Title: Idea for storing LTSP configuration in LDAP Tags: english, debian, debian edu, nuug, ldap Date: 2010-07-11 22:00
Vagrant mentioned on IRC today that ltsp_config now support sourcing files from /usr/share/ltsp/ltsp_config.d/ on the thin clients, and that this can be used to fetch configuration from LDAP if Debian Edu choose to store configuration there.
Armed with this information, I got inspired and wrote a test module to get configuration from LDAP. The idea is to look up the MAC address of the client in LDAP, and look for attributes on the form ltspconfigsetting=value, and use this to export SETTING=value to the LTSP clients.
The goal is to be able to store the LTSP configuration attributes in a "computer" LDAP object used by both DNS and DHCP, and thus allowing us to store all information about a computer in one place.
This is a untested draft implementation, and I welcome feedback on this approach. A real LDAP schema for the ltspClientAux objectclass need to be written. Comments, suggestions, etc?
# Store in /opt/ltsp/$arch/usr/share/ltsp/ltsp_config.d/ldap-config
#
# Fetch LTSP client settings from LDAP based on MAC address
#
# Uses ethernet address as stored in the dhcpHost objectclass using
# the dhcpHWAddress attribute or ethernet address stored in the
# ieee802Device objectclass with the macAddress attribute.
#
# This module is written to be schema agnostic, and only depend on the
# existence of attribute names.
#
# The LTSP configuration variables are saved directly using a
# ltspConfig prefix and uppercasing the rest of the attribute name.
# To set the SERVER variable, set the ltspConfigServer attribute.
#
# Some LDAP schema should be created with all the relevant
# configuration settings. Something like this should work:
#
# objectclass ( 1.1.2.2 NAME 'ltspClientAux'
# SUP top
# AUXILIARY
# MAY ( ltspConfigServer $ ltsConfigSound $ ... )
LDAPSERVER=$(debian-edu-ldapserver)
if [ "$LDAPSERVER" ] ; then
LDAPBASE=$(debian-edu-ldapserver -b)
for MAC in $(LANG=C ifconfig |grep -i hwaddr| awk '{print $5}'|sort -u) ; do
filter="(|(dhcpHWAddress=ethernet $MAC)(macAddress=$MAC))"
ldapsearch -h "$LDAPSERVER" -b "$LDAPBASE" -v -x "$filter" | \
grep '^ltspConfig' | while read attr value ; do
# Remove prefix and convert to upper case
attr=$(echo $attr | sed 's/^ltspConfig//i' | tr a-z A-Z)
# bass value on to clients
eval "$attr=$value; export $attr"
done
done
fi
I'm not sure this shell construction will work, because I suspect the while block might end up in a subshell causing the variables set there to not show up in ltsp-config, but if that is the case I am sure the code can be restructured to make sure the variables are passed on. I expect that can be solved with some testing. :)
If you want to help out with implementing this for Debian Edu, please contact us on debian-edu@lists.debian.org.
Update 2010-07-17: I am aware of another effort to store LTSP configuration in LDAP that was created around year 2000 by PC Xperience, Inc., 2000. I found its files on a personal home page over at redhat.com.