blog/tags/freeculture/index.html

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  13  <h1>
  14      <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
  15
  16  </h1>
  17
  18 </div>
  19
  20
  21     <h3>Entries tagged "freeculture".</h3>
  22
  23     <div class="entry">
  24       <div class="title">
  25         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Typesetting_a_short_story_using_docbook_for_PDF__HTML_and_EPUB.html">Typesetting a short story using docbook for PDF, HTML and EPUB</a>
  26       </div>
  27       <div class="date">
  28         24th March 2013
  29       </div>
  30       <div class="body">
  31         <p>A few days ago, during a discussion in
  32 <a href="http://www.efn.no/">EFN</a> about interesting books to read
  33 about copyright and the data retention directive, a suggestion to read
  34 the 1968 short story Kodémus by
  35 <a href="http://web2.gyldendal.no/toraage/">Tore Åge Bringsværd</a>
  36 came up.  The text was only available in old paper books, and thus not
  37 easily available for current and future generations.  Some of the
  38 people participating in the discussion contacted the author, and
  39 reported back 2013-03-19 that the author was OK with releasing the
  40 short story using a <a href="http://www.creativecommons.org/">Creative
  41 Commons</a> license.  The text was quickly scanned and OCR-ed, and we
  42 were ready to start on the editing and typesetting.</p>
  43
  44 <p>As I already had some experience formatting text in my project to
  45 provide a Norwegian version of the Free Culture book by Lawrence
  46 Lessig, I chipped in and set up a
  47 <a href="http://www.docbook.org/">DocBook</a> processing framework to
  48 generate PDF, HTML and EPUB version of the short story.  The tools to
  49 transform DocBook to different formats are already in my Linux
  50 distribution of choice, <a href="http://www.debian.org/">Debian</a>, so
  51 all I had to do was to use the
  52 <a href="http://dblatex.sourceforge.net/">dblatex</a>,
  53 <a href="http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/epub/README">dbtoepub</a>
  54 and <a href="https://fedorahosted.org/xmlto/">xmlto</a> tools to do the
  55 conversion.  After a few days, we decided to replace dblatex with
  56 xsltproc/fop (aka
  57 <a href="http://wiki.docbook.org/DocBookXslStylesheets">docbook-xsl</a>),
  58 to get the copyright information to show up in the PDF and to get a
  59 nicer &lt;variablelist&gt; typesetting, but that is just a minor
  60 technical detail.</p>
  61
  62 <p>There were a few challenges, of course.  We want to typeset the
  63 short story to look like the original, and that require fairly good
  64 control over the layout.  The original short story have three
  65 parts/scenes separated by a single horizontally centred star (*), and
  66 the paragraphs do not contain only flowing text, but dialogs and text
  67 that started on a new line in the middle of the paragraph.</p>
  68
  69 <p>I initially solved the first challenge by using a paragraph with a
  70 single star in it, ie &lt;para&gt;*&lt;/para&gt;, but it made sure a
  71 placeholder indicated where the scene shifted.  This did not look too
  72 good without the centring.  The next approach was to create a new
  73 preprocessor directive &lt;?newscene?&gt;, mapping to "&lt;hr/&gt;"
  74 for HTML and "&lt;fo:block text-align="center"&gt;&lt;fo:leader
  75 leader-pattern="rule" rule-thickness="0.5pt"/&gt;&lt;/fo:block&gt;"
  76 for FO/PDF output (did not try to implement this in dblatex, as we had
  77 switched at this time).  The HTML XSL file looked like this:</p>
  78
  79 <p><blockquote><pre>
  80 &lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
  81 &lt;xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version='1.0'&gt;
  82   &lt;xsl:template match="processing-instruction('newscene')"&gt;
  83     &lt;hr/&gt;
  84   &lt;/xsl:template&gt;
  85 &lt;/xsl:stylesheet&gt;
  86 </pre></blockquote></p>
  87
  88 <p>And the FO/PDF XSL file looked like this:</p>
  89
  90 <p><blockquote><pre>
  91 &lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
  92 &lt;xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version='1.0'&gt;
  93   &lt;xsl:template match="processing-instruction('newscene')"&gt;
  94     &lt;fo:block text-align="center"&gt;
  95       &lt;fo:leader leader-pattern="rule" rule-thickness="0.5pt"/&gt;
  96     &lt;/fo:block&gt;
  97   &lt;/xsl:template&gt;
  98 &lt;/xsl:stylesheet&gt;
  99 </pre></blockquote></p>
 100
 101 <p>Finally, I came across the &lt;bridgehead&gt; tag, which seem to be
 102 a good fit for the task at hand, and I replaced &lt;?newscene?&gt;
 103 with &lt;bridgehead&gt;*&lt;/bridgehead&gt;.  It isn't centred, but we
 104 can fix it with some XSL rule if the current visual layout isn't
 105 enough.</p>
 106
 107 <p>I did not find a good DocBook compliant way to solve the
 108 linebreak/paragraph challenge, so I ended up creating a new processor
 109 directive &lt;?linebreak?&gt;, mapping to &lt;br/&gt; in HTML, and
 110 &lt;fo:block/&gt; in FO/PDF.  I suspect there are better ways to do
 111 this, and welcome ideas and patches on github.  The HTML XSL file now
 112 look like this:</p>
 113
 114 <p><blockquote><pre>
 115 &lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
 116 &lt;xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version='1.0'&gt;
 117   &lt;xsl:template match="processing-instruction('linebreak)"&gt;
 118     &lt;br/&gt;
 119   &lt;/xsl:template&gt;
 120 &lt;/xsl:stylesheet&gt;
 121 </pre></blockquote></p>
 122
 123 <p>And the FO/PDF XSL file looked like this:</p>
 124
 125 <p><blockquote><pre>
 126 &lt;?xml version='1.0'?&gt;
 127 &lt;xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" version='1.0'
 128   xmlns:fo="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Format"&gt;
 129   &lt;xsl:template match="processing-instruction('linebreak)"&gt;
 130     &lt;fo:block/&gt;
 131   &lt;/xsl:template&gt;
 132 &lt;/xsl:stylesheet&gt;
 133 </pre></blockquote></p>
 134
 135 <p>One unsolved challenge is our wish to expose different ISBN numbers
 136 per publication format, while keeping all of them in some conditional
 137 structure in the DocBook source.  No idea how to do this, so we ended
 138 up listing all the ISBN numbers next to their format in the colophon
 139 page.</p>
 140
 141 <p>If you want to check out the finished result, check out the
 142 <a href="https://github.com/sickel/kodemus">source repository at
 143 github</a>
 144 (<a href="https://github.com/EFN/kodemus">future/new/official
 145 repository</a>).  We expect it to be ready and announced in a few
 146 days.</p>
 147
 148       </div>
 149       <div class="tags">
 150
 151
 152         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 153
 154
 155       </div>
 156     </div>
 157     <div class="padding"></div>
 158
 159     <div class="entry">
 160       <div class="title">
 161         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Piratpartiet_p__opphavs_retrett_.html">Piratpartiet på opphavs-retrett?</a>
 162       </div>
 163       <div class="date">
 164         19th December 2012
 165       </div>
 166       <div class="body">
 167         <p>Jeg ble overrasket over å se at Piratpartiet i
 168 <a href="http://www.aftenposten.no/kultur/Piratpartiet-stiller-til-Stortingsvalget-7073298.html">Aftenposten</a>
 169 er referert på følgende:</p>
 170
 171 <blockquote>
 172 Når det gjelder retten til opphavsrett for kulturproduktene, mener
 173 Piratpartiet av levetid + 14 år er tilfredsstillende.
 174 </blockquote>
 175
 176 <p>Det betyr en vernetid langt ut over det kommersielle livet til de
 177 aller fleste opphavsrettsbeskyttede verker, og er i strid med slik i
 178 hvert fall jeg har tolket punkt 5 i
 179 <a href="http://people.opera.com/howcome/2012/piratpartiet/kjerneprogram.html">kjerneprogrammet
 180 til Piratpartiet</a>:</p>
 181
 182 <blockquote>
 183 <p><strong>5: Åndsverk og patenter: tilbake til start</strong></p>
 184
 185 <table border="1">
 186 <tr><th>forslag:</th><td>14 års opphavsrett og ingen
 187 programvarepatenter</td></tr>
 188
 189 <tr><th>grunn:</th><td>Den første loven om opphavsrett spesifiserte 14
 190 års vernetid. Senere har mediabransjens lobbyister stadig presset
 191 loven mot lengre vern, nå er det 70 år etter forfatters død. Dette
 192 gjør at mange verk glemmes og går tapt, noe som er skadelig for norsk
 193 språk og kultur. Vi til tilbake til start: 14 års
 194 vernetid. Patentloven sier klart at dataprogrammer ikke kan
 195 patenteres. Likevel klarer patentadvokater å lure gjennom
 196 programvarepatenter. Slike patenter gjør dingsene våre dyrere og kan i
 197 enkelte tilfelle stoppe dem helt.</th></tr>
 198 </table>
 199 </blockquote>
 200
 201 <p>Den opprinnelige opphavsretten var på 14 år totalt, ikke 14 år
 202 etter opphavspersonens død.  Jeg tenkte først dette kanskje var
 203 feilsitering fra Aftenposten, men jeg finner samme påstand i en <a
 204 href="http://piratpartietnorge.org/om-gramo-og-piratpolitikken/">bloggpost
 205 fra Geir Aaslid</a> på Piratpartietes offisielle nettsider.  Der
 206 skriver han følgende:</p>
 207
 208 <blockquote>
 209 Hva vi gjør med opphavsretten er mer komplisert fordi den omfavner så
 210 mange bransjer, med ulike behov. Enhver reform er en forbedring men
 211 det er nærliggende å anta at en opphavsrett på levetid + 14 år er
 212 fullt ut tilfredstillende for musikk, film, litteratur og spill.
 213 </blockquote>
 214
 215 <p>Det virker dermed på meg som om Piratpartiet allerede har gjort
 216 retrett fra sin beundringsverdige holdning om at det holdt med 14 års
 217 total vernetid, til sin nye som tar utgangspunkt i levetiden til
 218 opphavspersonen.  Jeg håper det baserer seg på en misforståelse hos
 219 piratlederen som blir korrigert tilbake til 14 års total vernetid før
 220 partiet stiller til valg.</p>
 221
 222 <p>Hvis du lurer på hvilke problemer lang vernetid bringer med seg,
 223 anbefaler jeg å lese boken <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free
 224 Culture</a> av Lawrence Lessig.  Jeg og en liten gruppe andre er igang
 225 med å
 226 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">oversette
 227 boken til bokmål</a> og tar gjerne imot hjelp med oversettelse og
 228 korrekturlesing.</p>
 229
 230 <p><strong>Oppdatering 2012-12-20</strong>: Oppdaget at
 231 <a href="http://piratpartietnorge.org/om-gramo-og-piratpolitikken/">bloggposten
 232 til Geir Aaslid</a> er endret siden i går, og nå inneholder følgende
 233 avsnitt i stedet for det jeg siterte over:</p>
 234
 235 <blockquote>
 236 Hva vi gjør med opphavsretten er mer komplisert fordi den omfavner så
 237 mange bransjer, med ulike behov. Enhver reform er en forbedring men
 238 det er nærliggende å anta at en opphavsrett lik levetiden, evt + 14 år
 239 er fullt ut tilfredstillende for mange skapere av musikk, film,
 240 litteratur og spill. Det er for det meste de store forlagene som er
 241 imot enhver reform.
 242 </blockquote>
 243
 244 <p>I tillegg har det dukket opp en setning nederst "Dette dokumentet
 245 er et utkast til svar på et angrep på Piratpartiet fra Gramo. Det
 246 endrer seg derfor over tid og den endelige versjonen er det som blir
 247 publisert på Hardware.no", som tyder på at originalformuleringen ikke
 248 var veloverveid og sitatet i Aftenposten kanskje var basert på en
 249 misforståelse.</p>
 250
 251       </div>
 252       <div class="tags">
 253
 254
 255         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 256
 257
 258       </div>
 259     </div>
 260     <div class="padding"></div>
 261
 262     <div class="entry">
 263       <div class="title">
 264         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Why_isn_t_the_value_of_copyright_taxed_.html">Why isn't the value of copyright taxed?</a>
 265       </div>
 266       <div class="date">
 267         17th November 2012
 268       </div>
 269       <div class="body">
 270         <p>While working on a
 271 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">Norwegian
 272 translation of the Free Culture by Lawrence Lessig</a> (76% done),
 273 which cover the problems with todays copyright law and how it stifles
 274 creativity, one idea occurred to me.  The idea is to get the tax
 275 office to help make more works enter the public domain and also help
 276 make it easier to clear rights for using copyrighted works.</p>
 277
 278 <p>I mentioned this idea briefly during Yesterdays
 279 <a href="http://www.farmann.no/2012/11/14/john-perry-barlow-in-oslo-friday-nov-16
 280 -15-30-19-00/">presentation
 281 by John Perry Barlow</a>, and concluded that it was best to put it
 282 in writing for a wider audience.  The idea is not really based on the
 283 argument that copyrighted works are "intellectual property", as the
 284 core requirement is that copyrighted work have value for the copyright
 285 holder and the tax office like to collect their share from any value
 286 controlled by the citizens in a country.  I'm sharing the idea here to
 287 let others consider it and perhaps shoot it down with a fresh set of
 288 arguments.</p>
 289
 290 <p>Most valuables are taxed by the government.  At least here in
 291 Norway, the amount of money you have, the value of our land property,
 292 the value of your house, the value of your car, the value of our
 293 stocks and other valuables are all added together.  If the tax value
 294 of these values exceed your debt, you have to pay the tax office some
 295 taxes for these values.  And copyrighted work have value.  It have
 296 value for the rights holder, who can earn money selling access to the
 297 work.  But it is not included in the tax calculations?  Why not?</p>
 298
 299 <p>If the government want to tax copyrighted works, it would want to
 300 maintain a database of all the copyrighted works and who are the
 301 rights holders for a given works, to be able to associate the works
 302 value to the right citizen or company for tax purposes.  If such
 303 database exist, it will become a lot easier to find out who to talk to
 304 for clearing permissions to use a copyrighted work, which is a very
 305 hard operation with todays copyright law.  To ensure that copyright
 306 holders keep the database up-to-date, it would have to become a
 307 requirement to be able to collect money for granting access to
 308 copyrighted works that the work is listed in the database with the
 309 correct right holder.</p>
 310
 311 <p>If copyright causes copyright holders to have to pay more taxes,
 312 they will have a small incentive to "disown" their copyright, and let
 313 the work enter the public domain. For works with several right holders
 314 one of the right holders could state (and get it registered in the
 315 database) that she do not need to be consulted when clearing rights to
 316 use the work in question and thus will not get any income from that
 317 work.  Stating this would have to be impossible to revert and stop the
 318 tax office from adding the value of that work to the given citizens
 319 tax calculation.  I assume the copyright law would stay the same,
 320 allowing creators to pick a license of their choosing, and also
 321 allowing them to put their work directly in the public domain.  The
 322 existence of such database will make it even easier to clear rights,
 323 and if the right holders listed in the database is taxed, this system
 324 would increase the amount of works that enter the public domain.</p>
 325
 326 <p>The effect would be that the tax office help to make it easier to
 327 get rights to use the works that have not yet entered the public
 328 domain and help to get more work into the public domain and .</p>
 329
 330 <p>Why have such taxing not happened yet?  I am sure the tax office
 331 would like to tax copyrighted work values if they could.</p>
 332
 333       </div>
 334       <div class="tags">
 335
 336
 337         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 338
 339
 340       </div>
 341     </div>
 342     <div class="padding"></div>
 343
 344     <div class="entry">
 345       <div class="title">
 346         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Seventy_percent_done_with_Norwegian_docbook_version_of_Free_Culture.html">Seventy percent done with Norwegian docbook version of Free Culture</a>
 347       </div>
 348       <div class="date">
 349         23rd September 2012
 350       </div>
 351       <div class="body">
 352         <p>Since this summer, I have worked in my spare time on a Norwegian <a
 353 href="http://www.docbook.org/">docbook</a> version of the 2004 book <a
 354 href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> by Lawrence Lessig.
 355 The reason is that this book is a great primer on what problems exist
 356 in the current copyright laws, and I want it to be available also for
 357 those that are reluctant do read an English book.
 358
 359 When I started, I
 360 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">called
 361 for volunteers</a> to help me, but too few have volunteered so far,
 362 and progress is a bit slow.  Anyway, today I broken the 70 percent
 363 mark for the first rough translation.  At the moment, less than 700
 364 strings (paragraphs, index terms, titles) are left to translate.  With
 365 my current progress of 10-20 strings per day, it will take a while to
 366 complete the translation.  This graph show the updated progress:</p>
 367
 368 <img width="80%" align="center" src="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/raw/master/progress.png">
 369
 370 <p>Progress have slowed down lately due to family and work
 371 commitments.  If you want to help, please get in touch, and check out
 372 the project files currently available from
 373 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>.</p>
 374
 375 <p>If you are curious what the translated book currently look like,
 376 the updated
 377 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.pdf?raw=true">PDF</a>
 378 and
 379 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.epub?raw=true">EPUB</a>
 380 are published on github.  The HTML version is published as well, but
 381 github hand it out with MIME type text/plain, confusing browsers, so I
 382 saw no point in linking to that version.</p>
 383
 384       </div>
 385       <div class="tags">
 386
 387
 388         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
 389
 390
 391       </div>
 392     </div>
 393     <div class="padding"></div>
 394
 395     <div class="entry">
 396       <div class="title">
 397         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Half_way_there_with_translated_docbook_version_of_Free_Culture.html">Half way there with translated docbook version of Free Culture</a>
 398       </div>
 399       <div class="date">
 400         17th August 2012
 401       </div>
 402       <div class="body">
 403         <p>In my spare time, I currently work on a Norwegian
 404 <a href="http://www.docbook.org/">docbook</a> version of the 2004 book
 405 <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> by Lawrence Lessig,
 406 to get a Norwegian text explaining the problems with the copyright law
 407 I can give to my parents and others that are reluctant to read an
 408 English book.  It is a marvellous set of examples on how the ever
 409 expanding copyright regulations hurt culture and society.  When the
 410 translation is done, I hope to find funding to print and ship a copy
 411 to all the members of the Norwegian parliament, before they sit down
 412 to debate the latest revisions to the Norwegian copyright law.  This
 413 summer I
 414 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">called
 415 for volunteers</a> to help me, and I have been able to secure the
 416 valuable contribution from at least one other Norwegian.</p>
 417
 418 <p>Two days ago, we finally broke the 50% mark.  Then more than 50% of
 419 the number of strings to translate (normally paragraphs, but also
 420 titles and index entries are also counted).  All parts from the
 421 beginning up to and including chapter four is translated.  So is
 422 chapters six, seven and the conclusion.  I created a graph to show the
 423 progress:</p>
 424
 425 <img width="80%" align="center" src="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/raw/master/progress.png">
 426
 427 <p>The number of strings to translate increase as I insert the index
 428 entries into the docbook.  They were missing with the docbook version
 429 I initially started with.  There are still quite a few index entries
 430 missing, but everyone starting with A, B, O, Z and Y are done.  I
 431 currently focus on completing the index entries, to get a complete
 432 english version of the docbook source.</p>
 433
 434 <p>There is still need for translators and people with docbook
 435 knowledge, to be able to get a good looking book (I still struggle
 436 with dblatex, xmlto and docbook-xsl) as well as to do the draft
 437 translation and proof reading.  And I would like the figures to be
 438 redrawn as SVGs to make it easy to translate them.  Any SVG master
 439 around?  I am sure there are some legal terms that are unfamiliar to
 440 me.  If you want to help, please get in touch, and check out the
 441 project files currently available from <a
 442 href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>.</p>
 443
 444 <p>If you are curious what the translated book currently look like,
 445 the updated
 446 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.pdf?raw=true">PDF</a>
 447 and
 448 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.epub?raw=true">EPUB</a>
 449 are published on github.  The HTML version is published as well, but
 450 github hand it out with MIME type text/plain, confusing browsers, so I
 451 saw no point in linking to that version.</p>
 452
 453       </div>
 454       <div class="tags">
 455
 456
 457         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
 458
 459
 460       </div>
 461     </div>
 462     <div class="padding"></div>
 463
 464     <div class="entry">
 465       <div class="title">
 466         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Notes_on_language_codes_for_Norwegian_docbook_processing___.html">Notes on language codes for Norwegian docbook processing...</a>
 467       </div>
 468       <div class="date">
 469         10th August 2012
 470       </div>
 471       <div class="body">
 472         <p>In <a href="http://www.docbook.org/">docbook</a> one can specify
 473 the language used at the top, and the processing pipeline will use
 474 this information to pick the correct translations for 'chapter', 'see
 475 also', 'index' etc.  And for most languages used with docbook, I guess
 476 this work just fine.  For example a German user can start the document
 477 with &lt;book lang="de"&gt;, and the document will show up with the
 478 correct content with any of the docbook processors.  This is not the
 479 case for the language
 480 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Free_Culture_in_Norwegian___5_chapters_done__74_percent_left_to_do.html">I
 481 am working with at the moment</a>, Norwegian Bokmål.</p>
 482
 483 <p>For a while, I was confused about which language code to use,
 484 because I was unable to find any language code that would work across
 485 all tools.  I am currently testing dblatex, xmlto, docbook-xsl, and
 486 dbtoepub, and they do not handle Norwegian Bokmål the same way.  Some
 487 of them do not handle it at all.</p>
 488
 489 <p>A bit of background information is probably needed to understand
 490 this mess.  Norwegian is not one, but two written variants.  The
 491 variants are Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål.  There are three
 492 two letter language codes associated with these languages, Norwegian
 493 is 'no', Norwegian Nynorsk is 'nn' and Norwegian Bokmål is 'nb'.
 494 Historically the 'no' language code was used for Norwegian Bokmål, but
 495 many years ago this was found to be å bad idea, and the recommendation
 496 is to use the most specific language code instead, to avoid confusion.
 497 In the transition period it is a good idea to make sure 'no' was an
 498 alias for 'nb'.</p>
 499
 500 <p>Back to docbook processing tools in Debian.  The dblatex tool only
 501 understand 'nn'.  There are translations for 'no', but not 'nb' (BTS
 502 <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/684391">#684391</a>), but due to a bug
 503 (BTS <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/682936">#682936</a>) the 'no'
 504 language code is not recognised.  The docbook-xsl tool chain only
 505 recognise 'nn' and 'nb', but not 'no'.  The xmlto tool only recognise
 506 'nn' and 'nb', but not 'no'.  The end result that there is no language
 507 code I can use to get the docbook file working with all of these tools
 508 at the same time. :(</p>
 509
 510 <p>The correct solution is to use &lt;book lang="nb"&gt;, but it will
 511 take time before that will work with all the free software docbook
 512 processors. :(</p>
 513
 514 <p>Oh, the joy of well integrated tools. :/</p>
 515
 516       </div>
 517       <div class="tags">
 518
 519
 520         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
 521
 522
 523       </div>
 524     </div>
 525     <div class="padding"></div>
 526
 527     <div class="entry">
 528       <div class="title">
 529         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Best_way_to_create_a_docbook_book_.html">Best way to create a docbook book?</a>
 530       </div>
 531       <div class="date">
 532         31st July 2012
 533       </div>
 534       <div class="body">
 535         <p>I tried to send this text to the
 536 <a href="https://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/docbook-apps/">docbook-apps
 537 mailing list at lists.oasis-open.org</a>, but it only accept messages
 538 from subscribers and rejected my post, and I completely lack the
 539 bandwidth required to subscribe to another mailing list, so instead I
 540 try to post my message here and hope my blog readers can help me
 541 out.</p>
 542
 543 <p>I am quite new to docbook processing, and am climbing a steep
 544 learning curve at the moment.</p>
 545
 546 <p>To give you some background, I am working on a Norwegian
 547 translation of the book Free Culture by Lawrence Lessig, and I use
 548 docbook to handle the process.  The files to build the book are
 549 available from
 550 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>.
 551 The book got around 400 pages with parts, images, footnotes, tables,
 552 index entries etc, which has proven to be a challenge for the free
 553 software docbook processors.  My build platform is Debian GNU/Linux
 554 Squeeze.</p>
 555
 556 <p>I want to build PDF, EPUB and HTML version of the book, and have
 557 tried different tool chains to do the conversion from docbook to these
 558 formats.  I am currently focusing on the PDF version, and have a few
 559 problems.</p>
 560
 561 <ul>
 562
 563 <li>Using dblatex, the &lt;part&gt; handling is not the way I want to,
 564    as &lt;/part&gt; do not really end the &lt;part&gt;. (See
 565    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/683166">BTS report #683166</a>), the
 566    xetex backend (needed to process UTF-8) give incorrect hyphens in
 567    index references spanning several pages (See
 568    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/682901">BTS report #682901</a>), and
 569    I am unable to get the norwegian template texts (See
 570    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/682936">BTS report #682936</a>).</li>
 571
 572 <li>Using straight xmlto fail with some latex error (See
 573    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/683163">BTS report
 574    #683163</a>).</li>
 575
 576 <li>Using xmlto with the fop backend fail to handle images (do not
 577    show up in the PDF), fail to handle a long footnote (overlap
 578    footnote and text body, see
 579    <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/683197">BTS report #683197</a>), and
 580    fail to create a correct index (some lack page ref, and the page
 581    refs listed are not right).</li>
 582
 583 <li>Using xmlto with the dblatex backend behave like dblatex.</li>
 584
 585 <li>Using docbook-xls with xsltproc + fop have the same footnote and
 586    index problems the xmlto + fop processing.</li>
 587
 588 </ul>
 589
 590 <p>So I wonder, what would be the best way to create the PDF version
 591 of this book?  Are some of the bugs found above solved in new or
 592 experimental versions of some docbook tool chain?</p>
 593
 594 <p>What about HTML and EPUB versions?</p>
 595
 596       </div>
 597       <div class="tags">
 598
 599
 600         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
 601
 602
 603       </div>
 604     </div>
 605     <div class="padding"></div>
 606
 607     <div class="entry">
 608       <div class="title">
 609         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Free_Culture_in_Norwegian___5_chapters_done__74_percent_left_to_do.html">Free Culture in Norwegian - 5 chapters done, 74 percent left to do</a>
 610       </div>
 611       <div class="date">
 612         21st July 2012
 613       </div>
 614       <div class="body">
 615         <p>I reported earlier that I am working on
 616 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">a
 617 norwegian version</a> of the book
 618 <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> by Lawrence Lessig.
 619 Progress is good, and yesterday I got a major contribution from Anders
 620 Hagen Jarmund completing chapter six.  The source files as well as a
 621 PDF and EPUB version of this book are available from
 622 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>.</p>
 623
 624 <p>I am happy to report that the draft for the first two chapters
 625 (preface, introduction) is complete, and three other chapters are also
 626 completely translated.  This completes 26 percent of the number of
 627 strings (equivalent to paragraphs) in the book, and there is thus 74
 628 percent left to translate.  A graph of the progress is present at the
 629 bottom of the github project page.  There is still room for more
 630 contributors.  Get in touch or send github pull requests with fixes if
 631 you got time and are willing to help make this book make it to
 632 print. :)</p>
 633
 634 <p>The book translation framework could also be a good basis for other
 635 translations, if you want the book to be available in your
 636 language.</p>
 637
 638       </div>
 639       <div class="tags">
 640
 641
 642         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 643
 644
 645       </div>
 646     </div>
 647     <div class="padding"></div>
 648
 649     <div class="entry">
 650       <div class="title">
 651         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Call_for_help_from_docbook_expert_to_tag_Free_Culture_by_Lawrence_Lessig.html">Call for help from docbook expert to tag Free Culture by Lawrence Lessig</a>
 652       </div>
 653       <div class="date">
 654         16th July 2012
 655       </div>
 656       <div class="body">
 657         <p>I am currently working on a
 658 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">project
 659 to translate</a> the book
 660 <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> by Lawrence Lessig
 661 to Norwegian.  And the source we base our translation on is the
 662 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DocBook">docbook</a> version, to
 663 allow us to use po4a and .po files to handle the translation, and for
 664 this to work well the docbook source document need to be properly
 665 tagged.  The source files of this project is available from
 666 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>.</p>
 667
 668 <p>The problem is that the docbook source have flaws, and we have
 669 no-one involved in the project that is a docbook expert.  Is there a
 670 docbook expert somewhere that is interested in helping us create a
 671 well tagged docbook version of the book, and adjust our build process
 672 for the PDF, EPUB and HTML version of the book?  This will provide a
 673 well tagged English version (our source document), and make it a lot
 674 easier for us to create a good Norwegian version.  If you can and want
 675 to help, please get in touch with me or fork the github project and
 676 send pull requests with fixes. :)</p>
 677
 678       </div>
 679       <div class="tags">
 680
 681
 682         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 683
 684
 685       </div>
 686     </div>
 687     <div class="padding"></div>
 688
 689     <div class="entry">
 690       <div class="title">
 691         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Fri_programvare____fri__som_i__talefrihet___ikke_som_i__fri_bar_.html">Fri programvare - "fri" som i "talefrihet", ikke som i "fri bar"</a>
 692       </div>
 693       <div class="date">
 694         15th July 2012
 695       </div>
 696       <div class="body">
 697         <p>Et ofte brukt sitat i fri programvareverden er Stallman-sitatet
 698 «<a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/free-sw.html.en">Free Software,
 699 "free" as in "free speech", not as in "free beer"</a>».  Men det er
 700 ikke direkte overførbart til norsk, da det baserer seg på koblingen
 701 gratis/fri på engelsk.  En direkte oversettelse ville være «Fri
 702 programvare, "fri" som i "talefrihet", ikke som "gratis øl"», og det
 703 går jo glipp av poenget.  I forbindelse med at vi er
 704 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">igang
 705 med å oversette</a> <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a>
 706 av Lawrence Lessig, måtte jeg forsøke a finne en bedre
 707 oversettelse.</p>
 708
 709 <p>Mitt forslag til oversettelse blir dermed å droppe ølet, og heller
 710 fokusere på det kjente norske uttrykket "fri bar".  Dermed blir
 711 oversettelsen «Fri programvare - "fri" som i "talefrihet", ikke som i
 712 "fri bar"».</p>
 713
 714 <p>Noen som har bedre forslag?</p>
 715
 716 <p>Forøvrig bruker jeg fri programvare som et samlebegrep på norsk for
 717 begge de engelske uttrykkene Free Software og Open Source, jamfør
 718 <a href="http://www.nuug.no/dokumenter/folder-friprogramvare.pdf">NUUGs
 719 lille folder om temaet</a>.</p>
 720
 721       </div>
 722       <div class="tags">
 723
 724
 725         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>.
 726
 727
 728       </div>
 729     </div>
 730     <div class="padding"></div>
 731
 732     <div class="entry">
 733       <div class="title">
 734         <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Dugnad_for___sende_norsk_versjon_av_Free_Culture_til_stortingets_representanter_.html">Dugnad for å sende norsk versjon av Free Culture til stortingets representanter!</a>
 735       </div>
 736       <div class="date">
 737         11th July 2012
 738       </div>
 739       <div class="body">
 740         <p>Da opphavsrettsloven ble revidert i forrige runde rundt 2005, var
 741 det skummelt å se hvor lite stortingsrepresentantene forsto hvordan
 742 Internet påvirket folks forhold til kulturuttrykk, og min venn Vidar
 743 og jeg spekulert på at det hadde kanskje vært fornuftig om samtlige
 744 representanter fikk en norsk utgave av boken
 745 <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> av Lawrence Lessig
 746 som forklarte litt om problemstillingene.  Vi endte opp med å
 747 prioritere utvikling i
 748 <a href="http://www.skolelinux.org/">Skolelinux</a>-prosjektet i
 749 stedet, så den oversatte boken så aldri dagens lys.  Men i forrige uke
 750 ble jeg inspirert til å ta opp tråden og se om det er mulig å få til
 751 bokprosjektet denne gang, da det er tydelig at kulturdepartementet i
 752 sitt nye forsøk på å gjøre opphavsrettsloven enda mer ubalansert til
 753 fordel for forlag og store mediehus fortsatt trenger en annen vinkling
 754 i debatten.</p>
 755
 756 <p>Planen min er å oversette boka på dugnad, sette den opp for
 757 trykking med en av de mange
 758 <a href="http://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trykk_på_forespørsel">trykk på
 759 forespørsel</a>-tjenestene, skaffe sponsor til å finansiere trykking
 760 til stortingsrepresentantene og alle som har bidratt med
 761 oversettelser.  Kanskje vi også kan få en avtale med et forlag om
 762 publisering når boka er ferdig?  Kommentarene til
 763 <a href="http://newth.net/eirik/2011/04/01/e-selvpublisering/">Eirik
 764 Newth</a> og
 765 <a href="http://www.espen.com/norskblogg/archives/2008/09/erfaringer_med_publishing_on_demand.html">Espen
 766 Andersen</a> om erfaringene med selvpublisering og trykk på
 767 forespørsel er interessante og ikke avskrekkende, og jeg mistenker at
 768 <a href="http://www.lulu.com/">Lulu</a> er en grei leverandør av
 769 trykketjenester til prosjektet.</p>
 770
 771 <p>Jeg har satt opp
 772 <a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">et
 773 Github-prosjekt</a> for a lage boken, basert på Docbook-utgaven jeg
 774 fant fra Hans Schou.  Skolelinux har hatt byggesystem for å lage
 775 oversatt HTML og PDF-utgave av Docbook-bøker i en årrekke, så jeg har
 776 kopiert og utvidet dette oppsettet.  Originalteksten er i Docbook, og
 777 oversettelsen gjøres i .po-filer med hjelp av vanlige
 778 oversetterverktøy brukt i fri programvareverden.  Dernest tar
 779 byggesystemet over og lager PDF og EPUB-utgave av den oversatte
 780 teksten.  Resultatet kan ses i Github-prosjektet.  For å komme raskt
 781 igang har jeg brukt maskinoversettelse av alle tekstbitene fra engelsk
 782 til norsk, noe som grovoversatte ca. 1300 av de ca. 1700 tekstbitene
 783 boken består av.  Jeg håper nå at flere kan bidra med å få
 784 oversettelsen på plass, slik at teksten kan være klar i løpet av
 785 høsten.  Når alt er oversatt må teksten gjennomgås for feil og
 786 konsistent språk.  Totalt er det nok mange timer som trengs for å
 787 gjennomføre oversettelsen.</p>
 788
 789 <p>Økonomien i dette er ikke avskrekkende.  169
 790 stortingsrepresentanter og nesten like mange varamedlemmer bør få
 791 bøker, og estimert produduksjonskostnad for hver bok er rundt 6 EURO i
 792 følge et raskt estimat fra Lulu.  Jeg vet ennå ikke hvor mange sider
 793 det blir i størrelsen 5,5" x 8.5" (det er ca. 140 sider i A4-format),
 794 så jeg gjettet på 400 sider.  Jeg tror originalutgaven har nesten 400
 795 sider.  For 169*2 eksemplarer snakker vi om en trykkekostnad på
 796 ca. 2000 EURO, dvs. ca 15 000 NOK.  Det burde være mulig å finne en
 797 sponsor for å dekke en slik sum.  I tillegg kommer distribusjon og
 798 porto, som antagelig kommer på like mye.</p>
 799
 800 <p>Kan du bidra med oversettelse og docbook-typesetting?  Ta kontakt
 801 og send patcher i github.  Jeg legger gjerne inn folk i prosjektet
 802 slik at du kan oppdatere direkte.</p>
 803
 804       </div>
 805       <div class="tags">
 806
 807
 808         Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
 809
 810
 811       </div>
 812     </div>
 813     <div class="padding"></div>
 814
 815     <p style="text-align: right;"><a href="freeculture.rss"><img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/xml.gif" alt="RSS Feed" width="36" height="14" /></a></p>
 816     <div id="sidebar">
 817
 818
 819
 820 <h2>Archive</h2>
 821 <ul>
 822
 823 <li>2013
 824 <ul>
 825
 826 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/01/">January (11)</a></li>
 827
 828 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/02/">February (9)</a></li>
 829
 830 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/03/">March (9)</a></li>
 831
 832 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/04/">April (6)</a></li>
 833
 834 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2013/05/">May (4)</a></li>
 835
 836 </ul></li>
 837
 838 <li>2012
 839 <ul>
 840
 841 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/01/">January (7)</a></li>
 842
 843 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/02/">February (10)</a></li>
 844
 845 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/03/">March (17)</a></li>
 846
 847 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/04/">April (12)</a></li>
 848
 849 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/05/">May (12)</a></li>
 850
 851 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/06/">June (20)</a></li>
 852
 853 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/07/">July (17)</a></li>
 854
 855 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 856
 857 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/09/">September (9)</a></li>
 858
 859 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/10/">October (17)</a></li>
 860
 861 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/11/">November (10)</a></li>
 862
 863 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2012/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 864
 865 </ul></li>
 866
 867 <li>2011
 868 <ul>
 869
 870 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/01/">January (16)</a></li>
 871
 872 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/02/">February (6)</a></li>
 873
 874 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/03/">March (6)</a></li>
 875
 876 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/04/">April (7)</a></li>
 877
 878 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/05/">May (3)</a></li>
 879
 880 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/06/">June (2)</a></li>
 881
 882 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/07/">July (7)</a></li>
 883
 884 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/08/">August (6)</a></li>
 885
 886 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/09/">September (4)</a></li>
 887
 888 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 889
 890 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 891
 892 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2011/12/">December (1)</a></li>
 893
 894 </ul></li>
 895
 896 <li>2010
 897 <ul>
 898
 899 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/01/">January (2)</a></li>
 900
 901 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/02/">February (1)</a></li>
 902
 903 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/03/">March (3)</a></li>
 904
 905 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/04/">April (3)</a></li>
 906
 907 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 908
 909 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/06/">June (14)</a></li>
 910
 911 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/07/">July (12)</a></li>
 912
 913 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/08/">August (13)</a></li>
 914
 915 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/09/">September (7)</a></li>
 916
 917 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/10/">October (9)</a></li>
 918
 919 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/11/">November (13)</a></li>
 920
 921 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2010/12/">December (12)</a></li>
 922
 923 </ul></li>
 924
 925 <li>2009
 926 <ul>
 927
 928 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/01/">January (8)</a></li>
 929
 930 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/02/">February (8)</a></li>
 931
 932 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/03/">March (12)</a></li>
 933
 934 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/04/">April (10)</a></li>
 935
 936 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/05/">May (9)</a></li>
 937
 938 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/06/">June (3)</a></li>
 939
 940 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/07/">July (4)</a></li>
 941
 942 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/08/">August (3)</a></li>
 943
 944 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/09/">September (1)</a></li>
 945
 946 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/10/">October (2)</a></li>
 947
 948 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/11/">November (3)</a></li>
 949
 950 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2009/12/">December (3)</a></li>
 951
 952 </ul></li>
 953
 954 <li>2008
 955 <ul>
 956
 957 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/11/">November (5)</a></li>
 958
 959 <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2008/12/">December (7)</a></li>
 960
 961 </ul></li>
 962
 963 </ul>
 964
 965
 966
 967 <h2>Tags</h2>
 968 <ul>
 969
 970  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/3d-printer">3d-printer (13)</a></li>
 971
 972  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/amiga">amiga (1)</a></li>
 973
 974  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/aros">aros (1)</a></li>
 975
 976  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
 977
 978  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (7)</a></li>
 979
 980  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (12)</a></li>
 981
 982  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bsa">bsa (2)</a></li>
 983
 984  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (73)</a></li>
 985
 986  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (125)</a></li>
 987
 988  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
 989
 990  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (9)</a></li>
 991
 992  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
 993
 994  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (190)</a></li>
 995
 996  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (21)</a></li>
 997
 998  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
 999
1000  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (11)</a></li>
1001
1002  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (11)</a></li>
1003
1004  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (33)</a></li>
1005
1006  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (6)</a></li>
1007
1008  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/kart">kart (18)</a></li>
1009
1010  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ldap">ldap (8)</a></li>
1011
1012  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/lenker">lenker (6)</a></li>
1013
1014  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ltsp">ltsp (1)</a></li>
1015
1016  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (25)</a></li>
1017
1018  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (232)</a></li>
1019
1020  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (152)</a></li>
1021
1022  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (8)</a></li>
1023
1024  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
1025
1026  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (44)</a></li>
1027
1028  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (65)</a></li>
1029
1030  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
1031
1032  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/reprap">reprap (11)</a></li>
1033
1034  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rfid">rfid (2)</a></li>
1035
1036  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/robot">robot (7)</a></li>
1037
1038  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/rss">rss (1)</a></li>
1039
1040  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/ruter">ruter (4)</a></li>
1041
1042  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
1043
1044  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (29)</a></li>
1045
1046  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
1047
1048  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (4)</a></li>
1049
1050  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (42)</a></li>
1051
1052  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (3)</a></li>
1053
1054  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (7)</a></li>
1055
1056  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (15)</a></li>
1057
1058  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (1)</a></li>
1059
1060  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (7)</a></li>
1061
1062  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (38)</a></li>
1063
1064  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
1065
1066  <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (26)</a></li>
1067
1068 </ul>
1069
1070
1071     </div>
1072     <p style="text-align: right">
1073  Created by <a href="http://steve.org.uk/Software/chronicle">Chronicle v4.6</a>
1074 </p>
1075
1076   </body>
1077 </html>