+
With some computer hardware, one need non-free firmware blobs.
+This is the sad fact of todays computers. In the next version of
+Debian Edu / Skolelinux based
+on Squeeze, we provide several scripts and modifications to make
+firmware blobs easier to handle. The common use case I run into is a
+laptop with a wireless network card requiring non-free firmware to
+work, but there are other use cases as well.
+
+
First and foremost, Debian Edu provide ISO images for DVD and CD
+with all firmware packages in the Debian sections main and non-free
+included, to ensure debian-installer find and can install all of them
+during installation. This take care firmware for network devices used
+by the installer when installing from from local media. But for
+example multimedia devices are not activated in the installer and are
+not taken care of by this.
+
+
For non-network devices, we provide the script
+/usr/share/debian-edu-config/tools/auto-addfirmware which
+search through the dmesg output for drivers requesting extra
+firmware. The firmware file name is looked up in the Contents-ARCH.gz
+file available in the package repository, and the packages providing
+the requested firmware file(s) is installed. I have proposed to do
+something similar in debian-installer (BTS report
+#655507), to allow PXE
+installs of Debian to handle firmware installation better. Run the
+script as root from the command line to fetch and install the needed
+firmware packages.
+
+
Debian Edu provide PXE installation of Debian out of the box, and
+because some machines need firmware to get their network cards
+working, the installation initrd some times need extra firmware
+included to be able to install at all. To fill the PXE installation
+initrd with extra firmware, the
+/usr/share/debian-edu-config/tools/pxe-addfirmware script is
+provided. Again, just run it as root on the command line to fill the
+PXE initrd with firmware packages.
+
+
Last, some LTSP clients might also need firmware to get their
+network cards working. For this,
+/usr/share/debian-edu-config/tools/ltsp-addfirmware is
+provided to update the LTSP initrd with firmware blobs. It is used
+the same way as the other firmware related tools.
+
+
At the moment, we do not run any of these during installation. We
+do not know if this is acceptable for the local administrator to use
+non-free software, and it is their choice.
+
+
We plan to release beta3 this weekend. You might want to give it a
+try.
+
+