polish the
+slides until I suddenly discovered that the saved file could no longer
+be loaded into kpresenter.  In the end I had to rewrite the slides
+three times, condensing the content until the talk became shorter and
+shorter.  After the talk I was able to pinpoint the problem &ndash;
+kpresenter wrote inline images in a way itself could not understand.
+Eventually that bug was fixed and kpresenter ended up being a great
+program to make slides.  The point I'm trying to make is that we
+expect a program to be able to load its own data files, and it is
+embarrassing to its developers if it can't.</p>
+
+<p>Did you ever experience a program failing to load its own data
+files from the desktop file browser?  It is not a uncommon problem.  A
+while back I discovered that the screencast recorder
+gtk-recordmydesktop would save an Ogg Theora video file the KDE file
+browser would refuse to open.  No video player claimed to understand
+such file.  I tracked down the cause being <tt>file --mime-type</tt>
+returning the application/ogg MIME type, which no video player I had
+installed listed as a MIME type they would understand.  I asked for
+<a href="http://bugs.gw.com/view.php?id=382">file to change its
+behavour</a> and use the MIME type video/ogg instead.  I also asked
+several video players to add video/ogg to their desktop files, to give
+the file browser an idea what to do about Ogg Theora files.  After a
+while, the desktop file browsers in Debian started to handle the
+output from gtk-recordmydesktop properly.</p>
+
+<p>But history repeats itself.  A few days ago I tested the music
+system Rosegarden again, and I discovered that the KDE and xfce file
+browsers did not know what to do with the Rosegarden project files
+(*.rg).  I've reported <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/825993">the
+rosegarden problem to BTS</a> and a fix is commited to git and will be
+included in the next upload.  To increase the chance of me remembering
+how to fix the problem next time some program fail to load its files
+from the file browser, here are some notes on how to fix it.</p>
+
+<p>The file browsers in Debian in general operates on MIME types.
+There are two sources for the MIME type of a given file.  The output from
+<tt>file --mime-type</tt> mentioned above, and the content of the
+shared MIME type registry (under /usr/share/mime/).  The file MIME
+type is mapped to programs supporting the MIME type, and this
+information is collected from
+<a href="https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/desktop-entry-spec/">the
+desktop files</a> available in /usr/share/applications/.  If there is
+one desktop file claiming support for the MIME type of the file, it is
+activated when asking to open a given file.  If there are more, one
+can normally select which one to use by right-clicking on the file and
+selecting the wanted one using 'Open with' or similar.  In general
+this work well.  But it depend on each program picking a good MIME
+type (preferably
+<a href="http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml">a
+MIME type registered with IANA</a>), file and/or the shared MIME
+registry recognizing the file and the desktop file to list the MIME
+type in its list of supported MIME types.</p>
+
+<p>The <tt>/usr/share/mime/packages/rosegarden.xml</tt> entry for
+<a href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/shared-mime-info-spec">the
+Shared MIME database</a> look like this:</p>

 
 <p><blockquote><pre>
 
 <p><blockquote><pre>

-torsocks swaks --server dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion \
-  --to fbx@dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion
+&lt;?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?&gt;
+&lt;mime-info xmlns="http://www.freedesktop.org/standards/shared-mime-info"&gt;
+  &lt;mime-type type="audio/x-rosegarden"&gt;
+    &lt;sub-class-of type="application/x-gzip"/&gt;
+    &lt;comment&gt;Rosegarden project file&lt;/comment&gt;
+    &lt;glob pattern="*.rg"/&gt;
+  &lt;/mime-type&gt;
+&lt;/mime-info&gt;

 </pre></blockquote></p>
 
 </pre></blockquote></p>
 

-<p>This will test the SMTP delivery using tor.  Replace the email
-address with your own address to test your server. :)</p>
-
-<p>The setup procedure is still to complex, and I hope it can be made
-easier and more automatic.  Especially the tor setup need more work.
-Also, the package include a tor-smtp tool written in C, but its task
-should probably be rewritten in some script language to make the deb
-architecture independent.  It would probably also make the code easier
-to review.  The tor-smtp tool currently need to listen on a socket for
-exim to talk to it and is started using xinetd.  It would be better if
-no daemon and no socket is needed.  I suspect it is possible to get
-exim to run a command line tool for delivery instead of talking to a
-socket, and hope to figure out how in a future version of this
-system.</p>
-
-<p>Until I wipe my test machine, I can be reached using the
-<tt>fbx@dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion</tt> mail address, deliverable over
-SMTorP. :)</p>
+<p>This states that audio/x-rosegarden is a kind of application/x-gzip
+(it is a gzipped XML file).  Note, it is much better to use an
+official MIME type registered with IANA than it is to make up ones own
+unofficial ones like the x-rosegarden type used by rosegarden.</p>
+
+<p>The desktop file of the rosegarden program failed to list
+audio/x-rosegarden in its list of supported MIME types, causing the
+file browsers to have no idea what to do with *.rg files:</p>
+
+<p><blockquote><pre>
+% grep Mime /usr/share/applications/rosegarden.desktop
+MimeType=audio/x-rosegarden-composition;audio/x-rosegarden-device;audio/x-rosegarden-project;audio/x-rosegarden-template;audio/midi;
+X-KDE-NativeMimeType=audio/x-rosegarden-composition
+%
+</pre></blockquote></p>
+
+<p>The fix was to add "audio/x-rosegarden;" at the end of the
+MimeType= line.</p>
+
+<p>If you run into a file which fail to open the correct program when
+selected from the file browser, please check out the output from
+<tt>file --mime-type</tt> for the file, ensure the file ending and
+MIME type is registered somewhere under /usr/share/mime/ and check
+that some desktop file under /usr/share/applications/ is claiming
+support for this MIME type.  If not, please report a bug to have it
+fixed. :)</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -470,192 +483,36 @@ SMTorP. :)</p>
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_Jessie_based_Debian_Edu_released__alpha0_.html">First Jessie based Debian Edu released (alpha0)</a></div>
-      <div class="date">27th October 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>I am happy to report that I on behalf of the Debian Edu team just
-sent out
-<a href="https://lists.debian.org/debian-edu-announce/2014/10/msg00000.html">this
-announcement</a>:</p>
-
-<pre>
-The Debian Edu Team is pleased to announce the release of Debian Edu
-Jessie 8.0+edu0~alpha0
-
-Debian Edu is a complete operating system for schools. Through its
-various installation profiles you can install servers, workstations
-and laptops which will work together on the school network. With
-Debian Edu, the teachers themselves or their technical support can
-roll out a complete multi-user multi-machine study environment within
-hours or a few days. Debian Edu comes with hundreds of applications
-pre-installed, but you can always add more packages from Debian.
-
-For those who want to give Debian Edu Jessie a try, download and
-installation instructions are available, including detailed
-instructions in the manual[1] explaining the first steps, such as
-setting up a network or adding users. Please note that the password
-for the user your prompted for during installation must have a length
-of at least 5 characters!
-
- [1] &lt;URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie</a> &gt;
-
-Would you like to give your school's computer a longer life? Are you
-tired of sneaker administration, running from computer to computer
-reinstalling the operating system? Would you like to administrate all
-the computers in your school using only a couple of hours every week?
-Check out Debian Edu Jessie!
-
-Skolelinux is used by at least two hundred schools all over the world,
-mostly in Germany and Norway.
-
-About Debian Edu and Skolelinux
-===============================
-
-Debian Edu, also known as Skolelinux[2], is a Linux distribution based
-on Debian providing an out-of-the box environment of a completely
-configured school network. Immediately after installation a school
-server running all services needed for a school network is set up just
-waiting for users and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable
-Web-UI. A netbooting environment is prepared using PXE, so after
-initial installation of the main server from CD or USB stick all other
-machines can be installed via the network.  The provided school server
-provides LDAP database and Kerberos authentication service,
-centralized home directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other
-services.  The desktop contains more than 60 educational software
-packages[3] and more are available from the Debian archive, and
-schools can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE, Xfce and MATE desktop
-environment.
-
- [2] &lt;URL: <a href="http://www.skolelinux.org/">http://www.skolelinux.org/</a> &gt;
- [3] &lt;URL: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html</a> &gt;
-
-Full release notes and manual
-=============================
-
-Below the download URLs there is a list of some of the new features
-and bugfixes of Debian Edu 8.0+edu0~alpha0 Codename Jessie. The full
-list is part of the manual. (See the feature list in the manual[4] for
-the English version.) For some languages manual translations are
-available, see the manual translation overview[5].
-
- [4] &lt;URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie/Features">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie/Features</a> &gt;
- [5] &lt;URL: <a href="http://maintainer.skolelinux.org/debian-edu-doc/">http://maintainer.skolelinux.org/debian-edu-doc/</a> &gt;
-
-Where to get it
----------------
-
-To download the multiarch netinstall CD release (624 MiB) you can use
-
- * <a href="ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso">ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso</a>
- * <a href="http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso">http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso</a>
- * rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso .
-
-The SHA1SUM of this image is: 361188818e036ce67280a572f757de82ebfeb095
-
-New features for Debian Edu 8.0+edu0~alpha0 Codename Jessie released 2014-10-27
-===============================================================================
-
-
-Installation changes
---------------------
-
- * PXE installation now installs firmware automatically for the hardware present.
-
-Software updates
-----------------
-
-Everything which is new in Debian Jessie 8.0, eg:
-
- * Linux kernel 3.16.x
- * Desktop environments KDE "Plasma" 4.11.12, GNOME 3.14, Xfce 4.10,
-   LXDE 0.5.6 and MATE 1.8 (KDE "Plasma" is installed by default; to
-   choose one of the others see manual.)
- * the browsers Iceweasel 31 ESR and Chromium 38 
- * !LibreOffice 4.3.3
- * GOsa 2.7.4
- * LTSP 5.5.4
- * CUPS print system 1.7.5
- * new boot framework: systemd
- * Educational toolbox GCompris 14.07 
- * Music creator Rosegarden 14.02
- * Image editor Gimp 2.8.14
- * Virtual stargazer Stellarium 0.13.0
- * golearn 0.9
- * tuxpaint 0.9.22
- * New version of debian-installer from Debian Jessie.
- * Debian Jessie includes about 42000 packages available for
-   installation.
- * More information about Debian Jessie 8.0 is provided in the release
-   notes[6] and the installation manual[7].
-
- [6] &lt;URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/releasenotes">http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/releasenotes</a> &gt;
- [7] &lt;URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/installmanual">http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/installmanual</a> &gt;
-
-Fixed bugs
-----------
-
- * Inserting incorrect DNS information in Gosa will no longer break
-   DNS completely, but instead stop DNS updates until the incorrect
-   information is corrected (Debian bug #710362)
- * and many others.
-
-Documentation and translation updates
-------------------------------------- 
-
- * The Debian Edu Jessie Manual is fully translated to German, French,
-   Italian, Danish and Dutch. Partly translated versions exist for
-   Norwegian Bokmal and Spanish.
-
-Other changes
--------------
-
- * Due to new Squid settings, powering off or rebooting the main
-   server takes more time.
- * To manage printers localhost:631 has to be used, currently www:631
-   doesn't work.
-
-Regressions / known problems
-----------------------------
-
- * Installing LTSP chroot fails with a bug related to eatmydata about
-   exim4-config failing to run its postinst (see Debian bug #765694
-   and Debian bug #762103).
- * Munin collection is not properly configured on clients (Debian bug
-   #764594).  The fix is available in a newer version of munin-node.
- * PXE setup for Main Server and Thin Client Server setup does not
-   work when installing on a machine without direct Internet access.
-   Will be fixed when Debian bug #766960 is fixed in Jessie.
-
-See the status page[8] for the complete list.
-
- [8] &lt;URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Status/Jessie">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Status/Jessie</a> &gt;
-
-How to report bugs
-------------------
-
-&lt;URL: <a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs">http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs</a> &gt;
-
-About Debian
-============
-
-The Debian Project was founded in 1993 by Ian Murdock to be a truly
-free community project. Since then the project has grown to be one of
-the largest and most influential open source projects. Thousands of
-volunteers from all over the world work together to create and
-maintain Debian software. Available in 70 languages, and supporting a
-huge range of computer types, Debian calls itself the universal
-operating system.
-
-Contact Information
-For further information, please visit the Debian web pages[9] or send
-mail to press@debian.org.
-
- [9] &lt;URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/">http://www.debian.org/</a> &gt;
-</pre>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Tor___from_its_creators_mouth_11_years_ago.html">Tor - from its creators mouth 11 years ago</a></div>
+      <div class="date">28th May 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>A little more than 11 years ago, one of the creators of Tor, and
+the current President of <a href="https://www.torproject.org/">the Tor
+project</a>, Roger Dingledine, gave a talk for the members of the
+<a href="http://www.nuug.no/">Norwegian Unix User group</a> (NUUG).  A
+video of the talk was recorded, and today, thanks to the great help
+from David Noble, I finally was able to publish the video of the talk
+on Frikanalen, the Norwegian open channel TV station where NUUG
+currently publishes its talks.  You can
+<a href="http://frikanalen.no/se">watch the live stream using a web
+browser</a> with WebM support, or check out the recording on the video
+on demand page for the talk
+"<a href="http://beta.frikanalen.no/video/625599">Tor: Anonymous
+communication for the US Department of Defence...and you.</a>".</p>
+
+<p>Here is the video included for those of you using browsers with
+HTML video and Ogg Theora support:</p>
+
+<p><video width="70%" poster="http://simula.gunkies.org/media/625599/large_thumb/20050421-tor-frikanalen.jpg" controls>
+  <source src="http://simula.gunkies.org/media/625599/theora/20050421-tor-frikanalen.ogv" type="video/ogg"/>
+</video></p>
+
+<p>I guess the gist of the talk can be summarised quite simply: If you
+want to help the military in USA (and everyone else), use Tor. :)</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -663,32 +520,67 @@ mail to press@debian.org.
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_spent_last_weekend_recording_MakerCon_Nordic.html">I spent last weekend recording MakerCon Nordic</a></div>
-      <div class="date">23rd October 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>I spent last weekend at <a href="http://www.makercon.no/">Makercon
-Nordic</a>, a great conference and workshop for makers in Norway and
-the surrounding countries.  I had volunteered on behalf of the
-Norwegian Unix Users Group (NUUG) to video record the talks, and we
-had a great and exhausting time recording the entire day, two days in
-a row.  There were only two of us, Hans-Petter and me, and we used the
-regular video equipment for NUUG, with a
-<a href="http://dvswitch.alioth.debian.org/wiki/">dvswitch</a>, a
-camera and a VGA to DV convert box, and mixed video and slides
-live.</p>
-
-<p>Hans-Petter did the post-processing, consisting of uploading the
-around 180 GiB of raw video to Youtube, and the result is
-<a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/MakerConNordic/">now becoming
-public</a> on the MakerConNordic account.  The videos have the license
-NUUG always use on our recordings, which is
-<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/no/">Creative
-Commons Navngivelse-Del på samme vilkår 3.0 Norge</a>.  Many great
-talks available.  Check it out! :)</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Isenkram_with_PackageKit_support___new_version_0_23_available_in_Debian_unstable.html">Isenkram with PackageKit support - new version 0.23 available in Debian unstable</a></div>
+      <div class="date">25th May 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p><a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/isenkram">The isenkram
+system</a> is a user-focused solution in Debian for handling hardware
+related packages.  The idea is to have a database of mappings between
+hardware and packages, and pop up a dialog suggesting for the user to
+install the packages to use a given hardware dongle.  Some use cases
+are when you insert a Yubikey, it proposes to install the software
+needed to control it; when you insert a braille reader list it
+proposes to install the packages needed to send text to the reader;
+and when you insert a ColorHug screen calibrator it suggests to
+install the driver for it.  The system work well, and even have a few
+command line tools to install firmware packages and packages for the
+hardware already in the machine (as opposed to hotpluggable hardware).</p>
+
+<p>The system was initially written using aptdaemon, because I found
+good documentation and example code on how to use it.  But aptdaemon
+is going away and is generally being replaced by
+<a href="http://www.freedesktop.org/software/PackageKit/">PackageKit</a>,
+so Isenkram needed a rewrite.  And today, thanks to the great patch
+from my college Sunil Mohan Adapa in the FreedomBox project, the
+rewrite finally took place.  I've just uploaded a new version of
+Isenkram into Debian Unstable with the patch included, and the default
+for the background daemon is now to use PackageKit.  To check it out,
+install the <tt>isenkram</tt> package and insert some hardware dongle
+and see if it is recognised.</p>
+
+<p>If you want to know what kind of packages isenkram would propose for
+the machine it is running on, you can check out the isenkram-lookup
+program.  This is what it look like on a Thinkpad X230:</p>
+
+<p><blockquote><pre>
+% isenkram-lookup 
+bluez
+cheese
+fprintd
+fprintd-demo
+gkrellm-thinkbat
+hdapsd
+libpam-fprintd
+pidgin-blinklight
+thinkfan
+tleds
+tp-smapi-dkms
+tp-smapi-source
+tpb
+%p
+</pre></blockquote></p>
+
+<p>The hardware mappings come from several places.  The preferred way
+is for packages to announce their hardware support using
+<a href="https://www.freedesktop.org/software/appstream/docs/">the
+cross distribution appstream system</a>.
+See
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram/">previous
+blog posts about isenkram</a> to learn how to do that.</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -696,91 +588,57 @@ talks available.  Check it out! :)</p>
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/listadmin__the_quick_way_to_moderate_mailman_lists___nice_free_software.html">listadmin, the quick way to moderate mailman lists - nice free software</a></div>
-      <div class="date">22nd October 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>If you ever had to moderate a mailman list, like the ones on
-alioth.debian.org, you know the web interface is fairly slow to
-operate.  First you visit one web page, enter the moderation password
-and get a new page shown with a list of all the messages to moderate
-and various options for each email address.  This take a while for
-every list you moderate, and you need to do it regularly to do a good
-job as a list moderator.  But there is a quick alternative,
-<a href="http://heim.ifi.uio.no/kjetilho/hacks/#listadmin">the
-listadmin program</a>.  It allow you to check lists for new messages
-to moderate in a fraction of a second.  Here is a test run on two
-lists I recently took over:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-% time listadmin xiph
-fetching data for pkg-xiph-commits@lists.alioth.debian.org ... nothing in queue
-fetching data for pkg-xiph-maint@lists.alioth.debian.org ... nothing in queue
-
-real    0m1.709s
-user    0m0.232s
-sys     0m0.012s
-%
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>In 1.7 seconds I had checked two mailing lists and confirmed that
-there are no message in the moderation queue.  Every morning I
-currently moderate 68 mailman lists, and it normally take around two
-minutes.  When I took over the two pkg-xiph lists above a few days
-ago, there were 400 emails waiting in the moderator queue.  It took me
-less than 15 minutes to process them all using the listadmin
-program.</p>
-
-<p>If you install
-<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/listadmin">the listadmin
-package</a> from Debian and create a file <tt>~/.listadmin.ini</tt>
-with content like this, the moderation task is a breeze:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-username username@example.org
-spamlevel 23
-default discard
-discard_if_reason "Posting restricted to members only. Remove us from your mail list."
-
-password secret
-adminurl https://{domain}/mailman/admindb/{list}
-mailman-list@lists.example.com
-
-password hidden
-other-list@otherserver.example.org
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>There are other options to set as well.  Check the manual page to
-learn the details.</p>
-
-<p>If you are forced to moderate lists on a mailman installation where
-the SSL certificate is self signed or not properly signed by a
-generally accepted signing authority, you can set a environment
-variable when calling listadmin to disable SSL verification:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-PERL_LWP_SSL_VERIFY_HOSTNAME=0 listadmin
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>If you want to moderate a subset of the lists you take care of, you
-can provide an argument to the listadmin script like I do in the
-initial screen dump (the xiph argument).  Using an argument, only
-lists matching the argument string will be processed.  This make it
-quick to accept messages if you notice the moderation request in your
-email.</p>
-
-<p>Without the listadmin program, I would never be the moderator of 68
-mailing lists, as I simply do not have time to spend on that if the
-process was any slower. The listadmin program have saved me hours of
-time I could spend elsewhere over the years.  It truly is nice free
-software.</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Discharge_rate_estimate_in_new_battery_statistics_collector_for_Debian.html">Discharge rate estimate in new battery statistics collector for Debian</a></div>
+      <div class="date">23rd May 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>Yesterday I updated the
+<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/battery-stats">battery-stats
+package in Debian</a> with a few patches sent to me by skilled and
+enterprising users.  There were some nice user and visible changes.
+First of all, both desktop menu entries now work.  A design flaw in
+one of the script made the history graph fail to show up (its PNG was
+dumped in ~/.xsession-errors) if no controlling TTY was available.
+The script worked when called from the command line, but not when
+called from the desktop menu.  I changed this to look for a DISPLAY
+variable or a TTY before deciding where to draw the graph, and now the
+graph window pop up as expected.</p>
+
+<p>The next new feature is a discharge rate estimator in one of the
+graphs (the one showing the last few hours).  New is also the user of
+colours showing charging in blue and discharge in red.  The percentages
+of this graph is relative to last full charge, not battery design
+capacity.</p>
+
+<p align="center"><img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2016-05-23-battery-stats-rate.png"/></p>
+
+<p>The other graph show the entire history of the collected battery
+statistics, comparing it to the design capacity of the battery to
+visualise how the battery life time get shorter over time.  The red
+line in this graph is what the previous graph considers 100 percent:
+
+<p align="center"><img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2016-05-23-battery-stats-history.png"/></p>
+
+<p>In this graph you can see that I only charge the battery to 80
+percent of last full capacity, and how the capacity of the battery is
+shrinking. :(</p>
+
+<p>The last new feature is in the collector, which now will handle
+more hardware models.  On some hardware, Linux power supply
+information is stored in /sys/class/power_supply/ACAD/, while the
+collector previously only looked in /sys/class/power_supply/AC/.  Now
+both are checked to figure if there is power connected to the
+machine.</p>
+
+<p>If you are interested in how your laptop battery is doing, please
+check out the
+<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/battery-stats">battery-stats</a>
+in Debian unstable, or rebuild it on Jessie to get it working on
+Debian stable. :) The upstream source is available from <a
+href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/battery-stats">github</a>.
+Patches are very welcome.</p>

 
 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 
 <p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address

-<b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&label=PetterReinholdtsenBlog">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
-
-<p>Update 2014-10-27: Added missing 'username' statement in
-configuration example.  Also, I've been told that the
-PERL_LWP_SSL_VERIFY_HOSTNAME=0 setting do not work for everyone.  Not
-sure why.</p>
+<b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         


@@ -793,114 +651,34 @@ sure why.</p>
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">
     <div class="padding"></div>
     
     <div class="entry">

-      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Jessie__PXE_and_automatic_firmware_installation.html">Debian Jessie, PXE and automatic firmware installation</a></div>
-      <div class="date">17th October 2014</div>
-      <div class="body"><p>When PXE installing laptops with Debian, I often run into the
-problem that the WiFi card require some firmware to work properly.
-And it has been a pain to fix this using preseeding in Debian.
-Normally something more is needed.  But thanks to
-<a href="https://packages.qa.debian.org/i/isenkram.html">my isenkram
-package</a> and its recent tasksel extension, it has now become easy
-to do this using simple preseeding.</p>
-
-<p>The isenkram-cli package provide tasksel tasks which will install
-firmware for the hardware found in the machine (actually, requested by
-the kernel modules for the hardware).  (It can also install user space
-programs supporting the hardware detected, but that is not the focus
-of this story.)</p>
-
-<p>To get this working in the default installation, two preeseding
-values are needed.  First, the isenkram-cli package must be installed
-into the target chroot (aka the hard drive) before tasksel is executed
-in the pkgsel step of the debian-installer system.  This is done by
-preseeding the base-installer/includes debconf value to include the
-isenkram-cli package.  The package name is next passed to debootstrap
-for installation.  With the isenkram-cli package in place, tasksel
-will automatically use the isenkram tasks to detect hardware specific
-packages for the machine being installed and install them, because
-isenkram-cli contain tasksel tasks.</p>
-
-<p>Second, one need to enable the non-free APT repository, because
-most firmware unfortunately is non-free.  This is done by preseeding
-the apt-mirror-setup step.  This is unfortunate, but for a lot of
-hardware it is the only option in Debian.</p>
-
-<p>The end result is two lines needed in your preseeding file to get
-firmware installed automatically by the installer:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-base-installer base-installer/includes string isenkram-cli
-apt-mirror-setup apt-setup/non-free boolean true
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>The current version of isenkram-cli in testing/jessie will install
-both firmware and user space packages when using this method.  It also
-do not work well, so use version 0.15 or later.  Installing both
-firmware and user space packages might give you a bit more than you
-want, so I decided to split the tasksel task in two, one for firmware
-and one for user space programs.  The firmware task is enabled by
-default, while the one for user space programs is not.  This split is
-implemented in the package currently in unstable.</p>
-
-<p>If you decide to give this a go, please let me know (via email) how
-this recipe work for you. :)</p>
-
-<p>So, I bet you are wondering, how can this work.  First and
-foremost, it work because tasksel is modular, and driven by whatever
-files it find in /usr/lib/tasksel/ and /usr/share/tasksel/.  So the
-isenkram-cli package place two files for tasksel to find.  First there
-is the task description file (/usr/share/tasksel/descs/isenkram.desc):</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-Task: isenkram-packages
-Section: hardware
-Description: Hardware specific packages (autodetected by isenkram)
- Based on the detected hardware various hardware specific packages are
- proposed.
-Test-new-install: show show
-Relevance: 8
-Packages: for-current-hardware
-
-Task: isenkram-firmware
-Section: hardware
-Description: Hardware specific firmware packages (autodetected by isenkram)
- Based on the detected hardware various hardware specific firmware
- packages are proposed.
-Test-new-install: mark show
-Relevance: 8
-Packages: for-current-hardware-firmware
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>The key parts are Test-new-install which indicate how the task
-should be handled and the Packages line referencing to a script in
-/usr/lib/tasksel/packages/.  The scripts use other scripts to get a
-list of packages to install.  The for-current-hardware-firmware script
-look like this to list relevant firmware for the machine:
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH
-export PATH
-isenkram-autoinstall-firmware -l
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>With those two pieces in place, the firmware is installed by
-tasksel during the normal d-i run. :)</p>
-
-<p>If you want to test what tasksel will install when isenkram-cli is
-installed, run <tt>DEBIAN_PRIORITY=critical tasksel --test
---new-install</tt> to get the list of packages that tasksel would
-install.</p>
-
-<p><a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/">Debian Edu</a> will be
-pilots in testing this feature, as isenkram is used there now to
-install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
+      <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/French_edition_of_Lawrence_Lessigs_book_Cultura_Libre_on_Amazon_and_Barnes___Noble.html">French edition of Lawrence Lessigs book Cultura Libre on Amazon and Barnes & Noble</a></div>
+      <div class="date">21st May 2016</div>
+      <div class="body"><p>A few weeks ago the French paperback edition of Lawrence Lessigs
+2004 book Cultura Libre was published.  Today I noticed that the book
+is now available from book stores.  You can now buy it from
+<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Culture-Libre-French-Lawrence-Lessig/dp/8269018260">Amazon</a>
+($19.99),
+<a href="http://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/culture-libre-lawrence-lessig/1123776705">Barnes
+& Noble</a> ($?) and as always from
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/culture-libre/paperback/product-22645082.html">Lulu.com</a>
+($19.99).  The revenue is donated to the Creative Commons project.  If
+you buy from Lulu.com, they currently get $10.59, while if you buy
+from one of the book stores most of the revenue go to the book store
+and the Creative Commons project get much (not sure how much
+less).</p>
+
+<p>I was a bit surprised to discover that there is a kindle edition
+sold by Amazon Digital Services LLC on Amazon.  Not quite sure how
+that edition was created, but if you want to download a electronic
+edition (PDF, EPUB, Mobi) generated from the same files used to create
+the paperback edition, they are
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">available
+from github</a>.</p>

 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         
 </div>
       <div class="tags">
         
         

-        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin</a>. 
+        Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>. 

         
         
       </div>
         
         
       </div>


@@ -915,6 +693,56 @@ install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
 <h2>Archive</h2>
 <ul>
 
 <h2>Archive</h2>
 <ul>
 

+<li>2016
+<ul>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/01/">January (3)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/02/">February (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/03/">March (3)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/04/">April (8)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/05/">May (8)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/06/">June (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/07/">July (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2016/08/">August (2)</a></li>
+
+</ul></li>
+
+<li>2015
+<ul>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (9)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/11/">November (6)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/12/">December (3)</a></li>
+
+</ul></li>
+

 <li>2014
 <ul>
 
 <li>2014
 <ul>
 


@@ -940,7 +768,7 @@ install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
 
 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 
 
 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 

-<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (3)</a></li>
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2014/12/">December (5)</a></li>

 
 </ul></li>
 
 
 </ul></li>
 


@@ -1113,41 +941,43 @@ install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (8)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (9)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (15)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (16)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (2)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (2)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (109)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (133)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (151)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (157)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (15)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (15)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (12)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (22)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (264)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (324)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (21)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (14)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (27)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (11)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (18)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (41)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (10)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (42)</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (12)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (19)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (19)</a></li>
 


@@ -1161,19 +991,21 @@ install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (32)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (39)</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nice free software">nice free software (7)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (251)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (276)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (164)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (182)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (11)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (26)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (50)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (61)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (78)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (92)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
 


@@ -1191,29 +1023,31 @@ install firmware, replacing the earlier scripts.</p>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (41)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (48)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (4)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (5)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (46)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (49)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (3)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (4)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (9)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (10)</a></li>

 
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (28)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (37)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (2)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (2)</a></li>
 

+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
+

  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (8)</a></li>
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (8)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (46)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (59)</a></li>

 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
 
 
  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
 

- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (34)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (38)</a></li>

 
 </ul>
 
 
 </ul>