<atom:link href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/index.rss" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
<item>
- <title>Graphing the Norwegian company ownership structure</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Graphing_the_Norwegian_company_ownership_structure.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Graphing_the_Norwegian_company_ownership_structure.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Mon, 15 Jun 2015 14:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>It is a bit work to figure out the ownership structure of companies
-in Norway. The information is publicly available, but one need to
-recursively look up ownership for all owners to figure out the complete
-ownership graph of a given set of companies. To save me the work in
-the future, I wrote a script to do this automatically, outputting the
-ownership structure using the Graphviz/dotty format. The data source
-is web scraping from <a href="http://www.proff.no/">Proff</a>, because
-I failed to find a useful source directly from the official keepers of
-the ownership data, <a href="http://www.brreg.no/">Brønnøysundsregistrene</a>.</p>
-
-<p>To get an ownership graph for a set of companies, fetch
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/brreg-norway-ownership-graph">the code from git</a> and run it using the organisation number. I'm
-using the Norwegian newspaper Dagbladet as an example here, as its
-ownership structure is very simple:</p>
-
-<pre>
-% time ./bin/eierskap-dotty 958033540 > dagbladet.dot
-
-real 0m2.841s
-user 0m0.184s
-sys 0m0.036s
-%
-</pre>
-
-<p>The script accept several organisation numbers on the command line,
-allowing a cluster of companies to be graphed in the same image. The
-resulting dot file for the example above look like this. The edges
-are labeled with the ownership percentage, and the nodes uses the
-organisation number as their name and the name as the label:</p>
-
-<pre>
-digraph ownership {
-rankdir = LR;
-"Aller Holding A/s" -> "910119877" [label="100%"]
-"910119877" -> "998689015" [label="100%"]
-"998689015" -> "958033540" [label="99%"]
-"974530600" -> "958033540" [label="1%"]
-"958033540" [label="AS DAGBLADET"]
-"998689015" [label="Berner Media Holding AS"]
-"974530600" [label="Dagbladets Stiftelse"]
-"910119877" [label="Aller Media AS"]
-}
-</pre>
-
-<p>To view the ownership graph, run "<tt>dotty dagbladet.dot</tt>" or
-convert it to a PNG using "<tt>dot -T png dagbladet.dot >
-dagbladet.png</tt>". This is the result can be seen below:</p>
-
-<img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2015-06-15-ownership-graphs-norway-dagbladet.png" width="80%">
-
-<p>Note that I suspect the "Aller Holding A/S" entry to be incorrect
-data in the official ownership register, as that name is not
-registered in the official company register for Norway. The ownership
-register is sensitive to typos and there seem to be no strict checking
-of the ownership links.</p>
-
-<p>Let me know if you improve the script or find better data sources.
-The code is licensed according to GPL 2 or newer.</p>
-
-<p>Update 2015-06-15: Since the initial post I've been told that
-"<a href="http://www.proff.dk/firma/carl-allers-etablissement-aktieselskab/københavn-v/hovedkontorer/13624518-3/">Aller
-Holding A/S</a>" is a Danish company, which explain why it did not
-have a Norwegian organisation number. I've also been told that there
-is a <a href="http://www.brreg.no/automatiske/webservices/">web
-services API available</a> from Brønnøysundsregistrene, for those
-willing to accept the terms or pay the price.</p>
+ <title>NUUG contests Norwegian police DNS seizure of popcorn-time.no</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/NUUG_contests_Norwegian_police_DNS_seizure_of_popcorn_time_no.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/NUUG_contests_Norwegian_police_DNS_seizure_of_popcorn_time_no.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Mon, 18 Apr 2016 10:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>It is days like today I am really happy to be a member of
+<a href="http://www.nuug.no/">the Norwegian Unix User group</a>, a
+member association for those of us believing in free software, open
+standards and unix-like operating systems. NUUG announced today it
+will
+<a href="http://www.nuug.no/news/Pressemelding__NUUG_og_EFN_begj_rer_rettslig_pr_ving_for_DNS_domenebeslag_av_popcorn_time_no.shtml">try
+to bring the seizure of the DNS domain popcorn-time.no as
+unlawful</a>, to stand up for the principle that writing about a
+controversial topic is not infringing copyrights, and censuring web
+pages by hijacking DNS domain should be decided by the courts, not the
+police. The DNS domain was seized by the Norwegian National Authority
+for Investigation and Prosecution of Economic and Environmental Crime
+a month ago. I hope this bring more paying members to NUUG to give
+the association the financial muscle needed to bring this case as far
+as it must go to stop this kind of DNS hijacking.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Measuring and adjusting the loudness of a TV channel using bs1770gain</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Measuring_and_adjusting_the_loudness_of_a_TV_channel_using_bs1770gain.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Measuring_and_adjusting_the_loudness_of_a_TV_channel_using_bs1770gain.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2015 13:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>Television loudness is the source of frustration for viewers
-everywhere. Some channels are very load, others are less loud, and
-ads tend to shout very high to get the attention of the viewers, and
-the viewers do not like this. This fact is well known to the TV
-channels. See for example the BBC white paper
-"<a href="http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/rd/pubs/whp/whp-pdf-files/WHP202.pdf">Terminology
-for loudness and level dBTP, LU, and all that</a>" from 2011 for a
-summary of the problem domain. To better address the need for even
-loadness, the TV channels got together several years ago to agree on a
-new way to measure loudness in digital files as one step in
-standardizing loudness. From this came the ITU-R standard BS.1770,
-"<a href="http://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-BS.1770/en">Algorithms to
-measure audio programme loudness and true-peak audio level</a>".</p>
+ <title>Ny utgave (v2.2) av den frie norske stavekontrollen gitt ut</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Ny_utgave__v2_2__av_den_frie_norske_stavekontrollen_gitt_ut.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Ny_utgave__v2_2__av_den_frie_norske_stavekontrollen_gitt_ut.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Fri, 15 Apr 2016 21:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>I dag tok jeg mot til meg og pakket sammen en ny versjon av den
+frie norske stavekontrollen, ca. tre og et halvt år etter forrige
+gang. Resultatet kan lastes ned fra
+<a href="http://no.speling.org/">no.speling.org-prosjeksiden</a>, både
+som kildekodepakke og som "pack"-fil som kanskje fortsatt kan brukes
+av OpenOffice.org/LibreOffice. Byggesystemet trenger oppussing, men i
+denne omgang hadde jeg bare tid til å fikse byggefeil forårsaket av
+endringer i GNU grep. De øvrige endringene var gjort tidligere i
+påvente av en ny utgave.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Her er det som er nytt (fra NEWS-fila i
+kildekodepakken):</strong></p>
+
+<p>Release 2.2 (2016-04-15)</p>
-<p>The ITU-R BS.1770 specification describe an algorithm to measure
-loadness in LUFS (Loudness Units, referenced to Full Scale). But
-having a way to measure is not enough. To get the same loudness
-across TV channels, one also need to decide which value to standardize
-on. For European TV channels, this was done in the EBU Recommondaton
-R128, "<a href="https://tech.ebu.ch/docs/r/r128.pdf">Loudness
-normalisation and permitted maximum level of audio signals</a>", which
-specifies a recommended level of -23 LUFS. In Norway, I have been
-told that NRK, TV2, MTG and SBS have decided among themselves to
-follow the R128 recommondation for playout from 2016-03-01.</p>
+<ul>
-<p>There are free software available to measure and adjust the loudness
-level using the LUFS. In Debian, I am aware of a library named
-<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/libebur128">libebur128</a>
-able to measure the loudness and since yesterday morning a new binary
-named <a href="http://bs1770gain.sourceforge.net">bs1770gain</a>
-capable of both measuring and adjusting was uploaded and is waiting
-for NEW processing. I plan to maintain the latter in Debian under the
-<a href="https://qa.debian.org/developer.php?email=pkg-multimedia-maintainers%40lists.alioth.debian.org">Debian
-multimedia</a> umbrella.</p>
+ <li>Rewrite how scripts/speling2words handle tripple consonants, to
+ avoid importing duplicate words from no.speling.org, and getting
+ rid of the existing duplicates in norsk.words.</li>
+ <li>Remove duplicate entries with tripple consonants from norsk.words.</li>
+ <li>Update frequency for entries in norsk.words based on
+ <URL:http://helmer.aksis.uib.no/nta/ordlistf.zip> (ran 'make
+ freq-update').</li>
+ <li>Correct nn ispell build, avoid crash in munchlist causing lots of
+ words to fall out of the database.</li>
+ <li>Use grep -a to convince grep it is working on text files, to work
+ with newer grep versions.</li>
+
+ <li>Remove some words disputed in the no.speling.org review process:
+ <ul>
+ <li>apparent (nb)</li>
+ <li>likke (nb)</li>
+ <li>ugjest, ugjesten, ugjestens (nb)</li>
+ </ul></li>
-<p>The free software based TV channel I am involved in,
-<a href="http://www.frikanalen.no/">Frikanalen</a>, plan to follow the
-R128 recommondation ourself as soon as we can adjust the software to
-do so, and the bs1770gain tool seem like a good fit for that part of
-the puzzle to measure loudness on new video uploaded to Frikanalen.
-Personally, I plan to use bs1770gain to adjust the loudness of videos
-I upload to Frikanalen on behalf of <a href="http://www.nuug.no/">the
-NUUG member organisation</a>. The program seem to be able to measure
-the LUFS value of any media file handled by ffmpeg, but I've only
-successfully adjusted the LUFS value of WAV files. I suspect it
-should be able to adjust it for all the formats handled by ffmpeg.</p>
+</ul>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Hva gjør at NRK kan distribuere H.264-video uten patentavtale med MPEG LA?</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hva_gj_r_at_NRK_kan_distribuere_H_264_video_uten_patentavtale_med_MPEG_LA_.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hva_gj_r_at_NRK_kan_distribuere_H_264_video_uten_patentavtale_med_MPEG_LA_.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Wed, 10 Jun 2015 15:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>Helt siden jeg i 2012 fikk beskjed fra MPEG LA om at
-<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/MPEG_LA_mener_NRK_m__ha_avtale_med_dem_for___kringkaste_og_publisere_H_264_video.html">NRK
-trengte patentavtale med dem</a> hvis de distribuerte H.264-video til
-sluttbrukere, har jeg lurt på hva som gjør at NRK ikke har slik
-avtale. For noen dager siden fikk jeg endelig gjort noe med min
-undring, og sendte 2015-05-28 følgende epost til info (at) nrk.no med
-tittel "Hva gjør at NRK kan distribuere H.264-video uten patentavtale
-med MPEG LA?":</p>
+ <title>I.F. Stone - an inspiration for us all</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_F__Stone___an_inspiration_for_us_all.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_F__Stone___an_inspiration_for_us_all.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Wed, 13 Apr 2016 21:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>I first got to know I.F. Stone when I came across an article by Jon
+Schwarz on The Intercept
+<a href="https://theintercept.com/2015/05/07/new-documentary-legacy-f-stone/">about
+his extraordinary contribution to investigative journalism in
+USA</a>. The article is about a new documentary in two parts
+(<a href="https://vimeo.com/123974841">part one is 12 minutes</a> and
+<a href="https://vimeo.com/123974842">part two is 30 minutes</a>), and
+I found both truly fascinating. It is amazing what he was able to
+find by digging up public sources and government papers. He
+documented lots of government abuse and cover ups, and I find
+<a href="http://www.ifstone.org/weekly.php">his weekly news letters</a>
+inspiring to read even today.</p>
<p><blockquote>
-<p>Jeg lurer på en ting rundt NRKs bruk av H.264-video på sine
-websider samt distribusjon via RiksTV og kabel-TV. Har NRK vurdert om
-det er behov for en patentavtale med
-<a href="http://www.mpegla.com/">MPEG LA</a> slik det står i
-programvarelisensene til blant annet Apple Final Cut Studio, Adobe
-Premiere Pro, Avid og Apples Final Cut Pro X?</p>
-
-<p>Hvis dere har vurdert dette, hva var utfallet av en slik vurdering?</p>
-
-<p>Hvis dere ikke har vurdert dette, har NRK planer om å vurdere behovet
-for patentavtale?</p>
-
-<p>I følge en artikkel på
-<a href="https://nrkbeta.no/2012/02/01/siste-kutt-for-final-cut/">NRK
-Beta i 2012</a> har NRK brukt eller testet både Apple Final Cut
-Studio, Adobe Premiere Pro, Avid og Apples Final Cut Pro X til bruk
-for å redigere video før sending. Alle disse har bruksvilkår
-understøttet av opphavsretten som sier at de kun kan brukes til å lage
-filmer til personlig og ikke-kommersiell bruk - med mindre en har en
-lisensavtale med MPEG LA om bruk av patenter utstedt i USA for H.264.
-Se f.eks. <a href="http://www.avid.com/static/resources/common/documents/corporate/LICENSE.pdf">bruksvilkårene for Avid</a>, <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-30685_3-20000101-264.html">Adobe Premiere</a> og <a href="http://images.apple.com/legal/sla/docs/finalcutstudio2.pdf">Apple Final
-Cut Studio</a> og søk etter "MPEG LA".</p>
-
-<p>Dette får meg til å lure på om det er brudd på opphavsretten å bruke
-disse verktøyene i strid med bruksvilkårene uten patentavtale med MPEG
-LA. Men NRK bruker jo tilsynelatende disse verktøyene uten patentavtale
-med MPEG LA.</p>
-
-<p>I følge forfatteren av Open Broadcast Encoder finnes det to typer
-H.264-relaterte avtaler en kan få med MPEG LA. Det er én for å lage
-programvare og utstyr som produserer H.264-video, og en annen for å
-kringkaste video som bruker H.264. Dette forteller meg at selv om
-produsentene av utstyr og programvare som NRK bruker har en slik avtale
-med MPEG LA, så trenges det en egen avtale for å kringkaste video på det
-formatet.</p>
-
-<p>I følge Ryan Rodriguez hos MPEG LA, da jeg spurte ham på epost i
-juni 2012, har NRK ikke en slik avtale med MPEG LA. Han sa videre at
-NRK trenger en slik avtale hvis NRK tilbyr H.264-kodet video til
-sluttbrukere. Jeg sjekket listen med
-<a href="http://www.mpegla.com/main/programs/AVC/Pages/Licensees.aspx">organisasjoner
-med avtale med MPEG LA</a> og NRK står fortsatt ikke der.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg lurer dermed på hva som gjør at NRK kan bruke de overnevnte
-videoredigeringsverktøyene, som tilsynelatende har krav om avtale med
-MPEG LA for å kunne brukes slik NRK bruker dem, til å lage videofiler
-for distribusjon uten å ha en avtale med MPEG LA om distribusjon av
-H.264-video? Dette er spesielt interessant å vite for oss andre som
-også vurderer å spre H.264-video etter å ha redigert dem med disse mye
-brukte videoredigeringsverktøyene.</p>
+All governments are run by liars and nothing they say should be believed.
+<br>- I. F. Stone
</blockquote></p>
-<p>Samme dag fikk jeg automatisk svar om at min henvendelse hadde fått
-saksid 1294699. Jeg fikk deretter følgende respons fra NRK
-2015-06-09:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Hei, beklager lang svartid, men det tok litt tid å finne ut hvem som kunne
-svare på dette.</p>
-
-<p>For selskaper som leverer h.264 til sluttbrukere på nett (f.eks
-NRKs nett- tv utgaver som bruker h.264) - og som leverer slike
-tjenester uten betaling fra forbrukere – er det heller ikke påkrevd
-noen patentavtale.</p>
-
-<p><a href="http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100825006629/en/MPEG-LA%E2%80%99s-AVC-License-Charge-Royalties-Internet#.VWb2ws_774Y">http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100825006629/en/MPEG-LA%E2%80%99s-AVC-License-Charge-Royalties-Internet#.VWb2ws_774Y</a></p>
-
-<p>Med vennlig hilsen
-<br>Gunn Helen Berg
-<br>Informasjonskonsulent, Publikumsservice</p>
-
-<p>NRK
-<br>Strategidivisjonen
-<Br>Sentralbord: +47 23 04 70 00
-<br>Post: NRK Publikumsservice, 8608 Mo i Rana
-<br>nrk.no / info (at) nrk.no</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-Da dette ikke helt var svar på det jeg lurte på, sendte jeg samme dag
-oppfølgerepost tilbake:
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>[Gunn Helen Berg]
-<br>> Hei, beklager lang svartid, men det tok litt tid å finne ut hvem som
-<br>> kunne svare på dette.</p>
-
-<p>Takk for svar. Men det besvarte ikke helt det jeg spurte om.</p>
-
-<p>> For selskaper som leverer h.264 til sluttbrukere på nett (f.eks NRKs
-<br>> nett- tv utgaver som bruker h.264) - og som leverer slike tjenester
-<br>> uten betaling fra forbrukere – er det heller ikke påkrevd noen
-<br>> patentavtale.
-<br>>
-<br>> http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100825006629/en/MPEG-LA%E2%80%99s-AVC-License-Charge-Royalties-Internet#.VWb2ws_774Y</p>
-
-<p>Spørsmålet er ikke kun om MPEG LA krever patentavtale eller ikke
-(hvilket ikke helt besvares av pressemeldingen omtalt over, gitt at
-pressemeldingen kom i 2010, to år før MPEG LA ansvarlige for
-internasjonal lisensiering egen Ryan Rodriguez fortalte meg på epost
-at NRK trenger en lisens.</p>
-
-<p>Det er uklart fra pressemeldingen hva "Internet Broadcast AVC
-Video" konkret betyr, men i følge en
-<a href="http://www.mpegla.com/main/programs/avc/Documents/avcweb.pdf">presentasjon
-fra MPEG LA med tema "AVC PAtent Portfoli License Briefing" datert
-2015-05-15</a> gjelder "Internet Broadcast AVC Video" kun kringkasting
-på Internet som ikke tilbyr valg av enkeltinnslag ("not
-title-by-title"), hvilket jo NRK gjør på sine nettsider. I tillegg
-kringkaster jo NRK H.264-video også utenom Internet (RiksTV, kabel,
-satelitt), hvilket helt klart ikke er dekket av vilkårene omtalt i
-pressemeldingen.</p>
-
-<p>Spørsmålet mitt er hvordan NRK kan bruke verktøy med bruksvilkår
-som krever avtale med MPEG LA for det NRK bruker dem til, når NRK ikke
-har avtale med MPEG LA. Hvis jeg forsto spørsmålet riktig, så mener
-NRK at dere ikke trenger avtale med MPEG LA, men uten slik avtale kan
-dere vel ikke bruke hverken Apple Final Cut Studio, Adobe Premiere
-Pro, Avid eller Apples Final Cut Pro X for å redigere video før
-sending?</p>
-
-<p>Mine konkrete spørsmål var altså:</p>
-
-<ul>
-
-<li>Hvis NRK har vurdert om det er behov for en patentavtale med MPEG LA
- slik det er krav om i programvarelisensene til blant annet Apple
- Final Cut Studio, Adobe Premiere Pro, Avid og Apples Final Cut Pro X,
- hva var utfallet av en slik vurdering? Kan jeg få kopi av vurderingen
- hvis den er gjort skriftlig?</li>
-
-<li>Hvis NRK ikke har vurdert dette, har NRK planer om å vurdere behovet
- for patentavtale?</li>
-
-<li>Hva slags saksnummer fikk min henvendelse i NRKs offentlige
- postjournal? Jeg ser at postjournalen ikke er publisert for den
- aktuelle perioden ennå, så jeg fikk ikke sjekket selv.</li>
-
-</ul>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Det hjelper å ha funnet rette vedkommende i NRK, for denne gangen
-fikk jeg svar tilbake dagen etter (2015-06-10), fra Geir Børdalen i
-NRK:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Hei Petter Reinholdtsen</p>
-
-<p>Jeg har sjekket saken med distribusjonssjef for tv, Arild Hellgren
-(som var teknologidirektør da bakkenettet ble satt opp). NRK v/
-Hellgren hadde møte med MPEG LA sammen med den europeiske
-kringkastingsunionen EBU før bakkenettet for TV ble satt opp
-(igangsatt høsten 2007). I dette møtet ble det avklart at NRK/EBU ikke
-trengte noen patentavtale for h.264 i forbindelse med oppsett av
-bakkenettet eller bruk av MPEG4 h.264 som kompresjonsalgoritme fordi
-tjenesten «in full»(nor: helt) var betalt av utsendelseselskapene og
-ikke av forbrukerne.</p>
-
-<p><a href="http://www.nrk.no/oppdrag/digitalt-bakkenett-1.3214555">http://www.nrk.no/oppdrag/digitalt-bakkenett-1.3214555</a></p>
-
-<p>Det er også klart slått fast at selskaper som leverer video basert
-på MPEG4 h.264 til sluttbrukere på nett, heller ikke påkrevd noen
-patentavtale – så lenge de leverer slike tjenester uten betaling fra
-sluttbrukere.</p>
-
-<a href="http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100825006629/en/MPEG-LA%E2%80%99s-AVC-License-Charge-Royalties-Internet#.VWb2ws_774Y">http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100825006629/en/MPEG-LA%E2%80%99s-AVC-License-Charge-Royalties-Internet#.VWb2ws_774Y</a>
-
-<p>“MPEG LA announced today that its AVC Patent Portfolio License will
-continue not to charge royalties for Internet Video that is free to
-end users (known as “Internet Broadcast AVC Video”) during the entire
-life of this License. MPEG LA previously announced it would not charge
-royalties for such video through December 31, 2015 (see
-<a href="http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/226/n-10-02-02.pdf">http://www.mpegla.com/Lists/MPEG%20LA%20News%20List/Attachments/226/n-10-02-02.pdf</a>),
-and today’s announcement makes clear that royalties will continue not
-to be charged for such video beyond that time. Products and services
-other than Internet Broadcast AVC Video continue to be
-royalty-bearing.”</p>
-
-<p>Vi har derfor ikke noe behov for å vurdere noen patentavtale med
-MPEG LA.</p>
-
-<p>Understreker for øvrig at NRK ikke er låst til MPEG4 – h.264 som
-utsendelsesformat – og at vi har brukt og bruker flere andre
-alternativer i våre tjenester. Ulike «devicer» har ofte behov for
-forskjellige løsninger – og NRK har forsøkt å levere med best mulig
-kvalitet /økonomi /stabilitet avhengig av
-plattform. Produksjonsformater i NRK spenner for øvrig over en rekke
-forskjellige formater – hvor MPEG4 bare er en av disse. Når NRK kjøper
-teknisk utstyr er betaling for kodekstøtte ofte en del av
-anskaffelsesprisen for denne maskinvaren (enten dette er spesialiserte
-enkodere eller forskjellige typer produksjonsutstyr).</p>
-
-<p>Vennlig hilsen
-<br>Geir Børdalen</p>
-
-<p>________________________________________
-<br>Geir Børdalen
-<br>Investeringsansvarlig NRK / Hovedprosjektleder - Origo
-<br>Avdeling for utvikling, innovasjon, investering og eiendom
-<br>NRK medietjenester
-<br>Sentralbord: +47 23 04 70 00
-<br>Post: NRK, AUTV (RBM5), Pb. 8500 Majorstuen, 0340 Oslo
-<br>nrk.no
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Et godt og grundig svar, som var informativt om hvordan NRK tenker
-rundt patentavtale med MPEG LA, men heller ikke helt besvarte det jeg
-lurte på, så jeg sendte epostoppfølging samme dag.</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>[Geir Børdalen]
-<br>> Hei Petter Reinholdtsen</p>
-
-<p>Hei, og takk for raskt svar. Er min henvendelse journalført slik
-at den dukker opp i NRKs postjournal?</p>
-
-<p>Svaret ditt var meget nyttig, og jeg forstår ut fra det du skriver
-at avklaringen med MPEG LA rundt H.264-distribusjon via bakkenettet
-gjelder alle TV-kanaler i Norge. Hvilke saksnummer fikk dokumenter
-som ble opprettet i forbindelse med det omtalte møtet NRK v/Hellgren
-og EBU hadde med MPEG LA (dvs. referater, avtaler, etc),
-f.eks. dokumentet der formuleringen "in full" som du omtaler
-finnes?<p>
-
-<p>Men det er et par ting jeg fortsatt ikke forstår. Det ene er
-hvorfor NRKs forståelse av hva "Internet Broadcast AVC Video" dekker
-ser ut til å avvike fra det som presenteres i
-<a href="http://www.mpegla.com/main/programs/avc/Documents/avcweb.pdf">lysark
-fra MPEG LA</a> i mai, der MPEG LA på lysark med overskriften
-"AVC/H.264 License Terms Participation Fees" og undertittel "Where
-remuneration is from other sources" skriver "Internet Broadcast AVC
-Video (not title-by-title, not subscription) – no royalty for life of
-the AVC Patent Portfolio License".</p>
-
-<p>Her leser jeg MPEG LA dithen at det kun er kringkasting uten
-abonnement via Internet som er dekket at vilkårne omtalt i
-pressemeldingen, mens jeg forstår deg dithen at NRK mener NRKs
-nettsider som også har enkeltfilmer og innslag (som jeg forstår dekket
-av formuleringen "title-by-title") dekkes av "Internet Broadcast AVC
-Video" fra MPEG LA. Hva baserer dere denne tolkningen på? Jeg har
-ikke sett noe skriftlig fra MPEG LA som støtter NRKs tolkning, og
-lurer på om dere har andre kilder enn den pressemeldingen fra 5 år
-tilbake, der NRKS forståelse av hva "Internet Broadcast AVC Video"
-dekker er beskrevet?</p>
-
-<p>Det andre er at eposten din ikke nevnte spørsmålet mitt om
-bruksvilkårene til videoredigeringsverktøyene som NRK bruker. Disse
-har som tidligere nevnt krav om at de kun skal brukes til private og
-ikke-kommersielle formål med mindre en har avtale med MPEG LA, og uten
-avtale med MPEG LA kan det jo virke som om NRK bruker verktøyene i
-strid med bruksvilkårene. Hva gjør at disse bruksvilkårene ikke
-gjelder for NRK?</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Noen minutter senere får jeg foreløpig siste svar i
-føljetongen:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Hei igjen</p>
-
-<p>Vårt dokumentarkiv har fått en kopi (journalføringsnr kan jeg
-dessverre ikke gi deg).<p>
-
-<p>> Svaret ditt var meget nyttig, og jeg forstår ut fra det du
-<br>> skriver at avklaringen med MPEG LA rundt H.264-distribusjon via
-<br>> bakkenettet gjelder alle TV-kanaler i Norge.</p>
-
-<p>Svar: Kan ikke svare for andre enn for NRK/EBU - og for bakkenettet
-i Norge er det kun NRK som er et lisensbasert selskap. Kan ikke gi noe
-svar på saksnr på dokumenter eller ytterligere informasjon da jeg selv
-ikke var del i dette.</p>
-
-<p>> Men det er et par ting jeg fortsatt ikke forstår. ...</p>
-
-<p>Svar: Kan ikke gå ytterligere inn i dette fra min side og mitt
-fagfelt som er produksjon/publisering og systemstrukturene bak
-disse. For øvrig ligger det etter vår formening ingen begrensninger
-for NRK i mulighetene til publisering mht til kodek i
-produksjonssystemer. Som tidligere skrevet mener vi at NRK ikke
-trenger noen avtale med MPEG LA og støtter oss til det vi allerede har
-kommunisert i forrige epost.</p>
-
-<p>Mvh
-<br>Geir Børdalen</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Det syntes vanskelig å komme videre når NRK ikke ønsker å gå inn i
-problemstillingen rundt bruksvilkårene til videoredigeringsverktøyene
-NRK bruker, så jeg sendte takk for svarene og avsluttet utvekslingen
-så langt:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Tusen takk for rask respons, og oppklarende forklaring om hvordan
-NRK tenker rundt MPEG LA.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg vil høre med NRK-arkivet for å se om de kan spore opp de
-omtalte dokumentene. Jeg setter pris på om du kan dele titler, dato
-eller annen informasjon som kan gjøre det enklere for arkivet å finne
-dem.</p>
-
-<p>Når det gjelder hvordan bruksvilkårene til
-videoredigeringsverktøyene skal tolkes, så skal jeg høre med MPEG LA
-og produsentene av verktøyene for å forsøke å få klarhet i hva de
-mener er rikgig rettstilstand.</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Jeg ble litt klokere, men fortsatt er det uklart for meg hva som er
-grunnlaget til NRK for å se bort fra bruksvilkår i
-videoredigeringsprogramvare som krever MPEG LA-avtale til alt annet
-enn privat og ikke-kommersiell bruk.</p>
+<p>His starting point was that reporters should not assume governments
+and corporations are telling the truth, but verify all their claims as
+much as possible. I wonder how many Norwegian reporters can be said
+to follow the principles of I. F. Stone. They are definitely in short
+supply. If you, like me half a year ago, have never heard of him,
+check him out.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Blir det virkelig krav om fingeravtrykk i nasjonale ID-kort?</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Blir_det_virkelig_krav_om_fingeravtrykk_i_nasjonale_ID_kort_.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Blir_det_virkelig_krav_om_fingeravtrykk_i_nasjonale_ID_kort_.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2015 11:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>Noen finner det vanskelig å tro at Stortinget faktisk har vedtatt å
-kreve at alle norske borgerne må avgi fingeravtrykk til politiet for å
-fungere i samfunnet. Jeg er blitt spurt hva som er grunnlaget for
-<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norwegian_citizens_now_required_by_law_to_give_their_fingerprint_to_the_police.html">min
-påstand i forrige bloggpost</a> om at det nå blir krav om å avgi
-fingeravtrykk til politiet for å fungere som borger i Norge. De som
-spør klarer ikke lese det ut fra det som er vedtatt. Her er en liten
-oppsummering om hva jeg baserer det på. Det sies ikke direkte i
-hverken proposisjon, innstilling eller vedtak, men fremgår når en ser
-på indirekte formuleringer.</p>
-
-<p>I
-<a href="https://www.regjeringen.no/nb/dokumenter/prop.-66-l-2014-2015/id2399703/">stortingsproposisjon
-66</a>, avsnitt 6.3.5 (Avgivelse av biometriske personopplysninger)
-står det<p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-
- <p>Departementet foreslår at både ansiktsfoto og fingeravtrykk skal
- kunne opptas og lagres som identifikasjonsdata i de nasjonale
- ID-kortene, på samme måte som i passene. Lovforslaget er derfor
- utformet i tråd med passloven § 6 annet ledd, som fastslår at det
- til bruk for senere verifisering eller kontroll av passinnehaverens
- identitet kan innhentes og lagres i passet biometrisk
- personinformasjon i form av ansiktsfoto og fingeravtrykk (to
- fingre). Dagens ordning med lagring av ansiktsfoto og fingeravtrykk
- i et kontaktløst smartkort i passet er basert på internasjonale
- standarder. Fingeravtrykkene i nasjonalt ID-kort vil bli beskyttet
- på samme måte som fingeravtrykkene i passene.</p>
-
- <p>[...]</p>
-
- <p>For norske forhold understreker departementet at innføring av
- nasjonale ID-kort sammen med innføring av nye systemer for sikrere
- utstedelse og kontroll av pass og relaterte dokumenter gir mulighet
- til å utforme ordningen slik at den best mulig møter utfordringene
- forbundet med identitetskriminalitet. Det tilsier at fingeravtrykk
- opptas og lagres i alle nasjonale ID-kort.</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Departementet sier altså at sin anbefaling er at fingeravtrykk skal
-opptas og lagres i alle nasjonale ID-kort. Det skrives som om det
-blir valgfritt, på samme måten som det skrives passloven, der det i
-loven sier at det kan
-«<a href="https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1997-06-19-82#§6">innhentes
-og lagres i passet biometrisk personinformasjon i form av ansiktsfoto
-og fingeravtrykk (to fingre)</a>». Men på tross av bruken av «kan» i
-passloven er det innført krav om å avgi fingeravtrykk for å få et pass
-i Norge. Proposisjonen sier i tillegg i del 1 (Proposisjonens
-hovedinnhold) at ID-kortene skal være like pålitelig som pass og ha
-samme sikkerhetsnivå som pass. Departementet foreslår altså at
-ID-kortene skal gis etter samme regler som for pass.</p>
-
-<p>Formuleringene fra hovedinnholdet i proposisjonen er videreført i
-<a href="https://www.stortinget.no/no/Saker-og-publikasjoner/Publikasjoner/Innstillinger/Stortinget/2014-2015/inns-201415-243/?lvl=0">innstillingen
-fra stortingskomiteen</a>, der det konkret står «De foreslåtte reglene
-vil gi befolkningen tilbud om et offentlig utstedt identitetsbevis som
-vil være like pålitelig som passet, og mer praktisk å bruke som
-legitimasjon» og «Det nasjonale ID-kortet skal også holde samme
-sikkerhetsnivå som passet». Komiteen har altså ingen kommentarer
-eller innsigelser til dette forslaget, og gjorde i debatten da saken
-ble vedtatt det klart at dette var en god sak og at en enstemmig
-komité var glad for resultatet. Stortinget har dermed stilt seg helt
-og fullt bak departementets forslag.</p>
-
-<p>For meg er det åpenbart når en leser proposisjonen at «like
-pålitelig» og «samme sikkerhetsnivå» vil bli tolket av departementet
-som «med samme biometrisk informasjon som i passene», og departementet
-forklarer i tillegg i proposisjonen at de har tenkt at
-fingeravtrykkene «vil bli beskyttet på samme måte som fingeravtrykkene
-i passene». Jeg ser det dermed som åpenbart at den samme
-tvangsinnhentingen av fingeravtrykk som gjelder for pass vil bli
-viderført til de nasjonale ID-kortene.</p>
-
-<p>Det eneste som kan endre dette er massive protester fra
-befolkningen på at folk som ikke er mistenkt for noe kriminelt skal
-tvinges til å gi fingeravtrykket til politiet for å f.eks. kunne få
-bankkonto eller stemme ved valg. Det kunne få departementet til å
-snu. Det tror jeg ikke vil skje.</p>
+ <title>A French paperback edition of the book Free Culture by Lawrence Lessig is now available</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_French_paperback_edition_of_the_book_Free_Culture_by_Lawrence_Lessig_is_now_available.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_French_paperback_edition_of_the_book_Free_Culture_by_Lawrence_Lessig_is_now_available.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2016 10:40:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>I'm happy to report that
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/culture-libre/paperback/product-22645082.html">the
+French paperback edition</a> of
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">my
+project to translate</a> the <a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free
+Culture</a> book by Lawrence Lessig is now available for sale on
+Lulu.com. Once I have formally verified my proof reading copy, which
+should be in the mail, the paperback edition should be available in
+book stores like Amazon and Barnes & Noble too.</p>
+
+<p>This French edition, Culture Libre, is the work of the
+<a href="http://dblatex.sourceforge.net/">dblatex</a> developer Benoît
+Guillon, who created the PO file from the initial translation
+available from
+<a href="http://www.wikilivres.ca/wiki/Culture_libre">the Wikilivres
+wiki pages</a> and completed and corrected the translation to match
+the original docbook edition my project is using, as well as
+coordinated the proof reading of the final result. I believe the end
+result look great, but I am biased and do not read French. In
+addition to the paperback edition, the book is available in PDF, EPUB
+and Mobi format from the github project page linked to above.</p>
+
+<p>When enabling book store distribution on Lulu.com, I had to nearly
+triple the price to allow the book stores some profit. I also had to
+accept that I will get some revenue when a book is sold via Lulu.com.
+But because of the non-commercial clause in the book license
+(CC-BY-NC), this might be a problem. To bypass the problem I
+discussed how to handle the revenue with the author, and we agreed
+that the revenue for these editions go to the
+<a href="https://creativecommons.org/">Creative Commons non-profit
+Corporation</a> who handle donations to the Creative Commons project.
+So far they have earned around USD 70 on sales of the
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/free-culture/paperback/product-22440520.html">English</a>
+and
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/fri-kultur/paperback/product-22441576.html">Norwegian
+Bokmål</a> editions, according to Lulu.com. They will get the revenue
+for the French edition too. Their revenue is higher if you buy the
+book directly from Lulu.com instead of via a book store, so I
+recommend you buy directly from Lulu.com.</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps you would like to get the book published in your language?
+The translation is done using a web based translator service, so the
+technical bar to enter is fairly low. Get in touch if you would like
+to make this happen.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Norwegian citizens now required by law to give their fingerprint to the police</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norwegian_citizens_now_required_by_law_to_give_their_fingerprint_to_the_police.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Norwegian_citizens_now_required_by_law_to_give_their_fingerprint_to_the_police.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Sun, 10 May 2015 16:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>5 days ago, the Norwegian Parliament decided, unanimously, that all
-citizens of Norway, no matter if they are suspected of something
-criminal or not, are
-<a href="https://www.holderdeord.no/votes/1430838871e">required to
-give fingerprints to the police</a> (vote details from Holder de
-ord). The law make it sound like it will be optional, but in a few
-years there will be no option any more. The ID will be required to
-vote, to get a bank account, a bank card, to change address on the
-post office, to receive an electronic ID or to get a drivers license
-and many other tasks required to function in Norway. The banks plan
-to stop providing their own ID on the bank cards when this new
-national ID is introduced, and the national road authorities plan to
-change the drivers license to no longer be usable as identity cards.
-In effect, to function as a citizen in Norway a national ID card will
-be required, and to get it one need to provide the fingerprints to
-the police.</p>
-
-<p>In addition to handing the fingerprint to the police (which
-promised to not make a copy of the fingerprint image at that point in
-time, but say nothing about doing it later), a picture of the
-fingerprint will be stored on the RFID chip, along with a picture of
-the face and other information about the person. Some of the
-information will be encrypted, but the encryption will be the same
-system as currently used in the passports. The codes to decrypt will
-be available to a lot of government offices and their suppliers around
-the globe, but for those that do not know anyone in those circles it
-is good to know that
-<a href="http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2006/nov/17/news.homeaffairs">the
-encryption is already broken</a>. And they
-<a href="http://www.networkworld.com/article/2215057/wireless/bad-guys-could-read-rfid-passports-at-217-feet--maybe-a-lot-more.html">can
-be read from 70 meters away</a>. This can be mitigated a bit by
-keeping it in a Faraday cage (metal box or metal wire container), but
-one will be required to take it out of there often enough to expose
-ones private and personal information to a lot of people that have no
-business getting access to that information.</p>
-
-<p>The new Norwegian national IDs are a vehicle for identity theft,
-and I feel sorry for us all having politicians accepting such invasion
-of privacy without any objections. So are the Norwegian passports,
-but it has been possible to function in Norway without those so far.
-That option is going away with the passing of the new law. In this, I
-envy the Germans, because for them it is optional how much biometric
-information is stored in their national ID.</p>
-
-<p>And if forced collection of fingerprints was not bad enough, the
-information collected in the national ID card register can be handed
-over to foreign intelligence services and police authorities, "when
-extradition is not considered disproportionate".</p>
-
-<p>Update 2015-05-12: For those unable to believe that the Parliament
-really could make such decision, I wrote
-<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Blir_det_virkelig_krav_om_fingeravtrykk_i_nasjonale_ID_kort_.html">a
-summary of the sources I have</a> for concluding the way I do
-(Norwegian Only, as the sources are all in Norwegian).</p>
+ <title>Lets make a Norwegian Bokmål edition of The Debian Administrator's Handbook</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lets_make_a_Norwegian_Bokm_l_edition_of_The_Debian_Administrator_s_Handbook.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lets_make_a_Norwegian_Bokm_l_edition_of_The_Debian_Administrator_s_Handbook.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Sun, 10 Apr 2016 23:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>During this weekends
+<a href="http://www.nuug.no/news/Oslo__Takk_for_feilfiksingsfesten.shtml">bug
+squashing party and developer gathering</a>, we decided to do our part
+to make sure there are good books about Debian available in Norwegian
+Bokmål, and got in touch with the people behind the
+<a href="http://debian-handbook.info/">Debian Administrator's Handbook
+project</a> to get started. If you want to help out, please start
+contributing using
+<a href="https://hosted.weblate.org/projects/debian-handbook/">the
+hosted weblate project page</a>, and get in touch using
+<a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/mailman/listinfo/debian-handbook-translators">the
+translators mailing list</a>. Please also check out
+<a href="https://debian-handbook.info/contribute/">the instructions for
+contributors</a>.</p>
+
+<p>The book is already available on paper in English, French and
+Japanese, and our goal is to get it available on paper in Norwegian
+Bokmål too. In addition to the paper edition, there are also EPUB and
+Mobi versions available. And there are incomplete translations
+available for many more languages.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>What would it cost to store all phone calls in Norway?</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_would_it_cost_to_store_all_phone_calls_in_Norway_.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/What_would_it_cost_to_store_all_phone_calls_in_Norway_.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Fri, 1 May 2015 19:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>Many years ago, a friend of mine calculated how much it would cost
-to store the sound of all phone calls in Norway, and came up with the
-cost of around 20 million NOK (2.4 mill EUR) for all the calls in a
-year. I got curious and wondered what the same calculation would look
-like today. To do so one need an idea of how much data storage is
-needed for each minute of sound, how many minutes all the calls in
-Norway sums up to, and the cost of data storage.</p>
-
-<p>The 2005 numbers are from
-<a href="http://www.digi.no/analyser/2005/10/04/vi-prater-stadig-mindre-i-roret">digi.no</a>,
-the 2012 numbers are from
-<a href="http://www.nkom.no/aktuelt/nyheter/fortsatt-vekst-i-det-norske-ekommarkedet">a
-NKOM report</a>, and I got the 2013 numbers after asking NKOM via
-email. I was told the numbers for 2014 will be presented May 20th,
-and decided not to wait for those, as I doubt they will be very
-different from the numbers from 2013.</p>
-
-<p>The amount of data storage per minute sound depend on the wanted
-quality, and for phone calls it is generally believed that 8 Kbit/s is
-enough. See for example a
-<a href="http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/voice/voice-quality/7934-bwidth-consume.html#topic1">summary
-on voice quality from Cisco</a> for some alternatives. 8 Kbit/s is 60
-Kbytes/min, and this can be multiplied with the number of call minutes
-to get the storage requirements.</p>
-
-<p>Storage prices varies a lot, depending on speed, backup strategies,
-availability requirements etc. But a simple way to calculate can be
-to use the price of a TiB-disk (around 1000 NOK / 120 EUR) and double
-it to take space, power and redundancy into account. It could be much
-higher with high speed and good redundancy requirements.</p>
-
-<p>But back to the question, What would it cost to store all phone
-calls in Norway? Not much. Here is a small table showing the
-estimated cost, which is within the budget constraint of most medium
-and large organisations:</p>
-
-<table border="1">
-<tr><th>Year</th><th>Call minutes</th><th>Size</th><th>Price in NOK / EUR</th></tr>
-<tr><td>2005</td><td align="right">24 000 000 000</td><td align="right">1.3 PiB</td><td align="right">3 mill / 358 000</td></tr>
-<tr><td>2012</td><td align="right">18 000 000 000</td><td align="right">1.0 PiB</td><td align="right">2.2 mill / 262 000</td></tr>
-<tr><td>2013</td><td align="right">17 000 000 000</td><td align="right">950 TiB</td><td align="right">2.1 mill / 250 000</td></tr>
-</table>
-
-<p>This is the cost of buying the storage. Maintenance need to be
-taken into account too, but calculating that is left as an exercise
-for the reader. But it is obvious to me from those numbers that
-recording the sound of all phone calls in Norway is not going to be
-stopped because it is too expensive. I wonder if someone already is
-collecting the data?</p>
+ <title>One in two hundred Debian users using ZFS on Linux?</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/One_in_two_hundred_Debian_users_using_ZFS_on_Linux_.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/One_in_two_hundred_Debian_users_using_ZFS_on_Linux_.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Thu, 7 Apr 2016 22:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>Just for fun I had a look at the popcon number of ZFS related
+packages in Debian, and was quite surprised with what I found. I use
+ZFS myself at home, but did not really expect many others to do so.
+But I might be wrong.</p>
+
+<p>According to
+<a href="https://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=spl-linux">the popcon
+results for spl-linux</a>, there are 1019 Debian installations, or
+0.53% of the population, with the package installed. As far as I know
+the only use of the spl-linux package is as a support library for ZFS
+on Linux, so I use it here as proxy for measuring the number of ZFS
+installation on Linux in Debian. In the kFreeBSD variant of Debian
+the ZFS feature is already available, and there
+<a href="https://qa.debian.org/popcon.php?package=zfsutils">the popcon
+results for zfsutils</a> show 1625 Debian installations or 0.84% of
+the population. So I guess I am not alone in using ZFS on Debian.</p>
+
+<p>But even though the Debian project leader Lucas Nussbaum
+<a href="https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2015/04/msg00006.html">announced
+in April 2015</a> that the legal obstacles blocking ZFS on Debian were
+cleared, the package is still not in Debian. The package is again in
+the NEW queue. Several uploads have been rejected so far because the
+debian/copyright file was incomplete or wrong, but there is no reason
+to give up. The current status can be seen on
+<a href="https://qa.debian.org/developer.php?login=pkg-zfsonlinux-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org">the
+team status page</a>, and
+<a href="http://anonscm.debian.org/gitweb/?p=pkg-zfsonlinux/zfs.git">the
+source code</a> is available on Alioth.</p>
+
+<p>As I want ZFS to be included in next version of Debian to make sure
+my home server can function in the future using only official Debian
+packages, and the current blocker is to get the debian/copyright file
+accepted by the FTP masters in Debian, I decided a while back to try
+to help out the team. This was the background for my blog post about
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Creating__updating_and_checking_debian_copyright_semi_automatically.html">creating,
+updating and checking debian/copyright semi-automatically</a>, and I
+used the techniques I explored there to try to find any errors in the
+copyright file. It is not very easy to check every one of the around
+2000 files in the source package, but I hope we this time got it
+right. If you want to help out, check out the git source and try to
+find missing entries in the debian/copyright file.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>First Jessie based Debian Edu beta release</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_Jessie_based_Debian_Edu_beta_release.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_Jessie_based_Debian_Edu_beta_release.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2015 14:10:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>I am happy to report that the Debian Edu team sent out
-<a href="https://lists.debian.org/debian-edu-announce/2015/04/msg00000.html">this
-announcement today</a>:</p>
-
-<pre>
-the Debian Edu / Skolelinux project is pleased to announce the first
-*beta* release of Debian Edu "Jessie" 8.0+edu0~b1, which for the first
-time is composed entirely of packages from the current Debian stable
-release, Debian 8 "Jessie".
-
-(As most reading this will know, Debian "Jessie" hasn't actually been
-released by now. The release is still in progress but should finish
-later today ;)
-
-We expect to make a final release of Debian Edu "Jessie" in the coming
-weeks, timed with the first point release of Debian Jessie. Upgrades
-from this beta release of Debian Edu Jessie to the final release will
-be possible and encouraged!
-
-Please report feedback to debian-edu@lists.debian.org and/or submit
-bugs: http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs
-
-Debian Edu - sometimes also known as "Skolelinux" - is a complete
-operating system for schools, universities and other
-organisations. Through its pre- prepared installation profiles
-administrators can install servers, workstations and laptops which
-will work in harmony on the school network. With Debian Edu, the
-teachers themselves or their technical support staff can roll out a
-complete multi-user, multi-machine study environment within hours or
-days.
-
-Debian Edu is already in use at several hundred schools all over the
-world, particularly in Germany, Spain and Norway. Installations come
-with hundreds of applications pre-installed, plus the whole Debian
-archive of thousands of compatible packages within easy reach.
-
-For those who want to give Debian Edu Jessie a try, download and
-installation instructions are available, including detailed
-instructions in the manual explaining the first steps, such as setting
-up a network or adding users. Please note that the password for the
-user your prompted for during installation must have a length of at
-least 5 characters!
-
-== Where to download ==
-
-A multi-architecture CD / usbstick image (649 MiB) for network booting
-can be downloaded at the following locations:
-
- http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~b1-CD.iso
- rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~b1-CD.iso .
-
-The SHA1SUM of this image is: 54a524d16246cddd8d2cfd6ea52f2dd78c47ee0a
-
-Alternatively an extended DVD / usbstick image (4.9 GiB) is also
-available, with more software included (saving additional download
-time):
-
- http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~b1-USB.iso
- rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~b1-USB.iso
-
-The SHA1SUM of this image is: fb1f1504a490c077a48653898f9d6a461cb3c636
-
-Sources are available from the Debian archive, see
-http://ftp.debian.org/debian-cd/8.0.0/source/ for some download
-options.
-
-== Debian Edu Jessie manual in seven languages ==
-
-Please see https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie/ for
-the English version of the Debian Edu jessie manual.
-
-This manual has been fully translated to German, French, Italian,
-Danish, Dutch and Norwegian Bokmål. A partly translated version exists
-for Spanish. See http://maintainer.skolelinux.org/debian-edu-doc/ for
-online version of the translated manual.
-
-More information about Debian 8 "Jessie" itself is provided in the
-release notes and the installation manual:
-- http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/releasenotes
-- http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/installmanual
-
-
-== Errata / known problems ==
-
- It takes up to 15 minutes for a changed hostname to be updated via
- DHCP (#780461).
-
- The hostname script fails to update LTSP server hostname (#783087).
-
-Workaround: run update-hostname-from-ip on the client to update the
-hostname immediately.
-
-Check https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Status/Jessie for a possibly
-more current and complete list.
-
-== Some more details about Debian Edu 8.0+edu0~b1 Codename Jessie released 2015-04-25 ==
-
-=== Software updates ===
-
-Everything which is new in Debian 8 Jessie, e.g.:
-
- * Linux kernel 3.16.7-ctk9; for the i386 architecture, support for
- i486 processors has been dropped; oldest supported ones: i586 (like
- Intel Pentium and AMD K5).
-
- * Desktop environments KDE Plasma Workspaces 4.11.13, GNOME 3.14,
- Xfce 4.12, LXDE 0.5.6
- * new optional desktop environment: MATE 1.8
- * KDE Plasma Workspaces is installed by default; to choose one of
- the others see the manual.
- * the browsers Iceweasel 31 ESR and Chromium 41
- * LibreOffice 4.3.3
- * GOsa 2.7.4
- * LTSP 5.5.4
- * CUPS print system 1.7.5
- * new boot framework: systemd
- * Educational toolbox GCompris 14.12
- * Music creator Rosegarden 14.02
- * Image editor Gimp 2.8.14
- * Virtual stargazer Stellarium 0.13.1
- * golearn 0.9
- * tuxpaint 0.9.22
- * New version of debian-installer from Debian Jessie.
- * Debian Jessie includes about 43000 packages available for installation.
- * More information about Debian 8 Jessie is provided in its release
- notes and the installation manual, see the link above.
-
-=== Installation changes ===
-
- Installations done via PXE now also install firmware automatically
- for the hardware present.
-
-=== Fixed bugs ===
+ <title>Statlig hemmelighold, «mangler» i OEP og treg journalføring - statistikk for 2015</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Statlig_hemmelighold___mangler__i_OEP_og_treg_journalf_ring___statistikk_for_2015.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Statlig_hemmelighold___mangler__i_OEP_og_treg_journalf_ring___statistikk_for_2015.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Thu, 7 Apr 2016 12:50:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>For litt mer enn et år siden laget jeg litt statistikk for 2013 og
+2014 basert på <a href="https://www.oep.no/">Offentlig elektronisk
+postjournal (OEP)</a>. Tallene finnes i tre bloggposter, en over
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvem_er_mest_hemmelighetsfulle_i_Staten___OEP_statistikk_for_2013_og_2014_.html">hvem
+som er mest hemmelighetsfulle</a>, en annen med
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hva__mangler__i_OEP___litt_statistikk_utledet_fra_saksnummer_og_dokumentnummer.html">hvor
+mye som mangler</a> og en om
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Mer_detaljert_OEP_statisikk_for_2014_over_journalf_rte__gamle__dokumenter.html">hvor
+stor andel dokumenter som journalføres mer enn 180 dager etter
+dokumentdato</a>. Jeg synes det er interessant å se hvordan det
+utvikler seg over tid, så her er tallene for 2015 og 2014. 2014-tallene
+bør være de samme som sist, men kan ha litt avvik på grunn av
+endringer/korreksjoner gjort i OEP. Denne gangen har jeg samlet alle
+tallene i samme bloggpost.</p>
+
+<p>Først kommer statistikken over antall dokumenter som er registrert
+unntatt offentligheten i OEP. Merk at klassifiseringen i OEP er
+foreløpig, slik at en kan få innsyn i dokumenter merket unntatt
+offentlighet når en spør, etter nærmere vurdering. Det er dermed ikke
+gitt at prosentsatsen representerer hvor mange dokumenter som ville
+blitt holdt tilbake på forespørsel.</p>
-A number of bugs have been fixed in this release; the most noticeable
-from a user perspective:
-
- * Inserting incorrect DNS information in Gosa will no longer break
- DNS completely, but instead stop DNS updates until the incorrect
- information is corrected (710362)
-
- * shutdown-at-night now shuts the system down if gdm3 is used (775608).
-
-=== Sugar desktop removed ===
-
-As the Sugar desktop was removed from Debian Jessie, it is also not
-available in Debian Edu jessie.
-
-
-== About Debian Edu / Skolelinux ==
+<table border="1">
+<tr><th colspan="3">2015</th><th colspan="3">2014</th><th rowspan="2">Instans</th></tr>
+<tr><th>Prosent</th><th>Antall u.off.</th><th>Totalt</th>
+<th>Prosent</th><th>Antall u.off.</th><th>Totalt</th></tr>
+
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Valgdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 30</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Innstillingsrådet for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 11</td><td> 3303</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 8</td><td> 3589</td><td>Medietilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.6</td><td> 56</td><td> 8013</td><td> 0.9</td><td> 60</td><td> 6146</td><td>Utlendingsnemnda</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.9</td><td> 2</td><td> 206</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Norsk Romsenter</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.0</td><td> 182</td><td> 17238</td><td> 3.7</td><td> 764</td><td> 20353</td><td>Norsk Filminstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.6</td><td> 483</td><td> 29920</td><td> 2.7</td><td> 720</td><td> 26364</td><td>Direktoratet for byggkvalitet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.7</td><td> 30</td><td> 1674</td><td> 2.5</td><td> 42</td><td> 1649</td><td>Fredskorpset</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.4</td><td>2815</td><td>116570</td><td> 2.5</td><td>2098</td><td> 82445</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Oslo</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.5</td><td> 621</td><td> 24150</td><td> 2.5</td><td> 689</td><td> 26855</td><td>Direktoratet for utviklingssamarbeid</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.6</td><td> 62</td><td> 2340</td><td>13.3</td><td> 288</td><td> 2164</td><td>Kunst i offentlige rom</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 272</td><td> 8391</td><td> 4.9</td><td> 388</td><td> 7838</td><td>Statens strålevern</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.7</td><td> 372</td><td> 9970</td><td> 4.4</td><td> 480</td><td> 10808</td><td>Petroleumstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.4</td><td> 456</td><td> 10318</td><td> 3.7</td><td> 408</td><td> 10782</td><td>Forbrukerombudet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.0</td><td> 14</td><td> 278</td><td>11.0</td><td> 22</td><td> 200</td><td>Kompetansesenter for distriktsutvikling</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.2</td><td> 467</td><td> 7486</td><td> 4.8</td><td> 385</td><td> 7973</td><td>Sysselmannen på Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.3</td><td> 294</td><td> 4651</td><td> 7.4</td><td> 304</td><td> 4078</td><td>Språkrådet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.5</td><td>1241</td><td> 18817</td><td> 6.5</td><td>1352</td><td> 20776</td><td>Riksantikvaren - Direktoratet for kulturminneforvaltning</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.8</td><td>5381</td><td> 79048</td><td> 7.9</td><td>5981</td><td> 75393</td><td>Fiskeridirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.2</td><td>4201</td><td> 57778</td><td> 2.8</td><td>1542</td><td> 53911</td><td>Norges vassdrags- og energidirektorat</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.4</td><td>2028</td><td> 27385</td><td>10.8</td><td>2342</td><td> 21539</td><td>Kulturdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.7</td><td>13994</td><td>179777</td><td> 7.9</td><td>13743</td><td>171924</td><td>Arbeidstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.6</td><td>3256</td><td> 37553</td><td> 8.5</td><td>3203</td><td> 37675</td><td>Nærings- og fiskeridepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.8</td><td>7256</td><td> 73440</td><td> 8.8</td><td>6541</td><td> 74189</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region midt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.7</td><td>3802</td><td> 35467</td><td> 7.5</td><td>2780</td><td> 36664</td><td>Forsvarsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.0</td><td>1157</td><td> 10448</td><td> 9.6</td><td>1148</td><td> 11935</td><td>Landbruks- og matdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.1</td><td>14089</td><td>126652</td><td>11.7</td><td>12439</td><td>105491</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region vest</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.1</td><td>1756</td><td> 15726</td><td> 6.9</td><td>1242</td><td> 17980</td><td>Brønnøysundregistrene</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.2</td><td>3417</td><td> 30277</td><td> 9.3</td><td>2653</td><td> 28291</td><td>Lotteri- og stiftelsestilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.2</td><td>2012</td><td> 16490</td><td>13.0</td><td>2183</td><td> 16736</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hedmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.6</td><td>9751</td><td> 77145</td><td>15.3</td><td>11188</td><td> 72933</td><td>Sjøfartsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.8</td><td>11031</td><td> 85996</td><td>10.5</td><td>7895</td><td> 74653</td><td>Arkivverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.8</td><td>21126</td><td>164906</td><td>12.6</td><td>19230</td><td>151541</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region øst</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.9</td><td> 941</td><td> 7247</td><td>22.8</td><td>1687</td><td> 7393</td><td>Domstoladministrasjonen</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.0</td><td>14170</td><td>108284</td><td>14.0</td><td>15650</td><td>111147</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region sør</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.4</td><td>1394</td><td> 10364</td><td>17.5</td><td>1484</td><td> 8440</td><td>Direktoratet for mineralforvaltning med Bergmesteren for Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.6</td><td>5297</td><td> 38707</td><td>11.5</td><td>4366</td><td> 37961</td><td>Statens vegvesen Vegdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.4</td><td>3001</td><td> 20820</td><td>13.0</td><td>2943</td><td> 22557</td><td>Samferdselsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.4</td><td>9453</td><td> 65642</td><td>12.7</td><td>7841</td><td> 61425</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region nord</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.6</td><td>6998</td><td> 47670</td><td>11.2</td><td>5179</td><td> 46025</td><td>Statsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.4</td><td>3984</td><td> 25769</td><td>14.6</td><td>3663</td><td> 25010</td><td>Kunnskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.6</td><td>6769</td><td> 43139</td><td> 8.5</td><td>3697</td><td> 43364</td><td>Justervesenet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.8</td><td> 178</td><td> 1126</td><td>16.1</td><td> 184</td><td> 1140</td><td>Landinfo</td></tr>
+<tr><td>16.2</td><td> 516</td><td> 3183</td><td>24.2</td><td> 919</td><td> 3790</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Alta</td></tr>
+<tr><td>16.2</td><td>1859</td><td> 11424</td><td>12.0</td><td>1100</td><td> 9120</td><td>Havforskningsinstituttet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>16.3</td><td> 142</td><td> 869</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder (frem til 31.12.15)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>16.6</td><td>2081</td><td> 12522</td><td>21.1</td><td>2722</td><td> 12850</td><td>Statens jernbanetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td>17.2</td><td>10669</td><td> 62023</td><td>20.9</td><td>11602</td><td> 55388</td><td>Utdanningsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>18.4</td><td>11189</td><td> 60577</td><td>12.9</td><td>6743</td><td> 51881</td><td>Miljødirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>18.5</td><td>27193</td><td>146803</td><td>49.9</td><td>2549</td><td> 5108</td><td>Norsk kulturråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td>18.8</td><td>2499</td><td> 13281</td><td>20.8</td><td>2888</td><td> 13853</td><td>Olje- og energidepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>18.8</td><td>7804</td><td> 41362</td><td>15.0</td><td>5824</td><td> 38769</td><td>Luftfartstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>19.1</td><td> 479</td><td> 2505</td><td>21.1</td><td> 563</td><td> 2660</td><td>Norges geologiske undersøkelse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>19.2</td><td>13777</td><td> 71409</td><td>20.4</td><td>13318</td><td> 65121</td><td>Utenriksdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>19.8</td><td>3605</td><td> 18194</td><td>22.1</td><td>4177</td><td> 18833</td><td>Klima- og miljødepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>20.6</td><td>1736</td><td> 8412</td><td>23.1</td><td>2018</td><td> 8701</td><td>Statens lånekasse for utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>20.6</td><td>2930</td><td> 14220</td><td>18.7</td><td>2459</td><td> 13138</td><td>Barne-, ungdoms- og familiedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>21.0</td><td>3786</td><td> 17975</td><td>18.4</td><td>3213</td><td> 17452</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Telemark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>21.4</td><td>4930</td><td> 22971</td><td>22.5</td><td>4565</td><td> 20202</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Møre og Romsdal</td></tr>
+<tr><td>22.0</td><td>8244</td><td> 37385</td><td>17.5</td><td>6420</td><td> 36587</td><td>Statens kartverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.0</td><td>2212</td><td> 9593</td><td>23.0</td><td>1797</td><td> 7799</td><td>Norsk Akkreditering</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.0</td><td>6622</td><td> 28777</td><td>21.4</td><td>6142</td><td> 28622</td><td>Nasjonal kommunikasjonsmyndighet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.4</td><td>2672</td><td> 11405</td><td>25.7</td><td>3039</td><td> 11812</td><td>Oljedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.6</td><td>5430</td><td> 22918</td><td>20.2</td><td>4847</td><td> 23968</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oppland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.8</td><td>3657</td><td> 15334</td><td>22.6</td><td>3277</td><td> 14499</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.8</td><td>8182</td><td> 34325</td><td>23.7</td><td>7754</td><td> 32598</td><td>Kommunal- og moderniseringsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.0</td><td>5806</td><td> 24103</td><td>27.4</td><td>5998</td><td> 21864</td><td>Barne-, likestillings- og inkluderingsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.2</td><td> 197</td><td> 814</td><td>31.6</td><td> 196</td><td> 620</td><td>Statens institutt for rusmiddelforskning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.4</td><td>3266</td><td> 13338</td><td>21.6</td><td>2600</td><td> 11993</td><td>Senter for internasjonalisering av utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.6</td><td>4728</td><td> 19208</td><td>24.4</td><td>4584</td><td> 18715</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.8</td><td>3711</td><td> 14933</td><td> 6.4</td><td> 795</td><td> 12300</td><td>Direktoratet for forvaltning og IKT</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.9</td><td>5002</td><td> 20033</td><td>21.6</td><td>3997</td><td> 18424</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nord-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td>25.1</td><td>1246</td><td> 4954</td><td>27.2</td><td>1305</td><td> 4781</td><td>Konkurransetilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>25.6</td><td>5674</td><td> 22128</td><td>20.4</td><td>4936</td><td> 24189</td><td>Helse- og omsorgsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>26.9</td><td>22947</td><td> 85293</td><td>24.3</td><td>21337</td><td> 87572</td><td>Helsedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>27.2</td><td>3648</td><td> 13401</td><td>18.5</td><td>1898</td><td> 10234</td><td>Vox, nasjonalt fagorgan for kompetansepolitikk</td></tr>
+<tr><td>27.6</td><td>23161</td><td> 83795</td><td>29.7</td><td>22587</td><td> 75973</td><td>Statens legemiddelverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td>27.7</td><td>6373</td><td> 22941</td><td>28.3</td><td>6449</td><td> 22738</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sør-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td>27.9</td><td> 784</td><td> 2807</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Jernbaneverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>29.6</td><td>1290</td><td> 4352</td><td>47.0</td><td>1401</td><td> 2976</td><td>Nasjonalt organ for kvalitet i utdanningen (NOKUT)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>29.8</td><td>6990</td><td> 23388</td><td>30.2</td><td>7263</td><td> 23997</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Buskerud</td></tr>
+<tr><td>29.9</td><td>2932</td><td> 9778</td><td>32.3</td><td>3439</td><td> 10643</td><td>Statsministerens kontor</td></tr>
+<tr><td>30.3</td><td> 147</td><td> 485</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder (frem til 31.12.115)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>31.5</td><td>9472</td><td> 30047</td><td>28.9</td><td>9498</td><td> 32839</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Rogaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>31.8</td><td>1627</td><td> 5112</td><td>34.2</td><td>2082</td><td> 6072</td><td>Datatilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>31.9</td><td>1128</td><td> 3528</td><td>32.9</td><td>1302</td><td> 3950</td><td>Statens pensjonskasse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>31.9</td><td>13718</td><td> 42918</td><td>32.2</td><td>12887</td><td> 39921</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hordaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.0</td><td>7510</td><td> 23464</td><td>33.0</td><td>7544</td><td> 22837</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vestfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.5</td><td>1116</td><td> 3427</td><td>32.4</td><td>1261</td><td> 3883</td><td>Nasjonalbiblioteket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.8</td><td>1662</td><td> 5053</td><td>48.2</td><td>2689</td><td> 5578</td><td>Direktoratet for økonomistyring</td></tr>
+<tr><td>33.1</td><td>6811</td><td> 20567</td><td>28.7</td><td>5041</td><td> 17513</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sogn og Fjordane</td></tr>
+<tr><td>33.7</td><td>6975</td><td> 20666</td><td>29.1</td><td>6110</td><td> 20994</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Finnmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>33.8</td><td>7254</td><td> 21402</td><td>33.5</td><td>7138</td><td> 21304</td><td>Finansdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>34.1</td><td> 387</td><td> 1133</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Tilsynsutvalget for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td>34.5</td><td>10466</td><td> 30261</td><td>42.7</td><td>7416</td><td> 17342</td><td>Integrerings- og mangfoldsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>36.6</td><td>16005</td><td> 43619</td><td>40.7</td><td>17996</td><td> 44140</td><td>Finanstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>36.7</td><td>7170</td><td> 19525</td><td>36.6</td><td>7481</td><td> 20434</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Østfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td>40.2</td><td>16584</td><td> 41211</td><td>32.7</td><td>12187</td><td> 37237</td><td>Kystverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>40.9</td><td>4942</td><td> 12080</td><td>46.3</td><td>5934</td><td> 12802</td><td>Forsvarsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>41.4</td><td>13295</td><td> 32050</td><td>41.3</td><td>11805</td><td> 28568</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Troms</td></tr>
+<tr><td>43.0</td><td>9595</td><td> 22275</td><td>43.9</td><td>10288</td><td> 23422</td><td>Arbeids- og sosialdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>44.6</td><td>9809</td><td> 21967</td><td>48.0</td><td>9627</td><td> 20021</td><td>Politidirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>45.2</td><td>25158</td><td> 55611</td><td>43.8</td><td>22379</td><td> 51043</td><td>Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>49.5</td><td>18312</td><td> 36976</td><td>49.6</td><td>13752</td><td> 27719</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nordland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>49.8</td><td>27453</td><td> 55028</td><td>50.0</td><td>24782</td><td> 49473</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oslo og Akershus</td></tr>
+<tr><td>50.3</td><td>32997</td><td> 65513</td><td>39.5</td><td>24644</td><td> 62276</td><td>Direktoratet for samfunnssikkerhet og beredskap</td></tr>
+<tr><td>54.4</td><td>11213</td><td> 20606</td><td>49.4</td><td>7519</td><td> 15204</td><td>Utlendingsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>54.5</td><td>10338</td><td> 18948</td><td>39.7</td><td>5986</td><td> 15043</td><td>Statistisk sentralbyrå</td></tr>
+<tr><td>54.8</td><td>5075</td><td> 9256</td><td>56.0</td><td>4781</td><td> 8528</td><td>Direktoratet for nødkommunikasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td>55.4</td><td>7765</td><td> 13998</td><td>46.7</td><td>6278</td><td> 13421</td><td>Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>57.6</td><td>1690</td><td> 2931</td><td>70.2</td><td>3401</td><td> 4840</td><td>Statens innkrevingssentral</td></tr>
+<tr><td>58.0</td><td>7019</td><td> 12101</td><td>39.2</td><td>3671</td><td> 9352</td><td>Departementenes sikkerhets- og serviceorganisasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td>66.2</td><td>17293</td><td> 26097</td><td>68.1</td><td>18027</td><td> 26463</td><td>Skattedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>69.5</td><td>3949</td><td> 5676</td><td>60.1</td><td>2576</td><td> 4284</td><td>Kriminalomsorgsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>70.8</td><td>16713</td><td> 23581</td><td>70.6</td><td>12556</td><td> 17777</td><td>Statens helsetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td>71.1</td><td>1146</td><td> 1610</td><td>76.5</td><td>1160</td><td> 1516</td><td>Statens arbeidsmiljøinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>79.2</td><td>9343</td><td> 11791</td><td>74.7</td><td>8328</td><td> 11144</td><td>Toll- og avgiftsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>83.7</td><td>122317</td><td>145994</td><td>82.2</td><td>112645</td><td>137034</td><td>Husbanken</td></tr>
+<tr><td>85.6</td><td>84427</td><td> 98626</td><td>87.0</td><td>82682</td><td> 94950</td><td>Norges forskningsråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td>91.1</td><td> 609</td><td> 668</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Direktoratet for e-helse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>91.4</td><td>10838</td><td> 11854</td><td>87.1</td><td>10278</td><td> 11798</td><td>Garantiinstituttet for eksportkreditt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>98.9</td><td>17373</td><td> 17563</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Forbrukerrådet</td></tr>
+</table>
-Debian Edu, also known as Skolelinux, is a Linux distribution based on
-Debian providing an out-of-the box environment of a completely
-configured school network. Directly after installation a school server
-running all services needed for a school network is set up just
-waiting for users and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable
-Web-UI. A netbooting environment is prepared using PXE, so after
-initial installation of the main server from CD or USB stick all other
-machines can be installed via the network. The provided school server
-provides LDAP database and Kerberos authentication service,
-centralized home directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other
-services. The desktop contains more than 60 educational software
-packages and more are available from the Debian archive, and schools
-can choose between KDE, GNOME, LXDE, Xfce and MATE desktop
-environment.
+<p>Interessant å se hvordan Utenriksdepartementet tilsynelatende er
+blitt ekstremt mer hemmelighetsfull på tre år. I 2015 var 99,8% av
+71409 dokumenter merket som unntatt offentlighet, mens i 2014 var det
+44,3% av 65121 og og i 2013 var det bare 12,1% av 67828. Lurer på hva
+som har skjedd. (<strong>Oppdatering 13:40: Dette er en teknisk feil
+i databasen, da UD har begynt å legge inn '-' der det ikke er unntak,
+mens det tidligere var et tomt felt. Skal lage ny statistikk, men det
+tar noen timer å lage ny tabell. Oppdatering 15:30: Ny tabell på
+plass, mer forklaring nederst i teksten.</strong>)</p>
+
+<p>Dernest kommer statistikken over hvor mange saksnummer og
+dokumenter som ikke finnes i OEP (dvs. hull i saksnummer- og
+dokumentnummerserien). Se tidligere omtalte bloggpost for å forstå
+hvordan slike hull kan oppstå uten at det er noe galt eller
+mistenkelig med det.</p>
-== About Debian ==
+<table border="1">
+<tr><th colspan="6">Saksnummer</th><th colspan="3">Dokumentnummer</th><th rowspan="3">Instans</th></tr>
+<tr><th colspan="3">2015</th><th colspan="3">2014</th><th colspan="3">2015</th></tr>
+<tr><th>%</th><th>Upubl. saksnr.</th><th>Totalt</th>
+<th>%</th><th>Upubl. saksnr</th><th>Totalt</th>
+<th>%</th><th>Upubl. dok.nr.</th><th>Totalt</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2</td><td>Valgdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 85</td><td> 5.2</td><td> 6</td><td> 116</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 450</td><td>Statens institutt for rusmiddelforskning</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.5</td><td> 100</td><td> 21258</td><td>42.4</td><td>9849</td><td> 23215</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 475</td><td> 85333</td><td>Norsk kulturråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.6</td><td> 80</td><td> 13924</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 154</td><td> 15663</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 75</td><td> 41603</td><td>Justervesenet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.2</td><td> 20</td><td> 1622</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 7</td><td> 1568</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 90</td><td> 15028</td><td>Statistisk sentralbyrå</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 67</td><td> 4623</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 74</td><td> 5066</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 237</td><td> 15762</td><td>Arbeids- og sosialdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 166</td><td> 11932</td><td> 0.9</td><td> 84</td><td> 9863</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 510</td><td> 29452</td><td>Direktoratet for byggkvalitet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 451</td><td> 32677</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 276</td><td> 28515</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 298</td><td> 78470</td><td>Arkivverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.9</td><td> 11</td><td> 589</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 27</td><td> 891</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 14</td><td> 2211</td><td>Statens innkrevingssentral</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.9</td><td> 41</td><td> 2162</td><td> 2.2</td><td> 44</td><td> 1973</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 84</td><td> 7583</td><td>Direktoratet for mineralforvaltning med Bergmesteren for Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.5</td><td> 68</td><td> 2728</td><td> 4.0</td><td> 99</td><td> 2488</td><td> 2.1</td><td> 197</td><td> 9393</td><td>Forbrukerombudet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.7</td><td> 47</td><td> 1758</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 8</td><td> 1282</td><td> 5.1</td><td> 445</td><td> 8359</td><td>Vox, nasjonalt fagorgan for kompetansepolitikk</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.9</td><td> 157</td><td> 5351</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 129</td><td> 4326</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 95</td><td> 12763</td><td>Brønnøysundregistrene</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 293</td><td> 9121</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 132</td><td> 6571</td><td> 6.4</td><td>1653</td><td> 24287</td><td>Statens kartverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.5</td><td> 40</td><td> 1151</td><td> 3.8</td><td> 51</td><td> 1326</td><td> 6.0</td><td> 275</td><td> 4271</td><td>Sysselmannen på Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.6</td><td> 53</td><td> 1458</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 30</td><td> 1470</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 155</td><td> 9331</td><td>Norsk Filminstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.7</td><td> 313</td><td> 8449</td><td> 3.2</td><td> 227</td><td> 7092</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 413</td><td> 31241</td><td>Lotteri- og stiftelsestilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.8</td><td> 645</td><td> 17136</td><td> 5.5</td><td> 942</td><td> 17213</td><td> 2.9</td><td>1688</td><td> 57442</td><td>Statens legemiddelverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.7</td><td> 353</td><td> 7482</td><td>12.4</td><td>1001</td><td> 8069</td><td> 2.6</td><td> 662</td><td> 25153</td><td>Norges vassdrags- og energidirektorat</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.9</td><td> 940</td><td> 19148</td><td> 5.0</td><td> 896</td><td> 17781</td><td> 1.6</td><td>1031</td><td> 63978</td><td>Fiskeridirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.1</td><td> 61</td><td> 1206</td><td> 4.4</td><td> 47</td><td> 1060</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 134</td><td> 4317</td><td>Statens strålevern</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.5</td><td> 95</td><td> 1721</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 126</td><td> 1813</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 8</td><td> 8231</td><td>Statsministerens kontor</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.5</td><td> 720</td><td> 12985</td><td>14.2</td><td>2803</td><td> 19734</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 641</td><td> 46830</td><td>Direktoratet for samfunnssikkerhet og beredskap</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.7</td><td> 252</td><td> 4425</td><td> 4.9</td><td> 228</td><td> 4638</td><td> 1.8</td><td> 298</td><td> 16197</td><td>Barne-, likestillings- og inkluderingsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.9</td><td> 207</td><td> 3534</td><td> 5.2</td><td> 207</td><td> 3997</td><td> 2.3</td><td> 230</td><td> 9930</td><td>Klima- og miljødepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.9</td><td> 731</td><td> 12360</td><td> 6.6</td><td> 976</td><td> 14712</td><td> 2.9</td><td>1174</td><td> 39309</td><td>Miljødirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.2</td><td> 472</td><td> 7629</td><td> 7.5</td><td> 496</td><td> 6649</td><td> 2.2</td><td>1011</td><td> 44077</td><td>Utdanningsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.5</td><td> 434</td><td> 6680</td><td> 3.2</td><td> 202</td><td> 6250</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 364</td><td> 23587</td><td>Nasjonal kommunikasjonsmyndighet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.6</td><td> 19</td><td> 287</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 28</td><td> 408</td><td> 6.5</td><td> 122</td><td> 1742</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Alta</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.8</td><td> 400</td><td> 5867</td><td> 9.0</td><td> 707</td><td> 7835</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 761</td><td> 24952</td><td>Kommunal- og moderniseringsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.5</td><td> 496</td><td> 6587</td><td>13.5</td><td>1324</td><td> 9785</td><td> 1.8</td><td> 509</td><td> 27790</td><td>Nærings- og fiskeridepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.6</td><td> 938</td><td> 12297</td><td> 6.6</td><td> 741</td><td> 11218</td><td> 5.6</td><td>3412</td><td> 57624</td><td>Norges forskningsråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.2</td><td> 122</td><td> 1484</td><td>10.2</td><td> 169</td><td> 1664</td><td> 6.8</td><td> 680</td><td> 9291</td><td>Direktoratet for utviklingssamarbeid</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.2</td><td> 705</td><td> 8648</td><td> 9.3</td><td> 843</td><td> 9040</td><td> 3.1</td><td>1269</td><td> 40179</td><td>Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.6</td><td> 97</td><td> 1133</td><td> 5.8</td><td> 78</td><td> 1336</td><td> 6.7</td><td> 179</td><td> 2511</td><td>Medietilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.6</td><td> 425</td><td> 4941</td><td>13.6</td><td> 510</td><td> 3758</td><td>11.4</td><td>2721</td><td> 21076</td><td>Integrerings- og mangfoldsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.7</td><td> 491</td><td> 5662</td><td> 6.8</td><td> 309</td><td> 4514</td><td> 7.1</td><td>1712</td><td> 22269</td><td>Luftfartstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.0</td><td> 193</td><td> 2134</td><td> 7.6</td><td> 125</td><td> 1650</td><td> 9.4</td><td>1442</td><td> 13937</td><td>Statens helsetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.3</td><td> 435</td><td> 4690</td><td> 7.6</td><td> 395</td><td> 5216</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 188</td><td> 13881</td><td>Helse- og omsorgsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.6</td><td> 142</td><td> 1477</td><td> 5.5</td><td> 81</td><td> 1486</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 155</td><td> 7737</td><td>Petroleumstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.6</td><td> 169</td><td> 1760</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 151</td><td> 2181</td><td> 1.2</td><td> 67</td><td> 5418</td><td>Landbruks- og matdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 9.7</td><td> 473</td><td> 4890</td><td>11.0</td><td> 594</td><td> 5398</td><td> 2.1</td><td> 432</td><td> 19704</td><td>Kulturdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.0</td><td> 2</td><td> 20</td><td>17.4</td><td> 4</td><td> 23</td><td>11.2</td><td> 14</td><td> 111</td><td>Kompetansesenter for distriktsutvikling</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.1</td><td> 49</td><td> 485</td><td> 6.1</td><td> 30</td><td> 492</td><td>13.2</td><td> 486</td><td> 3187</td><td>Konkurransetilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.2</td><td> 133</td><td> 1300</td><td>11.5</td><td> 201</td><td> 1745</td><td> 5.3</td><td> 168</td><td> 3012</td><td>Språkrådet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.4</td><td>1471</td><td> 14109</td><td> 9.8</td><td>1165</td><td> 11893</td><td> 3.4</td><td>1976</td><td> 55929</td><td>Helsedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.5</td><td> 267</td><td> 2535</td><td> 7.3</td><td> 203</td><td> 2787</td><td> 4.1</td><td> 344</td><td> 8104</td><td>Riksantikvaren - Direktoratet for kulturminneforvaltning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.6</td><td> 100</td><td> 941</td><td> 9.8</td><td> 95</td><td> 973</td><td> 5.7</td><td> 358</td><td> 5875</td><td>Utlendingsnemnda</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.7</td><td> 58</td><td> 541</td><td> 9.4</td><td> 51</td><td> 542</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 22</td><td> 1370</td><td>Statens arbeidsmiljøinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.0</td><td> 144</td><td> 1314</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 102</td><td> 1478</td><td> 9.5</td><td> 466</td><td> 4435</td><td>Statens jernbanetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td>11.4</td><td> 487</td><td> 4281</td><td> 7.0</td><td> 189</td><td> 2700</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 253</td><td> 22570</td><td>Samferdselsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.5</td><td> 622</td><td> 4957</td><td>10.1</td><td> 497</td><td> 4902</td><td> 7.9</td><td>1407</td><td> 16479</td><td>Politidirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.7</td><td> 73</td><td> 573</td><td>21.1</td><td> 107</td><td> 507</td><td>14.8</td><td> 327</td><td> 1877</td><td>Nasjonalbiblioteket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>12.7</td><td> 738</td><td> 5829</td><td> 8.7</td><td> 519</td><td> 5949</td><td> 2.6</td><td> 414</td><td> 15481</td><td>Finansdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.0</td><td> 176</td><td> 1352</td><td> 6.7</td><td> 81</td><td> 1204</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 120</td><td> 7347</td><td>Oljedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.9</td><td> 856</td><td> 6145</td><td>10.6</td><td> 679</td><td> 6383</td><td> 5.7</td><td>1112</td><td> 18326</td><td>Kunnskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.1</td><td> 715</td><td> 5073</td><td>10.3</td><td> 609</td><td> 5933</td><td>39.5</td><td>15199</td><td> 23238</td><td>Kystverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.3</td><td> 240</td><td> 1676</td><td> 2.2</td><td> 33</td><td> 1478</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 68</td><td> 3459</td><td>Datatilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.3</td><td> 319</td><td> 2223</td><td>13.0</td><td> 301</td><td> 2309</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 65</td><td> 5903</td><td>Olje- og energidepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.5</td><td> 24</td><td> 166</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>17.4</td><td> 59</td><td> 281</td><td>Norsk Romsenter</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.5</td><td>1945</td><td> 13404</td><td> 8.7</td><td>1096</td><td> 12632</td><td> 5.0</td><td>1962</td><td> 37143</td><td>Finanstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.1</td><td> 87</td><td> 578</td><td>21.6</td><td> 94</td><td> 435</td><td> 2.8</td><td> 66</td><td> 2292</td><td>Norges geologiske undersøkelse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.2</td><td> 156</td><td> 1028</td><td>12.5</td><td> 137</td><td> 1097</td><td> 2.7</td><td> 312</td><td> 11389</td><td>Direktoratet for forvaltning og IKT</td></tr>
+<tr><td>15.9</td><td> 501</td><td> 3157</td><td>12.7</td><td> 379</td><td> 2996</td><td> 6.5</td><td> 550</td><td> 7966</td><td>Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>16.1</td><td> 58</td><td> 360</td><td>13.8</td><td> 48</td><td> 348</td><td> 8.2</td><td> 653</td><td> 7294</td><td>Senter for internasjonalisering av utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>17.1</td><td> 692</td><td> 4040</td><td> 9.2</td><td> 285</td><td> 3085</td><td> 6.1</td><td> 484</td><td> 7439</td><td>Forsvarsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>17.8</td><td> 161</td><td> 904</td><td>24.9</td><td> 255</td><td> 1023</td><td> 9.7</td><td> 616</td><td> 5752</td><td>Direktoratet for nødkommunikasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td>17.8</td><td>1278</td><td> 7162</td><td>18.7</td><td>1359</td><td> 7269</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 458</td><td> 21904</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Troms</td></tr>
+<tr><td>17.9</td><td> 68</td><td> 379</td><td> 7.6</td><td> 27</td><td> 355</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 79</td><td> 3981</td><td>Norsk Akkreditering</td></tr>
+<tr><td>19.3</td><td> 878</td><td> 4557</td><td>19.6</td><td> 930</td><td> 4737</td><td> 2.9</td><td> 378</td><td> 12737</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sogn og Fjordane</td></tr>
+<tr><td>19.6</td><td>1645</td><td> 8394</td><td>21.0</td><td>1821</td><td> 8659</td><td> 6.4</td><td>1621</td><td> 23898</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nordland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>21.0</td><td> 72</td><td> 343</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 10</td><td> 950</td><td>Direktoratet for e-helse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>21.0</td><td>1102</td><td> 5237</td><td>39.6</td><td>2409</td><td> 6079</td><td>30.4</td><td>8669</td><td> 19865</td><td>Forsvarsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.0</td><td> 384</td><td> 1671</td><td>27.4</td><td> 544</td><td> 1986</td><td> 3.6</td><td> 251</td><td> 6633</td><td>Statens lånekasse for utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.1</td><td> 216</td><td> 937</td><td>23.5</td><td> 195</td><td> 829</td><td> 2.6</td><td> 110</td><td> 4116</td><td>Direktoratet for økonomistyring</td></tr>
+<tr><td>23.7</td><td> 274</td><td> 1154</td><td>26.0</td><td> 379</td><td> 1456</td><td> 2.5</td><td> 206</td><td> 7995</td><td>Departementenes sikkerhets- og serviceorganisasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.1</td><td> 32</td><td> 133</td><td>19.8</td><td> 24</td><td> 121</td><td> 4.4</td><td> 53</td><td> 1149</td><td>Kunst i offentlige rom</td></tr>
+<tr><td>26.0</td><td>14552</td><td> 56067</td><td>63.6</td><td>67940</td><td>106802</td><td> 7.6</td><td>12846</td><td>155665</td><td>Arbeidstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>28.1</td><td> 460</td><td> 1635</td><td>27.2</td><td> 401</td><td> 1475</td><td> 8.3</td><td> 481</td><td> 5348</td><td>Domstoladministrasjonen</td></tr>
+<tr><td>31.2</td><td> 815</td><td> 2608</td><td>34.9</td><td>1267</td><td> 3627</td><td> 4.1</td><td> 598</td><td> 14039</td><td>Statsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.1</td><td> 88</td><td> 274</td><td>21.6</td><td> 50</td><td> 232</td><td> 5.3</td><td> 55</td><td> 974</td><td>Fredskorpset</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.9</td><td> 267</td><td> 812</td><td>33.0</td><td> 232</td><td> 702</td><td> 8.1</td><td> 239</td><td> 2717</td><td>Nasjonalt organ for kvalitet i utdanningen (NOKUT)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>33.0</td><td>1665</td><td> 5046</td><td>29.0</td><td>1520</td><td> 5249</td><td> 5.9</td><td> 968</td><td> 15372</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Finnmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>33.3</td><td> 506</td><td> 1521</td><td>27.4</td><td> 421</td><td> 1538</td><td> 5.7</td><td> 406</td><td> 6687</td><td>Havforskningsinstituttet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>34.0</td><td>24084</td><td> 70775</td><td>53.8</td><td>39567</td><td> 73495</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 515</td><td>109638</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Oslo</td></tr>
+<tr><td>37.9</td><td>6306</td><td> 16638</td><td>38.4</td><td>6123</td><td> 15947</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 443</td><td> 34527</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hordaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>38.0</td><td>3267</td><td> 8600</td><td>39.8</td><td>3060</td><td> 7698</td><td> 4.3</td><td> 738</td><td> 16551</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nord-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td>40.1</td><td>3359</td><td> 8370</td><td>35.9</td><td>3135</td><td> 8744</td><td> 9.5</td><td>1603</td><td> 15300</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oppland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>41.8</td><td>3052</td><td> 7298</td><td>43.0</td><td>3285</td><td> 7645</td><td> 0.8</td><td> 142</td><td> 16847</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vestfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td>42.0</td><td>2260</td><td> 5377</td><td>39.4</td><td>2115</td><td> 5365</td><td> 2.3</td><td> 296</td><td> 12662</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Telemark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>42.0</td><td>2677</td><td> 6373</td><td>42.2</td><td>2826</td><td> 6700</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 425</td><td> 11560</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td>42.2</td><td>2302</td><td> 5460</td><td>42.7</td><td>2283</td><td> 5350</td><td> 2.1</td><td> 217</td><td> 10030</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td>42.3</td><td>3249</td><td> 7688</td><td>42.5</td><td>3359</td><td> 7911</td><td> 3.6</td><td> 602</td><td> 15959</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Møre og Romsdal</td></tr>
+<tr><td>43.1</td><td>4750</td><td> 11013</td><td>29.0</td><td>1435</td><td> 4944</td><td> 4.7</td><td> 925</td><td> 18789</td><td>Utlendingsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>45.3</td><td> 511</td><td> 1129</td><td>34.1</td><td> 415</td><td> 1217</td><td>14.9</td><td> 784</td><td> 4468</td><td>Garantiinstituttet for eksportkreditt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>48.4</td><td>4663</td><td> 9627</td><td>50.5</td><td>5064</td><td> 10024</td><td> 4.9</td><td> 869</td><td> 16950</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sør-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td>49.1</td><td>4160</td><td> 8480</td><td>48.7</td><td>4261</td><td> 8747</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 170</td><td> 16593</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Buskerud</td></tr>
+<tr><td>49.9</td><td>8296</td><td> 16617</td><td>26.0</td><td>3844</td><td> 14785</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 696</td><td> 41263</td><td>Utenriksdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>51.4</td><td>7375</td><td> 14353</td><td>43.0</td><td>5492</td><td> 12773</td><td> 6.0</td><td>1457</td><td> 22780</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Rogaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>51.5</td><td>4432</td><td> 8610</td><td>51.4</td><td>4472</td><td> 8703</td><td> 3.8</td><td> 494</td><td> 12494</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hedmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td>54.3</td><td>4718</td><td> 8689</td><td>52.5</td><td>4648</td><td> 8852</td><td> 3.9</td><td> 567</td><td> 13903</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Østfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td>60.2</td><td>6147</td><td> 10216</td><td>99.8</td><td>8133</td><td> 8153</td><td> 4.0</td><td>1010</td><td> 24464</td><td>Forbrukerrådet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>60.9</td><td>45659</td><td> 75035</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 926</td><td> 26466</td><td> 5.7</td><td>5706</td><td> 94908</td><td>Husbanken</td></tr>
+<tr><td>62.3</td><td>15943</td><td> 25595</td><td>59.4</td><td>14766</td><td> 24867</td><td> 6.6</td><td>2978</td><td> 42345</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oslo og Akershus</td></tr>
+<tr><td>76.5</td><td>6354</td><td> 8309</td><td>87.2</td><td>13391</td><td> 15363</td><td>12.3</td><td>1011</td><td> 7202</td><td>Barne-, ungdoms- og familiedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>78.8</td><td>204887</td><td>259963</td><td>69.6</td><td>109962</td><td>157962</td><td> 2.9</td><td>3765</td><td>128230</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region øst</td></tr>
+<tr><td>82.5</td><td>78652</td><td> 95340</td><td>78.5</td><td>54063</td><td> 68912</td><td> 2.4</td><td>1358</td><td> 55810</td><td>Sjøfartsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>83.1</td><td>8088</td><td> 9733</td><td>94.6</td><td>7535</td><td> 7968</td><td>11.3</td><td> 953</td><td> 7468</td><td>Jernbaneverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td>85.1</td><td>221265</td><td>259972</td><td>80.9</td><td>127825</td><td>157956</td><td> 2.2</td><td>2345</td><td>102032</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region vest</td></tr>
+<tr><td>86.6</td><td>225041</td><td>259956</td><td>78.4</td><td>123819</td><td>157956</td><td> 3.2</td><td>2699</td><td> 81896</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region sør</td></tr>
+<tr><td>89.9</td><td>1466</td><td> 1630</td><td>96.3</td><td>1381</td><td> 1434</td><td>19.6</td><td> 267</td><td> 1093</td><td>Tilsynsutvalget for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td>89.9</td><td>2498</td><td> 2780</td><td>95.4</td><td>4656</td><td> 4883</td><td> 1.8</td><td> 18</td><td> 996</td><td>Landinfo</td></tr>
+<tr><td>91.2</td><td>237188</td><td>259944</td><td>87.1</td><td>137656</td><td>157962</td><td> 2.6</td><td>1480</td><td> 55993</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region midt</td></tr>
+<tr><td>91.7</td><td>5198</td><td> 5671</td><td>99.1</td><td>5201</td><td> 5247</td><td> 3.3</td><td> 25</td><td> 744</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder (frem til 31.12.15)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>93.4</td><td>242735</td><td>259930</td><td>90.7</td><td>143324</td><td>157956</td><td> 3.8</td><td>1949</td><td> 48772</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region nord</td></tr>
+<tr><td>96.0</td><td>6190</td><td> 6446</td><td>99.4</td><td>6117</td><td> 6157</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 7</td><td> 354</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder (frem til 31.12.115)</td></tr>
+<tr><td>97.2</td><td>23095</td><td> 23766</td><td>96.9</td><td>23911</td><td> 24666</td><td>42.0</td><td>1746</td><td> 2409</td><td>Kriminalomsorgsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>97.3</td><td>38602</td><td> 39679</td><td>98.2</td><td>60831</td><td> 61922</td><td> 3.1</td><td> 83</td><td> 2626</td><td>Statens pensjonskasse</td></tr>
+<tr><td>97.4</td><td>253080</td><td>259768</td><td>96.0</td><td>151565</td><td>157870</td><td> 9.0</td><td>2294</td><td> 23257</td><td>Statens vegvesen Vegdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>97.8</td><td>84989</td><td> 86865</td><td>97.2</td><td>101452</td><td>104332</td><td>12.2</td><td> 983</td><td> 7089</td><td>Toll- og avgiftsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>98.0</td><td>1542</td><td> 1573</td><td>99.1</td><td> 889</td><td> 897</td><td> 5.7</td><td> 4</td><td> 66</td><td>Innstillingsrådet for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td>99.4</td><td>3934</td><td> 3957</td><td>99.6</td><td> 944</td><td> 948</td><td>52.9</td><td> 37</td><td> 33</td><td>Barne- og likestillingsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>99.6</td><td>1199296</td><td>1204394</td><td>99.4</td><td>990362</td><td>995873</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 624</td><td> 17298</td><td>Skattedirektoratet</td></tr>
+</table>
-The Debian Project was founded in 1993 by Ian Murdock to be a truly
-free community project. Since then the project has grown to be one of
-the largest and most influential open source projects. Thousands of
-volunteers from all over the world work together to create and
-maintain Debian software. Available in 70 languages, and supporting a
-huge range of computer types, Debian calls itself the universal
-operating system.
+<p>Til sist er statistikken over hvor stor andel av utgående,
+inngående, og andre dokumenter som blir journalført mer enn 180 dager
+etter dokumentets dato, dvs. hvor stor andel som blir journalført
+ekstremt sent for utgående og interne dokumenter, mens det for
+innkommende like gjerne kan være at det tok lang tid før de ble
+mottatt.</p>
-== Thanks ==
+<table border="1">
+<tr><th colspan="9">2015</th><th rowspan="3">Instans</th></tr>
+<tr><th colspan="3">Utgående</th><th colspan="3">Innkommende</th><th colspan="3">Annet</th></tr>
+<tr><th>%</th><th># > 180d liggetid</th><th>Totalt</th>
+<th>%</th><th># > 180d liggetid</th><th>Totalt</th>
+<th>%</th><th># > 180d liggetid</th><th>Totalt</th>
+</tr>
+
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Valgdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 17</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 13</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Innstillingsrådet for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 20</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 2</td><td> 258</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Kompetansesenter for distriktsutvikling</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 50</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 156</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Norsk Romsenter</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 14410</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 20625</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1941</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nordland</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 19475</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 33158</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2395</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oslo og Akershus</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 2</td><td> 6513</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 2</td><td> 8366</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 1</td><td> 2684</td><td>Forbrukerrådet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 2</td><td> 14848</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 12</td><td> 13720</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 2</td><td> 1709</td><td>Lotteri- og stiftelsestilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 3</td><td> 3242</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 10</td><td> 6728</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Petroleumstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.0</td><td> 35</td><td> 39417</td><td> 1.8</td><td> 55</td><td> 3023</td><td> 4.1</td><td> 29</td><td> 699</td><td>Justervesenet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 1</td><td> 563</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 1</td><td> 568</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2</td><td>Tilsynsutvalget for dommere</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 2</td><td> 1412</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 2</td><td> 1889</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2</td><td>Medietilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 3</td><td> 1922</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 7</td><td> 3032</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Konkurransetilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 3</td><td> 2861</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 11</td><td> 4625</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Sysselmannen på Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 4</td><td> 2019</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 10</td><td> 3086</td><td>28.5</td><td> 2</td><td> 7</td><td>Datatilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 10</td><td> 6724</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 5</td><td> 11621</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1180</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Østfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 15</td><td> 7701</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 19</td><td> 7959</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 2</td><td> 66</td><td>Brønnøysundregistrene</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 23</td><td> 13317</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 33</td><td> 16601</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 2</td><td>Direktoratet for byggkvalitet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.1</td><td> 207</td><td>106179</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 285</td><td> 73027</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 6</td><td> 571</td><td>Arbeidstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.2</td><td> 4</td><td> 1958</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 46</td><td> 2394</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Nasjonalt organ for kvalitet i utdanningen (NOKUT)</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.2</td><td> 6</td><td> 2924</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 10</td><td> 6854</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Statsministerens kontor</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.2</td><td> 42</td><td> 14193</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 46</td><td> 26329</td><td> 7.4</td><td> 179</td><td> 2396</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hordaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 11</td><td> 3042</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 8</td><td> 6898</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 1</td><td> 378</td><td>Forbrukerombudet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 12</td><td> 3792</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 5</td><td> 6364</td><td>12.0</td><td> 25</td><td> 208</td><td>Direktoratet for mineralforvaltning med Bergmesteren for Svalbard</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 13</td><td> 3468</td><td> 0.9</td><td> 62</td><td> 6883</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 25</td><td> 1729</td><td>Forsvarsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 15</td><td> 4463</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 40</td><td> 7903</td><td> 1.2</td><td> 2</td><td> 156</td><td>Statens jernbanetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 19</td><td> 5470</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 104</td><td> 13525</td><td> 6.5</td><td> 68</td><td> 1038</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Nord-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 130</td><td> 36848</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 148</td><td> 46603</td><td> 7.1</td><td> 183</td><td> 2545</td><td>Arkivverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.3</td><td> 130</td><td> 38432</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 691</td><td> 42125</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 442</td><td> 27727</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region sør</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.4</td><td> 26</td><td> 6320</td><td> 0.1</td><td> 21</td><td> 12884</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 4</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.4</td><td> 29</td><td> 6530</td><td> 2.4</td><td> 362</td><td> 14872</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Finansdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.4</td><td> 35</td><td> 7248</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 58</td><td> 12097</td><td> 2.2</td><td> 30</td><td> 1321</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Finnmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.4</td><td> 64</td><td> 14367</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 128</td><td> 26712</td><td> 7.0</td><td> 20</td><td> 283</td><td>Luftfartstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.5</td><td> 6</td><td> 1090</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 25</td><td> 1415</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Norges geologiske undersøkelse</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.5</td><td> 30</td><td> 5810</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 71</td><td> 6812</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 14</td><td> 779</td><td>Vox, nasjonalt fagorgan for kompetansepolitikk</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.5</td><td> 38</td><td> 7595</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 93</td><td> 15083</td><td>17.4</td><td> 51</td><td> 293</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Møre og Romsdal</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.5</td><td> 321</td><td> 63780</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 135</td><td> 51738</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 22</td><td> 1052</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Oslo</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.6</td><td> 21</td><td> 3049</td><td> 0.8</td><td> 71</td><td> 8356</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Oljedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.6</td><td> 58</td><td> 8800</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 123</td><td> 20412</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 163</td><td> 8341</td><td>Nærings- og fiskeridepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.7</td><td> 56</td><td> 7339</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 90</td><td> 8125</td><td>25.8</td><td> 458</td><td> 1774</td><td>Norsk Filminstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.7</td><td> 191</td><td> 26033</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 307</td><td> 42834</td><td> 2.1</td><td> 215</td><td> 10181</td><td>Fiskeridirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.7</td><td> 357</td><td> 44844</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 301</td><td> 52202</td><td> 1.9</td><td> 590</td><td> 29606</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region vest</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.8</td><td> 2</td><td> 239</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 246</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vest-Agder (frem til 31.12.115)</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.8</td><td> 119</td><td> 14631</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 39</td><td> 12465</td><td>12.9</td><td> 217</td><td> 1681</td><td>Nasjonal kommunikasjonsmyndighet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.9</td><td> 36</td><td> 3886</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 94</td><td> 4505</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Statens strålevern</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.9</td><td> 41</td><td> 4128</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 141</td><td> 9101</td><td> 7.6</td><td> 4</td><td> 52</td><td>Olje- og energidepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.9</td><td> 76</td><td> 7829</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 95</td><td> 14804</td><td> 4.2</td><td> 35</td><td> 831</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Vestfold</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 0.9</td><td> 385</td><td> 41153</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 330</td><td> 62989</td><td> 0.9</td><td> 404</td><td> 42661</td><td>Norsk kulturråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.0</td><td> 37</td><td> 3538</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 19</td><td> 6906</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 4</td><td>Landbruks- og matdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.1</td><td> 753</td><td> 64926</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 433</td><td> 67975</td><td> 2.3</td><td> 747</td><td> 32005</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region øst</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.2</td><td> 33</td><td> 2558</td><td> 2.0</td><td> 97</td><td> 4643</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 46</td><td>Domstoladministrasjonen</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.2</td><td> 49</td><td> 3849</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 20</td><td> 4078</td><td> 6.3</td><td> 31</td><td> 485</td><td>Statens lånekasse for utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.2</td><td> 91</td><td> 7120</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 83</td><td> 13700</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Samferdselsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.2</td><td> 179</td><td> 14775</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 167</td><td> 28844</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Finanstilsynet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.3</td><td> 86</td><td> 6175</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 39</td><td> 11738</td><td> 1.8</td><td> 82</td><td> 4362</td><td>Arbeids- og sosialdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.3</td><td> 101</td><td> 7741</td><td> 0.8</td><td> 115</td><td> 14226</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Politidirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.3</td><td> 229</td><td> 16626</td><td> 0.8</td><td> 264</td><td> 31782</td><td> 3.9</td><td> 283</td><td> 7203</td><td>Justis- og beredskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 13</td><td> 873</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 23</td><td> 1467</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Kunst i offentlige rom</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 28</td><td> 2000</td><td> 1.0</td><td> 26</td><td> 2446</td><td> 7.8</td><td> 16</td><td> 205</td><td>Språkrådet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 146</td><td> 10001</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 132</td><td> 19008</td><td> 2.9</td><td> 31</td><td> 1038</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Rogaland</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.4</td><td> 176</td><td> 12255</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 64</td><td> 18762</td><td> 9.1</td><td> 95</td><td> 1033</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Troms</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.5</td><td> 137</td><td> 8801</td><td> 2.2</td><td> 190</td><td> 8578</td><td>10.7</td><td> 169</td><td> 1569</td><td>Statistisk sentralbyrå</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.5</td><td> 298</td><td> 19717</td><td> 2.5</td><td> 833</td><td> 32313</td><td>11.0</td><td> 637</td><td> 5748</td><td>Norges vassdrags- og energidirektorat</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.5</td><td> 376</td><td> 24323</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 119</td><td> 24404</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 606</td><td> 16915</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region nord</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.5</td><td> 424</td><td> 26628</td><td> 0.9</td><td> 268</td><td> 29189</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 623</td><td> 17623</td><td>Statens vegvesen Region midt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.7</td><td> 79</td><td> 4582</td><td> 8.5</td><td> 431</td><td> 5070</td><td> 6.6</td><td> 142</td><td> 2139</td><td>Toll- og avgiftsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.7</td><td> 469</td><td> 26133</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 923</td><td> 30195</td><td>20.5</td><td>1891</td><td> 9185</td><td>Direktoratet for samfunnssikkerhet og beredskap</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.8</td><td> 23</td><td> 1272</td><td> 2.9</td><td> 64</td><td> 2155</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Nasjonalbiblioteket</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 1.9</td><td> 150</td><td> 7763</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 202</td><td> 14603</td><td> 4.8</td><td> 50</td><td> 1022</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Buskerud</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.0</td><td> 25</td><td> 1217</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 21</td><td> 1556</td><td> 3.1</td><td> 13</td><td> 410</td><td>Landbruksdirektoratet Alta</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.0</td><td> 136</td><td> 6656</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 97</td><td> 5480</td><td> 9.3</td><td> 261</td><td> 2797</td><td>Direktoratet for forvaltning og IKT</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.0</td><td> 263</td><td> 12584</td><td> 0.8</td><td> 113</td><td> 13273</td><td> 3.7</td><td> 484</td><td> 12850</td><td>Statens vegvesen Vegdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.1</td><td> 184</td><td> 8700</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 68</td><td> 17957</td><td> 1.5</td><td> 117</td><td> 7668</td><td>Kommunal- og moderniseringsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.3</td><td> 65</td><td> 2777</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 71</td><td> 4405</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 58</td><td> 831</td><td>Utlendingsnemnda</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.3</td><td> 118</td><td> 4986</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 30</td><td> 10584</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 11</td><td> 920</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Hedmark</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.4</td><td> 26</td><td> 1068</td><td> 1.2</td><td> 21</td><td> 1640</td><td> 1.7</td><td> 4</td><td> 223</td><td>Statens innkrevingssentral</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.5</td><td> 101</td><td> 3979</td><td> 6.7</td><td> 354</td><td> 5219</td><td> 8.6</td><td> 251</td><td> 2903</td><td>Departementenes sikkerhets- og serviceorganisasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.5</td><td> 119</td><td> 4698</td><td> 3.0</td><td> 134</td><td> 4434</td><td>26.6</td><td> 123</td><td> 461</td><td>Norsk Akkreditering</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.6</td><td> 45</td><td> 1705</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 15</td><td> 2438</td><td> 0.4</td><td> 7</td><td> 1533</td><td>Kriminalomsorgsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.6</td><td> 140</td><td> 5260</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 165</td><td> 11499</td><td>14.7</td><td> 212</td><td> 1435</td><td>Klima- og miljødepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.6</td><td> 172</td><td> 6552</td><td> 0.6</td><td> 88</td><td> 13413</td><td> 4.0</td><td> 168</td><td> 4138</td><td>Barne-, likestillings- og inkluderingsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.7</td><td> 63</td><td> 2292</td><td> 9.3</td><td> 259</td><td> 2761</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Direktoratet for økonomistyring</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.9</td><td> 22</td><td> 741</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 13</td><td> 869</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Statens arbeidsmiljøinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 2.9</td><td>1766</td><td> 59502</td><td> 3.7</td><td>2457</td><td> 66026</td><td> 3.5</td><td> 729</td><td> 20466</td><td>Husbanken</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.0</td><td> 198</td><td> 6525</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 36</td><td> 10925</td><td> 9.1</td><td> 48</td><td> 525</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Telemark</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 92</td><td> 2824</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 126</td><td> 7663</td><td> 8.3</td><td> 114</td><td> 1367</td><td>Garantiinstituttet for eksportkreditt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 113</td><td> 3508</td><td> 1.2</td><td> 98</td><td> 7916</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Havforskningsinstituttet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 178</td><td> 5477</td><td> 0.5</td><td> 48</td><td> 9264</td><td>13.3</td><td> 79</td><td> 593</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 211</td><td> 6542</td><td> 2.3</td><td> 178</td><td> 7678</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Barne-, ungdoms- og familiedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.2</td><td> 499</td><td> 15144</td><td> 2.2</td><td> 562</td><td> 24560</td><td> 2.4</td><td> 767</td><td> 31705</td><td>Utenriksdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.3</td><td> 266</td><td> 7831</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 44</td><td> 11717</td><td>12.5</td><td> 128</td><td> 1019</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sogn og Fjordane</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.3</td><td> 275</td><td> 8151</td><td> 2.7</td><td> 323</td><td> 11629</td><td>16.6</td><td>1052</td><td> 6317</td><td>Skattedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.4</td><td> 887</td><td> 25797</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 569</td><td> 34780</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Miljødirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.4</td><td>1378</td><td> 39669</td><td> 1.6</td><td> 847</td><td> 49862</td><td> 2.9</td><td> 267</td><td> 9095</td><td>Norges forskningsråd</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.6</td><td> 277</td><td> 7638</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 26</td><td> 8473</td><td>11.8</td><td> 888</td><td> 7470</td><td>Statens helsetilsyn</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.6</td><td> 291</td><td> 8056</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 110</td><td> 9677</td><td>13.7</td><td> 394</td><td> 2873</td><td>Utlendingsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.7</td><td> 305</td><td> 8158</td><td> 2.9</td><td> 366</td><td> 12300</td><td>12.8</td><td> 475</td><td> 3692</td><td>Direktoratet for utviklingssamarbeid</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 3.7</td><td> 730</td><td> 19384</td><td> 1.1</td><td> 242</td><td> 20898</td><td> 5.5</td><td> 52</td><td> 929</td><td>Kystverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.2</td><td> 271</td><td> 6327</td><td> 1.3</td><td> 174</td><td> 12490</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Riksantikvaren - Direktoratet for kulturminneforvaltning</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.3</td><td> 19</td><td> 432</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 386</td><td> 7.8</td><td> 4</td><td> 51</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Aust-Agder (frem til 31.12.15)</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.4</td><td> 458</td><td> 10325</td><td> 3.4</td><td> 623</td><td> 18141</td><td>14.3</td><td>1003</td><td> 7001</td><td>Forsvarsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.6</td><td> 22</td><td> 476</td><td>11.4</td><td> 198</td><td> 1722</td><td>15.4</td><td> 94</td><td> 609</td><td>Jernbaneverket</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 4.6</td><td> 774</td><td> 16824</td><td> 8.4</td><td>1329</td><td> 15723</td><td>15.6</td><td> 756</td><td> 4838</td><td>Statens kartverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.1</td><td> 85</td><td> 1635</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 27</td><td> 1892</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 1</td><td>Statens pensjonskasse</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.1</td><td> 339</td><td> 6602</td><td> 5.1</td><td> 381</td><td> 7396</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Nasjonalt folkehelseinstitutt</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.2</td><td> 377</td><td> 7225</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 112</td><td> 15036</td><td> 9.8</td><td> 67</td><td> 680</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Sør-Trøndelag</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 5.7</td><td> 376</td><td> 6526</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 59</td><td> 15602</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Helse- og omsorgsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.1</td><td>1645</td><td> 26666</td><td> 0.7</td><td> 220</td><td> 31017</td><td>15.3</td><td> 665</td><td> 4340</td><td>Utdanningsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.2</td><td> 470</td><td> 7517</td><td> 0.2</td><td> 51</td><td> 19868</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Kulturdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.7</td><td> 48</td><td> 706</td><td> 7.6</td><td> 74</td><td> 968</td><td> 0.0</td><td> 0</td><td> 0</td><td>Fredskorpset</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.8</td><td> 19</td><td> 279</td><td> 4.6</td><td> 20</td><td> 429</td><td> 4.7</td><td> 5</td><td> 106</td><td>Statens institutt for rusmiddelforskning</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 6.9</td><td>2173</td><td> 31077</td><td> 3.1</td><td>1342</td><td> 43025</td><td>32.9</td><td>3691</td><td> 11191</td><td>Helsedirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 7.4</td><td>1053</td><td> 14189</td><td> 6.0</td><td> 764</td><td> 12638</td><td>32.5</td><td>1119</td><td> 3434</td><td>Integrerings- og mangfoldsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.1</td><td> 322</td><td> 3961</td><td> 7.3</td><td> 271</td><td> 3675</td><td> 8.7</td><td> 141</td><td> 1620</td><td>Direktoratet for nødkommunikasjon</td></tr>
+<tr><td> 8.6</td><td> 51</td><td> 590</td><td> 6.8</td><td> 12</td><td> 174</td><td>23.7</td><td> 86</td><td> 362</td><td>Landinfo</td></tr>
+<tr><td>10.8</td><td>1034</td><td> 9557</td><td> 1.4</td><td> 238</td><td> 16191</td><td> 9.5</td><td> 2</td><td> 21</td><td>Kunnskapsdepartementet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>13.0</td><td> 764</td><td> 5873</td><td> 5.5</td><td> 417</td><td> 7451</td><td>42.8</td><td> 6</td><td> 14</td><td>Senter for internasjonalisering av utdanning</td></tr>
+<tr><td>14.6</td><td>4088</td><td> 27956</td><td> 0.3</td><td> 171</td><td> 43364</td><td> 6.9</td><td> 402</td><td> 5825</td><td>Sjøfartsdirektoratet</td></tr>
+<tr><td>20.2</td><td>4464</td><td> 22016</td><td> 6.6</td><td>3076</td><td> 46377</td><td> 2.3</td><td> 366</td><td> 15402</td><td>Statens legemiddelverk</td></tr>
+<tr><td>24.3</td><td>5085</td><td> 20862</td><td> 9.5</td><td>1486</td><td> 15545</td><td>38.7</td><td>4368</td><td> 11263</td><td>Statsbygg</td></tr>
+<tr><td>28.0</td><td>1859</td><td> 6637</td><td> 3.2</td><td> 488</td><td> 15219</td><td>21.6</td><td> 230</td><td> 1062</td><td>Fylkesmannen i Oppland</td></tr>
+<tr><td>32.5</td><td> 41</td><td> 126</td><td>41.7</td><td> 172</td><td> 412</td><td>60.0</td><td> 78</td><td> 130</td><td>Direktoratet for e-helse</td></tr>
+</table>
-Thanks to everyone making Debian and Debian Edu / Skolelinux happen!
-You rock.
-</pre>
+<p>Jeg lurer virkelig på hvordan så mange i det offentlige klarer å
+ikke journalføre utgående dokumenter med en gang de gjøres ferdig. Er
+det manglende opplæring, vanskelige systemer, vond vilje eller noe
+helt annet som er årsaken? Det hadde vært interessant å finne ut om
+det var noen fellestrekk for dokumenter som ikke blir journalført før
+det er gått et halvt år.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Oppdatering 2016-04-07</strong>: En nærmere undersøkelse av
+OEP-oppføringene til Utenriksdepartementet viste at det var en teknisk
+feil i måten jeg laget statistikken, der alle oppføringer med '-' i
+unntaksgrunnlagsfeltet ble talt opp som unntatt offentlighet. Det
+var UD ikke alene om. Det viste seg å gjelde Barne-, likestillings-
+og inkluderingsdepartementet (4), Helse- og omsorgsdepartementet
+(3525), Landbruks- og matdepartementet (1753), Nærings- og
+fiskeridepartementet (11780), Nærings- og handelsdepartementet (7),
+Nærings- og handelsdepartementet (frem til 31.12.13) (10417) og
+Utenriksdepartementet (78798) også. Antall påvirkede oppføringer står
+i parentes. Jeg har fikset problemet og oppdatert tabellen for
+hemmelighold over. Oppføringene for Nærings- og handelsdepartementet,
+Landbruks- og matdepartementet, Utenriksdepartementet og Helse- og
+omsorgsdepartementet fikk ny plassering i lista.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Debian Edu interview: Shirish Agarwal</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_interview__Shirish_Agarwal.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Debian_Edu_interview__Shirish_Agarwal.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2015 09:20:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>It was a surprise to me to learn that project to create a complete
-computer system for schools I've involved in,
-<a href="http://www.skolelinux.org/">Debian Edu / Skolelinux</a>, was
-being used in India. But apparently it is, and I managed to get an
-interview with one of the friends of the project there, Shirish
-Agarwal.</p>
-
-<p><strong>Who are you, and how do you spend your days?</strong></p>
-
-<p>My name is Shirish Agarwal. Based out of the educational and
-historical city of Pune, from the western state of Maharashtra, India.
-My bread comes from giving training, giving policy tips,
-installations on free software to mom and pop shops in different
-fields from Desktop publishing to retail shops as well as work with
-few software start-ups as well.</p>
-
-<p><strong>How did you get in contact with the Skolelinux / Debian Edu
-project?</strong></p>
-
-<p>It started innocently enough. I have been using Debian for a few
-years and in one local minidebconf / debutsav I was asked if there was
-anything for schools or education. I had worked / played with free
-educational softwares such as Gcompris and Stellarium for my many
-nieces and nephews so researched and found Debian Edu or Skolelinux as
-it was known then. Since then I have started using the various
-education meta-packages provided by the project.</p>
-
-<p><strong>What do you see as the advantages of Skolelinux / Debian
-Edu?</strong></p>
-
-<p>It's closest I have seen where a package full of educational
-software are packed, which are free and open (both literally and
-figuratively). Even if I take the simplest software which is
-gcompris, the number of activities therein are amazing. Another one of
-the softwares that I have liked for a long time is stellarium. Even
-pysycache is cool except for couple of issues I encountered
-<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/781841">#781841</a> and
-<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/781842">#781842</a>.</p>
-
-<p>I prefer software installed on the system over web based solutions,
-as a web site can disappear any time but the software on disk has the
-possibility of a larger life span. Of course with both it's more a
-question if it has enough users who make it fun or sustainable or both
-for the developer per-se.</p>
-
-<p><strong>What do you see as the disadvantages of Skolelinux / Debian
-Edu?</strong></p>
-
-<p>I do see that the Debian Edu team seems to be short-handed and I
-think more efforts should be made to make it popular and ask and take
-help from people and the larger community wherever possible.</p>
-
-<p>I don't see any disadvantage to use Skolelinux apart from the fact
-that most apps. are generic which is good or bad how you see it.
-However, saying that I do acknowledge the fact that the canvas is
-pretty big and there are lot of interesting ideas that could be done
-but for reasons not known not done or if done I don't know about them.
-Let me share some of the ideas (these are more upstream based but
-still) I have had for a long time :</p>
-
-<p>1. Classical maths question of two trains in opposing directions
-each running @x kmph/mph at y distance, when they will meet and how
-far would each travel and similar questions like these.
-
-<p>The computer is a fantastic system where questions like these can
-be drawn, animated and the methodology and answers teased out in
-interactive manner. While sites such as the
-<a href="http://mathforum.org/dr.math/faq/faq.two.trains.html">Ask
-Dr. Math FAQ on The Two Trains problem</a> (as an example or point of
-inspiration) can be used there is lot more that can be done. I dunno
-if there is a free software which does something like this. The idea
-being a blend of objects + animation + interaction which does
-this. The whole interaction could be gamified with points or sounds or
-colourful celebration whenever the user gets even part of the question
-or/and methodology right. That would help reinforce good behaviour.
-This understanding could be used to share/showcase everything from how
-the first wheel came to be, to evolution to how astronomy started,
-psychics and everything in-between.</p>
-
-<p>One specific idea in the train part was having the Linux mascot on
-one train and the BSD or GNU mascot on the other train and they
-meeting somewhere in-between. Characters from blender movies could
-also be used.</p>
-
-<p>2. Loads of crossword-puzzles with reference to subjects: We have
-enormous data sets in Wikipedia and Wikitionary. I don't think it
-should be a big job to design crossword puzzles. Using categories and
-sub-categories it should be doable to have Q&A single word answers
-from the existing data-sets. What would make it easy or hard could be
-the length of the word + existence of many or few vowels depending on
-the user's input.</p>
-
-<p>3. Jigsaw puzzles - We already have a great software called
-palapeli with number of slicers making it pretty interesting. What
-needs to be done is to download large number of public domain and
-copyleft images, tease and use IPTC tags to categorise them into
-nature, history etc. and let it loose. This could turn to be really
-huge collection of images. One source could be taken from
-commons.wikimedia.org, others could be huge collection of royalty-free
-stock photos. Potential is immense.</p>
-
-<p>Apart from this, free software suffers in two directions, we lag
-both in development (of using new features per-se) and maintenance a
-lot. This is more so in educational software as these applications
-need to be timely and the opportunity cost of missing deadlines is
-immense. If we are able to solve issues of funding for development and
-maintenance of such software I don't see any big difficulties. I know
-of few start-ups in and around India who would love to develop and
-maintain such software if funding issues could be solved.</p>
-
-<p><strong>Which free software do you use daily?</strong></p>
-
-<p>That would be huge list. Some of the softwares are obviously apt,
-aptitude, debdelta, leafpad, the shell of course (zsh nowadays),
-quassel for IRC. In games I use shisen-sho while card-games are evenly
-between kpat and Aiselriot. In desktops it's a tie between
-gnome-flashback and mate.</p>
-
-<p><strong>Which strategy do you believe is the right one to use to
-get schools to use free software?</strong></p>
-
-<p>I think it should first start with using specific FOSS apps. in
-whatever environment they are. If it's MS-Windows or Mac so be it.
-Once they are habitual with the apps. and there is buy-in from the
-school management then it could be installed anywhere. Most of the
-people now understand the concept of a repository because of the
-various online stores so it isn't hard to convince on that front.</p>
-
-<p>What is harder is having enough people with technical skills and
-passion to service them. If you get buy-in from one or two teachers
-then ideas like above could also be asked to be done as a project as
-well.</p>
-
-<p>I think where we fall short more than anything is in marketing. For
-instance, Debian has this whole range of fonts in its archive but
-there isn't even a page where all those different fonts in the La
-Ipsum format could be tried out for newcomers.</p>
-
-<p>One of the issues faced constantly in installations is with updates
-and upgrades. People have this myth that each update and upgrade
-means the user interface will / has to change. I have seen this
-innumerable times. That perhaps is one of the reasons which browsers
-like Iceweasel / Firefox change user interfaces so much, not because
-it might be needed or be functional but because people believe that
-changed user interfaces are better. This, can easily be pointed with
-the user interfaces changed with almost every MS-Windows and Mac OS
-releases.</p>
-
-<p>The problems with Debian Edu for deployment are many. The biggest
-is the huge gap between what is taught in schools and what Debian Edu
-is aimed at.
-
-<p>Me and my friends did teach on week-ends in a government school for
-around 2 years, and
-<a href="https://flossexperiences.wordpress.com/2012/10/08/sharings/">gathered
-some experience</a> there. Some of the things we learnt/discovered
-there was :</p>
-
-<ol>
-
- <li>Most of the teachers are very territorial about their subjects
- and they do not want you to teach anything out of the
- portion/syllabus given.</li>
-
- <li>They want any activity on the system in accordance to whatever
- is in the syllabus.</li>
-
- <li>There are huge barriers both with the English language and at
- times with objects or whatever. An example, let's say in gcompris
- you have objects falling down and you have to name them and let's
- say the falling object is a hat or a fedora hat, this would not be
- as recognizable as say a
- <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puneri_Pagadi">Puneri
- Pagdi</a> so there is need to inject local objects, words wherever
- possible. Especially for word-games there are so many hindi words
- which have become part of english vocabulary (for instance in
- parley), those could be made into a hinglish collection or
- something but that is something for upstream to do.</li>
-
-</ol>
+ <title>syslog-trusted-timestamp - chain of trusted timestamps for your syslog</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/syslog_trusted_timestamp___chain_of_trusted_timestamps_for_your_syslog.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/syslog_trusted_timestamp___chain_of_trusted_timestamps_for_your_syslog.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Sat, 2 Apr 2016 09:50:00 +0200</pubDate>
+ <description><p>Two years ago, I had
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Public_Trusted_Timestamping_services_for_everyone.html">a
+look at trusted timestamping options available</a>, and among
+other things noted a still open
+<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/742553">bug in the tsget script</a>
+included in openssl that made it harder than necessary to use openssl
+as a trusted timestamping client. A few days ago I was told
+<a href="https:/www.difi.no/">the Norwegian government office DIFI</a> is
+close to releasing their own trusted timestamp service, and in the
+process I was happy to learn about a replacement for the tsget script
+using only curl:</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+openssl ts -query -data "/etc/shells" -cert -sha256 -no_nonce \
+ | curl -s -H "Content-Type: application/timestamp-query" \
+ --data-binary "@-" http://zeitstempel.dfn.de > etc-shells.tsr
+openssl ts -reply -text -in etc-shells.tsr
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>This produces a binary timestamp file (etc-shells.tsr) which can be
+used to verify that the content of the file /etc/shell with the
+calculated sha256 hash existed at the point in time when the request
+was made. The last command extract the content of the etc-shells.tsr
+in human readable form. The idea behind such timestamp is to be able
+to prove using cryptography that the content of a file have not
+changed since the file was stamped.</p>
+
+<p>To verify that the file on disk match the public key signature in
+the timestamp file, run the following commands. It make sure you have
+the required certificate for the trusted timestamp service available
+and use it to compare the file content with the timestamp. In
+production, one should of course use a better method to verify the
+service certificate.</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+wget -O ca-cert.txt https://pki.pca.dfn.de/global-services-ca/pub/cacert/chain.txt
+openssl ts -verify -data /etc/shells -in etc-shells.tsr -CAfile ca-cert.txt -text
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>Wikipedia have a lot more information about
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trusted_timestamping">trusted
+Timestamping</a> and
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_timestamping">linked
+timestamping</a>, and there are several trusted timestamping services
+around, both as commercial services and as free and public services.
+Among the latter is
+<a href="https://www.pki.dfn.de/zeitstempeldienst/">the
+zeitstempel.dfn.de service</a> mentioned above and
+<a href="https://freetsa.org/">freetsa.org service</a> linked to from the
+wikipedia web site. I believe the DIFI service should show up on
+https://tsa.difi.no, but it is not available to the public at the
+moment. I hope this will change when it is into production. The
+<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3161">RFC 3161</a> trusted
+timestamping protocol standard is even implemented in LibreOffice,
+Microsoft Office and Adobe Acrobat, making it possible to verify when
+a document was created.</p>
+
+<p>I would find it useful to be able to use such trusted timestamp
+service to make it possible to verify that my stored syslog files have
+not been tampered with. This is not a new idea. I found one example
+implemented on the Endian network appliances where
+<a href="http://help.endian.com/entries/21518508-Enabling-Timestamping-on-log-files-">the
+configuration of such feature was described in 2012</a>.</p>
+
+<p>But I could not find any free implementation of such feature when I
+searched, so I decided to try to
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/syslog-trusted-timestamp">build
+a prototype named syslog-trusted-timestamp</a>. My idea is to
+generate a timestamp of the old log files after they are rotated, and
+store the timestamp in the new log file just after rotation. This
+will form a chain that would make it possible to see if any old log
+files are tampered with. But syslog is bad at handling kilobytes of
+binary data, so I decided to base64 encode the timestamp and add an ID
+and line sequence numbers to the base64 data to make it possible to
+reassemble the timestamp file again. To use it, simply run it like
+this:
+
+<p><pre>
+syslog-trusted-timestamp /path/to/list-of-log-files
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>This will send a timestamp from one or more timestamp services (not
+yet decided nor implemented) for each listed file to the syslog using
+logger(1). To verify the timestamp, the same program is used with the
+--verify option:</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+syslog-trusted-timestamp --verify /path/to/log-file /path/to/log-with-timestamp
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>The verification step is not yet well designed. The current
+implementation depend on the file path being unique and unchanging,
+and this is not a solid assumption. It also uses process number as
+timestamp ID, and this is bound to create ID collisions. I hope to
+have time to come up with a better way to handle timestamp IDs and
+verification later.</p>
+
+<p>Please check out
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/syslog-trusted-timestamp">the
+prototype for syslog-trusted-timestamp on github</a> and send
+suggestions and improvement, or let me know if there already exist a
+similar system for timestamping logs already to allow me to join
+forces with others with the same interest.</p>
+
+<p>As usual, if you use Bitcoin and want to show your support of my
+activities, please send Bitcoin donations to my address
+<b><a href="bitcoin:15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b">15oWEoG9dUPovwmUL9KWAnYRtNJEkP1u1b</a></b>.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>I'm going to the Open Source Developers' Conference Nordic 2015!</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_m_going_to_the_Open_Source_Developers__Conference_Nordic_2015_.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_m_going_to_the_Open_Source_Developers__Conference_Nordic_2015_.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Tue, 7 Apr 2015 10:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>I am happy to let you all know that I'm going to the <a
-href="http://act.osdc.no/osdc2015no/">Open Source Developers'
-Conference Nordic 2015</a>!</p>
-
-<p>It take place Friday 8th to Sunday 10th of May in Oslo next to
-where I work, and I finally got around to submitting
-<a href="http://act.osdc.no/osdc2015no/talk/6192">a talk proposal for
-it</a> (dead link for most people until the talk is accepted). As
-part of my involvement with the
-<a href="http://www.nuug.no/">Norwegian Unix User Group member
-association</a> I have been slightly involved in the planning of this
-conference for a while now, with a focus on organising a Civic Hacking
-Hackathon with our friends
-over at <a href="http://www.mysociety.org/">mySociety</a> and
-<a href="http://www.holderdeord.no/">Holder de ord</a>. This part is
-named the 'My Society' track in the program. There is still space for
-more talks and participants. I hope to see you there.</p>
-
-<p>Check out <a href="http://act.osdc.no/osdc2015no/talks">the talks
-submitted and accepted so far</a>.</p>
+ <title>Full battery stats collector is now available in Debian</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Full_battery_stats_collector_is_now_available_in_Debian.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Full_battery_stats_collector_is_now_available_in_Debian.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2016 22:10:00 +0100</pubDate>
+ <description><p>Since this morning, the battery-stats package in Debian include an
+extended collector that will collect the complete battery history for
+later processing and graphing. The original collector store the
+battery level as percentage of last full level, while the new
+collector also record battery vendor, model, serial number, design
+full level, last full level and current battery level. This make it
+possible to predict the lifetime of the battery as well as visualise
+the energy flow when the battery is charging or discharging.</p>
+
+<p>The new tools are available in <tt>/usr/share/battery-stats/</tt>
+in the version 0.5.1 package in unstable. Get the new battery level graph
+and lifetime prediction by running:
+
+<p><pre>
+/usr/share/battery-stats/battery-stats-graph /var/log/battery-stats.csv
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>Or select the 'Battery Level Graph' from your application menu.</p>
+
+<p>The flow in/out of the battery can be seen by running (no menu
+entry yet):</p>
+
+<p><pre>
+/usr/share/battery-stats/battery-stats-graph-flow
+</pre></p>
+
+<p>I'm not quite happy with the way the data is visualised, at least
+when there are few data points. The graphs look a bit better with a
+few years of data.</p>
+
+<p>A while back one important feature I use in the battery stats
+collector broke in Debian. The scripts in
+<tt>/usr/lib/pm-utils/power.d/</tt> were no longer executed. I
+suspect it happened when Jessie started using systemd, but I do not
+know. The issue is reported as
+<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/818649">bug #818649</a> against
+pm-utils. I managed to work around it by adding an udev rule to call
+the collector script every time the power connector is connected and
+disconnected. With this fix in place it was finally time to make a
+new release of the package, and get it into Debian.</p>
+
+<p>If you are interested in how your laptop battery is doing, please
+check out the
+<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/battery-stats">battery-stats</a>
+in Debian unstable, or rebuild it on Jessie to get it working on
+Debian stable. :) The upstream source is available from
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/battery-stats">github</a>.
+As always, patches are very welcome.</p>
</description>
</item>
<item>
- <title>Proof reading the Norwegian translation of Free Culture by Lessig</title>
- <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Proof_reading_the_Norwegian_translation_of_Free_Culture_by_Lessig.html</link>
- <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Proof_reading_the_Norwegian_translation_of_Free_Culture_by_Lessig.html</guid>
- <pubDate>Sat, 4 Apr 2015 09:30:00 +0200</pubDate>
- <description><p>During eastern I had some time to continue working on the Norwegian
-<a href="http://www.docbook.org/">docbook</a> version of the 2004 book
-<a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> by Lawrence Lessig.
-At the moment I am proof reading the finished text, looking for typos,
-inconsistent wordings and sentences that do not flow as they should.
-I'm more than two thirds done with the text, and welcome others to
-check the text up to chapter 13. The current status is available on the
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>
-project pages. You can also check out the
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.pdf?raw=true">PDF</a>,
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/blob/master/archive/freeculture.nb.epub?raw=true">EPUB</a>
-and HTML version available in the
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig/tree/master/archive">archive
-directory</a>.</p>
-
-<p>Please report typos, bugs and improvements to the github project if
-you find any.</p>
+ <title>UsingQR - "Electronic" paper invoices using JSON and QR codes</title>
+ <link>http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/UsingQR____Electronic__paper_invoices_using_JSON_and_QR_codes.html</link>
+ <guid isPermaLink="true">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/UsingQR____Electronic__paper_invoices_using_JSON_and_QR_codes.html</guid>
+ <pubDate>Sat, 19 Mar 2016 09:40:00 +0100</pubDate>
+ <description><p>Back in 2013 I proposed
+<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_Electronic__paper_invoices___using_vCard_in_a_QR_code.html">a
+way to make paper and PDF invoices easier to process electronically by
+adding a QR code with the key information about the invoice</a>. I
+suggested using vCard field definition, to get some standard format
+for name and address, but any format would work. I did not do
+anything about the proposal, but hoped someone one day would make
+something like it. It would make it possible to efficiently send
+machine readable invoices directly between seller and buyer.</p>
+
+<p>This was the background when I came across a proposal and
+specification from the web based accounting and invoicing supplier
+<a href="http://www.visma.com/">Visma</a> in Sweden called
+<a href="http://usingqr.com/">UsingQR</a>. Their PDF invoices contain
+a QR code with the key information of the invoice in JSON format.
+This is the typical content of a QR code following the UsingQR
+specification (based on a real world example, some numbers replaced to
+get a more bogus entry). I've reformatted the JSON to make it easier
+to read. Normally this is all on one long line:</p>
+
+<p><img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2016-03-19-qr-invoice.png" align="right"><pre>
+{
+ "vh":500.00,
+ "vm":0,
+ "vl":0,
+ "uqr":1,
+ "tp":1,
+ "nme":"Din Leverandør",
+ "cc":"NO",
+ "cid":"997912345 MVA",
+ "iref":"12300001",
+ "idt":"20151022",
+ "ddt":"20151105",
+ "due":2500.0000,
+ "cur":"NOK",
+ "pt":"BBAN",
+ "acc":"17202612345",
+ "bc":"BIENNOK1",
+ "adr":"0313 OSLO"
+}
+</pre></p>
+
+</p>The interpretation of the fields can be found in the
+<a href="http://usingqr.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/UsingQR_specification1.pdf">format
+specification</a> (revision 2 from june 2014). The format seem to
+have most of the information needed to handle accounting and payment
+of invoices, at least the fields I have needed so far here in
+Norway.</p>
+
+<p>Unfortunately, the site and document do not mention anything about
+the patent, trademark and copyright status of the format and the
+specification. Because of this, I asked the people behind it back in
+November to clarify. Ann-Christine Savlid (ann-christine.savlid (at)
+visma.com) replied that Visma had not applied for patent or trademark
+protection for this format, and that there were no copyright based
+usage limitations for the format. I urged her to make sure this was
+explicitly written on the web pages and in the specification, but
+unfortunately this has not happened yet. So I guess if there is
+submarine patents, hidden trademarks or a will to sue for copyright
+infringements, those starting to use the UsingQR format might be at
+risk, but if this happen there is some legal defense in the fact that
+the people behind the format claimed it was safe to do so. At least
+with patents, there is always
+<a href="http://www.paperspecs.com/paper-news/beware-the-qr-code-patent-trap/">a
+chance of getting sued...</a></p>
+
+<p>I also asked if they planned to maintain the format in an
+independent standard organization to give others more confidence that
+they would participate in the standardization process on equal terms
+with Visma, but they had no immediate plans for this. Their plan was
+to work with banks to try to get more users of the format, and
+evaluate the way forward if the format proved to be popular. I hope
+they conclude that using an open standard organisation like
+<a href="http://www.ietf.org/">IETF</a> is the correct place to
+maintain such specification.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Update 2016-03-20</strong>: Via Twitter I became aware of
+<a href="https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11319492">some comments
+about this blog post</a> that had several useful links and references to
+similar systems. In the Czech republic, the Czech Banking Association
+standard #26, with short name SPAYD, uses QR codes with payment
+information. More information is available from the Wikipedia page on
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short_Payment_Descriptor">Short
+Payment Descriptor</a>. And in Germany, there is a system named
+<a href="http://www.bezahlcode.de/">BezahlCode</a>,
+(<a href="http://www.bezahlcode.de/wp-content/uploads/BezahlCode_TechDok.pdf">specification
+v1.8 2013-12-05 available as PDF</a>), which uses QR codes with
+URL-like formatting using "bank:" as the URI schema/protocol to
+provide the payment information. There is also the
+<a href="http://www.ferd-net.de/front_content.php?idcat=231">ZUGFeRD</a>
+file format that perhaps could be transfered using QR codes, but I am
+not sure if it is done already. Last, in Bolivia there are reports
+that tax information since november 2014 need to be printed in QR
+format on invoices. I have not been able to track down a
+specification for this format, because of my limited language skill
+sets.</p>
</description>
</item>
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