Avledet HTML-utgave av adoc-artikkel.

[homepage.git] / blog / index.rss

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        <channel>
                <title>Petter Reinholdtsen</title>
                <description></description>
        <channel>
                <title>Petter Reinholdtsen</title>
                <description></description>

-                <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/</link>
-                <atom:link href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/index.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
+                <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/</link>
+                <atom:link href="https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/index.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />

        
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-               <title>Blockchain and IoT articles accepted into Records Management Journal</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Blockchain_and_IoT_articles_accepted_into_Records_Management_Journal.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Blockchain_and_IoT_articles_accepted_into_Records_Management_Journal.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Thu, 27 Feb 2020 09:05:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;On Tuesday, two scietific articles we have been working on for a
-while, was finally accepted for publication into
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.emerald.com/insight/publication/issn/0956-5698&quot;&gt;Records
-Management Journal&lt;/a&gt;.  Still waiting for the assigned DOI urls to
-start working, but you can have a look at the LaTeX originals here.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;The first article is
-&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2020-02-25-rmj-iot-record-keeping.pdf&quot;&gt;A
-record-keeping approach to managing IoT-data for government
-agencies&lt;/a&gt;&quot; (&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0056&quot;&gt;DOI
-10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0056&lt;/a&gt;) by Thomas Sødring, Petter Reinholdtsen
-and David Massey, and sketches some approaches for storing measurement
-data (aka Internet of Things sensor data) in a archive, thus providing
-a well defined mechanism for screening and deletion of the information &lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;The second article is
-&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2020-02-25-rmj-block-chain-record-keeping.pdf&quot;&gt;Publishing
-and using record-keeping structural information in a blockchain&lt;/a&gt;&quot;
-(&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0050&quot;&gt;DOI
-10.1108/RMJ-09-2019-0050&lt;a/&gt;) by Thomas Sødring, Petter Reinholdtsen
-and Svein Ølnes, where we describe a way for third parties to validate
-authenticity and thus improve trust in the records kept in a
-archive.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>«Virkninger av angrefristloven», hovedfagsoppgaven som fikk endret en lov</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_Virkninger_av_angrefristloven___hovedfagsoppgaven_som_fikk_endret_en_lov.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_Virkninger_av_angrefristloven___hovedfagsoppgaven_som_fikk_endret_en_lov.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sun, 29 Oct 2023 22:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;img src=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2023-10-29-bok-angrefrist.svg&quot; width=&quot;20%&quot; align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;I 1979 leverte Ole-Erik Yrvin en hovedfagsoppgave for Cand. Scient.
+  ved Institutt for sosiologi på Universitetet i Oslo på oppdrag fra
+  Forbruker- og administrasjonsdepartementet. Oppgaven evaluerte
+  Angrefristloven fra 1972, og det han oppdaget førte til at loven ble
+  endret fire år senere.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Jeg har kjent Ole-Erik en stund, og synes det var trist at hans
+  oppgave ikke lenger er tilgjengelig, hverken fra oppdragsgiver
+  eller fra universitetet.  Hans forsøk på å få den avbildet og lagt
+  ut på Internett har vist seg fånyttes, så derfor tilbød jeg meg for
+  en stund tilbake å publisere den og gjøre den tilgjengelig med
+  fribruksvilkår på Internett.  Det er nå klart, og hovedfagsoppgaven
+  er tilgjengelig blant annet via &lt;a
+  href=&quot;http://www.hungry.com/~pere/publisher/&quot;&gt;min liste over
+  publiserte bøker&lt;/a&gt;, både som nettside,
+  &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.lulu.com/search?contributor=Ole-Erik+Yrvin&quot;&gt;digital
+  bok i ePub-format og på papir fra lulu.com&lt;/a&gt;.  Jeg regner med at
+  den også vil dukke opp på nettbokhandlere i løpet av en måned eller
+  to.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Alle tabeller og figurer er gjenskapt for bedre lesbarhet, noen
+  skrivefeil rettet opp og mange referanser har fått flere detaljer
+  som ISBN-nummer og DOI-referanse.  Selv om jeg ikke regner med at
+  dette blir en kioskvelter, så håper jeg denne nye utgaven kan komme
+  fremtiden til glede.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
-activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
+det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
+til min adresse
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Merk,
+betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;

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-               <title>Redaksjon på plass for Noark 5 tjenestegrensesnitt</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Redaksjon_p__plass_for_Noark_5_tjenestegrensesnitt.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Redaksjon_p__plass_for_Noark_5_tjenestegrensesnitt.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Wed, 5 Feb 2020 14:45:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;Arbeidet med å lage et godt, fritt og åpent standardisert maskinelt
-grensesnitt for arkivering, med tilhørende fri
-programvareimplementasjon fortsetter.  Jeg snakker om
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/arkivverket/noark5-tjenestegrensesnitt-standard&quot;&gt;Noark
-5 Tjenestegrensesnitt&lt;/a&gt; og
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core/&quot;&gt;Nikita&lt;/a&gt;.
-Siste nytt etter
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.nuug.no/aktiviteter/20200127-noark-seminar/&quot;&gt;seminaret
-for noen dager siden&lt;/a&gt;, er vi i Nikita-prosjektet har fått beskjed
-fra Arkivverket at det blir satt ned en redaksjon for å videreutvikle
-spesifikasjonen.  Redaksjonen består av Mona Danielsen og Anne Sofie
-Knutsen ved arkivverket, Thomas Sødring ved OsloMet, og meg selv fra
-NUUG.  De to sistenevnte tar seg av de åpenbare forbedringene, mens
-hele redaksjonen diskuterer tvilstilfeller.  Jeg håper dette vil bidra
-til at vi lykkes i å gjøre denne protokollspesifikasjonen så entydig
-og klar at den vil bidra til et velfungerende marked for
-arkivsystemer, og sikre at programmer som trenger å snakke med
-arkivsystemet kan snakke med enhver implementasjon av
-API-spesifikasjonen.  Nikita er den første implementasjonen, men det
-bør blir flere.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Det gjenstår riktig nok endel før vi er i mål, selv om svært mye
-allerede er på plass.  Med innspill og forslag til forbedringer fra
-alle som vil ha et leverandøruavhengig og fullstendig
-datamaskinlesbart grensesnitt til arkivet, så tror jeg vi vil
-lykkes.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>«underordnet tjenestemann blir inhabil fordi en overordnet er inhabil».</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_underordnet_tjenestemann_blir_inhabil_fordi_en_overordnet_er_inhabil__.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_underordnet_tjenestemann_blir_inhabil_fordi_en_overordnet_er_inhabil__.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Thu, 7 Sep 2023 09:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;Medlemmene av Norges regjering har demonstert de siste månedene at
+habilitetsvureringer ikke er deres sterke side og det gjelder både
+Arbeiderpartiets og Senterpartiers representater. Det er heldigvis
+enklere i det private, da inhabilitetsreglene kun gjelder de som
+jobber for folket, ikke seg selv.  Sist ut er utenriksminister
+Huitfeldt.  I går kom nyheten om at
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.nrk.no/nyheter/riksadvokaten_-okokrim-nestsjef-kan-behandle-huitfeldt-saken-1.16545162&quot;&gt;Riksadvokaten
+har konkludert med at nestsjefen i Økokrim kan behandle sak om
+habilitet og innsidekunnskap&lt;/a&gt; for Huitfeldt, på tross av at hans
+overordnede, sjefen for Økokrim, har meldt seg inhabil i saken.  Dette
+er litt rart.  I veilednigen
+«&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.regjeringen.no/globalassets/upload/krd/vedlegg/komm/veiledere/habilitet_i_kommuner_og_fylkeskommuner.pdf&quot;&gt;Habilitet
+i kommuner og fylkeskommuner&lt;/a&gt;» av Kommunal- og regionaldepartementet
+forteller de hva som gjelder, riktig nok gjelder veiledningen ikke for
+Økokrim som jo ikke er kommune eller fylkeskommune, men jeg får ikke
+inntrykk av at dette er regler som kun gjelder for kommune og
+fylkeskommune:

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
-det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
-til min adresse
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.
-Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;blockquote&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;«&lt;strong&gt;2.1 Oversikt over inhabilitetsgrunnlagene&lt;/strong&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;De alminnelige reglene om inhabilitet for den offentlige
+forvaltningen er gitt i
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1967-02-10/KAPITTEL_2#KAPITTEL_2&quot;&gt;forvaltningsloven
+§§ 6 til 10&lt;/a&gt;. Forvaltningslovens hovedregel om inhabilitet framgår
+av § 6. Her er det gitt tre ulike grunnlag som kan føre til at en
+tjenestemann eller folkevalgt blir inhabil. I § 6 første ledd
+bokstavene a til e er det oppstilt konkrete tilknytningsforhold mellom
+tjenestemannen og saken eller sakens parter som automatisk fører til
+inhabilitet. Annet ledd oppstiller en skjønnsmessig regel om at
+tjenestemannen også kan bli inhabil etter en konkret vurdering av
+inhabilitetsspørsmålet, der en lang rekke momenter kan være
+relevante. I tredje ledd er det regler om såkalt avledet
+inhabilitet. Det vil si at en underordnet tjenestemann blir inhabil
+fordi en overordnet er inhabil.»&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;/blockquote&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Loven sier ganske enkelt «Er den overordnede tjenestemann ugild,
+kan avgjørelse i saken heller ikke treffes av en direkte underordnet
+tjenestemann i samme forvaltningsorgan.»  Jeg antar tanken er at en
+underordnet vil stå i fare for å tilpasse sine konklusjoner til det
+overordnet vil ha fordel av, for å fortsatt ha et godt forhold til sin
+overordnede.  Men jeg er ikke jurist og forstår nok ikke kompliserte
+juridiske vurderinger.  For å sitere «Kamerat Napoleon» av George
+Orwell: «Alle dyr er like, men noen dyr er likere enn andre».

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-               <title>Artikkel om Noark 5 Tjenestegrensesnitt og Nikita i Arkivråd nummer 3 for 2019</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Artikkel_om_Noark_5_Tjenestegrensesnitt_og_Nikita_i_Arkivr_d_nummer_3_for_2019.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Artikkel_om_Noark_5_Tjenestegrensesnitt_og_Nikita_i_Arkivr_d_nummer_3_for_2019.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Thu, 26 Dec 2019 08:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;Like før julaften ble en artikkel jeg har skrevet om vedlikehold av
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/arkivverket/noark5-tjenestegrensesnitt-standard&quot;&gt;Noark
-5 Tjenestegrensesnitt&lt;/a&gt; og Nikita publisert i &lt;a
-href=&quot;https://www.arkivrad.no/arkivrad&quot;&gt;tidsskriftet Arkivråd&lt;/a&gt;.
-Det er basert på
-&lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_pen_og_gjennomsiktig_vedlikehold_av_spesifikasjonen_for_Noark_5_Tjenestegrensesnitt.html&quot;&gt;min bloggpost
-om samme tema&lt;/a&gt; som ble publisert 2019-03-11.  Jeg oppdaget nettopp
-at nettsiden til tidsskriftet Arkivråd er oppdatert med siste utgave,
-og artikkelen dermed er tilgjengelig for alle. Du finner den i
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.arkivrad.no/sites/arkivrad/files/arkivrad_03_2019_nett.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF-en
-til nummer 2019/3 på side 30-33&lt;/a&gt;.  Jeg håper leserne av
-tidsskriftet får lyst til å sjekke ut tjenestegrensesnittet og at
-artikkelen vil gjøre det enklere for flere å bidra til en enda bedre,
-klarere og mer entydig API-spesifikasjon.  Det kan gjøre at
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core/&quot;&gt;arkivsystemet
-Nikita&lt;/a&gt; kan bli enda bedre når spesifikasjonen forbedres.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>Invidious add-on for Kodi 20</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Invidious_add_on_for_Kodi_20.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Invidious_add_on_for_Kodi_20.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Thu, 10 Aug 2023 19:50:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;I still enjoy &lt;a href=&quot;https://kodi.tv/&quot;&gt;Kodi&lt;/a&gt; and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://libreelec.tv/&quot;&gt;LibreELEC&lt;/a&gt; as my multimedia center
+at home.  Sadly two of the services I really would like to use from
+within Kodi are not easily available.  The most wanted add-on would be
+one making &lt;a href=&quot;https://archive.org/&quot;&gt;The Internet Archive&lt;/a&gt;
+available, and it has
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://kodi.wiki/view/Add-on:Internet_Archive&quot;&gt;not been
+working&lt;/a&gt; for many years.  The second most wanted add-on is one
+using &lt;a href=&quot;https://invidious.io/&quot;&gt;the Invidious privacy enhanced
+Youtube frontent&lt;/a&gt;.  A plugin for this has been partly working, but
+not been kept up to date in the Kodi add-on repository, and its
+upstream seem to have given it up in April this year, when the git
+repository was closed.  A few days ago I got tired of this sad state
+of affairs and decided to
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/kodi-invidious-plugin&quot;&gt;have
+a go at improving the Invidious add-on&lt;/a&gt;.  As
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/iv-org/invidious/issues/3872&quot;&gt;Google has
+already attacked&lt;/a&gt; the Invidious concept, so it need all the support
+if can get.  My small contribution here is to improve the service
+status on Kodi.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;I added support to the Invidious add-on for automatically picking a
+working Invidious instance, instead of requiring the user to specify
+the URL to a specific instance after installation.  I also had a look
+at the set of patches floating around in the various forks on github,
+and decided to clean up at least some of the features I liked and
+integrate them into my new release branch.  Now the plugin can handle
+channel and short video items in search results.  Earlier it could
+only handle single video instances in the search response.  I also
+brushed up the set of metadata displayed a bit, but hope I can figure
+out how to get more relevant metadata displayed.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Because I only use Kodi 20 myself, I only test on version 20 and am
+only motivated to ensure version 20 is working.  Because of API changes
+between version 19 and 20, I suspect it will fail with earlier Kodi
+versions.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;I already
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/xbmc/repo-plugins/pull/4363&quot;&gt;asked to have
+the add-on added&lt;/a&gt; to the official Kodi 20 repository, and is
+waiting to heard back from the repo maintainers.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
-det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
-til min adresse
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.
-Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

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-               <title>Meningsløst, men for hvem...</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Meningsl_st__men_for_hvem___.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Meningsl_st__men_for_hvem___.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Wed, 25 Dec 2019 10:35:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;En historie som har betydd endel for meg, og som jeg av og til
-tenker på når hverdagen tynger, ble så vidt jeg har klart å finne ut,
-skrevet av &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loren_Eiseley&quot;&gt;Loren
-Eiseley&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Star_Thrower&quot;&gt;i
-flere ulike varianter&lt;/a&gt;.  På norsk tror jeg den går under navnet
-«Gutten og sjøstjernen», og jeg fant en oversettelse av en utgave av den
-hos
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://no.quora.com/Hva-er-din-favoritthistorie&quot;&gt;Quora&lt;/a&gt;.
-Fant også &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-qClChUdlfI&quot;&gt;en
-filmatisering&lt;/a&gt;, men den versjonen jeg liker best fant jeg
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.goodreads.com/author/quotes/56782.Loren_Eiseley&quot;&gt;hos
-Goodreads&lt;/a&gt;.  Jeg oversatte den utgaven til norsk i går, og har lyst
-til å dele den med deg:
-
-&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;p&gt;Mens jeg tok en pause fra skrivingen og vandret på en
-øde strand ved daggry, så jeg en gutt i det fjerne bøye seg ned og
-kaste noe mens han vandret mot meg over den endeløse stranden.  Da han
-kom nærmere, kunne jeg se at han kastet sjøstjerner, som var etterlatt
-i sanden av tidevannet, tilbake i havet. Da han var nær nok spurte jeg
-ham hvorfor han jobbet så hardt på denne merkelige oppgaven. Han sa at
-solen snart ville stå opp og tørke sjøstjernene slik at de ville
-dø.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Jeg sa til ham at dette var helt meningsløst.  Det var kilometer på
-kilometer med strand, og det lå sjøstjerner hele veien.  En person
-alene kunne ikke gjøre noen forskjell.  Han smilte da han plukket opp
-neste sjøstjerne. Mens han kastet den så langt ut i havet som han
-klarte sa han, «for denne gjør det en forskjell».  Jeg droppet
-skrivingen og tilbrakte resten av morgenen med å kaste
-sjøstjerner.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;- Loren Eiseley&lt;/p&gt;
-&lt;/blockquote&gt;
+               <title>What did I learn from OpenSnitch this summer?</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_did_I_learn_from_OpenSnitch_this_summer_.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_did_I_learn_from_OpenSnitch_this_summer_.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jun 2023 08:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;With yesterdays
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.debian.org/News/2023/20230610&quot;&gt;release of Debian
+12 Bookworm&lt;/a&gt;, I am happy to know the
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/opensnitch&quot;&gt;the interactive
+application firewall OpenSnitch&lt;/a&gt; is available for a wider audience.
+I have been running it for a few weeks now, and have been surprised
+about some of the programs connecting to the Internet.  Some programs
+are obviously calling out from my machine, like the NTP network based
+clock adjusting system and Tor to reach other Tor clients, but others
+were more dubious.  For example, the KDE Window manager try to look up
+the host name in DNS, for no apparent reason, but if this lookup is
+blocked the KDE desktop get periodically stuck when I use it.  Another
+surprise was how much Firefox call home directly to mozilla.com,
+mozilla.net and googleapis.com, to mention a few, when I visit other
+web pages.  This direct connection happen even if I told Firefox to
+always use a proxy, and the proxy setting is ignored for this traffic.
+Other surprising connections come from audacity and dirmngr (I do not
+use Gnome).  It took some trial and error to get a good default set of
+permissions.  Without it, I would get popups asking for permissions at
+any time, also the most inconvenient ones where I am in the middle of
+a time sensitive gaming session.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;I suspect some application developers should rethink when then need
+to use network connections or DNS lookups, and recommend testing
+OpenSnitch (only &lt;tt&gt;apt install opensnitch&lt;/tt&gt; away in Debian
+Bookworm) to locate and report any surprising Internet connections on
+your desktop machine.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;At the moment the upstream developer and Debian package maintainer
+is working on making the system more reliable in Debian, by enabling
+the eBPF kernel module to track processes and connections instead of
+depending in content in /proc/.  This should enter unstable fairly
+soon.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Kanskje noe du også kan ha glede av å tenke på når ting virker
-håpløst?&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Teksten er gjengitt og oversatt basert på utgaven på Good Read,
-uten tillatelse fra noen andre enn meg selv.  Jeg håper på tilgivelse,
-hvis det er et problem for noen, da det er gjort i beste mening.  Hvis
-eventuell rettighetshaver tar kontakt vil jeg fjerne teksten og i
-stedet legge ut henvendelsen der teksten kreves fjernet.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Update 2023-06-12&lt;/strong&gt;: I got a tip about
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.debian.org/PrivacyIssues&quot;&gt;a list of privacy
+issues in Free Software&lt;/a&gt; and the
+&lt;a href=&quot;irc://irc.debian.org/%23debian-privacy&quot;&gt;#debian-privacy IRC
+channel&lt;/a&gt; discussing these topics.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
-det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
-til min adresse
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.
-Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;

 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>
 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>Artikkel om Nikita i Arkheion nummer 2019/2</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Artikkel_om_Nikita_i_Arkheion_nummer_2019_2.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Artikkel_om_Nikita_i_Arkheion_nummer_2019_2.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Mon, 9 Dec 2019 15:05:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;Jeg hadde i dag gleden av å oppdage at en artikkel om
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core/&quot;&gt;arkivsystemet
-Nikita&lt;/a&gt; som vi skrev i sommer, nå er publisert i
-&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.arkheion.no/&quot;&gt;Arkheion, fagtidsskrift for kommunial
-arkivsektor&lt;/a&gt;.  Du finner artikkelen på side 30-33 i nummer 2019/2,
-PDF kan lastes ned fra nettstedet til tidsskriftet.  Kanskje
-publiseringen kan føre til at noen flere får øynene opp for verdien av
-et åpent standardisert API for arkivering og søk i arkivet.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>wmbusmeters, parse data from your utility meter - nice free software</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/wmbusmeters__parse_data_from_your_utility_meter___nice_free_software.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/wmbusmeters__parse_data_from_your_utility_meter___nice_free_software.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Fri, 19 May 2023 21:50:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;There is a European standard for reading utility meters like water,
+gas, electricity or heat distribution meters.  The
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meter-Bus&quot;&gt;Meter-Bus standard
+(EN 13757-2, EN 13757-3 and EN 13757–4)&lt;/a&gt; provide a cross vendor way
+to talk to and collect meter data.  I ran into this standard when I
+wanted to monitor some heat distribution meters, and managed to find
+free software that could do the job.  The meters in question broadcast
+encrypted messages with meter information via radio, and the hardest
+part was to track down the encryption keys from the vendor.  With this
+in place I could set up a MQTT gateway to submit the meter data for
+graphing.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;The free software systems in question,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/rtl-wmbus&quot;&gt;rtl-wmbus&lt;/a&gt; to
+read the messages from a software defined radio, and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/wmbusmeters&quot;&gt;wmbusmeters&lt;/a&gt; to
+decrypt and decode the content of the messages, is working very well
+and allowe me to get frequent updates from my meters.  I got in touch
+with upstream last year to see if there was any interest in publishing
+the packages via Debian.  I was very happy to learn that Fredrik
+Öhrström volunteered to maintain the packages, and I have since
+assisted him in getting Debian package build rules in place as well as
+sponsoring the packages into the Debian archive.  Sadly we completed
+it too late for them to become part of the next stable Debian release
+(Bookworm).  The wmbusmeters package just cleared the NEW queue.  It
+will need some work to fix a built problem, but I expect Fredrik will
+find a solution soon.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;If you got a infrastructure meter supporting the Meter Bus
+standard, I strongly recommend having a look at these nice
+packages.&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
-det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
-til min adresse
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.
-Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>
 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>When terms and policy turn users away</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/When_terms_and_policy_turn_users_away.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/When_terms_and_policy_turn_users_away.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Sat, 7 Dec 2019 21:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;When asked to accept terms of use and privacy policies that state
-it will to remove rights I otherwise had or accept unreasonable terms
-undermining my privacy, I choose away the service.  I simply do not
-have the conscience to accept terms I have no indention of upholding.
-But how are the system and service providers to know how many people
-they scared away?  Normally I just quietly walk away.  But today, I
-tried a new approach.  I sent the following email (removing the
-specifics, as I am not out to take the specific service in question)
-to the service provider I decided to not use, to at least give them
-one data point on how many users are unhappy with their terms:&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>The 2023 LinuxCNC Norwegian developer gathering</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_2023_LinuxCNC_Norwegian_developer_gathering.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_2023_LinuxCNC_Norwegian_developer_gathering.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sun, 14 May 2023 20:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;The LinuxCNC project is making headway these days.  A lot of
+patches and issues have seen activity on
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/LinuxCNC/linuxcnc/&quot;&gt;the project github
+pages&lt;/a&gt; recently.  A few weeks ago there was a developer gathering
+over at the &lt;a href=&quot;https://tormach.com/&quot;&gt;Tormach&lt;/a&gt; headquarter in
+Wisconsin, and now we are planning a new gathering in Norway.  If you
+wonder what LinuxCNC is, lets quote Wikipedia:&lt;/p&gt;

 
 &lt;blockquote&gt;
 
 &lt;blockquote&gt;

-From: Petter Reinholdtsen
-&lt;br&gt;Subject: When terms of use turn users away
-&lt;br&gt;To: [contact@some.site]
-&lt;br&gt;Date: Sat, 07 Dec 2019 16:30:56 +0100
-
-&lt;p&gt;Dear [Site Owner],&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;I was eager to test the system, as it seemed like a fun and
-interesting application of [some] technology, but after reading the
-terms of use and privacy policy on &amp;lt;URL:
-https://www.[some.site]/terms-of-use &amp;gt; and &amp;lt;URL:
-https://www.[some.site]/privacy-policy &amp;gt; I want you to know that I
-decided to turn away.  There were several provisions in the terms and
-policy turning me off, but the final term that convinced me was being
-asked to sign away my right to reverse engineer.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;-- 
-&lt;br&gt;Happy hacking
-&lt;br&gt;Petter Reinholdtsen&lt;/p&gt;
+&quot;LinuxCNC is a software system for numerical control of
+machines such as milling machines, lathes, plasma cutters, routers,
+cutting machines, robots and hexapods. It can control up to 9 axes or
+joints of a CNC machine using G-code (RS-274NGC) as input. It has
+several GUIs suited to specific kinds of usage (touch screen,
+interactive development).&quot;

 &lt;/blockquote&gt;
 
 &lt;/blockquote&gt;
 

-&lt;p&gt;I do not expect much to come out of it, but sharing it here in case
-others want to give something similar a try too.  If companies
-discover their terms scare away enough people, perhaps they will be
-improved...&lt;/p&gt;
-
+&lt;p&gt;The Norwegian developer gathering take place the weekend June 16th
+to 18th this year, and is open for everyone interested in contributing
+to LinuxCNC.  Up to date information about the gathering can be found
+in
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://sourceforge.net/p/emc/mailman/emc-developers/thread/sa64jp06nob.fsf%40hjemme.reinholdtsen.name/#msg37837251&quot;&gt;the
+developer mailing list thread&lt;/a&gt; where the gathering was announced.
+Thanks to the good people at
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.debian.org/&quot;&gt;Debian&lt;/a&gt;,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.redpill-linpro.com/&quot;&gt;Redpill-Linpro&lt;/a&gt; and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.nuugfoundation.no/no/&quot;&gt;NUUG Foundation&lt;/a&gt;, we
+have enough sponsor funds to pay for food, and shelter for the people
+traveling from afar to join us.  If you would like to join the
+gathering, get in touch.&lt;/p&gt;
+ 

 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;


@@ -239,184 +291,178 @@ activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
        </item>
        
        <item>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>What would it cost to store all 2018 phone calls in Norway?</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_would_it_cost_to_store_all_2018_phone_calls_in_Norway_.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_would_it_cost_to_store_all_2018_phone_calls_in_Norway_.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Mon, 25 Nov 2019 20:15:00 +0100</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;Four years ago, I did a back of the envelope calculation on
-&lt;a href=&quot;http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_would_it_cost_to_store_all_phone_calls_in_Norway_.html&quot;&gt;how
-much it would cost to store audio recordings of all the phone calls in
-Norway&lt;/a&gt;, and came up with NOK 2.1 million / EUR 250 000 for the
-year 2013.  It is time to repeat the calculation using updated
-numbers.  The calculation is based on how much data storage is needed
-for each minute of audio, how many minutes all the calls in Norway
-sums up to, multiplied by the cost of data storage.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;The number of phone call minutes for 2018 was fetched from
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://ekomstatistikken.nkom.no/&quot;&gt;the NKOM statistics
-site&lt;/a&gt;, and for 2018, land line calls are listed as 434 238 000
-minutes, while mobile phone calls are listed with 7 542 006 000
-minutes.  The total number of minutes is thus 7 976 244 000.  For
-simplicity, I decided to ignore any advantages in audio compression the
-last four years, and continue to assume 60 Kbytes/min as the last
-time.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Storage prices still varies a lot, but as last time, I decide to
-take a reasonable big and cheap hard drive, and double its price to
-include the surrounding costs into account.  A 10 TB disk cost less
-than 4500 NOK / 450 EUR these days, and doubling it give 9000 NOK per
-10 TB.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;So, with the parameters in place, lets update the old table
-estimating cost for calls in a given year:&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot;&gt;
-&lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Year&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Call minutes&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Price in NOK / EUR&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
-&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2005&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;24 000 000 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;1.3 PiB&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;1 170 000 / 117 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
-
-&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2012&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;18 000 000 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;1.0 PiB&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;900 000 / 90 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
-
-&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2013&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;17 000 000 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;950 TiB&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;855 000 / 85 500&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
-
-&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2018&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;7 976 244 000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;445 TiB&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;401 100 / 40 110&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
-&lt;/table&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Both the cost of storage and the number of phone call minutes have
-dropped since the last time, bringing the cost down to a level where I
-guess even small organizations can afford to store the audio recording
-from every phone call taken in a year in Norway.  Of course, this is
-just the cost of buying the storage equipment.  Maintenance, need to
-be included as well, but the volume of a single year is about a single
-rack of hard drives, so it is not much more than I could fit in my own
-home.  Wonder how much the electricity bill would raise if I had that
-kind of storage?  I doubt it would be more than a few tens of thousand
-NOK per year.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>OpenSnitch in Debian ready for prime time</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/OpenSnitch_in_Debian_ready_for_prime_time.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/OpenSnitch_in_Debian_ready_for_prime_time.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sat, 13 May 2023 12:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;A bit delayed,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/opensnitch&quot;&gt;the interactive
+application firewall OpenSnitch&lt;/a&gt; package in Debian now got the
+latest fixes ready for Debian Bookworm.  Because it depend on a
+package missing on some architectures, the autopkgtest check of the
+testing migration script did not understand that the tests were
+actually working, so the migration was delayed.  A bug in the package
+dependencies is also fixed, so those installing the firewall package
+(opensnitch) now also get the GUI admin tool (python3-opensnitch-ui)
+installed by default.  I am very grateful to Gustavo Iñiguez Goya for
+his work on getting the package ready for Debian Bookworm.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Armed with this package I have discovered some surprising
+connections from programs I believed were able to work completly
+offline, and it has already proven its worth, at least to me.  If you
+too want to get more familiar with the kind of programs using
+Internett connections on your machine, I recommend testing &lt;tt&gt;apt
+install opensnitch&lt;/tt&gt; in Bookworm and see what you think.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;The package is still not able to build its eBPF module within
+Debian.  Not sure how much work it would be to get it working, but
+suspect some kernel related packages need to be extended with more
+header files to get it working.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>
 </description>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>Norwegian movies that might be legal to share on the Internet</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norwegian_movies_that_might_be_legal_to_share_on_the_Internet.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norwegian_movies_that_might_be_legal_to_share_on_the_Internet.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Sun, 1 Sep 2019 11:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;While working on identifying and counting movies that can be
-legally shared on the Internet, I also looked at the Norwegian movies
-listed in IMDb.  So far I have identified 54 candidates published
-before 1940 that might no longer be protected by norwegian copyright
-law.  Of these, only 29 are available at least in part from the
-Norwegian National Library.  It can be assumed that the remaining 25
-movies are lost.  It seem most useful to identify the copyright status
-of movies that are not lost.  To verify that the movie is really no
-longer protected, one need to verify the list of copyright holders and
-figure out if and when they died.  I&#39;ve been able to identify some of
-them, but for some it is hard to figure out when they died.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;/p&gt;This is the list of 29 movies both available from the library and
-possibly no longer protected by copyright law.  The year range
-(1909-1979 on the first line) is year of publication and last year
-with copyright protection.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;pre&gt;
-1909-1979 ( 70 year) NSB Bergensbanen 1909 - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347601/
-1910-1980 ( 70 year) Bjørnstjerne Bjørnsons likfærd - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt9299304/
-1910-1980 ( 70 year) Bjørnstjerne Bjørnsons begravelse - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt9299300/
-1912-1998 ( 86 year) Roald Amundsens Sydpolsferd (1910-1912) - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt9237500/
-1913-2006 ( 93 year) Roald Amundsen på sydpolen - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347886/
-1917-1987 ( 70 year) Fanden i nøtten - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0346964/
-1919-2018 ( 99 year) Historien om en gut - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0010259/
-1920-1990 ( 70 year) Kaksen på Øverland - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0011361/
-1923-1993 ( 70 year) Norge - en skildring i 6 akter - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0014319/
-1925-1997 ( 72 year) Roald Amundsen - Ellsworths flyveekspedition 1925 - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0016295/
-1925-1995 ( 70 year) En verdensreise, eller Da knold og tott vaskede negrene hvite med 13 sæpen - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1018948/
-1926-1996 ( 70 year) Luftskibet &#39;Norge&#39;s flugt over polhavet - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0017090/
-1926-1996 ( 70 year) Med &#39;Maud&#39; over Polhavet - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0017129/
-1927-1997 ( 70 year) Den store sultan - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017997/
-1928-1998 ( 70 year) Noahs ark - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1018917/
-1928-1998 ( 70 year) Skjæbnen - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1002652/
-1928-1998 ( 70 year) Chefens cigarett - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1019896/
-1929-1999 ( 70 year) Se Norge - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0020378/
-1929-1999 ( 70 year) Fra Chr. Michelsen til Kronprins Olav og Prinsesse Martha - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0019899/
-1930-2000 ( 70 year) Mot ukjent land - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0021158/
-1930-2000 ( 70 year) Det er natt - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017904/
-1930-2000 ( 70 year) Over Besseggen på motorcykel - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347721/
-1931-2001 ( 70 year) Glimt fra New York og den Norske koloni - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0021913/
-1932-2007 ( 75 year) En glad gutt - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0022946/
-1934-2004 ( 70 year) Den lystige radio-trio - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1002628/
-1935-2005 ( 70 year) Kronprinsparets reise i Nord Norge - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0268411/
-1935-2005 ( 70 year) Stormangrep - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017998/
-1936-2006 ( 70 year) En fargesymfoni i blått - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1002762/
-1939-2009 ( 70 year) Til Vesterheimen - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0032036/
-&lt;/pre&gt;
-
-To be sure which one of these can be legally shared on the Internet,
-in addition to verifying the right holders list is complete, one need
-to verify the death year of these persons:
-
-&lt;pre&gt;
-Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson (dead 1910) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0085085/
-Gustav Adolf Olsen (missing death year) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0647652/
-Gustav Lund (missing death year) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0526168/
-John W. Brunius (dead 1937) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0116307/
-Ola Cornelius (missing death year) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1227236/
-Oskar Omdal (dead 1927) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm3116241/
-Paul Berge (missing death year) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0074006/
-Peter Lykke-Seest (dead 1948) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0528064/
-Roald Amundsen (dead 1928) - https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0025468/
-Sverre Halvorsen (dead 1936) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1299757/
-Thomas W. Schwartz (missing death year) - http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2616250/
-&lt;/pre&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Perhaps you can help me figuring death year of those missing it, or
-right holders if some are missing in IMDb?  It would be nice to have a
-definite list of Norwegian movies that are legal to share on the
-Internet.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;/p&gt;This is the list of 25 movies not available from the library and
-possibly no longer protected by copyright law:&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;pre&gt;
-1907-2009 (102 year) Fiskerlivets farer - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0121288/
-1912-2018 (106 year) Historien omen moder - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0382852/
-1912-2002 ( 90 year) Anny - en gatepiges roman - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0002026/
-1916-1986 ( 70 year) The Mother Who Paid - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt3619226/
-1917-2018 (101 year) En vinternat - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0008740/
-1917-2018 (101 year) Unge hjerter - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0008719/
-1917-2018 (101 year) De forældreløse - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0007972/
-1918-2018 (100 year) Vor tids helte - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0009769/
-1918-2018 (100 year) Lodsens datter - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0009314/
-1919-2018 ( 99 year) Æresgjesten - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0010939/
-1921-2006 ( 85 year) Det nye year? - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347686/
-1921-1991 ( 70 year) Under Polarkredsens himmel - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0012789/
-1923-1993 ( 70 year) Nordenfor polarcirkelen - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0014318/
-1925-1995 ( 70 year) Med &#39;Stavangerfjord&#39; til Nordkap - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0016098/
-1926-1996 ( 70 year) Over Atlanterhavet og gjennem Amerika - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0017241/
-1926-1996 ( 70 year) Hallo! Amerika! - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0016945/
-1926-1996 ( 70 year) Tigeren Teodors triumf - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1008052/
-1927-1997 ( 70 year) Rød sultan - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017979/
-1927-1997 ( 70 year) Søndagsfiskeren Flag - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1018002/
-1930-2000 ( 70 year) Ro-ro til fiskeskjær - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017973/
-1933-2003 ( 70 year) I kongens klær - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0024164/
-1934-2004 ( 70 year) Eventyret om de tre bukkene bruse - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1007963/
-1934-2004 ( 70 year) Pål sine høner - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1017966/
-1937-2007 ( 70 year) Et mesterverk - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1019937/
-1938-2008 ( 70 year) En Harmony - http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1007975/
-&lt;/pre&gt;
+               <title>Speech to text, she APTly whispered, how hard can it be?</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Speech_to_text__she_APTly_whispered__how_hard_can_it_be_.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Speech_to_text__she_APTly_whispered__how_hard_can_it_be_.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sun, 23 Apr 2023 09:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;While visiting a convention during Easter, it occurred to me that
+it would be great if I could have a digital Dictaphone with
+transcribing capabilities, providing me with texts to cut-n-paste into
+stuff I need to write.  The background is that long drives often bring
+up the urge to write on texts I am working on, which of course is out
+of the question while driving.  With the release of
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/openai/whisper/&quot;&gt;OpenAI Whisper&lt;/a&gt;, this
+seem to be within reach with Free Software, so I decided to give it a
+go.  OpenAI Whisper is a Linux based neural network system to read in
+audio files and provide text representation of the speech in that
+audio recording.  It handle multiple languages and according to its
+creators even can translate into a different language than the spoken
+one.  I have not tested the latter feature.  It can either use the CPU
+or a GPU with CUDA support.  As far as I can tell, CUDA in practice
+limit that feature to NVidia graphics cards.  I have few of those, as
+they do not work great with free software drivers, and have not tested
+the GPU option.  While looking into the matter, I did discover some
+work to provide CUDA support on non-NVidia GPUs, and some work with
+the library used by Whisper to port it to other GPUs, but have not
+spent much time looking into GPU support yet.  I&#39;ve so far used an old
+X220 laptop as my test machine, and only transcribed using its
+CPU.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;As it from a privacy standpoint is unthinkable to use computers
+under control of someone else (aka a &quot;cloud&quot; service) to transcribe
+ones thoughts and personal notes, I want to run the transcribing
+system locally on my own computers.  The only sensible approach to me
+is to make the effort I put into this available for any Linux user and
+to upload the needed packages into Debian.  Looking at Debian Bookworm, I
+discovered that only three packages were missing,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://bugs.debian.org/1034307&quot;&gt;tiktoken&lt;/a&gt;,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://bugs.debian.org/1034144&quot;&gt;triton&lt;/a&gt;, and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://bugs.debian.org/1034091&quot;&gt;openai-whisper&lt;/a&gt;.  For a while
+I also believed
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://bugs.debian.org/1034286&quot;&gt;ffmpeg-python&lt;/a&gt; was
+needed, but as its
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/kkroening/ffmpeg-python/issues/760&quot;&gt;upstream
+seem to have vanished&lt;/a&gt; I found it safer
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/openai/whisper/pull/1242&quot;&gt;to rewrite
+whisper&lt;/a&gt; to stop depending on in than to introduce ffmpeg-python
+into Debian.  I decided to place these packages under the umbrella of
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://salsa.debian.org/deeplearning-team&quot;&gt;the Debian Deep
+Learning Team&lt;/a&gt;, which seem like the best team to look after such
+packages.  Discussing the topic within the group also made me aware
+that the triton package was already a future dependency of newer
+versions of the torch package being planned, and would be needed after
+Bookworm is released.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;All required code packages have been now waiting in
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://ftp-master.debian.org/new.html&quot;&gt;the Debian NEW
+queue&lt;/a&gt; since Wednesday, heading for Debian Experimental until
+Bookworm is released.  An unsolved issue is how to handle the neural
+network models used by Whisper.  The default behaviour of Whisper is
+to require Internet connectivity and download the model requested to
+&lt;tt&gt;~/.cache/whisper/&lt;/tt&gt; on first invocation.  This obviously would
+fail &lt;a href=&quot;https://people.debian.org/~bap/dfsg-faq.html&quot;&gt;the
+deserted island test of free software&lt;/a&gt; as the Debian packages would
+be unusable for someone stranded with only the Debian archive and solar
+powered computer on a deserted island.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Because of this, I would love to include the models in the Debian
+mirror system.  This is problematic, as the models are very large
+files, which would put a heavy strain on the Debian mirror
+infrastructure around the globe.  The strain would be even higher if
+the models change often, which luckily as far as I can tell they do
+not.  The small model, which according to its creator is most useful
+for English and in my experience is not doing a great job there
+either, is 462 MiB (deb is 414 MiB).  The medium model, which to me
+seem to handle English speech fairly well is 1.5 GiB (deb is 1.3 GiB)
+and the large model is 2.9 GiB (deb is 2.6 GiB).  I would assume
+everyone with enough resources would prefer to use the large model for
+highest quality.  I believe the models themselves would have to go
+into the non-free part of the Debian archive, as they are not really
+including any useful source code for updating the models.  The
+&quot;source&quot;, aka the model training set, according to the creators
+consist of &quot;680,000 hours of multilingual and multitask supervised
+data collected from the web&quot;, which to me reads material with both
+unknown copyright terms, unavailable to the general public.  In other
+words, the source is not available according to the Debian Free
+Software Guidelines and the model should be considered non-free.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;I asked the Debian FTP masters for advice regarding uploading a
+model package on their IRC channel, and based on the feedback there it
+is still unclear to me if such package would be accepted into the
+archive.  In any case I wrote build rules for a
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://salsa.debian.org/deeplearning-team/openai-whisper-model&quot;&gt;OpenAI
+Whisper model package&lt;/a&gt; and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/openai/whisper/pull/1257&quot;&gt;modified the
+Whisper code base&lt;/a&gt; to prefer shared files under &lt;tt&gt;/usr/&lt;/tt&gt; and
+&lt;tt&gt;/var/&lt;/tt&gt; over user specific files in &lt;tt&gt;~/.cache/whisper/&lt;/tt&gt;
+to be able to use these model packages, to prepare for such
+possibility.  One solution might be to include only one of the models
+(small or medium, I guess) in the Debian archive, and ask people to
+download the others from the Internet.  Not quite sure what to do
+here, and advice is most welcome (use the debian-ai mailing list).&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;To make it easier to test the new packages while I wait for them to
+clear the NEW queue, I created an APT source targeting bookworm.  I
+selected Bookworm instead of Bullseye, even though I know the latter
+would reach more users, is that some of the required dependencies are
+missing from Bullseye and I during this phase of testing did not want
+to backport a lot of packages just to get up and running.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Here is a recipe to run as user root if you want to test OpenAI
+Whisper using Debian packages on your Debian Bookworm installation,
+first adding the APT repository GPG key to the list of trusted keys,
+then setting up the APT repository and finally installing the packages
+and one of the models:&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

-&lt;p&gt;Several of these movies completely lack right holder information in
-IMDb and elsewhere.  Without access to a copy of the movie, it is
-often impossible to get the list of people involved in making the
-movie, making it impossible to figure out the correct copyright
-status.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Not listed here are the movies still protected by copyright law.
-Their copyright terms varies from 79 to 144 years, according to the
-information I have available so far.  One of the non-lost movies might
-change status next year,
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1008007/&quot;&gt;Mustads Mono from 1920&lt;/a&gt;.
-The next one might be
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0347215/&quot;&gt;Hvor isbjørnen ferdes
-from 1935&lt;/a&gt; in 2024.&lt;/p&gt;
+&lt;p&gt;&lt;pre&gt;
+curl https://geekbay.nuug.no/~pere/openai-whisper/D78F5C4796F353D211B119E28200D9B589641240.asc \
+  -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/pere-whisper.asc
+mkdir -p /etc/apt/sources.list.d
+cat &gt; /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pere-whisper.list &amp;lt;&amp;lt;EOF
+deb https://geekbay.nuug.no/~pere/openai-whisper/ bookworm main
+deb-src https://geekbay.nuug.no/~pere/openai-whisper/ bookworm main
+EOF
+apt update
+apt install openai-whisper
+&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

+&lt;p&gt;The package work for me, but have not yet been tested on any other
+computer than my own.  With it, I have been able to (badly) transcribe
+a 2 minute 40 second Norwegian audio clip to test using the small
+model.  This took 11 minutes and around 2.2 GiB of RAM.  Transcribing
+the same file with the medium model gave a accurate text in 77 minutes
+using around 5.2 GiB of RAM.  My test machine had too little memory to
+test the large model, which I believe require 11 GiB of RAM.  In
+short, this now work for me using Debian packages, and I hope it will
+for you and everyone else once the packages enter Debian.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Now I can start on the audio recording part of this project.&lt;/p&gt;
+ 

 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;


@@ -424,70 +470,66 @@ activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
        </item>
        
        <item>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>Legal to share more than 16,000 movies listed on IMDB?</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Legal_to_share_more_than_16_000_movies_listed_on_IMDB_.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Legal_to_share_more_than_16_000_movies_listed_on_IMDB_.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Sat, 10 Aug 2019 12:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;The recent announcement of from the New York Public Library on its
-results in
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/kz4e3e/millions-of-books-are-secretly-in-the-public-domain-you-can-download-them-free&quot;&gt;identifying
-books published in the USA that are now in the public domain&lt;/a&gt;,
-inspired me to update the scripts I use to track down movies that are
-in the public domain.  This involved updating the script used to
-extract lists of movies believed to be in the public domain, to work
-with the latest version of the source web sites.  In particular the
-new edition of the &lt;a href=&quot;https://retrofilmvault.com/&quot;&gt;Retro Film
-Vault&lt;/a&gt; web site now seem to list all the films available from that
-distributor, bringing the films identified there to more than 12.000
-movies, and I was able to connect 46% of these to IMDB titles.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;The new total is 16307 IMDB IDs (aka films) in the public domain or
-creative commons licensed, and unknown status for 31460 movies
-(possibly duplicates of the 16307).&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;The complete data set is available from
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/public-domain-free-imdb&quot;&gt;a
-public git repository&lt;/a&gt;, including the scripts used to create it.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Anyway, this is the summary of the 28 collected data sources so
-far:&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;&lt;pre&gt;
- 2361 entries (   50 unique) with and 22472 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-archive-org-search.json
- 2363 entries (  146 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-archive-org-wikidata.json
-  299 entries (   32 unique) with and    93 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-cinemovies.json
-   88 entries (   52 unique) with and    36 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-creative-commons.json
- 3190 entries ( 1532 unique) with and    13 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-fesfilm-xls.json
-  620 entries (   24 unique) with and   283 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-fesfilm.json
- 1080 entries (  165 unique) with and   651 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-filmchest-com.json
-  830 entries (   13 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-icheckmovies-archive-mochard.json
-   19 entries (   19 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-imdb-c-expired-gb.json
- 7410 entries ( 7101 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-imdb-c-expired-us.json
- 1205 entries (   41 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-imdb-pd.json
-  163 entries (   22 unique) with and    88 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-infodigi-pd.json
-  158 entries (  103 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-letterboxd-looney-tunes.json
-  113 entries (    4 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-letterboxd-pd.json
-  182 entries (   71 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-letterboxd-silent.json
-  248 entries (   85 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-manual.json
-  158 entries (    4 unique) with and    64 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-mubi.json
-   85 entries (    1 unique) with and    23 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-openflix.json
-  520 entries (   22 unique) with and   244 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-profilms-pd.json
-  343 entries (   14 unique) with and    10 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-publicdomainmovies-info.json
-  701 entries (   16 unique) with and   560 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-publicdomainmovies-net.json
-   74 entries (   13 unique) with and    60 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-publicdomainreview.json
-  698 entries (   16 unique) with and   118 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-publicdomaintorrents.json
- 5506 entries ( 2941 unique) with and  6585 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-retrofilmvault.json
-   16 entries (    0 unique) with and     0 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-thehillproductions.json
-  110 entries (    2 unique) with and    29 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-two-movies-net.json
-   73 entries (   20 unique) with and   131 without IMDB title ID in free-movies-vodo.json
-16307 unique IMDB title IDs in total, 12509 only in one list, 31460 without IMDB title ID
-&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;New this time is a list of all the identified IMDB titles, with
-title, year and running time, provided in free-complete.json.  this
-file also indiciate which source is used to conclude the video is free
-to distribute.&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>rtlsdr-scanner, software defined radio frequency scanner for Linux  - nice free software</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/rtlsdr_scanner__software_defined_radio_frequency_scanner_for_Linux____nice_free_software.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/rtlsdr_scanner__software_defined_radio_frequency_scanner_for_Linux____nice_free_software.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Fri, 7 Apr 2023 23:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;Today I finally found time to track down a useful radio frequency
+scanner for my software defined radio.  Just for fun I tried to locate
+the radios used in the areas, and a good start would be to scan all
+the frequencies to see what is in use.  I&#39;ve tried to find a useful
+program earlier, but ran out of time before I managed to find a useful
+tool.  This time I was more successful, and after a few false leads I
+found a description of
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.kali.org/tools/rtlsdr-scanner/&quot;&gt;rtlsdr-scanner
+over at the Kali site&lt;/a&gt;, and was able to track down
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/kalilinux/packages/rtlsdr-scanner.git&quot;&gt;the
+Kali package git repository&lt;/a&gt; to build a deb package for the
+scanner.  Sadly the package is missing from the Debian project itself,
+at least in Debian Bullseye.  Two runtime dependencies,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/kalilinux/packages/python-visvis.git&quot;&gt;python-visvis&lt;/a&gt;
+and
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/kalilinux/packages/python-rtlsdr.git&quot;&gt;python-rtlsdr&lt;/a&gt;
+had to be built and installed separately.  Luckily &#39;&lt;tt&gt;gbp
+buildpackage&lt;/tt&gt;&#39; handled them just fine and no further packages had
+to be manually built.  The end result worked out of the box after
+installation.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;My initial scans for FM channels worked just fine, so I knew the
+scanner was functioning.  But when I tried to scan every frequency
+from 100 to 1000 MHz, the program stopped unexpectedly near the
+completion.  After some debugging I discovered USB software radio I
+used rejected frequencies above 948 MHz, triggering a unreported
+exception breaking the scan.  Changing the scan to end at 957 worked
+better.  I similarly found the lower limit to be around 15, and ended
+up with the following full scan:&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2023-04-07-radio-freq-scanning.png&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2023-04-07-radio-freq-scanning.png&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;Saving the scan did not work, but exporting it as a CSV file worked
+just fine.  I ended up with around 477k CVS lines with dB level for
+the given frequency.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;The save failure seem to be a missing UTF-8 encoding issue in the
+python code.  Will see if I can find time to send a patch
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/CdeMills/RTLSDR-Scanner/&quot;&gt;upstream&lt;/a&gt;
+later to fix this exception:&lt;/p&gt;

 
 

+&lt;pre&gt;
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+  File &quot;/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rtlsdr_scanner/main_window.py&quot;, line 485, in __on_save
+    save_plot(fullName, self.scanInfo, self.spectrum, self.locations)
+  File &quot;/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rtlsdr_scanner/file.py&quot;, line 408, in save_plot
+    handle.write(json.dumps(data, indent=4))
+TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not &#39;str&#39;
+Traceback (most recent call last):
+  File &quot;/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rtlsdr_scanner/main_window.py&quot;, line 485, in __on_save
+    save_plot(fullName, self.scanInfo, self.spectrum, self.locations)
+  File &quot;/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/rtlsdr_scanner/file.py&quot;, line 408, in save_plot
+    handle.write(json.dumps(data, indent=4))
+TypeError: a bytes-like object is required, not &#39;str&#39;
+&lt;/pre&gt;
+ 

 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
 activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;


@@ -495,39 +537,52 @@ activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
        </item>
        
        <item>
        </item>
        
        <item>

-               <title>Oppdatert Noark 5 Tjenestegrenesnitt versjon 1.0 for Noark 5.5.0</title>
-               <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oppdatert_Noark_5_Tjenestegrenesnitt_versjon_1_0_for_Noark_5_5_0.html</link>
-               <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Oppdatert_Noark_5_Tjenestegrenesnitt_versjon_1_0_for_Noark_5_5_0.html</guid>
-                <pubDate>Fri, 5 Jul 2019 17:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
-               <description>&lt;p&gt;Jeg er veldig glad for å kunne fortelle at i går ble ny versjon av
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.arkivverket.no/forvaltning-og-utvikling/noark-standarden/noark-5/tjenestegrensesnitt-noark5&quot;&gt;API-spesifikasjonen
-for Noark 5 Tjenestegrensesnitt&lt;/a&gt; gitt ut.  Det så lenge mørkt ut
-for sjansene for å få inn nødvendige korreksjoner i
-spesifikasjonsteksten innen rimelig tid, men takket være intens og god
-innsats fra Mona og Anne Sofie hos Arkivverket de siste ukene, så ble
-resultatet som ble gitt ut på USAs uavhengighetsdag mye bedre enn jeg
-fryktet.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Spesifikasjonen er
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/arkivverket/noark5-tjenestegrensesnitt-standard/&quot;&gt;tilgjengelig
-som markdown-filer i Arkivverkets github-prosjekt for dette&lt;/a&gt;, og de
-aller fleste av forslagene til forbedringer fra oss som holder på med
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://gitlab.com/OsloMet-ABI/nikita-noark5-core&quot;&gt;Nikita-prosjektet&lt;/a&gt;
-kom med i denne nye og oppdaterte spesifikasjonsteksten.  Det er
-fortsatt mye som gjenstår før den er entydig, klar og sikrer samvirke
-på tvers av leverandører, men utgangspunktet er veldig mye bedre enn
-forrige versjon fra 2016.  Ta gjerne en titt.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Ellers må jeg jo si at det var hyggelig å se at min forrige
-bloggpost om tjenestegrensesnittet fikk en
-&lt;a href=&quot;https://beta.arkivverket.no/post/186020592045/noark-5-versjon-50-tjenestegrensesnitt-10&quot;&gt;lenke
-fra Arkivverket Beta&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
-
-&lt;p&gt;Som vanlig, hvis du bruker Bitcoin og ønsker å vise din støtte til
-det jeg driver med, setter jeg pris på om du sender Bitcoin-donasjoner
-til min adresse
-&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.
-Merk, betaling med bitcoin er ikke anonymt. :)&lt;/p&gt;
+               <title>OpenSnitch available in Debian Sid and Bookworm</title>
+               <link>https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/OpenSnitch_available_in_Debian_Sid_and_Bookworm.html</link>
+               <guid isPermaLink="true">https://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/OpenSnitch_available_in_Debian_Sid_and_Bookworm.html</guid>
+                <pubDate>Sat, 25 Feb 2023 20:30:00 +0100</pubDate>
+               <description>&lt;p&gt;Thanks to the efforts of the OpenSnitch lead developer Gustavo
+Iñiguez Goya allowing me to sponsor the upload,
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/opensnitch&quot;&gt;the interactive
+application firewall OpenSnitch&lt;/a&gt; is now available in Debian
+Testing, soon to become the next stable release of Debian.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;This is a package which set up a network firewall on one or more
+machines, which is controlled by a graphical user interface that will
+ask the user if a program should be allowed to connect to the local
+network or the Internet.  If some background daemon is trying to dial
+home, it can be blocked from doing so with a simple mouse click, or by
+default simply by not doing anything when the GUI question dialog pop
+up.  A list of all programs discovered using the network is provided
+in the GUI, giving the user an overview of how the machine(s) programs
+use the network.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;OpenSnitch was uploaded for NEW processing about a month ago, and I
+had little hope of it getting accepted and shaping up in time for the
+package freeze, but the Debian ftpmasters proved to be amazingly quick
+at checking out the package and it was accepted into the archive about
+week after the first upload.  It is now team maintained under the Go
+language team umbrella.  A few fixes to the default setup is only in
+Sid, and should migrate to Testing/Bookworm in a week.&lt;/p&gt;
+
+&lt;p&gt;During testing I ran into an
+&lt;a href=&quot;https://github.com/evilsocket/opensnitch/issues/813&quot;&gt;issue
+with Minecraft server broadcasts disappearing&lt;/a&gt;, which was quickly
+resolved by the developer with a patch and a proposed configuration
+change.  I&#39;ve been told this was caused by the Debian packages default
+use if /proc/ information to track down kernel status, instead of the
+newer eBPF module that can be used.  The reason is simply that
+upstream and I have failed to find a way to build the eBPF modules for
+OpenSnitch without a complete configured Linux kernel source tree,
+which as far as we can tell is unavailable as a build dependency in
+Debian.  We tried unsuccessfully so far to use the kernel-headers
+package.  It would be great if someone could provide some clues how to
+build eBPF modules on build daemons in Debian, possibly without the full
+kernel source.&lt;/p&gt;
+ 
+&lt;p&gt;As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&quot;&gt;15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;

 </description>
        </item>
        
 </description>
        </item>