<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Updated_version_of_the_Norwegian_web_service_FiksGataMi.html">Updated version of the Norwegian web service FiksGataMi</a></div>
- <div class="date">30th December 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>I am very happy that we in the
-<a href="http://www.nuug.no/">Norwegian Unix User group (NUUG)</a>,
-spearheaded by Marius Halden from NUUG and Matthew Somerville from
-MySociety, finally managed to upgrade the code base for the Norwegian
-version of <a href="http://fixmystreet.org/">FixMyStreet</a>. This
-
-was the first major update since 2011. The refurbished
-<a href="http://www.fiksgatami.no/">FiksGataMi</a> is already live, and
-seem to hold up the pressure. The
-<a href="http://www.nuug.no/news/Pressemelding__FiksGataMi_i_oppdatert_og_mobilvennlig_klesdrakt.shtml">press
-release and announcement</a> went out this morning.</p>
-
-<p>FixMyStreet is a web platform for allowing the citizens to easily
-report problems with public infrastructure to the responsible
-authorities. Think of it as a shared mail client with map support,
-allowing everyone to see what already was reported and comment on the
-reports in public.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/_Free_Culture__by__lessig___The_background_story_for_Creative_Commons___new_edition_available.html">"Free Culture" by @lessig - The background story for Creative Commons - new edition available</a></div>
+ <div class="date">23rd October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p><a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/free-culture/paperback/product-22402863.html">Click
+here to buy the book</a>.</p>
+
+<p>In 2004, as the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/">Creative Commons
+movement</a> gained momentum, its creator Lawrence Lessig wrote the
+book <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Culture_(book)">Free
+Culture</a> to explain the problems with increasing copyright
+regulation and suggest some solutions. I read the book back then and
+was moved very by it. Reading the book inspired me and changed the
+way I looked on copyright law, and I would love it if more people
+would read it too.</p>
+
+<p>Because of this, I decided in the summer of 2012 to translate it to
+Norwegian Bokmål and publish it for those of my friends and family
+that prefer to read books in Norwegian. I translated the book using
+docbook and a gettext PO file, and a byproduct of this process is a
+new edition of the English original. I've been in touch with the
+author during by work, and he said it was fine with him if I also
+published an English version. So I decided to do so. Today, I made
+this edition
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/free-culture/paperback/product-22402863.html">available
+for sale on Lulu.com</a>, for those interested in a paper book. This
+is the cover:
+
+<p align="center"><ahref="http://www.lulu.com/shop/lawrence-lessig/free-culture/paperback/product-22402863.html"><img align="center" src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2015-10-23-free-culture-english-published-cover.png"/></a></p>
+
+<p>The Norwegian Bokmål version will be available for purchase in a
+few days. I also plan to publish a French version in a few weeks or
+months, depending on the amount of people with knowledge of French to
+join the translation project. So far there is only one active
+person, but the French book is almost completely translated but
+need some proof reading.</p>
+
+<p>The book is also available in PDF, ePub and MOBI formats from
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">my
+github project page</a>. Note the ePub and MOBI versions have some
+formatting problems I believe is due to bugs in the docbook tool
+dbtoepub (Debian BTS issues
+<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=795842">#795842</a>
+and
+<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=796871">#796871</a>),
+but I have not taken the time to investigate. I recommend the PDF and
+ePub version for now, as they seem to show up fine in the viewers I
+have available.</p>
+
+<p>After the translation to Norwegian Bokmål was complete, I was able
+to secure some sponsoring from
+<a href="http://www.nuugfoundation.no/">the NUUG Foundation</a> to
+print the book. This is the reason their logo is located on the back
+cover. I am very grateful for their contribution, and will use it to
+give a copy of the Norwegian edition to members of the Norwegian
+Parliament and other decision makers here in Norway.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/L_r_kidsa_koding_har_vanligvis_ikke_samtykkeerkl_ringer.html">Lær kidsa koding har vanligvis ikke samtykkeerklæringer</a></div>
- <div class="date">21st December 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>Bruken av samtykkeerklæring i forbindelse med Lær kidsa koding
-(LKK),
-<a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Klarer_ikke_Microsoft___holde_p__hemmeligheter_.html">som
-jeg omtalte for noen dager siden</a>, var så overraskende at jeg tok
-kontakt med de som koordinerer LKK koding sentralt for å høre hvor
-ofte foreldre har blitt bedt om a signere på samtykkeerklæringer i
-forbindelse med LKK, og om jeg kunne få kopi av de som var brukt i
-fjor og i år.</p>
-
-<p>Simen Sommerfeldt svarte og fortalte at LKK koding sentralt ikke
-hadde hørt om bruk av samtykkeerklæringer i sammenheng med LKK før
-saken kom opp i Aftenposten, og at dette dermed var en helt ny
-problemstilling som de ikke hadde noen rutiner og regler for. Slike
-oppslag og protester var ikke en situasjon de ønsket å komme opp i
-igjen, så de planlegger å lage en policy rundt dette som gjør at det
-ikke gjentar seg. Han fortalte videre at de har bedt
-Microsoft-folkene formulere et forslag til policy-tekst som ikke kan
-misforstås nå som Microsoft har erfart hvor galt det kan gå.</p>
-
-<p>Han fortalte også at Christine Korme hos Microsoft hadde
-forfattet følgende tekst som hun ba om ble sendt til alle som spør:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>«Først og fremst; vi beklager på det sterkeste at en feil hos oss
- har ført til et slikt oppslag. I Microsoft Norge støtter vi LKK med
- hjerte og sjel og ønsker på ingen må at det skal stilles spørsmål
- ved det fantastiske arbeidet som gjøres av LKK! Jeg beklager dette
- på det sterkeste og ber om å få lov til å forklare.</p>
-
-<p>Microsoft var til stede i 5. klasse på Ruseløkka skole for å kjøre
- en kodetime. Vi hadde med et TV-team fra TV2 God Morgen Norge og et
- TV-team fra Microsoft. Foresatte ble bedt om å gi et skriftlig
- samtykke for at opptak og bilder av barna kunne brukes. Microsoft
- bruker ikke bilder eller opptak av barn uten at et skriftlig
- samtykke gis av foresatte. Alle barna i klassen skulle delta i
- kodetimen helt uavhengig av om det var gitt samtykke for filming
- eller ikke. Barn som ikke skulle filmes ble plassert bakerst i
- klassen slik at de ikke kom med på bilder. Men alle elever var med
- og alle fikk hjelp av oss - selvfølgelig. Jeg var selv til stede og
- tror jeg på vegne av alle kan si; dette var gøy! Det medfører altså
- ikke på noen som helst måte riktighet at noen elever ble ekskludert
- dersom deres foresatte ikke hadde skrevet under en
- samtykkeerklæring. Klassen på Ruseløkka var det eneste stedet det
- var med et Microsoft TV-team i løpet av kodeuken.</p>
-
-<p>I går ettermiddag ble jeg ringt opp av en journalist fra
- Aftenposten om saken. Foreldre hadde reagert på
- samtykkeerklæringen. Hverken lærer for femteklassen, rektor eller
- jeg hadde hørt fra noen foreldre før Aftenposten ringte onsdag
- ettermiddag.</p>
-
-<p>I Microsoft har vi kommet i skade for å bruke et standard formular
- som samtykkeerklæring. Dette er ikke dekkende for Microsofts bruk av
- denne filmen. Det beklager jeg sterkt. En ny samtykkeerklæring er i
- dag sendt til skolen. Denne samtykkeerklæringen mener vi klargjør
- bruken av opptakene.</p>
-
-<p>Det har aldri vært vår hensikt å bruke opptakene i kommersiell
- sammenheng. Filmen på 2-3 minutter lages for å vise hva Microsoft i
- de nordiske landene bidro med under kodeuken. Filmen vil bli vist
- internt i Microsoft og eksternt i forbindelse med arrangementer og
- diskusjoner som handler om undervisning i koding og informatikk.
- Filmen vil også være tilgjengelig på en Microsoft nettside som
- handler om koding og undervisning av elever. I skrivende stund er
- ingen bilder eller opptak brukt eller lagt ut noe sted. Disse vil
- heller ikke bli brukt uten at foresatte til barn som medvirker har
- skrevet under en ny samtykkeerklæring som understreker at bruken
- ikke er kommersiell.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg håper dette oppklarende og igjen beklager jeg på det sterkeste
- at dette har inntruffet.</p>
-
-<p>Microsoft Norge hjalp om lag 600 elever med å kode i kodeuken og
- dette var en dugnad våre ansatte satte svært stor pris på å få
- anledning til å støtte! Jeg håper ikke den uheldige delen av saken
- overskygger det som hele tiden har vært det aller, aller viktigste
- for oss: å lære kidsa å kode.»</p>
-
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Det betyr altså at vanligvis pleier Microsoft å be folk som sier ja
-til å bli filmet om å holde på hemmelighetene til Microsoft, samt be
-om lov til å bruke filmene kommersielt over hele verden i all fremtid,
-men at de egentlig ikke hadde tenkt på om det var så lurt å gjøre det
-samme med skoleelever i offentlig norsk skole. Og skolen tenkte
-tydeligvis heller ikke så mye på problemstillingen da de lot Microsoft
-dele ut forslaget til samtykkeerklæring til foreldrene. Altså svikt i
-flere ledd, men alle hadde gode intensjoner og ønsker å støtte et godt
-tiltak.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg lurer på hvilke konsekvensen denne svikten får i skolenorge.
-Blir det gjort bedre vurderinger i neste skole når noen vil filme?
-Det høres i hvert fall ut som om Lær kidsa kode skal gjøre sitt, og
-fortsatt sørge for at alle som ønsker det får lære å programmere, uten
-å måtte akseptere urimelige vilkår.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg har spurt Microsoft og skolen om kopi av opprinnelig og ny
-samtykkeerklæring, men ikke fått svar ennå. Er spent på om det var
-mer interessant i det opprinnelige, og hva som er endret i den nye.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/EU_domstolen_konkluderer_motsatt_av_Skatteetaten_n_r_det_gjelder_Bitcoin.html">EU-domstolen konkluderer motsatt av Skatteetaten når det gjelder Bitcoin</a></div>
+ <div class="date">22nd October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Bitcoin er i litt vinden i Norge for tiden, med
+<a href="http://www.nrk.no/ytring/en-digital-robin-hood-1.12604681">kronikk
+om bitcoin-overføringer på tvers av landegrensene</A> hos NRK Ytring
+for to dager siden og
+<a href="https://tv.nrk.no/program/KOID25009815/kapital-bitcoin-en-digital-pengebinge">dokumentar
+om bitcoin</a> på NRK 2 i forgårs og i går. I den sammenhengen er det
+spesielt hyggelig med en gladnyhet fra EU om Bitcoin.</p>
+
+<p>I dag konkluderte EU-domstolen at
+<a href="http://curia.europa.eu/juris/document/document.jsf?text=&docid=170305&pageIndex=0&doclang=en&mode=req&dir=&occ=first&part=1&cid=604079">Bitcoin-kjøp
+fra Bitcoin-børser ikke er MVA-pliktig</a> (sak C‑264/14). Fant
+<a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/10/22/us-bitcoin-tax-eu-idUSKCN0SG0X920151022">nyheten
+først hos Reuters</a>, etter tips fra innehaveren av
+<a href="http://www.bitmynt.no/">Bitmynt</a>. EU-domstolens avgjørelse
+er stikk i strid med
+<a href="http://www.skatteetaten.no/no/Radgiver/Rettskilder/Uttalelser/Prinsipputtalelser/Bruk-av-bitcoins--skatte--og-avgiftsmessige-konsekvenser/">annonseringen
+fra Skatteetaten i 2013</a>, der de konkluderte med at bitcoin er et
+«formuesobjekter» som det skulle betales mva på ved kjøp og salg.
+Dermed la Skatteetaten opp til dobbel MVA-betaling hvis en kjøpte noe
+med Bitcoin fra Norge (først mva på kjøp av Bitcoin, deretter mva på
+det en kjøper med Bitcoin). Jeg lurer på om denne avgjørelsen får
+Skatteetaten til å bytte mening. Gleder meg til fortsettelsen.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Of_course_USA_loses_in_cyber_war___NSA_and_friends_made_sure_it_would_happen.html">Of course USA loses in cyber war - NSA and friends made sure it would happen</a></div>
- <div class="date">19th December 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>So, Sony caved in
-(<a href="https://twitter.com/RobLowe/status/545338568512917504">according
-to Rob Lowe</a>) and demonstrated that America lost its first cyberwar
-(<a href="https://twitter.com/newtgingrich/status/545339074975109122">according
-to Newt Gingrich</a>). It should not surprise anyone, after the
-whistle blower Edward Snowden documented that the government of USA
-and their allies for many years have done their best to make sure the
-technology used by its citizens is filled with security holes allowing
-the secret services to spy on its own population. No one in their
-right minds could believe that the ability to snoop on the people all
-over the globe could only be used by the personnel authorized to do so
-by the president of the United States of America. If the capabilities
-are there, they will be used by friend and foe alike, and now they are
-being used to bring Sony on its knees.</p>
-
-<p>I doubt it will a lesson learned, and expect USA to lose its next
-cyber war too, given how eager the western intelligence communities
-(and probably the non-western too, but it is less in the news) seem to
-be to continue its current dragnet surveillance practice.</p>
-
-<p>There is a reason why China and others are trying to move away from
-Windows to Linux and other alternatives, and it is not to avoid
-sending its hard earned dollars to Cayman Islands (or whatever
-<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tax_haven">tax haven</a>
-Microsoft is using these days to collect the majority of its
-income. :)</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Lawrence_Lessig_interviewed_Edward_Snowden_a_year_ago.html">Lawrence Lessig interviewed Edward Snowden a year ago</a></div>
+ <div class="date">19th October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Last year, <a href="https://lessig2016.us/">US president candidate
+in the Democratic Party</a> Lawrence interviewed Edward Snowden. The
+one hour interview was
+<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o_Sr96TFQQE">published by
+Harvard Law School 2014-10-23 on Youtube</a>, and the meeting took
+place 2014-10-20.</p>
+
+<p>The questions are very good, and there is lots of useful
+information to be learned and very interesting issues to think about
+being raised. Please check it out.</p>
+
+<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/o_Sr96TFQQE" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
+
+<p>I find it especially interesting to hear again that Snowden did try
+to bring up his reservations through the official channels without any
+luck. It is in sharp contrast to the answers made 2013-11-06 by the
+Norwegian prime minister Erna Solberg to the Norwegian Parliament,
+<a href="https://tale.holderdeord.no/speeches/s131106/68">claiming
+Snowden is no Whistle-Blower</a> because he should have taken up his
+concerns internally and using official channels. It make me sad
+that this is the political leadership we have here in Norway.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Klarer_ikke_Microsoft___holde_p__hemmeligheter_.html">Klarer ikke Microsoft å holde på hemmeligheter?</a></div>
- <div class="date">18th December 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>Må Microsoft virkelig ha hjelp av unger for å holde på
-hemmelighetene sine?</p>
-
-<p>I dag kom det en fascinerende artikkel i Aftenposten om
-<a href="http://www.osloby.no/nyheter/Microsoft-ba-om-a-fa-bruke-bilder-og-video-av-barna-dine-7831036.html">hva
-Microsoft har foreslått at foreldre går med på</a> for å la ungene
-delta på <a href="http://www.kidsakoder.no/">Lær kidsa koding</a> på
-skolen. De ber foreldrene om å få bruke bilder og video av ungene
-kommersielt og gratis i all fremtid, hvilket var så drøyt at
-Arbeiderpartiets bystyrerepresentant
-<a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per_Anders_Langerød">Per Anders
-Torvik Langerød</a> tok opp saken opp under bystyrets muntlige
-spørretime onsdag. Resultatet av dette er at Microsoft har trukket
-tilbake teksten i samtykkeerklæringen og kommunikasjonsdirektør
-Christine Korme i Microsoft sier i artikkelen at «Vi vil presentere en
-ny erklæring som gjør det helt klart i hvilken forbindelse materialet
-skal brukes, altså ikke-kommersielt», hvilket jo er fint. Jeg lurer
-virkelig på hvordan teksten kunne slippe ut til foreldrene i første
-omgang. Her har noen på skolen ikke fulgt med i timen, eller mangler
-grunnleggende personverntrening.</p>
-
-<p>Men bildet av samtykkeerklæringen inneholder også en annen
-problematisk klausul, som ikke omtales overhodet i
-Aftenposten-artikkelen. Neste punkt i erklæringen lyder:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-«Du aksepterer ikke å bruke eller videreformidle til en tredjepart
-noen hemmelige eller fortrolige opplysninger som gis av Microsoft i
-løpet av elevens deltagelse.»
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Mener Microsoft virkelig at foreldre og barn skal ta ansvar for at
-Microsoft ikke klarer å holde hemmelig og fortrolig informasjon for
-seg selv når de besøker en offentlig norsk skole? Jeg ville nektet
-plent å signert på en avtale med en slik klausul, da det er Microsofts
-ansvar å holde på sine hemmeligheter, og ikke noe mine barn og min
-familie tar på oss erstatningsansvar for hvis de kommer på avveie.</p>
-
-<p>Jeg lurer på om noen har fått se den nye samtykkeerklæringen?
-Inneholder den fortsatt klausul om hemmelighold? Hvor mange er det
-som hittil har signert på den gamle samtykkeerklæringen? Hvor har den
-vært brukt? Savnet svar på disse spørsmålene i artikkelen, da de som
-har signert på den gamle vel vil være bundet av den selv om ingen
-flere signerer på den.</p>
-
-<p>Lær kidsa koding er et glimrende initiativ, og jeg skulle ønske
-noen av <a href="http://www.nuug.no/">foreningen NUUGs</a> medlemmer
-hadde kapasitet til å delta i initiativet på NUUGs vegne. Selv tar
-jobb, familie og eksisterende prosjekter allerede all tid. Slik
-Microsoft tydeligvis holder på er det behov for noen med et annet syn
-på livet som bidragsyter her.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_Story_of_Aaron_Swartz___Let_us_all_weep_.html">The Story of Aaron Swartz - Let us all weep!</a></div>
+ <div class="date"> 8th October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>The movie "<a href="http://www.takepart.com/internets-own-boy">The
+Internet's Own Boy: The Story of Aaron Swartz</a>" is both inspiring
+and depressing at the same time. The work of Aaron Swartz has
+inspired me in my work, and I am grateful of all the improvements he
+was able to initiate or complete. I wish I am able to do as much good
+in my life as he did in his. Every minute of this 1:45 long movie is
+inspiring in documenting how much impact a single person can have on
+improving the society and this world. And it is depressing in
+documenting how the law enforcement of USA (and other countries) is
+corrupted to a point where they can push a bright kid to his death for
+downloading too many scientific articles. Aaron is dead. Let us all
+weep.</p>
+
+<p>The movie is also available on
+<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vXr-2hwTk58">Youtube</a>. I
+wish there were Norwegian subtitles available, so I could show it to
+my parents.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Opphavsretts_status_for__Empty_Socks__fra_1927_.html">Opphavsretts-status for «Empty Socks» fra 1927?</a></div>
- <div class="date">12th December 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>For noen dager siden
-<a href="http://www.nb.no/Hva-skjer/Aktuelt/Nyheter/Tapt-filmskatt-fra-Disney-funnet-i-Nasjonalbiblioteket">annonserte
-Nasjonalbiblioteket gladnyheten</a> om at de i sine arkiver hadde
-funnet et nitratfilm-eksemplar av en 87 år gammel Disney-film ved navn
-Empty Socks, en film som tidligere var antatt tapt og der det i følge
-nyhetsmeldinger var kun ca. 25 sekunder bevart for ettertiden.
-Nasjonalbiblioteket hadde 5 minutter og 30 sekunder av filmen i sitt
-magasin. Dette er flott for bevaringen av verdens kulturarv. 5,5
-minutter mindre tapt enn vi trodde av vår felles historie.</p>
-
-<p>Men hvordan kunne filmen gå tapt, når arkivlovene i USA krevde at
-publiserte filmer på den tiden ble deponert i bibliotek? Forklaringen
-har jeg fra Lawrence Lessig og boken
-<a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a>, som jeg holder på
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">å
-oversette til norsk</a>:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<p>Dette er delvis på grunn av loven. Opphavsrettseiere var tidlig i
- amerikansk opphavsrettslov nødt til å deponere kopier av sine verk i
- biblioteker. Disse kopiene skulle både sikre spredning av kunnskap,
- og sikre at det fantes en kopi av verket tilgjengelig når vernetiden
- utløp, slik at andre kunne få tilgang til og kopiere verket.</p>
-
-<p>Disse reglene gjaldt også for filmer. Men i 1915 gjorde
- kongressbiblioteket et unntak for film. Filmer kunne bli
- opphavsrettsbeskyttet så lenge det ble gjort slik deponering. Men
- filmskaperne fikk så lov til å låne tilbake de deponerte filmene -
- så lenge de ville uten noe kostnad. Bare i 1915 var det mer enn 5475
- filmer deponert og “lånt tilbake”. Dermed var det ikke noe eksemplar
- i noe bibliotek når vernetiden til filmen utløp. Eksemplaret
- eksisterer - hvis den finnes i det hele tatt - i arkivbiblioteket
- til filmselskapet.</p>
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Nyheten gjorde meg nysgjerrig på om filmen kunne være falt i det
-fri. En 87 år gammel film kunne jo tenkes å ha blitt en del av
-allemannseiet, slik at vi alle kan bruke den til å bygge videre på vår
-felles kultur uten å måtte be om tillatelse - slik Walt Disney gjorde
-det i starten av sin karriere. Jeg spurte nasjonalbiblioteket, og de
-sa nei. Hvordan kan det ha seg med en så gammel film? Jeg besteme
-meg for å undersøke nærmere. En kan finne informasjon om den norske
-vernetiden på
-<a href="https://lovdata.no/dokument/NL/lov/1961-05-12-2">Lovdata</a>
-og </a>Wikipedia</A>. Her er et relevant <a
-href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opphavsrett#Vernetid">utsnitt fra
-siden om opphavsrett i den norske Wikipedia</a>:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
- Ifølge åndsverkloven §§ 40-41 utløper vernetiden for et åndsverk 70
- år etter utløpet av opphavspersonens dødsår. [...] For filmverk
- gjelder særlige regler: Her kommer ikke alle mulige opphavspersoner
- i betraktning, men kun hovedregissøren, manusforfatteren,
- dialogforfatteren og komponisten av filmmusikken. Vernetiden
- begynner å løpe etter utgangen av dødsåret til den lengstlevende av
- disse. [...] Der opphavspersonen er ukjent, utløper opphavsretten 70
- år etter første kjente offentliggjørelse av verket. Det er kun de
- økonomiske rettighetene som faller bort i det vernetiden er
- utløpt. De ideelle rettighetene må fortsatt respekteres, noe som
- blant annet innebærer at man plikter å navngi opphavspersonen ved
- tilgjengeliggjøring.
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>I følge nettstedet
-<a href="http://www.disneyshorts.org/shorts.aspx?shortID=75">The
-Encyclopedia of Disney Animated Shorts</a> er følgende personer gitt
-æren for denne kortfilmen:</p>
-
-<dl>
-
-<dt>Regissør</dt>
-<dd><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1901-12-05 – 1966-12-15) +70 år = 2037</dd>
-
-<dt>Animasjon
-<dd><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ub_Iwerks">Ub Iwerks</a> (1901-03-24 – 1971-07-07) +70 år = 2042
-<br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rollin_Hamilton">Rollin "Ham" Hamilton</a> (1898-10-28 - 1951-06-03) +70 år = 2022
-<br><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harman_and_Ising">Hugh Harman</a> (1903-08-31 – 1982-11-25) +70 år = 2053</dd>
-
-<dt>Kamera
-<dd>Mike Marcus (?-?)</dd>
-
-</dl>
-
-<p>Alle fødsels- og dødsdatoene er fra engelske Wikipedia. Det er
-ikke oppgitt navn på manusforfatter, dialogforfatter og komponist, men
-jeg mistenker at tegnerne vil få opphavsrettigheter på tegnefilmer her
-i Norge, og tar derfor med disse. Kameramannen vil ikke få noen
-rettigheter så vidt jeg forstår, og er derfor ignorert her.</p>
-
-<p>Slik jeg forstår den norske opphavsretten vil dermed dette
-filmverket bli allemannseie (også kalt å falle i det fri) i 2053, 126
-år etter at det ble utgitt. Hvis kun regissørens rettigheter er
-relevante, vil det skje i 2037, 110 år etter at det ble utgitt. Etter
-det vil enhver kunne dele det med alle de har lyst til, fremføre det
-offentlig eller klippe og lime i det for å lage sin egen film basert
-på det - helt uten å måtte spørre noen om lov.</p>
-
-<p>Måtte så Nasjonalbiblioteket spørre om lov før de kunne kopiere
-sitt nitrat-eksemplar over på mer varig format? Nei, heldigvis.
-Åndsverklovens § 16 sier at arkiv, bibliotek, museer og undervisnings-
-og forskningsinstitusjoner har rett til å fremstille eksemplar av verk
-for konserverings- og sikringsformål og andre særskilte formål.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Alle_Stortingets_mobiltelefoner_kontrolleres_fra_USA___.html">Alle Stortingets mobiltelefoner kontrolleres fra USA...</a></div>
+ <div class="date"> 7th October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Jeg lot meg fascinere av
+<a href="http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/politikk/Stortinget-har-tilgang-til-a-fjernstyre-600-mobiler-8192692.html">en
+artikkel i Aftenposten</a> der det fortelles at «over 600 telefoner som
+benyttes av stortingsrepresentanter, rådgivere og ansatte på
+Stortinget, kan «fjernstyres» ved hjelp av
+<a href="https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.airwatch.androidagent">programvaren
+Airwatch</a>, et såkalte MDM-program (Mobile Device Managment)». Det
+hele bagatelliseres av Stortingets IT-stab, men det er i hovedsak på
+grunn av at journalisten ikke stiller de relevante spørsmålene. For
+meg er det relevante spørsmålet hvem som har lovlig tilgang (i henhold
+til lokal lovgiving, dvs. i hvert fall i Norge, Sverige, UK og USA)
+til informasjon om og på telefonene, og hvor enkelt det er å skaffe
+seg tilgang til hvor mobilene befinner seg og informasjon som befinner
+seg på telefonene ved hjelp av utro tjenere, trusler, innbrudd og
+andre ulovlige metoder.</p>
+
+<p>Bruken av AirWatch betyr i realiteten at USAs etteretning og
+politimyndigheter har full tilgang til stortingets mobiltelefoner,
+inkludert posisjon og innhold, takket være
+<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_Intelligence_Surveillance_Act_of_1978_Amendments_Act_of_2008">FISAAA-loven</a>
+og
+"<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_security_letter">National
+Security Letters</a>" og det enkle faktum at selskapet
+<a href="http://www.airwatch.com/">AirWatch</a> er kontrollert av et
+selskap i USA. I tillegg er det kjent at flere lands
+etterretningstjenester kan lytte på trafikken når den passerer
+landegrensene.</p>
+
+<p>Jeg har bedt om mer informasjon
+<a href="https://www.mimesbronn.no/request/saksnummer_for_saker_anganede_br">fra
+Stortinget om bruken av AirWatch</a> via Mimes brønn så får vi se hva
+de har å fortelle om saken. Fant ingenting om 'airwatch' i
+postjournalen til Stortinget, så jeg trenger hjelp før jeg kan be om
+innsyn i konkrete dokumenter.</p>
+
+<p>Oppdatering 2015-10-07: Jeg er blitt spurt hvorfor jeg antar at
+AirWatch-agenten rapporterer til USA og ikke direkte til Stortingets
+egen infrastruktur. Det stemmer at det er teknisk mulig å sette
+opp mobiltelefonene til å rapportere til datamaskiner som eies av
+Stortinget. Jeg antar det rapporteres til AirWatch sine sentrale
+tjenester basert på det jeg leste fra beskrivelsen av
+<a href="http://www.airwatch.com/solutions/mobile-device-management/">Mobile
+Device Management</A> på AirWatch sine egne nettsider, koblet med at
+det brukes en standard app som kan hentes fra "app-butikkene" for å få
+tilgang. Enten må app-en settes opp individuelt hos Stortinget, eller
+så får den beskjed fra AirWatch i USA om hvor den skal koble seg opp.
+I det første tilfellet vil den ikke rapportere direkte til USA, men
+til programvare utviklet av AirWatch som kjører på en maskin under
+Stortingets kontroll. Det er litt bedre, men fortsatt vil det være
+umulig for Stortinget å være sikker på hva programvaren som tar imot
+forbindelser gjør. Jeg ser fra beskrivelsen av
+<a href="http://www.airwatch.com/differentiators/enterprise-integration/">Enterprice
+Integration</a> hos AirWatch at det er mulig å ha lokal installasjon,
+og håper innsynsforespørsler mot Stortinget kan fortelle mer om
+hvordan ting konkret fungerer der.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/How_to_stay_with_sysvinit_in_Debian_Jessie.html">How to stay with sysvinit in Debian Jessie</a></div>
- <div class="date">22nd November 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>By now, it is well known that Debian Jessie will not be using
-sysvinit as its boot system by default. But how can one keep using
-sysvinit in Jessie? It is fairly easy, and here are a few recipes,
-courtesy of
-<a href="http://www.vitavonni.de/blog/201410/2014102101-avoiding-systemd.html">Erich
-Schubert</a> and
-<a href="http://smcv.pseudorandom.co.uk/2014/still_universal/">Simon
-McVittie</a>.
-
-<p>If you already are using Wheezy and want to upgrade to Jessie and
-keep sysvinit as your boot system, create a file
-<tt>/etc/apt/preferences.d/use-sysvinit</tt> with this content before
-you upgrade:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-Package: systemd-sysv
-Pin: release o=Debian
-Pin-Priority: -1
-</pre></blockquote><p>
-
-<p>This file content will tell apt and aptitude to not consider
-installing systemd-sysv as part of any installation and upgrade
-solution when resolving dependencies, and thus tell it to avoid
-systemd as a default boot system. The end result should be that the
-upgraded system keep using sysvinit.</p>
-
-<p>If you are installing Jessie for the first time, there is no way to
-get sysvinit installed by default (debootstrap used by
-debian-installer have no option for this), but one can tell the
-installer to switch to sysvinit before the first boot. Either by
-using a kernel argument to the installer, or by adding a line to the
-preseed file used. First, the kernel command line argument:
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-preseed/late_command="in-target apt-get install --purge -y sysvinit-core"
-</pre></blockquote><p>
-
-<p>Next, the line to use in a preseed file:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-d-i preseed/late_command string in-target apt-get install -y sysvinit-core
-</pre></blockquote><p>
-
-<p>One can of course also do this after the first boot by installing
-the sysvinit-core package.</p>
-
-<p>I recommend only using sysvinit if you really need it, as the
-sysvinit boot sequence in Debian have several hardware specific bugs
-on Linux caused by the fact that it is unpredictable when hardware
-devices show up during boot. But on the other hand, the new default
-boot system still have a few rough edges I hope will be fixed before
-Jessie is released.</p>
-
-<p>Update 2014-11-26: Inspired by
-<ahref="https://www.mirbsd.org/permalinks/wlog-10-tg_e20141125-tg.htm#e20141125-tg_wlog-10-tg">a
-blog post by Torsten Glaser</a>, added --purge to the preseed
-line.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/French_Docbook_PDF_EPUB_MOBI_edition_of_the_Free_Culture_book.html">French Docbook/PDF/EPUB/MOBI edition of the Free Culture book</a></div>
+ <div class="date"> 1st October 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>As I wrap up the Norwegian version of
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">Free
+Culture</a> book by Lawrence Lessig (still waiting for my final proof
+reading copy to arrive in the mail), my great
+<a href="http://dblatex.sourceforge.net/">dblatex</a> helper and
+developer of the dblatex docbook processor, Benoît Guillon, decided a
+to try to create a French version of the book. He started with the
+French translation available from the
+<a href="http://www.wikilivres.ca/wiki/Culture_libre">Wikilivres wiki
+pages</a>, and wrote a program to convert it into a PO file, allowing
+the translation to be integrated into the po4a based framework I use
+to create the Norwegian translation from the English edition. We meet
+on the <a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/%23dblatex">#dblatex IRC
+channel</a> to discuss the work. If you want to help create a French
+edition, check out
+<a href="https://github.com/marsgui/free-culture-lessig">his git
+repository</a> and join us on IRC. If the French edition look good,
+we might publish it as a paper book on lulu.com. A French version of
+the drawings and the cover need to be provided for this to happen.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Hvordan_vurderer_regjeringen_H_264_patentutfordringen_.html">Hvordan vurderer regjeringen H.264-patentutfordringen?</a></div>
- <div class="date">16th November 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>For en stund tilbake spurte jeg Fornyingsdepartementet om hvilke
-juridiske vurderinger rundt patentproblemstillingen som var gjort da
-H.264 ble tatt inn i <a href="http://standard.difi.no/">statens
-referansekatalog over standarder</a>. Stig Hornnes i FAD tipset meg
-om følgende som står i oppsumeringen til høringen om
-referansekatalogen versjon 2.0, som jeg siden ved hjelp av en
-innsynsforespørsel fikk tak i
-<a href="http://wiki.nuug.no/uttalelser/200901-standardkatalog-v2?action=AttachFile&do=get&target=kongelig-resolusjon.pdf">PDF-utgaven av</a>
-datert 2009-06-03 (saksnummer 200803291, saksbehandler Henrik
-Linnestad).</p>
-
-<p>Der står det følgende om problemstillingen:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote>
-<strong>4.4 Patentproblematikk</strong>
-
-<p>NUUG og Opera ser det som særlig viktig at forslagene knyttet til
-lyd og video baserer seg på de royalty-frie standardene Vorbis, Theora
-og FLAC.</p>
-
-<p>Kommentarene relaterer seg til at enkelte standarder er åpne, men
-inneholder tekniske prosedyrer som det i USA (og noen andre land som
-Japan) er gitt patentrettigheter til. I vårt tilfelle berører dette
-spesielt standardene Mp3 og H.264, selv om Politidirektoratet peker på
-at det muligens kan være tilsvarende problematikk også for Theora og
-Vorbis. Dette medfører at det i USA kan kreves royalties for bruk av
-tekniske løsninger knyttet til standardene, et krav som også
-håndheves. Patenter kan imidlertid bare hevdes i de landene hvor
-patentet er gitt, så amerikanske patenter gjelder ikke andre steder
-enn USA.</p>
-
-<p>Spesielt for utvikling av fri programvare er patenter
-problematisk. GPL, en "grunnleggende" lisens for distribusjon av fri
-programvare, avviser at programvare kan distribueres under denne
-lisensen hvis det inneholder referanser til patenterte rutiner som
-utløser krav om royalties. Det er imidlertid uproblematisk å
-distribuere fri programvareløsninger under GPL som benytter de
-aktuelle standardene innen eller mellom land som ikke anerkjenner
-patentene. Derfor finner vi også flere implementeringer av Mp3 og
-H.264 som er fri programvare, lisensiert under GPL.</p>
-
-<p>I Norge og EU er patentlovgivningen langt mer restriktiv enn i USA,
-men det er også her mulig å få patentert metoder for løsning av et
-problem som relaterer seg til databehandling. Det er AIF bekjent ikke
-relevante patenter i EU eller Norge hva gjelder H.264 og Mp3, men
-muligheten for at det finnes patenter uten at det er gjort krav om
-royalties eller at det senere vil gis slike patenter kan ikke helt
-avvises.</p>
-
-<p>AIF mener det er et behov for å gi offentlige virksomheter mulighet
-til å benytte antatt royaltyfrie åpne standarder som et likeverdig
-alternativ eller i tillegg til de markedsledende åpne standardene.</p>
-
-</blockquote></p>
-
-<p>Det ser dermed ikke ut til at de har vurdert patentspørsmålet i
-sammenheng med opphavsrettsvilkår slik de er formulert for f.eks.
-Apple Final Cut Pro, Adobe Premiere Pro, Avid og Sorenson-verktøyene,
-der det kreves brukstillatelse for patenter som ikke er gyldige i
-Norge for å bruke disse verktøyene til annet en personlig og ikke
-kommersiell aktivitet når det gjelder H.264-video. Jeg må nok lete
-videre etter svar på det spørsmålet.</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/The_life_and_death_of_a_laptop_battery.html">The life and death of a laptop battery</a></div>
+ <div class="date">24th September 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>When I get a new laptop, the battery life time at the start is OK.
+But this do not last. The last few laptops gave me a feeling that
+within a year, the life time is just a fraction of what it used to be,
+and it slowly become painful to use the laptop without power connected
+all the time. Because of this, when I got a new Thinkpad X230 laptop
+about two years ago, I decided to monitor its battery state to have
+more hard facts when the battery started to fail.</p>
+
+<img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2015-09-24-laptop-battery-graph.png"/>
+
+<p>First I tried to find a sensible Debian package to record the
+battery status, assuming that this must be a problem already handled
+by someone else. I found
+<a href="https://tracker.debian.org/pkg/battery-stats">battery-stats</a>,
+which collects statistics from the battery, but it was completely
+broken. I sent a few suggestions to the maintainer, but decided to
+write my own collector as a shell script while I waited for feedback
+from him. Via
+<a href="http://www.ifweassume.com/2013/08/the-de-evolution-of-my-laptop-battery.html">a
+blog post about the battery development on a MacBook Air</a> I also
+discovered
+<a href="https://github.com/jradavenport/batlog.git">batlog</a>, not
+available in Debian.</p>
+
+<p>I started my collector 2013-07-15, and it has been collecting
+battery stats ever since. Now my
+/var/log/hjemmenett-battery-status.log file contain around 115,000
+measurements, from the time the battery was working great until now,
+when it is unable to charge above 7% of original capacity. My
+collector shell script is quite simple and look like this:</p>
+
+<pre>
+#!/bin/sh
+# Inspired by
+# http://www.ifweassume.com/2013/08/the-de-evolution-of-my-laptop-battery.html
+# See also
+# http://blog.sleeplessbeastie.eu/2013/01/02/debian-how-to-monitor-battery-capacity/
+logfile=/var/log/hjemmenett-battery-status.log
+
+files="manufacturer model_name technology serial_number \
+ energy_full energy_full_design energy_now cycle_count status"
+
+if [ ! -e "$logfile" ] ; then
+ (
+ printf "timestamp,"
+ for f in $files; do
+ printf "%s," $f
+ done
+ echo
+ ) > "$logfile"
+fi
+
+log_battery() {
+ # Print complete message in one echo call, to avoid race condition
+ # when several log processes run in parallel.
+ msg=$(printf "%s," $(date +%s); \
+ for f in $files; do \
+ printf "%s," $(cat $f); \
+ done)
+ echo "$msg"
+}
+
+cd /sys/class/power_supply
+
+for bat in BAT*; do
+ (cd $bat && log_battery >> "$logfile")
+done
+</pre>
+
+<p>The script is called when the power management system detect a
+change in the power status (power plug in or out), and when going into
+and out of hibernation and suspend. In addition, it collect a value
+every 10 minutes. This make it possible for me know when the battery
+is discharging, charging and how the maximum charge change over time.
+The code for the Debian package
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/battery-status">is now
+available on github</a>.</p>
+
+<p>The collected log file look like this:</p>
+
+<pre>
+timestamp,manufacturer,model_name,technology,serial_number,energy_full,energy_full_design,energy_now,cycle_count,status,
+1376591133,LGC,45N1025,Li-ion,974,62800000,62160000,39050000,0,Discharging,
+[...]
+1443090528,LGC,45N1025,Li-ion,974,4900000,62160000,4900000,0,Full,
+1443090601,LGC,45N1025,Li-ion,974,4900000,62160000,4900000,0,Full,
+</pre>
+
+<p>I wrote a small script to create a graph of the charge development
+over time. This graph depicted above show the slow death of my laptop
+battery.</p>
+
+<p>But why is this happening? Why are my laptop batteries always
+dying in a year or two, while the batteries of space probes and
+satellites keep working year after year. If we are to believe
+<a href="http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/how_to_prolong_lithium_based_batteries">Battery
+University</a>, the cause is me charging the battery whenever I have a
+chance, and the fix is to not charge the Lithium-ion batteries to 100%
+all the time, but to stay below 90% of full charge most of the time.
+I've been told that the Tesla electric cars
+<a href="http://my.teslamotors.com/de_CH/forum/forums/battery-charge-limit">limit
+the charge of their batteries to 80%</a>, with the option to charge to
+100% when preparing for a longer trip (not that I would want a car
+like Tesla where rights to privacy is abandoned, but that is another
+story), which I guess is the option we should have for laptops on
+Linux too.</p>
+
+<p>Is there a good and generic way with Linux to tell the battery to
+stop charging at 80%, unless requested to charge to 100% once in
+preparation for a longer trip? I found
+<a href="http://askubuntu.com/questions/34452/how-can-i-limit-battery-charging-to-80-capacity">one
+recipe on askubuntu for Ubuntu to limit charging on Thinkpad to
+80%</a>, but could not get it to work (kernel module refused to
+load).</p>
+
+<p>I wonder why the battery capacity was reported to be more than 100%
+at the start. I also wonder why the "full capacity" increases some
+times, and if it is possible to repeat the process to get the battery
+back to design capacity. And I wonder if the discharge and charge
+speed change over time, or if this stay the same. I did not yet try
+to write a tool to calculate the derivative values of the battery
+level, but suspect some interesting insights might be learned from
+those.</p>
+
+<p>Update 2015-09-24: I got a tip to install the packages
+acpi-call-dkms and tlp (unfortunately missing in Debian stable)
+packages instead of the tp-smapi-dkms package I had tried to use
+initially, and use 'tlp setcharge 40 80' to change when charging start
+and stop. I've done so now, but expect my existing battery is toast
+and need to be replaced. The proposal is unfortunately Thinkpad
+specific.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/A_Debian_package_for_SMTP_via_Tor__aka_SMTorP__using_exim4.html">A Debian package for SMTP via Tor (aka SMTorP) using exim4</a></div>
- <div class="date">10th November 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>The right to communicate with your friends and family in private,
-without anyone snooping, is a right every citicen have in a liberal
-democracy. But this right is under serious attack these days.</p>
-
-<p>A while back it occurred to me that one way to make the dragnet
-surveillance conducted by NSA, GCHQ, FRA and others (and confirmed by
-the whisleblower Snowden) more expensive for Internet email,
-is to deliver all email using SMTP via Tor. Such SMTP option would be
-a nice addition to the FreedomBox project if we could send email
-between FreedomBox machines without leaking metadata about the emails
-to the people peeking on the wire. I
-<a href="http://lists.alioth.debian.org/pipermail/freedombox-discuss/2014-October/006493.html">proposed
-this on the FreedomBox project mailing list in October</a> and got a
-lot of useful feedback and suggestions. It also became obvious to me
-that this was not a novel idea, as the same idea was tested and
-documented by Johannes Berg as early as 2006, and both
-<a href="https://github.com/pagekite/Mailpile/wiki/SMTorP">the
-Mailpile</a> and <a href="http://dee.su/cables">the Cables</a> systems
-propose a similar method / protocol to pass emails between users.</p>
-
-<p>To implement such system one need to set up a Tor hidden service
-providing the SMTP protocol on port 25, and use email addresses
-looking like username@hidden-service-name.onion. With such addresses
-the connections to port 25 on hidden-service-name.onion using Tor will
-go to the correct SMTP server. To do this, one need to configure the
-Tor daemon to provide the hidden service and the mail server to accept
-emails for this .onion domain. To learn more about Exim configuration
-in Debian and test the design provided by Johannes Berg in his FAQ, I
-set out yesterday to create a Debian package for making it trivial to
-set up such SMTP over Tor service based on Debian. Getting it to work
-were fairly easy, and
-<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/exim4-smtorp">the
-source code for the Debian package</a> is available from github. I
-plan to move it into Debian if further testing prove this to be a
-useful approach.</p>
-
-<p>If you want to test this, set up a blank Debian machine without any
-mail system installed (or run <tt>apt-get purge exim4-config</tt> to
-get rid of exim4). Install tor, clone the git repository mentioned
-above, build the deb and install it on the machine. Next, run
-<tt>/usr/lib/exim4-smtorp/setup-exim-hidden-service</tt> and follow
-the instructions to get the service up and running. Restart tor and
-exim when it is done, and test mail delivery using swaks like
-this:</p>
-
-<p><blockquote><pre>
-torsocks swaks --server dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion \
- --to fbx@dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion
-</pre></blockquote></p>
-
-<p>This will test the SMTP delivery using tor. Replace the email
-address with your own address to test your server. :)</p>
-
-<p>The setup procedure is still to complex, and I hope it can be made
-easier and more automatic. Especially the tor setup need more work.
-Also, the package include a tor-smtp tool written in C, but its task
-should probably be rewritten in some script language to make the deb
-architecture independent. It would probably also make the code easier
-to review. The tor-smtp tool currently need to listen on a socket for
-exim to talk to it and is started using xinetd. It would be better if
-no daemon and no socket is needed. I suspect it is possible to get
-exim to run a command line tool for delivery instead of talking to a
-socket, and hope to figure out how in a future version of this
-system.</p>
-
-<p>Until I wipe my test machine, I can be reached using the
-<tt>fbx@dutlqrrmjhtfa3vp.onion</tt> mail address, deliverable over
-SMTorP. :)</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Book_cover_for_the_Free_Culture_book_finally_done.html">Book cover for the Free Culture book finally done</a></div>
+ <div class="date"> 3rd September 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Creating a good looking book cover proved harder than I expected.
+I wanted to create a cover looking similar to the original cover of
+the
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">Free
+Culture</a> book we are translating to Norwegian, and I wanted it in
+vector format for high resolution printing. But my inkscape knowledge
+were not nearly good enough to pull that off.
+
+<p>But thanks to the great inkscape community, I was able to wrap up
+the cover yesterday evening. I asked on the
+<a href="irc://irc.freenode.net/%23inkscape">#inkscape IRC channel</a>
+on Freenode for help and clues, and Marc Jeanmougin (Mc-) volunteered
+to try to recreate it based on the PDF of the cover from the HTML
+version. Not only did he create a
+<a href="https://marc.jeanmougin.fr/share/copy1.svg ">SVG document with
+the original and his vector version side by side</a>, he even provided
+an <a href="https://marc.jeanmougin.fr/share/out-1.ogv">instruction
+video</a> explaining how he did it</a>. But the instruction video is
+not easy to follow for an untrained inkscape user. The video is a
+recording on how he did it, and he is obviously very experienced as
+the menu selections are very quick and he mentioned on IRC that he did
+use some keyboard shortcuts that can't be seen on the video, but it
+give a good idea about the inkscape operations to use to create the
+stripes with the embossed copyright sign in the center.</p>
+
+<p>I took his SVG file, copied the vector image and re-sized it to fit
+on the cover I was drawing. I am happy with the end result, and the
+current english version look like this:</p>
+
+<img src="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/images/2015-09-03-free-culture-cover.png" width="70%" align="center"/>
+
+<p>I am not quite sure about the text on the back, but guess it will
+do. I picked three quotes from the official site for the book, and
+hope it will work to trigger the interest of potential readers. The
+Norwegian cover will look the same, but with the texts and bar code
+replaced with the Norwegian version.</p>
+
+<p>The book is very close to being ready for publication, and I expect
+to upload the final draft to Lulu in the next few days and order a
+final proof reading copy to verify that everything look like it should
+before allowing everyone to order their own copy of Free Culture, in
+English or Norwegian Bokmål. I'm waiting to give the the productive
+proof readers a chance to complete their work.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_Jessie_based_Debian_Edu_released__alpha0_.html">First Jessie based Debian Edu released (alpha0)</a></div>
- <div class="date">27th October 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>I am happy to report that I on behalf of the Debian Edu team just
-sent out
-<a href="https://lists.debian.org/debian-edu-announce/2014/10/msg00000.html">this
-announcement</a>:</p>
-
-<pre>
-The Debian Edu Team is pleased to announce the release of Debian Edu
-Jessie 8.0+edu0~alpha0
-
-Debian Edu is a complete operating system for schools. Through its
-various installation profiles you can install servers, workstations
-and laptops which will work together on the school network. With
-Debian Edu, the teachers themselves or their technical support can
-roll out a complete multi-user multi-machine study environment within
-hours or a few days. Debian Edu comes with hundreds of applications
-pre-installed, but you can always add more packages from Debian.
-
-For those who want to give Debian Edu Jessie a try, download and
-installation instructions are available, including detailed
-instructions in the manual[1] explaining the first steps, such as
-setting up a network or adding users. Please note that the password
-for the user your prompted for during installation must have a length
-of at least 5 characters!
-
- [1] <URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie</a> >
-
-Would you like to give your school's computer a longer life? Are you
-tired of sneaker administration, running from computer to computer
-reinstalling the operating system? Would you like to administrate all
-the computers in your school using only a couple of hours every week?
-Check out Debian Edu Jessie!
-
-Skolelinux is used by at least two hundred schools all over the world,
-mostly in Germany and Norway.
-
-About Debian Edu and Skolelinux
-===============================
-
-Debian Edu, also known as Skolelinux[2], is a Linux distribution based
-on Debian providing an out-of-the box environment of a completely
-configured school network. Immediately after installation a school
-server running all services needed for a school network is set up just
-waiting for users and machines being added via GOsa², a comfortable
-Web-UI. A netbooting environment is prepared using PXE, so after
-initial installation of the main server from CD or USB stick all other
-machines can be installed via the network. The provided school server
-provides LDAP database and Kerberos authentication service,
-centralized home directories, DHCP server, web proxy and many other
-services. The desktop contains more than 60 educational software
-packages[3] and more are available from the Debian archive, and
-schools can choose between KDE, Gnome, LXDE, Xfce and MATE desktop
-environment.
-
- [2] <URL: <a href="http://www.skolelinux.org/">http://www.skolelinux.org/</a> >
- [3] <URL: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html">http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/Educational_applications_included_in_Debian_Edu___Skolelinux__the_screenshot_collection____.html</a> >
-
-Full release notes and manual
-=============================
-
-Below the download URLs there is a list of some of the new features
-and bugfixes of Debian Edu 8.0+edu0~alpha0 Codename Jessie. The full
-list is part of the manual. (See the feature list in the manual[4] for
-the English version.) For some languages manual translations are
-available, see the manual translation overview[5].
-
- [4] <URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie/Features">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Documentation/Jessie/Features</a> >
- [5] <URL: <a href="http://maintainer.skolelinux.org/debian-edu-doc/">http://maintainer.skolelinux.org/debian-edu-doc/</a> >
-
-Where to get it
----------------
-
-To download the multiarch netinstall CD release (624 MiB) you can use
-
- * <a href="ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso">ftp://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso</a>
- * <a href="http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso">http://ftp.skolelinux.org/skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso</a>
- * rsync -avzP ftp.skolelinux.org::skolelinux-cd/debian-edu-8.0+edu0~alpha0-CD.iso .
-
-The SHA1SUM of this image is: 361188818e036ce67280a572f757de82ebfeb095
-
-New features for Debian Edu 8.0+edu0~alpha0 Codename Jessie released 2014-10-27
-===============================================================================
-
-
-Installation changes
---------------------
-
- * PXE installation now installs firmware automatically for the hardware present.
-
-Software updates
-----------------
-
-Everything which is new in Debian Jessie 8.0, eg:
-
- * Linux kernel 3.16.x
- * Desktop environments KDE "Plasma" 4.11.12, GNOME 3.14, Xfce 4.10,
- LXDE 0.5.6 and MATE 1.8 (KDE "Plasma" is installed by default; to
- choose one of the others see manual.)
- * the browsers Iceweasel 31 ESR and Chromium 38
- * !LibreOffice 4.3.3
- * GOsa 2.7.4
- * LTSP 5.5.4
- * CUPS print system 1.7.5
- * new boot framework: systemd
- * Educational toolbox GCompris 14.07
- * Music creator Rosegarden 14.02
- * Image editor Gimp 2.8.14
- * Virtual stargazer Stellarium 0.13.0
- * golearn 0.9
- * tuxpaint 0.9.22
- * New version of debian-installer from Debian Jessie.
- * Debian Jessie includes about 42000 packages available for
- installation.
- * More information about Debian Jessie 8.0 is provided in the release
- notes[6] and the installation manual[7].
-
- [6] <URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/releasenotes">http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/releasenotes</a> >
- [7] <URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/installmanual">http://www.debian.org/releases/jessie/installmanual</a> >
-
-Fixed bugs
-----------
-
- * Inserting incorrect DNS information in Gosa will no longer break
- DNS completely, but instead stop DNS updates until the incorrect
- information is corrected (Debian bug #710362)
- * and many others.
-
-Documentation and translation updates
--------------------------------------
-
- * The Debian Edu Jessie Manual is fully translated to German, French,
- Italian, Danish and Dutch. Partly translated versions exist for
- Norwegian Bokmal and Spanish.
-
-Other changes
--------------
-
- * Due to new Squid settings, powering off or rebooting the main
- server takes more time.
- * To manage printers localhost:631 has to be used, currently www:631
- doesn't work.
-
-Regressions / known problems
-----------------------------
-
- * Installing LTSP chroot fails with a bug related to eatmydata about
- exim4-config failing to run its postinst (see Debian bug #765694
- and Debian bug #762103).
- * Munin collection is not properly configured on clients (Debian bug
- #764594). The fix is available in a newer version of munin-node.
- * PXE setup for Main Server and Thin Client Server setup does not
- work when installing on a machine without direct Internet access.
- Will be fixed when Debian bug #766960 is fixed in Jessie.
-
-See the status page[8] for the complete list.
-
- [8] <URL: <a href="https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Status/Jessie">https://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/Status/Jessie</a> >
-
-How to report bugs
-------------------
-
-<URL: <a href="http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs">http://wiki.debian.org/DebianEdu/HowTo/ReportBugs</a> >
-
-About Debian
-============
-
-The Debian Project was founded in 1993 by Ian Murdock to be a truly
-free community project. Since then the project has grown to be one of
-the largest and most influential open source projects. Thousands of
-volunteers from all over the world work together to create and
-maintain Debian software. Available in 70 languages, and supporting a
-huge range of computer types, Debian calls itself the universal
-operating system.
-
-Contact Information
-For further information, please visit the Debian web pages[9] or send
-mail to press@debian.org.
-
- [9] <URL: <a href="http://www.debian.org/">http://www.debian.org/</a> >
-</pre>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/In_my_hand__a_pocket_book_edition_of_the_Norwegian_Free_Culture_book_.html">In my hand, a pocket book edition of the Norwegian Free Culture book!</a></div>
+ <div class="date">19th August 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Today, finally, my first printed draft edition of the Norwegian
+translation of Free Culture I have been working on for the last few
+years arrived in the mail. I had to fake a cover to get the interior
+printed, and the exterior of the book look awful, but that is
+irrelevant at this point. I asked for a printed pocket book version
+to get an idea about the font sizes and paper format as well as how
+good the figures and images look in print, but also to test what the
+pocket book version would look like. After receiving the 500 page
+pocket book, it became obvious to me that that pocket book size is too
+small for this book. I believe the book is too thick, and several
+tables and figures do not look good in the size they get with that
+small page sizes. I believe I will go with the 5.5x8.5 inch size
+instead. A surprise discovery from the paper version was how bad the
+URLs look in print. They are very hard to read in the colophon page.
+The URLs are red in the PDF, but light gray on paper. I need to
+change the color of links somehow to look better. But there is a
+printed book in my hand, and it feels great. :)</p>
+
+<p>Now I only need to fix the cover, wrap up the postscript with the
+store behind the book, and collect the last corrections from the proof
+readers before the book is ready for proper printing. Cover artists
+willing to work for free and create a Creative Commons licensed vector
+file looking similar to the original is most welcome, as my skills as
+a graphics designer are mostly missing.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
</div>
<div class="padding"></div>
<div class="entry">
- <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/I_spent_last_weekend_recording_MakerCon_Nordic.html">I spent last weekend recording MakerCon Nordic</a></div>
- <div class="date">23rd October 2014</div>
- <div class="body"><p>I spent last weekend at <a href="http://www.makercon.no/">Makercon
-Nordic</a>, a great conference and workshop for makers in Norway and
-the surrounding countries. I had volunteered on behalf of the
-Norwegian Unix Users Group (NUUG) to video record the talks, and we
-had a great and exhausting time recording the entire day, two days in
-a row. There were only two of us, Hans-Petter and me, and we used the
-regular video equipment for NUUG, with a
-<a href="http://dvswitch.alioth.debian.org/wiki/">dvswitch</a>, a
-camera and a VGA to DV convert box, and mixed video and slides
-live.</p>
-
-<p>Hans-Petter did the post-processing, consisting of uploading the
-around 180 GiB of raw video to Youtube, and the result is
-<a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/MakerConNordic/">now becoming
-public</a> on the MakerConNordic account. The videos have the license
-NUUG always use on our recordings, which is
-<a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/no/">Creative
-Commons Navngivelse-Del på samme vilkår 3.0 Norge</a>. Many great
-talks available. Check it out! :)</p>
+ <div class="title"><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/First_paper_version_of_the_Norwegian_Free_Culture_book_heading_my_way.html">First paper version of the Norwegian Free Culture book heading my way</a></div>
+ <div class="date"> 9th August 2015</div>
+ <div class="body"><p>Typesetting a book is harder than I hoped. As the translation is
+mostly done, and a volunteer proof reader was going to check the text
+on paper, it was time this summer to focus on formatting my translated
+<a href="http://www.docbook.org/">docbook</a> based version of the
+<a href="http://free-culture.cc/">Free Culture</a> book by Lawrence
+Lessig. I've been trying to get both docboox-xsl+fop and dblatex to
+give me a good looking PDF, but in the end I went with dblatex, because
+its Debian maintainer and upstream developer were responsive and very
+helpful in solving my formatting challenges.</p>
+
+<p>Last night, I finally managed to create a PDF that no longer made
+<a href="http://www.lulu.com/">Lulu.com</a> complain after uploading,
+and I ordered a text version of the book on paper. It is lacking a
+proper book cover and is not tagged with the correct ISBN number, but
+should give me an idea what the finished book will look like.</p>
+
+<p>Instead of using Lulu, I did consider printing the book using
+<a href="http://www.createspace.com/">CreateSpace</a>, but ended up
+using Lulu because it had smaller book size options (CreateSpace seem
+to lack pocket book with extended distribution). I looked for a
+similar service in Norway, but have not seen anything so far. Please
+let me know if I am missing out on something here.</p>
+
+<p>But I still struggle to decide the book size. Should I go for
+pocket book (4.25x6.875 inches / 10.8x17.5 cm) with 556 pages, Digest
+(5.5x8.5 inches / 14x21.6 cm) with 323 pages or US Trade (6x8 inches /
+15.3x22.9 cm) with 280 pages? Fewer pager give a cheaper book, and a
+smaller book is easier to carry around. The test book I ordered was
+pocket book sized, to give me an idea how well that fit in my hand,
+but I suspect I will end up using a digest sized book in the end to
+bring the prize down further.</p>
+
+<p>My biggest challenge at the moment is making nice cover art. My
+inkscape skills are not yet up to the task of replicating the original
+cover in SVG format. I also need to figure out what to write about
+the book on the back (will most likely use the same text as the
+description on web based book stores). I would love help with this,
+if you are willing to license the art source and final version using
+the same CC license as the book. My artistic skills are not really up
+to the task.</p>
+
+<p>I plan to publish the book in both English and Norwegian and on
+paper, in PDF form as well as EPUB and MOBI format. The current
+status can as usual be found on
+<a href="https://github.com/petterreinholdtsen/free-culture-lessig">github</a>
+in the archive/ directory. So far I have spent all time on making the
+PDF version look good. Someone should probably do the same with the
+dbtoepub generated e-book. Help is definitely needed here, as I
+expect to run out of steem before I find time to improve the epub
+formatting.</p>
+
+<p>Please let me know via github if you find typos in the book or
+discover translations that should be improved. The final proof
+reading is being done right now, and I expect to publish the finished
+result in a few months.</p>
</div>
<div class="tags">
- Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video</a>.
+ Tags: <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english</a>, <a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture</a>.
</div>
<h2>Archive</h2>
<ul>
+<li>2015
+<ul>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/01/">January (7)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/02/">February (6)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/03/">March (1)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/04/">April (4)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/05/">May (3)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/06/">June (4)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/07/">July (6)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/08/">August (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/09/">September (2)</a></li>
+
+<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/archive/2015/10/">October (6)</a></li>
+
+</ul></li>
+
<li>2014
<ul>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bankid">bankid (4)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (8)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bitcoin">bitcoin (9)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/bootsystem">bootsystem (15)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/chrpath">chrpath (2)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (109)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian">debian (112)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (151)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/debian edu">debian edu (153)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/digistan">digistan (10)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/dld">dld (15)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (12)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/docbook">docbook (19)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/drivstoffpriser">drivstoffpriser (4)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (265)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/english">english (292)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (22)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fiksgatami">fiksgatami (23)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/fildeling">fildeling (12)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (14)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freeculture">freeculture (21)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/freedombox">freedombox (9)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (11)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/frikanalen">frikanalen (16)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (41)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/h264">h264 (20)</a></li>
+
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/intervju">intervju (42)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/isenkram">isenkram (10)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/mesh network">mesh network (8)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (32)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/multimedia">multimedia (36)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (252)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/norsk">norsk (266)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (165)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/nuug">nuug (177)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (11)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/offentlig innsyn">offentlig innsyn (20)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/open311">open311 (2)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (50)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/opphavsrett">opphavsrett (54)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (79)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/personvern">personvern (88)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/raid">raid (1)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/scraperwiki">scraperwiki (2)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (41)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sikkerhet">sikkerhet (43)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sitesummary">sitesummary (4)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/skepsis">skepsis (4)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (46)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/standard">standard (48)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stavekontroll">stavekontroll (3)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (9)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/stortinget">stortinget (10)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (28)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/surveillance">surveillance (35)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/sysadmin">sysadmin (2)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/usenix">usenix (2)</a></li>
+
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/valg">valg (8)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (46)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/video">video (54)</a></li>
<li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/vitenskap">vitenskap (4)</a></li>
- <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (34)</a></li>
+ <li><a href="http://people.skolelinux.org/pere/blog/tags/web">web (37)</a></li>
</ul>
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