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13 <h1>
14 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/">Petter Reinholdtsen</a>
15
16 </h1>
17
18 </div>
19
20
21 <h3>Entries tagged "bitcoin".</h3>
22
23 <div class="entry">
24 <div class="title">
25 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Now_accepting_bitcoins___anonymous_and_distributed_p2p_crypto_money.html">Now accepting bitcoins - anonymous and distributed p2p crypto-money</a>
26 </div>
27 <div class="date">
28 10th December 2010
29 </div>
30 <div class="body">
31 <p>With this weeks lawless
32 <a href="http://www.salon.com/news/opinion/glenn_greenwald/2010/12/06/wikileaks/index.html">governmental
33 attacks</a> on Wikileak and
34 <a href="http://www.salon.com/technology/dan_gillmor/2010/12/06/war_on_speech">free
35 speech</a>, it has become obvious that PayPal, visa and mastercard can
36 not be trusted to handle money transactions.
37 A blog post from
38 <a href="http://webmink.com/2010/12/06/now-accepting-bitcoin/">Simon
39 Phipps on bitcoin</a> reminded me about a project that a friend of
40 mine mentioned earlier. I decided to follow Simon's example, and get
41 involved with <a href="http://www.bitcoin.org/">BitCoin</a>. I got
42 some help from my friend to get it all running, and he even handed me
43 some bitcoins to get started. I even donated a few bitcoins to Simon
44 for helping me remember BitCoin.</p>
45
46 <p>So, what is bitcoins, you probably wonder? It is a digital
47 crypto-currency, decentralised and handled using peer-to-peer
48 networks. It allows anonymous transactions and prohibits central
49 control over the transactions, making it impossible for governments
50 and companies alike to block donations and other transactions. The
51 source is free software, and while the key dependency wxWidgets 2.9
52 for the graphical user interface is missing in Debian, the command
53 line client builds just fine. Hopefully Jonas
54 <a href="http://bugs.debian.org/578157">will get the package into
55 Debian</a> soon.</p>
56
57 <p>Bitcoins can be converted to other currencies, like USD and EUR.
58 There are <a href="http://www.bitcoin.org/trade">companies accepting
59 bitcoins</a> when selling services and goods, and there are even
60 currency "stock" markets where the exchange rate is decided. There
61 are not many users so far, but the concept seems promising. If you
62 want to get started and lack a friend with any bitcoins to spare,
63 you can even get
64 <a href="https://freebitcoins.appspot.com/">some for free</a> (0.05
65 bitcoin at the time of writing). Use
66 <a href="http://www.bitcoinwatch.com/">BitcoinWatch</a> to keep an eye
67 on the current exchange rates.</p>
68
69 <p>As an experiment, I have decided to set up bitcoind on one of my
70 machines. If you want to support my activity, please send Bitcoin
71 donations to the address
72 <b>15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</b>. Thank you!</p>
73
74 </div>
75 <div class="tags">
76
77
78 Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>.
79
80
81 </div>
82 </div>
83 <div class="padding"></div>
84
85 <div class="entry">
86 <div class="title">
87 <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Some_thoughts_on_BitCoins.html">Some thoughts on BitCoins</a>
88 </div>
89 <div class="date">
90 11th December 2010
91 </div>
92 <div class="body">
93 <p>As I continue to explore
94 <a href="http://www.bitcoin.org/">BitCoin</a>, I've starting to wonder
95 what properties the system have, and how it will be affected by laws
96 and regulations here in Norway. Here are some random notes.</p>
97
98 <p>One interesting thing to note is that since the transactions are
99 verified using a peer to peer network, all details about a transaction
100 is known to everyone. This means that if a BitCoin address has been
101 published like I did with mine in my initial post about BitCoin, it is
102 possible for everyone to see how many BitCoins have been transfered to
103 that address. There is even a web service to look at the details for
104 all transactions. There I can see that my address
105 <a href="http://blockexplorer.com/address/15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a>
106 have received 16.06 Bitcoin, the
107 <a href="http://blockexplorer.com/address/1LfdGnGuWkpSJgbQySxxCWhv8MHqvwst3">1LfdGnGuWkpSJgbQySxxCWhv8MHqvwst3</a>
108 address of Simon Phipps have received 181.97 BitCoin and the address
109 <a href="http://blockexplorer.com/address/1MCwBbhNGp5hRm5rC1Aims2YFRe2SXPYKt">1MCwBbhNGp5hRm5rC1Aims2YFRe2SXPYKt</A>
110 of EFF have received 2447.38 BitCoins so far. Thank you to each and
111 every one of you that donated bitcoins to support my activity. The
112 fact that anyone can see how much money was transfered to a given
113 address make it more obvious why the BitCoin community recommend to
114 generate and hand out a new address for each transaction. I'm told
115 there is no way to track which addresses belong to a given person or
116 organisation without the person or organisation revealing it
117 themselves, as Simon, EFF and I have done.</p>
118
119 <p>In Norway, and in most other countries, there are laws and
120 regulations limiting how much money one can transfer across the border
121 without declaring it. There are money laundering, tax and accounting
122 laws and regulations I would expect to apply to the use of BitCoin.
123 If the Skolelinux foundation
124 (<a href="http://linuxiskolen.no/slxdebianlabs/donations.html">SLX
125 Debian Labs</a>) were to accept donations in BitCoin in addition to
126 normal bank transfers like EFF is doing, how should this be accounted?
127 Given that it is impossible to know if money can across the border or
128 not, should everything or nothing be declared? What exchange rate
129 should be used when calculating taxes? Would receivers have to pay
130 income tax if the foundation were to pay Skolelinux contributors in
131 BitCoin? I have no idea, but it would be interesting to know.</p>
132
133 <p>For a currency to be useful and successful, it must be trusted and
134 accepted by a lot of users. It must be possible to get easy access to
135 the currency (as a wage or using currency exchanges), and it must be
136 easy to spend it. At the moment BitCoin seem fairly easy to get
137 access to, but there are very few places to spend it. I am not really
138 a regular user of any of the vendor types currently accepting BitCoin,
139 so I wonder when my kind of shop would start accepting BitCoins. I
140 would like to buy electronics, travels and subway tickets, not herbs
141 and books. :) The currency is young, and this will improve over time
142 if it become popular, but I suspect regular banks will start to lobby
143 to get BitCoin declared illegal if it become popular. I'm sure they
144 will claim it is helping fund terrorism and money laundering (which
145 probably would be true, as is any currency in existence), but I
146 believe the problems should be solved elsewhere and not by blaming
147 currencies.</p>
148
149 <p>The process of creating new BitCoins is called mining, and it is
150 CPU intensive process that depend on a bit of luck as well (as one is
151 competing against all the other miners currently spending CPU cycles
152 to see which one get the next lump of cash). The "winner" get 50
153 BitCoin when this happen. Yesterday I came across the obvious way to
154 join forces to increase ones changes of getting at least some coins,
155 by coordinating the work on mining BitCoins across several machines
156 and people, and sharing the result if one is lucky and get the 50
157 BitCoins. Check out
158 <a href="http://www.bluishcoder.co.nz/bitcoin-pool/">BitCoin Pool</a>
159 if this sounds interesting. I have not had time to try to set up a
160 machine to participate there yet, but have seen that running on ones
161 own for a few days have not yield any BitCoins througth mining
162 yet.</p>
163
164 <p>Update 2010-12-15: Found an <a
165 href="http://inertia.posterous.com/reply-to-the-underground-economist-why-bitcoi">interesting
166 criticism</a> of bitcoin. Not quite sure how valid it is, but thought
167 it was interesting to read. The arguments presented seem to be
168 equally valid for gold, which was used as a currency for many years.</p>
169
170 </div>
171 <div class="tags">
172
173
174 Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>.
175
176
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